一、完形填空（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。
Peng Jingxuan, a girl frm Hunan, was well-knwn fr playing the guzheng near the Eiffel Twer 1． 2018. The beautiful meldies (旋律) frm her guzheng 2． tns f attentin frm listeners.
She has been playing the guzheng since she was 7 years ld. She 3． playing the guzheng, an ancient musical instrument that dates back mre than 2,500 years. She went t 4． fr further study the year befre 2018 and fund that street perfrmances in Paris were very ppular. She tried playing the guzheng n the streets 5． received a warm welcme.
"I want t 6． the Chinese stries well in my wn way," Peng Jingxuan said. "I played many wnderful pieces n the streets. The mre I played, 7． pruder I felt".
She 8． picked music, including traditinal guzheng pieces and pp sngs with Chinese elements. "My dream is t make mre peple be 9． in the guzheng," she said. "Als, there are lts f excellent 10． spreading traditinal Chinese culture arund the wrld".
1．A． nB． inC． atD． fr
2．A． gtB． gaveC． paidD． shwed
3．A． finishesB． avidsC． lvesD． minds
4．A． AmericaB． FranceC． CanadaD． Australia
5．A． butB． sC． rD． and
6．A． tellB． speakC． talkD． say
7．A． aB． anC． /D． the
8．A． nervuslyB． carefullyC． suddenlyD． unexpectedly
9．A． interestedB． strictC． prD． weak
10．A． dctrsB． wrkersC． artistsD． scientists
【答案】1．B；2．A；3．C；4．B；5．D；6．A；7．D；8．B；9．A；10．C
【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了來自湖南的女孩彭婧璇在2018年巴黎埃菲爾鐵塔附近演奏古箏的經(jīng)歷和她對古箏藝術(shù)的熱愛與傳承。
【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。
1．句意：來自湖南的彭婧璇因2018年在埃菲爾鐵塔附近演奏古箏而出名。A.n+幾月幾日；B.in+月份/年；C.at+時(shí)間點(diǎn)；D.fr+時(shí)間段。2018指的是年，所以用in，故選B。
2．句意：她古箏優(yōu)美的旋律引起了聽眾的極大關(guān)注。A.得到；B.給；C.支付；D.展示。get tns f attentin得到大量關(guān)注，固定搭配，故選A。
3．句意：她喜歡演奏古箏，這是一種可以追溯到2500多年前的古老樂器。A.完成；B.避免；C.喜愛；D.介意。根據(jù)前句She has been playing the guzheng since she was 7 years ld.她從7歲起就一直在演奏古箏，可知講的是她喜歡演奏古箏，lve ding sth.喜歡做某事，固定搭配，故選C。
4．句意：2018年前一年，她去法國深造，發(fā)現(xiàn)巴黎的街頭表演非常受歡迎。A.美國；B.法國；C.加拿大；D.澳大利亞。Paris巴黎，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知講的是法國巴黎，故選B。
5．句意：她試著在街上演奏古箏，受到了熱烈歡迎。A.但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；B.所以，表示結(jié)果；C.或者，表示選擇；D.和，并且并列。She tried playing the guzheng n the streets她試著在街上演奏古箏，received a warm welcme受到了熱烈歡迎，可知前后句表示并列，所以用and，故選D。
6．句意：我想用我自己的方式把中國故事講好。A.告訴；B.說某種語言；C.談?wù)?；D.強(qiáng)調(diào)說話內(nèi)容。tell stries講故事，固定搭配，故選A。
7．句意：我演奏得越多，就越自豪。a/an表示數(shù)量是一，第一次出現(xiàn)，泛指，以元音音素開頭的用an，以輔音音素開頭的用a；the表示特指，第二次及其以上出現(xiàn)。the+比較級，the+比較級，表示越越，固定搭配，故選D。
8．句意：她精心挑選音樂，包括傳統(tǒng)古箏曲和具有中國元素的流行歌曲。A.緊張地；B.仔細(xì)地、小心地；C.突然；D.出乎意料地。picked music挑選音樂，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知講的是仔細(xì)挑選音樂，故選B。
9．句意：我的夢想是讓更多的人對古箏感興趣。A.感興趣的；B.嚴(yán)格的；C.貧窮的；D.虛弱的。be interested in對感興趣，固定搭配，故選A。
10．句意：此外，還有許多優(yōu)秀的藝術(shù)家在世界各地傳播中國傳統(tǒng)文化。A.醫(yī)生；B.工人；C.藝術(shù)家；D.科學(xué)家。根據(jù)spreading traditinal Chinese culture arund the wrld在世界各地傳播中國傳統(tǒng)文化，可知講的是藝術(shù)家傳播中國傳統(tǒng)文化，故選C。
二、閱讀理解，閱讀下面三段材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容和要求，從題后選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀理解
D yu like reading? D yu want t read mre bks? There are lts f bks in the schl library. Teachers and students are welcme t read r brrw bks. Remember t take the schl library card.
11．Wh can use this schl library card?
A．Only Li Hua.B．Li Hua's parents.
C．Li Hua's teachers.D．Li Hua's friends.
12．Hw many rules can yu see in the schl library card?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Fur.
13．What is nt mentined in the schl library card?
A．Name.B．Class.C．Number.D．Address.
14．Hw lng can the bks brrwed frm the library be kept at mst?
A．Fr tw days.B．Fr tw weeks.
C．Fr tw weekdays.D．Fr tw schl days.
15．What can we knw frm the schl library card?
A．Li Hua is in Class 6, Grade 7.
B．Li Hua's card number is 1000.
C．Li Hua is a middle schl student.
D．Li Hua can brrw bks n Sundays.
【答案】11．A
12．D
13．D
14．B
15．C
【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了關(guān)于學(xué)校圖書館的一些基本信息和鼓勵(lì)閱讀的態(tài)度。
【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，排除干擾選項(xiàng)：在選擇答案時(shí)，要排除那些與原文不符或無關(guān)的干擾選項(xiàng)，盡量選擇與原文一致的選項(xiàng)。
11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Use the card nly by yurself.這張卡只能自己使用，可知僅僅李華可以使用這張卡，故選A。
12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)1.Use the card nly by if the card is tw bks at mst each the bks within tw weeks.可知是4條規(guī)則，故選D。
13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Name Li Hua Class Class 6, Grade 8 N. 0001可知提到了姓名、班級和號碼，沒有地址，故選D。
14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Return the bks within tw weeks.請?jiān)趦芍軆?nèi)歸還書籍，可知最多可以借書兩周，故選B。
15．推理判斷題。根據(jù)Class Class 6, Grade 8可知李華在八年級六班，所以是一名初中生，故選C。
閱讀理解
The dg days, als called Sanfutian in Chinese, refer t the httest and mst humid days f the year. This httest perid can be different frm year t year. It starts in July and lasts fr abut 30 t 40 days. It has three stages: Chufu. Zhngfu and Mfu. Zhngfu is usually the httest f the three.
Because f the high temperatures, peple may feel uncmfrtable and have a pr appetite (胃口). Sme even get sick frm eating t many cld fds.
T stay healthy, it is imprtant t chse the prper fds during the dg days. Fds which are easy t digest (消化) and full f prtein (蛋白質(zhì)), are gd chices, such as varius vegetables, chicken, eggs and peanuts. It's better nt t eat uncked, cld r spicy fds. Besides chsing the prper fds, the taste f a dish is als imprtant. Sur taste can imprve the appetite and bitter taste makes peple feel refreshed.
As a saying ges, "Eating a chicken at the beginning f the dg days will keep yu healthy fr a whle year." Therefre, as sn as the dg days arrive, it will be better fr yu t chse prper fds t keep healthy.
16．Which f the fllwing statements can describe the dg days prperly?
A．The warmest days f the year.
B．The clest days f the year.
C．The httest days f the year.
D．The cldest days f the year.
17．What can peple chse t eat during the dg days in the passage?
A．Cld fds.B．Spicy fds.
C．Uncked fds.D．Fds full f prtein.
18．Hw many days are there in Zhngfu this year accrding t the picture?
A．10.B．20.C．30.D．40.
19．What is the Chinese meaning f the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
A．"起伏吃只雞，一年好身體。"B．"中伏食仙草，酷暑繞道走。"
C．"頭伏吃三寶，健康少不了。"D．"末伏吃三寶，不勞郎中跑。"
20．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．The saying abut the dg days.
B．The feeling f the dg days.
C．The knwledge abut the dg days.
D．The weather during the dg days.
【答案】16．C
17．D
18．B
19．A
20．C
【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了"三伏天"（也稱為"狗日"，在中國傳統(tǒng)中指的是一年中最熱最潮濕的日子）的特點(diǎn)、對人體健康的影響以及在此期間如何通過選擇適當(dāng)?shù)氖澄飦肀３纸】怠?br>【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The dg days, als called Sanfutian in Chinese, refer t the httest and mst humid days f the year.可知三伏天，在中國也被稱為三伏天，是指一年中最熱、最潮濕的日子，故選C。
17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Fds which are easy t digest (消化) and full f prtein (蛋白質(zhì)), are gd chices, such as varius vegetables, chicken, eggs and peanuts.可知于消化且富含蛋白質(zhì)的食物是不錯(cuò)的選擇，如各種蔬菜、雞肉、雞蛋和花生，故選D。
18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Zhngfu July 25th-August 13th可知是20天，故選B。
19．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Eating a chicken at the beginning f the dg days will keep yu healthy fr a whle year在三伏天開始時(shí)吃一只雞會(huì)讓你健康一整年，可知講的是"起伏吃只雞，一年好身體。" 故選A。
20．主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講述了"三伏天"（也稱為"狗日"，在中國傳統(tǒng)中指的是一年中最熱最潮濕的日子）的特點(diǎn)、對人體健康的影響以及在此期間如何通過選擇適當(dāng)?shù)氖澄飦肀３纸】?，即關(guān)于三伏天的一些知識，故選C。
閱讀理解
Smart hmes are becming mre and mre ppular these days. What is a smart hme? A smart hme is a living space with advanced technlgy. It allws yu t cntrl different devices (裝置) in yur hme by just tapping n yur smartphne—whether yu're at hme r n yur way t wrk.
Smart hmes include smart devices and systems, such as lcks, fridges, bulbs, washing may wnder hw they wrk. Smart speakers are used t play music r answer questins with vices. Smart lighting system can be cntrlled remtely accrding t yur schedule. Smart fridges might suggest recipes and even rder fds yu need. All these devices wrk tgether as ne t make yur hme smarter and yur life easier.
What are the advantages f a smart hme? Firstly, it is cnvenient. Yu can cntrl yur hme with smartphnes r vices. Secndly, it's helpful t avid the unnecessary waste, s it pssibly benefits the envirnment. Thirdly, if anything unusual happens arund yur hme, the systems may begin t wrk t prtect yu and yur hme immediately.
Hwever, it may nt be fr everybdy. Smart devices are typically mre expensive than the traditinal nes. What's mre, smart hme systems rely n cnnectivity and data (數(shù)據(jù)) cllectin, s privacy cncerns may arise.
Each cin has tw sides, s d smart hmes. It's up t yu t design yur wn living envirnment.
21．What is a smart hme accrding t the passage?
A．A living space with bulbs.
B．A living space with fridges.
C．A living space with washing machines.
D．A living space with advanced technlgy.
22．What des the underlined wrd "It" in paragraph I refer t?
A．A smart hme.B．A smart speaker.
C．A smart system.D．A smart lck.
23．Why are smart hmes becming mre and mre ppular these days?
A．Because they fit all the peple.
B．Because they may cllect data easily.
C．Because they are cheaper than the traditinal nes.
D．Because they can make yur life safe, cnvenient and envirnmentally friendly.
24．What is the structure f the passage?
A．B．C．D．
25．In which sectin f a website can yu prbably read the passage?
A．Sprts.B．Technlgy.C．Nature.D．Art.
【答案】21．D
22．A
23．D
24．C
25．B
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了智能家居的概念、工作原理、優(yōu)勢以及潛在的問題。
【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。先看題目，再看文章：在開始閱讀文章之前，先看一遍題目，了解文章的主題和問題，有目的地閱讀文章，可以提高閱讀效率。
21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)A smart hme is a living space with advanced technlgy.可知智能家居是一個(gè)擁有先進(jìn)技術(shù)的生活空間，故選D。
22．代詞指代題。根據(jù)前句A smart hme is a living space with advanced technlgy.智能家居是一個(gè)擁有先進(jìn)技術(shù)的生活空間，可知講的是智能家居允許您控制家中的不同設(shè)備，所以it代指智能家居，故選A。
23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)What are the advantages f a smart hme? Firstly, it is cnvenient. Yu can cntrl yur hme with smartphnes r vices. Secndly, it's helpful t avid the unnecessary waste, s it pssibly benefits the envirnment.可知智能家居的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是首先，它很方便。你可以用智能手機(jī)或語音控制你的家。其次，它有助于避免不必要的浪費(fèi)，因此可能有利于環(huán)境，故選D。
24．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)第一段可知總體介紹文章主題：智能家居；第二段到第四段介紹了智能家居的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)；第五段總結(jié)全文，介紹智能家居的兩面性，故選C。
25．文章出處題。A.運(yùn)動(dòng)；B.科技；C.自然；D.藝術(shù)。根據(jù)全文可知主要介紹了智能家居的概念、工作原理、優(yōu)勢以及潛在的問題，可知可能在網(wǎng)站科技部分讀到，故選B。
三、任務(wù)型完形填空（共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面的短文，用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文意通順，結(jié)構(gòu)正確。（每個(gè)單詞限用一次）
Have yu ever been t Dali? Dali is quite a beautiful place in Yunnan. The wind, the flwers, the 26． and the mn are nt nly landscapes and styles f Dali, but 27． its real sceneries and cuntless stries.
There are nineteen peaks (山峰) in the Cangshan Muntain, all f 28． are snw-capped. This muntain, which extends acrss Dali, runs frm nrth t suth, 29． it reaches this small twn with spring in the air. It is a cmpanin t the Erhai Lake fr thusands f years.
The cluds f the Cangshan Muntain are 30． . When the cluds appear, fishing bats aren't allwed t 31． in the lake. N matter what gd weather it is nw, it will sn be windy and the tides (潮汐) will be s high. It seems that the strng wind wuld nly stp when the water in the lake became 32． .
The Erhai Lake and the Cangshan Muntain make each ther better. The shape f the lake lks like a(n) 33． . Many peple cme here every year. They wn't d 34． except sitting in the curtyard f a flk inn, enjying the breeze (微風(fēng)) frm the lake and the nice sceneries.
35． riding a bike between the Erhai Lake and the Cangshan Muntain, yu are really in a wnderland.
【答案】26．snw；27．a(chǎn)ls；28．them；29．until；30．changeable；31．wrk；32．dry；33．ear；34．a(chǎn)nything；35．While
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了位于中國云南省的大理，一個(gè)風(fēng)景如畫的美麗地方。
ear耳朵；changeable變化的；wrk工作；snw雪；smething一些事情；als也；while當(dāng)時(shí)候；dry干燥的；they它們；until直到。
【點(diǎn)評】考查選詞填空，首先識記單詞詞義及詞性，然后根據(jù)語法和前后句句意確定單詞正確形式。
26．句意：風(fēng)、花、雪和月亮不僅是大理的風(fēng)景和風(fēng)格，也是它的真實(shí)風(fēng)景和無數(shù)故事。wind風(fēng)，flwers花，the mn月亮，the后面用名詞，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知講的是雪，即snw，不可數(shù)名詞，故填snw。
27．句意：風(fēng)、花、雪和月亮不僅是大理的風(fēng)景和風(fēng)格，也是它的真實(shí)風(fēng)景和無數(shù)故事。nt als...不僅而且，固定搭配，故填als。
28．句意：蒼山有十九座山峰，全部被白雪覆蓋。根據(jù)There are nineteen peaks (山峰) in the Cangshan Muntain蒼山有十九座山峰，可知講的是所有山峰全部被白雪覆蓋。they它們，主格，做主語，f是介詞，后面用賓格，所以用they的賓格them，它們，故填them。
29．句意：這座山橫跨大理，從北向南延伸，直到到達(dá)這個(gè)空氣中彌漫著春天的小鎮(zhèn)。This muntain, which extends acrss Dali, runs frm nrth t suth這座山橫跨大理，從北向南延伸， it reaches this small twn with spring in the air到達(dá)這個(gè)空氣中彌漫著春天的小鎮(zhèn)，可知講的是這座山橫跨大理，從北向南延伸，直到到達(dá)這個(gè)空氣中彌漫著春天的小鎮(zhèn)。until直到，連詞，故填until。
30．句意：蒼山的云是多變的。cluds云，be動(dòng)詞are后面用形容詞，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知講的是云是多變的，changeable多變的，形容詞，故填changeable。
31．句意：當(dāng)云層出現(xiàn)時(shí)，漁船不允許在湖中工作。根據(jù)When the cluds appear當(dāng)云層出現(xiàn)時(shí)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知講的是漁船不允許在湖中工作，wrk工作，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，be nt allwed t d sth.不被允許做某事，固定搭配，故填wrk。
32．句意：似乎只有當(dāng)湖水干涸時(shí)，強(qiáng)風(fēng)才會(huì)停止。It seems that the strng wind wuld nly stp似乎強(qiáng)風(fēng)才會(huì)停止，可知講的是湖里的水干涸，dry干燥的，形容詞，became是becme的過去式，becme變得，系動(dòng)詞，后面用形容詞，故填dry。
33．句意：湖的形狀看起來像一只耳朵。like是介詞，后面用名詞，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知講的是湖的形狀看起來像一只耳朵，ear耳朵，可數(shù)名詞，an后面用單數(shù)名詞，故填ear。
34．句意：他們除了坐在一家民俗客棧的院子里，享受著湖邊的微風(fēng)和美麗的風(fēng)景，什么也不做。d做，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)except sitting in the curtyard f a flk inn, enjying the breeze (微風(fēng)) frm the lake and the nice sceneries除了坐在一家民俗客棧的院子里，享受著湖邊的微風(fēng)和美麗的風(fēng)景，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知講的是什么也不做，smething一些事情，復(fù)合不定代詞，用在肯定句，句子是否定句，所以用anything，任何事情，復(fù)合不定代詞，故填anything。
35．句意：在洱海和蒼山之間騎自行車時(shí)，你真的置身于仙境。riding a bike騎自行車，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知講的是在洱海和蒼山之間騎自行車時(shí)，while+動(dòng)詞ing，表示當(dāng)做某事時(shí)，固定搭配，注意句首首字母大寫，故填While。
四、任務(wù)型閱讀理解（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，按要求完成后面的小題。
The Belly and the Members
In frmer times, ur belly, hands, legs, muth and teeth were gd friends. They wrked tgether all day and all night. One day, there was an argument amng the members.
"Each f us is unique and imprtant. Why d we have t wrk fr the belly? He is s lazy that he des nthing but eating every day," the hands cmplained. "Yu are right!" ndded the muth, then the ther members.
"We are tired and we dn't want t wrk fr him anymre!" They reached agreement.
Frm then n, everything stpped. The hands were n lnger t carry fd t the muth, nr the muth t receive the fd, nr the teeth t chew the fd. They felt relaxed ▲ any wrk. Hw excited they were!
Several days later, they became weaker and weaker. Finally, they gt sick and began, ne by ne, t fail and flag. The members realized that althugh the belly seemed t be cumbersme (笨重的) and useless, it played an imprtant rle f its wn. They were als cnvinced that they culd d nthing withut the belly and the belly culd d nthing withut them. Only by wrking tgether, culd they stay healthy.
36．What happened amng the members ne day?
37．What did the hands think f the belly?
38．請結(jié)合文意，在文中 ▲ 處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~，使上下文通順、連貫。
39．The underlined wrd "flag" in paragraph 5 means "____" in Chinese.（請選擇A或B）
A．旗；旗幟B．疲乏；變?nèi)?br>40．If yu were the belly, what wuld yu like t say t the ther members at the end f the stry? （請用一句話表述）
【答案】36．There was an argument amng the members.
37．He was s lazy that he did nthing but eating every day.
38．withut
39．B
40．Everyne is imprtant and plays a part in a grup
【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了一個(gè)寓言故事，名為"肚子與四肢"。 這個(gè)故事通過生動(dòng)的情節(jié)和鮮明的角色，傳達(dá)了一個(gè)重要的道理：團(tuán)結(jié)合作是成功的關(guān)鍵。每個(gè)成員都有其獨(dú)特的價(jià)值和作用，只有相互協(xié)作，才能共同達(dá)成目標(biāo)。
【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞句，結(jié)合語法回答問題。
36．根據(jù)One day, there was an argument amng the members.可知有一天，成員之間發(fā)生了爭吵，故答案為There was an argument amng the members.
37．根據(jù)He is s lazy that he des nthing but eating every day可知他太懶了，每天除了吃飯什么都不做，故答案為He was s lazy that he did nthing but eating every day.
38．根據(jù)前句The hands were n lnger t carry fd t the muth, nr the muth t receive the fd, nr the teeth t chew the fd.手不再把食物送到嘴里，嘴巴也不再接收食物，牙齒也不再咀嚼食物，可知講的是沒有任何工作他們感到放松，withut沒有，介詞，故答案為withut。
39．根據(jù)Several days later, they became weaker and weaker. Finally, they gt sick and began幾天后，他們變得越來越虛弱。最后，他們生病了，開始，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知講的是開始變?nèi)?，故選B。
40．根據(jù)They were als cnvinced that they culd d nthing withut the belly and the belly culd d nthing withut them. Only by wrking tgether, culd they stay healthy.他們還相信，沒有腹部，他們什么也做不了，沒有腹部也什么都做不了。只有共同努力，他們才能保持健康，可知肚子可能在最后說"每個(gè)人都是重要的，并且在團(tuán)隊(duì)中扮演重要的角色"，故答案為Everyne is imprtant and plays a part in a grup.
五、詞匯考查，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）
41． June is the （six） mnth f a year.
【答案】sixth
【解析】【分析】句意：6月是一年中的第六個(gè)月。six6，基數(shù)詞，the后面用序數(shù)詞，six的序數(shù)詞是sixth，第六，故填sixth。
【點(diǎn)評】考查序數(shù)詞，注意平時(shí)識記the后面用序數(shù)詞。
42． I tk a quick shwer and gt (dress).
【答案】dressed
【解析】【分析】句意：我洗了個(gè)澡，穿好衣服。dress穿衣服，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，get dressed穿衣服，固定搭配，故填dressed。
【點(diǎn)評】考查固定搭配，注意識記get dressed的用法。
43． I dn't have a vlleyball, but my brther Jim (d).
【答案】des
【解析】【分析】句意：我沒有排球，但我弟弟吉姆有。d，助動(dòng)詞。dn't表明時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是單數(shù)Jim，所以用單三式des，故填des。
【點(diǎn)評】考查第三人稱單數(shù)，首先根據(jù)dn't確定時(shí)態(tài)，然后根據(jù)主語單復(fù)數(shù)確定謂語形式。
44． I wnder if they'll (have) the races again next year.
【答案】have
【解析】【分析】句意：我想知道他們明年是否會(huì)再次參加比賽。have有，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，will后面用動(dòng)詞原形，所以have用原形，故填have。
【點(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞原形和一般將來時(shí)，首先識記單詞詞義及詞性，然后識記情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will后面用動(dòng)詞原形。
45． He went t Lanzhu t (visit) Zhngshan Bridge.
【答案】visit
【解析】【分析】句意：他去蘭州參觀中山橋。visit參觀，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。去蘭州的目的是參觀中山橋，所以用t d不定式表目的，故填visit。
【點(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞原形，注意動(dòng)詞不定式表目的的用法。
46． It is very (use) t be able t speak a freign language.
【答案】useful
【解析】【分析】句意：能說一門外語是非常有用的。use使用，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。t be able t speak a freign language能說一門外語，根據(jù)句子可知講的是能說一門外語是非常有用的，be動(dòng)詞is后面用形容詞，use的形容詞是useful，有用的，故填useful。
【點(diǎn)評】考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換，注意識記be動(dòng)詞后面用形容詞，理解句意。
47． These nice (pht) were taken by my teachers last week.
【答案】phts
【解析】【分析】句意：這些漂亮的照片是我的老師上周拍的。pht照片，可數(shù)名詞，these修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填phts。
【點(diǎn)評】考查可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，注意識記these修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。
48． We had a bad time that day, but the next (day) trip was pretty gd.
【答案】day's
【解析】【分析】句意：那天我們過得很糟糕，但接下來的一天旅行相當(dāng)不錯(cuò)。day天，可數(shù)名詞，指的是單數(shù)，day和trip都是名詞，所以第一個(gè)名詞用名詞所有格，day的名詞所有格是day's，故填day's。
【點(diǎn)評】考查名詞所有格，注意可數(shù)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式，理解名詞所有格用法。
49． —Is Tm at hme?
—He's nt here, can I take a message fr (he)?
【答案】him
【解析】【分析】句意：——Tm在家嗎？——他不在這，我可以為他捎口信嗎？he他，主格，做主語。fr是介詞，后面用賓格，所以用he的賓格him，故填him。
【點(diǎn)評】考查賓格，注意平時(shí)識記介詞后面用賓格。
50． Learning is a lifelng jurney. Learn (wise) and learn well.
【答案】wisely
【解析】【分析】句意：學(xué)習(xí)是一個(gè)終生的旅程。聰明地學(xué)習(xí)，并且學(xué)好。wise明智的，形容詞。learn學(xué)習(xí)，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，副詞修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，所以用wisely，明智地，故填wisely。
【點(diǎn)評】考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化，注意識記副詞修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。
六、書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）
51． 2024蘭州馬拉松于5月26日在金城蘭州圓滿落幕，來自國內(nèi)外的四萬名選手共跑 "百里黃河風(fēng)情線"，感受 "交響絲路·如意甘肅"的獨(dú)特魅力。此次賽事的成功舉辦，不僅提升了蘭州的知名度和美譽(yù)度，更激發(fā)了市民的自豪感和歸屬感。
請你以"Marathn in My Eyes"為題寫一篇英文短文，在班級英語沙龍活動(dòng)中分享對此項(xiàng)賽事的看法。
內(nèi)容要求：1. 短文應(yīng)包括以上思維導(dǎo)圖中所有提示內(nèi)容；2. 提出個(gè)人看法及觀點(diǎn)。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)80左右；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫；3. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等個(gè)人信息；4. 文章標(biāo)題和開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，不用抄寫在答題卡上。
Marathn in My Eyes
This year, 2024 Lanzhu Marathn was successfully held. I feel prud f my hmetwn. I'd like t share my ideas with yu.
【答案】Marathn in My Eyes
This year, 2024 Lanzhu Marathn was successfully held. I feel prud f my hmetwn. I'd like t share my ideas with yu.
First, the gvernment rganized the event well. It prvided excellent services t make sure that all runners culd have a perfect and unfrgettable experience. Then, the runners were welcme. They tried their best t finish the marathn. After the event, they tasted sme delicius fds. Their spirit encuraged mre peple. Next, the vlunteers als played an imprtant rle in the event. They wrked hard t supprt the runners. What they did shwed the true meaning f selflessness.
In my pinin, the event was a great success. We shuld hld it every year. It is nt nly gd fr ur health, but als a wnderful way t bring peple clser tgether.
【解析】【分析】這是一篇命題作文。要求請你以"Marathn in My Eyes"為題寫一篇英文短文，在班級英語沙龍活動(dòng)中分享對此項(xiàng)賽事的看法。時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，首先總體介紹蘭州馬拉松成功舉辦；然后介紹馬拉松成功舉辦的原因；最后總結(jié)。注意并列連詞的使用及主謂一致問題，寫作中注意上下文的過渡，要符合邏輯關(guān)系，符合英語的表達(dá)習(xí)慣。
【點(diǎn)評】作文內(nèi)容全面，運(yùn)用好詞好句，如：feel prud f；wuld like t d；；make sure；try ne's best t d；play an imprtant rle in；the true meaning f；in ne's pinin；be gd fr；a way t d； tgetherw等。好詞好句的運(yùn)用為文章增色不少，如：被動(dòng)語態(tài)This year, 2024 Lanzhu Marathn was successfully held. the runners were welcme.；賓語從句It prvided excellent services t make sure that all runners culd have a perfect and unfrgettable experience.；比較級 Their spirit encuraged mre peple.It is nt nly gd fr ur health, but als a wnderful way t bring peple clser tgether.；定語從句What they did shwed the true meaning f selflessness.等。連詞first、next、in ne's pinin、nt als...、and的運(yùn)用使文章上下文聯(lián)系更為緊密。Schl Library Card
Name Li Hua
Class Class 6, Grade 8
N. 0001
1. Use the card nly by yurself.
2. Reprt if the card is lst.
3. Brrw tw bks at mst each time.
4. Return the bks within tw weeks.
Opening time: 8 a. m.-6p. m. n schl days
ear changeable wrk snw smething als while dry they until

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