
(時(shí)間:100分鐘,滿分:100分)
第一部分 選擇題
一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
1.Carry is ________ the USA, and he lives in Beijing nw.
A.frmB.inC.a(chǎn)tD.by
2.—________are the students?
—They are in the classrm.
A.WhatB.WhereC.HwD.Wh
3.Her cat is s cute and _________. It ften plays with little babies.
A.playfulB.usefulC.scaryD.huge
4.T _________ the animals, we can’t cut dwn trees.
A.feelB.driveC.makeD.save
5.—What des yur dg lk like?
—It has _________ fur.
A.lng blackB.black lngC.a(chǎn) lng blackD.a(chǎn) black lng
6.I can’t hear Tm clearly (清楚地) because there are _______ peple in the rm and he speaks _______ fast.
A.t many; much tB.t much; much t
C.much t; t muchD.t many; t much
7.Students can’t eat in the classrm. And they can’t run there ________.
A.tB.a(chǎn)lsC.eitherD.a(chǎn)lways
8.Yu ________ eat in the classrm.
A.dn’tB.can’tC.ntD.n
9.Tm, ________ an umbrella with yu. It’s ging t rain.
A.takingB.takesC.takeD.is taking
10.I can’t watch TV n _________, because I have t g t class.
A.weekendsB.weekdaysC.SundaysD.Saturdays
二、完型填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
閱讀下面短文,理解大意,然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。
D yu like animals? I like animals very much. I 11 they are ur gd friends.
And I like ging t the z t see animals with my mther. This is a beautiful z. At the gate (大門), we can 12 the wrds: “Welcme t Beijing Z”. At the 13 , there are many kinds f animals, such as kangars, bears, mnkeys and many ther animals. First, we g t see sme 14 . I knw mnkeys like eating fruits such as bananas, apples 15 watermelns. They are my favurite animals, because they are very 16 . They lk s lvely when they eat bananas. They’re als the favurite f many peple. The guide tells us they are 17 Suth Africa. Then I g t see the elephants. Elephants have lng and big nses. I see ne frm Asia. It is drinking water with its big nse. It likes water best, and it has a very 18 bdy. Als, it eats plants and a little fruit, but it desn’t eat meat. 19 ! What is that under the tree? It’s a bear. It is a large black bear. It’s sleeping! I 20 all the animals there.
What a gd trip! I want t g there again.
11.A.frgetB.guessC.thinkD.learn
12.A.seeB.lkC.sayD.watch
13.A.parkB.zC.marketD.library
14.A.tigersB.mnkeysC.linsD.giraffes
15.A.a(chǎn)sB.butC.sD.a(chǎn)nd
16.A.dangerusB.cuteC.healthyD.lyal
17.A.frmB.tC.frD.in
18.A.tinyB.newC.strngD.ld
19.A.SpeakB.ReadC.ListenD.Lk
20.A.washB.saveC.likeD.get
三、閱讀單選(本大題共20小題,每小題1.5分,共30分)
A
Jack has a happy family. There are sme rules in his family.
Keep healthy
Being healthy is imprtant. Jack’s family play sprts fr ne hur every day. Jack is in the schl swimming club. And his parents run every mrning.
Evening time is family time
They can’t watch TV r play cmputer games after dinner. The family usually sit n the sfa and talk. Jack always talks abut his schl and friends. Smetimes they take a walk tgether.
Always say “I lve yu.” and “Thank yu.”
Jack says “I lve yu.” t his parents in the mrning befre he ges t schl, and in the evening befre he ges t bed. His parents say it t him t. When Jack helps his mther, she says “Thank yu.”. They shw their lve and thanks all the time.
21.What club des Jack jin?
A.The swimming club.B.The running club.C.The tennis club.D.The sccer club.
22.What des Jack usually d after dinner?
A.He usually plays cmputer games.B.He usually talks with his parents.
C.He usually takes a walk with his parents.D.He usually listens t music.
23.When des Jack say “I lve yu.” t his parents?
A.Befre he gets up.B.At breakfast.
C.In the afternn.D.Befre he ges t schl and ges t bed.
24.What can we knw frm the passage?
A.Jack’s father desn’t exercise every day.
B.Jack can’t watch TV at hme in the afternn.
C.Jack has many gd friends.
D.Jack’s family shw their lve and thanks all the time.
25.What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A.Exercise and being healthy.B.Hw t talk with yur parents.
C.Sme rules in a happy family.D.Shwing lve and thanks ften.
B
Sme animals sleep in winter because the weather is very cld and it is difficult fr them t find fd. They sleep fr a lng time. This kind f sleep is called hibernatin (冬眠).
Bears, snakes and frgs hibernate in winter. They eat a lt f fd in autumn and put n fat (長(zhǎng)胖). They g t sleep in their hles r under the grund. When they wake up in spring, they have lst a lt f weight.
Sme animals sleep fr a shrt time in winter. They are nt afraid f the cld weather. They lk fr fd in winter. Rabbits and squirrels sleep fr a shrt time. They ften wake up t lk fr fd.
26.Sme animals sleep in winter because ________.
A.they are lazyB.they are tired
C.the weather is cld and it is difficult t find fdD.they dn't like t g ut
27.Bears and snakes ________ in winter.
A.lk fr fdB.sleep in their hles
C.carry fdD.play with each ther
28.When sme animals wake up in spring, they ________.
A.a(chǎn)re very hungryB.have lst a lt f weight
C.lk very niceD.want t g ut
29.Rabbits and squirrels sleep fr a shrt time in winter because ________.
A.they are nt afraid f the cld weatherB.they dn't like t sleep fr a lng time
C.they dn't have enugh fdD.they like t play in the snw
30.The passage mainly talks abut ________.
A.hw animals sleepB.why animals sleep in winter
C.when animals sleepD.where animals sleep
C
Wrking animals, like hrses, camels, cats and pigens, help peple a lt. Guide dgs, fr example, help blind peple. Fr blind peple, their dgs are nt just helpers but als clse friends. This stry shws the strng ties between a girl and her guide dg.
Jenny can’t see anything, but she has Charlie, her guide dg. Fr Jenny, Charlie isn’t just a dg—he is her eyes and her best friend.
One day, Jenny and Charlie arrived at a htel. “Gd evening,” said the drman. “Yu’re welcme t stay, but I’m srry that we dn’t welcme pets here.” “Charlie isn’t a pet,” said Jenny. “He’s my eyes. I can’t g anywhere withut him.” The drman said srry and shwed Jenny and Charlie t their rm.
Jenny was very tired. She was asleep sn. Sme time later, Charlie started barking (吠叫) Jenny wke up and smelt smke. A fire! Smke started t cme in frm under the dr. With Charlie’s help, Jenny put sme wet twels (毛巾) under the dr. Then she gt dwn n the flr next t Charlie and waited.
A fireman came and helped Jenny get ut, but he did nt take Charlie. But Charlie stayed clse t Jenny and wuldn’t leave her. Jenny hugged Charlie in her arms and said, “He’s my eyes. I can’t g anywhere withut him.” The fireman was deeply mved by the ties between the tw. Finally, the fireman gt Charlie ut f the building t and they were bth safe.
Hw clse peple and animals are the duty and the lve!
31.What kind f animal helps Jenny?
A.A hrse.B.A dg.C.A pigen.D.A cat.
32.Why did the drman say srry t Jenny?
A.Because he was sleepy.B.Because the htel was clsed.
C.Because there were n rms.D.Because he thught Charlie was a pet.
33.Hw did Charlie help Jenny during the fire?
A.He called the firemanB.He stpped the smke.
C.He helped Jenny g ut.D.He barked and wke Jenny up.
34.What des “the tw” in paragraph 5 mean?
A.Jenny and Charlie.B.The drman and Jenny.
C.The fireman and Charlie.D.Jenny and the fireman.
35.Which f the fllwing is the mst imprtant idea in this stry?
A.Fires are very dangerus.B.Blind peple need guide dgs.
C.Dgs and peple can be very clse.D.Htels shuld allw guide dgs.
D
Wuld yu like t live in a city where buildings turn the lights ff fr yu, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Althugh it might sund a little far frm yu, living in a “smart” city like this culd happen sner than yu think.
Great changes have taken place in twns that we have lived in fr centuries, while cmpletely (完全地) new cities are being built. One such place is the city f Sngd. Every hme there will have a “telepresence” system (遠(yuǎn)程遙控系統(tǒng))—allwing users t cntrl the heating and lcks, take part in vide meetings, and receive educatin, health care and gvernment (政府) services. Arund the city, escalatrs (自動(dòng)扶梯) will nly mve when smene is n them, and ffices and schls will all be cnnected t the system.
The great mind behind Sngd is frm the cmpany (公司) Cisc. In fact, cmpanies arund the wrld such as IBM, Siemens and Micrsft are already preparing t d this.
“Abut 75% f the wrld’s ppulatin (人口) will live in cities by 2050, s cities will need t be mre mdern t deal with the cming prblems. Making cities smarter is ne way, and I think this will als make cities greener,” said Dan Hill, head f a research cmpany.
36.Accrding t the text, living in a “smart” city _______.
A.is nt a green wayB.will be far frm yu
C.will sn becme trueD.is cmpletely impssible
37.What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A.A city f the future.B.A meeting in Sngd.
C.A plan t build a huse.D.A reprt n health.
38.Which cmpany gives the great mind t build Sngd?
A.Cisc.B.IBM.C.Siemens.D.Micrsft.
39.Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is ne way t _______.
A.make peple ut f citiesB.cntrl the wrld’s ppulatin
C.build his wn cmpanyD.deal with the cities’ cming prblems
40.Which f the fllwing might be the best title fr the text?
A.Future EducatinB.Smart Cities
C.Gvernment ServicesD.Famus Cmpanies
第二部分 非選擇題
四、詞匯應(yīng)用(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
41.I keep a dg at hme. When I g ut, it ften (跟隨) me.
42.He is a very (有禮貌的) yung man. Many peple like t be friends with him.
43.Dn’t (對(duì)待) him like a baby. He is eight years ld.
44.They are (企鵝). They’re kind t us.
45.Clse yur eyes and imagine (想象) yu are in a (森林).
46.There are a lt f (snake) in the frest.
47.Dn’t swim in the river. It culd be (danger).
48.My brther is still n the way hme. I’m wrried abut his (safe).
49.This girl is ften late fr schl. This makes her mther (happy).
50. (nt eat) in the classrm, but yu can eat utside.
五、完成句子(本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)
51.這是一個(gè)大問(wèn)題,我們需要更多的時(shí)間考慮它。
This is a big prblem, and we need mre time t it.
52.作為學(xué)生,我們應(yīng)該每天按時(shí)完成作業(yè)。
As students, we shuld finish ur hmewrk every day.
53.外面正在下大雨。我們不得不再在這里待10分鐘。
It’s raining hard utside. We stay here fr anther ten minutes.
54.我最好的朋友在北京,我們通過(guò)微信互相保持聯(lián)系。
My best friend is in Beijing and we stay in tuch with by WeChat.
55.書架上有太多的書,我決定不了該讀哪一本。
There are bks n the shelf. I can’t decide which ne t read.
六、語(yǔ)法填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
My name is Ricky. I have a farm. I live n the farm 56 my family. My wife and I have tw 57 (sn) and they are Tm and Je. We have ur favrite animals and we lk after different animals.
My favrite animal is the hrse. There 58 ten hrses n the farm. I lve all my hrses. I regard (把……視為) 59 (they) as my “children”.
My wife likes the cws best. She lks after cws, gats and sheep. Every day she 60 (give) them hay (草料) t eat. Her favrite cw is a cw 61 (call) Withy.
My lder sn Tm likes ducks best. He takes care f ducks and chickens. He 62 (usual) feeds them crn (谷物). He ften says it’s very 63 (relax) t watch ducks walk arund.
My yunger sn Je lks after rabbits. His favrite rabbit is Bunny. Bunny has a shrt tail 64 tw lng ears. It is s playful and friendly. Je als enjys 65 (dress) Bunny in cute small T-shirts.
七、材料作文(本大題共20分)
66.近來(lái),為了進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)學(xué)生在校的管理,許多學(xué)校制定了新的校規(guī)。假如你是李華,請(qǐng)你用英文給你的筆友Mark寫一封信,介紹你校的新校規(guī),并談?wù)勀銓?duì)新校規(guī)的看法。
要求:詞數(shù)70左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Mark,
Hw’s it ging? I’m glad t share my new schl rules with yu.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What abut yur schl rules? Please write sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
《七年級(jí)人教月考》參考答案
1.A
【詳解】句意:Carry 來(lái)自美國(guó),他現(xiàn)在住在北京。
考查介詞辨析。frm來(lái)自;in在……里面;at在;by通過(guò)……方式。根據(jù)“Carry is … the USA, and he lives in Beijing nw.”可知,此處是指來(lái)自美國(guó)的Carry現(xiàn)在住在北京;考查be frm“來(lái)自”,固定搭配。故選A。
2.B
【詳解】句意:——學(xué)生們?cè)谀??——他們?cè)诮淌依铩?br>考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。What什么;Where在哪里;Hw如何;Wh誰(shuí)。根據(jù)“They are in the classrm.”可知,此處應(yīng)是對(duì)地點(diǎn)來(lái)提問(wèn)。故選B。
3.A
【詳解】句意:她的貓非??蓯圬澩妫?jīng)常和小寶寶玩耍。
考查形容詞辨析。playful頑皮的,貪玩的;useful有用的;scary嚇人的;huge巨大的。根據(jù)下文“It ften plays with little babies.”可知她的貓經(jīng)常和小寶寶玩耍,由此可推測(cè)她的貓很愛玩。故選A。
4.D
【詳解】句意:為了拯救動(dòng)物,我們不能砍伐樹木。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。feel感覺;drive駕駛;make制作;save拯救。根據(jù)“we can’t cut dwn trees”可知,此處指的是“拯救動(dòng)物”。故選D。
5.A
【詳解】句意:——你的狗長(zhǎng)什么樣子?——它有黑色的長(zhǎng)毛。
考查形容詞的順序。形容詞的順序通常是:限定詞(a/an)+長(zhǎng)短+顏色+名詞。此處是描述狗的毛發(fā),應(yīng)該是lng(長(zhǎng)的)在前,black(黑的)在后,且fur是不可數(shù)名詞,不需要加冠詞。故選A。
6.A
【詳解】句意:我聽不清Tm的話,因?yàn)榉块g里人太多,而且他說(shuō)得太快了。
考查形容詞短語(yǔ)和副詞短語(yǔ)辨析。t many太多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);t much太多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;much t太,修飾形容詞或副詞。第一空:根據(jù)橫線后的peple“人們”,為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),此處用t many修飾;排除B和C;第二空:根據(jù)橫線后的fast“快”,為副詞,此處用much t修飾,排除D。故選A。
7.C
【詳解】句意:學(xué)生們不能在教室里吃東西。他們也不能在教室里跑動(dòng)。
考查副詞辨析。t也,用在肯定句句末;als也,用于肯定句句中;either也 (不),用于否定句句末;always總是,一直,用于句中。根據(jù)前文“Students can’t eat in the classrm.”是否定句,而此處還是否定句且在句末,因此用either,故選C。
8.B
【詳解】句意:你不能在教室里吃東西。
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。dn’t助動(dòng)詞,構(gòu)成否定句;can’t不能,不可以;nt表示否定;n不,沒有。根據(jù)“ in the classrm.”可知此處表達(dá)不能在教室里吃東西,can’t意為“不能”,符合句意,故選B。
9.C
【詳解】句意:湯姆,帶把傘吧。要下雨了。
考查祈使句。根據(jù)“Tm, umbrella with yu.”可知,此處是一個(gè)祈使句,祈使句用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。故選C。
10.B
【詳解】句意:工作日我不能看電視,因?yàn)槲乙ド险n。
考查名詞辨析。weekends周末;weekdays工作日;Sundays周日;Saturdays周六。根據(jù)“because I have t g t class”及常識(shí)可知,上課是在工作日,故選B。
11.C 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.D 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者和媽媽去動(dòng)物園的所見所聞。
11.句意:我認(rèn)為它們是我們的好朋友。
frget忘記;guess猜測(cè);think認(rèn)為;learn學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“I like animals very much. I…they are ur gd friends.”可知,此處指我認(rèn)為動(dòng)物是我們的好朋友。故選C。
12.句意:在大門口,我們可以看到“歡迎來(lái)到北京動(dòng)物園”的字樣。
see看到;lk看;say說(shuō);watch觀看。根據(jù)“We can…the wrds”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果,應(yīng)用see,表示“看到,看見”。故選A。
13.句意:在動(dòng)物園里,有很多種動(dòng)物,比如袋鼠、熊、猴子和許多其他動(dòng)物。
park公園;z動(dòng)物園;market市場(chǎng);library圖書館。根據(jù)“there are many kinds f animals, such as kangars, bears, mnkeys and many ther animals.”可知,此處指在動(dòng)物園里。故選B。
14.句意:首先,我們?nèi)タ匆恍┖镒印?br>tigers老虎;mnkeys猴子;lins獅子;giraffes長(zhǎng)頸鹿。根據(jù)下文提到的“I knw mnkeys like eating fruits such as bananas, ”可知,此處指去看猴子。故選B。
15.句意:我知道猴子喜歡吃水果,比如香蕉、蘋果和西瓜。
as作為;but但是;s所以;and和。根據(jù)“I knw mnkeys like eating fruits such as bananas, ”可知,此處列舉了幾種水果,應(yīng)用and連接。故選D。
16.句意:它們是我最喜歡的動(dòng)物,因?yàn)樗鼈兎浅?蓯邸?br>dangerus危險(xiǎn)的;cute可愛的;healthy健康的;lyal忠誠(chéng)的。根據(jù)下文“They lk s lvely when they eat bananas.”可知,作者認(rèn)為猴子非??蓯?。故選B。
17.句意:導(dǎo)游告訴我們它們來(lái)自南非。
frm來(lái)自;t到;fr為了;in在。根據(jù)“The guide tells us they Africa.”可知,此處指猴子來(lái)自南非,be frm表示“來(lái)自”。故選A。
18.句意:大象最喜歡水,而且它有一個(gè)非常強(qiáng)壯的身體。
tiny微小的;new新的;strng強(qiáng)壯的;ld老的。根據(jù)“Elephants have lng and big nses.”和“It likes water best, and it is very...”可知,此處指大象非常強(qiáng)壯。故選C。
19.句意:看!樹下是什么?
Speak說(shuō);Read讀;Listen聽;Lk看。根據(jù)“What is that under the tree? It’s a bear.”可知,此處指讓人看樹下的東西。故選D。
20.句意:我喜歡那里所有的動(dòng)物。
wash洗;save救;like喜歡;get得到。根據(jù)“What a gd trip! I want t g there again.”及結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知,作者喜歡動(dòng)物園里所有的動(dòng)物。故選C。
21.A 22.B 23.D 24.D 25.C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了杰克有一個(gè)幸福的家庭以及家里的規(guī)則。
21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jack is in the schl swimming club.”可知,杰克加入了游泳俱樂部。故選A。
22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They can’t watch TV r play cmputer games after dinner. The family usually sit n the sfa and talk.”可知,杰克晚飯后會(huì)和父母聊天。故選B。
23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jack says ‘I lve yu.’ t his parents in the mrning befre he ges t schl, and in the evening befre he ges t bed.”可知,杰克在上學(xué)前和上床睡覺前對(duì)他的父母說(shuō)“我愛你們”。故選D。
24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“They shw their lve and thanks all the time.”可知,杰克一家人一直表達(dá)他們的愛和感謝。故選D。
25.主旨大意題。結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容可知,本文從保持健康、家庭時(shí)間和總是說(shuō)“我愛你(們)”和“謝謝”這三個(gè)方面介紹了一個(gè)幸福家庭的家規(guī)。故選C。
26.C 27.B 28.B 29.A 30.B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了為什么一些動(dòng)物在冬天會(huì)睡覺及其睡覺的方式。
26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Sme animals sleep in winter because the weather is very cld and it is difficult fr them t find fd.”可知,些動(dòng)物在冬天睡覺因?yàn)樘鞖夂淝译y以找到食物。故選C。
27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Bears, snakes and frgs hibernate in winter. They eat a lt f fd in autumn and put n fat (長(zhǎng)胖). They g t sleep in their hles r under the grund.”可知,熊和蛇在冬天睡在它們的洞里。故選B。
28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“When they wake up in spring, they have lst a lt f weight.”可知,一些動(dòng)物在春天醒來(lái)時(shí)體重會(huì)下降很多。故選B。
29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Sme animals sleep fr a shrt time in winter. They are nt afraid f the cld weather.”可知,兔子和松鼠冬天睡很短時(shí)間因?yàn)樗鼈儾慌潞涞奶鞖?。故選A。
30.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,這篇文章主要講了動(dòng)物在冬天睡覺的原因。故選B。
31.B 32.D 33.D 34.A 35.C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一只叫Charlie的導(dǎo)盲犬和Jenny的故事,體現(xiàn)了他們之間親密的關(guān)系。
31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jenny can’t see anything, but she has Charlie, her guide dg. Fr Jenny, Charlie isn’t just a dg—he is her eyes and her best friend.”可知,幫助Jenny的是一只狗。故選B。
32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yu’re welcme t stay, but I’m srry that we dn’t welcme pets here.”以及“Charlie isn’t a pet”可知,因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為Charlie是只寵物。故選D。
33.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sme time later, Charlie started barking (吠叫) Jenny wke up and smelt smke.”可知,Charlie吠叫著把Jenny叫醒了。故選D。
34.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Jenny hugged Charlie in her arms and said, ‘He’s my eyes. I can’t g anywhere withut him.’ The fireman was deeply mved by the ties between the tw.”可知,消防員被Charlie和Jenny之間的關(guān)系深深感動(dòng)了,因此劃線單詞指的是Charlie和Jenny。故選A。
35.主旨大意題。通讀全文以及“This stry shws the strng ties between a girl and her guide dg.”可知,本文主要講述了一只叫Charlie的導(dǎo)盲犬和Jenny的故事,體現(xiàn)了他們之間親密的關(guān)系。故選C。
36.C 37.A 38.A 39.D 40.B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了未來(lái)“智能”城市的情況。
36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Althugh it might sund a little far frm yu, living in a ‘smart’ city like this culd happen sner than yu think.”可知,生活在這樣的“智能”城市可能比你想象的要更快發(fā)生。故選C。
37.段落大意題。根據(jù)“Every hme there will have a ‘telepresence’ system (遠(yuǎn)程遙控系統(tǒng))—allwing users t cntrl the heating and the city, escalatrs (自動(dòng)扶梯) will nly mve when smene is n them, and ffices and schls will all be cnnected t the system.”可知,本段主要描述了一個(gè)城市未來(lái)的樣子。故選A。
38.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The great mind behind Sngd is frm the cmpany (公司) Cisc.”可知,Sngd背后的想法來(lái)自Cisc公司。故選A。
39.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Abut 75% f the wrld’s ppulatin (人口) will live in cities by 2050, s cities will need t be mre mdern t deal with the cming prblems. Making cities smarter is ne way, and I think this will als make cities greener,”可知,Dan Hill認(rèn)為,讓城市變得更智能化是用來(lái)解決城市未來(lái)問(wèn)題的一種方式。故選D。
40.標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了未來(lái)“智能”城市的情況。故選B。
41.fllws
【詳解】句意:我在家里養(yǎng)了一只狗。當(dāng)我外出時(shí),它經(jīng)常跟著我?!案S”fllw,主語(yǔ)是it,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式,故填fllws。
42.plite
【詳解】句意:他是一個(gè)非常有禮貌的年輕的人。許多人喜歡和他做朋友。“有禮貌的”plite,形容詞作定語(yǔ),故填plite。
43.treat
【詳解】句意:別把他當(dāng)成小孩對(duì)待。他八歲了。此句為祈使句,Dn’t后填動(dòng)詞原形?!皩?duì)待”用treat,動(dòng)詞。故填treat。
44.penguins
【詳解】句意:它們是企鵝。它們對(duì)我們很友好。根據(jù)“They’re”可知,需要復(fù)數(shù),penguins符合句意,故填penguins。
45.frest
【詳解】句意:閉上眼睛想像你在森林里。根據(jù)題意和漢語(yǔ)提示可知,frest森林,可數(shù)名詞,a后接名詞單數(shù),所以,此處應(yīng)是frest。故填frest。
46.snakes
【詳解】句意:森林里有許多蛇。a lt f后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以空處應(yīng)用snake的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填snakes。
47.dangerus
【詳解】句意:不要在河里游泳。這可能很危險(xiǎn)。形容詞dangerus“危險(xiǎn)的”作表語(yǔ)。故填dangerus。
48.safety
【詳解】句意:我哥哥還在回家的路上。我擔(dān)心他的安全。根據(jù)空格前的“his”可知,空格上所填詞為名詞。所給詞safe“安全的”,是形容詞,其名詞形式為safety。故填safety。
49.unhappy
【詳解】句意:這個(gè)女孩經(jīng)常上學(xué)遲到。這讓她媽媽不高興。根據(jù)“makes her mther”可知,此處使用形容詞,make sb. adj.“使某人……”;根據(jù)“This girl is ften late fr schl”可知,她的媽媽應(yīng)該是不開心的,unhappy“不開心的”,形容詞。故填unhappy。
50.Dn’t eat
【詳解】句意:禁止在教室里吃東西,但你可以在外面吃。分析句子可知,本句是祈使句的否定形式:Dn’t+動(dòng)詞原形,故填Dn’t eat。
51. think abut
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,空處缺少“考慮”,其英文表達(dá)為think abut,動(dòng)詞不定式t后接動(dòng)詞原形,故填think;abut。
52. n time
【詳解】對(duì)照中英文可知,缺少“按時(shí)”,用n time。故填n;time。
53. have t
【詳解】對(duì)照中英文可知,缺乏的中文部分是“不得不”,其英文表達(dá)是“have t”。故填have;t。
54. ne/each anther/ther
【詳解】ne anther/each ther的意思都是“互相”。故填ne/each;anther/ther。
55. t many
【詳解】t many“太多的”,修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,之后的bks“書”,是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填t;many。
56.with 57.sns 58.a(chǎn)re 59.them 60.gives 61.called 62.usually 63.relaxing 64.a(chǎn)nd 65.dressing
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是Ricky介紹了他的農(nóng)場(chǎng)以及他的家人負(fù)責(zé)照顧的動(dòng)物等。
56.句意:我和我的家人一起住在農(nóng)場(chǎng)上。根據(jù)“my family”可知是和家人一起住在農(nóng)場(chǎng),用介詞with。故填with。
57.句意:我和我的妻子有兩個(gè)兒子,他們是湯姆和喬。tw后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)sns“兒子”。故填sns。
58.句意:農(nóng)場(chǎng)上有十匹馬。此處是there be結(jié)構(gòu),句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是ten hrses,be動(dòng)詞用are。故填are。
59.句意:我把它們視為我的“孩子”。此處作賓語(yǔ)用代詞賓格them。故填them。
60.句意:每天她都給它們喂草料。根據(jù)“Every day”可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是she,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三。故填gives。
61.句意:她最喜歡的奶牛叫威蒂。句中有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,此處用過(guò)去分詞called“被叫做”作定語(yǔ)。故填called。
62.句意:他通常給它們喂谷物。此處修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞usually“通?!薄9侍顄sually。
63.句意:他常說(shuō)看著鴨子走來(lái)走去很放松。此處作表語(yǔ)用形容詞,形容物用relaxing“令人放松的”。故填relaxing。
64.句意:邦尼有一條短尾巴和兩只長(zhǎng)耳朵。根據(jù)“a shrt lng ears”可知是并列關(guān)系,用and連接。故填and。
65.句意:?jiǎn)踢€喜歡給邦尼穿上可愛的迷你T恤。enjy ding sth.“喜歡做某事”。故填dressing。
66.例文
Dear Mark,
Hw’s it ging? I’m glad t share my new schl rules with yu.
We must finish ur hmewrk n time. We can’t bring mbile phnes t schl. We had better get abut 9 hurs’ sleep a day. We must read a gd bk nce a week. Ding exercise is als imprtant. We must d exercise fr an hur a day. We must keep safe first. We are nt allwed t fight with each ther and g swimming alne. I think these schl rules are gd fr us. We must fllw them.
What abut yur schl rules? Please write sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇書信作文;
②時(shí)態(tài):本文應(yīng)使用“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”為主;
③提示:應(yīng)注意題干給出的要點(diǎn)并適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充,使文章內(nèi)容充實(shí)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,借用文章已給開頭,引出主題;
第二步,根據(jù)題干的要點(diǎn),介紹學(xué)校的新校規(guī)和對(duì)這些校規(guī)的看法;
第三步,詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的校規(guī),期待回復(fù)并收尾。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①n time準(zhǔn)時(shí)
②nce a week一周一次
[高分句型]
①We are nt allwed t fight with each ther and g swimming alne.(and連接并列句)
②I think these schl rules are gd fr us.(賓語(yǔ)從句)
題號(hào)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
A
B
A
D
A
A
C
B
C
B
題號(hào)
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
C
A
B
B
D
B
A
C
D
C
題號(hào)
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
B
D
D
C
C
B
B
A
B
題號(hào)
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
B
D
D
A
C
C
A
A
D
B
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