1．A.Yes，I d.
B.N，I wasn't.
C.Yes，I did.
2．A.I agree.
B.It's delicius.
C.Never mind.
3．A.It's fun.
B.Thanks a lt.
C.Sure.
4．A.In Lndn.
B.In 1876.
C.Silk r cttn.
5．A.By the lake.
B.By Octber.
C.By listening t tapes.
Ⅱ.聽對話和對話后的問題， 選擇最佳答案。
6．A.His grandmther.
B.His friend.
C.His uncle.
7．A.Because it's neat.
B.Because it's beautiful.
C.Because it's cheap and clean.
8．A.Paper cutting.
B.Clay art.
C.Painting.
9．A.Watching TV.
B.Making cakes.
C.Ding her hmewrk.
10．A.Once.
B.Twice.
C.Three times.
Ⅲ.根據所聽到的描述選出與其相符的圖片，其中有一幅圖片是多余的。
11．A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
IV.聽較長對話，選擇最佳答案。
12．（1）Hw did Alice use t be？
A.Outging.
B.Shy.
C.Unhealthy.
（2）What classes did Alice take in the club？
A.Singing classes.
B.Painting classes.
C.English classes.
13．（1）When did Linda buy the camera？
A.Yesterday.
B：Last week.
C.Last year.
（2）Hw much is the camera？
A.1000 yuan.
B.1100 yuan.
C.1200 yuan.
（3）Where was the camera made？
A.In Changchun.
B.In Shanghai.
C.In Paris.
V.聽短文，根據短文內容， 選擇最佳答案。
14．The students went t the Green Twn Cllectin Huse____.
A.n ft
B.by bus
C.by bike
15． There were many ld ______n the wall.
A.maps
B.phts
C.clcks
16． The ldest clck was ver _______years ld.
A.100
B.150
C.200
17． The stnes were _____f the ther rm.
A.in the middle
B.n the left
C.n the right
18． The students stayed in the huse fr ______hur（s）.
A.ne
B.tw
C.three
一、基礎知識 單項選擇。從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。
19．After ______schl，I gave Alice a gift and I saw ______ expressin f surprise n her face.（ ）
A． the；anB．不填；anC． the；aD．不填；a
20．I think it's a gd way t learn histry _______visiting museums.（ ）
A． inB． frC． byD． with
21．—I find _______necessary t learn sme life skills like cking.
—Yes.It's lucky that we can learn such skills at schl nw.（ ）
A． itB． thatC． thisD． ne
22．_______I learn abut nature.I _______becme interested in it.I hpe t write a bk abut nature in the future.（ ）
A． Much；the mreB． The mre；the mre
C． Much；the lessD． The mre；the less
23．—I have t walk t schl this term.
—_______.Walking can keep yu healthy.（ ）
A． I hpe nt
B． I'm srry t hear it
C． That desn't sund t bad
D． That's news t me
24．Alice in Wnderland is an interesting bk._______reads it will be surprised at the writer's imaginatin.（ ）
A． WheverB． WhateverC． WheneverD． Wherever
25．The mncakes were _______delicius _______I culdn't help having ne mre.（ ）
A． t；tB． such；thatC． enugh；tD． s；that
26．Zhu Xue _______celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival with her family，but she e studied abrad this .year and celebrated it with her classmates.（ ）
A． used tB． didn't use t
C． was used tD． wasn't used t
27．In gegraphy class，Mr.Smith tld his students that the mn _______rund the earth.（ ）
A． mvedB． didn't mve
C． mvesD． desn't mve
28．—_______great prgress Fina has made in her Chinese!
—Yeah.N pain，n gain（一分耕耘，一分收獲）.（ ）
A． HwB． WhatC． Hw aD． What a
29．Zhang Juan desn't knw if _______fr the Mid﹣Autumn Festival，because he is n a business trip these days.（ ）
A． is her father back
B． her father is back
C． will her father be back
D． her father will be back
30． It's all right _______yur mind even thugh it is different frm thers'.（ ）
A． t speakB． speakingC． speakD． spken
31．—Vivian，I wnder frm_______ yu learned cking.
—Nbdy.I learned it by myself.（ ）
A． whereB． whenC． whatD． whm
32．—Excuse me，d yu knw _______？
—In twenty minutes.（ ）
A． hw sn will the last bus cme
B． hw sn the last bus will cme
C． when did the last bus cme
D． when the last bus came
33．—Nina，I've heard yu like the mvie Hidden Blade（《無名》）.Culd yu tell me _______？
—Because it's tuching.It tells a stry f peple prtecting ur cuntry in the20th century.（ ）
A． hw yu like itB． hw d yu like it
C． why yu like itD． why d yu like it
二、情景交際。
34．A：Hi!I'm Dave frm America.
B：Hell!I'm He Wei，an exchange student frm China.
A：China？It's a great cuntry. （1）
B：Really？Well，next year，yu can cme t my huse fr New Year.
A：Great. （2）
B：Of curse nt.On New Year's Eve family members always get tgether and have a big meal. （3）
A：That's cl.Anything else？
B：On New Year's Day，we Chinese always visit relatives and give gifts t each ther.
A：Oh？I like gifts. （4）
B：In China，yu shuldn't pen the gift at nce.Yu shuld wait and pen it later.
A：Really？It's interesting. （5）
B：Yu're welcme.
三、完形填空。從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
35．
The first astrnauts
Since the earliest times，peple have lked up at the stars，the mn and the planets.Tday peple use mdern machines（1） at the sky.This is very different frm the situatin （2） years ag when peple culd nly use their eyes.Perhaps they dreamed f explring （探索） the（3） .
When did humans first g int space？The stry began nt s very lng ag，（4） the first astrnauts were nt peple—they were animals.
Scientists wanted t make travelling t space as （5） as pssible fr humans.S they decided t experiment with animals and test （6） in spaceflights.Insects，mice，frgs（7） int space.Many f them （8） ，but they helped t make space travel safer fr humans.Fr their great service，we （9） frget these animals.
AlbertⅡ was the first mnkey t g int space in 1949.Sadly，he died （10） his spaceship landed back n Earth.
（11） the result was different fr Ham，the Mnkey.His stry ended happily when he returned t earth （12） very gd health.
Scientists wanted t knw the answer t the imprtant questin：culd （13） animal like Ham d the same things in space as he culd d n Earth？The （14） came when Ham was sent int space in 1961.Yes，he did everything well and lived fr （15） 16 years.
四、閱讀理解。
36．As the "Duble Reductin" plicy（"雙減"政策）came ut n July 24，2021（表格）shws the situatin at present.
It is clear frm the survey that mst students have a prper plan fr their after﹣schl activities.That's why the students and their parents supprt the plicy.It can lwer students learning stress and help students better fcus n their study.Als，students can get new skills frm the activities and make mre friends.
Hwever，sme parents wrry that the plicy will lead t wrse grades because students will have less time study and get less help frm after﹣schl training classes.And they can n lnger see the rankings（排名）after each exam.It makes them guess and wrried abut what level their children are at.
N matter what peple think f the plicy，ur gvernment hpes students will face less schlwrk pressure with the help f it.
根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。
（1） students in the survey chse t draw r practice calligraphy in after﹣schl activities.
A．21
B．24
C．36
D．60
（2）The survey fund that nly f students help d chres.
A．7%
B．8%
C．12%
D．20%
（3）Of all the after﹣schl activities listed in the survey， is the mst ppular.
A．watching TV
B．learning music
C．playing sprts
D．chatting nline
（4）Frm Paragraph （段落） 2 we can infer （推斷） that mst students and their parents think the plicy .
A．is a waste f time
B．is gd fr students
C．makes them mre wrried
D．makes n difference t their lives
（5）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A．The plicy came ut n June 24，2021.
B．Chatting nline has a bad influence n students.
C．After﹣schl training classes are best chice fr mst students.
D．Nt all parents have the same agreement n the plicy.
37．
Decide t D Well
Everybdy makes decisins in daily life.They can be as imprtant as what yu will d in the future r as simple as what yu will eat fr breakfast.Any decisin culd be the turning pint f yur life.
I made an imprtant decisin when I was in Junir 3.
Befre I made that decisin I was ne f the bys wh tried t hard t act as an adult.I didn't knw that nly kids wanted t shw themselves as adults.
I didn't listen t my parents and teachers，and my grades became pr.Then came the high schl entrance exam.
At the turning pint f my life，my mm wanted t have a cnversatin with me.I wanted t turn it dwn but when I lked at her eyes，I felt I culdn't refuse.Instead f asking me t study hard，Mm just asked what I wanted t d in the future.Withut thinking t much，I just said I wuld like t study hard.
Mm smiled and asked again，"I asked：what d yu WANT t d？"I never seriusly thught abut the questin.S，I kept silent.
"Whether yu want t g n studying r enter the sciety，" she went n，"it is yur wn decisin.Yur life ught t be decided by yu，including me."After saying that，she had tears in her eyes.
Fr the first time in my life I was asked t make my wn decisin.I sat in my chair and thught abut myself，my life and what kind f persn I wanted t becme.
It tk me what seemed t be ages t make the biggest decisin s far in my life—I wanted t be a man wh makes a difference in the wrld.T achieve that，I needed t study hard.
The path t my future became clear t me.I didn't act rebelliusly any mre.With passin（激情）in my heart，I studied hard.
Nw，I'm 17 and I'm in ne f the best schls in my city，in ne f the best classes at the schl and I am ne f the best students in the class.
Thanks t that decisin，I have becme what I am tday.
（1）What was the writer like befre the decisin？
A．His grades became pr.
B．He tried t hard nt t act as an adult.
C．He was ne f the tp students in his class.
D．He did what his teachers and his parents asked him t d.
（2）Hw did the writer make the decisin？
A．It was easy fr him t make the decisin.
B．It was his secnd time t make the decisin.
C．He made the decisin seriusly.
D．It was his mther that made the decisin fr him.
（3）Why did the writer make the decisin？
A．Because his teacher talked with him patiently.
B．Because he didn't want t act rebelliusly any mre.
C．Because his mther asked him t study hard as usual.
D．Because his mther asked him t think abut his future by himself.
（4）The underlined wrd "rebelliusly" means in Chinese.
A．害怕
B．高興
C．傷心
D．叛逆
（5）Which f the fllwing is TRUE？
A．The writer made the decisin that he shuld wrk hard.
B．It tk the writer several years t make the decisin.
C．After hearing his mther's wrds，the writer had tears in his eyes.
D．At the turning pint f his life，the writer wanted t have a cnversatin with his mther.
38．
Interesting Festivals in the Wrld
Thrwing Tmates﹣﹣ Spain
Spain takes "tmates fights" t a whle new level.But the tmates are being thrwn，nt eaten.The festival is celebrated during the last Wednesday in August.Trucks carry tmates int the square.Peple rush t the tmates and thrw them int the crwd.
Rlling Cheese ﹣﹣ England
This festival is celebrated n the last Mnday in May.It is held n Cper's Hill.A large wheel f cheese is rlled（滾動） dwn Cper's Hill.The festival is actually a race where peple run dwn the hill after the rlling cheese.The first persn t crss the finishing line at the bttm f the hill wins the cheese.
Burning Man ﹣﹣The United States
The Burning Man Festival lasts a week.It is frm the Mnday befre Labr Day t Labr Day （which falls n the first Mnday in September in America）.The festival is celebrated in Black Rck Desert.The best part f the festival is the burning f a large sculpture（雕塑） f a man.
Puring Water ﹣ ﹣ Thailand
The Sngkran Festival is the celebratin f the New Year in Thailand.Thailand celebrates the New Year frm April 13th t April 15th.Thai peple run after each ther，puring water.Sngkran is ne f the mst imprtant reasns why freigners travel t the beautiful land.
判斷根據短文內容，判斷句子正（T）、誤（F）。
（1）Tmates are eaten during the "tmates fights".
（2）"Rlling Cheese"is celebrated n the secnd Mnday in May.
（3）In America，Labr Day falls in May.
（4）The Burning Man Festival takes place in Black Rck Desert.
（5）The New Year is celebrated frm April 13th t April 15th in Thailand.
五、請閱讀下面短文， 根據短文內容，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，
39．Studying is nt always the mst interesting task within yur day，but it is a necessary ne.（1） Althugh this is a cmmn prblem，here are sme tips fr yu t keep bredm（無聊） away while yu are studying.
Find a suitable place t study.
（2） Distractins（分心） will actually cause yu t becme mre bred because yu are reminded f the ther things yu culd be ding.
（3）
Plan first.List what yu need t finish and hw lng yu need t finish it.If yu knw when yu can g back t play sprts r talk t yur friends，yu will be mre likely t fix yur attentin n studies.
Mix up yur tpics.
Change up the tpics that yu are studying.Mix up what yu study every half an hur t an hur r s.Fr example，study histry fr 45 minutes，math fr 45 minutes（4）
Take ntes as yu g.
Take a ntebk ut and write dwn imprtant ntes while yu are reading an article in a textbk.（5） Because yu prcess（處理） the infrmatin nce as yu read it and then again as yu write it dwn.
40．
Everyne can change the wrld
What can we d t help prtect the envirnment？It seems useless t just pick up a piece f trash （垃圾），but what will happen if yu keep ding it every day？Tmmy Kleyn，an rdinary man frm the Netherlands
Tmmy Kleyn walked past a plluted river n his way t wrk every day.It used t be a beautiful view，but the trash n the bank made it dirty and smelly.S Tmmy decided t pick up the trash alng the river a little bit at a time after wrk. "It tk me abut 30 minutes t fill ne garbage（垃圾） bag with trash，" Tmmy said.Every day，Tmmy tk pictures f the river and shared them n his Facebk page.T his surprise，he had made great prgress with his cleanup effrt.He felt happy and kept ding it Gradually，mre and mre peple knew abut Tmmy's stry.Other peple in the cmmunity began fllwing in his ftsteps and cleaning up trash n their way hme
"The idea is t encurage peple t fill ne garbage bag with litter each day.It nly takes 30 minutes，but it really makes a difference and yu will be amazed at hw gd yu feel afterwards，" he said.
Peple frm all ver the wrld have been mved and inspired（激發(fā)） by Tmmy's stry.N effrt is useless if we keep ding it every day.Ordinary peple like yu and me can als make a difference t the wrld we live in if we take actins right nw.
（1）Did Tmmy Kleyn walk past a plluted river n his way t wrk every day？

（2）What did Tmmy decide t d after wrk？

（3）Where did Tmmy share the pictures f the river that he tk？

（4）Wh began fllwing in Tmmy's ftsteps and cleaning up trash？

（5）What can yu learn frm the stry？

六、短文填空。在橫線上填寫正確的單詞， 或者用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空
41．Friends are imprtant t everyne， （1） ，sme peple may have truble（2）
（keep） their friendships.Here are sme tips n hw t make yur friendship （3） （deep） and strnger.
Be yurself.A lt f teens try nt t lse the friendship nce they becme friends with sme peple.Thugh yur identity（身份）is always changing，sme f yur persnality will stay pretty much （4） same.Find ut（5） thse things are，think hard abut wh yu want t be，and then shw yurself（6） （hnest） t the peple arund yu.
Avid gssip（八卦）.Friends shuldn't spread rumrs（謠言）abut ther friends.If yu've heard smething bad abut yur friends（7） （yu）.If yu're nt sure hw t talk t them abut it，ask a trusted friend （8） advice.
Prtect yur friends.Very ften；smebdy that yu are nt clse t dubts ne f yur（9） （friend）.It's imprtant t find ut bth sides f the stry，but it's als a gd chance t shw yur friend that yu trust him by（10） （tell） him.
Return the care.Be sure yu are as helpful as yur friend，because he will take ntice and feel gd yu.
七、書面表達
42．假如你是李華，明天你們學校將去廣播電臺（radi statin）參觀。但今天你的同班同學Sam 不在學校，給 Sam寫一封不少于 40詞電子郵件，告訴他明日學校旅行的相關事宜。
要點：
（1）早上7：30 在校門口集合；
（2）將會在一個飯店吃午餐，午餐免費；
（3）帶上照相機。
要求：要點齊全；表述通順；簡潔得體。
_______________________
43．假如你叫林悅，你的英國筆友 Michael 在練習口語的過程中遇到了一些問題，向你求助。請你寫一封信，介紹一些練習口語的方法，并鼓勵他要堅持下去。
要求：
（1）表達清楚，語法正確，上下文連貫；
（2）文中不得出現真實的姓名和校名；
（3）文章開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數，不少于80詞。
Dear Michael，
_____________________________
Yurs，
Lin Yue
2023-2024學年吉林省長春市吉大英才學校九年級（上）第一次月考英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
Ⅰ.聽句子，選擇最佳答語。
1．A.Yes，I d.
B.N，I wasn't.
C.Yes，I did.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
2．A.I agree.
B.It's delicius.
C.Never mind.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
3．A.It's fun.
B.Thanks a lt.
C.Sure.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
4．A.In Lndn.
B.In 1876.
C.Silk r cttn.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
5．A.By the lake.
B.By Octber.
C.By listening t tapes.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
Ⅱ.聽對話和對話后的問題， 選擇最佳答案。
6．A.His grandmther.
B.His friend.
C.His uncle.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
7．A.Because it's neat.
B.Because it's beautiful.
C.Because it's cheap and clean.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
8．A.Paper cutting.
B.Clay art.
C.Painting.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
9．A.Watching TV.
B.Making cakes.
C.Ding her hmewrk.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
10．A.Once.
B.Twice.
C.Three times.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
Ⅲ.根據所聽到的描述選出與其相符的圖片，其中有一幅圖片是多余的。
11．A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
IV.聽較長對話，選擇最佳答案。
12．（1）Hw did Alice use t be？
A.Outging.
B.Shy.
C.Unhealthy.
（2）What classes did Alice take in the club？
A.Singing classes.
B.Painting classes.
C.English classes.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
13．（1）When did Linda buy the camera？
A.Yesterday.
B：Last week.
C.Last year.
（2）Hw much is the camera？
A.1000 yuan.
B.1100 yuan.
C.1200 yuan.
（3）Where was the camera made？
A.In Changchun.
B.In Shanghai.
C.In Paris.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
V.聽短文，根據短文內容， 選擇最佳答案。
14．The students went t the Green Twn Cllectin Huse____.
A.n ft
B.by bus
C.by bike
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
15． There were many ld ______n the wall.
A.maps
B.phts
C.clcks
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
16． The ldest clck was ver _______years ld.
A.100
B.150
C.200
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
17． The stnes were _____f the ther rm.
A.in the middle
B.n the left
C.n the right
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
18． The students stayed in the huse fr ______hur（s）.
A.ne
B.tw
C.three
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
一、基礎知識 單項選擇。從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。
19．After ______schl，I gave Alice a gift and I saw ______ expressin f surprise n her face.（ ）
A． the；anB．不填；anC． the；aD．不填；a
【分析】放學后，我給了Alice一個禮物，我看到她臉上露出了驚訝的表情。
【解答】a/an是不定冠詞，表示泛指，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前，表示特指，樂器前面要加the、序數詞前面通常要加the，球類、一日三餐前面不加the，"after ，表示放學后的時間。第二個空，expressin"表情"是以元音音素開頭的。
故選：B。
【點評】掌握冠詞的用法是解答本題的關鍵。
20．I think it's a gd way t learn histry _______visiting museums.（ ）
A． inB． frC． byD． with
【分析】我認為通過參觀博物館是學習歷史的好方法。
【解答】in表示在……里；fr表示為了；with表示和 museums（參觀博物館）可知表示某種方式。
故選：C。
【點評】考查介詞的用法，明確句意，得出答案。
21．—I find _______necessary t learn sme life skills like cking.
—Yes.It's lucky that we can learn such skills at schl nw.（ ）
A． itB． thatC． thisD． ne
【分析】—我覺得學習一些生活技能，比如烹飪，是很有必要的。
—是的，現在我們能在學校學習這樣的技能真是太幸運了。
【解答】it它；that那；ne一個，it用作形式賓語，正確答案是A。
故選：A。
【點評】本題考查it用作形式賓語。
22．_______I learn abut nature.I _______becme interested in it.I hpe t write a bk abut nature in the future.（ ）
A． Much；the mreB． The mre；the mre
C． Much；the lessD． The mre；the less
【分析】我越了解自然，就越對它感興趣。我希望將來能寫一本關于自然的書。
【解答】mre更多的；less更少的。the+比較級the+比較級意為越……越……、C選項，我越了解自然，可知用the mre... 。
故選：B。
【點評】掌握比較級的用法，結合題意，選擇正確答案。
23．—I have t walk t schl this term.
—_______.Walking can keep yu healthy.（ ）
A． I hpe nt
B． I'm srry t hear it
C． That desn't sund t bad
D． That's news t me
【分析】—這學期我得走路上學。
—聽起來不太糟。散步可以使你保持健康。
【解答】I hpe ；I'm t it聽到這個消息我很難過 desn't t ；That's t 。根據下文Walking keep healthy.（散步可以使你保持健康，此處應回答：聽起來不太糟。
故選：C。
【點評】首先要掌握選項中這幾個句子的意思，然后結合具體的語境，就可以確定正確答案。
24．Alice in Wnderland is an interesting bk._______reads it will be surprised at the writer's imaginatin.（ ）
A． WheverB． WhateverC． WheneverD． Wherever
【分析】《愛麗絲夢游仙境》是一本有趣的書。無論誰讀了這本書都會對作者的想象力感到驚訝。
【解答】Whever無論誰；Whatever無論什么；Wherever無論哪里，此處表達的是"無論誰"。
故選：A。
【點評】辨析每個選項的含義，結合句意，選擇正確答案。
25．The mncakes were _______delicius _______I culdn't help having ne mre.（ ）
A． t；tB． such；thatC． enugh；tD． s；that
【分析】月餅太好吃了，以至于忍不住又吃了一個。
【解答】太而不能；如此以至于；形容詞/副詞+enugh t d sth足以能夠干某事，其中s后接形容詞或副詞，用填s，因此需要填that。
故選：D。
【點評】熟悉所給選項的基本用法是解答本題的關鍵。
26．Zhu Xue _______celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival with her family，but she e studied abrad this .year and celebrated it with her classmates.（ ）
A． used tB． didn't use t
C． was used tD． wasn't used t
【分析】周雪過去常常和家人一起慶祝端午節(jié)，但是今年她出國留學了，所以和同學們一起慶祝。
【解答】used t表示"過去常常做某事"；didn't t過去不常常做某事 used ，后跟名詞或動名詞 used ，后跟名詞或動名詞 she e abrad .year celebrated with classmates.（但是今年她出國留學了。）可知。"
故選：A。
【點評】考查動詞短語，應牢記其含義和用法，結合語境答題。
27．In gegraphy class，Mr.Smith tld his students that the mn _______rund the earth.（ ）
A． mvedB． didn't mve
C． mvesD． desn't mve
【分析】在地理課上。史密斯告訴他的學生月球繞著地球轉。
【解答】A．mved一般過去時；B；C．mves動詞第三人稱單數；D；在賓語從句中表示客觀真理，不論主句用何種時態(tài)。應說史密斯告訴他的學生月球繞著地球轉。
故選：C。
【點評】仔細分析句子的結構，掌握一般過去時的用法。
28．—_______great prgress Fina has made in her Chinese!
—Yeah.N pain，n gain（一分耕耘，一分收獲）.（ ）
A． HwB． WhatC． Hw aD． What a
【分析】—菲奧娜在中文上取得了多么大的進步??！
—是啊，一分耕耘，一分收獲。
【解答】本題考查感嘆句。感嘆句由what和hw引導，hw后面接形容詞，感嘆句的主謂不倒裝！What+形容詞+復數名詞/不可數名詞+主語+謂語+其他！本題感嘆句的主語是Fina，需要用what引導感嘆句。
故選：B。
【點評】解答感嘆句的有關題目時，要先找到主語，如果主語前的詞是名詞，就用what引導；如果主語前是形容詞或副詞，就用hw引導感嘆句。
29．Zhang Juan desn't knw if _______fr the Mid﹣Autumn Festival，because he is n a business trip these days.（ ）
A． is her father back
B． her father is back
C． will her father be back
D． her father will be back
【分析】張娟不知道她的父親是否會回來過中秋節(jié)，因為這些天他在出差。
【解答】A.她父親回來；B.她父親回來；D.她父親將要回來，為主從復合句 Juan knw（張娟不知道）為句子的主句，賓語從句可以根據實際需要使用相應時態(tài) the Festival（中秋節(jié)）以及選項，使用一般將來時。
故選：D。
【點評】掌握賓語從句的時態(tài)和語序規(guī)則使用可以解答此題。
30． It's all right _______yur mind even thugh it is different frm thers'.（ ）
A． t speakB． speakingC． speakD． spken
【分析】盡管你的想法與別人不同，說出來也沒關系。
【解答】speak ne's mind說心里話。選項A是動詞不定式；選項C是動詞原形。分析結構可知題干使用了動詞不定式作主語。
故選：A。
【點評】熟悉動詞不定式的基本用法，本題考查動詞不定式作主語。
31．—Vivian，I wnder frm_______ yu learned cking.
—Nbdy.I learned it by myself.（ ）
A． whereB． whenC． whatD． whm
【分析】—Vivian，我想知道你從誰那里學到了烹飪技巧。
—沒有人，我自己學的。
【解答】選項A的"where"表示地點，選項B的"when"表示時間，都不符合題意，符合題意。
故選：D。
【點評】熟悉所給疑問詞的基本用法是解答本題的關鍵。
32．—Excuse me，d yu knw _______？
—In twenty minutes.（ ）
A． hw sn will the last bus cme
B． hw sn the last bus will cme
C． when did the last bus cme
D． when the last bus came
【分析】—對不起，你知道最后一班車多久會來嗎？
—二十分鐘后。
【解答】根據題干可知，本句考查賓語從句，A、C選項是疑問語序；再根據答語In minutes.（二十分鐘后，句子時態(tài)用一般將來時，所以排除D選項。
故選：B。
【點評】主要考查賓語從句，一定要注意賓語從句的引導詞，以及賓語從句的時態(tài)和語序問題，把握好這幾點，是做好此類題目的關鍵！
33．—Nina，I've heard yu like the mvie Hidden Blade（《無名》）.Culd yu tell me _______？
—Because it's tuching.It tells a stry f peple prtecting ur cuntry in the20th century.（ ）
A． hw yu like itB． hw d yu like it
C． why yu like itD． why d yu like it
【分析】—妮娜，我聽說你喜歡電影《無名》。你能告訴我你為什么喜歡它嗎？
—因為它很感人。它講述了一個20世紀人們保衛(wèi)我們國家的故事。
【解答】根據題干可知，本句考查賓語從句，B、D選項是疑問語序；再根據答語Because tuching.（因為它很感人，上文是詢問原因的，hw"怎樣、方法的。
故選：C。
【點評】主要考查賓語從句，一定要注意賓語從句的引導詞，以及賓語從句的時態(tài)和語序問題，把握好這幾點，是做好此類題目的關鍵！
二、情景交際。
34．A：Hi!I'm Dave frm America.
B：Hell!I'm He Wei，an exchange student frm China.
A：China？It's a great cuntry. （1） F
B：Really？Well，next year，yu can cme t my huse fr New Year.
A：Great. （2） D
B：Of curse nt.On New Year's Eve family members always get tgether and have a big meal. （3） E
A：That's cl.Anything else？
B：On New Year's Day，we Chinese always visit relatives and give gifts t each ther.
A：Oh？I like gifts. （4） C
B：In China，yu shuldn't pen the gift at nce.Yu shuld wait and pen it later.
A：Really？It's interesting. （5） B
B：Yu're welcme.
【分析】這是一則談論中國新年的對話。
【解答】（1）根據下文"真的嗎？嗯，明年。"結合選項可知，尤其是中國的新年。故選F。
（2）根據下文"當然不"結合選項可知，D項"你介意告訴我一些關于這個節(jié)日的事情嗎。故選D。
（3）根據下文"太酷了。還有別的嗎，"然后我們熬夜到午夜來迎接新年。故選E。
（4）根據下文"在中國，你不應該馬上打開禮物，C項"當我收到禮物時？"符合題意。
（5）根據下文"不客氣。"結合選項可知。"符合題意。
【點評】補全對話題主要了解對話情境，并根據情境選出恰當的句子完成對話。
三、完形填空。從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
35．
The first astrnauts
Since the earliest times，peple have lked up at the stars，the mn and the planets.Tday peple use mdern machines（1） B at the sky.This is very different frm the situatin （2） D years ag when peple culd nly use their eyes.Perhaps they dreamed f explring （探索） the（3） D .
When did humans first g int space？The stry began nt s very lng ag，（4） A the first astrnauts were nt peple—they were animals.
Scientists wanted t make travelling t space as （5） A as pssible fr humans.S they decided t experiment with animals and test （6） B in spaceflights.Insects，mice，frgs（7） C int space.Many f them （8） B ，but they helped t make space travel safer fr humans.Fr their great service，we （9） A frget these animals.
AlbertⅡ was the first mnkey t g int space in 1949.Sadly，he died （10） C his spaceship landed back n Earth.
（11） D the result was different fr Ham，the Mnkey.His stry ended happily when he returned t earth （12） C very gd health.
Scientists wanted t knw the answer t the imprtant questin：culd （13） B animal like Ham d the same things in space as he culd d n Earth？The （14） D came when Ham was sent int space in 1961.Yes，he did everything well and lived fr （15） A 16 years.
【分析】這篇文章主要講述了人類首次進入太空的歷史，特別是在人類之前，科學家們如何利用動物進行太空旅行的實驗。文章提到了一些首次進入太空的動物，如猴子阿爾伯特二世和哈姆，他們的犧牲和貢獻使得太空旅行對人類來說更加安全。哈姆的成功實驗證明了動物在太空中可以像在地球上一樣正常活動。
【解答】（1）考查非謂語動詞。句意：今天。lk看；t ，不定式，動名詞，過去式，固定短語。
（2）考查數詞辨析。句意：這與數千年前人們只能用眼睛的情況大不相同；thusands千（后需接f）；thusands f 成千上萬。故選：D。
（3）考查名詞辨析。句意：也許他們夢想著探索宇宙；sun太陽；universe 。根據 the stars，月亮。故選：D。
（4）考查介詞辨析。句意：這個故事發(fā)生在不久前。as因為，當……時候，否則；s因此。前半句"The stry began nt s very lng ag，）"和后半句"the first astrnauts were nt peple﹣they were animals.（第一批宇航員不是人——它們是動物，but符合語境。
（5）考查形容詞辨析。句意：科學家們想讓人類到太空旅行盡可能安全；safer更安全的（safe的比較級）；the safest最安全的（最高級前加the），中間要用形容詞或副詞的原級。
（6）考查代詞辨析。句意：所以他們決定用動物做實驗。they他們（人稱代詞的主格形式）；their他們的（人稱代詞的形容詞性物主代詞形式）。分析句子結構可知，指代前面的animals。故選：B。
（7）考查動詞辨析。句意：昆蟲、青蛙。rde騎；went去，意為"進入"。根據句意可知是進入太空。
（8）考查動詞辨析。句意：很多動物都死了。die死（動詞原形）；have died死（動詞的現在完成時形式）。本句敘述過去發(fā)生的事情，動詞die的過去式為died。
（9）考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。句意：對于它們偉大的服務。shuldn't不應該；dn't have t沒必要。根據"Fr their great service，）"本句肯定動物們做的貢獻，此處表示"我們不應該忘記這些動物"。
（10）考查連詞辨析。句意：令人傷心的是。if如果；after在……之后。根據語境可知，排除A。since常與完成時連用。故選：C。
（11）考查副詞辨析。句意：幸運的是。luck運氣；luckier更幸運的。分析句子結構可知，在句中作狀語，副詞。
（12）考查介詞辨析。句意：當它健康地返回地球時。at在；in在……里面。本題考查固定短語in gd health"身體健康"。
（13）考查冠詞辨析。句意：科學家們想知道這個重要問題的答案：像Ham這樣的動物在太空能做和在地球上一樣的事情嗎；an冠詞，用在讀音以元音音素開頭的單詞可數名詞前。根據句意可知，空格后的animal讀音。故選：B。
（14）考查名詞辨析。句意：答案是1961年Ham被送入太空時得出的；prblem問題；questin問題。根據'Scientists t the t imprtant an like d same in as culd n ？（科學家們想知道這個重要問題的答案：像Ham這樣的動物在太空能做和在地球上一樣的事情嗎。故選：D。
（15 考查代詞辨析。句意：他每件事都做得很好。anther再，又；ther其他的，修飾名詞，代詞，表示特指，這里表示 "又活了16年"，為固定搭配。
【點評】考查完形填空。根據所給的短文對意思有所了解，然后根據短文的大體意思，選擇每個符合題意的答案，使短文更通順。
四、閱讀理解。
36．As the "Duble Reductin" plicy（"雙減"政策）came ut n July 24，2021（表格）shws the situatin at present.
It is clear frm the survey that mst students have a prper plan fr their after﹣schl activities.That's why the students and their parents supprt the plicy.It can lwer students learning stress and help students better fcus n their study.Als，students can get new skills frm the activities and make mre friends.
Hwever，sme parents wrry that the plicy will lead t wrse grades because students will have less time study and get less help frm after﹣schl training classes.And they can n lnger see the rankings（排名）after each exam.It makes them guess and wrried abut what level their children are at.
N matter what peple think f the plicy，ur gvernment hpes students will face less schlwrk pressure with the help f it.
根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。
（1） B students in the survey chse t draw r practice calligraphy in after﹣schl activities.
A．21
B．24
C．36
D．60
（2）The survey fund that nly A f students help d chres.
A．7%
B．8%
C．12%
D．20%
（3）Of all the after﹣schl activities listed in the survey， C is the mst ppular.
A．watching TV
B．learning music
C．playing sprts
D．chatting nline
（4）Frm Paragraph （段落） 2 we can infer （推斷） that mst students and their parents think the plicy B .
A．is a waste f time
B．is gd fr students
C．makes them mre wrried
D．makes n difference t their lives
（5）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？ D
A．The plicy came ut n June 24，2021.
B．Chatting nline has a bad influence n students.
C．After﹣schl training classes are best chice fr mst students.
D．Nt all parents have the same agreement n the plicy.
【分析】本文針對"雙減"政策，學生和家長對此發(fā)表了不同看法，本文提供了一 些方法可以幫助學生適應這個巨大的變化。
【解答】（1）數字計算題。根據表格：We a survey 300 frm Middle 。）以及8% drawing practicing calligraphy；可計算出300×8%＝24。故選B。
（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據表格：5% helping with ；（7%幫助做家務），只有7%的學生幫助做家務。
（3）細節(jié)判斷題。根據表格：28% playing ；28%的人參加體育活動 music；25% watching ；25%的人看電視 nline r playing ；20%的人在網上聊天或玩電腦游戲 r ；（4%畫畫或練習書法） chres；可推斷出在調查中列出的所有課外活動中。故選C。
（4）細節(jié)推理題。根據It lwer learning and students fcus their ，students get skills the and mre ，幫助學生更好地專注于學習，學生可以從活動中獲得新的技能。）從第2段我們可以推斷。故選B。
（5）推理判斷題。根據Hwever parents that plicy lead wrse because will less study get help after﹣schl classes.（然而，這項政策會導致成績更差，從課后培訓班獲得的幫助也更少。故選D。
【點評】閱讀題型，要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關系以及對篇章的整體理解。根據所給問題選擇正確選項完成試題。
37．
Decide t D Well
Everybdy makes decisins in daily life.They can be as imprtant as what yu will d in the future r as simple as what yu will eat fr breakfast.Any decisin culd be the turning pint f yur life.
I made an imprtant decisin when I was in Junir 3.
Befre I made that decisin I was ne f the bys wh tried t hard t act as an adult.I didn't knw that nly kids wanted t shw themselves as adults.
I didn't listen t my parents and teachers，and my grades became pr.Then came the high schl entrance exam.
At the turning pint f my life，my mm wanted t have a cnversatin with me.I wanted t turn it dwn but when I lked at her eyes，I felt I culdn't refuse.Instead f asking me t study hard，Mm just asked what I wanted t d in the future.Withut thinking t much，I just said I wuld like t study hard.
Mm smiled and asked again，"I asked：what d yu WANT t d？"I never seriusly thught abut the questin.S，I kept silent.
"Whether yu want t g n studying r enter the sciety，" she went n，"it is yur wn decisin.Yur life ught t be decided by yu，including me."After saying that，she had tears in her eyes.
Fr the first time in my life I was asked t make my wn decisin.I sat in my chair and thught abut myself，my life and what kind f persn I wanted t becme.
It tk me what seemed t be ages t make the biggest decisin s far in my life—I wanted t be a man wh makes a difference in the wrld.T achieve that，I needed t study hard.
The path t my future became clear t me.I didn't act rebelliusly any mre.With passin（激情）in my heart，I studied hard.
Nw，I'm 17 and I'm in ne f the best schls in my city，in ne f the best classes at the schl and I am ne f the best students in the class.
Thanks t that decisin，I have becme what I am tday.
（1）What was the writer like befre the decisin？ A
A．His grades became pr.
B．He tried t hard nt t act as an adult.
C．He was ne f the tp students in his class.
D．He did what his teachers and his parents asked him t d.
（2）Hw did the writer make the decisin？ C
A．It was easy fr him t make the decisin.
B．It was his secnd time t make the decisin.
C．He made the decisin seriusly.
D．It was his mther that made the decisin fr him.
（3）Why did the writer make the decisin？ D
A．Because his teacher talked with him patiently.
B．Because he didn't want t act rebelliusly any mre.
C．Because his mther asked him t study hard as usual.
D．Because his mther asked him t think abut his future by himself.
（4）The underlined wrd "rebelliusly" means D in Chinese.
A．害怕
B．高興
C．傷心
D．叛逆
（5）Which f the fllwing is TRUE？ A
A．The writer made the decisin that he shuld wrk hard.
B．It tk the writer several years t make the decisin.
C．After hearing his mther's wrds，the writer had tears in his eyes.
D．At the turning pint f his life，the writer wanted t have a cnversatin with his mther.
【分析】本文講述的是一個小孩子的成長之路，一開始他是一個叛逆的人，成績也不好，在初三的時候和母親談話之后，意識到了自己的人生需要自己做決定，因此以后就好好學習，最終實現了自己的目標。
【解答】（1）A.細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段I listen my and ，and grades pr.可知，我的成績變差了。
（2）C.推理判斷題。根據第九段 It me seemed be t the decisin far my ，我似乎花了很長時間才做出我生命中迄今為止最大的決定，他是認真的做了這個決定。
（3）D.細節(jié)理解題。根據第七段 yu t n r the ，" she n is wn life t decided yu by else me."After that had in eyes."是繼續(xù)讀書還是進入社會，"這是你自己的決定，而不是其他任何人。"說完。在她眼里，是因為他媽媽讓他自己考慮未來。
（4）D.詞義理解題。根據文中Befre I made that decisin I was ne f the bys wh tried t hard t act as an adult.I didn't knw that nly kids wanted t shw themselves as adults.以及I didn't listen t my parents and teachers，我是那些過分努力扮演成年人的男孩之一。我不聽父母和老師的話，由此可知。I didn't mre.應該是我沒有再叛逆了 叛逆。
（5）A.正誤判斷題。根據第九段I t a man makes a in wrld.T that，I t hard.我想成為一個改變世界的人，我需要努力學習，作者決定他應該努力工作。故選A。
【點評】首先閱讀全文，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，細讀題材，各個擊破。掌握全文的大意之后，細細閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找有關信息。
38．
Interesting Festivals in the Wrld
Thrwing Tmates﹣﹣ Spain
Spain takes "tmates fights" t a whle new level.But the tmates are being thrwn，nt eaten.The festival is celebrated during the last Wednesday in August.Trucks carry tmates int the square.Peple rush t the tmates and thrw them int the crwd.
Rlling Cheese ﹣﹣ England
This festival is celebrated n the last Mnday in May.It is held n Cper's Hill.A large wheel f cheese is rlled（滾動） dwn Cper's Hill.The festival is actually a race where peple run dwn the hill after the rlling cheese.The first persn t crss the finishing line at the bttm f the hill wins the cheese.
Burning Man ﹣﹣The United States
The Burning Man Festival lasts a week.It is frm the Mnday befre Labr Day t Labr Day （which falls n the first Mnday in September in America）.The festival is celebrated in Black Rck Desert.The best part f the festival is the burning f a large sculpture（雕塑） f a man.
Puring Water ﹣ ﹣ Thailand
The Sngkran Festival is the celebratin f the New Year in Thailand.Thailand celebrates the New Year frm April 13th t April 15th.Thai peple run after each ther，puring water.Sngkran is ne f the mst imprtant reasns why freigners travel t the beautiful land.
判斷根據短文內容，判斷句子正（T）、誤（F）。
（1）Tmates are eaten during the "tmates fights". F
（2）"Rlling Cheese"is celebrated n the secnd Mnday in May. F
（3）In America，Labr Day falls in May. F
（4）The Burning Man Festival takes place in Black Rck Desert. T
（5）The New Year is celebrated frm April 13th t April 15th in Thailand. T
【分析】本文介紹了世界各地的幾個有趣的節(jié)日。
【解答】（1）細節(jié)判斷題。根據第二段Spain "tmates t a new the are thrwn eaten.（西班牙將"西紅柿大戰(zhàn)"提升到了一個全新的水平，不是被吃的，不是被吃的。故選F。
（2）細節(jié)判斷題。根據第四段This is n last in 。）可知是在五月的最后一個星期一慶祝。故選F。
（3）細節(jié)判斷題。根據第六段It frm Mnday Labr t Day falls the Mnday September America）.（它是從勞動節(jié)之前的星期一到勞動節(jié)（在美國是九月的第一個星期一），表述與文意不符。
（4）細節(jié)判斷題。根據第六段The is in Rck 。）可知這個節(jié)日在黑巖沙漠慶祝。故選T。
（5）細節(jié)判斷題。根據最后一段Thailand the Year April t 15th.（泰國從4月13日到4月15日慶祝新年，表述與文意相符。
【點評】在通讀全文的基礎上，根據全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認真辨析選項，仔細推敲，確定最佳答案。
五、請閱讀下面短文， 根據短文內容，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，
39．Studying is nt always the mst interesting task within yur day，but it is a necessary ne.（1） D Althugh this is a cmmn prblem，here are sme tips fr yu t keep bredm（無聊） away while yu are studying.
Find a suitable place t study.
（2） C Distractins（分心） will actually cause yu t becme mre bred because yu are reminded f the ther things yu culd be ding.
（3） A
Plan first.List what yu need t finish and hw lng yu need t finish it.If yu knw when yu can g back t play sprts r talk t yur friends，yu will be mre likely t fix yur attentin n studies.
Mix up yur tpics.
Change up the tpics that yu are studying.Mix up what yu study every half an hur t an hur r s.Fr example，study histry fr 45 minutes，math fr 45 minutes（4） B
Take ntes as yu g.
Take a ntebk ut and write dwn imprtant ntes while yu are reading an article in a textbk.（5） E Because yu prcess（處理） the infrmatin nce as yu read it and then again as yu write it dwn.
【分析】本文主要介紹了如何學習而不感到無聊的幾種方法。
【解答】（1）細節(jié)推理題。根據上文Studying nt the interesting within day it a necessary ，但卻是必要的，故"盡管這是必需的，故選D。
（2）細節(jié)推理題。根據下文Distractins（分心） actually yu becme bred yu reminded the things culd ding.（分心實際上會讓你變得更加無聊。）可知此句提到了分心，故選C。
（3）細節(jié)推理題。根據下文Plan what need finish hw yu t it.（先計劃，以及需要多長時間完成，故"制定完整的計劃a"符合語境。
（4）細節(jié)推理題。根據上文Fr ，study fr ，math 45 ，and fr ，數學45分鐘。）可知此句提到了改變學習科目，故選B。
（5）細節(jié)推理題。根據上文Take a ut write imprtant while are an in a ，拿出筆記本寫下重要筆記，故"這不僅有助于集中注意力，故選E。
【點評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并選出中心句；最后要再次閱讀文章檢查，避免錯誤。
40．
Everyne can change the wrld
What can we d t help prtect the envirnment？It seems useless t just pick up a piece f trash （垃圾），but what will happen if yu keep ding it every day？Tmmy Kleyn，an rdinary man frm the Netherlands
Tmmy Kleyn walked past a plluted river n his way t wrk every day.It used t be a beautiful view，but the trash n the bank made it dirty and smelly.S Tmmy decided t pick up the trash alng the river a little bit at a time after wrk. "It tk me abut 30 minutes t fill ne garbage（垃圾） bag with trash，" Tmmy said.Every day，Tmmy tk pictures f the river and shared them n his Facebk page.T his surprise，he had made great prgress with his cleanup effrt.He felt happy and kept ding it Gradually，mre and mre peple knew abut Tmmy's stry.Other peple in the cmmunity began fllwing in his ftsteps and cleaning up trash n their way hme
"The idea is t encurage peple t fill ne garbage bag with litter each day.It nly takes 30 minutes，but it really makes a difference and yu will be amazed at hw gd yu feel afterwards，" he said.
Peple frm all ver the wrld have been mved and inspired（激發(fā)） by Tmmy's stry.N effrt is useless if we keep ding it every day.Ordinary peple like yu and me can als make a difference t the wrld we live in if we take actins right nw.
（1）Did Tmmy Kleyn walk past a plluted river n his way t wrk every day？
Yes，he did.
（2）What did Tmmy decide t d after wrk？
Tmmy decided t pick up the trash alng the river a little bit at a time after wrk.
（3）Where did Tmmy share the pictures f the river that he tk？
On his Face bk page.
（4）Wh began fllwing in Tmmy's ftsteps and cleaning up trash？
Other peple in the cmmunity.
（5）What can yu learn frm the stry？
Ordinary peple like yu and me can als make a difference t the wrld we live in if we take actins right nw.
【分析】本文講述了環(huán)保先鋒Tmmy Kleyn每天沿著河岸撿垃圾的故事，這件事影響了其他人，有更多的人參與其中。
【解答】（1）Yes，he did.細節(jié)理解題，湯米?克萊恩每天上班的路上都會經過一條被污染的河流，he did.
（2）Tmmy decided t pick up the trash alng the river a little bit at a time after wrk.細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段第三句：S Tmmy decided t pick up the trash alng the river a little bit at a time after wrk.所以湯米決定下班后順路撿一點垃圾
（3）On his Face bk page.細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段第六句：Every day，湯米都會拍下這條河的照片?？芍?。故答案為：On his Facebk page.
（4）Other peple in the cmmunity.細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段最后一句：Other peple in the cmmunity began fllwing in his ftsteps and cleaning up trash n their way hme，在回家的路上清理垃圾，是社區(qū)里的其他人開始跟隨湯米的腳步清理垃圾的。
（5）Ordinary peple like yu and me can als make a difference t the wrld we live in if we take actins right nw.開放性題型。根據最后一段最后一句：Ordinary peple like yu and me can als make a difference t the wrld we live in if we take actins right nw.如果我們現在就采取行動。可知，像你我這樣的普通人也可以改變我們生活的世界，可知Tmmy Kleyn此舉措的影響力很大，都是正確答案
【點評】做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，細讀題材，各個擊破。掌握全文的大意之后，細細閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關信息。
六、短文填空。在橫線上填寫正確的單詞， 或者用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空
41．Friends are imprtant t everyne， （1） hwever ，sme peple may have truble（2） keeping
（keep） their friendships.Here are sme tips n hw t make yur friendship （3） deeper （deep） and strnger.
Be yurself.A lt f teens try nt t lse the friendship nce they becme friends with sme peple.Thugh yur identity（身份）is always changing，sme f yur persnality will stay pretty much （4） the same.Find ut（5） what thse things are，think hard abut wh yu want t be，and then shw yurself（6） hnestly （hnest） t the peple arund yu.
Avid gssip（八卦）.Friends shuldn't spread rumrs（謠言）abut ther friends.If yu've heard smething bad abut yur friends（7） yurself （yu）.If yu're nt sure hw t talk t them abut it，ask a trusted friend （8） fr advice.
Prtect yur friends.Very ften；smebdy that yu are nt clse t dubts ne f yur（9） friends （friend）.It's imprtant t find ut bth sides f the stry，but it's als a gd chance t shw yur friend that yu trust him by（10） telling （tell） him.
Return the care.Be sure yu are as helpful as yur friend，because he will take ntice and feel gd yu.
【分析】本文主要給出了幾條維持友誼的小建議。
【解答】（1）考查連詞。句意：朋友對每個人來說都很重要，一些人很難維持他們的友誼，且空格前后均有逗號與句子其他成分隔開。故填hwever。
（2）考查動名詞。句意：朋友對每個人來說都很重要，一些人很難維持他們的友誼，此處表示"一些人很難維持他們的友誼"。have truble （in）ding sth.做某事有困難，故填keeping。
（3）考查形容詞。句意：以下是一些如何讓你的友誼更深。and連接相同的兩個成分，故空格處也要填一個形容詞比較級，只有deep和hnest為形容詞。
（4）考查冠詞。句意：雖然你的身份一直在改變。same相同的。the same 表示相同的。
（5）考查代詞。句意：找出那些東西是什么，然后誠實地向周圍的人展示你自己，那些東西是什么。根據句意。
（6）考查副詞。句意：……然后把你自己誠實地展示給你周圍的人，此處修飾動詞，故填 hnestly。
（7）考查反身代詞。句意：如果你聽說過你朋友的壞消息。這里是說你自己問問；這里用 yurself 你自己，故填yurself。
（8）考查介詞。句意：如果你不確定如何與他們談論此事。ask fr advice 征求意見。
（9）考查名詞。句意：通常。ne +可數名詞復數，這里的朋友不止一個。故填friends。
（10）考查動名詞。句意：了解故事的兩面性很重要，通過告訴你的朋友你信任他，表示通過……方式方法。
【點評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
七、書面表達
42．假如你是李華，明天你們學校將去廣播電臺（radi statin）參觀。但今天你的同班同學Sam 不在學校，給 Sam寫一封不少于 40詞電子郵件，告訴他明日學校旅行的相關事宜。
要點：
（1）早上7：30 在校門口集合；
（2）將會在一個飯店吃午餐，午餐免費；
（3）帶上照相機。
要求：要點齊全；表述通順；簡潔得體。
_______________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
If yu want t ask them sme questins，yu can prepare them in advance.如果你想問他們一些問題，你可以提前做好準備。if引導的條件狀語從句。
【高分句型二】
We will have a gd time.我們會度過一段快樂的時間。have a gd time度過一段快樂的時間。
【解答】Dear Sam，
Our schl is ging t visit the radi statin tmrrw.We will meet at the schl gate at 7：30 a.m. （早上7：30 ，午餐免費） Finally，yu can prepare them in advance. 【高分句型一】We will
Yurs，
Li Hua
【點評】能夠根據提示進行書面表達，能夠圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等，清楚連貫地表達自己的思想，進而完成寫作任務。
43．假如你叫林悅，你的英國筆友 Michael 在練習口語的過程中遇到了一些問題，向你求助。請你寫一封信，介紹一些練習口語的方法，并鼓勵他要堅持下去。
要求：
（1）表達清楚，語法正確，上下文連貫；
（2）文中不得出現真實的姓名和校名；
（3）文章開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數，不少于80詞。
Dear Michael，
_____________________________
Yurs，
Lin Yue
【分析】【高分句型一】
Yu knw a gd language envirnment is very helpful in learning a language，s yu'd better make sme Chinese friends．
你知道一個好的語言環(huán)境對學習語言是很有幫助的，所以你最好交一些中國朋友。作為knw的賓語從句，省略了that引導詞．had better d sth 最好做某事；make friends 交朋友。
【高分句型二】
If pssible，yu can als visit Chinese families and even live with them fr sme time．
如果可能的話，你也可以拜訪中國家庭，甚至和他們一起生活一段時間。省略句If pssible，完整表達是if it is pssible。
【解答】Dear Michael，
I'm glad t receive yur e﹣mail，it's nrmal t have sme prblems while learning a language．I think yu shuld watch r listen t Chinese prgrams ften．Yu knw a gd language envirnment is very helpful in learning a language．【高分句型一】If pssible．Keep n practicing Chinese and never give up
I'm sure yu will make prgress．
Yurs，
Lin Yue
【點評】能夠根據提示進行書面表達，能夠圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等，清楚連貫地表達自己的思想，進而完成寫作任務。
聲明：試題解析著作權屬所有，未經書面同意，不得復制發(fā)布日期：2024/9/24 10:10:48；用戶：徐梓怡；郵箱：18238166513；學號：55884020A.My pleasure.
B.Thank yu fr telling me s much.
C.When I get a gift，can I pen it right nw？
D.Wuld yu mind telling me sme things abut the festival？
E.Then we stay up late until midnight t welcme the new year.
F.I'm interested in Chinese festivals，especially the Chinese New Year.
（1）A.lk
B.t lk
C.lking
D.lked
（2）A.thusand
B.thusands
C.thusand f
D.thusands f
（3）A.earth
B.sun
C.stars
D.universe （宇宙）
（4）A.as
B.r
C.but
D.s
（5）A.safe
B.safer
C.safest
D.the safest
（6）A.they
B.them
C.their
D.theirs
（7）A.rde
B.drve
C.went
D.jumped
（8）A.die
B.died
C.have died
D.will die
（9）A.shuldn't
B.may nt
C.dn't have t
D.needn't
（10）A.if
B.because
C.after
D.since
（11）A.Luck
B.Lucky
C.Luckier
D.Luckily
（12）A.at
B.n
C.in
D.fr
（13）A.my
B.an
C.his
D. /
（14）A.news
B.prblem
C.questin
D.answer
（15）A.anther
B.ther
C.thers
D.the thers
A.Make a cmplete plan.
B.Make sure yu dn't spend all yur time n ne subject.
C.Make sure yu are in a place where yu can learn quietly.
D.Even thugh it is required，everyne has gt bred while studying.
E.Nt nly will it help t pay attentin，yu will als be learning mre.
A.My pleasure.
B.Thank yu fr telling me s much.
C.When I get a gift，can I pen it right nw？
D.Wuld yu mind telling me sme things abut the festival？
E.Then we stay up late until midnight t welcme the new year.
F.I'm interested in Chinese festivals，especially the Chinese New Year.
（1）A.lk
B.t lk
C.lking
D.lked
（2）A.thusand
B.thusands
C.thusand f
D.thusands f
（3）A.earth
B.sun
C.stars
D.universe （宇宙）
（4）A.as
B.r
C.but
D.s
（5）A.safe
B.safer
C.safest
D.the safest
（6）A.they
B.them
C.their
D.theirs
（7）A.rde
B.drve
C.went
D.jumped
（8）A.die
B.died
C.have died
D.will die
（9）A.shuldn't
B.may nt
C.dn't have t
D.needn't
（10）A.if
B.because
C.after
D.since
（11）A.Luck
B.Lucky
C.Luckier
D.Luckily
（12）A.at
B.n
C.in
D.fr
（13）A.my
B.an
C.his
D. /
（14）A.news
B.prblem
C.questin
D.answer
（15）A.anther
B.ther
C.thers
D.the thers
A.Make a cmplete plan.
B.Make sure yu dn't spend all yur time n ne subject.
C.Make sure yu are in a place where yu can learn quietly.
D.Even thugh it is required，everyne has gt bred while studying.
E.Nt nly will it help t pay attentin，yu will als be learning mre.

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