一、語法選擇（本大題共1小題）
When I was in middle schl, my classmate Teddy 1 reading English strybks. He had a really cl way f reading. When 2 met new wrds while reading, he didn’t lk them up 3 the dictinary r turn t the reading pen right away. I was really cnfused and asked him why. He said, “ 4 I stp t lk up every new wrd, it will break the nice feeling f reading the stry. Als, I’ll depend (依賴) t much n the dictinary.”
I didn’t get it at that time. Later, we had 5 English test. When I was ding the reading part 6 , I gt int big truble. There were quite a few 7 I didn’t knw in the paper, s I read slwly and lst a lt f time. But Teddy did a really 8 jb!
After that, I understd smething imprtant. Learning English is like sailing n the sea. There will always 9 small prblems, like little waves hitting yur bat. But dn’t let them stp yu. Just keep 10 and yu’ll get better and reach yur gal.
1．A．lveB．lvedC．lves
2．A．heB．himC．his
3．A．nB．a(chǎn)tC．in
4．A．IfB．BefreC．Because
5．A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．the
6．A．carefulB．carefullyC．care
7．A．wrdB．wrdsC．wrds’
8．A．gdB．betterC．best
9．A．beB．isC．a(chǎn)re
10．A．t gB．gC．ging
二、完形填空（本大題共1小題）
Peple have many friends in the wrld. They make peple’s lives mre interesting and clurful. Dgs are peple’s hnest friends. Cats, elephants, camels, hrses and cws are peple’s 11 friends. D yu think that cmputers are peple’s friends, t? Nw let me tell yu 12 abut it.
We live in the “cmputer age”. Peple, 13 scientists, teachers, writers and even students, use cmputers t d all kinds f wrk. But abut 40 years ag, 14 culdn’t d much wrk. They were big and expensive. 15 few peple were interested in them and knew hw t use them. Tday cmputers are smaller and 16 . And they can d a lt f wrk. Many peple like t use them. 17 peple have them at hme.
Cmputers became very imprtant because they can wrk 18 than men and make fewer mistakes. Cmputers can help peple d a lt f wrk. Teachers use them t help teaching.
Students use them 19 and children use them t play games. Cmputers are very useful and helpful. It is 20 that cmputers are ur gd friends. Cmputers have changed peple’s lives. They make peple’s lives better and better.
11．A．clurfulB．beautifulC．helpfulD．careful
12．A．a(chǎn)nythingB．smethingC．nthingD．everything
13．A．a(chǎn)butB．frC．a(chǎn)sD．like
14．A．scientistsB．teachersC．studentsD．cmputers
15．A．VeryB．StillC．EvenD．Much
16．A．cheapB．cheaperC．expensiveD．mre expensive
17．A．Mre and mreB．Fewer and fewerC．Less and lessD．Mre r less
18．A．slwlyB．mre slwlyC．fastD．faster
19．A．studyB．t studyC．studyingD．studied
20．A．hnestB．realC．trueD．gd
三、閱讀理解（本大題共5小題）
What will happen when light (光) passes different materials (材質(zhì))?
* refract v. t make light change directin
* bent adj. nt straight.
A．B．C．D．
Hw wuld yu like t pay when yu g shpping? Cash payment? Mbile payment? Peple in China may pay by WeChat n the phnes. We dn’t use paper mney very: ften.
While WeChat Pay is nw a part f life in ur, cuntry, this way f paying als appears in ther cuntries. A lt f freign cmpanies and traders have t accept it. Accrding t Xinhua News, abut 13 freign cuntries have; WeChat Pay services fr Chinese travellers.
Is it gd r bad t use WeChat Pay? Will peple n lnger use paper mney in the future? Sme. discussins appear n the Internet.
“I dn’t think s. Nearly half f Chinese peple live in: the cuntryside. Peple there. can’t enjy: it withut gd Internet service. And . mst. ld peple like. t, use paper mney, ” said Winnie.
Steven said, “WeChat Pay is cnvenient and safe. We needn’t tell if the mney is real r fake. But paper mney is just the ppsite. We shuld encurage peple t use WeChat Pay mre. ”
“Fr a lng time, peple will use different payment ways; ” said Sunshine. “Traders shuld allw peple t chse the ways they like t pay. ”
Will paper mney disappear in the future? . What’s yur pinin abut it?
24．When we pay by WeChat, we need t use, ur ________.
A．walletsB．phnesC．paper mneyD．ID cards
25．The underlined wrd “fake” in Paragraph. 5 may mean “________”.
A．臟的B．假的C．麻煩的D．殘缺的
26．Frm the passage, we can knw ________.
A．nly Chinese peple use WeChat Pay
B．paper mney will surely disappear in the future
C．peple use WeChat Pay mre than paper mney in the wrld
D．Chinese travellers can use WeChat Pay in abut-13 freign cuntries
27．What’s the best title fr this passage?
A．Payment ways in the futureB．WeChat payment in the wrld
C．Will paper mney disappear in the future?D．Why d peple use WeChat?
Making Shadw Plays (皮影戲) n the wall is a great play. Yu need a light, hands and gd ideas fr a gd shw. Shadw Plays have been a play fr hundreds f years in China.
Peple said Shadw Plays were frm a stry. In abut 141 B．C． the great Emperr Wu (漢武帝) f the Han dynasty in China started his cuntry. He was great and did a lt fr his cuntry. But then his favrite wman died. It made him very sad. He wanted her t be back, s he asked his fficials (官員) t bring the wman back t life! Of curse, this was nt pssible, but they had t find smething t help him feel better.
The fficials decided t make a mdel f the wman. They used dnkey leather (皮革) t make her shape and dressed it nice clthes. Then they used a light t cast (投射) the shadw nt a wall when it mved. This mving mdel was the lst wman. The Shadw Plays made the emperr happy and a new entertainment (娛樂) was brn.
28．If yu want t make gd Shadw Plays n the wall, what will yu need?
A．clthes, a wallB．a(chǎn) light, clthes
C．a(chǎn) light, hands, clthesD．a(chǎn) light, hands, gd ideas
29．What des the underlined wrd “this” refer t?
A．He wanted the wman t be back.B．He wanted t g with his wman.
C．He wanted t make a mdel fr his wman.D．He wanted t bring clthes fr his wman.
30．Which is the right rder f the stry?
①He wanted t bring his wman back t life.
②The fficials used the Shadw Plays t make the emperr happy.
③The great Emperr Wu started his cuntry.
④His favrite wman died.
A．②③④①B．①③④②C．③④①②D．④③①②
31．The passage is mainly abut ________.
A．wh made Shadw PlaysB．hw Shadw Plays came int being
C．when Shadw Plays were brnD．why Shadw Plays were ppular
Slides (滑梯) are simple but always fun. All yu need t d is t climb up t the tp and slide dwn. But did yu knw that there is science behind this simple playgrund equipment?
Isaac Newtn (艾薩克·牛頓) said what ges up must cme dwn. He was talking abut gravity. Gravity is an invisible frce (看不見的力量) that pulls everything dwn. Sliders wrk because f gravity, ① that is nt all.
Yu climb up the slide ② sit dwn. Yu are ready t g. Are yu sliding dwn? N, nt yet. Things stay still unless (除非) smething makes them mve. It is Newtn’s first law. ③ yu have t give yurself a push t start the jurney dwn.
Nw yu are sliding dwn. D yu feel yu are slwing dwn a bit? When tw things rub (摩擦) against each ther, they cause frictin. It is a frce that wrks against the mvement. Withut frictin, yu will slide dwn faster and faster t the bttm f the slide. It is dangerus, ④ that might be fun.
At the bttm f the slide, yu cme t a full stp. Yur feet tuch the grund and add extra frictin. Newtn’s first law als says mving things keep mving unless smething makes them stp. S if yu d nt use yur feet, yu will fly ff the slide and hurt yurself. Which f the fllwing can be put int NO. 1 and NO. 2?
32．A．Hw fun a slider is!B．Hw des science make a slide wrk?
C．Hw dangerus t slide dwn with a ty!D．Hw fast can yu slide dwn a slide?
33．A．jumping dwn frm the highB．walking n the grund
C．flying in the skyD．thrwing a basketball int a basket
34．Which f the fllwing is the right rder f the missing linking wrds?
A．①but ②and ③althugh ④sB．①and ②but ③althugh ④s
C．①but ②and ③s ④althughD．①and ②but ③s ④althugh
35．What can yu infer frm the passage?
A．Only heavy things that are lifted can cme dwn frm the slide.
B．Things stay still until smething makes them mve.
C．The water n the leaves will fall because f the frictin.
D．Accrding t Newtn’s first law, mving bikes can’t stp until the rider presses the brake.
On May 18, the students frm a special schl in Gansu prvince visited a “mbile (移動的) museum”. They saw sme pictures f things frm the museum n the schl playgrund.
Chen Bingren, rganizer (組織者) f this activity had the ne-day shw successfully. It was Chen’s first. time t be a teacher fr special children.
The special schl has 158 students. Thugh many f them have speaking prblems, the talk between Chen and the students went very well with the help f a sign language teacher.
Huang Baping is a Grade 8 student at the schl. He has hearing prblems but he likes drawing very much. He kept asking questins like, “What’s n the pttery (陶器) ?” and “Why did the ancient peple draw things like that thusand. years ag?” Later n, Huang tk part in a pttery wrkshp and made a ltus (蓮花) . Many children like Huang made wrks with their wn understanding f things.
Chen was surprised by the children’s lve fr art.
Ma Yujia, a teacher at the special schl, says they went t museums many times in the past but the “mbile museum” was different and gave special children a better chance (機(jī)會) t learn abut Chinese histry.
“Museums are imprtant fr histry, s we will have mre ‘mbile museums’ t help mre peple t learn better abut histry. ” Chen. says.
36．What did the special children d n May18?
A．They had an art lessn.B．They visited a “mbile museum”.
C．They saw sme pictures f ltus.D．They went t a histry museum.
37．What can we knw abut Chen Bingren?
A．He gt n well with the special students.B．He is the head teacher f this special schl.
C．He didn’t have the ne-day shw successfully.D．He als has speaking and hearing prblems.
38．Which f the fllwing shw Huang Baping’s lve fr art accrding t the passage?
①He ften buys sme flwers. ②He ften ges t museums with his parents.
③ He asked sme questins abut the pttery art. ④ He jined a pttery wrkshp and made a ltus.
A．①②B．②③C．①③D．③④
39．What is the main idea f the passage?
A．A gd teacher shuld learn mre abut histry.B．Special students shuld learn art and make wrks.
C．A “mbile museum” came int a special schl.D．Special students are specially interested in histry.
四、補(bǔ)全對話（本大題共1小題）
情景交際。（有兩項(xiàng)多余）。
A: Hell, Bb! Hw is it ging?
B: Hell, Kate! 40 And yu?
A: Very well. What’s yur plan fr the summer?
B: I had a Chinese curse last year, and I’d like t g n with it this summer.
A: Hw was the curse? 41
B: Yes. It seemed that way at first. But after a while it became easier.
A: Yu were the best in the class, right?
B: I did get an A．Well, culd yu tell me yur summer plan? 42
A: N, nt this summer. 43 .
B: That must be very interesting. Can I g with yu?
A: 44 Oh, there cmes the bus! Gd-bye!
B: Bye-bye!
A．I plan t g t Africa next summer.
B．Will yu travel smewhere interesting?
C．Where d yu cme frm?
D．Is Chinese very difficult?
E．I’m OK.
F．Traveling is very expensive.
G．N prblem.
五、閱讀還原（本大題共1小題）
Smetimes it may seem difficult t imprve ur health. 45
Eat breakfast every mrning.
Research shws that if yu eat a meal in the mrning, yu may nt becme t fat r eat t much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help peple feel better thrugh the day.
46
Pr sleep can influence (影響) ur memry and learning. It can als cause traffic accidents! Studies shw that peple wh dn’t get enugh sleep seem t get int mre accidents. S get enugh sleep and stay safe!
Take a walk every day.
47 It’s better t meet yur friends fr a walk, nt fr a meal. As yu walk, yu will see the beautiful wrld arund yu. Once yu try, yu will find that adding a walk int yur daily life is very easy.
48
Scial grups might include sprts teams, art r music grups. The peple in the grup can ffer advice and help each ther in difficult times. Als, being in a grup keeps yur mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!
Have a hbby.
A hbby culd be running, reading r making smething with yur hands. 49
Hbbies bring us happiness, t.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。
A．Get enugh sleep.
B．Jin scial grups.
C．Hbbies help peple t relax and rest.
D．Walking is an easy way t exercise.
E．If s, the fllwing healthy habits may help yu.
六、單項(xiàng)選擇（本大題共5小題）
50．—Des yur brther get up early r late?
—He used t _________ very late, but nw he is used t _________ early.
A．get up; getting upB．gt up; get up
C．getting up; get upD．getting up; getting up
51．—Wuld yu like t g fishing with me this Sunday?
—If it ________, I will g.
A．desn’t rainB．rainsC．wn’t rainD．didn’t rain
52．Mary ften becmes angry these days ________ her nisy children.
A．becauseB．sC．a(chǎn)butD．because f
53．—What a beautiful dress yu are wearing! It can’t be cheap.
—N. It nly ________ me fifty yuan.
A．spentB．cstC．paidD．tk
54．When yu feel helpless and , just remember that yu are nt in the wrld because yur friends are here arund yu.
A．a(chǎn)lne; lnelyB．lnely; alneC．lnely; lnelyD．a(chǎn)lne; alne
七、選詞填空（本大題共2小題）
D yu like watching cartn mvies? I d. My favrite cartn is The Lin King. The film is s 55 that millins f children watch it. The stry 56 in Africa. Simba is ne f the 57 in the mvie. He is a baby lin and he will be the next king f the animals. Hwever, Simba’s uncle, Scar, always wants t becme the king. Simba’s father dies when he is trying t save Simba. Then his uncle 58 . Simba can d nthing but run away. On the way, Simba meets tw new friends. They 59 Simba and give him great curage. Then Simba plans t g back hme in the end. He defeats his uncle and becmes the king f the animals. I learned a lt frm this mvie. When yu have difficulties, yu must learn t face them and try yur best t mve n.
Hw t Stay Psitive
Life is full f ups and dwns, and many things can 60 ur feelings. Smetimes, we may be in a bad md because f a test, like 61 that didn’t g well. But it’s imprtant t 62 .
When I’m feeling dwn, my friends always try their best t help. They 63 t make me laugh. Even thugh they are busy with their wn studies, they still care abut my feelings. They ften 64 me t play basketball tgether, which is a great way t relax.
With the help f my friends, I’ve learned t deal with stress better. I used t wrry abut small things, but nw I’m getting used t staying calm. I knw that as lng as I keep a psitive attitude, I can vercme difficulties.
Staying psitive is nt always easy, but it’s wrth the effrt. Let’s face life with a smile and spread psitive energy all the time.
參考答案
【答案】
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．C
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講了Teddy不依賴字典完成閱讀，在考試中表現(xiàn)良好，讓作者明白了要不斷堅(jiān)持，不要讓小風(fēng)小浪阻止腳步。
【解析】1．句意：我在中學(xué)的時候，我的同學(xué)Teddy喜歡讀英語故事書。
lve熱愛，動詞原形，用于一般現(xiàn)在時；lved熱愛，過去式，用于一般過去時；lves熱愛，動詞三單，用于一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)前文“When I was in middle schl”為一般過去時標(biāo)志詞，此空應(yīng)用一般過去時。故選B。
2．句意：當(dāng)他在閱讀中遇到新單詞的時候，他不會馬上查字典或者用點(diǎn)讀筆。
he他，人稱代詞主格，作主語；him他，人稱代詞賓格，作賓語；his他的，形容詞性物主代詞，作定語。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此空缺主語，應(yīng)用人稱代詞主格形式。故選A。
3．句意：當(dāng)他在閱讀中遇到新單詞的時候，他不會馬上查字典或者用點(diǎn)讀筆。
n在……上面 (表面接觸)；at在……場所(小地點(diǎn))；in在……里面。 in the dictinary表示“用字典查閱……”。故選C。
4．句意：他說：“如果我停止閱讀去查閱每個新單詞，這會打斷閱讀的美好感受?！?br>If如果；Befre在……之前；Because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)“ stp t lk up every new wrd, it will break the nice feeling f reading the stry.”可知，如果停止閱讀，這會打斷閱讀的感受。本句為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。故選A。
5．句意：后來，我們進(jìn)行了一次英語測試。
a一個，不定冠詞，表示泛指，用在輔音音素前；an一個，不定冠詞，表示泛指，用在元音音素前；the這個，定冠詞，表示特指?？蘸鬄镋nglish test，元音音素開頭且表泛指。故選B。
6．句意：當(dāng)我在認(rèn)真做閱讀部分的時候，我遇上了大麻煩。
careful認(rèn)真的，形容詞；carefully認(rèn)真地，副詞；care在乎，動詞。此空前有謂語動詞was ding，用副詞修飾動詞。故選B。
7．句意：試卷上有很多我不認(rèn)識的單詞，所以我讀得很慢，浪費(fèi)了很多時間。
wrd單詞，名詞單數(shù)；wrds單詞，名詞復(fù)數(shù)；wrds’單詞的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此空應(yīng)為名詞；空前有a few，后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B。
8．句意：但是Teddy表現(xiàn)真得很好！
gd好的，形容詞原級；better更好，比較級；best最好，最高級。此空前有really，意為“真得，確實(shí)”，修飾形容詞或者副詞的原級。故選A。
9．句意：總會有一些小問題，比如小浪花打在你的船上。
be是；is是，be動詞單數(shù)形式；are是，be動詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)“There will prblems”可知，此處為there be句型的一般將來時，結(jié)構(gòu)為there will be...。故選A。
10．句意：只要堅(jiān)持下去，你就會變得更好，并實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)。
t g進(jìn)行，動詞不定式；g進(jìn)行，動詞原形；ging進(jìn)行，動名詞。keep ding意為“堅(jiān)持做某事”，故選C。
【答案】
11．C 12．B 13．D 14．D 15．A 16．B 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．C
【分析】本文探討了在人類眾多朋友中，電腦是否也可被視為朋友。講述了電腦從40年前又大又貴、少有人問津，發(fā)展到如今小巧便宜且功能強(qiáng)大，在人們生活各方面發(fā)揮重要作用，如幫助人們工作、學(xué)習(xí)、娛樂等，從而得出電腦是人類好朋友，改變?nèi)藗兩畹慕Y(jié)論。
【解析】11．句意：貓、大象、駱駝、馬和牛是人們的有益朋友。
clurful多彩的；beautiful美麗的；helpful有幫助的；careful仔細(xì)的。根據(jù)前文“Dgs are peple’s hnest friends.”及動物對人類的作用，可知這些動物是有益的朋友，helpful符合語境，故選C。
12．句意：現(xiàn)在讓我告訴你一些關(guān)于它的事情。
anything任何事情；smething一些事情；nthing沒有事情；everything一切事情。根據(jù)“Nw let me tell yu…abut it.”并結(jié)合后文可知，這里是要講述一些事情，肯定句用smething，故選B。
13．句意：人們，像科學(xué)家、教師、作家甚至學(xué)生，都使用電腦做各種工作。
abut關(guān)于；fr為了；as作為；like像。根據(jù)原文“scientists, teachers, writers and even students”可知是列舉不同人群，like表示“像”，符合語境，故選D。
14．句意：但大約40年前，電腦不能做很多工作。
scientists科學(xué)家；teachers教師；students學(xué)生；cmputers電腦。根據(jù)原文“culdn’t d much wrk”及前文討論電腦的話題，可知這里指電腦，故選D。
15．句意：非常少的人對它們感興趣并知道如何使用它們。
Very非常；Still仍然；Even甚至；Much很多。根據(jù)原文“few peple”可知這里強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量少，very few表示“非常少”，符合語境，故選A。
16．句意：如今電腦更小更便宜。
cheap便宜；cheaper更便宜；expensive昂貴；mre expensive更昂貴。根據(jù)原文“Tday cmputers are smaller and…”可知，這里是介紹與過去對比電腦的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，現(xiàn)在電腦更小且更便宜，用比較級cheaper，故選B。
17．句意：越來越多的人在家里擁有它們。
Mre and mre越來越多；Fewer and fewer越來越少；Less and less越來越少；Mre r less或多或少。根據(jù)原文“Many peple like t use them.”可知喜歡用電腦的人多，所以越來越多的人在家擁有電腦，故選A。
18．句意：電腦變得非常重要，因?yàn)樗鼈兡鼙热斯ぷ鞯酶烨曳父俚腻e誤。
slwly緩慢地；mre slwly更緩慢地；fast快；faster更快。根據(jù)原文“than men”可知用比較級，電腦工作更快，faster符合，故選D。
19．句意：學(xué)生們用它們來學(xué)習(xí)，孩子們用它們玩游戲。
study學(xué)習(xí)；t study學(xué)習(xí)；studying學(xué)習(xí)；studied學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)原文“Students use them…and children use them t play games.”可知，use sth. t d sth.“用某物做某事”，此處用動詞不定式，這里表示用電腦來學(xué)習(xí)，故選B。
20．句意：電腦是我們的好朋友，這是真的。
hnest誠實(shí)的；real真實(shí)的，強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀存在；true真的，強(qiáng)調(diào)與事實(shí)相符；gd好的。根據(jù)原文“Cmputers are very useful and helpful.”可知電腦有用且有幫助，所以說電腦是好朋友這種說法是真的，true符合語境，故選C。
【答案】21．C 22．B 23．A
【分析】本文講述了光通過不同的材質(zhì)時會發(fā)生折射的現(xiàn)象。
【解析】21．根據(jù)“Light can’t pass frm air thrugh water in a straight line. When light hits water, it gets refracted.”可知，光不能從空氣中直線穿過水。當(dāng)光線照射到水中時，會發(fā)生折射。選項(xiàng)C圖片符合，故選C。
22．根據(jù)“When we lk at a straw (吸管) in a glass f water, light rays traveling thrugh the water * refract and trick ur eyes int thinking the straw lks * bent.”可知，當(dāng)我們看一杯水中的吸管時，穿過水的光線會折射并欺騙我們的眼睛，讓我們以為吸管看起來彎曲了。選項(xiàng)B圖片符合，故選B。
23．根據(jù)“Glass will refract light, t. Thick glass will cause light t bend and that’s hw eyeglasses wrk.”可知，玻璃也會折射光線。厚玻璃會使光線彎曲，這就是眼鏡的工作原理。選項(xiàng)A圖片符合，故選A。
【答案】24．B 25．B 26．D 27．C
【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了微信支付在中國及部分國外的應(yīng)用情況，圍繞使用微信支付的利弊及未來紙幣是否會消失展開不同觀點(diǎn)的討論，引發(fā)人們對支付方式未來走向的思考。
【解析】24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peple in China may pay by WeChat n the phnes.”可知，當(dāng)我們使用微信支付時，需要使用我們的手機(jī)。故選B。
25．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“WeChat Pay is cnvenient and safe. We needn't tell if the mney is real r fake.”可知，微信支付方便又安全，不用辨別錢是真還是“fake”，結(jié)合常識，這里與“real”相對的應(yīng)該是“假的”。故選B。
26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Accrding t Xinhua News, abut 13 freign cuntries have WeChat Pay services fr Chinese travellers.”可知，中國游客可以在大約13個國家使用微信支付。故選D。
27．最佳標(biāo)題題。文章圍繞微信支付展開，并且重點(diǎn)討論了未來紙幣是否會消失的問題，根據(jù)“Will paper mney disappear in the future?”可知，這句話能概括文章主旨。故選C。
【答案】28．D 29．A 30．C 31．B
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了皮影戲的誕生史。
【解析】28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Yu need a light, hands and gd ideas fr a gd shw.”可知燈光、雙手和好點(diǎn)子才能有一場好的演出。故選D。
29．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)前一句“He wanted her t be back, s he asked his fficials t bring the wman back t life!”可知漢武帝想讓她回來，所以他要求了他的官員讓這個女人復(fù)活。這是不可能的。故選A。
30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In abut 141 B.C. the great Emperr Wu f the Han dynasty in China started his then his favrite wman wanted her t be back, s he asked his fficials t bring the wman back t mving mdel was the lst wman. The Shadw Plays made the emperr happy...”可知漢武帝先登上皇位開始統(tǒng)治國家，然后他心愛的女子死了，接下來漢武帝想讓心愛女子回到人世間，最后官員們發(fā)明皮影戲再現(xiàn)女子風(fēng)姿讓皇帝開心起來。所以順序是③④①②。故選C。
31．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知本文介紹了皮影戲是如何產(chǎn)生的。故選B。
【答案】32．B 33．B 34．C 35．D
【分析】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了滑梯工作的科學(xué)原理。
【解析】32．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“But did yu knw that there is science behind this simple playgrund equipment?”及表格的內(nèi)容可知，本文是介紹滑梯工作的科學(xué)原理。故選B。
33．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“When tw things rub against each ther, they cause frictin.”可知，當(dāng)兩種東西相互摩擦?xí)r，它們會產(chǎn)生摩擦力。B選項(xiàng)“在地面上行走”可以產(chǎn)生摩擦。故選B。
34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sliders wrk because f gravity, ... that is nt all.”可知，滑梯因?yàn)橹亓Χぷ?，但不是全部，前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but；根據(jù)“Yu climb up the slide ... sit dwn.”可知， climb up the slide與sit dwn兩者是并列關(guān)系，用and；根據(jù)“It is Newtn’s first law, ... yu have t give yurself a push t start the jurney dwn.”可知，這是牛頓的第一定律，所以你必須給自己一個推力，才能開始這段旅程。后句是前句的結(jié)果，用s連接；根據(jù)“It is dangerus, ... that might be mre fun.”可知，這很危險，雖然可能更有趣，前后句是讓步關(guān)系，用althugh引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。因此正確的順序是①but ②and ③s ④althugh。故選C。
35．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Newtn’s first law als says mving things keep mving unless smething makes them stp.”可知，牛頓第一定律還說，運(yùn)動中的物體會繼續(xù)運(yùn)動，除非有外力使其停止，因此可知在騎手按下剎車之前，移動的自行車無法停止。故選D。
【答案】36．B 37．A 38．D 39．C
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了一個“移動博物館”走進(jìn)甘肅一所特殊學(xué)校的事情，包括活動的開展、學(xué)生的反應(yīng)等。
【解析】36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“On May 18, the students frm a special schl in Gansu prvince visited a ‘mbile museum’.”可知，5月18日這些特殊的孩子參觀了一個“移動博物館”，故選B。
37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thugh many f them have speaking prblems, the talk between Chen and the students went very well with the help f a sign language teacher.”可知，盡管很多孩子有語言問題，但在手語老師的幫助下，陳和學(xué)生們的交流很順利，說明他和特殊學(xué)生相處得很好，故選A。
38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He kept asking questins like, ‘What’s n the pttery?’ and ‘Why did the ancient peple draw things like that thusand years ag?’ Later n, Huang tk part in a pttery wrkshp and made a ltus.”可知，他經(jīng)常問關(guān)于陶器藝術(shù)的問題并且參加陶藝工作坊制作蓮花，這體現(xiàn)了他對藝術(shù)的熱愛，③④正確，故選D。
39．主旨大意題。文章主要講述了一個“移動博物館”走進(jìn)甘肅一所特殊學(xué)校的事情，包括活動的開展、學(xué)生的反應(yīng)等，C選項(xiàng)“A ‘mbile museum’ came int a special schl.”最能概括文章主旨，故選C。
【答案】40．E 41．D 42．B 43．A 44．G
【分析】本文對話主要談?wù)撌钇谟?jì)劃。
【解析】40．根據(jù)問句“Hw is it ging?”可知詢問你最近怎么樣，選項(xiàng)E“我很好”符合語境。故選E。
41．根據(jù)上文“I had a Chinese curse last year, and I’d like t g n with it this summer. A: Hw was the curse?”和答語“Yes.”可知，原句是一般疑問句，且與漢語有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)D“漢語很難嗎？”符合題意。故選D。
42．根據(jù)上文“culd yu tell me yur summer plan?”和答語“N, nt this summer.”可知，原句是一般疑問句，是詢問假期計(jì)劃，選項(xiàng)B“你會到有趣的地方旅行嗎？”符合語境。故選B。
43．根據(jù)上文“culd yu tell me yur summer plan?”和下句“That must be very interesting.”可知此句與假期計(jì)劃有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)A“我打算明年夏天去非洲?！狈险Z境。故選A。
44．根據(jù)問句“Can I g with yu?”可知征求許可，同意，答語應(yīng)為“N prblem/Sure…”，選項(xiàng)G“沒問題”符合語境。故選G。
【答案】45．E 46．A 47．D 48．B 49．C
【分析】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了保持健康的五個好習(xí)慣。
【解析】45．根據(jù)“Smetimes it may seem difficult t imprve ur health.”可知，此處是引出保持健康的幾點(diǎn)好習(xí)慣，E項(xiàng)“如果是這樣，下面的健康習(xí)慣可能會對你有所幫助。”符合語境。故選E。
46．根據(jù)“Pr sleep can influence ur memry and learning.”可知，此處和睡眠有關(guān)，A項(xiàng)“保證充足的睡眠。”符合語境。故選A。
47．根據(jù)“It’s better t meet yur friends fr a walk, nt fr a meal.”可知，此處與步行有關(guān)，D項(xiàng)“散步是鍛煉的一種簡單方法?！狈险Z境。故選D。
48．根據(jù)“Scial grups might include sprts teams, art r music grups.”可知，此處與社會群體有關(guān)，B項(xiàng)“加入社會群體”符合語境。故選B。
49．根據(jù)“A hbby culd be running, reading r making smething with yur hands. Hbbies help peple t relax and rest.”可知，此處和愛好有關(guān)，C項(xiàng)“愛好也給我們帶來快樂?！狈险Z境。故選C。
50．【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——你哥哥起得早還是晚？——他以前起得很晚，但現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣了早起。
考查非謂語動詞。used t d sth.“過去常常做某事”，第一空應(yīng)用動詞原形；be used t ding sth.“習(xí)慣于做某事”，第二空應(yīng)用動名詞。故選A。
51．【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——這個星期天你愿意和我一起去釣魚嗎？——如果不下雨，我就去。
考查時態(tài)。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，從句中用一般將來時，主句中用一般現(xiàn)在時，根據(jù)“If it..., I will g.”可知，此處表達(dá)“不下雨”。故選A。
52．【答案】D
【詳解】句意：瑪麗這些天經(jīng)常因?yàn)楹⒆觽兂臭[而生氣。
考查詞匯辨析。because因?yàn)?；s因此；abut關(guān)于，介詞；because f因?yàn)?，介詞短語，后跟名詞或詞組。根據(jù)“Mary ften becmes angry these nisy children.”可知，此處指“因?yàn)楹⒆觽兂臭[而生氣”，后面跟her nisy children，應(yīng)使用because f。故填D。
53．【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——你穿的連衣裙真漂亮！它不可能便宜?！?。它只花了我50元。
考查動詞辨析。spent花費(fèi)，主語是人；cst花費(fèi)，主語是物，花費(fèi)的是金錢；paid付款，主語是人；tk花費(fèi)，主語一般是形式主語it，花費(fèi)的是時間。此句主語it指代那件連衣裙，花費(fèi)的是金錢，應(yīng)用cst。故選B。
54．【答案】B
【詳解】
句意：當(dāng)你感到無助和孤獨(dú)時，請記住你在這個世界上并不孤單，因?yàn)槟愕呐笥丫驮谀闵磉叀?br>考查形容詞辨析。lnely孤單的，含有感情色彩；alne單獨(dú)的，強(qiáng)調(diào)無人陪伴。根據(jù)“When yu feel helpless”可知，第一空強(qiáng)調(diào)感情上感到孤單，故第一空填lnely。根據(jù)“just remember that yu are nt … in the wrld”可知，第二空表示并不孤單，故第二空填alne，故選B。
【答案】55．C 56．E 57．A 58．B 59．D
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了我最喜歡的卡通電影《獅子王》的故事內(nèi)容，包括故事發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)、主要角色辛巴的經(jīng)歷，以及我從這部電影中學(xué)到的面對困難要勇于面對并努力前行的道理。
【解析】55．句意：這部電影非常著名，以至于數(shù)百萬兒童都觀看它。根據(jù)“that millins f children watch it.”可知，很多人觀看，說明有名。“famus”是形容詞，表示著名的，符合語境。故選C。
56．句意：故事發(fā)生在非洲。根據(jù)“The stry…in Africa.”可知，故事發(fā)生在非洲，“happen”是動詞，表示發(fā)生，主語“the stry”是單數(shù)，一般現(xiàn)在時中動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，所以是“happens”。故選E。
57．句意：辛巴是電影里的主要角色之一。根據(jù)“in the mvie”可知，在電影里是主要角色，“main characters”表示主要角色，短語ne f +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)“……之一”，所以這里要用“main characters”。故選A。
58．句意：然后他的叔叔取代了他的位置。根據(jù)“Simba’s father dies when he is trying t save Simba. Then his uncle…”可知，他的爸爸死后，叔叔取代了他的位置，“take ne’s place”是短語，表示“取代某人的位置”，文章敘述時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，“take”應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式“takes”。故選B。
59．句意：他們關(guān)心辛巴并給他很大的勇氣。根據(jù)“On the way, Simba meets tw new friends.”可知，他的兩個朋友很關(guān)心他，“care abut”是動詞短語，表示“關(guān)心”，在這里符合語境，主語是“They”，一般現(xiàn)在時中動詞用原形。故選D。
【答案】60．B 61．A 62．E 63．C 64．D
【分析】本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了生活中會有很多事情影響我們的情緒，但保持積極的心態(tài)很重要，作者通過自己在朋友幫助下學(xué)會更好應(yīng)對壓力、保持冷靜的經(jīng)歷，強(qiáng)調(diào)只要保持積極態(tài)度就能克服困難，呼吁大家笑著面對生活并傳播正能量。
【解析】60．句意：生活充滿了起起落落，很多事情會影響我們的情緒。根據(jù)“Life is full f ups and dwns”可知，生活充滿了起起落落，很多事情會影響我們的情緒。affect動詞“影響”符合語境，情態(tài)動詞can后面用動詞原形。故選B。
61．句意：有時候，我們可能因?yàn)橐粓隹荚嚩那樵愀?，比如一場考得不好的考試。根?jù)“Smetimes, we may be in a bad md because f a test”可知，我們可能因?yàn)橐粓隹荚嚩那樵愀?，having a test“進(jìn)行一場考試”符合語境。故選A。
62．句意：但讓自己振作起來很重要。根據(jù)“that didn’t g well.”可知，心情變得不好需要振奮起來，cheer urselves up“讓我們自己振作起來”符合語境。故選E。
63．句意：他們講笑話逗我笑。根據(jù)“make me laugh.”可知，讓我笑是因?yàn)橹v了笑話，tell jkes“講笑話”符合語境。故選C。
64．句意：他們經(jīng)常邀請我一起打籃球，這是一種很好的放松方式。invite動詞“邀請”，短語invite sb. t d sth.“邀請某人做某事”，invite me t play basketball“邀請我打籃球”，符合語境。故選D。
Light can’t pass frm air thrugh water in a straight line. When light hits water, it gets refracted.
21
When we lk at a straw (吸管) in a glass f water, light rays traveling thrugh the water *refract and trick ur eyes int thinking the straw lks *bent.
22
Glass will refract light, t. Thick glass will cause light t bend and that’s hw eyeglasses wrk.
23
1
·It pulls everything t the grund. Fr example, apples will fall ff when they are ripe.
·Slides mainly wrk because f gravity.
It happens when tw things rub (摩擦) against each ther, like 2 . ·Yu can slide dwn safely because f frictin.
A．main characters B．takes his father’s place C． famus D．care abut E. happens
A．having a test B．a(chǎn)ffect C． tell jkes D．invite E. cheer urselves up

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