Unit 7高頻考點練習(xí) 考點1:protect 的用法 講解: protect 是動詞,表示“保護”,常用結(jié)構(gòu)為 protect...from/against...(保護……免受……)。 名詞形式為 protection,如“sun protection”(防曬)。 注意搭配:offer protection(提供保護)。 練習(xí)題: 1.Wearing sunglasses can __________ your eyes __________ the strong sunlight. A. protect; for B. protect; from C. prevent; from D. prevent; for 2.The new law aims to __________ children __________ online dangers. A. provide; for B. protect; from C. keep; as D. stop; in 3.翻譯:我們應(yīng)該保護野生動物免受獵殺。 We should __________ wild animals __________ being hunted. 考點2:include 與 including 辨析 講解: include 是動詞,表示“包含”,后接賓語。 including 是介詞,表示“包括……在內(nèi)”,用于列舉事物。 例句:The price includes breakfast. = The price is 100 yuan, including breakfast. 練習(xí)題: 1.The package __________ a map and a guidebook. A. include B. includes C. including D. included 2.The team has five members, __________ two girls. A. include B. includes C. including D. included 3.用 include 或 including 填空: The menu __________ many dishes, __________ Italian pizza and French fries. 考點3:weigh 的用法 講解: weigh 是動詞,表示“稱重”或“重量為……”,如:The bag weighs 5 kg. 名詞形式為 weight(重量),形容詞為 weighty(重要的)。 提問重量用 How much does...weigh? 練習(xí)題: 1.—__________ does the elephant weigh? —It weighs about 3 tons. A. How many B. How much C. How heavy D. What 2.The baby’s __________ at birth was 3.2 kilograms. A. weigh B. weight C. weighty D. weighs 3.改錯:The box is too heavy. Can you tell me its weigh? → __________ 考點4:awake 與 wake 辨析 講解: awake 是形容詞,表示“醒著的”,如:I stayed awake all night. wake 是動詞,表示“醒來”,常用短語:wake up(叫醒)。 keep/stay awake 表示“保持清醒”。 練習(xí)題: 1.The loud noise __________ me __________ at midnight. A. woke; up B. awake; up C. kept; awake D. made; up 2.翻譯:考試前,學(xué)生們必須保持清醒。 Students must __________ __________ during the exam. 3.用 awake 或 wake 填空: She was still __________ at 2 a.m., so she decided to __________ her sister for help. 考點5:achieve 的用法 講解: achieve 是及物動詞,表示“實現(xiàn)(目標)”或“取得(成功)”。 名詞形式為 achievement(成就),復(fù)數(shù)形式為 achievements。 練習(xí)題: 1.With hard work, you can __________ your dreams. A. achieve B. receive C. believe D. decide 2.用所給詞的正確形式填空: Her greatest __________ (achieve) was winning the gold medal. 3.翻譯:團隊合作幫助我們?nèi)〉昧顺晒Α?Teamwork helped us __________ __________. 考點6:even though/if 講解: even though 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示“盡管”,用于已存在的事實。 even if 表示“即使”,用于假設(shè)的情況。 例句: Even though it rained, we went hiking.(實際下雨了) Even if it rains, we will go hiking.(假設(shè)可能下雨) 練習(xí)題: 1.__________ he is tired, he still helps me with my homework. A. Even if B. Even though C. Because D. Unless 2.__________ you don’t like the gift, please accept it politely. A. Even though B. Even if C. Because D. Unless 3.翻譯:即使失敗,我們也不會放棄。 __________ we fail, we won’t give up. 考點7:微語段練詞匯 1.The mountain climbers faced many __________ (dangerous) during the journey. They had to cross __________ (freeze) rivers and climb steep cliffs. Finally, their __________ (succeed) inspired many people. 2.The __________ (weigh) of the package was 10 kg. The delivery man __________ (weigh) it carefully and said, “It’s __________ (include) in today’s delivery list.” 參考答案 考點1:1. B 2. B 3. protect; from 考點2:1. B 2. C 3. includes; including 考點3:1. B 2. B 3. weigh → weight 考點4:1. A 2. stay awake 3. awake; wake 考點5:1. A 2. achievement 3. achieve success 考點6:1. B 2. B 3. Even if 考點7:1. dangers; freezing; success 2. weight; weighed; included

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初中英語人教版(2024)八年級下冊電子課本

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