一、單項選擇
1．The Dragn Bat Festival f this year falls ________ June 10th.
A．nB．a(chǎn)tC．inD．t
2．—Why d yu play Tai Chi every day, Andy?
—Because this Chinese frm f exercise helps me relax and find my inner ________.
A．peaceB．fearC．niseD．beauty
3．Kitty gt a letter frm her best friend. It makes ________ very excited.
A．sheB．herC．hersD．herself
4．Our histry teacher ften says we shuld lk frward t the future, ________ never frget the past.
A．sB．frC．a(chǎn)sD．but
5．—D yu knw David gt full marks in the PE test?
—Gd fr him! exciting the news is!
A．HwB．Hw anC．WhatD．What an
6．—Shirley prepared a lt fr the speech cmpetitin and wn the first prize.
—That was why she spke .
A．hardlyB．clselyC．prbablyD．smthly
7．With a brad knwledge f Chinese and histry, he always _______ t express his pinins using ancient Chinese sayings.
A．refusesB．managesC．failsD．warns
8．The result will help scientists better understand and ________ the prblem t imprve peple’s health.
A．wrk utB．turn utC．hand utD．put ut
9．China has ________ t deal with the nuclear-cntaminated water discharged by Japan,
A．taken upB．taken awayC．taken placeD．taken actin
10．The Spring Festival ________ as a UN Flating Hliday in December, 2023.
A．will listB．will be listedC．listedD．was listed
11．Large aircraft like C919 must meet ________ safety standards befre being delivered t airlines.
A．seriusB．strictC．lyalD．lasting
12．What can we knw frm the sign n the right?
A．The playgrund is pen t the public.
B．The playgrund is used fr riding bicycles.
C．Children can walk their dgs n that playgrund.
D．Children aged 11 can play games n that playgrund.
13．Which f the fllwing sentences has the same structure as “Running is a gd way t exercise.”?
A．Peple wh run will have a healthier heart.
B．Running gives yu a chance t enjy views.
C．Yu can hear the wind blwing while running.
D．Starting an exercising habit sunds wnderful.
14．—D yu think teenagers can’t have a part-time jb?
—________. They may learn frm wrking.
A．That’s all rightB．I agreeC．It’s nthingD．Hard t say
二、完形填空
I spent a lt f my childhd in my grandma’s cuntry kitchen. My grandma was a skillful baker and the mst priceless pssessin in the kitchen was her recipe (食譜) bx 15 with secret family recipes.
That tiny kitchen was where my family gathered every Sunday and 16 , but it wasn’t just a place t ck. It was the place where she 17 ur family’s past t the present, teaching me ur family histry thrugh the fd she made.
The kitchen is where I 18 my life with my grandma t. After baking, she wuld always cut tw slices f pie, then pur a cup f cffee fr herself and a glass f milk fr me, and we’d sit and talk at her table. We’d 19 discuss what I was ging t d when I grw up, 20 I was ging t change the wrld and see places she’d never been t.
I was in cllege when my grandma 21 her last Thanksgiving. I returned hme n 22 and spent mst f my time in the kitchen with her, baking the pies fr ur family. When we finished, she cut tw slices and pured the cffee and milk, 23 always.
Nw every Thanksgiving, in my wn 24 , I make the treasured desserts frm her recipe bx, cut tw slices and “tell” her abut my life.
15．A．circledB．decratedC．cveredD．filled
16．A．hlidayB．weekdayC．weekD．mnth
17．A．a(chǎn)ddedB．preferredC．cnnectedD．intrduced
18．A．mixedB．sharedC．exchangedD．cmpared
19．A．nlyB．mstlyC．cmpletelyD．especially
20．A．whatB．whereC．hwD．which
21．A．hstedB．a(chǎn)ttendedC．canceledD．kept
22．A．displayB．jurneyC．breakD．guard
23．A．a(chǎn)sB．beyndC．exceptD．thrugh
24．A．wrldB．lifeC．kitchenD．cllege
三、閱讀理解
25．The right rder f making hney is ________.
A．wax-water-hneyB．wax-nectar-hney
C．nectar-water-hneyD．nectar-wax-hney
26．Frm the material abve, we knw ________.
A．the hney will g bad in a few yearsB．there is abut 18% f water in hney
C．it is very easy fr bees t make hneyD．bees dance t tell thers the way hme
27．Where can we prbably read the material?
A．In a nvel.B．In a travel guide.
C．In a science bk.D．In a histry recrd.
The wrld is full f amazing things. Let’s see the amazing stry f a crane!
There was nce a pr sailmaker named Chris. He wrked very hard every day, but he didn’t make much mney. He had a rf ver his head and fd t eat, s he lived cmfrtably, but he felt lnely because he had nbdy t share his simple life with.
One day, an injured crane lay near Chris’ frnt steps. “Pr crane,” he whispered. He carefully carried the crane and brught it inside. He cared fr it all winter lng. One day, it was strng enugh t fly away. Chris watched and thught, “If nly I culd catch that crane’s swiftness (迅速) in ne f my sails.” The fllwing spring, a beautiful wman kncked at Chris’ dr. “My name is Lydia,” she said sftly. “I’ve been walking fr several days, and I need fd and rest.” Chris tk her in. A mnth later, they gt married.
“I can make wnderful sails fr yu,” Lydia said. “They will be beautiful, and yu will make a lt f mney frm them. Hwever, yu must prmise never t watch me make the sails.”
Chris said, “I prmise.”
Lydia went t her weaving(編織) rm. A mnth went by befre the first sail was finished. When Chris finally brught it t the market, he was surprised that peple wanted t pay s much mney fr it. He asked Lydia t weave mre. She wve many sails, and Chris’ wealth grew. He spent his new mney n expensive clthing, jewellery, and paintings. As he made mre mney and gt mre things, he slwly became mre greedy (貪婪的).
One day, Lydia said she needed t rest. She was tired ut. But Chris insisted that she keep wrking, s she did. Then Chris wanted her t wrk faster. He became impatient with Lydia. One day, he was s angry that he frgt abut the prmise he’d made. He threw pen the dr t Lydia’s weaving rm and was surprised t see a beautiful crane weaving its feathers int a sail.
Chris shuted, “Yu’re the crane that I saved!”
“Yes,” the crane said. “But yu’ve brken yur prmise, s I must leave.”
Once again, Chris was a pr, lnely sailmaker. Whenever he saw a crane in the sky, he thught abut his brken prmise.
28．Which f the fllwing best describes Chris?
①A kind sailmaker wh saved a crane.
②A pr sailmaker wh became rich finally.
③A hard-wrking husband wh helped his wife.
④A greedy husband wh treated his wife prly.
A．①③B．①④C．②③D．②④
29．Why did Lydia have t leave Chris?
A．Because her husband brke his prmise.
B．Because her husband dubted her ability.
C．Because she was t tired t cntinue her wrk.
D．Because she was t pr t supprt the family.
30．Hw did Chris prbably feel in the end?
A．He was happy t live n his wn.B．He was satisfied with his business.
C．He felt sad abut his lst paintings.D．He felt regretful abut what he had dne.
31．What’s the theme f this passage?
A．Greed blinds the eyes.B．Practice makes perfect.
C．It never rains but it purs.D．Actins speak luder than wrds.
Yu can put a pstage stamp n it, yu can write an address n it, and yu can send it thrugh the U. S. mail. N, it’s nt an envelpe r a package. It’s the amazing ccnut! The ccnut is different frm mst ther fruits because every part f it is useful. Peple drink the milk and eat the meat, they use ccnut il as a ltin (護膚液), and they use the husks fr cntainers (容器). Peple in sme island natins have even used the ccnut in place f mney. It is pssible that humans have been using ccnuts in many f these different ways fr thusands f years. Even tday, peple are still finding new uses fr the ccnut.
One f the mre exciting uses f the ccnut is as a surce f energy in place f petrleum (石油). Scientists arund the wrld are wrking n using ccnuts fr energy because ccnuts are cheap, clean, and renewable. Already, ccnut-rich cuntries such as Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, and Vanuatu are using ccnut il fr this purpse. Engineers frm these cuntries have made an effective bifuel ut f ccnut il and alchl. The fuel can pwer cars, trucks, ships, and even electric-pwer plants. In additin, the Suth Pacific islands f Tkelau are using ccnut il alng with slar energy as their primary energy surce. The tw tgether can prduce 100 percent f the electricity the islands need.
Students at Baylr University in Texas received a grant t study the ccnut husk. The result shws that ccnut husks can take in water very well. Mixing ccnut husks with dry sil helps the sil t hld nt mre f the water. The students are als finding that the fibers can replace plastic in sme cases. Fr example, the students are lking int using ccnut husk fibers instead f plastic in parts f car interirs. If this is pssible, it will help t make vehicles mre envirnmentally friendly.
The husk f the ccnut is a perfect package. It prtects the ccnut frm damage. When the ccnut falls n the grund r int water, the husk prtects it. Its strng husk is the reasn the U. S. Pstal Service allws peple t send the ccnut withut any extra packaging anywhere in the cuntry. All that is necessary is t stick sme stamps right nt the ccnut. Each year, turists n the Hawaiian island f Mlkai pst abut 3, 000 f these “ccnut pstcards”.
Ccnuts grw naturally in ver 80 cuntries f the wrld. They require nly sun and regular rainfall. N extra care is needed. Every year, these 80 cuntries prduce mre than 61 millin tns f ccnuts. It is nt surprising, then, that peple want t find multiple uses fr the ccnut. Because they’re an easy-t-grw resurce, ccnuts really are mre than just great suvenirs t bring hme after a trip t the trpics.
32．In Paragraph 2, what des the underlined part “this purpse” mean?
A．Ccnuts are nt nly cheap and clean, but als renewable.
B．An effective bifuel is made ut f ccnut il and alchl.
C．Peple in ccnut-rich cuntries use ccnut a lt in daily lives.
D．Ccnuts’ husks prduce a surce f energy in place f petrleum.
33．What feature f the husk makes it s useful fr planting?
A．The husk can take in water well.B．The husk can be used instead f plastic.
C．The husk can be quickly mixed with sil.D．The husk can help prtect the envirnment.
34．In the last paragraph, the writer prves that ccnuts are an easy-t-grw resurce by ________.
A．listing the factsB．shwing the results
C．expressing the pininsD．cmparing the numbers
35．Which is the mst suitable title fr this passage?
A．A Perfect PackageB．A Fruit with Rich Uses
C．A Surce f EnergyD．An Easy-t-grw Resurce
During Chinese New Year, a 40-metre-lng balln lng (the Chinese prnunciatin f dragn) was shwn in Hng Kng. On January 24, the artwrk was cnfirmed t have brken the Guinness Wrld Recrd fr being the wrld’s largest balln lng.
The lng is the symbl f pwer, energy and liveliness in Chinese culture. The recrd-breaking lng is made up f 38,000 beautiful ballns. It shws a glden light and has a sense f pwer.
“Accrding t Chinese legends (神話), the lng cntrls rain. Only gd weather can prduce gd crps, s the Chinese have admired and respected the lng since ancient times,” the balln artist Wilsn Pang said. He added that many sayings abut the lng had gd meanings, which were different frm thse abut Western Dragns.
Pang said that the artwrk tk him much time and the mst difficult part was the eyes. He made mre than 10 drafts fr ne eye alne befre he was satisfied. The Guinness certificatin fficer was greatly impressed, saying it was ne f the mst attractive balln artwrks ever.
The mdel f the lng caught many peple’s attentin. “Beautiful”, “amazing”, “fantastic” and “thanks fr bringing us peace” were amng many peple’s messages Pang received n scial media. T thank peple fr their supprt, Pang printed 5,000 pstcards based n the lng and had a meeting with them at a mall.
“T send a warm, lving message t the peple f Hng Kng is what I always want t d,” Pang said. “I hpe t share what I have learned with yung peple. I have wn many medals myself and I hpe t supprt the next winners in the future.”
Grwing up in Hng Kng, a place bth ld and mdern, Pang ften thinks abut hw t present the beauty f Eastern culture with Western balln art. The balln artist hpes that ne day he can intrduce balln wrks that shw Chinese culture t the wrld. “This is what I am ding nw,” he said.
36．What can we learn frm Paragraph 1 t Paragraph 3?
A．The lng is pwerful and lazy in Chinese culture.
B．Peple respect the lng because it prduces crps.
C．Sayings abut Western Dragns always have gd meanings.
D．Ancient peple believed gd weather depended n the lng.
37．In Wilsn Pang’s eyes, the balln artwrk ________.
A．has perfect eyes in the beginning
B．has nthing t d with yung peple
C．is a way t send peple a warm message
D．is easier t design than any ther artwrk
38．What will the writer prbably talk abut after the last paragraph?
A．The beauty f the Western balln art and wrks.
B．Chinese culture that can be fund in the balln lng.
C．Pang’s grwing-up stries befre becming a balln artist.
D．Hng Kng, a great place with ancient and mdern cultures.
39．Which is the best title fr the passage?
A．Artist Breaks Recrd fr Largest Lng
B．Chinese Lng Stands fr Special Meanings
C．Hng Kng Spreads Traditinal Chinese Culture
D．Wilsn Pang Becmes Famus as Balln Artist
四、單詞拼寫
40．—The chat shw is really (乏味的). Shall I turn ver t the film channel?
—That’s OK. A detective film is n tnight.
41．The Chinese (相信) that a ne-thusand-mile jurney starts with the very first step.
42．Haya Miyazaki, the 83-year-ld excellent Japanese directr has wn his (第二) career Oscar.
43．Remember that future is nt (在某處) we are ging, it is smething we are creating.
44．The wrd “vlcan” cmes frm Vulcan, the (古代的) Rman gd f fire.
45．Tired and (happy), Alice sat nt the flr and cried at last.
46．It is surprising fr us t knw that (wlf) are afraid f humans.
47．Everybdy believes this yung (music) will have a bright future.
48．With the cuntry’s (far) develpment, China will d mre fr the wrld peace.
49．We’re ging t hld a party t welcme the new exchange students n Friday afternn and Lin Ling and Wu Peng are (chse) t be the hsts.
五、選詞填空
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。
In a specially designed studi theater in Hangzhu, New Dragn Gate Inn is brught t life by a traditinal Shaxing Opera perfrmance. Six actresses present an amazing shw 50 tw hurs and 10 minutes. 51 the traditinal framed stage, the theater is designed as an inn, with the audience becming part f the perfrmance. The audience sits very 52 the perfrmers, engaging with them, and immersing themselves in a unique and exciting viewing experience.
As the play gains ppularity, the envirnmental-style prductin, mixing traditinal Chinese pera with mdern theater mdels 53 catches the interest f yunger audience. Chen Lijun, wh plays the imprtant supprting rle f Jia Ting, has becme a scial media sensatin. Jia’s handsme appearance and charm have gt mre attentin.
Tday, artists are putting in 54 t make Shaxing Opera mre accessible t the yunger generatin. This is a psitive step in the revival f this ar. It is hped that peras can becme a lifestyle.
六、任務(wù)型閱讀
Have yu ever seen capybaras (水豚)? They were thught t be a kind f pig in the past, but nw we knw that they are the largest rdents (嚙齒動物) n the earth. Guess what? They are new stars n scial media nw!
Seeing them in the wild, yu might be surprised at first because they lk like giant guinea pigs, which are in fact ne f their clsest relatives. Capybaras’ bdies are cvered in reddish-brwn fur. When swimming arund, thanks t their small eyes, nses and hairless cars which are high n their heads, they’re able t see the abve-water things arund them. That’s why they can prtect themselves frm danger easily. A capybara weighs arund 50 kilgrams and it can grw t 1.5 meters in length. Female capybaras are usually a little heavier than the males.
Mst f them live in Suth America and like t stay in cmfrtable places with lts f water. Pantanal, the wrld’s largest freshwater wetland, is a perfect place fr them t live. Capybaras usually eat grass. But they smetimes eat their wn pp (排泄物) because it is helpful fr them t get all the things they need.
Capybaras are gd swimmers and lve t play with water. They usually live in grups f 10 t 20 (and up t 100 during the dry seasn). They als like chatting with each ther very much. They express themselves by making different kinds f sunds, including purring, barking, whistling, cackling and grunting. Each sund has an imprtant meaning, frm warning the grup f danger t sending signals f leaving. It’s like a capybara language.
With gd persnalities, capybaras have becme increasingly ppular n scial media. They get alng with almst all the ther animals and share their hmes with birds and turtles, just like a big animal family living tgether peacefully. They are calm and dn’t really care abut what ges n arund them. Other animals can d whatever they feel like if they dn’t hurt the capybaras. But if capybaras are aware f a risk, they may attack thers t prtect themselves.
七、短文填空
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。

“Last year n lunar festive night; lanterns’ mid blms shne as daylight. The mn r 65 a tp willw tree; My lver had a tryst with me.”
The lantern is the traditinal lighting tl f China. It is cvered by rice paper with candle burning i 66 . Lights shine thrugh the gssamer rice paper. Peple like t d 67 lanterns with beautiful designs n them.
The Qinhuai Lantern Shw in Nanjing is ne f the mst famus lantern shws in China. It is held every year during Lantern Festival and runs fr mre than 50 days which is knwn as ne f China’s first natinal intangible cultural heritages. It is als the l 68 running, mst attended and grandest lantern shw in China.
The 38th China, Qinhuai Lantern Festival lighting ceremny b 69 at the Bailuzhu Park. With the Bailuzhu Park, the Cnfucius Temple Scenic Area and the Lamendng Histric Area serving a 70 main display venues, this year’s Qinhuai Lantern fair has set up seven exhibitin areas. Eye-catching dragn lanterns in the Lamendng Histric Area have apprpriately taken center stage this year. They attract v 71 frm acrss the natin t take part in the jyus festivities. With increasing number f Chinese living abrad, the wrld is gaining i 72 and accepting Chinese culture. Many artisans send the art f Chinese lanterns t freign skies.
Dating b 73 mre than 1, 700 hundred years, art f Qinhuai Lantern has been frwarded in time with the memry f Qinhuai River. Qinhuai lanterns are lighted in the darkness f the night c 74 the stries f lantern artisans and hpes f peple.
八、書面表達
75． 請仔細觀察下面圖片并發(fā)揮想象，用英語寫出一篇涵蓋每張圖片內(nèi)容且結(jié)局完整的故事。故事的開頭已經(jīng)給出。
注意：
1. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名學(xué)校名稱；
2. 語言通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范；
3. 詞數(shù)80左右。
Millie is a middle schl student wh lves playing with little animals. One day, when she was n her way t schl, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
successfully; great effrts; clse t; unlike; lasting
Scial media’s new stars—Capybaras
Intrductin
Peple used t 55 capybaras were a kind f pig, but nw we knw they are the largest rdents n the earth.
56
Capybaras lk 57 t giant guinea pigs which are their clsest relatives.
Cvered with reddish-brwn fur, the male capybaras are nt usually as 58 as the female nes.
Living cnditins & fd
Mst f them can be 59 in cmfrtable places with Seen water in Suth America.
They live mainly n grass, while eating their wn pp is f sme 60 .
Abilities
Capybaras are gd at 61 and like chatting.
They 62 in their wn way, which is like a capybara language.
Persnalities
They are friendly, calm, and care 63 abut what ges n arund them.
They will take actin when 64 a risk.
《2025年江蘇省南京市中考模擬英語試題》參考答案
1．A
【詳解】句意：今年的端午節(jié)是在6月10日。
考查介詞辨析。n用在具體的某一天之前；at用在幾點幾分之前；in用在早上（或下午、晚上）、月份、季節(jié)、年之前；t用于“差幾分鐘到幾點”。June 10th意為“6月10日”，是具體的某一天，前面需要用n。故選A。
2．A
【詳解】句意：——安迪，你為什么每天練太極？——因為這種中國的鍛煉方式幫助我放松并且找到內(nèi)心的平靜。
考查名詞辨析。peace平靜；fear恐懼；nise噪音；beauty美麗。根據(jù)“this traditinal Chinese frm f exercise helps me relax”可知，此處是指練太極能幫助找到內(nèi)心的平靜。故選A。
3．B
【詳解】句意：基蒂收到了她最好的朋友的一封信。這讓她非常興奮。
考查代詞辨析。she她；her她；hers她的；herself她自己。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知空處為該句賓語，應(yīng)填代詞的賓格形式“her”。故選B。
4．D
【詳解】句意：我們的歷史老師經(jīng)常說，我們應(yīng)該展望未來，但永遠不要忘記過去。
考查連詞辨析。s因此；fr因為；as因為；but但是。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but連接。故選D。
5．A
【詳解】句意：——你知道David在體育考試中得滿分了嗎？——他考得很好！多么令人興奮的消息！
考查感嘆句用法。根據(jù)“ the news is!”可知，本句的中心詞是exciting，為形容詞，the news“消息”為主語，符合“Hw+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！”的結(jié)構(gòu)，需用hw來引導(dǎo)。故選A。
6．D
【詳解】句意：——Shirley為演講比賽做了很多準(zhǔn)備，獲得了一等獎?！鞘菫槭裁此v得如此流利的原因。
考查副詞辨析。hardly幾乎不；clsely親密地；prbably可能地；smthly流利地。根據(jù)“Shirley prepared a lt fr the speech cmpetitin and wn the first prize.”可知，她演講比賽準(zhǔn)備充分，獲得了一等獎，推測出她講得很流利。故選D。
7．B
【詳解】句意：由于對中文和歷史有廣泛的了解，他總是能用中國古語表達自己的觀點。
考查動詞辨析。refuses拒絕；manages設(shè)法做到；fails失??；warns警告。根據(jù)“With a brad knwledge f Chinese and histry, he express his pinins using ancient Chinese sayings.”可知，他總是能用中國古語表達自己的觀點，說明他設(shè)法做到了，故選B。
8．A
【詳解】句意：這一結(jié)果將有助于科學(xué)家更好地理解和解決問題，以改善人們的健康。
考查動詞短語。wrk ut解決，算出；turn ut結(jié)果是；hand ut分發(fā)；put ut撲滅。結(jié)合句意及空后的“prblem”可知，此處要表達的是“解決問題”，A項符合語境。故選A。
9．D
【詳解】句意：中國已經(jīng)采取行動處理日本排放的核污水。
考查動詞短語。take up從事，拿起；take away拿走；take place發(fā)生；take actin采取行動。根據(jù)“t deal with the nuclear-cntaminated water”可知，應(yīng)是采取行動處理核污水。故選D。
10．D
【詳解】句意：在2023年12月春節(jié)被列為聯(lián)合國浮動假日。
考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)“in December, 2023”可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時，故排除A和B；根據(jù)“The Spring a UN Flating Hliday”可知，語態(tài)應(yīng)為被動語態(tài)，故此處為一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，其構(gòu)成為主語+was/were+dne。故選D。
11．B
【詳解】句意：像C919這樣的大型飛機在交付給航空公司之前必須符合嚴格的安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
考查形容詞辨析。serius嚴重的；strict嚴格的；lyal忠誠的；lasting持久的。根據(jù)“Large aircraft like C919 must standards befre being delivered t airlines.”可知，此處是在描述大型飛機在交付前必須符合嚴格的安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，所以應(yīng)該用strict。故選B。
12．D
【詳解】句意：從右邊的符號我們能知道什么？
考查常識。根據(jù)“THIS PLAYGROUND IS ONLY SUITABLE FOR CHILDREN 12 YEARS AND UNDER”可知，11歲的孩子可以在那個操場上玩游戲。故選D。
13．D
【詳解】句意：下列哪個句子與“Running is a gd way t exercise.”結(jié)構(gòu)相同？
考查基本句式。Peple wh run will have a healthier heart.主+謂+賓；Running gives yu a chance t enjy views.主+謂+間接賓語+直接賓語；Yu can hear the wind blwing while running.主+謂+賓+賓補；Starting an exercising habit sunds wnderful.主+系+表?！癛unning is a gd way t exercise.”也是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。
14．D
【詳解】句意：——你認為青少年不能做兼職嗎？——很難說。他們可以從工作中學(xué)習(xí)。
考查情景交際。That’s all right沒關(guān)系；I agree我同意；It’s nthing沒什么；Hard t say很難說。根據(jù)“They may learn frm wrking.”可知，此處對青少年能不能有兼職工作這一觀點很難判斷，D選項符合語境。故選D。
15．D 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．C 21．A 22．C 23．A 24．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了自己童年時和奶奶在廚房里度過的時光。
15．句意：我奶奶是一位技藝高超的面包師，廚房里最無價的東西是她的食譜盒，里面裝滿了家庭秘方。
circled環(huán)繞；decrated裝飾；cvered覆蓋；filled充滿。filled with“充滿”，故選D。
16．句意：那個小廚房是我的家人每周日和假期聚會的地方，但它不僅僅是一個做飯的地方。
hliday假期；weekday工作日；week周；mnth月。此處與every Sunday并列的，應(yīng)是假期，故選A。
17．句意：在這里，她把我們家族的過去和現(xiàn)在聯(lián)系起來，通過她做的食物告訴我我們家族的歷史。
added補充；preferred更喜歡；cnnected聯(lián)系；intrduced介紹?！鞍选B接到……”，故選C。
18．句意：廚房也是我和奶奶一起生活的地方。
mixed混合；shared分享；exchanged交流；cmpared比較。根據(jù)“After baking, she wuld always cut tw slices f pie, then pur a cup f cffee fr herself and a glass f milk fr me, and we’d sit and talk at her table.”可知，此處表示我和奶奶在一起生活，故選B。
19．句意：我們主要討論我長大后要做什么，我要如何改變世界，去看看她從未去過的地方。
nly僅僅；mstly主要地；cmpletely完全地；especially尤其。根據(jù)“and we’d sit and talk at her table.”和“discuss what I was ging t d when I grw up,”可知，他們在一起討論，此處表示主要討論的內(nèi)容，故選B。
20．句意：我們主要討論我長大后要做什么，我要如何改變世界，去看看她從未去過的地方。
what什么；where哪里；hw如何；which哪一個。根據(jù)“I was ging t change the wrld”可知，此處賓語從句，缺少狀語，表示要改變世界的方式，因此用疑問詞hw引導(dǎo)賓語從句，故選C。
21．句意：我上大學(xué)的時候，我奶奶舉辦了她最后一次的感恩節(jié)。
hsted舉辦；attended參加；canceled取消；kept保留。根據(jù)賓語“I returned hme spent mst f my time in the kitchen with her,”可知，我和奶奶一起在廚房里，因此表示她舉辦了感恩節(jié)，故選A。
22．句意：我放假回家，大部分時間都和她在廚房里，為我們的家人烤餡餅。
display展示；jurney旅程；break中斷，課間休息；guard衛(wèi)兵。根據(jù)“returned hme”可知，我回家應(yīng)是在放假的時候，n break“休息的時候”，故選C。
23．句意：吃完后，她像往常一樣切了兩片，倒上咖啡和牛奶。
as像；beynd超越；except除了；thrugh通過。as always“像往常一樣”，故選A。
24．句意：現(xiàn)在每個感恩節(jié)，在我自己的廚房里，我都會從她的食譜盒里拿出珍貴的甜點，切兩片，然后“告訴”她我的生活。
wrld世界；life生活；kitchen廚房；cllege大學(xué)。根據(jù)“I make the treasured desserts frm her recipe bx, cut tw slices”可知，我從她的食譜盒里拿出珍貴的甜點，切兩片，這應(yīng)是在廚房里，故選C。
25．D 26．B 27．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了蜜蜂是如何制作蜂蜜的。
25．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“1 Flwers make nectar t attract bees in fr a snack! Bees drink up the nectar int ne f their tw stmachs.”可知第一步是花分泌花蜜，根據(jù)“2 At the hive, the bees make the nectar int wax hexagns.”可知第二步是蜜蜂把花蜜做成蜂蠟，再由“4 Bees dehydrate the nectar and when nectar reaches arund 18% f water, they cap it with a bit f wax. 5 Nw that the hney is made, it will last fr many years!”可知最后制成蜂蜜。故選D。
26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“4 Bees dehydrate the nectar and when nectar reaches arund 18% f water”可知蜂蜜中大約有18%的水。故選B。
27．推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了蜜蜂是如何制作蜂蜜的，可能在一本科學(xué)書上讀到。故選C。
28．B 29．A 30．D 31．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了克里斯和一只鶴的故事。
28．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“He carefully carried the crane and brught it inside. He cared fr it all winter lng. One day, it was strng enugh t fly away.”和第六段“One day, Lydia said she needed t rest. She was tired ut. But Chris insisted that she keep wrking, s she did. Then Chris wanted her t wrk faster.”可知克里斯是一個救了鶴的善良的水手，一個對妻子不好的貪婪的丈夫。故選B。
29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“But yu’ve brken yur prmise, s I must leave.”可知莉迪亞要離開克里斯，因為她丈夫違背諾言了。故選A。
30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Once again, Chris was a pr, lnely sailmaker. Whenever he saw a crane in the sky, he thught abut his brken prmise.”可推斷出克里斯最后可能對自己所做的事感到后悔。故選D。
31．主旨大意題。根據(jù)第五段“As he made mre mney and gt mre things, he slwly became mre greedy (貪婪的).”、第六段“Then Chris wanted her t wrk faster. He became impatient with Lydia. One day, he was s angry that he frgt abut the prmise he’d made.”和最后一段“Once again, Chris was a pr, lnely sailmaker.”可知，克里斯對金錢和物質(zhì)越發(fā)貪婪，以至于他違背對妻子的承諾，最后妻子離他而去，他也再次變得貧困，由此可知這篇文章的主題是：貪婪蒙蔽了雙眼。故選A。
32．A 33．A 34．A 35．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了椰子的用途。人們喝椰子奶，吃椰子肉，他們用椰子油作為護膚液，他們用椰子殼作為容器，一些島嶼國家的人們甚至用椰子代替貨幣，椰子還可以作為能源。
32．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Scientists arund the wrld are wrking n using ccnuts fr energy because ccnuts are cheap, clean, and renewable.”可知，巴布亞新幾內(nèi)亞、菲律賓和瓦努阿圖等盛產(chǎn)椰子的國家已經(jīng)開始使用椰子油，是因為椰子不僅便宜、干凈，而且是可再生的。故選A。
33．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The result shws that ccnut husks can take in water very well. Mixing ccnut husks with dry sil helps the sil t hld nt mre f the water.”可知，椰子殼具有良好的吸水性能，因此它可以被用于種植，故選A。
34．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ccnuts grw naturally in ver 80 cuntries f the wrld. They require nly sun and regular rainfall. N extra care is needed. Every year, these 80 cuntries prduce mre than 61 millin tns f ccnuts.”可知，最后一段介紹椰子在世界上80多個國家自然生長，它們只需要陽光和定期降雨，不需要額外的護理，每年，這80個國家生產(chǎn)的椰子超過6100萬噸。這是通過列出事實來證明椰子是一種容易種植的資源，故選A。
35．標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“The ccnut is different frm mst ther fruits because every part f it is useful. Peple drink the milk and eat the meat, they use ccnut il as a ltin (護膚液), and they use the husks fr cntainers (容器). Peple in sme island natins have even used the ccnut in place f mney.”可知，本文介紹了椰子有很多用途，故選B。
36．D 37．C 38．B 39．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了香港展出40米長巨型氣球龍，破吉尼斯世界紀錄，創(chuàng)作者Wilsn Pang希望借此推廣中國文化。
36．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Accrding t Chinese legends (神話), the lng cntrls rain. Only gd weather can prduce gd crps, s the Chinese have admired and respected the lng since ancient times”可知，根據(jù)中國神話，龍可以控制雨水。只有好天氣才能長出好莊稼，所以中國人自古以來就對龍欽佩和尊重。所以D選項“古人認為好天氣取決于龍。”正確，故選D。
37．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“T send a warm, lving message t the peple f Hng Kng is what I always want t d”可知，向香港人傳遞溫暖、充滿愛心的信息，是他一直想做的事，所以C選項“是向人們傳遞溫暖信息的一種方式”符合，故選C。
38．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“The balln artist hpes that ne day he can intrduce balln wrks that shw Chinese culture t the wrld.”可知，這位氣球藝術(shù)家希望有一天他能向世界介紹展示中國文化的氣球作品，可知接下來與此有關(guān)，B選項“在氣球龍里可以找到的中國文化?！狈?，故選B。
39．最佳標(biāo)題題。本文介紹了香港展出40米長巨型氣球龍，破吉尼斯世界紀錄，創(chuàng)作者Wilsn Pang希望借此推廣中國文化。所以A選項“藝術(shù)家打破最長龍紀錄”符合，故選A。
40．bring
【詳解】句意：——這個訪談節(jié)目真無聊。我轉(zhuǎn)到電影頻道好嗎？——好的。今晚會放映一部偵探片。根據(jù)中文提示可知，bring“乏味的”符合題意，作表語。故填bring。
41．believe
【詳解】句意：中國人相信，千里之行始于足下。根據(jù)漢語“相信”提示，應(yīng)是動詞believe，原句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語The Chinese“中國人”是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，動詞用原形。故填believe。
42．secnd
【詳解】句意：83歲的日本優(yōu)秀導(dǎo)演宮崎駿榮獲其職業(yè)生涯的第二個奧斯卡獎。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，“第二”的英文為secnd，為序數(shù)詞，表順序。故填secnd。
43．smewhere
【詳解】句意：記住，未來不是我們要去的地方，而是我們要創(chuàng)造的東西。smewhere“在某處”，故填smewhere。
44．a(chǎn)ncient
【詳解】句意：單詞“vlcan”源自于古羅馬火神Vulcan。根據(jù)中文提示可知是形容詞ancient“古代的”，故填ancient。
45．unhappy
【詳解】句意：Alice最后坐在地板上哭了，累并且不開心的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，填空處應(yīng)為形容詞作狀語，表示主語在謂語時的狀態(tài)；“and”并列兩個形容詞作狀語，需要與“tired”保持一致，結(jié)合句意“Alice最后坐在地板上哭了”，可知是“不開心”的狀態(tài)；happy意為開心，反義詞為unhappy，故填unhappy。
46．wlves
【詳解】句意：知道狼害怕人類這令我們很驚訝。根據(jù)空后的“are”可知，空格處表示復(fù)數(shù)，結(jié)合提示詞，空格處應(yīng)填名詞wlf“狼”的復(fù)數(shù)形式wlves。故填wlves。
47．musician
【詳解】句意：每個人都相信，這位年輕的音樂家會有美好的未來。根據(jù)“this have a bright future”可知，此處指“一名年輕的音樂家”，musician“音樂家”。故填musician。
48．further
【詳解】句意：隨著國家的進一步發(fā)展，中國將為世界和平做出更多的貢獻。far“遠的”，形容詞。橫線上表示進一步的發(fā)展，所以是far的比較級further表示深一層的。故填further。
49．chsen
【詳解】句意：星期五下午，我們將舉行一個晚會來歡迎新來的交換生，林玲和吳鵬被選為主持人。chse“選擇”，動詞，根據(jù)“Lin Ling and Wu Peng be the hsts.”可知，此處使用動詞過去分詞，與are構(gòu)成一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故填chsen。
50．lasting 51．Unlike 52．clse t 53．successfully 54．great effrts
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹幾個紹劇演員以新的形式上演改編自《新龍門客?！烦晒ξ四贻p觀眾的興趣。
50．句意：六位女演員帶來了長達2小時10分鐘的精彩表演。橫線后是時間，所給詞“l(fā)asting持續(xù)”，符合語境。故填lasting。
51．句意：與傳統(tǒng)的框架舞臺不同，劇院被設(shè)計成客棧，觀眾成為表演的一部分。根據(jù)后文“the theater is designed as an inn, with the audience becming part f the perfrmance”可知與傳統(tǒng)的不一樣。故填Unlike。
52．句意：觀眾坐在離表演者很近的地方，與他們互動，沉浸在獨特而令人興奮的觀看體驗中。根據(jù)“The audience sits perfrmers”及備選詞可知，觀眾坐在離表演者很近的地方，所以是clse t“靠近”。故填clse t。
53．句意：隨著該劇的熱播，其環(huán)境風(fēng)格的制作、傳統(tǒng)戲曲與現(xiàn)代戲劇模式的融合，成功吸引了年輕觀眾的興趣。分析句子可知，橫線上應(yīng)是副詞修飾動詞catches。結(jié)合所給詞應(yīng)是成功吸引年輕人，故填successfully。
54．句意：如今，藝術(shù)家們正在付出巨大的努力，讓越劇更容易被年輕一代所接受?？疾槎陶Zput great effrts t“付出巨大的努力”。故填great effrts。
55．think 56．Lks 57．similar 58．heavy 59．seen 60．help 61．swimming 62．chat/cmmunicate 63．nthing 64．realizing
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要向我們介紹了水豚的生活習(xí)性。
55．根據(jù)第一段“They were thught t be a kind f pig in the past, but nw we knw that they are the largest rdents n the earth.”可知，過去它們被認為是豬的一種，但現(xiàn)在我們知道它們是地球上最大的嚙齒動物。故填think。
56．根據(jù)第二段及右側(cè)表格內(nèi)容可知，此空主要介紹的是水豚的外貌。故填Lks。
57．根據(jù)第二段“Seeing them in the wild, yu might be surprised at first because they lk like giant guinea pigs, which are in fact ne f their clsest relatives.”可知，水豚和豚鼠長得非常像。故填similar。
58．根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Female capybaras are usually a little heavier than the males.”可知，雌性水豚通常比雄性水豚重一點。故填heavy。
59．根據(jù)第三段“Mst f them live in Suth America and like t stay in cmfrtable places with lts f water. ”可知，它們大多數(shù)生活在南美洲，喜歡待在有很多水的舒適的地方，它們可以在舒適的地方被看到。故填seen。
60．根據(jù)第三段“Capybaras usually eat grass. But they smetimes eat their wn pp (排泄物) because it is helpful fr them t get all the things they need.”可知，水豚通常吃草。但它們有時會吃自己的糞便，因為這有助于它們獲得所需的所有東西，它們主要以草為食，吃自己的糞便會有一些幫助。故填help。
61．根據(jù)第四段“Capybaras are gd swimmers and lve t play with water. ”可知，水豚很擅長于游泳。故填swimming。
62．根據(jù)第四段“They als like chatting with each ther very much. They express themselves by making different kinds f sunds, including purring, barking, whistling, cackling and grunting.”可知，它們也很喜歡互相聊天。它們通過發(fā)出不同的聲音來表達自己，包括咕嚕聲、吠叫、口哨、咯咯笑和咕嚕聲，它們用自己的語言來聊天或交流。故填chat/cmmunicate。
63．根據(jù)最后一段“They are calm and dn’t really care abut what ges n arund them.”可知，它們不關(guān)心周圍的任何事。故填nthing。
64．根據(jù)最后一段“But if capybaras are aware f a risk, they may attack thers t prtect themselves.”可知，當(dāng)它們意識到危險的時候，它們就會采取行動。故填realizing。
65．(r)se 66．(i)nside 67．(d)ecrate 68．(l)ngest 69．(b)egan 70．(a)s 71．(v)isitrs 72．(i)nterest 73．(b)ack 74．(c)arrying
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)的秦淮燈會，特別是南京的秦淮燈會作為中國最著名的燈會之一，其歷史悠久、規(guī)模宏大，并受到國內(nèi)外游客的喜愛。秦淮燈會承載著燈籠藝人的故事和人們的希望，成為中國文化傳承的重要載體。
65．句意：月上柳梢頭，人約黃昏后。根據(jù)“The willw tree”和首字母r可知，此處指月亮升到柳樹頂上，動詞rise“升起”符合語境；此句為一般過去時，謂語動詞rise用過去式rse。故填(r)se。
66．句意：它被宣紙覆蓋，里面燃燒著蠟燭。根據(jù)“The lantern is the traditinal lighting tl f China. It is cvered by rice paper with candle burning...”和首字母i可知，此處指蠟燭在燈籠里面燃燒，應(yīng)用副詞inside“在里面”。故填(i)nside。
67．句意：人們喜歡用漂亮的圖案裝飾燈籠。根據(jù)“with beautiful designs”和首字母d可知，應(yīng)是用漂亮的圖案裝飾燈籠，動詞decrate“裝飾”符合語境；like t d sth.“喜歡做某事”。故填(d)ecrate。
68．句意：它也是中國持續(xù)時間最長、參加人數(shù)最多、規(guī)模最大的燈會。根據(jù)上文“runs fr mre than 50 days”可知，持續(xù)50多天，這個時間很長，形容詞lng“長的”符合語境，定冠詞the后接最高級。故填(l)ngest。
69．句意：第38屆中國秦淮元宵節(jié)點燈儀式在白鷺洲公園開始。根據(jù)“Qinhuai Lantern Festival lighting the Bailuzhu Park.”和首字母b可知，此處指儀式在公園開始，動詞begin“開始”符合語境；根據(jù)語境可知，此句為一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式。故填(b)egan。
70．句意：以白鷺洲公園、孔廟風(fēng)景區(qū)和老門東歷史區(qū)為主要展示場地，今年的秦淮燈會設(shè)立了七個展區(qū)。根據(jù)“serving”和首字母a可知，此處考查短語serve as“用作，充當(dāng)”。故填(a)s。
71．句意：它們吸引了來自全國各地的游客來參加歡樂的慶?；顒?。根據(jù)“t take part in the jyus festivities”和首字母v可知，來參加歡樂的慶?；顒拥氖怯慰?，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)名詞visitrs“游客”，表泛指。故填(v)isitrs。
72．句意：隨著越來越多的中國人生活在國外，世界對中國文化越來越感興趣，也越來越接受中國文化。根據(jù)“With increasing number f Chinese living abrad”和首字母i可推測，越來越多中國人在國外宣傳中國文化，使得外國人開始對中國文化感興趣，不可數(shù)名詞interest“興趣”符合語境。故填(i)nterest。
73．句意：秦淮燈彩藝術(shù)的歷史可以追溯到1700多年前，它承載著秦淮河的記憶，流傳至今。根據(jù)“Dating”和首字母b可知，此處考查短語date back“追溯（到）”。故填(b)ack。
74．句意：秦淮燈籠在夜晚的黑暗中亮起，承載著燈籠藝人的故事和人們的希望。根據(jù)“Qinhuai lanterns are lighted in the darkness f the stries f lantern artisans and hpes f peple.”和首字母c可知，此處指秦淮燈籠承載著燈籠藝人的故事和人們的希望，動詞carry“傳播，攜帶”符合語境；此處為非謂語，主語“Qinhuai lanterns”和carry是主動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞carrying。故填(c)arrying。
75．例文：
Millie is a middle schl student wh lves playing with little animals. One day, when she was n her way t schl, she saw a hmeless range cat. The cat was very weak. It kept miawing in a small bx. Millie wanted t help the cat, s she decided t take the cat t schl. She put the cat in her schl bag. Sn the cat fell asleep.
When the first lessn began, Millie pened her bag t take ut her bk. T her surprise, the cat jumped ut f the schlbag and started running arund the classrm. It even jumped nt Mrs. Lin’s desk. Mrs. Lin caught the cat quickly and tk the cat t the teachers’ ffice. She gave the cat sme water and fd. A few mments later, the cat fell asleep.
Since then, Millie’s class have started a club t help hmeless cats. They take turns t take care f little cats. Nw they hpe mre students can jin them.
【詳解】［總體分析］
①題材：本文是圖片作文；
②時態(tài)：以一般過去時為主；
③提示：注意要能根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容編一個合理的故事。
［寫作步驟］
第一步，介紹第一幅圖，發(fā)現(xiàn)一只貓；
第二步，介紹如何處理這只貓；
第三步，教室里發(fā)生的事；
第四步，從此開設(shè)了俱樂部幫助無家可歸的貓。
［亮點詞匯］
① fell asleep入睡
② Since then自那時起
［高分句型］
① Millie wanted t help the cat, s she decided t take the cat t schl. (結(jié)果狀語從句)
② Nw they hpe mre students can jin them. (賓語從句)
題號
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
A
A
B
D
A
D
B
A
D
D
題號
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
B
D
D
D
D
A
C
B
B
C
題號
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
C
A
C
D
B
C
B
A
D
題號
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39

答案
A
A
A
A
B
D
C
B
A

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