
注意事項:
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號框涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號框?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
注意:回答聽力部分時,請先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。聽力部分結(jié)束前,你將有兩分鐘的時間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15
答案是C.
1. Why is the wman ging t Ohi?
A. T further her study.
B. T lk after her sn.
C. T attend a graduatin ceremny.
2. What time will the flight leave?
A. At 5:00 pm. B. At 6:00 pm. C. At 7:00 pm.
3. Hw much can the man get the T-shirt?
A. $40. B. $45. C. $50.
4. Wh may take care f the pet?
A. Sue. B. Sandy. C. Mark.
5. Hw des the man sund?
A. Excited. B. Puzzled. C. Regretful.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。
6. Why des the man aplgize t the wman?
A. He wrte dwn the wrng rder.
B. He frgt t take the wman’s rder.
C. He brught the dish t the wrng table.
7. What will the wman d next?
A. Wait fr her meal.
B. Make a cmplaint.
C. G t anther place.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。
8. Why des the man call the wman?
A. T figure ut the prblem.
B. T reschedule an appintment.
C. T respnd prmptly t an emergency.
9. What des the wman remind the man t d?
A. Replace her pipes.
B. Repair her frnt stairs.
C. Cme in frm the back dr.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At the airprt. B. Over the phne. C. In the wman’s ffice.
11. When will Mr. Lau meet Mr. Tucker?
A. On Thursday mrning. B. On Thursday afternn. C. On Friday afternn.
12. What is the wman mst prbably?
A. A secretary. B. A bss. C. A flight attendant.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Ways t imprve the ability f nte-taking.
B. Imprtance f grup discussins.
C. Frmatin f reading habits.
14. What des Dim warn Diana against during the discussins?
A. Being ver cnfident.
B. Fcusing n basic facts.
C. Repeating thers’ thughts.
15. What des Dim think f turning t Student Supprt Services?
A. Helpless. B. Incnvenient. C. Unnecessary.
16. What is Diana ging t d?
A. Share her pinins. B. Meet an expert. C. Cnsult sme bks.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17. What d Mr. Gdman’s wrks especially fcus n?
A. The city f Lndn. B. Ancient Rmans. C. Histric buildings.
18. What des the speaker say abut Mr. Gdman’s wrks?
A. They can be seen fr free.
B. They are all made f recycled materials.
C. They are Mr. Gdman’s riginal creatins.
19. When will Mr. Gdman discuss his wrks?
A. On May 6th. B. On May 9th. C. On May 20th.
20. What is the best way t get mre infrmatin?
A Surfing the Internet. B. Emailing the speaker. C. Making a call.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
The Spring Festival Film Seasn in China
The Spring Festival film seasn in China is a vibrant time filled with exciting mvie releases. In 2025, fur standut films attracted audiences. Let’s dive int them!
Ne Zha 2
This animated sequel (續(xù)集) t Ne Zha: Birth f the Demn Child cntinues the tale f Ne Zha and A Bing. After a heavenly disaster, their suls are preserved, but their bdies are in danger. Taiyi Zhenren attempts t reshape them using the Seven-Clred Ltus, facing big challenges. The film reimagines the classic “Ne Zha Cnquers the Dragn King” legend with bld twists,cmbining dark fantasy aesthetics (美學(xué)) inspired by the ppular game Black Myth: Wukng and hnring Stephen Chw’s signature cmedic style.
Creatin f the Gds II: Demn Frce
This epic fantasy film, based n ancient Chinese myths, cntinues the war between humans and gds. Grand Tutr Wen Zhng leads the Yin Dynasty’s army t attack Xiqi. With help frm immrtals (神仙) such as Jiang Ziya, the her Ji Fa fights t break the magical traps called the “Ten Deadly Frmatins” and prtect Xiqi. The film nt nly enriches the stry and characters but als sees a cmprehensive upgrade in visual effects and actin scenes.
Legends f the Cndr Heres: The Great Her
Adapted frm Jin Yng’s classic nvel, this martial arts epic is set during a chatic war perid.Heres like Gu Jing and Huang Rng unite t defend the Sng Dynasty against the Mngl Empire’s invasin. The film features creative battle scenes, traditinal martial arts, and themes f friendship, lve, and sacrifice.
Operatin Hadal
A sequel t Operatin Red Sea, this mdern military actin film fllws the Chinese Navy’s missin t stp a super-submarine’s attack n castal cities. The “Lngjing” submarine and the Jia Lng Squad face deadly traps and underwater battles, including encunters in the deep sea’s vlcanic znes. Packed with actin, advanced technlgy, and amazing special effects, the film delivers intense thrills.
1. What unique elements are mixed int Ne Zha 2 t refresh the classic myth?
A. Realistic military strategies and submarine battles.
B. Stephen Chw’s humrus style and dark fantasy visuals.
C. Magical “Ten Deadly Frmatins” created by immrtals.
D. Histrical wars between the Mngls and Sng Dynasty.
2. Hw des Creatin f the Gds II upgrade its strytelling cmpared t previus films?
A. By adding underwater vlcan scenes.
B. By including Stephen Chw’s humrus dialgues.
C. Thrugh creative battle scenes and traditinal martial arts.
D. Thrugh imprved visual effects and expanded actin scenes.
3. Which mvie can be recmmended fr viewers interested in mdern military stries?
A. Ne Zha 2.
B. Operatin Hadal.
C. Creatin f the Gds II: Demn Frce.
D. Legends f the Cndr Heres: The Great Her.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文,文章介紹了2025年春節(jié)檔四部出色的電影。
【1題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ne Zha 2部分中“The film reimagines the classic “Ne Zha Cnquers the Dragn King” legend with bld twists, cmbining dark fantasy aesthetics (美學(xué)) inspired by the ppular game Black Myth: Wukng and hnring Stephen Chw’s signature cmedic style.(這部電影重新演繹了經(jīng)典的《哪吒鬧海》傳說,大膽的轉(zhuǎn)折,結(jié)合了受流行游戲《黑神話:悟空》啟發(fā)的黑暗奇幻美學(xué),并尊重了周星馳的標(biāo)志性喜劇風(fēng)格)”可知,《哪吒2》加入了周星馳幽默的風(fēng)格和黑暗奇幻的視覺效果來重新演繹經(jīng)典,故選B。
【2題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Creatin f the Gds II: Demn Frce部分中“The film nt nly enriches the stry and characters but als sees a cmprehensive upgrade in visual effects and actin scenes.(這部電影不僅豐富了故事和人物,而且在視覺效果和動作場景上也有了全面的提升)”可知,《封神第二部:戰(zhàn)火西岐》在視覺效果和動作場景有了全面的提升,故選D。
【3題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Operatin Hadal部分中“A sequel t Operatin Red Sea, this mdern military actin film fllws the Chinese Navy’s missin t stp a super-submarine’s attack n castal cities.(作為《紅海行動》的續(xù)集,這部現(xiàn)代軍事動作片講述了中國海軍阻止一艘超級潛艇襲擊沿海城市的故事)”可知,Operatin Hadal(《蛟龍行動》)可以推薦給對現(xiàn)代軍事故事感興趣的觀眾,故選B。
B
Katie Ledecky, brn in Washingtn, D. C. in 1997, is widely regarded as ne f the greatest swimmers in histry. Inspired by her mther, a frmer cllege swimmer, she started swimming at six and quickly shwed extrardinary talent. Her breakthrugh came at the 2012 Lndn Olympics when, as a 15-year-ld, she shcked the wrld by winning gld in the 800m freestyle,defeating then-wrld champin Kate Ziegler. This victry marked the beginning f an exceptinal career that includes seven Olympic gld medals and 21 Wrld Champinship titles.
During her high schl years, Ledecky brke numerus lng-standing American recrds,earning her an athletic schlarship t Stanfrd University. At Stanfrd, she cntinued t dminate (主宰) the pl, securing eight NCAA titles and setting 15 NCAA recrds.
The 2016 Ri Olympics slidified (鞏固) her legendary status. Ledecky claimed three individual gld medals in the 200m,400m, and 800m freestyle events, breaking wrld recrds in the 400m and 800m. She als wn gld in the 4x200m relay, making her the mst decrated female swimmer f the Games. Her perfrmance surpassed all ther athletes except Michael Phelps.
At the Tky 2020 Olympics, Ledecky shifted her fcus t lnger distances after the 1500m freestyle was added t the prgram. Althugh she lst the 400m title t Australia’ s Ariarne Titmus, she successfully defended her 800m crwn and made histry as the first wmen’s 1500m Olympic champin.
At present, Ledecky is still training t keep herself in gd cnditin. Her jurney frm a yung swimmer inspired by her mther t a glbal icn cntinues t inspire athletes wrldwide.
4. What marked the beginning f Katie Ledecky’s extrardinary career?
A. Earning an athletic schlarship t Stanfrd.
B. Breaking American recrds during high schl.
C. Winning eight NCAA titles at Stanfrd University.
D. Defeating Kate Ziegler in the 2012 Lndn Olympics.
5. What des the underlined wrd “decrated” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Awarded.B. Criticized.C. Educated.D. Trained.
6. Why did Katie Ledecky shift her fcus t lnger distances at the Tky 2020 Olympics?
A. Because she tried t break mre NCAA recrds.
B. Because she aimed t challenge Michael Phelps’recrd.
C. Because she wanted t cmpete in the newly added swimming event.
D. Because she decided t avid cmpeting against Australia’s Ariane Titmus.
7 What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. Ledecky’s mther still caches her daily.
B. Ledecky will retire frm swimming sn.
C. Ledecky has stpped breaking wrld recrds.
D. Ledecky aims t keep cmpeting at tp levels.
【答案】4. D 5. A 6. C 7. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要講述了美國游泳運動員Katie Ledecky的傳奇游泳生涯。
【4題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中“Her breakthrugh came at the 2012 Lndn Olympics when, as a 15-year-ld, she shcked the wrld by winning gld in the 800m freestyle,defeating then-wrld champin Kate Ziegler. This victry marked the beginning f an exceptinal career that includes seven Olympic gld medals and 21 Wrld Champinship titles.(她的突破出現(xiàn)在2012年倫敦奧運會上,當(dāng)時15歲的她擊敗當(dāng)時的世界冠軍Kate Ziegler,贏得800米自由泳金牌,震驚了世界。這場勝利標(biāo)志著其非凡的職業(yè)生涯的開始,包括7枚奧運會金牌和21枚世界錦標(biāo)賽冠軍。)”可以得知Katie Ledecky在2012年倫敦奧運會上擊敗當(dāng)時的世界冠軍Kate Ziegler,奪得800米自由泳金牌,這一勝利標(biāo)志著她非凡職業(yè)生涯的開始。因此,選項D“Defeating Kate Ziegler in the 2012 Lndn Olympics.(在2012年倫敦奧運會上擊敗Kate Ziegler)”符合題意。故選D。
【5題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章第三段中劃線詞前面的句子“Ledecky claimed three individual gld medals in the 200m,400m, and 800m freestyle events, breaking wrld recrds in the 400m and 800m. (Ledecky在200米、400米和800米自由泳項目中奪得三枚個人金牌,并打破了400米和800米的世界紀(jì)錄。)”以及“She als wn gld in the 4x200m relay(她還獲得了4x200米接力金牌)”可知,Ledecky在多個項目中獲得金牌,并因此成為本屆奧運會獲獎最多的女游泳選手。因此,“decrated”在這里的意思是“獲獎的”,選項A“Awarded(獲獎的)”與劃線詞為同義詞。故選A。
【6題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段中“At the Tky 2020 Olympics, Ledecky shifted her fcus t lnger distances after the 1500m freestyle was added t the prgram.(在2020年東京奧運會,由于1500米自由泳被添加到比賽項目中,Ledecky將注意力轉(zhuǎn)向了更長的距離。)”可知,由于1500米自由泳被添加到比賽項目中,因此Ledecky將注意力轉(zhuǎn)向了更長的距離即因為她想?yún)⒓有略龅挠斡卷椖俊9蔬xC。
【7題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的描述“At present, Ledecky is still training t keep herself in gd cnditin. Her jurney frm a yung swimmer inspired by her mther t a glbal icn cntinues t inspire athletes wrldwide.(目前Ledecky仍在訓(xùn)練以保持良好狀態(tài),她從受母親啟發(fā)的年輕游泳選手成長為全球偶像的歷程繼續(xù)激勵著世界各地的運動員)”可知, Ledecky仍在訓(xùn)練以保持良好狀態(tài),她從年輕游泳選手成長為全球偶像的歷程繼續(xù)激勵著世界各地的運動員,因此推斷她將繼續(xù)在頂級比賽中競爭。故選D。
C
The Ecnmist, a weekly magazine f news and pinin published in Lndn, is generally regarded as ne f the wrld’s superb jurnals f its kind. It prvides wide-ranging cverage f general news and particularly f internatinal and plitical develpments and prspects (前景) related t the wrld’s ecnmy. All articles except special reprts are published withut bylines (署名行), thereby presenting t readers a unified face.
The Ecnmist was funded in 1843 by Sctsman James Wilsn with assistance frm the Anti-Crn Law League as a vice against England’s Crn Laws, regulatins gverning the imprt and exprt f grain. Wilsn’s sn-in-law Walter Bageht, wh served as editr f The Ecnmist frm 1861 t 1877, expanded the publicatin’s cverage int plitics and strengthened its fcus n U. S. affairs.
In the early 20th century, The Ecnmist’s scially and plitically utstanding editr Sir Walter Laytn (1922~1938) was influential in establishing the publicatin as an authrity. By 1938 half The Ecnmist’s sales were verseas. Laytn’s successr (繼承者), Geffrey Crwther(1938~1956), thus cntinued t expand its freign affairs and business cverage.The magazine’s in-depth cverage f the Pearl Harbr attack in 1941 and the fllwing heavy fcus n the United States led t a cntinual increase in American readership, which rse sharply in the1970s. During the late 20th century the publicatin cntinued t expand its cverage t ther areas, including the arts and bk reviews.
In the early 21st century The Ecnmist was cmpletely redesigned t prvide enhanced features such as full-clur editrial layuts (2001). In 2009 The Ecnmist had an internatinal circulatin f mre than ne millin, with American readership accunting fr mre than half the ttal.
8. What was the riginal purpse f funding The Ecnmist?
A. T expand cverage f U. S. plitics.
B. T establish authrity in arts and culture.
C. T prmte free-market plicies glbally.
D. T ppse England’s grain trade regulatins.
9. What was Walter Bageht’s cntributin t The Ecnmist?
A. He funded the magazine with James Wilsn.
B. He intrduced arts and bk reviews t the magazine.
C. He expanded its cverage int plitics and U. S. affairs.
D. He established the magazine’s fcus n Asian ecnmies.
10. Hw did The Ecnmist significantly increase its American readers in the mid-20th century?
A. By aviding cverage f internatinal plitics.
B. By intrducing weekly reader pinin clumns.
C. By hiring mre American jurnalists fr lcal insights.
D. By prviding in-depth reprts n the Pearl Harbr attack.
11. Which innvatin was intrduced by The Ecnmist in the early 21st century?
A. Full-clr editrial layuts.
B. A clumn named after Walter Bageht.
C. Weekly publicatin f internatinal news.
D. A fcus n ppsing England’s Crn Laws.
【答案】8. D 9. C 10. D 11. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹了《經(jīng)濟學(xué)人》這本雜志的歷史發(fā)展、內(nèi)容特色以及其在國際上的影響力和讀者群體的增長情況。
【8題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“The Ecnmist was funded in 1843 by Sctsman James Wilsn with assistance frm the Anti-Crn Law League as a vice against England’s Crn Laws, regulatins gverning the imprt and exprt f grain.(《經(jīng)濟學(xué)人》雜志由蘇格蘭人James Wilsn于1843年創(chuàng)立,得到了反谷物法聯(lián)盟的協(xié)助,該雜志反對英國的谷物法,即管理糧食進出口的法規(guī)。)”可知,《經(jīng)濟學(xué)人》創(chuàng)立的初衷是為了反對英國的糧食貿(mào)易法規(guī)。故選D項。
【9題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Wilsn’s sn-in-law Walter Bageht, wh served as editr f The Ecnmist frm 1861 t 1877, expanded the publicatin’s cverage int plitics and strengthened its fcus n U. S. affairs.( Wilsn的女婿Walter Bageht在1861年至1877年期間擔(dān)任《經(jīng)濟學(xué)人》的編輯,他將該出版物的報道范圍擴大到政治領(lǐng)域,并加強了對美國事務(wù)的關(guān)注。)”可知,Walter Bageht對《經(jīng)濟學(xué)人》的貢獻是將報道范圍擴大到政治領(lǐng)域,并加強了對美國事務(wù)的關(guān)注。故選C項。
【10題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“The magazine’s in-depth cverage f the Pearl Harbr attack in 1941 and the fllwing heavy fcus n the United States led t a cntinual increase in American readership, which rse sharply in the1970s.(該雜志對1941年珍珠港事件的深入報道,以及隨后對美國事務(wù)的重點關(guān)注,使得美國讀者數(shù)量持續(xù)增加,20世紀(jì)70年代急劇上升。)”可知,《經(jīng)濟學(xué)人》在20世紀(jì)中期通過提供關(guān)于珍珠港事件的深度報道,顯著增加了其美國讀者數(shù)量。故選D項。
【11題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“In the early 21st century The Ecnmist was cmpletely redesigned t prvide enhanced features such as full-clur editrial layuts (2001).(21世紀(jì)初,《經(jīng)濟學(xué)人》進行了全面改版,提供了增強功能,如全彩編輯布局(2001年)。)”可知,在21世紀(jì)初,《經(jīng)濟學(xué)人》引入了全彩編輯布局這一創(chuàng)新。故選A項。
D
Cancer diagnsis is ften time-cnsuming, but OmniPT, an AI-pwered pathlgy (病理學(xué)) assistant develped by Zhejiang University, nw enables faster and mre precise diagnses.Pathlgy exams — labratry tests n tissue r cell samples — are prly understd by the public.Pathlgists analyze these samples t detect diseases but rarely interact directly with patients.
China faces a severe shrtage f pathlgy prfessinals. Zhang Jing frm the First Affiliated Hspital f Zhejiang University Schl f Medicine stated, “Our cuntry requires 150,000 t 200,000 pathlgists, but nly arund 30.000 are fficially registered.” Additinally, reginal imbalances exist: cities like Beijing and Shanghai have smaller gaps, while remte areas suffer significant shrtages.
T address this, OmniPT was created. It cmbines visin and language mdels t assist pathlgists in repetitive tasks (handling ver 90% f such wrk), freeing them t fcus n critical decisins. Fr example, cunting mitsis (有絲分裂) — a key step in diagnsing glimas (膠質(zhì)瘤) — takes humans 30-60 minutes, but OmniPT cmpletes it in under 10 secnds. When uncertain results arise, it flags them fr pathlgists’ final review.
Currently used at Zhejiang University’s hspital, OmniPT has achieved lab breakthrughs. It classifies cancer types, detects cancer spread int bld vessels r nerves, and predicts disease prgressin with 80-90% accuracy. Zhang emphasized that AI serves as a tl, nt a replacement: “We cntrl it. By making use f AI, we deal with challenges in pathlgy — especially in remte areas r teams with less experience — prmting efficiency, cutting csts, and minimizing errrs.”
12. What is OmniPT primarily designed t d?
A. Reduce the cst f medical research.
B Replace human pathlgists entirely.
C. Help dctrs with quicker cancer diagnsis.
D. Train dctrs in advanced cities like Shanghai.
13 What is a majr challenge faced by China’s pathlgy field accrding t the text?
A. A severe shrtage f registered pathlgists.
B. High expenses in AI technlgy advancement.
C. Insufficient public awareness f pathlgy tests.
D. Lack f advanced medical labratry equipment.
14. Hw des OmniPT assist pathlgists in mitsis cunting?
A. By checking scans f bld vessels and nerves.
B. By finishing rapidly and flagging uncertain results.
C. By remving the need fr human invlvement entirely.
D. By requiring pathlgists’ cnfirmatin fr every diagnsis.
15. What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A. T discuss the mral challenges f AI replacing human pathlgists.
B. T emphasize the imprtance f pathlgy in public health educatin.
C. T intrduce hw AI imprves cancer diagnsis efficiency and accuracy.
D. T criticize the inefficiency f traditinal pathlgy examinatin methds.
【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。本文介紹了浙江大學(xué)研發(fā)的AI病理助手OmniPT,它能夠輔助病理學(xué)家進行更快更精確的診斷,解決中國病理學(xué)專業(yè)人才嚴(yán)重短缺的問題,提高診斷效率、降低成本并減少錯誤。
【12題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Cancer diagnsis is ften time-cnsuming, but OmniPT, an AI-pwered pathlgy assistant develped by Zhejiang University, nw enables faster and mre precise diagnses. (癌癥診斷通常很耗時,但浙江大學(xué)開發(fā)的AI病理助手OmniPT現(xiàn)在可以實現(xiàn)更快、更精確的診斷。)”可知,OmniPT的設(shè)計主要是為了幫助醫(yī)生更快地診斷癌癥,因此選項C“Help dctrs with quicker cancer diagnsis.(幫助醫(yī)生更快地診斷癌癥)”符合題意。故選C。
【13題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“China faces a severe shrtage f pathlgy prfessinals.(中國面臨著病理學(xué)專業(yè)人才的嚴(yán)重短缺。)”以及后文的“Our cuntry requires 150,000 t 200,000 pathlgists, but nly arund 30.000 are fficially registered.(我國需要15萬到20萬病理學(xué)家,但正式注冊的病理學(xué)家只有3萬左右。)”具體數(shù)據(jù),可知中國病理學(xué)領(lǐng)域面臨的主要挑戰(zhàn)是注冊病理學(xué)家嚴(yán)重短缺。故選A。
【14題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“Fr example, cunting mitsis (有絲分裂) — a key step in diagnsing glimas (膠質(zhì)瘤) — takes humans 30-60 minutes, but OmniPT cmpletes it in under 10 secnds. When uncertain results arise, it flags them fr pathlgists’ final review.(例如,計算有絲分裂——診斷膠質(zhì)瘤的關(guān)鍵步驟——人類需要30-60分鐘,但OmniPT可以在不到10秒內(nèi)完成。當(dāng)出現(xiàn)不確定的結(jié)果時,它會將其標(biāo)記為病理學(xué)家的最終審查對象。)”可知,OmniPT通過迅速完成并標(biāo)記不確定的結(jié)果來協(xié)助病理學(xué)家進行有絲分裂計數(shù),因此選項B“By finishing rapidly and flagging uncertain results.(通過快速完成并標(biāo)記不確定的結(jié)果)”符合題意。故選B。
【15題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中“Cancer diagnsis is ften time-cnsuming, but OmniPT, an AI-pwered pathlgy (病理學(xué)) assistant develped by Zhejiang University, nw enables faster and mre precise diagnses.( 癌癥診斷通常很耗時,但浙江大學(xué)開發(fā)的人工智能病理學(xué)助手OmniPT現(xiàn)在可以實現(xiàn)更快、更精確的診斷。)”以及通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了浙江大學(xué)研發(fā)的AI病理助手OmniPT如何提高癌癥診斷的效率和準(zhǔn)確性,因此選項C“T intrduce hw AI imprves cancer diagnsis efficiency and accuracy.(介紹AI如何提高癌癥診斷的效率和準(zhǔn)確性)”符合題意。故選C。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Hw t Make Yur Own Urban Garden
D yu think urban gardening is ut f reach? Nt at all! Even if yu live in a small, dark apartment, yu can still have a wnderful little garden. ____16____. They’re turning their indr spaces int gardens full f pretty flwers, useful herbs, r tasty veggies. Let’s find ut hw yu can turn yur balcny, windwsill (窗臺), r any small space int a little garden.
● Assess Yur Space
Befre yu start yur garden, yu need t lk at the space yu have and hw much sunlight it gets. A balcny is great. ____17____. But if yu nly have a small windwsill, dn’t wrry. Yu can grw succulents. They dn’t need much space r light. Yu can als use ld buckets r bxes as planters t save mney.
● Select Yur Plants
Once yu knw yur space, it’s time t pick the plants. What d yu want t grw? Herbs are a gd chice. Basil, mint, and parkley are easy t grw. They can als make yur fd taste better. If yu have mre space and sunlight, yu can grw cherry tmates r lettuce. It’s fun t grw them, and yu can eat fresh fd frm yur wn garden. But remember, different plants need different amunts f sunlight. ____18____.
● ____19____
As yur garden grws, yu have t keep it rganized. Label each plant. Yu can use small wden tags r clred markers. This way, yu knw what each plant is and hw t lk after it. Put the plants in a neat way. Grup the same kinds f plants tgether. ____20____. Whether it’s n a windwsill r balcny, an rganized garden is a jy t see and lk after.
With these easy steps, yu’re all set t create a beautiful urban garden. Rll up yur sleeves and start yur gardening adventure!
A. Organize Yur Garden
B. Prepare Gardening Tls
C. Yu can put big pts there and grw big plants
D. It makes yur garden lk nice and easy t care fr
E. Lts f city flks are really getting creative these days
F. Make sure t chse plants that match the light in yur space
G. Fertilize yur plants every few weeks when they are grwing
【答案】16. E 17. C 18. F 19. A 20. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹了如何在城市空間打造屬于自己的小花園,包括評估可用空間、選擇合適的植物以及保持花園整潔有序等步驟。
【16題詳解】
上文“Even if yu live in a small, dark apartment, yu can still have a wnderful little garden. (即使你住在一個又小又暗的公寓里,你仍然可以擁有一個美妙的小花園)”暗示了城市中人們也可以擁有花園的可能性。E選項“Lts f city flks are really getting creative. these days(現(xiàn)在很多城市人真的很有創(chuàng)造力)”承接上文,說明了城市中的人們正在發(fā)揮創(chuàng)造力,將有限的空間變成花園,與后文“They’re turning their indr spaces int gardens full f pretty flwers, useful herbs, r tasty veggies.(他們正在把室內(nèi)空間變成充滿漂亮花朵、有用草藥或美味蔬菜的花園)”相呼應(yīng)。故選E。
【17題詳解】
上文“Befre yu start yur garden, yu need t lk at the space yu have and hw much sunlight it gets. A balcny is great. (在開始前,你需要看看你的空間有多大,能得到多少陽光。陽臺很好)”說明陽臺是一個適合種植的好地方。C選項“Yu can put big pts there and grw big plants(你可以在那里放大花盆,種大植物)”承接上文,進一步說明了陽臺的利用方式,為種植提供了具體的建議。這與后文提到的“但如果你只有一個小的窗臺,不要擔(dān)心”形成了對比,突出了陽臺的優(yōu)勢。故選C。
【18題詳解】
上文“But remember, different plants need different amunts f sunlight.(但請記住,不同的植物需要不同數(shù)量的陽光)”強調(diào)了陽光對植物生長的重要性。F選項“Make sure t chse plants that match the light in yur space(確保選擇與你空間光線相匹配的植物)”承接上文,給出了具體的建議,即要根據(jù)空間的光線情況選擇合適的植物,對上文內(nèi)容的合理延伸和補充。故選F。
【19題詳解】
該空為小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)后文“As yur garden grws, yu have t keep it rganized.(當(dāng)你的花園越來越大時,你必須保持它的整潔)”可知,本段主要講述的是如何保持花園的整潔和組織性。A選項“Organize Yur Garden(整理你的花園)”作為小標(biāo)題,簡潔明了地概括了本段的主題,與后文內(nèi)容緊密相連。故選A。
【20題詳解】
上文“Grup the same kinds f plants tgether.(把同種植物放在一起)”強調(diào)了花園內(nèi)植物的分類和整理。D選項“It makes yur garden lk nice and easy t care fr(這會讓你的花園看起來很漂亮,也很容易打理)”承接上文,說明了分類和整理的好處,即提高花園的美觀性和易打理性。這與后文“Whether it’s n a windwsill r balcny, an rganized garden is a jy t see and lk after.(無論是在窗臺上還是陽臺上,一個整潔的花園看起來都很賞心悅目,也讓人樂于打理)”相呼應(yīng),進一步強調(diào)了花園整潔的重要性。故選D。
第三部分 語言知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
One day when I was at wrk, I saw a man’s talk n TED, and it was called “The pwer f time ff”, in which he spke abut hw every seven years, he takes a year ff frm wrk s he culd d his wn creative prjects. I was instantly ____21____, and I just said, “I have t d that. I have t take a year ff. I need t take time t travel and spend time with my family and ____22____ my wn ____23____ ideas”. S the first f thse prjects ____24____ being smething I called “One Secnd Every Day”. Basically I’m recrding ne secnd f every day f my life fr the rest f my life and chrnlgically cmpiling (按時間順序編排) these ne-secnd tiny slices (片斷) f my life int ne single cntinuus ____25____ until I can’t recrd them. anymre.
S if I live t see 80 years f age, I’m ging t have a five-hur vide that ____26____ 50 years f my life. This has really ____27____ me day-t-day t try and d smething interesting with my ____28____.
But I sn realized that recrding that ne secnd n a really bad day is extremely ____29____: We _____30_____ t take ur cameras ut when we’re ding wnderful things. But we rarely d that when smething _____31_____ is happening. But it’s _____32_____ been very imprtant t recrd even just that ne secnd f a really bad mment. It helps yu _____33_____ the gd times.
Wuldn’t it be interesting if thusands f peple were ding this? I think everyne wuld have a different _____34_____ f it and everyne wuld benefit frm just having that ne secnd t remember every day. I _____35_____ yu all t recrd just a small snippet (片段) f yur life every day, s yu can never frget that day, yu lived.
21. A. excitedB. disturbedC. inspiredD. challenged
22. A. reviewB. startC. replaceD. save
23. A. activeB. attractiveC. creativeD. native
24. A. ended upB. turned upC. came upD. brke up
25. A. stryB. nvelC. taleD. vide
26. A. includesB. acceptsC. predictsD. assists
27. A. btheredB. mtivatedC. urgedD. frced
28. A. cameraB. ideaC. dayD. recrd
29. A. unexpectedB. cmmnC. unnecessaryD. difficult
30. A. tendB. needC. manageD. strive
31. A. challengingB. hrribleC. familiarD. unusual
32. A. actuallyB. hardlyC. graduallyD. nearly
33. A. admitB. dreamC. appreciateD. witness
34. A. pprtunityB. demandC. methdD. interpretatin
35. A. persuadeB. encurageC. allwD. train
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要講述了作者受到TED演講中提到“休假的力量”的啟發(fā),決定每年抽出一年時間專注于個人創(chuàng)意項目,包括每天錄制一秒鐘的生活片段,編輯成連續(xù)的視頻記錄生活,并認(rèn)為即使記錄糟糕時刻的一秒鐘也很有意義,最后鼓勵大家也這樣做以記住每天的生活。
【21題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我立刻受到了啟發(fā),我說:“我必須這么做。我必須休一年假。我需要花時間旅行,和家人在一起,并開始我自己的創(chuàng)意想法?!盇. excited興奮的;B. disturbed打擾的;C. inspired受到啟發(fā)的;D. challenged受到挑戰(zhàn)的。根據(jù)上文“it was called “The pwer f time ff”, in which he spke abut hw every seven years, he takes a year ff frm wrk s he culd d his wn creative prjects. ”和后文“I have t d that. I have t take a year ff.”可知,作者受到演講者的啟發(fā),決定也這么做。故選C項。
【22題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. review回顧;B. start開始;C. replace取代;D. save節(jié)省。根據(jù)前文“I have t take a year ff. I need t take time t travel and spend time with my family”及后文“my wn _____3_____ ideas”可知,作者打算利用這一年的時間開始自己的創(chuàng)意想法。故選B項。
【23題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意同1小題。A. active積極的;B. attractive吸引人的;C. creative有創(chuàng)造力的;D. native本地的。根據(jù)前文“he takes a year ff frm wrk s he culd d his wn creative prjects”可知,演講者利用一年的時間做自己的創(chuàng)意項目,所以作者也想開始自己的創(chuàng)意想法。故選C項。
【24題詳解】
考查動詞短語辨析。句意:所以,這些項目的第一個最終是我稱之為“每天一秒”的事情。A. ended up最終;B. turned up出現(xiàn);C. came up提出;D. brke up打碎。根據(jù)后文“being smething I called ‘One Secnd Every Day’”可知,這是作者最終決定做的事情。故選A項。
【25題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:基本上,我會在我余生的每一天都錄制一秒鐘的視頻,并按時間順序?qū)⑦@些我生命中一秒鐘的小片段編輯成一個連續(xù)的視頻,直到我再也不能錄制為止。A. stry故事;B. nvel小說;C. tale傳說;D. vide視頻。根據(jù)下文“I’m ging t have a five-hur vide”可知,是用視頻記錄自己的生活。故選D項。
【26題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:所以,如果我活到80歲,我將會有一個5小時的視頻,其中包括我50年的生活。A. includes包括;B. accepts接受;C. predicts預(yù)測;D. assists幫助。根據(jù)前文“S if I live t see 80 years f age”及后文“50 years f my life”可知,作者如果能活到80歲,那么錄制的5小時的視頻會包括50年的生活。故選A項。
【27題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:這真的讓我每天都有動力去嘗試用我的日子做一些有趣的事情。A. bthered打擾;B. mtivated激勵;C. urged催促;D. frced強迫。根據(jù)前文“I’m ging t have a five-hur vide that _____6_____ 50 years f my life”及后文“t try and d smething interesting”可知,因為想要錄制視頻記錄生活,所以這件事激勵作者每天做一些有趣的事情。故選B項。
【28題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. camera相機;B. idea想法;C. day日子;D. recrd記錄。根據(jù)前文“I have t take a year ff. I need t take time t travel and spend time with my family and _____2_____ my wn _____3_____ ideas”及語境可知,作者打算用一年的時間做有趣的事,即每天做一些有趣的事情。故選C項。
【29題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:但很快我就意識到,在非常糟糕的一天錄制那一秒鐘是極其困難的。A. unexpected出乎意料的;B. cmmn普通的;C. unnecessary不必要的;D. difficult困難的。根據(jù)后文“We _____10_____ t take ur cameras ut when we’re ding wnderful things. 可知,通常只在美好的時候拍照,所以作者認(rèn)為在糟糕的一天錄制視頻是困難的。故選D項。
【30題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我們傾向于在做美好的事情時拿出相機。A. tend往往;B. need需要;C. manage設(shè)法完成;D. strive努力。根據(jù)后文“But we rarely d that when smething _____11_____ is happening”可知,前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以通常只在美好的時候才會拿出相機拍照。tend t d sth.“往往做某事”符合語境。故選A項。
【31題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:但當(dāng)發(fā)生可怕的事情時,我們很少這樣做。A. challenging具有挑戰(zhàn)性的;B. hrrible可怕的;C. familiar熟悉的;D. unusual不尋常的。根據(jù)前文“We _____10_____ t take ur cameras ut when we’re ding wnderful things”及轉(zhuǎn)折詞But可知,通常只在美好的時候才會拿出相機拍照,很少在糟糕的時候拍照,空處與wnderful形成對比,應(yīng)用其反義詞hrrible。故選B項。
【32題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:但實際上,即使是記錄一個非常糟糕的時刻的那一秒鐘也非常重要。A. actually實際上;B. hardly幾乎不;C. gradually逐漸地;D. nearly幾乎。根據(jù)后文“It helps yu _____13_____ the gd times.”可知,即使是糟糕時刻的記錄也很重要,前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以用副詞actually表示強調(diào)。故選A項。
【33題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:它幫助你欣賞美好的時光。A. admit承認(rèn);B. dream夢想;C. appreciate欣賞;D. witness目擊。根據(jù)前文“been very imprtant t recrd even just that ne secnd f a really bad mment.”可知,作者意識到即使在糟糕的時候也應(yīng)該記錄,因為可以幫助我們?nèi)蘸蠡仡櫜⑿蕾p那些美好的時光。故選C項。
【34題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我想每個人都會有不同的理解,每個人都會從每天記住的那一秒鐘中受益。A. pprtunity機會;B. demand要求;C. methd方法;D. interpretatin理解。根據(jù)“everyne wuld have a different”和常識可知,作者認(rèn)為每個人對于記錄生活這件事都會有不同的理解。故選D項。
【35題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我鼓勵你們每天記錄一小段自己的生活,這樣你就永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記你度過的那一天。A. persuade說服;B. encurage鼓勵;C. allw允許;D. train訓(xùn)練。根據(jù)后文“yu all t recrd just a small snippet (片段) f yur life every day”可知,作者鼓勵大家每天記錄生活。故選B項。
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
As a traditinal Chinese art frm dating back t the Ming Dynasty, Qinqiang Opera has recently regained ____36____ (ppular) thrugh bth nline and ffline platfrms. The An Wan Qinqiang Opera trupe’s perfrmance in Lanzhu, Gansu prvince, attracted tens f thusands f fans, prving ____37____ (it) timeless charm acrss ages.
Recgnized ____38____ a natinal intangible cultural heritage in 2006, Qinqiang Opera ____39____ (feature) intense rhythms and high-pitched (很高的) singing perfrmed in Shanxi dialect. Traditinally ____40____ (accmpany) by percussin instruments like drums and cymbals, it presents histrical and legendary stries thrugh vibrant cstumes and bld makeup.
While nce mainly ppular amng lder audiences, ____41____ art frm nw attracts yunger enthusiasts. During recent perfrmances, many children and teenagers jined middle-aged fans in the crwd. A father surnamed Li brught his fifth-grade sn ____42____ (experience) this cultural treasure, saying “I want him t understand ur heritage.”
The trupe’s nline success has ____43____ (achieve) impressively. Their January 8 perfrmance received ver 2 millin views n Kuaishu. Scial media statistics reveal that 300,000 f their 1.2millin fllwers were brn after 1990. Trupe leader An Wan expressed delight at seeing grwing yuth interest. “Yung fllwers ____44____ (cnstant) encurage me t prmte ur pera,” the 47-year-ld artist remarked.
This cultural revival (復(fù)興) shws _____45_____ traditinal arts can maintain their essence (本質(zhì)) while adapting t mdern platfrms, ensuring their survival in the digital age.
【答案】36. ppularity
37. its 38. as
39. features
40. accmpanied
41. the 42. t experience
43. been achieved
44. cnstantly
45. hw
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。本文主要講述了中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式秦腔通過線上和線下平臺重新獲得流行,吸引了不同年齡段的觀眾,包括年輕人,展示了傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)在適應(yīng)現(xiàn)代平臺的同時保持其本質(zhì)的能力。
【36題詳解】
考查名詞。句意:作為一種起源于明代的中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式,秦腔最近通過線上和線下平臺重新獲得了流行。空格處作has regained的賓語,應(yīng)用名詞ppularity,表示“流行,普及”。故填ppularity。
【37題詳解】
考查代詞。句意:甘肅省蘭州市安萬秦腔劇團的演出吸引了數(shù)萬名觀眾,證明了它跨越時代的永恒魅力。空格處修飾名詞charm,應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞its。故填its。
【38題詳解】
考查介詞。句意:2006年,秦腔被列為國家級非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn),秦腔以激烈的節(jié)奏和用陜西方言表演的高亢歌聲為特色。結(jié)合句意表示“被列為”可知短語為be recgnized as。故填as。
【39題詳解】
考查時態(tài)。句意同上。設(shè)空處使用動詞作謂語,此處描述客觀事實,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為Qinqiang Opera,謂語動詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填features。
【40題詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意:傳統(tǒng)上,它被鼓、鐃鈸等打擊樂器伴奏,以鮮艷的服飾和大膽的妝容講述歷史和傳奇故事。句中presents為謂語動詞,accmpany在句中應(yīng)用非謂語動詞形式,與邏輯主語it(指代秦腔)構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞作狀語。故填accmpanied。
【41題詳解】
考查冠詞。句意:雖然曾經(jīng)主要在老年觀眾中流行,但這種藝術(shù)形式現(xiàn)在吸引了年輕愛好者。此處特指“秦腔這種藝術(shù)形式”,應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故填the。
【42題詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意:一位姓李的父親帶著他五年級的兒子來體驗這一文化瑰寶,他說:“我想讓他了解我們的文化遺產(chǎn)?!苯Y(jié)合句意表示“帶某人來做某事”可知短語為bring sb. t d sth.。故填t experience。
【43題詳解】
考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:劇團在網(wǎng)上取得了令人印象深刻的成功。句中success與achieve之間是被動關(guān)系,同時根據(jù)空前的助動詞has,可知此處應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。故填been achieved。
【44題詳解】
考查副詞。句意:這位47歲的藝術(shù)家說:“年輕的追隨者不斷鼓勵我推廣我們的歌劇?!痹O(shè)空處修飾動詞encurage應(yīng)用副詞cnstantly,作狀語。故填cnstantly。
【45題詳解】
考查賓語從句。句意:這種文化復(fù)興表明,傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)如何在適應(yīng)現(xiàn)代平臺的同時保持其本質(zhì),從而確保它們在數(shù)字時代的生存。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)賓語從句,從句中缺少方式狀語,應(yīng)用hw引導(dǎo),意為“如何”。故填hw。
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
46. 假定你是李華,你校上周舉辦了一次“抵制白色污染”的主題攝影展,請你結(jié)合此次活動,在班級英語角活動中發(fā)言,內(nèi)容包括:
1.簡述展覽內(nèi)容;
2.分享你的感受。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Dear classmates,
Last week’s phtgraphy exhibitin “Anti-White Pllutin” left a deep impressin n me.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear classmates,
Last week’s phtgraphy exhibitin “Anti-White Pllutin” left a deep impressin n me. The pwerful images shwcased muntains f plastic waste, plluted rivers, and wildlife suffering frm human indifference. One pht f a sea turtle trapped in a plastic bag particularly shcked me.
The exhibitin made me realize hw daily habits cntribute t this crisis. I used t ignre the envirnmental cst f single-use plastics, but nw I’m determined t change. Frm carrying reusable bags t refusing plastic straws, every small actin cunts. Let’s jin hands t prtect ur planet — it starts with us!
Thank yu.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文。學(xué)校上周舉辦了一次“抵制白色污染”的主題攝影展,要求考生結(jié)合活動寫一篇發(fā)言稿,在班級英語角活動中發(fā)言。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
表明:shwcase→shw
特別是:particularly→especially
忽視:ignre→verlk
震驚:shck→astnish
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句:One pht f a sea turtle trapped in a plastic bag particularly shcked me.
拓展句:What particularly shcked me was ne pht f a sea turtle trapped in a plastic bag.
【點睛】【高分句型1】The exhibitin made me realize hw daily habits cntribute t this crisis. (運用了hw引導(dǎo)賓語從句)
【高分句型2】Frm carrying reusable bags t refusing plastic straws, every small actin cunts. (運用了動名詞作賓語的結(jié)構(gòu))
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
47. 閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Jamesn Lbb, a 24-year-ld investment banker frm Trnt, had just started his new jb n Wall Street. He was sharing a New Yrk City apartment with his cllege friend, Raphael Jafri, an artificial intelligence engineer. One lunchtime, while wrking ut n Pier (水上碼頭) 15, verlking the East River, Lbb suddenly frze. “Smene’ s in the water,” he said. Withut hesitatin, he climbed ver the rail and jumped int the cld, plluted river, still wearing his shes.
Jafri didn’t see the victim but trusted Lbb’s instincts. “Maybe he saw smene in truble,” he thught. “Or maybe he needs my help.” Withut delay, Jafri kicked ff his shes and dve in after his friend.
Lbb reached the uncnscius man first. He was middle-aged, well-dressed, and weighed abut 200 punds. The man was sinking fast, already three feet belw the surface. Lbb dve dwn,grabbed him, and kicked upward until they bth resurfaced. By then, Jafri had arrived. Tgether,they flated the man n his back, with Jafri supprting his shulders and Lbb hlding his hips and knees. The water was swirling (旋動), and their muscles burned as they struggled t pull the heavy,lifeless bdy tward the pier.
The man’s skin was blue, and he wasn’t breathing. When they finally reached Pier 15, they faced anther challenge: hw t get ut. The pier’s deck was 10 feet abve them, and the water’s surface was cvered in sharp shellfish. Jafri, bareft, culdn’t climb withut injuring himself.
Suddenly, the man stirred (微動), breathing again. In his cnfusin, he lashed ut, hitting Jafri in the face befre slipping back int uncnsciusness. The tw friends, exhausted and struggling,nw had t find a way t save themselves and the man they had risked everything t rescue.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
On the pier, a crwd had gathered.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lbb and Jafri remained in the water a few minutes mre, until they were rescued by theCast Guard.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph 1: On the pier, a crwd had gathered. Sme shuted fr help, sme scrambled t thrw rpes and life jackets int the water, and even smene called the Cast Guard. The man remained uncnscius, his bdy heavy and lifeless, but Lbb and Jafri refused t give up. Despite their exhaustin, they held nt him tightly, their arms and legs buming frm the effrt. With the tw men pushing frm belw and the crwd pulling frm abve, the man’s bdy slwly rse until helping hands pulled him nt the pier.
Paragraph 2: Lbb and Jafri remained in the water a few minutes mre, until they were rescued by theCast Guard. When they were safely brught t the pier, the crwd erupted in cheers. Exhausted and bleeding frm shellfish cuts, the tw men managed t smile with relief as they watched the nearly drwned man being laded int an ambulance. Despite their fatigue, they felt a prfund sense f pride, knwing they had dne smething extrardinary. Their curageus and selfless act f saving a life left a lasting impressin n all wh witnessed it.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文以人物為線索展開,文章主要講述了來自多倫多的詹姆森·洛布與拉斐爾·賈弗里在水上碼頭健身時,發(fā)現(xiàn)一名中年男子落水。兩人先后毫不猶豫地跳入寒冷且污染嚴(yán)重的河中,合力將昏迷的男子救起。盡管過程中面臨重重困難,但他們始終不放棄,最終在岸上群眾的協(xié)助下成功將男子救上岸。他們的英勇無私行為給所有目擊者留下了深刻印象。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“在碼頭上,人群聚集?!笨芍?,第一段可描寫人們聚集在碼頭上,對落水人進行救援,同時洛布和賈弗在碼頭雖然筋疲力盡,但是仍舊拼盡全力進行救援的經(jīng)過。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“洛布和賈夫里在水里又呆了幾分鐘,直到他們被海岸警衛(wèi)隊救起。”可知,第二段可描寫溺水者得到救助后,兩人也被救起,現(xiàn)場人們的反應(yīng)以及兩人的心理感受。
2.續(xù)寫線索:人們焦急——筋疲力竭但是仍堅持救援——成功救援——群眾歡呼——感到自豪——留下印象
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①放棄:give up/abandn
②爆發(fā):erupt/burst int
③拯救:save/rescue
情緒類
①疲憊:exhausted/wrn ut/tired ut
②自豪:feel a sense f pride/take pride/be prud
【點睛】[高分句型1] With the tw men pushing frm belw and the crwd pulling frm abve, the man’s bdy slwly rse until helping hands pulled him nt the pier.(運用了含有with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)和until引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句)
[高分句型2] Despite their fatigue, they felt a prfund sense f pride, knwing they had dne smething extrardinary. (運用了介詞短語作狀語以及現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語的結(jié)構(gòu))
1-5 CCABA 6-10 CABCB 11-15 CAACB 16-20 BACBA
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