
一、聽力(本大題共30小題,每小題1分,共30分。)
(一)聽句子,選圖片。
1. 你將聽到五個句子,請選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片,有一幅圖是多余的。每個句子讀兩遍。
A. B. C. D.
E. F.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. F ④. D ⑤. A
【原文】1. The newspapers are free t readers.
2. The sign says yu must nt ride here.
3. Peple are planting trees t help prtect the envirnment.
4. Dn’t leave the water running when yu wash the dishes.
5. Li Ming went fr a picnic with her friends yesterday.
(二)聽短對話,選擇最佳答案。
你將聽到五段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。
2. What will the wman have fr dinner tnight?
A. Rice. B. Ndles. C. Dumplings.
【答案】C
【原文】M: D yu ften have rice fr dinner?
W: N, I ften eat ndles. But I’ll have dumplings fr dinner tnight.
Q: What will the wman have fr dinner tnight?
3. Which subject are they ging t learn next lessn?
A. Chemistry. B. English. C. Maths.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Which subject are we ging t learn next lessn?
W: Chemistry. Chemistry lessn is very interesting.
Q: Which subject are they ging t learn next lessn?
4. When was the telephne invented?
A. In 1867. B. In 1876. C. In 1927.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Hi, Allan, d yu knw smething abut the useful inventin “telephne”?
M: Of curse, as far as I knw, the telephne was invented by Alexander Bell in 1876.
Q: When was the telephne invented?
5. Where are the tw speakers?
A. In a library. B. In a classrm. C. In a bkshp.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Have yu gt Shakespeare’s plays? I’d like t buy ne.
W: Yes. They are n the first shelf. And they’re n sale tday, just half price.
Q: Where are the tw speakers?
6. Hw many times has the wman been t Liuzhu in all?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Welcme t Liuzhu. Is this yur first time t visit ur city?
W: N, this is the third time. I first came here in 2018 and then in 2023.
Q: Hw many times has the wman been t Liuzhu in all?
(三)聽長對話,選擇最佳答案。
你將聽到三段對話,請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選出每個問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。
請聽對話,回答小題。
7. What des Alice think f Mark Twain’s nvels?
A. Bring. B. Relaxing. C. Fantastic.
8. What des Alice want t be in the future?
A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A reprter.
9. What will Alice d n Sunday?
A. D her hmewrk. B. Write stries. C. G t the library.
【答案】7. C 8. A 9. C
【原文】M: Alice, I remember yu have read The Adventures f Tm Sawyer twice. Dn’t yu feel bred?
W: N, Dad. I really like Mark Twain’s nvels. His nvels are fantastic. I want t be a writer in the future.
M: I’m very glad that yu want t be a writer. Hw are yu ging t make it?
W: I’m ging t keep n writing stries.
M: Great. Hpe yur dream will cme true. What are yu ging t d this weekend?
W: I’m ging t d my hmewrk this Saturday. I will g t the library t brrw mre bks n Sunday. Wuld yu like t g with me?
M: Sure.
W: Great! See yu.
請聽對話,回答小題。
10. Hw lng has Mike studied English?
A. Fr three terms. B. Fr three mnths. C. Fr three years.
11. What prblem des Mike have in learning English?
A. He can’t spell wrds well.
B. He isn’t sure abut grammar.
C. He isn’t gd at prnunciatin.
12. When will Mike and Lucy meet in the evening?
A. At half past five. B. At half past six. C. At seven ’clck.
【答案】10. C 11. B 12. B
【原文】W: Oh, Mike. Yur English is s gd. Hw lng have yu studied it?
M: Thank yu, Lucy. I have learned English fr three years.
W: D yu think it is difficult t learn?
M: I dn’t think s. But smetimes I’m nt quite sure abut grammar.
W: Yes, I feel the same. But if yu speak and read mre, yu’ll find it nt s hard. By the way, there is an English evening in ur schl tday. Wuld yu like t jin us?
M: Yes, I’d lve t. When shall we meet? Six ’clck?
W: Six ’clck is t early. Shall we meet at half past six?
M: OK, see yu later.
W: And dn’t frget t bring a ntebk and a pen.
請聽對話,回答小題。
13. Hw many flights t Paris are there every week?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
14. Hw can the man get t the airprt?
A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
15. Hw lng des it take the man t get t the airprt?
A. Abut 1.5 hurs. B. Abut 2.5 hurs. C. Abut 3.5 hurs.
16. Hw much will the man pay fr the ticket?
A. $150. B. $200. C. $300.
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 16. A
【原文】W: Gd mrning. Can I help yu?
M: Gd mrning. I have t leave fr France next week, s I’d like sme infrmatin abut flights t Paris.
W: There are flights n Mndays, Wednesdays and Fridays.
M: What time d they leave?
W: At 10 am.
M: OK. Wednesday is the best fr me. Hw can I get t the airprt?
W: Yu can take the six ’clck bus frm the bus statin n Main Street.
M: Hw lng des it take?
W: Abut ne and a half hurs.
M: Hw much is a ticket t Paris?
W: It’s 300 dllars, but if yu have a student card, yu can pay nly 150 dllars.
M: Yes, I’ve gt a student card. Here it is.
(四)聽短文,選擇最佳答案。
你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出每個問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。
17. Wh invented the new kind f rbt?
A. A cllege girl. B. A dctr and his wife. C. Three yung men.
18. What des Hme Dctr lk like?
A. A lvely dg. B. A lvely girl. C. A lively mnkey.
19. What is Hme Dctr made frm?
A. Glass and plastic. B. Rubber and glass. C. Plastic and paper.
20. What can Hme Dctr d?
A. Teach the babies. B. Drive t hspitals. C. Treat simple cuts.
21. Hw will Hme Dctr be in the future?
A. Ppular. B. Necessary. C. Imprtant.
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. A
【原文】Last week, I went t the science and technlgy museum. I was greatly interested in a new kind f rbt — Hme Dctr. Hme Dctr was invented tw mnths ag. And it was invented by three yung men wh are still cllege students in Xi’an. It lks like a lvely girl, and it is abut 1.2 meters tall. It is made frm recycled prducts such as glass and plastic. Hme Dctr can nt nly give peple lts f advice n health, but als treat cmmn illness and wunds frm hme accidents like simple cuts. It will save peple a lt f time because they needn’t g t the hspital when they feel sick r hurt. What’s mre, it can help take gd care f the ld peple and babies at hme. I believe Hme Dctr will be very ppular with peple in the future.
(五)聽短文,填信息。
你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將所缺信息填入答題卡對應的橫線上。每空一詞。短文讀三遍。
【答案】22. Envirnment 23. bx 24. least 25. Wednesday 26. save
【原文】Hell, bys and girls. We are setting up a new club — The Envirnment Club in ur schl n Thursday. If yu jin the club, it means yu are ging t d the things belw.
First, yu are ging t have n-rubbish lunch. As a club member, yu need t bring yur lunch bx that can be used again. Every week yu will chse the classes that make the least rubbish and reprt them t the whle schl.
Next, yu will tell yur classmates that every Wednesday is a n-car day. On the n-car day, nbdy cmes t schl in a car—neither the students nr the teachers! Use yur legs! There will be lts f fun.
Finally, save water! Sme water can be reused. We can start by ding smething abut ur daily water use.
二、補全對話(本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分。)
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面選出恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話,有一個選項是多余的。
Alan: Wuld yu like t drink smething, Jenny?
Jenny: Yes. 27
Alan: Here yu are.
Jenny: Thanks. Hw beautiful the tea set is! 28
Alan: I bught it in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Prvince.
Jenny: 29
Alan: It’s made frm a special kind f clay (陶土).
Jenny: 30
Alan: N, I dn’t knw hw it was made. Why dn’t we g nline and find it ut?
Jenny: 31 Let’s lk it up.
A. Gd idea!
B. That sunds bring.
C. I’d like a cup f tea.
D. What’s it made frm?
E. Where did yu buy it?
F. D yu knw hw it was made?
【答案】27. C 28. E 29. D 30. F 31. A
【語篇解讀】本文是兩個人關于茶具的對話。
【27題詳解】
根據(jù)“Wuld yu like t drink smething, Jenny”和“Hw beautiful the tea set is”可知,此處應回答喝茶。選項C“我想喝杯茶?!狈险Z境。故選C。
【28題詳解】
根據(jù)“Hw beautiful the tea set is!”和“I bught it in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Prvince”可知,此處詢問購買茶具的地點。選項E“你在哪里買的?”符合語境。故選E。
【29題詳解】
根據(jù)“It’s made frm a special kind f clay”可知,此處應詢問茶具是用什么制成的。選項D“這是用什么做的?”符合語境。故選D。
【30題詳解】
根據(jù)“N, I dn’t knw hw it was made.”可知,此處詢問對方是否知道制作方法。選項F“你知道它是怎么做的嗎?”符合語境。故選F。
【31題詳解】
根據(jù)“Why dn’t we g nline and find it ut?”和“Let’s lk it up.”可知,此處應同意對方的建議。選項A“好主意!”符合語境。故選A。
三、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分。)
閱讀下面的語篇,從各個小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。
Trbjrn Pedersen is a Danish traveler. He spent nearly 10 years visiting every cuntry in the wrld—and he did it all withut 32 .
As he began t plan his trip, he made a few 33 : n flying, n visiting hme, and spend ver 24 hurs in every cuntry. The first part f his trip was pretty easy, 34 he had t give up his jb and leave his parents and girlfriend behind. He traveled acrss Eurpe and Nrth America, where his biggest challenge (挑戰(zhàn)) was nt spending t much 35 . He hped t live n abut $20 a day.
But as he mved n t ther parts f the wrld, things began t get much 36 . He traveled in carg cntainers (集裝箱), in the back f trucks with 50 ther peple and 37 n a bat fr days during a strm. Smetimes he paid fr a place t 38 ; smetimes peple invited him int their hmes. At ther times, he had t sleep 39 .
Mr. Pedersen says that ne reasn he didn’t give up was the help he gt frm peple all ver the wrld. “Yu might have t try 1,000 40 drs,” he says, “But there is always an pen dr smewhere. Never, ever give up.”
Mr. Pedersen says he’s lking frward t sme quiet time t 41 his trip. After that, he plans t write a bk and share what he learned in his travels arund the wrld.
32. A. walkingB. ridingC. flying
33. A. rulesB. mistakesC. friends
34. A. sB. thughC. r
35. A. timeB. energyC. mney
36. A. harderB. easierC. larger
37. A. stillB. evenC. already
38. A. playB. stayC. wrk
39. A. hmeB. insideC. utside
40. A. clsedB. crwdedC. clured
41. A. wrry abutB. care abutC. think abut
【答案】32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. C
【語篇解讀】本文介紹了丹麥旅行者托爾比約恩·彼得森在近十年間不乘飛機地參觀世界上每一個國家的經(jīng)歷和挑戰(zhàn)。
【32題詳解】
句意:他花了將近10年的時間走遍了世界上的每一個國家,而且他都沒有坐飛機。
walking步行;riding騎行;flying飛行。根據(jù)下文“n flying, n visiting hme, ...”可知,他周游世界沒有坐飛機。故選C。
【33題詳解】
句意:當他開始計劃他的旅行時,他制定了一些規(guī)則:不坐飛機,不回家,每個國家待24小時以上。
rules規(guī)則;mistakes錯誤;friends朋友。根據(jù)“n flying, n visiting hme, and spend ver 24 hurs in every cuntry”可知,他制定了一些規(guī)則。故選A。
【34題詳解】
句意:他旅行的第一部分相當容易,盡管他不得不放棄工作,離開父母和女朋友。
s因此;thugh盡管;r或者。根據(jù)“The first part f his trip was pretty easy, ... he had t give up his jb and leave his parents and girlfriend behind.”可知,前后句為讓步關系,應用thugh引導讓步狀語從句。故選B。
【35題詳解】
句意:他走遍了歐洲和北美,在那里他最大的挑戰(zhàn)是不要花太多錢。
time時間;energy能量;mney金錢。根據(jù)“He hped t live n abut $20 a day.”可知,此處指不要花太多錢。故選C。
【36題詳解】
句意:但當他前往世界其他地方時,事情開始變得更加困難。
harder更困難;easier更容易;larger更大。根據(jù)“He traveled in carg cntainers (集裝箱), in the back f trucks with 50 ther peple and ... n a bat fr days during a strm.”可知,去世界其他地方時,他沒有選擇坐飛機,這讓他的出行變得更困難。故選A。
【37題詳解】
句意:他曾藏身于貨運集裝箱中,與另外 50 人一起擠在卡車車尾,甚至在暴風雨中乘船漂泊數(shù)日。
still仍然;even甚至;already已經(jīng)。根據(jù)“He traveled in carg cntainers (集裝箱), in the back f trucks with 50 ther peple and ... n a bat fr days during a strm.”可知,此處表示程度,應用even,提現(xiàn)了他出行的困難。故選B。
【38題詳解】
句意:有時他會花錢找地方住。
play玩;stay停留;wrk工作。根據(jù)“smetimes peple invited him int their hmes.”可知,有時他會為住的地方花錢。故選B。
【39題詳解】
句意:其他時候,他不得不睡在外面。
hme家;inside在里面;utside在外面。根據(jù)“Smetimes he paid fr a place t ...; smetimes peple invited him int their hmes. ”可知,有時他會花錢找地方住,有時去別人家住,而找不到的地方的時候,他會睡在外面。故選C。
【40題詳解】
句意:你可能需要嘗試1000扇緊閉的門
clsed閉著的;crwded擁擠的;clured有色的。根據(jù)“But there is always an pen dr smewhere.”可知,但總有一扇門是敞開的,But表示轉(zhuǎn)折,推知前一句表示“有1000扇關著的門”。故選A。
【41題詳解】
句意:彼得森說,他期待有一段安靜的時間來思考他的旅行。
wrry abut擔心;care abut關心;think abut考慮,思考。根據(jù)“After that, he plans t write a bk and share what he learned in his travels arund the wrld.”可知,寫書前要思考他的旅行。故選C。
四、閱讀理解(本大題共20小題,每小題2分,共40分。)
第一節(jié):根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。
A
“San Francisc is my favrite place t visit fr several reasns” Jacb said alud. He std in the frnt f the classrm, giving his reprt.
“The city, first f all, has wnderful sights t see. Yu can see fishing bats f all sizes parked at the bank. One street, Lmbard, is a turist attractin. It is the mst crked (彎曲的) street in the wrld!
San Francisc als has many different things yu can d. Riding in a cable car (纜車) is exciting as yu race up and dwn the narrw streets. Peple can ride bikes, walk alng the cean, r rller-blade. Turists can d sme shpping r eat fresh clam chwder (蛤蜊湯), a famus lcal dish, frm bwls made f bread.
San Francisc is a place I culd talk abut fr hurs, but these are just a few reasns t g there fr a visit.
“Ww!” said my teacher. “Ww, ww, ww! Let’s just get in the car and g t San Francisc!”
We all cheered. Oh, if nly we culd.
42. What was Jacb ding in class?
A. He was singing a sng. B. He was giving a reprt. C. He was acting in a play.
43. What did Jacb think f the sights in San Francisc?
A. Awful. B. Terrible. C. Wnderful.
44. What is Lmbard?
A. A street. B. A museum. C. A restaurant.
45. Which f the fllwing is NOT an activity that Jacb mentined?
A. Riding in a cable car. B. Watching a baseball game. C. Eating clam chwder.
46. When Jacb’s reprt came t an end, what did the class want t d?
A. They wanted t listen t mre reprts.
B. They wanted t play math games.
C. They wanted t take a trip t San Francisc.
【答案】42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. C
【語篇解讀】本文講述了Jacb在課堂上做的一份關于他最喜歡的旅游目的地——舊金山的報告。
【42題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“He std in the frnt f the classrm, giving his reprt.”可知Jacb在做報告。故選B。
【43題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“The city, first f all, has wnderful sights t see.”可知Jacb認為舊金山的景點很美妙。故選C。
【44題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“One street, Lmbard, is a turist attractin.”可知Lmbard是一條街。故選A。
【45題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Riding in a cable car”、“Peple can ride bikes, walk alng the cean, r rller-blade”和“Turists can d sme shpping r eat fresh clam chwder”可知Jacb沒有提到看棒球比賽。故選B。
【46題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Let’s just get in the car and g t San Francisc!”可知做完報告后,全班都想去舊金山。故選C。
B
Summer Prgrams at Museums
47. When can yu jin in the prgram at the Science Museum?
A. On August 7th. B. On August 27th. C. On July 17th.
48. Which museum can a 15-year-ld student take part in?
A. The Building Museum. B. The Pstal Museum. C. The Art and Space Museum.
49. Which number can yu phne if yu are interested in designing stamps?
A. 3573030. B. 6540930. C. 9560400.
50. What can yu d in the Air and Space Museum?
A. Build a huse. B. Make a paper airplane. C. Explre a future city.
51. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the pster?
A. Yu can ask rbts questins abut science in the Science Museum.
B. Yu can build small huses with hard blcks in the Building Museum.
C. Yu can enjy climbing int a paper airplane in the Air and Space Museum.
【答案】47. A 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. A
【語篇解讀】本文介紹了四個博物館。
【47題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The Science Museum的內(nèi)容“Date: August 7th-20th”可知,在8月7日可以參加科學博物館的項目。故選A。
【48題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The Building Museum的內(nèi)容“Age: 13-15”可知,15歲的學生可以參加建筑博物館的項目。故選A。
【49題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The Pstal Museum的內(nèi)容“Yu can create a stamp with yur wn design (設計)…Tel: 956 0400”可知,如果你對設計郵票感興趣,可以撥打電話9560400。故選C。
【50題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The Air and Space Museum的內(nèi)容“make and fly yur wn paper airplane”可知可以制作紙飛機。故選B。
【51題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The Science Museum的內(nèi)容“ask the rbts questins abut science”可知在科學博物館,你可以向機器人提問科學問題。故選A。
C
①The jackfruit (菠蘿蜜) is a delicius fruit fund in sme parts f Asia. But there is mre t the fruit than just its taste. When cnsidering the fruit’s English name, it is easy t think abut questins like: “Wh is Jack? And why des he have his wn fruit?” Surprisingly, “jackfruit” isn’t a persn’s name at all. It firstly cmes frm the suthern Indian wrd chakka pazham, and India is thught t prduce the fruit. Prtuguese explrers (葡萄牙探險家) wh jurneyed t this area went n t call it jaca, which leads us t the current (現(xiàn)在的) English name f jackfruit.
②There is anther fd, hwever, that was directly named after a persn—the sandwich. In the 18th century, playing card games late int the night became fashinable in British high sciety. Jhn Mntagu, the 4th Earl (伯爵) f Sandwich, started the habit f rdering pieces f cld beef between tw pieces f bread in rder t get a late-night snack withut having t leave the gaming table r use a knife and frk. The midnight snack quickly became ppular amng everyday peple, and sn everyne was making their wn sandwiches. That is hw the sandwich was invented and gt its name.
③Away frm the wrld f fd, there are mre examples f names inspired (靈感啟發(fā)) by peple. Lng jhns, the trusers that keep us warm in winter, are said t have been named after the US bxer Jhn L. Sullivan wh wre a similar type f trusers in the game.
④There are many ther interesting etymlgies (詞源) in the English language like these. S the next time yu find an interesting name, why nt explre its histry t?
52. Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By giving an example.
B. By giving numbers.
C. By using a famus saying.
53. What can we knw frm Paragraph 2?
A. Sandwich was a pr man.
B. Sandwich was crazy abut card games.
C. Sandwich was a card game.
54. Wh is Jhn L. Sullivan?
A. An explrer. B. An Earl. C. A bxer.
55. What’s the structure f this passage?
A. B. C.
56. Why did the writer write this passage?
A. T help peple t make their wn fd and name it after themselves.
B. T encurage peple t find ut mre abut the histry behind language.
C. T let peple knw what t wear when yu g t watch a bxing game.
【答案】52. A 53. B 54. C 55. C 56. B
【語篇解讀】本文介紹了幾種英語名字的詞源及其背后與人物相關的有趣故事。
【52題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When cnsidering the fruit’s English name, ... which leads us t the current (現(xiàn)在的) English name f jackfruit.”可知,文章開篇介紹了菠蘿蜜這種水果及其英文名的由來,即是通過舉例子的方式開始本文。故選A。
【53題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Jhn Mntagu, the 4th Earl (伯爵) f Sandwich, started the habit f rdering pieces f cld beef between tw pieces f bread in rder t get a late-night snack withut having t leave the gaming table r use a knife and frk.”和“That is hw the sandwich was invented and gt its name.”可知,Sandwich家族的伯爵Jhn Mntagu為了在玩牌時能吃到夜宵又不用離開牌桌,開始習慣點兩片面包夾冷牛肉,三明治由此誕生并得名,由此推知Sandwich伯爵對紙牌游戲很癡迷。故選B。
【54題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lng jhns, the trusers that keep us warm in winter, are said t have been named after the US bxer Jhn L. Sullivan wh wre a similar type f trusers in the game.”可知,Jhn L. Sullivan是一名拳擊手。故選C。
【55題詳解】
篇章結(jié)構題。通讀全文可知,第一段以菠蘿蜜為例引出話題,第二段介紹三明治名字的由來,第三段介紹 lng jhns名字的由來,第四段總結(jié)英語中有很多像這樣有趣的詞源,建議人們?nèi)ヌ剿鳎w結(jié)構是分-總。故選C。
【56題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,文章介紹了幾種名稱的詞源;再根據(jù)最后一段 “S the next time yu find an interesting name, why nt explre its histry t?”可知,本文意在鼓勵人們?nèi)ヌ剿髡Z言背后的歷史。故選B。
第二節(jié):根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,回答5個問題。
D
An ancient philspher’s wisdm (哲學家的智慧) can be cmpared in value t gld. Nw The Art f War (《孫子兵法》) by the great thinker Sun Tzu has actually been printed n gld. There are 5,000 f these bks in bkstres acrss China, csting 19,600 yuan each.
Knwn as the wrld’s ldest bk n military strategy (兵法), it was firstly written n bamb strips. Sun Tzu lived in abut 500 BC in the late Spring and Autumn Perid. There is little infrmatin abut Sun Tzu’s real life.
But accrding t ne stry, the king asked Sun Tzu t shw his way f training the army. Tw grups f the king’s wmen played the sldiers and tw f the king’s favurites acted as cmmanders (指揮官). Sun Tzu gave them rders, but they thught it was just a game and culdn’t stp laughing. Sun Tzu said, “If the rder is nt clear, it’s my fault (錯), but if the rder is clear and sldiers dn’t bey, it’s the cmmanders’ fault.” He then killed the tw cmmanders, althugh the king wanted t prtect them. When Sun Tzu gave new rders, all f them perfrmed perfectly.
Sun Tzu’s bk became ppular with leaders in Asia and later in the West. In 1782, a Frenchman named Amit tk the bk t Eurpe. It is said that Naplen used its ideas while fighting in Eurpe.
The Art f War is tday used in business, sprt, and even relatinships. Sun Tzu is pssibly the mst quted (被引用的) Chinese in the wrld. One saying is, “If yu knw the enemy and knw yurself, yu need nt fear the result f a hundred battles.”
57. Hw much is ne cpy f the bk printed n gld? (within 5 wrds 限定五個詞內(nèi)答完)
______________________________________
58. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
______________________________________
59. Why culdn’t the king’s wmen stp laughing?
______________________________________
60. Hw d yu say “知己知彼百戰(zhàn)不殆” in English accrding t the passage?
______________________________________
61. What d yu think f the bk The Art f War?
______________________________________
【答案】57. It is/csts 19, 600 yuan.
58. It refers t The Art f War/ the wrld’s ldest bk n military strategy.
59. Because they thught it was just a game.
60. If yu knw the enemy and knw yurself, yu need nt fear the result f a hundred battles.
61. I think it’s ppular/ useful/ helpful/ widely used.
【語篇解讀】本文介紹了《孫子兵法》的歷史背景、影響力及其在現(xiàn)代各領域的應用。
【57題詳解】
根據(jù)“... been printed n gld. There are 5,000 f these bks in bkstres acrss China, csting 19,600 yuan each.”可知,每本售價1.96萬元。故填It is/csts 19, 600 yuan.
【58題詳解】
根據(jù)“Knwn as the wrld’s ldest bk n military strategy (兵法), it was firstly written n bamb strips.”可知,它被稱為世界上最古老的軍事戰(zhàn)略書,最初是寫在竹篾上的;結(jié)合上文,“it”指的是“《孫子兵法》”或“世界上最古老的關于軍事戰(zhàn)略的書”。故填It refers t The Art f War/ the wrld’s ldest bk n military strategy.
【59題詳解】
根據(jù)“they thught it was just a game and culdn’t stp laughing.”可知,他們以為這只是一場游戲,于是笑個不停。故填Because they thught it was just a game.
【60題詳解】
“知己知彼百戰(zhàn)不殆”表示“如果對敵我雙方的情況都能了解透徹,打起仗來就可以一直立于不敗之地?”;結(jié)合文章,這句話用英語表達為“If yu knw the enemy and knw yurself, yu need nt fear the result f a hundred battles.”。故填If yu knw the enemy and knw yurself, yu need nt fear the result f a hundred battles.
【61題詳解】
開放性試題,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。參考答案為I think it’s ppular/ useful/ helpful/ widely used.
五、選詞填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~,并用其正確形式填空,將單詞填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次。
Over the past 13 years, 31-year-ld Li Hngjia has helped nearly 500 deaf-mute (聾啞的) children return t schl.
Li was brn 62 central China. When she was in cllege, she began t 63 with deaf-mute children as a vlunteer in a rehabilitatin (康復) center. She wanted t be a 64 in the center t help these children mre. And she made it. Hwever, it wasn’t 65 fr Li t wrk in the center at first. Li culdn’t affrd a big rm 66 she nly gt 800 yuan a mnth. She had t live in a small rm f less than 10 square meters. Even the bed was 67 with tw chairs by herself. The biggest prblem came frm Li’s 68 . They culdn’t accept their daughter’s jb. Her father even refused t see 69 . But when he saw the children fr the first time, he was tuched 70 and gt a better understanding f his daughter’s wrk.
Li tries her 71 t teach the children t speak. “If a jb is nly fr mney, I wuld nt chse it,” Li said. “This jb gives me a great sense f achievement.”
【答案】62. in 63. wrk 64. teacher 65. easy 66. because
67. made 68. parents 69. her 70. deeply 71. best
【語篇解讀】本文講述了31歲的李紅佳在過去13年中幫助近500名聾啞兒童重返校園的感人故事。
【62題詳解】
句意:李出生在中國中部。根據(jù)“central China”和備選詞可知,in符合語境;brn in sp.表示“出生于某地”。故填in。
【63題詳解】
句意:上大學時,她開始在一家康復中心做志愿者,幫助聾啞兒童。根據(jù)“she began t ...”可知,此處要填動詞原形;再根據(jù)“with deaf-mute children as a vlunteer in a rehabilitatin (康復) center”可知,作為一家康復中心的志愿者,與聾啞孩子們一起工作,wrk符合語境。故填wrk。
【64題詳解】
句意:她想成為中心的一名老師,更多地幫助這些孩子。根據(jù)“She wanted t be a ...”可知,此處要填名詞單數(shù);再根據(jù)下文“Li tries her ... t teach the children t speak.”可知,她想成為中心的一名老師,teacher“老師”,符合語境。故填teacher。
【65題詳解】
句意:然而,剛開始在中心工作對李來說并不容易。it’s adj. fr sb. t d sth “做某事對某人而言是……”,此處要填形容詞;再根據(jù)“Li culdn’t affrd a big rm ... she nly gt 800 yuan a mnth.”可知,一開始在中心工作對李來說并不容易,easy“容易的”,符合語境。故填easy。
【66題詳解】
句意:李買不起大房間,因為她一個月只有800元。根據(jù)“Li culdn’t affrd a big rm ... she nly gt 800 yuan a mnth.”可知,前后句為因果關系,because“因為”,符合語境。故填because。
【67題詳解】
句意:連床都是她自己用兩把椅子鋪的。根據(jù)“Even the bed was tw chairs by herself.”可知,床是她用兩把椅子制造的,make符合語境,此處應用過去分詞made,與was構成含一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故填made。
【68題詳解】
句意:最大的問題來自李的父母。根據(jù)“They culdn’t accept their daughter’s jb. Her father even refused t see ...”可知,最大的問題來自李的父母,parent的復數(shù)parents符合語境。故填parents。
【69題詳解】
句意:她的父親甚至拒絕見她。根據(jù)“They culdn’t accept their daughter’s jb.”可知,他們不能接受女兒的工作,父親甚至拒絕見她,her符合語境。故填her。
【70題詳解】
句意:但當他第一次看到孩子們時,他被深深地打動了,對女兒的工作有了更好的理解。根據(jù)“But when he saw the children fr the first time, he was tuched ... and gt a better understanding f his daughter’s wrk.”可知,該句結(jié)構完整,不缺少任何成分,考慮使用副詞,deeply“深深地”,符合語境。故填deeply。
【71題詳解】
句意:李盡她最大的努力教孩子們說話。try ne’s best t d sth“盡某人最大努力做某事”,因此gd的最高級best符合語境。故填best。
六、書面表達(15分)
72. 假定你是李華,你的外籍朋友Sam想知道你校各類運動社團將進行新成員招募。你將加入哪個運動社團?請你用英語寫一封郵件,告知他相關的情況。
內(nèi)容包括:1. 學校創(chuàng)辦的各類運動社團(籃球、足球、武術等);
2. 你希望加入的一個運動社團及你對這個社團的了解(社團人數(shù)、活動時間或形式等)
3. 你的對加入運動社團的期待(發(fā)展愛好,強身健體等);
注意:1. 詞數(shù)為80左右;
2. 可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學校名稱;
4. 開頭與結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù),
參考詞匯:member (成員), Chinese Kung fu (武術), develp (v. 發(fā)展), build up a strng bdy (強身健體)
Dear Sam,
Hw is it ging? I’m glad t tell yu that ur schl sprts clubs will recruit new members.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】參考范文
Dear Sam,
Hw is it ging? I’m glad t tell yu that ur schl sprts clubs will recruit new members. There are many sprts clubs in ur schl, such as basketball club, ftball club, Chinese Kung fu club, and s n.
The basketball club is the mst ppular ne in ur schl. Nw there are 80 members in it. They train n Mnday and Wednesday after schl. And every Friday afternn, there is an exciting basketball match in the club.
I like basketball very much and I’d like t jin the basketball club. I want t develp my hbby. Als, I hpe t build up a strng bdy.
Yurs,
Li HuaA New Club
The name f the club
The 22 Club
Things yu need t d
●bring yur lunch 23 that can be used again
●chse and reprt the classes that make the 24 rubbish.
●nt cme t schl in a car n 25 which is the n-car day
● 26 water because sme can be reused
The Science Museum
Date: August 7th-20th Age: 9-12
Yu can experience vide arts and cmputer technlgy, play VR games t explre a future city and ask the rbts questins abut science. It will be wnderful! Have fun!
Tel: 3573030
The Building Museum
Date: August 21st-27th Age: 13-15
Want t enjy designing challenges? Cme and jin us. Yu can als g n field trips t sme famus buildings and build small huses with sft blcks (積木). All the prgrams are free.
Tel: 272 0560
The Pstal Museum
Date: July 17th-23rd Age: 11-13
Wuld yu like t jin us this summer vacatin? Yu can create a stamp with yur wn design (設計). Write and mail a pstcard and learn abut the histry f stamps.
Tel: 956 0400
The Air and Space Museum
Date: July 29th-30th Age: 8-11
If yu enjy prgrams abut air and space, please cme here. It’s a gd place t make and fly yur wn paper airplane, watch an IMAX mvie, and climb int a real airplane.
Tel: 6540930
gd wrk make in because easy deeply her parent teacher
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