一、聽力(略)
二、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
從下列各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
1. —________ d yu g t the library?
—Twice a week.
A. Hw ftenB. Hw lngC. Hw far
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:——你多久去一次圖書館?——一周兩次。
考查特殊疑問句。Hw ften多久一次;Hw lng多長;Hw far多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“Twice a week.”可知,設(shè)空處是針對頻率提問。故選A。
2. —Where is yur classrm?
—It’s n the ________ flr.
A. fiveB. fivethC. fifth
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:——你的教室在哪里?——在五樓。
考查序數(shù)詞。five五;fiveth錯誤形式;fifth第五。此處需用序數(shù)詞fifth修飾空后的flr,表示第五層樓,故選C。
3. —Did yu all have a gd time?
—Yes, we did. We really enjyed ________.
A. myselfB. yurselvesC. urselves
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:——你們都玩得開心嗎?——是的,我們很開心。我們真的玩得很愉快。
考查反身代詞。myself我自己;yurselves你們自己;urselves我們自己。根據(jù)“We really enjyed”可知,主語是“We”,對應(yīng)的反身代詞應(yīng)該是urselves。故選C。
4. I used t have shrt hair in the past. But I am used t ________ lng hair nw.
A. havingB. haveC. has
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:我以前留著短發(fā)。但我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)習(xí)慣留長發(fā)了。
考查非謂語動詞。be used t ding“習(xí)慣做”,be used t d“被用來做”。根據(jù)“I used t have shrt hair in the past.”可知現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣留長發(fā),故選A。
5. I think playing table tennis is ne f ________ sprts in China.
A. ppularB. mre ppularC. the mst ppular
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:我認(rèn)為打乒乓球是中國最受歡迎的運(yùn)動之一。
考查形容詞最高級。根據(jù)“ne f…sprts in China.”可知,該句考查短語ne f+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)“最······之一”,因此設(shè)空處填最高級形式。故選C。
6. —Ww, yu lk s beautiful ________ green!
—Thank yu.
A. nB. inC. fr
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:——哇,你穿綠色衣服看起來真漂亮!——謝謝你。
考查介詞辨析。n在······上面;in穿著;fr為了。根據(jù)“yu lk s beautiful…green!”可知是指穿綠色衣服,故選B。
7. It is really a nice place ________ fr us.
A. t visitB. visitC. visiting
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:對于我們來說,真是一個(gè)好地方。
考查動詞非謂語。此處是動詞不定式作后置定語修飾名詞place,故選A。
8. —It is a fine tday, hw abut ________ kites in the pen area?
—Gd idea.
A. t flyB. flyingC. fly
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:——今天天氣很好,在空地上放風(fēng)箏怎么樣?——好主意。
考查非謂語動詞。介詞abut后接動名詞形式。故選B。
9. In fact, we ________ English fr six years.
A. have learnedB. learnedC. learn
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:事實(shí)上,我們已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)英語六年了。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“fr six years”可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has dne。故選A。
10. —Hw d yu like yur mther?
—Well, she is patient. She is ________ a gd dctr ________ a great mther.
A. neither…nrB. nt nly…but alsC. either…r
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:——你覺得你的母親怎么樣?——嗯,她很有耐心。她不僅是一位好醫(yī)生,而且是一位偉大的母親。
考查連詞。neither…nr既不······也不;nt nly…but als不僅······而且;either…r要么······要么。根據(jù)“Well, she is patient.”可知是指她不僅是一位好醫(yī)生,而且是一位偉大的母親。故選B。
三、補(bǔ)全對話(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話,有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。
A: Hell. ____11____
B: Nice t meet yu, t.
A: But yu lk wrried. ____12____
B: I gt a “C” in the English exam.
A: ____13____
B: I think English is t difficult fr me. I dn’t understand why we have t learn it.
A: Yu knw, ____14____
B: Yu’re right. But it’s t hard.
A: It’s hard, but it’s imprtant. ____15____
B: Really? It’s very kind f yu. I’ll try harder.
A. Nice t meet yu.
B. Bad luck!
C. Let me help yu with yur English.
D. English is the mst widely used in the wrld.
E. Can I help yu?
F. What’s wrng with yu?
【答案】11. A 12. F 13. B 14. D 15. E
【語篇解讀】本文是關(guān)于英語學(xué)習(xí)的討論。
【11題詳解】
根據(jù)“Nice t meet yu, t.”可知,彼此在見面問候,選項(xiàng)A“見到你很高興。”符合,故選A。
【12題詳解】
根據(jù)“But yu lk wrried.”以及“I gt a ‘C’ in the English exam.”可知,此處應(yīng)詢問對方怎么了,選項(xiàng)F“你怎么了?”符合,故選F。
【13題詳解】
根據(jù)“I gt a ‘C’ in the English exam.”可知,應(yīng)對對方說的英語考試得了C發(fā)表評價(jià),選項(xiàng)B“真倒霉!”符合,故選B。
【14題詳解】
根據(jù)“I dn’t understand why we have t learn it.”可知,應(yīng)回應(yīng)為什么學(xué)習(xí)英語,選項(xiàng)D“英語是世界上使用最廣泛的語言?!狈?,故選D。
【15題詳解】
根據(jù)“Really? It’s very kind f yu.”可知,應(yīng)是提出幫助對方,選項(xiàng)E“我能幫你嗎?”符合,故選E。
四、完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)
閱讀下面語篇,從各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Three years ag, I felt very lnely. I didn’t like my classmates, my parents r ____16____ else. My classmates didn’t want t talk t me and my parents ____17____ said that ther kids were better than me. I thught I was the mst ____18____ persn in the wrld.
One day I had a big fight with ne f my classmates. I was ____19____ angry that I hit him in the face. Just at that mment, a by std up and stpped the fight. He was ur mnitr.
After that, he ften helped me and we became gd friends. ____20____ I gt angry r sad, he wuld help me cl dwn. My life began t change ____21____ the by, my best friend. We ____22____ a lt f interesting days tgether. As time ges by, I have becme happier with peple and things. And it ____23____ that peple arund me have changed t. My parents dn’t ____24____ at me anymre and my classmates becme friendly t me.
But nw I can’t see my best friend because he is seriusly ill and is staying in hspital. ____25____ I miss the days when we were tgether! I hpe he will be all right and cme back t schl sn.
16. A. smeneB. anyneC. nbdy
17. A. neverB. alwaysC. seldm
18. A. luckyB. unluckilyC. unlucky
19. A. sB. suchC. t
20. A. WheneverB. WhateverC. Hwever
21. A. becauseB. in rder tC. because f
22. A. tkB. paidC. spent
23. A. seemsB. seemedC. lked
24. A. talkB. shutC. speak
25. A. WhatB. WhenC. Hw
【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文,文章介紹了作者在朋友的影響下發(fā)生了巨大改變的經(jīng)歷。
【16題詳解】
句意:我不喜歡我的同學(xué),我的父母或其他任何人。
smene某人;anyne任何人;nbdy沒有人。根據(jù)“I felt very lnely.”以及“I didn’t like my classmates, my parents”可知,該句是否定句,指作者不喜歡任何人。故選B。
【17題詳解】
句意:我的同學(xué)不想和我說話,我的父母總是說其他孩子比我好。
never從不;always總是;seldm很少。根據(jù)“My classmates didn’t want t talk t me and my parents”并結(jié)合語境可知,父母總說其他孩子比作者好。故選B。
【18題詳解】
句意:我以為我是世界上最不幸的人。
lucky幸運(yùn)的;unluckily不幸地;unlucky不幸的。根據(jù)“said that ther kids were better than me.”以及“the mst”可知,應(yīng)說自己是最不幸的人,填形容詞作表語。故選C。
【19題詳解】
句意:我如此生氣,以至于打了他的臉。
s如此,接形容詞;such如此,接名詞;t太。根據(jù)“angry that I hit him in the face.”可知,設(shè)空處后是形容詞,考查s…that“如此······以至于”。故選A。
【20題詳解】
句意:每當(dāng)我生氣或傷心時(shí),他都會幫我冷靜下來。
Whenever無論什么時(shí)候;Whatever無論什么;Hwever然而。根據(jù)“I gt angry r sad, he wuld help me cl dwn.”可知,應(yīng)該說“無論什么時(shí)候”作者感到生氣或傷心,他都會提供幫助。故選A。
【21題詳解】
句意:因?yàn)槟莻€(gè)男孩,我最好的朋友,我的生活開始改變。
because因?yàn)?,接句子;in rder t為了;because f因?yàn)椋梢越用~,代詞等。根據(jù)“ My life began t change…the by”可知,應(yīng)該說“因?yàn)椤蹦莻€(gè)男孩,作者的生活開始改變。設(shè)空后不是句子,只能填because f。故選C。
【22題詳解】
句意:我們在一起度過了許多有趣的日子。
tk拿;paid支付;spent度過。根據(jù)“a lt f interesting days tgether.”可知,這里指的是度過了許多有趣的日子,故選C。
【23題詳解】
句意:似乎我周圍的人也變了。
seems似乎,三單形式;seemed似乎,過去式;lked看。根據(jù)“it…that peple arund me have changed t.”可知,是說“似乎”周圍的人也變了。該句為it seems that...的固定句型,主句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選A。
【24題詳解】
句意:我的父母不再對我喊叫,我的同學(xué)對我很友好。
talk說話;shut喊;speak講。根據(jù)“ me”可知,此處是shut at sb.,表示“父母不再對作者喊叫”。故選B。
【25題詳解】
句意:我多么懷念我們在一起的日子!
What什么;When什么時(shí)候;Hw多么。根據(jù)“I miss the days when we were tgether!”可知,設(shè)空處指的是程度,應(yīng)該說“多么”懷念在一起的日子。故選C。
五、閱讀理解
A
Last week I went t the theatre. I had a very gd seat. The play was very interesting. I did nt enjy it. A yung man and a yung wman were sitting behind me. They were talking ludly. I gt very angry. I culd nt hear the actrs. I turned rund. I lked at the man and the wman angrily. They did nt pay any attentin. In the end, I culd nt bear it. I turned rund again. “I can’t hear a wrd!” I said angrily.
“It’s nne f yur business” the yung man said rudely. “This is a private cnversatin!”
根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤,正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑,錯誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。
26. The writer went t the theatre last weekend.
27. The yung man and the yung wman were talking ludly behind the writer.
28. The writer turned rund twice.
29. The writer gt very angry because he culd nt bear the actrs.
30. The yung man understd what the writer meant.
【答案】26. F 27. T 28. T 29. F 30. F
【語篇解讀】本文講述了作者在劇院內(nèi)的遭遇。
【26題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Last week I went t the theatre.”可知,是上周去的,而不是上周末,故答案為F。
【27題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A yung man and a yung wman were sitting behind me. They were talking ludly.”可知,年輕的男士和年輕的女士在作家身后大聲交談。故答案為T。
【28題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I culd nt hear the actrs. I turned rund. I lked at the man and the wman angrily. They did nt pay any attentin. In the end, I culd nt bear it. I turned rund again.”可知,作者轉(zhuǎn)過頭去兩次,故答案為T。
【29題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They were talking ludly. I gt very angry.”可知,作者生氣的原因是因?yàn)閮蓚€(gè)人在大聲說話,故答案為F。
【30題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’s nne f yur business”以及“This is a private cnversatin!”可知,這個(gè)年輕的男士誤解了作者的意思,因此是沒有理解到作者真正的意思,故答案為F。
B
Here is sme cl infrmatin abut the wrld’s ppulatin.
31. What was the ppulatin f the wrld in 2022?
A. Abut 7 billin.B. Abut 8 billin.C. Abut 9 billin.
32. When was Vinice Mabansag brn?
A. On September 15, 2022.
B. On Octber 15, 2022.
C. On Nvember 15, 2022.
33. Which grup has 1.8 billin peple?
A. The grup f peple between the ages f 8 and 22.
B. The grup f peple between the ages f 10 and 24.
C. The grup f peple between the ages f 12 and 26.
34. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. Interesting facts abut the wrld’s babies.
B. New infrmatin abut the United Natins.
C. Cl infrmatin abut the wrld’s ppulatin.
35. In which part f a newspaper may yu read this passage?
A. Sciety.B. Travel.C. Sprts.
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A
【語篇解讀】本文主要講述了一些關(guān)于世界人口的很酷的信息。
【31題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一中“It tk 12 years fr the wrld’s ppulatin t grw frm 7 billin t 2022’s 8 billin.”可知,2022年的世界人口有80億。故選B。
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二中“Fr example, the wrld’s ppulatin reached 8 billin n Nvember 15, 2022. Vinice Mabansag was brn n that day and she became the symblic 8 billinth baby.”可知,Vinice Mabansag出生于2022年11月15日。故選C。
【33題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三中“There are 1.8 billin peple between the ages f 10 and 24.”可知,年齡在10歲到24歲之間的人有18億。故選B。
【34題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Here is sme cl infrmatin abut the wrld’s ppulatin.”以及通讀全文可知,本文主要講述了一些關(guān)于世界人口的很酷的信息。故選C。
【35題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Here is sme cl infrmatin abut the wrld’s ppulatin.”以及通讀全文可知,本文主要講述了一些關(guān)于世界人口的很酷的信息,由此推測,可以在報(bào)紙的“社會”部分讀這篇文章。故選A。
C
D yu like fishing? Have yu ever put a fish back int the water after catching it? What made yu decide t d this?
One day, tw fishermen were fishing in a pnd (池塘). Bth f them were lking frward t getting a big catch. The first fisherman caught a big fish in a few minutes. He was very happy. He put the fish in his bx. He wuld ck it in the afternn. Sn the secnd fisherman als caught a large fish. Hwever, he threw it back int the pnd. Later, he caught many mre big fish, nly t thrw them back int the water again and again.
The first fisherman was surprised. “Why are yu thrwing the fish back int the water? They are beautiful and big!” The secnd fisherman answered, “I knw they are big, but I dn’t have a pan (鍋) that is big enugh t ck big fish! I’m lking fr a small fish that fits my cking pan.”
The first fisherman was surprised by the answer. He tld the secnd fisherman that he culd just cut the big fish int small pieces t fit them int the small pan.
Many f us are just like the secnd fisherman. We dn’t think carefully and this smetimes causes us t lse chances.
36. What did the first fisherman d with his fish?
A. He put it in his bx.
B. He cked it right away.
C. He cut it int small pieces.
37. Why did the first fisherman feel surprised?
A. Because he didn’t catch any fish.
B. Because he culdn’t find any bigger fish at all.
C. Because the secnd fisherman put big fish back int the water.
38. Why did the secnd fisherman thrw the fish back int the pnd?
A. He didn’t knw hw t ck fish.
B. His pan was t small t hld them.
C. He didn’t like eating fish.
39. What d yu think f the secnd fisherman?
A. He is silly.B. He is very funny.C. He is very nice.
40. What lessn des the stry teach us?
A. Never put big fish back int the water.
B. Actins speak luder than wrds.
C. Think twice befre yu act.
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. C
【語篇解讀】本文講述了兩個(gè)人釣魚,告訴我們,我們中的許多人就像第二個(gè)漁民。我們沒有仔細(xì)考慮,這有時(shí)會導(dǎo)致我們失去機(jī)會。
【36題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The first fisherman caught a big fish in a few minutes. He was very happy. He put the fish in his bx.”可知第一個(gè)漁民把魚放進(jìn)了他的盒子,故選A。
【37題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Why are yu thrwing the fish back int the water? They are beautiful and big!”可知因?yàn)榈诙€(gè)漁夫把大魚放回水里。故選C。
【38題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I knw they are big, but I dn’t have a pan (鍋) that is big enugh t ck big fish! I’m lking fr a small fish that fits my cking pan.”可知他的鍋太小了,裝不下它們。故選B。
【39題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“The first fisherman was surprised by the answer. He tld the secnd fisherman that he culd just cut the big fish int small pieces t fit them int the small pan.”可知第二個(gè)漁民是愚蠢的,故選A。
【40題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Many f us are just like the secnd fisherman. We dn’t think carefully and this smetimes causes us t lse chances.”可知故事告訴我們要三思而后行。故選C。
D
Everyne tries t get t schl n time. But when bad weather gives yu truble, can yu still make it befre the bell rings?
In nrthern China during spring, big sandstrms (沙塵暴) ften make truble fr students and everyne else. When the sky is dark with sand (沙子), buses and cars all mve much mre slwly. Smetimes, peple can’t even see fr 20 meters. Sandstrms usually happen in spring. They have happened in mre than 10 prvinces in nrthern China this year.
Peple in suthern China dn’t have t wrry abut this kind f bad weather. Mst f the sand cmes frm Gansu and Inner Mnglia (內(nèi)蒙古). In nrthern China, lts f places have few trees and dn’t get much rain. Peple there have been cutting dwn t many trees. When there aren’t many trees, the grund can’t keep enugh water. Over the years, the grund dries up and turns t sand. When spring cmes and the ice melts (融化), the grund becmes lser (更松散的). Strng winds take the lse sand int the sky.
Sandstrms are bad fr peple’s health. If peple breathe t much sand, they culd cugh r have asthma (哮喘). Sandstrms als give farmers lts f prblems. Smetimes their sheep get lst in the strms and never get back hme. The winds als tear dwn farmers’ huses.
T stp sandstrms, yu can ask yur parents t help yu plant sme trees this spring. If yu see peple cutting dwn t many trees, tell them abut the dangers f sandstrms, and ask yur gvernment t stp them frm cutting.
根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
41. In which seasn d sandstrms usually happen?
A. In spring.B. In summer.C. In winter.
42. Which f the fllwing prvinces in China is ften hit by sandstrms?
A. Fujian Prvince.B. Yunnan Prvince.C. Gansu Prvince.
43. What des the underlined phrase “tear dwn” mean in the passage?
A. 使······哭泣B. 弄壞C. 摧毀
44. What cannt be caused by sandstrms accrding t the passage?
A. Health prblems.B. Nise pllutin.C. Traffic prblems.
45. Which is NOT stated (說明) in the passage?
A. Trees can help keep enugh rain water.
B. We need t plant mre trees.
C. Sandstrms are the main cause f asthma.
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. C
【語篇解讀】本文主要講了沙塵暴在中國北方對學(xué)生和人們的影響,以及沙塵暴的危害,呼吁人們少砍樹多種樹。
【41題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sandstrms usually happen in spring.”可知,沙塵暴通常發(fā)生在春天。故選A。
【42題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mst f the sand cmes frm Gansu and Inner Mnglia (內(nèi)蒙古). In nrthern China during spring, big sandstrms (沙塵暴) ften make truble fr students and everyne else.”以及“They have happened in mre than 10 prvinces in nrthern China this year.”可知,沙塵暴通常發(fā)生在北方城市,甘肅省位于中國北部,因此會有沙塵暴。故選C。
【43題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Sandstrms als give farmers lts f prblems.”以及“The winds als tear dwn farmers’ huses.”可知,前文提到了沙塵暴給農(nóng)民帶來了很多問題,因此該句是說沙塵暴“摧毀”農(nóng)民的房屋。故選C。
【44題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When the sky is dark with sand (沙子), buses and cars all mve much mre slwly.”以及“Sandstrms are bad fr peple’s health.”可知,沙塵暴會對交通和人們的健康有影響,沙塵暴不會造成噪音污染,故選B。
【45題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“If peple breathe t much sand, they culd cugh r have asthma (哮喘).”可知,如果呼吸太多沙子,他們可能會咳嗽或者哮喘,并沒有說沙塵暴是引起哮喘的主要原因。故選C。
六、選詞填空(共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)
根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。
September 28th is very imprtant in China. Many peple celebrate the day ____46____ it is the birthday f the great teacher Cnfucius (孔子).
Cnfucius ____47____ brn in 551 BC in China. He lved t learn. He thught abut many things, and he wasn’t afraid t ask ____48____. He studied the Six Arts, and he became really gd at ____49____.
Cnfucius wanted t share the infrmatin ____50____ everyne. He thught they culd becme better peple with educatin. S he became a ____51____.
Cnfucius ____52____ peple’s ideas abut life. He believed that everyne culd be ____53____ if they received an educatin and wrked hard. ____54____, in his pinin, educatin was nt just infrmatin frm bks. Cnfucius said a lt f things. His ____55____ put them in a bk t share with everyne.
【答案】46. because 47. was 48. questins 49. them 50. with 51. teacher 52. changed 53. successful 54. Hwever 55. students
【語篇解讀】本文介紹了孔子。
【46題詳解】
句意:很多人慶祝這天,因?yàn)檫@是偉大的孔子老師的誕辰。根據(jù)“Many peple celebrate the day”和“it is the birthday f the great teacher Cnfucius (孔子)”可知,上下文構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系,備選詞because“因?yàn)椤狈险Z境。故填because。
【47題詳解】
句意:孔子生于公元前551的中國。be brn“出生”,時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),主語是第三人稱單數(shù)Cnfucius,be動詞用was,故填was。
【48題詳解】
句意:他思考很多事情,但他不害怕提問。根據(jù)“he wasn’t afraid t ask”可知,是指他不害怕提問。questin“問題”的復(fù)數(shù)形式表泛指,故填questins。
【49題詳解】
句意:他學(xué)習(xí)六藝,并且變得很擅長它們。根據(jù)“He studied the Six Arts”可知,是指變得很擅長六藝,結(jié)合備選詞,they的賓格them“它們”符合語境,介詞at后接賓格。故填them。
【50題詳解】
句意:孔子想要與每個(gè)人分享這一信息。share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某事”,故填with。
【51題詳解】
句意:所以他成為了一名老師。根據(jù)上文“He thught they culd becme better peple with educatin”可知,他認(rèn)為通過教育人人都可以變得更好,結(jié)合備選詞,teach的名詞teacher“老師”符合語境,空前有a修飾,用單數(shù)。故填teacher。
【52題詳解】
句意:孔子改變了人們的人生觀。根據(jù)“Cnfucius…peple’s ideas abut life.”以及結(jié)合備選詞匯,可知是指孔子改變了人們的人生觀。change“改變”,此處描述過去的事,需用動詞過去式。故填changed。
【53題詳解】
句意:他認(rèn)為每個(gè)人都可以成功,如果他們接受教育和努力工作。結(jié)合“if they received an educatin and wrked hard”和備選詞,success的形容詞successful“成功的”符合語境,表示他認(rèn)為每個(gè)人都可以成功。故填successful。
【54題詳解】
句意:然而,在他看來,教育不僅僅是書本上的信息。前后表轉(zhuǎn)折,hwever“然而”符合,故填Hwever。
【55題詳解】
句意:他的學(xué)生把他所說的話寫進(jìn)書里,分享給每一個(gè)人。結(jié)合“His…put them in a bk t share with everyne.”和備選詞,可知是指他的學(xué)生把他所說的話寫進(jìn)書里,分享給每一個(gè)人。students“學(xué)生”,復(fù)數(shù)表泛指,故填students。
七、書面表達(dá)(15分)
56. 中國是有著悠久的歷史和光輝燦爛的傳統(tǒng)文化的文明古國,擁有著很多的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,如春節(jié)、元宵節(jié)、中秋節(jié)、龍舟節(jié)、重陽節(jié)······。請以“I like…best”為題寫一篇英語短文,談?wù)勀阆矚g的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。
內(nèi)容包括:
1. 補(bǔ)充完整題目;
2. 節(jié)日的基本信息(如時(shí)間、習(xí)俗、活動、意義等);
3. 你喜歡這個(gè)節(jié)日的原因。
寫作要求:
1. 內(nèi)容包含所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
2. 文中不得透露真實(shí)個(gè)人信息;
3. 詞數(shù)80左右(短文首句已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。
參考詞匯:
春節(jié) Spring Festival 元宵節(jié) Lantern Festival 中秋節(jié) Mid Autumn Festival
龍舟節(jié) Dragn Bat Festival 重陽節(jié) Duble Ninth Festival 慶祝 celebrate
I like ________ best
There are many different kinds f traditinal festivals in China. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【參考范文】
I like the Spring Festival best
There are many different kinds f traditinal festivals in China. My favurite Chinese traditinal festival is the Spring Festival. It is als called Chinese New Year. It’s the first day f the Chinese lunar calendar. When the Spring Festival is cming, peple are busy cleaning the huse and cking traditinal fd. On the evening befre the festival, peple get tgether t have a big family dinner. During the festival, peple in new clthes visit each ther and give mney t kids t send gd wishes. When I fllw the traditins, I have a lt f fun and als feel prud f the traditinal culture. And it’s relaxing t have time ff and stay with friends and families.

It tk 12 years fr the wrld’s ppulatin t grw frm 7 billin t 2022’s 8 billin. But it will take abut 15 years fr the ppulatin t reach 9 billin. That’s because fewer babies are brn nw. In 50 years, this can slw the grwth f the wrld’s ppulatin.

The day n which the wrld’s ppulatin grws by ne billin is imprtant. The United Natins chses a baby brn n that day as the symblic (象征的) baby. Fr example, the wrld’s ppulatin reached 8 billin n Nvember 15, 2022. Vinice Mabansag was brn n that day and she became the symblic 8 billinth baby.

Mre bys than girls are brn arund the wrld. There are 106 baby bys brn fr every 100 baby girls. There are 1.8 billin peple between the ages f 10 and 24. That’s the largest number ever (有史以來).
change hwever because questin student they with be success teach

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