
一、聽力選擇題(本大題共10小題)
1.What will the man d this afternn?
A.Take a French class.B.G t the library.C.See a film.
2.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A.In the street.B.In a classrm.C.In a bkstre.
3.Hw much shuld the man pay fr the ticket?
A.$20.B.$45.C.$90.
4.What des the wman think f that film?
A.Bring.B.Mving.C.Amusing.
5.What are the speakers talking abut?
A.Talk shws.B.Current affairs.C.Interview techniques.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
6.What d we knw abut the z?
A.It is a center t prtect animals.
B.It ffers animal health care careers.
C.It has wild animals frm ther states.
7.When will the speakers meet n Saturday?
A.At 8:00 am.B.At 9:00 am.C.At 10:00 am.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
8.What des the wman want t d?
A.Live with her parents.B.Travel with her husband.C.Plan a multigeneratinal trip.
9.What is the man’s attitude tward having a bat trip?
A.Supprtive.B.Disapprving.C.Casual.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
10.What is the date tday?
A.August 4th.B.August 6th.C.August 31st.
11.What will Phebe prbably buy?
A.A skirt.B.A hat.C.A pair f sunglasses.
12.Why is Grace mentined in the cnversatin?
A.She can bargain well.
B.She has gd taste in clthing.
C.She wants shes frm select brands.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
13.Why des Susan talk t Mr. Brwn?
A.T ask a favr.B.T express thanks.C.T extend an invitatin.
14.What des Mr. Brwn cnsider imprtant cncerning feedback?
A.Using psitive expressins.
B.Fcusing mre n the result.
C.Pinting ut mistakes directly.
15.Where will the speakers eat tgether?
A.At a restaurant.B.At Susan’s huse.C.At the schl dinning hall.
16.What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A.Clleagues.B.Husband and wife.C.Teacher and student.
聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題。
17.What led t the discvery f the ruins f the ld twn?
A.A prlnged drught.B.Digging by wrkers.C.Cnstructin f buildings.
18.Hw did Aurea Dels Sants feel when she saw the site?
A.Cncerned.B.Delighted.C.Scared.
19.What did Nelsn Dellera decide t d?
A.Take phts f the twn.
B.Make mney ut f the site.
C.Let the site be knwn wrldwide.
20.What is the speaker?
A.A researcher.B.A tur guide.C.A radi hstess.
二、閱讀理解(本大題共5小題)
The best nline jigsaw puzzles (拼圖游戲) yu can play right nwMagic Jigsaw Puzzles by ZiMAD
Start as a beginner and becme a master with this app, which ffers 20,000 HD phts-turned-puzzles. If its brad range f difficulty levels isn’t enugh, yu can jump int rtatin (旋轉(zhuǎn)) mde t step up yur game, mving pieces in grups, r participate in weekly turnaments t cmpete with friends. Puzzles cme in a number f visual fferings like paintings and animals.
Rating: 4.7 ut f 5
Jigsaw Puzzles frm Rttz Games
With ver 200 millin puzzles played, this app is a gamer’s favrite. Rttz Games ffers jigsaw puzzles based n 2,400 phts and 35 themes, with difficulty ranging frm beginner (9 pieces) t expert (1,300 pieces). Select frm their range f scenes including muntain and castle (城堡) landscapes. Or, if nne fit yur fancy, yu can create custm puzzles by uplading images f yur wn.
Rating: 4.8 ut f 5
Washingtn Pst Online Jigsaw Puzzle
The Washingtn Pst ffers a new puzzle t play every day with three difficulty levels: easy, nrmal, and expert. Sme f the latest puzzles include a sandy vlleyball scene, a cat n a blanket, and landmark structures frm arund the wrld, including the Clsseum in Rme and the Sydney Opera Huse.
Rating: 4.6 ut f 5
Jigsaw Puzzles frm Easybrain
Yu’ll find mre than 13,000 puzzles n this app, which uses HD quality phts with scres f themes and difficulty ranging frm 9 t 400pieces. Select frm plenty f categries including animals, art, and mre, as well as different difficulty levels. With a daily updated gallery, there will always be a new puzzle at yur fingertips.
Rating: 4.5 ut f 5
21.What is the rating f the app with 20,000 HD phts-turned-puzzles?
A.4.5 ut f 5.B.4.6 ut f 5.
C.4.7 ut f 5.D.4.8 ut f 5.
22.What d we knw abut Rttz Games?
A.It has mre than 2,400 themes.
B.It updates its puzzles n a daily basis.
C.It ffers three difficulty levels t games.
D.It allws gamers t create their wn puzzles.
23.Which prvides a puzzle featuring wrld landmarks?
A.Washingtn Pst Online Jigsaw Puzzle.
B.Jigsaw Puzzles frm Rttz Games.
C.Magic Jigsaw Puzzles by ZiMAD.
D.Jigsaw Puzzles frm Easybrain.
A self-described “girly girl”, nine-year-ld Zandra Cunningham was cnstantly begging her parents fr the latest beauty prducts. One day her dad simply tld her “n”, which inspired her t make her wn.
Zandra has been recgnized by Entrepreneur magazine as ne f the yungest millinaires in America. When asked abut her experience as a child entrepreneur (企業(yè)家), Zandra says, “It wasn’t frightening. When yu’re yung, yu dn’t have that fear mentality. ‘Maybe it’s nt ging t wrk’ never really crssed my mind.” Fr Zandra, it became a challenge t separate her persnal interests frm what her custmers actually wanted. “There were a lt f things that I felt were a gd idea, but it wuldn’t fit int the market,” she says. Being part f the market herself, Zandra felt she had a unique perspective that allwed her t truly listen and respnd t her custmers.
It started as a hbby fr Zandra and her mm. They’d play arund with different ingredients until they fund frmulas they liked “thrugh a lt f trial and errr”. Slwly, they started transfrming the pastime int a brand. Zandra began selling her prducts at lcal markets, and a few years later — when Zandra was 12 years ld — the family started a shp fr Zandra Beauty. At the time, Zandra Beauty was ne f the first brands t ffer plant-based and rganic beauty prducts at an affrdable price. The 21-year-ld has essentially grwn up alngside her brand — but her gals have remained the same: “Our main fcus is t push ut amazing prducts that are safe fr everyne and the earth.”
“There’re s many brands ding similar things, but there’s still s much rm t grw,” Zandra says. “Yur custmers are ut there, and yu just have t find smething that’s ging t set yu apart.”
24.Why was Zandra nt scared when she started her business accrding t herself?
A.She was always very daring.B.Her parents supprted her greatly.
C.Her yung mind made her fearless.D.She had much previus experience.
25.Which f the fllwing is the mst imprtant in Zandra’s pinin?
A.The need f custmers.B.Changing the market.
C.The quality f an idea.D.Sharing her persnal interests.
26.What kind f prduct des Zandra mainly pursue?
A.The ne that is cheap and useful.B.The ne that is enjyed by her mm.
C.The ne that is created by trial and errr.D.The ne that is reliable and ec-friendly.
27.What is Zandra’s attitude twards the future f her brand?
A.Cncerned.B.Hpeful.C.Dubtful.D.Relieved.
Casi, perhaps knwn fr watches, is expanding its prduct line t include “Mflin”, an adrable AI-pwered rbtic pet. Accrding t the cmpany’s Octber 10 annuncement, this fur ball “becmes attached t its wner.” While currently nly accepting pre-rders in Japan ahead f a Nvember 7 release, the device is based n the cncept f “Always by yur side in yur heart.”
A prmtinal vide shwcases an wner turning t her Mflin in times f stress r relaxatin, cuddling with it. Available in either gld r silver fur, the palm-sized cmpanin srt f resembles a rabbit withut ears. It desn’t seem t be able t really walk, and instead wriggles in place depending n the interactin. Still, its mvements are less rbtic than thse f mechanical pets frm the past.
The earliest hints at Mllin Mment first arrived in 2021 thrugh a Kickstarter frm the cmpany Vanguard Industries. Since then, it appears the endeavr caught Casi’s eye, wh is nw hyping the 59, 400 yen (rughly$400)device. Each Mflin als includes an fficial “MfLife” dedicated app, as well as an additinal paid subscriptin service ffering discunted “hspitalizatin” and “fur care” fees. But the verall csts are likely far less than wning a living pet which demands frequent feeding, cleaning, walking and playing.
The artificial animal’s internal prgramming allws it t “build a deeper bnd” with an wner thrugh vice and gesture-based recgnitin sftware. It takes a cuple f mnths fr Mflin t develp a simulacrum f affectin and emtin. Talking r smiling earns psitive respnses, while ignring r frightening Mflin triggers negative emtins.
Right ut f the bx, Mflin’s mvements and vice are still childish. By day 25, hwever, Casi prmises that “yu will start t becme attached t the animal.” Arund day 50 is when wners can expect their fully matured Mflin t ffer unique nises and wriggling mvements frm a range f 4 millin different cmbinatins.
But as TechRadar nted, there is a distinct drawback with this prduct — namely that Mflin’s 5-hur battery life desn’t really hld up t, say, a cat’s battery reserves. Recharging takes arund 3.5 hurs in a bed-like cradle.
Will Mllin becme the Furby f the Future? Only time will tell. It’s certainly less creepy than its 90’s ancestr.
28.What can we infer abut Mflin?
A.It can walk and play like a real pet.B.It lks like a gld r silver fur ball.
C.It was initially put frward by Casi.D.Its mvements are still quite rbtic.
29.Why des Mflin cst cmparatively less than a real pet?
A.It includes a discunted subscriptin.B.It requires less maintenance and care.
C.It requires n hspital visits r fur care.D.It just takes several mnths t grw up.
30.What des the underlined wrd “simulacrum” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Instant feedback.B.Natural respnse.
C.Randm act.D.Artificial imitatin.
31.What is the biggest prblem f wning Mflin?
A.Inability t recgnize different wners.B.Negative emtins twards its wner.
C.Shrt battery life and lng recharging time.D.Cmplex prgramming fr cmmunicatins.
Wrking with ARIA Research, a startup develping visin fr the blind, Phebe Peng is using technlgically advanced human echlcatin (回聲定位) that enables blind users t perceive their surrundings in precise detail.
The prcess uses event cameras which, unlike nrmal cameras that take cmplete images f a scene, track changes in an image ver time, making them ideal fr the bservatin f small bjects like table tennis balls. The images are then prcessed int sund using a specialised algrithm (算法). This is then cmmunicated back t the player via a lt f ludspeakers, ultimately with the aim f allwing players t track the ball and mvements using sunds.
Accrding t Peng, table tennis makes a perfect test case fr the kind f technlgy being develped by ARIA Research. “Table tennis has been played fr decades as a mre accessible versin f tennis. The sprt is beginner-friendly while maintaining a rich level f cmpetitive play. Hwever, like many sprts, it remains difficult fr peple wh suffer visin lss r have lw visin,” said Ms Peng, wh will sn cmplete a Bachelr f Engineering in Sftware Engineering.
“The small size f the ball and table, alng with the mvement f the ball in 3D space, are things that make table tennis difficult t play fr thse with lw visin and cmplete blindness,” said Peng, wh is cmpleting the wrk fr her degree. “Making this sprt mre accessible while als explring the ptential f event cameras were my tw biggest mtivatrs,” she said.
In ne study, using tw perfectly psitined cameras, Ms Peng was able t identify and track a ball in three dimensins in real time. She then fed that data int an algrithm cntrlling the ludspeakers standing alng the sides f the table, which created a sund field matching the psitin f the ball.
While the results are prmising, mre experimentatin will be needed befre the system will be ready fr actual play. “There are limitatins n hw accurately peple can perceive sund lcalisatin. What type f sund shuld be used? Shuld the sund be cntinuus? This is what we’ll be tackling in the next stage f develpment,” said Ms Peng.
32.Hw are event cameras different frm nrmal nes?
A.They can have sunds lcated.
B.They are linked with ludspeakers.
C.They cnstantly fllw image changes.
D.They take cmplete images f a scene.
33.What makes table tennis a perfect test case fr the research?
A.Its unique feature.B.Its fierce cmpetitin.
C.Its technical cmplexity.D.Its beginner-friendliness.
34.What is the last paragraph mainly abut cncerning the study?
A.Its inspiring results.B.Its prmising future.
C.Its practical applicatins.D.Its technlgical challenge.
35.What culd be the best title fr the text?
A.Technlgy Opens up Blind Table Tennis
B.Blind Peple Wrk Wnders in Table Tennis
C.Event Camera Reshapes Future fr the Disabled
D.Algrithm Helps Translate Imaginatin t Sund
Hw t D Things Yu Dn’t Like
We all have t get thrugh things we dn’t like in life, be it small r big, perhaps having t g thrugh a tugh set f exams, a driving test r a hliday with smene yu really dn’t like. In many cases, there’s little we can d t change utside factrs. 36 .
Be aware f the task. Often, what we think is challenging turns ut nt t be such a big deal. Write dwn what it is yu have t d, ask peple wh’ve gne thrugh it befre and evaluate hw bad it truly is.
Prepare yurself in advance. Once yu’ve identified what it is yu have t d, plan ahead and get ready. 37 . If it’s fr ging n a terrifying trip, find things which can make it mre enjyable.
38 . We all have t g thrugh hard times in life, but ften ur greatest jys cme as a cnsequence f ur wrst pain. Visualize the achievement yu will make nce yu’ve finished the task, think abut what yu’re ging t d afterward, and use this as a stimulus t keep n ging.
Dn’t be t harsh (嚴厲的) n yurself. Dn’t be t hard n the way yu’re cping with the task. 39 . We’re nly human after all. Of curse, try t see where yu can imprve, but verly high standards are just ineffective.
Reward yurself. Give yurself treats where yu can. 40 , and d smething yu enjy. Perhaps yu can avid ding certain things yu lve in yur everyday life and save them fr such mments.
A.See the gal
B.See the bigger picture
C.If it’s fr public exams, write yurself a timetable
D.If yu’re trying yur best, leave ut small mistakes
E.Yu shuld feel wrse abut anything that ges wrng
F.Hwever, we can certainly get thrugh them all in a less stressful way
G.Yu can buy the snack yu have nce in a while, watch a funny film
三、完形填空(本大題共1小題)
The first day f schl ur prfessr intrduced smene we didn’t knw. I lked arund t find a(an) 41 . little lady beaming up at me with a smile that lit up the rm.
Her name was Rse and she was eighty-seven years ld. She 42 asked me fr a giant hug, and 43 her seeking adventure and lve in cllege. Actually, she had a 44 purpse — fulfilling her dream f a cllege educatin.
At the end f the semester we invited her t speak at ur ftball banquet. She 45 her thrat and began, “There are sme 46 if yu want t stay yung, be happy and achieve success. Yu have t laugh and find humr each day. Yu’ve gt t have dreams and n 47 . The nly peple wh 48 death are thse with pity and disappintment.”
Eventually, she 49 her speech by curageusly singing “The Rse”. She challenged each f us t study the 50 and live them ut in ur daily lives.
At year’s end, Rse finished the cllege 51 she had begun all thse years ag. One week after graduatin Rse passed away 52 in her sleep. Over tw thusand cllege students attended her funeral t 53 the wnderful wman wh taught 54 that it’s never t late t be all yu can 55 be.
41.A.exhaustedB.wrinkledC.shakingD.demanding
42.A.enthusiasticallyB.sympatheticallyC.cautiuslyD.determinedly
43.A.cmplained abutB.basted abutC.jked abutD.dreamed abut
44.A.newly-fundB.widely-acceptedC.lng-heldD.well-designed
45.A.examinedB.clearedC.tightenedD.scratched
46.A.messagesB.linesC.reasnsD.secrets
47.A.failuresB.faultsC.trublesD.regrets
48.A.fearB.defeatC.escapeD.face
49.A.deliveredB.cncludedC.preparedD.repeated
50.A.lyricsB.tunesC.rhythmsD.meldies
51.A.struggleB.a(chǎn)pplicatinC.degreeD.system
52.A.dramaticallyB.tragicallyC.peacefullyD.curageusly
53.A.missB.murnC.rememberD.praise
54.A.n purpseB.by chanceC.by exampleD.n schedule
55.A.pssiblyB.ccasinallyC.nticeablyD.naturally
四、語法填空(本大題共1小題)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Chinese hit vide game Black Myth: Wukng, 56 actin rle-playing game develped by Game Science, 57 (cme) tp f the “mst-played games” list n Steam, a leading gaming platfrm, merely an hur after its launch n Tuesday mrning.
58 (adapt) frm the classic Chinese nvel Jurney t the West, the game has succeeded in “telling China’s stry with wrld-class quality”. In it, players take the rle f the Destined One, a mnkey fllwing in the ftsteps f the Mnkey King n an 59 (adventure) jurney t cllect the six Relics 60 nce belnged t Sun Wukng and challenge the Celestial Curt (天庭). Drawing n a rich heritage f nearly 1,000 years f Chinese culture, the game’s stryline and characters have prven difficult 61 (understand) fr many players, especially thse frm Western cuntries.
Fr instance, a player shared n scial media that their lack f familiarity with Jurney t the West led t them cnsistently missing hidden treasures, finally resulting 62 repeated failures during a bss fight in Chapter 2. T bridge these cultural divides, numerus Western fans have devted 63 (enthusiastic) great time and effrt. One player wrte a 200-page utline detailing Sun Wukng’s abilities acrss all 100 chapters f Jurney t the West, and anther fan immersed 64 (he) in the epic by checking ut TV shws, 65 (essay) and nline encyclpedias. Thrugh this prcess, Western players have nt nly refined their gaming skills but als develped a deeper appreciatin fr Sun Wukng and this classic bk.
五、書信寫作(本大題共1小題)
66.假如你是李華,上周你班開展了“心理健康教育”的班會課,請你給英國朋友Mike寫一封郵件分享這次經(jīng)歷,內(nèi)容包括:
1.活動目的;
2.活動安排;
3.你的感想。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Dear Mike,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
六、書面表達(本大題共1小題)
67.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Knck-knck-knck. “Hell?” I called timidly thrugh my cusin Anita’s bedrm dr. N answer. There’s n way she frgt I was mving in tday, right? I thught. “Anita? It’s me, Nrah! ” I called again.
I had nly met my cusin nce a cuple f years ag when Anita and Aunt Snam had flwn t Califrnia t visit. Mm had hped Anita and I wuld be friends. But all Anita wanted t talk abut was sccer, which was practically a freign language t me. Secretly, I had felt relieved when the visit was ver.
Nw, I was standing in my aunt’s tiny apartment in New Yrk City, and there was still n answer frm Anita. I kncked again, a little luder this time. Finally, Anita pened the dr. She aplgized, saying she had been listening t music. But instead f inviting me in, Anita frwned at my massive suitcase.
Behind her, I culd see a blue beanbag chair crwded next t a bunk bed (上下鋪). In my ld rm in Califrnia, I’d had a duble bed all t myself, and my riginal artwrk had cvered all the walls. Anita’s walls, n the ther hand, were cvered with psters f the U. S. wmen’s sccer team. I didn’t see any free space t hang anything else.
“C-can I cme in?” I asked, blushing. Anita ndded, but she barely mved. I had n chice but t squeeze by her int the rm. I put my stuff against the wall and Anita started buncing the sccer ball frm her ft t her knee and back again. Suddenly, her ft kicked the ball at an dd angle, and it accidentally flew tward me. “Whps! ” Anita called. “Think fast!”
But I was still taking in the surrundings, s the ball caught me ff guard and bunced ff my shulder. Frcing a smile, I pretended it didn’t bther me. Unsure f what t d, I tk ut my sketchbk (素描本) and clred pencils and sat dwn. Just hlding my sketchbk made me feel mre at ease. I started sketching aimlessly while Anita went back t bunce her ball.
Suddenly, it dawned n me that I culd draw Anita in actin. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Anita studied the drawing carefully.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案
1.【答案】C
【聽力材料】M: Jennifer, are yu ging t the library?
W: N. I’m ging t the cinema near ur schl. A famus French mvie will be n there this afternn. D yu want t g with me?
M: Sure. I think it can help my French learning.
【聽力材料】M: Jennifer, are yu ging t the library?
W: N. I’m ging t the cinema near ur schl. A famus French mvie will be n there this afternn. D yu want t g with me?
M: Sure. I think it can help my French learning.
2.【答案】B
【聽力材料】M: Janice, yur presentatin n western literature was very impressive! Can I further discuss it with yu?
W: Sure, but the class is ver nw and I need t g t the bkstre. Maybe we can discuss it n the way.
【聽力材料】M: Janice, yur presentatin n western literature was very impressive! Can I further discuss it with yu?
W: Sure, but the class is ver nw and I need t g t the bkstre. Maybe we can discuss it n the way.
3.【答案】C
【聽力材料】M: I’d like t buy a rund-trip train ticket t Chicag. I’m leaving n March 20th and cming back n March 25th.
W: That will be $45 fr the ne-way ticket.
M: OK. Here is my credit card.
【聽力材料】M: I’d like t buy a rund-trip train ticket t Chicag. I’m leaving n March 20th and cming back n March 25th.
W: That will be $45 fr the ne-way ticket.
M: OK. Here is my credit card.
4.【答案】B
【聽力材料】M: I lved watching that rmantic film with yu. I was deeply tuched by the happy ending.
W: It was a gd lve stry. But I guess we’d better try sme cmedies r actin mvies next time, in case we run ut f tissues again.
M: Ha-ha, that’s true.
【聽力材料】M: I lved watching that rmantic film with yu. I was deeply tuched by the happy ending.
W: It was a gd lve stry. But I guess we’d better try sme cmedies r actin mvies next time, in case we run ut f tissues again.
M: Ha-ha, that’s true.
5.【答案】A
【聽力材料】W: Henry, culd yu explain talk shws t me?
M: Yes. They are TV shws where a hst r hsts interview guests abut a particular tpic, r just have cnversatins abut current events r pp culture.
W: Nw I see. Thank yu.
【聽力材料】W: Henry, culd yu explain talk shws t me?
M: Yes. They are TV shws where a hst r hsts interview guests abut a particular tpic, r just have cnversatins abut current events r pp culture.
W: Nw I see. Thank yu.
【答案】6.A 7.B
【聽力材料】M: Mnica, have yu gt any plans fr this Saturday?
W: Nt yet. Maybe I will g t the park.
M: Oh. Why nt g t the Csley Z with me? It is hme t farm animals and native wildlife. And Csley Z is als a center fr animal educatin and cnservatin. It ffers prgrams that teach peple hw t care fr the wrld arund them, and give back t the cmmunities in which they live, wrk, and play.
W: I’m sure my little sister will lve this z. I’ll take her with me.
M: S what abut meeting at yur place at 8:00 am n Saturday?
W: That’s a bit t early. I’d rather we meet ne hur later than that.
M: OK. Deal.
【聽力材料】M: Mnica, have yu gt any plans fr this Saturday?
W: Nt yet. Maybe I will g t the park.
M: Oh. Why nt g t the Csley Z with me? It is hme t farm animals and native wildlife. And Csley Z is als a center fr animal educatin and cnservatin. It ffers prgrams that teach peple hw t care fr the wrld arund them, and give back t the cmmunities in which they live, wrk, and play.
W: I’m sure my little sister will lve this z. I’ll take her with me.
M: S what abut meeting at yur place at 8:00 am n Saturday?
W: That’s a bit t early. I’d rather we meet ne hur later than that.
M: OK. Deal.
【答案】8.C 9.B
【聽力材料】W: We’ve been married fr s lng. Hw cme yur parents have never vacatined tgether with us?
M: Are yu sure that’s a gd idea? They dn’t exactly have the same interests as us.
W: We shuld make an effrt while they’re still mbile. Besides, they can give us a hand with ur children.
M: Yeah, but I dn’t want it t cme acrss as thugh we invite them t babysit. They deserve a prper vacatin.
W: Hw d yu feel abut ging n a bat trip? It’s great fr multigeneratinal vacatins.
M: I dn’t knw hw I feel abut being stuck n a bat with bth senirs and children...
W: Well, d yu have any better suggestins that tick all the bxes fr everyne?
M: Let’s just bk an all-inclusive trip with activities fr the kids and senirs.
W: OK.
【聽力材料】W: We’ve been married fr s lng. Hw cme yur parents have never vacatined tgether with us?
M: Are yu sure that’s a gd idea? They dn’t exactly have the same interests as us.
W: We shuld make an effrt while they’re still mbile. Besides, they can give us a hand with ur children.
M: Yeah, but I dn’t want it t cme acrss as thugh we invite them t babysit. They deserve a prper vacatin.
W: Hw d yu feel abut ging n a bat trip? It’s great fr multigeneratinal vacatins.
M: I dn’t knw hw I feel abut being stuck n a bat with bth senirs and children...
W: Well, d yu have any better suggestins that tick all the bxes fr everyne?
M: Let’s just bk an all-inclusive trip with activities fr the kids and senirs.
W: OK.
【答案】10.A 11.C 12.C
【聽力材料】M: Phebe, have a lk at this. Summer sale at Lnnie’s! It’ll be held frm August 6th t August 31st.
W: Oh, it starts the day after tmrrw. I’d like t g n a shpping spree.
M: OK. What d yu want t buy? T-shirts, shrts, skirts, and bathing suits f all sizes and styles are between 10 and 50 percent ff.
W: But I’ve gt many clthes. And I just bught a new skirt fr my daughter last week. Is there a discunt fr sunglasses? My ld nes gt brken.
M: Yes, 40 percent ff n all pairs in the stre. Ww, lk at this: with the purchase f every hat, receive a secnd hat f lesser r equal value fr free!
W: Ww, yu’re really a hat lver. Yu already have several different styles f hats!
M: Yu’re right. Oh, the shes are n sale, t. I shuld tell this t my sister Grace. She’ll be happy if she hears pairs f select brands are half ff. She always wants them.
【聽力材料】M: Phebe, have a lk at this. Summer sale at Lnnie’s! It’ll be held frm August 6th t August 31st.
W: Oh, it starts the day after tmrrw. I’d like t g n a shpping spree.
M: OK. What d yu want t buy? T-shirts, shrts, skirts, and bathing suits f all sizes and styles are between 10 and 50 percent ff.
W: But I’ve gt many clthes. And I just bught a new skirt fr my daughter last week. Is there a discunt fr sunglasses? My ld nes gt brken.
M: Yes, 40 percent ff n all pairs in the stre. Ww, lk at this: with the purchase f every hat, receive a secnd hat f lesser r equal value fr free!
W: Ww, yu’re really a hat lver. Yu already have several different styles f hats!
M: Yu’re right. Oh, the shes are n sale, t. I shuld tell this t my sister Grace. She’ll be happy if she hears pairs f select brands are half ff. She always wants them.
【答案】13.A 14.A 15.B 16.A
【聽力材料】W: Gd mrning, Mr. Brwn.
M: Gd mrning, Susan. D yu have any classes this mrning?
W: Yes. But it wn’t begin until 10:20 am. What abut yu?
M: I have n class this mrning.
W: Great. Mr. Brwn, culd yu give me sme advice n hw t give students feedback?
M: Sure. Firstly, when giving feedback, be clear abut what the students did well r what they need t imprve. Secndly, fcus n effrt: Rather than nly praising r criticizing the result, fcus n the effrt t achieve it. Thirdly, if a student needs t imprve in a particular area, ffer suggestins fr hw t d s.
W: What kind f language d yu think we shuld use when giving feedback?
M: Use psitive language f curse. Fr example, instead f saying, “Yu’re ding this wrng,” say, “Let’s try it this way.”
W: Thank yu, Mr. Brwn. Yu’ve helped a lt.
M: Yu’re welcme.
W: By the way, wuld yu like t have dinner with me this weekend?
M: Thanks, but I try t avid eating restaurant fd because I have a weak stmach.
W: I’ll ck. I’m gd at Chinese fd.
M: Hw can I say n t that?
【聽力材料】W: Gd mrning, Mr. Brwn.
M: Gd mrning, Susan. D yu have any classes this mrning?
W: Yes. But it wn’t begin until 10:20 am. What abut yu?
M: I have n class this mrning.
W: Great. Mr. Brwn, culd yu give me sme advice n hw t give students feedback?
M: Sure. Firstly, when giving feedback, be clear abut what the students did well r what they need t imprve. Secndly, fcus n effrt: Rather than nly praising r criticizing the result, fcus n the effrt t achieve it. Thirdly, if a student needs t imprve in a particular area, ffer suggestins fr hw t d s.
W: What kind f language d yu think we shuld use when giving feedback?
M: Use psitive language f curse. Fr example, instead f saying, “Yu’re ding this wrng,” say, “Let’s try it this way.”
W: Thank yu, Mr. Brwn. Yu’ve helped a lt.
M: Yu’re welcme.
W: By the way, wuld yu like t have dinner with me this weekend?
M: Thanks, but I try t avid eating restaurant fd because I have a weak stmach.
W: I’ll ck. I’m gd at Chinese fd.
M: Hw can I say n t that?
【答案】17.A 18.B 19.B 20.C
【聽力材料】
W: Gd evening. I’m yur ld friend Lisa Brwn. Tnight, I’d like t tell yu abut a new site fr turists in the nrthern Philippines. A lng-lasting drught has caused water in a dam there t disappear. As a result, the ruins f a centuries-ld twn shwed up. The dried-up dam has expsed the fundatins f sme ld buildings. This new-fund sight immediately drew the attentin f the lcals. Residents like Aurea Dels Sants, a retired nurse, express excitement at the sight. It has becme an attractin fr them and freign turists. Therefre, it serves as an additinal surce f incme in an area relying n agriculture. Sme lcals, like the fisherman Nelsn Dellera, have taken the pprtunity t prfit by taking turists t the site. The ld twn had been mved smewhere else in the 1970s during the dam’s cnstructin. The dam nw plays an imprtant rle in prviding water t the regin, s the appearance f the site has als caused sme cncerns. Lcals hpe the dam will be filled with water again. That’s all fr tnight’s prgram. Thank yu fr yur listening.
【聽力材料】
W: Gd evening. I’m yur ld friend Lisa Brwn. Tnight, I’d like t tell yu abut a new site fr turists in the nrthern Philippines. A lng-lasting drught has caused water in a dam there t disappear. As a result, the ruins f a centuries-ld twn shwed up. The dried-up dam has expsed the fundatins f sme ld buildings. This new-fund sight immediately drew the attentin f the lcals. Residents like Aurea Dels Sants, a retired nurse, express excitement at the sight. It has becme an attractin fr them and freign turists. Therefre, it serves as an additinal surce f incme in an area relying n agriculture. Sme lcals, like the fisherman Nelsn Dellera, have taken the pprtunity t prfit by taking turists t the site. The ld twn had been mved smewhere else in the 1970s during the dam’s cnstructin. The dam nw plays an imprtant rle in prviding water t the regin, s the appearance f the site has als caused sme cncerns. Lcals hpe the dam will be filled with water again. That’s all fr tnight’s prgram. Thank yu fr yur listening.
【答案】21.C 22.D 23.A
【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了幾個你現(xiàn)在可以玩的最好的在線拼圖游戲。
【解析】21.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Magic Jigsaw Puzzles by ZiMAD部分的“Start as a beginner and becme a master with this app, which ffers 20,000 HD phts-turned-puzzles.(從初學(xué)者開始,用這款應(yīng)用程序成為高手,它提供了20,000張高清照片拼圖。)”和“Rating: 4.7 ut f 5(評分:4.7(滿分5分)”可知,這款擁有2萬張高清照片的拼圖應(yīng)用的評分為4.7分(滿分5分)。故選C。
22.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jigsaw Puzzles frm Rttz Games部分的“Or, if nne fit yur fancy, yu can create custm puzzles by uplading images f yur wn.(或者,如果沒有一個符合你的喜好,你可以通過上傳自己的圖片來創(chuàng)建自定義拼圖。)”可知,Rttz Games允許玩家創(chuàng)造自己的拼圖游戲。故選D。
23.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Washingtn Pst Online Jigsaw Puzzle部分的“Sme f the latest puzzles include a sandy vlleyball scene, a cat n a blanket, and landmark structures frm arund the wrld, including the Clsseum in Rme and the Sydney Opera Huse.(最新的拼圖包括沙灘排球的場景,毯子上的貓,以及世界各地的地標建筑,包括羅馬斗獸場和悉尼歌劇院。)”可知,Washingtn Pst Online Jigsaw Puzzle提供以世界地標為特色的拼圖游戲。故選A。
【答案】24.C 25.A 26.D 27.B
【分析】這是一篇記敘文。講述了9歲女孩 Zandra推出了自己的美容產(chǎn)品,被《企業(yè)家》雜志評為美國最年輕的百萬富翁之一。
【解析】24.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“When yu’re yung, yu dn’t have that fear mentality.(當你年輕的時候,你不會有那種恐懼的心態(tài))”可知,贊德拉自己創(chuàng)業(yè)的時候一點都不害怕是因為她年輕的頭腦使她無所畏懼。故選C。
25.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段““There were a lt f things that I felt were a gd idea, but it wuldn’t fit int the market,” she says. Being part f the market herself, Zandra felt she had a unique perspective that allwed her t truly listen and respnd t her custmers.(她說:“有很多東西我覺得很好,但不適合市場。”作為市場的一部分,贊德拉覺得她有一個獨特的視角,使她能夠真正傾聽和回應(yīng)她的客戶)”可知,贊德拉認為應(yīng)該把顧客的需求放在首位。故選A。
26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“At the time, Zandra Beauty was ne f the first brands t ffer plant-based and rganic beauty prducts at an affrdable price.The 21-year-ld has essentially grwn up alngside her brand — but her gals have remained the same: “Our main fcus is t push ut amazing prducts that are safe fr everyne and the earth.”(當時,贊德拉美容是第一個以可承受的價格提供植物性和有機美容產(chǎn)品的品牌之一。這位21歲的女孩基本上是和她的品牌一起成長的,但她的目標一直保持不變:“我們的主要重點是推出對每個人和地球都安全的神奇產(chǎn)品。”)”可知,贊德拉追求的是可靠和環(huán)保的產(chǎn)品。故選D。
27.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段““There’re s many brands ding similar things, but there’s still s much rm t grw,” Zandra says. “Yur custmers are ut there, and yu just have t find smething that’s ging t set yu apart.”(贊德拉說:“有很多品牌在做類似的事情,但仍有很大的增長空間。你的客戶就在那里,你只需要找到能讓你與眾不同的東西?!?”可推知,贊德拉對自己品牌的未來持樂觀態(tài)度。故選B。
【答案】28.B 29.B 30.D 31.C
【分析】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了Casi公司的新產(chǎn)品Mlfin這一新一代智能寵物。
【解析】28.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Available in either gld r silver fur, the palm-sized cmpanin srt f resembles a rabbit withut ears. (有金色或銀色皮毛可選,這個手掌大小的伙伴有點像沒有耳朵的兔子。)”可知,Mflin有金色或銀色的毛,看起來像沒有耳朵的兔子,所以它看起來像一個金色或銀色的毛球。故選B項。
29.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“But the verall csts are likely far less than wning a living pet which demands frequent feeding, cleaning, walking and playing. (但是總體成本可能遠低于養(yǎng)一只活的寵物,活寵物需要頻繁喂食、清潔、遛彎和玩耍。)”可知,它不需要像真寵物那樣進行這些頻繁的養(yǎng)護活動,即它需要的維護和照料更少。故選B項。
30.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第四段中“The artificial animal’s internal prgramming allws it t ‘build a deeper bnd’ with an wner thrugh vice and gesture-based recgnitin sftware. It takes a cuple f mnths fr Mflin t develp a simulacrum f affectin and emtin. (這種人造動物的內(nèi)部程序使其能夠通過基于聲音和手勢的識別軟件與主人“建立更深的聯(lián)系”。莫夫林需要幾個月的時間才能培養(yǎng)出一種情感和情緒的……。)”可知,Mflin是一個人工智能驅(qū)動的機器寵物,它本身并沒有真正的情感,而是通過編程在幾個月的時間里形成一種類似情感的東西。這里的simulacrum應(yīng)該是指一種人工的、模仿出來的情感狀態(tài),而不是真實的情感反應(yīng),simulacrum的意思是“人工模仿”。故選D項。
31.推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“But as TechRadar nted, there is a distinct drawback with this prduct — namely that Mflin’s 5-hur battery life desn’t really hld up t, say, a cat’s battery reserves. Recharging takes arund 3.5 hurs in a bed-like cradle.(但正如TechRadar指出的那樣,這款產(chǎn)品有一個明顯的缺點——即Mflin的5小時電池續(xù)航時間并不能真正承受貓的電池儲備。在床狀搖籃中充電大約需要3.5小時。)”可知,Mflin的電池續(xù)航時間只有5小時,相比之下較短,而且充電需要大約3.5小時,這是它存在的明顯缺點,也就是擁有它的最大問題。故選C項。
【答案】32.C 33.A 34.D 35.A
【分析】本文是一篇說明文,主要講的是Phebe Peng與ARIA Research合作,利用先進的人類回聲定位技術(shù),為盲人用戶開發(fā)一種能夠幫助他們準確感知周圍環(huán)境細節(jié)的系統(tǒng)。特別地,該系統(tǒng)通過事件相機和專門算法,將乒乓球運動的圖像信息轉(zhuǎn)化為聲音,然后通過揚聲器傳達給盲人玩家,使他們能夠通過聲音來追蹤球的運動。
【解析】32.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“The prcess uses event cameras which, unlike nrmal cameras that take cmplete images f a scene, track changes in an image ver time, making them ideal fr the bservatin f small bjects like table tennis balls.(該過程使用事件相機,與拍攝場景完整圖像的普通相機不同,事件相機可以跟蹤圖像隨時間的變化,使其非常適合觀察像乒乓球這樣的小物體。)”可知,事件相機與普通相機的不同點在于他們不斷地跟隨圖象的變化。故選C。
33.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Table tennis has been played fr decades as a mre accessible versin f tennis. The sprt is beginner-friendly while maintaining a rich level f cmpetitive play.(幾十年來,乒乓球一直是一種更容易上手的網(wǎng)球運動。這項運動對初學(xué)者是友好的,同時保持了豐富的競技水平。)”可知,讓乒乓球成為這項研究的完美測試案例的是它的獨特之處:對初學(xué)者友好,同時保持競技水平。故選A。
34.主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“There are limitatins n hw accurately peple can perceive sund lcalisatin. What type f sund shuld be used? Shuld the sund be cntinuus? This is what we’ll be tackling in the next stage f develpment(人們感知聲音定位的準確度是有限的。應(yīng)該使用什么類型的聲音?這個音應(yīng)該是連續(xù)的嗎?這是我們下一個發(fā)展階段要解決的問題)”可知,最后一段關(guān)于研究的主要內(nèi)容是它的技術(shù)挑戰(zhàn)。故選D。
35.主旨大意題。通讀全文,尤其是第一段“Wrking with ARIA Research, a startup develping visin fr the blind, Phebe Peng is using technlgically advanced human echlcatin (回聲定位) that enables blind users t perceive their surrundings in precise detail.(Phebe Peng與ARIA Research(一家為盲人開發(fā)視力的初創(chuàng)公司)合作,使用技術(shù)先進的人類回聲定位技術(shù),使盲人用戶能夠準確地感知周圍環(huán)境的細節(jié)。)”和第四段““The small size f the ball and table, alng with the mvement f the ball in 3D space, are things that make table tennis difficult t play fr thse with lw visin and cmplete blindness,” said Peng, wh is cmpleting the wrk fr her degree. “Making this sprt mre accessible while als explring the ptential f event cameras were my tw biggest mtivatrs,” she said.(Peng,正在完成她的學(xué)位研究,說:“乒乓球和乒乓球臺的尺寸太小,再加上球在3D空間中的運動,使得那些視力低下和完全失明的人很難打乒乓球?!薄白屵@項運動更容易獲得,同時探索賽事攝像機的潛力是我最大的兩個動力,”她說。)”可知,本文主要講的是Phebe Peng與ARIA Research合作,利用先進的人類回聲定位技術(shù),為盲人用戶開發(fā)一種能夠幫助他們準確感知周圍環(huán)境細節(jié)的系統(tǒng)。特別地,該系統(tǒng)通過事件相機和專門算法,將乒乓球運動的圖像信息轉(zhuǎn)化為聲音,然后通過揚聲器傳達給盲人玩家,使他們能夠通過聲音來追蹤球的運動,因此本文最好的題目是A選項“Technlgy Opens up Blind Table Tennis(科技開啟了盲人乒乓球)”。故選A。
【答案】36.F 37.C 38.A 39.D 40.G
【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要就如何去做不喜歡的事情給出了一些建議。
【解析】36.根據(jù)上文“We all have t get thrugh things we dn’t like in life, be it small r big, perhaps having t g thrugh a tugh set f exams, a driving test r a hliday with smene yu really dn’t like. In many cases, there’s little we can d t change utside factrs.(在生活中,我們都要經(jīng)歷一些我們不喜歡的事情,無論是小事還是大事,也許必須通過一系列艱難的考試,駕駛考試或與你真的不喜歡的人一起度假。在很多情況下,我們幾乎無法改變外部因素)”可知,結(jié)合文介紹的一些方式減少困難事情的方式可知,空處指出可以從另外角度應(yīng)對壓力。故F選項“然而,我們當然可以用一種壓力較小的方式來完成它們”符合語境,故選F。
37.根據(jù)上文“Prepare yurself in advance. Once yu’ve identified what it is yu have t d, plan ahead and get ready.(提前做好準備。一旦你確定了你要做的事情,提前計劃并做好準備)”以及后文“If it’s fr ging n a terrifying trip, find things which can make it mre enjyable.(如果是為了進行一次恐怖的旅行,找一些能讓它更愉快的東西)”可知,上文建議提前計劃做好準備,本句與后文并列,都是針對生活中需要應(yīng)對的情景進行做計劃的建議。故C選項“如果是為了公共考試,給自己寫一個時間表”符合語境,故選C。
38.空處為本段主旨句。根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容“We all have t g thrugh hard times in life, but ften ur greatest jys cme as a cnsequence f ur wrst pain. Visualize the achievement yu will make nce yu’ve finished the task, think abut what yu’ re ging t d afterward, and use this as a stimulus t keep n ging.(我們都要經(jīng)歷人生中的艱難時刻,但我們最大的快樂往往來自于我們最大的痛苦。想象一下完成任務(wù)后你將取得的成就,想想之后你要做什么,并以此作為繼續(xù)前進的動力)”可知,后文提到“想想之后你要做什么,并以此作為繼續(xù)前進的動力”,即看到將來更大的目標,作為前進的動力。故A選項“看目標”符合語境,故選A。
39.根據(jù)上文Dn’t be t hard n the way yu’re cping with the task.(不要對你處理任務(wù)的方式太苛刻)”以及后文“We’re nly human after all. Of curse, try t see where yu can imprve, but verly high standards are just ineffective.(畢竟我們只是凡人。當然,試著看看你可以改進的地方,但過高的標準只是無效的)”可知,上文提到不要對自己太苛刻,后文提到過高的標準只是無效的,說明盡力就好,允許自己犯錯。故D選項“如果你已經(jīng)盡了最大的努力,就不要在意犯小錯誤”符合語境,故選D。
40.根據(jù)上文“Reward yurself. Give yurself treats where yu can.(獎勵自己。盡可能犒勞自己)”以及后文“and d smething yu enjy(做一些你喜歡的事情)”可知,本段的主旨是獎勵自己,故本句具體說明有哪些獎勵自己的方式。故G選項“你可以偶爾買點零食,看部有趣的電影”符合語境,故選G。
【答案】
41.B 42.A 43.C 44.C 45.B 46.D 47.D 48.A 49.B 50.A 51.C 52.C 53.B 54.C 55.A
【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了87歲的羅斯實現(xiàn)了自己長久的目標——實現(xiàn)她的大學(xué)教育夢想。她在宴會上發(fā)表了自己成功的秘訣,最終年底,羅斯完成了她多年前開始的大學(xué)學(xué)位。畢業(yè)一周后,羅斯在睡夢中安詳?shù)厝ナ懒?。兩千多名大學(xué)生參加了她的葬禮,悼念這位優(yōu)秀的女性,她以身作則地告訴我們,做自己想做的一切永遠不會太晚。
【解析】41.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我環(huán)顧四周,發(fā)現(xiàn)一位滿臉皺紋的小個子女士正朝我微笑,她的微笑照亮了整個房間。A. exhausted筋疲力盡的;B. wrinkled有皺紋的;C. shaking搖晃的;D. demanding要求高的。根據(jù)后文“Her name was Rse and she was eighty-seven years ld.(她的名字叫羅斯,已經(jīng)87歲了)”可知,羅斯年紀大了,有皺紋。故選B。
42.考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:她熱情地要求我給她一個大大的擁抱,并開玩笑說她在大學(xué)里尋求冒險和愛情。A. enthusiastically熱情地;B. sympathetically同情地;C. cautiusly慎重地;D. determinedly堅定地。根據(jù)后文“asked me fr a giant hug”可知,羅斯很熱情地要擁抱作者。故選A。
43.考查動詞短語辨析。句意:她熱情地要求我給她一個大大的擁抱,并開玩笑說她在大學(xué)里尋求冒險和愛情。A. cmplained abut投訴;B. basted abut吹噓;C. jked abut開玩笑;D. dreamed abut夢想。根據(jù)后文“her seeking adventure and lve in cllege”可知,尋求冒險和愛情是羅斯開玩笑的話。故選C。
44.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:實際上,她有一個長久的目標——實現(xiàn)她的大學(xué)教育夢想。A. newly-fund新成立的;B. widely-accepted廣泛接受的;C. lng-held長期持有的;D. well-designed精心設(shè)計的。根據(jù)后文“fulfilling her dream f a cllege educatin”以及她87歲了還來上學(xué),可知是長久的目標。故選C。
45.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:她清了清嗓子,開始說……A. examined檢查;B. cleared清理;C. tightened拉緊;D. scratched抓撓。根據(jù)后文“her thrat and began”可知,開始講話前清嗓子,故選B。
46.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:“如果你想保持年輕、快樂并取得成功,有一些秘訣。”A. messages信息;B. lines隊伍;C. reasns理由;D. secrets秘訣。根據(jù)后文“Yu have t laugh and find humr each day. Yu’ve gt t have dreams(你必須每天開懷大笑,尋找幽默。你必須要有夢想)”可知,羅斯在分享一些人生成功秘訣。故選D。
47.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:你要有夢想,不要后悔。A. failures失?。籅. faults錯誤;C. trubles麻煩;D. regrets后悔。根據(jù)上文“Yu’ve gt t have dreams”可知強調(diào)沒有后悔遺憾。故選D。
48.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:只有心懷憐憫和失望的人才害怕死亡。A. fear恐懼;B. defeat擊敗;C. escape逃走;D. face面對。根據(jù)后文“death are thse with pity and disappintment”可知,只有心懷憐憫和失望的人才害怕死亡。故選A。
49.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:最后,她以勇敢地唱“玫瑰”結(jié)束了她的演講。A. delivered遞送;B. cncluded下結(jié)論,總結(jié);C. prepared準備;D. repeated重復(fù)。根據(jù)后文“her speech by curageusly singing “The Rse””可知,羅斯用一首歌結(jié)束了自己的演講。故選B。
50.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:她要求我們每個人學(xué)習(xí)歌詞,并在日常生活中實踐出來。A. lyrics歌詞;B. tunes音調(diào);C. rhythms旋律;D. meldies音樂。根據(jù)上文“her speech by curageusly singing “The Rse””可知,羅斯用一首歌結(jié)束了自己的演講,所以這里指學(xué)習(xí)這首歌的歌詞。故選A。
51.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:年底,Rse完成了她多年前開始的大學(xué)學(xué)位。A. struggle努力;B. applicatin申請;C. degree學(xué)位;D. system系統(tǒng)。根據(jù)上文“At year’s end, Rse finished the cllege”可知,年底,Rse完成了她多年前開始的大學(xué)學(xué)位。故選C。
52.考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:畢業(yè)一周后,羅斯在睡夢中安詳?shù)厝ナ懒恕. dramatically戲劇性地;B. tragically悲慘地;C. peacefully和平地;D. curageusly勇敢地。根據(jù)上文“One week after graduatin Rse passed away”可知,羅斯完成了自己的夢想,安詳?shù)厝ナ懒?。故選C。
53.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:兩千多名大學(xué)生參加了她的葬禮,悼念這位優(yōu)秀的女性,她以身作則地告訴我們,做自己想做的一切永遠不會太晚。A. miss錯過;B. murn哀悼;C. remember記得;D. praise贊美。根據(jù)上文“Over tw thusand cllege students attended her funeral t”可知,同學(xué)參加葬禮來悼念她。故選B。
54.考查介詞短語辨析。句意:兩千多名大學(xué)生參加了她的葬禮,悼念這位優(yōu)秀的女性,她以身作則地告訴我們,做自己想做的一切永遠不會太晚。A. n purpse故意地;B. by chance意外地;C. by example以身作則;D. n schedule按時。根據(jù)上文“the wnderful wman wh taught”可知,羅斯用自己作為了榜樣,激勵這些學(xué)生。故選C。
55.考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:兩千多名大學(xué)生參加了她的葬禮,悼念這位優(yōu)秀的女性,她以身作則地告訴我們,成為自己可能成為的人永遠不會太晚。A. pssibly可能地;B. ccasinally偶爾;C. nticeably顯著地;D. naturally自然地。根據(jù)上文“it’s never t late t be all yu can”可知,成為自己可能成為的人永遠不晚。故選A。
【答案】
56.a(chǎn)n 57.came 58.Adapted 59.a(chǎn)dventurus 60.that/which 61.t understand 62.in 63.enthusiastically 64.himself 65.essays
【分析】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了《黑神話:悟空》這款電子游戲深受玩家喜愛,并且激發(fā)了西方粉絲學(xué)習(xí)中國文化的熱情。
【解析】56.考查冠詞。句意:中國熱門電子游戲《黑神話:悟空》,這是由Game Science開發(fā)的一款動作角色扮演游戲,在周二上午發(fā)布僅一小時后,就榮登領(lǐng)先游戲平臺Steam“最受歡迎游戲”榜首。此處表示《黑神話:悟空》是Game Science開發(fā)的一款動作角色扮演游戲,表泛指,且actin的發(fā)音以元音音素開頭,所以應(yīng)加不定冠詞an。故填an。
57.考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意參考上題??崭裉帪榫渥又^語。根據(jù)“merely an hur after its launch n Tuesday mrning”可知,此處講述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)用一般過去時。故填came。
58.考查非謂語動詞。句意:該游戲改編自中國經(jīng)典小說《西游記》,成功地“以世界級的品質(zhì)講述了中國的故事”。句子已有謂語has succeeded且逗號前后無連詞,故空處為非謂語動詞。adapt意為“改編”,邏輯主語the game與動詞adapt之間是被動關(guān)系,所以此處應(yīng)用過去分詞,作狀語。故填A(yù)dapted。
59.考查形容詞。句意:在游戲中,玩家扮演“天命人”的角色,這是一只追隨美猴王腳步的猴子,踏上了一段冒險之旅,收集曾經(jīng)屬于孫悟空的六件遺物,挑戰(zhàn)天庭。此處應(yīng)用形容詞修飾jurney。adventurus意為“勇于冒險的,驚險的”。故填adventurus。
60.考查定語從句。句意參考上題??仗幰龑?dǎo)定語從句,指代先行詞the six Relics,且在從句中作主語,所以應(yīng)用that/which引導(dǎo)從句。故填that/which。
61.考查非謂語動詞。句意為:這款游戲汲取了近1000年中國文化的豐富遺產(chǎn),其故事情節(jié)和人物角色對于許多玩家來說理解起來比較困難,尤其是來自西方國家的玩家。句中prven為系動詞,其后形容詞difficult作表語,其后跟不定式,構(gòu)成常見用法系動詞+形容詞+t d的結(jié)構(gòu)。故填t understand。
62.考查介詞。句意:例如,一位玩家在社交媒體上分享說,他們對《西游記》不熟悉,導(dǎo)致他們一直錯過隱藏的寶藏,最終導(dǎo)致第2章中的一場終極決斗一再失敗。result in為固定搭配,意為“導(dǎo)致”。故填in。
63.考查副詞。句意:為了彌合這些文化鴻溝,眾多西方粉絲熱情地投入了大量的時間和精力。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾have devted。enthusiastically意為“熱情地”。故填enthusiastically。
64.考查代詞。句意:一位玩家寫了一份200頁的大綱,詳細介紹了孫悟空在《西游記》所有100章中的能力,另一位粉絲通過觀看電視節(jié)目、散文和在線百科全書沉浸在這一史詩中。immerse neself in sth.為固定用法,意為“沉浸在,深陷于”。故填himself。
65.考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。句意參考上題。此處泛指與《西游記》有關(guān)的文章,essay 表示“文章,短文”時是可數(shù)名詞,且其前沒有限定詞,所以此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式essays。故填essays。
66.【答案】
Dear Mike.
Hw is everything ging? I am writing t tell yu smething abut the class meeting cncerning mental health we had last week.
T raise ur awareness f mental health, a class meeting was held in ur classrm at 4:00 pm last Tuesday. First, an expert in this field gave us a lecture n the knwledge f mental health. After that, we were asked t share ur surces f stress and ways t relieve it, frm which all f us learned a lt.
I think it is bth interesting and instructive t hld a class meeting like this. Have yu had similar class meetings in yur schl? I'm curius abut it. Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文,要求考生英國朋友Mike寫一封郵件分享上周你班開展的“心理健康教育”的班會課。
【詳解】
1.詞匯積累
提高:raise→bst
舉辦:hld→hst
專家:expert→specialist
壓力:stress→pressure
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句:T raise ur awareness f mental health, a class meeting was held in ur classrm at 4:00 pm last Tuesday.
拓展句:A class meeting was held in ur classrm at 4:00 pm last Tuesday, the purpse f which was t raise ur awareness f mental health,
【點睛】[高分句型1] I am writing t tell yu smething abut the class meeting cncerning mental health we had last week. (運用了that/which引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句,省略了that/which)
[高分句型2] After that, we were asked t share ur surces f stress and ways t relieve it, frm which all f us learned a lt. (運用了“介詞+which”引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)
67.【答案】范文
Suddenly, it dawned n me that I culd draw Anita in actin. Quickly turning t a blank page, I bradly utlined the shape f my cusin buncing the sccer ball. My spirits rse with each new line I drew. It was true that I didn’t enjy playing sprts, but I was really enjying the challenge f trying t sketch my cusin in actin! Althugh it was my first attempt at smething like this, I was pleased with the way I’d captured the energy f Anita’s mvements. As I was examining my drawing, I didn’t ntice the sccer ball was n lnger buncing. I glanced up t see Anita curiusly eyeing my drawing. Nervusly, I handed the sketchbk t her.
Anita studied the drawing carefully. I resisted the urge t grab the sketchbk and hide. She must think it was ttally weird. Hwever, Anita said it was awesme and asked if she culd have it. Befre I culd respnd, she had already ripped the drawing ut f the sketchbk. Then Anita rummaged thrugh a drawer fr a tape, saying that she wasn’t really int art, but thught the drawing shuld definitely be n display in “ur rm”. After taping the drawing ver ne f her psters, Anita said a few changes needed t be made arund the rm if I was mving in. With a brad smile, I picked up Anita’s sccer ball and tssed it tward my new rmmate. “Think fast! ”
【分析】本文以人物為線索展開,文章講述了主人公諾拉搬到紐約姨媽家與表妹安妮塔同住,盡管兩人興趣不同且初次相處略顯尷尬,但通過一次意外的素描交流,兩人的關(guān)系開始有了轉(zhuǎn)機,諾拉為安妮塔畫了一幅素描,而安妮塔也對房間布置提出了建議,故事展現(xiàn)了兩人之間初識的微妙變化和可能的新友誼。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“突然,我意識到我可以畫出安妮塔的動作。”可知,第一段可描寫雖然作者不喜歡運動,但是作者嘗試使用畫畫的方式捕捉了表弟運動的動作,并且也嘗試著畫出安妮塔的動作。當作者在檢查自己的畫作時,安妮塔發(fā)現(xiàn)了作者所創(chuàng)作的畫。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“安妮塔仔細研究那幅畫?!笨芍?,第二段可描寫安妮塔非常喜歡作者的所作的畫,并指出雖然自己對藝術(shù)不感興趣,但是對作者創(chuàng)作的這幅畫作很感興趣,并與作者提議將這幅畫貼在自己的一張海報上,并且在自己搬進來之前,房間布置需要做一些改變。
2.續(xù)寫線索:
作者先勾勒出表弟踢球的樣子——捕捉到安妮塔的動作——安妮塔好奇并發(fā)現(xiàn)了作者的創(chuàng)作——安妮塔稱贊作者的畫——安妮塔對房間布置提出建議——安妮塔同意與作者成為室友
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①檢查:examine/check
②.抬頭看:glance up t see/raise head t watch
③.扔向:tss tward/thrw at
情緒類
①.感到愉快的:pleased/amused/cheerful
②.帶著燦爛的微笑:with a brad smile/with a gleaming smile
【點睛】[高分句型1]. Althugh it was my first attempt at smething like this, I was pleased with the way I’d captured the energy f Anita’s mvements.(althugh引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句以及省略引導(dǎo)詞that引導(dǎo)的定語從句)
[高分句型2]. Then Anita rummaged thrugh a drawer fr a tape, saying that she wasn’t really int art, but thught the drawing shuld definitely be n display in “ur rm”.(使用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語以及that引導(dǎo)賓語從句的結(jié)構(gòu))
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