初中英語滬教牛津版（2024）八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 3 Traditional skills優(yōu)秀達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試

這是一份初中英語滬教牛津版（2024）八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 3 Traditional skills優(yōu)秀達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試，共23頁。試卷主要包含了閱讀理解等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
一、閱讀理解
Mark Wellman began climbing muntains when he was 17 years ld. He lved utdr activities, and climbed mst f the muntains. Then in 1982, while ging up a difficult muntain in Nrth America. Unluckily, he lst his legs. He desn’t remember much abut the accident, except that it was cld and he culdn’t feel his leg.
As a result, Mark can’t walk. T this day, hwever, he is still a muntain climber. He takes part in all the same activities he did befre, and mre besides. Nthing culd stp him, nt even lsing his legs. Since the accident, he has climbed mre than fifty high muntain s arund the wrld.
In additin t climbing, Mark has been n the United States disabled ski team. He has taken part in tw Paralympics Games（殘運(yùn)會(huì)）. He has made films abut physically-challenged（身體殘疾的）peple enjying ut dr sprts, he has als written his wn stry in a bk called Climbing Back. The bk has given hpe and curage t thusands f peple wh are unable t walk.
Nwadays, Mark Wellman lives in Califrnia, where he runs a business called N Limits. He ften travels arund America and gives speeches abut his experiences as a physically challenged persn. He talks t all kinds f peple. Mark tells his listeners that they can vercme any prblem t realize their dreams.
1．Mark had the accident in ________.
A．Nrth AmericaB．Suth AmericaC．Nrth AfricaD．Suth Africa
2．After the accident, Mark ________.
A．gave up all the utdr activitiesB．still enjyed indr activities
C．tk part in different activitiesD．stpped t take part in indr activities
3．Mark’s bk Climbing Back is abut ________.
A．hpe and curageB．his wn stryC．utdr activitiesD．the accident
4．The underlined wrd “vercme” means ________ in Chinese.
A．發(fā)現(xiàn)B．造成C．接受D．克服
5．What des the stry tell us?
A．Outdr activities can make peple healthier.
B．Climbing muntains is exciting but dangerus.
C．We shuld never lse hpe and curage when we are in truble.
D．Hw t climb muntains.
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。
MBTI is a persnality (性格) test. Many peple in China are crazy abut it nw. “Am I an ‘I’ persn r an ‘E’ persn?” 6
Many peple find the test helpful. It grups peple int 16 types. S they can make decisins mre quickly. “I’m an ‘E’ persn. I shuld g t the party and make mre friends.” “ 7 I’d like t wrk by myself. I culd be a writer in the future.” They may think like this.
8 Sme peple take the test fr a secnd time and get different results. Sme peple find it hard t answer sme questins. “I like watching TV by myself. But I als enjy playing with my friends. Am I an ‘I’ r an ‘E’ ”?
Persnalities can change with time, and they are nt black-r-white. Yu may be intrverted nw but becme extrverted when yu get lder. 9 Dn’t label (標(biāo)簽) yurself!
When yu take a persnality test, yu may think, “Oh, that’s me.” That’s because the descriptins (描述) are generic(通用的). 10 S, dn’t take it t seriusly.
A．I’m an ‘I’ persn.
B．But there are als prblems.
C．Or, yu can be bth an “I” and an “E”.
D．They take the test t find ut the answer.
E．They can be used t describe many peple.
①Chinese traditinal painting and dance are tw imprtant parts f the art wrld. But what abut when they meet each ther?
②Last year, a dance prgram named Petic Dance: The Jurney f a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青綠》) was staged n CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala and became a hit.
③Accrding t CCTV, this dance prgram was inspired (激發(fā)) by the 900-year-ld Chinese painting A Panrama f Rivers and Muntains (《千里江山圖》) . Created by Sng Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at abut 18, the painting is amazing in its big size, rich clrs and the expressive details, reprted CCTV. It shws a Chinese blue-green picture f land: “muntains and grupings f rise and fall between cludless sky and rippling (波浪起伏) water”.
④The dancers were thught as muntains in the perfrmance. They each had a different hairstyle, which was similar t a muntain rck. The clthes they wre were green and blue, which is als a petic interpretatin (演繹) f the muntains and rivers. When the dancer swung, audiences seemed t be lking at the mving muntains and rivers. “It brings me an enjyable experience f beauty. It is nt nly a drama but als an ‘exhibitin’ which shws excellent wrks f art t the public. Huge muntains and rivers are cming t life!” Internet user M Weisha wrte in a review. “Mre than a thusand years later, green muntains and rivers still excite peple as they did lng ag.” Sme peple even decided t watch the dance again when it was staged in the theaters later.
⑤In fact, in recent years, mre and mre shws pay attentin t Chinese traditinal culture and have received warm welcme as the result f peple’s great lve fr traditinal culture.
⑥ “The yunger generatins (一代人) have grwn up with a mre pen mind. They hug Chinese culture and are prud f it.” Ya Wei, directr f Henan TV Statin’s Innvatin Center, tld China Daily.
11．The Jurney f a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青綠》) was staged n________.
A．Henan TV’s Spring Festival. GalaB．CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala
C．Henan TV’s Mid-Autumn Festival GalaD．CCTV’s Mid-Autumn Festival Gala
12．What can we learn abut A Panrama f Rivers and Muntains (《千里江山圖》) ?
A．It has a histry f ver a thusand years.
B．It was created by painter Zhang Zeduan.
C．It is f small size but has a lt f details.
D．It shws us the natural beauty f China.
13．Frm the passage, we can infer (推斷) that________.
A．the muntains and rivers are true in the shw
B．peple can nly watch the dance shw n TV
C．mre shws are abut traditinal culture recently
D．peple are mre pen t traditinal culture nw
14．If we put the passage int three parts, which f the fllwing is the best?
(①=Para. 1, ②=Para. 2, ③=Para. 3, 4) =Para. 4, ⑤=Para. 5, ⑧=Para. 6)
A．①②; ③④⑤; ⑥B．①; ②③④; ⑤⑥
C．①②; ③④; ⑤⑥D(zhuǎn)．①②③; ④⑤; ⑧
15．When des Jan wrk?
A．When she is at university.B．On Saturdays
C．In the schl hlidaysD．On Saturdays and in the schl hlidays.
16．What des Justin say turists lve ding?
A．Finding a jb as a tur guideB．Visiting universities.
C．Taking a bat trip.D．Swimming in the river.
17．What des Paul say is the best thing abut his jb?
A．Learning many languages.B．Visiting different places.
C．Meeting different peple.D．The different weather.
18．Which jb is the ne girls wuld like t have mst in the future?
A．Dctrs.B．Teachers.C．Perfrmers.
19．Which f the fllwing is right?
A．Bys wuld like t be traders mst.
B．Girls wuld like t be dctrs mre than bys.
C．Bys wuld like t be teachers mre than girls.
Making a gd jb chice is almst as gd as chsing a gd life. S chsing a jb is ne f the mst imprtant decisins t make in life.
Fr my jb, there are three imprtant things that I will cnsider:
The first ne is that I must wrk in an area I like. It’s the mst imprtant t me. Smene nce said if yu find a jb that yu enjy, then yu wn’t have t wrk anther day. I wuld like t wrk in an area where I can be mre creative. I wuld like t be the mst valuable member there. All this is pssible nly if I like what I d.
The secnd ne is that the area f my wrk must lead me t slve sme new and hard prblems. I wuld like t stay in the same area fr a lng time. S the wrk must prvide enugh prblems. I enjy trying my best fr the whle prgress. Mre than just wrking t live. Of curse, I wuld als like t be well remunerated fr my hard wrk, s I can lead a cmfrtable life with this hard-wn mney. Then I can prvide the best fr my family.
The third imprtant thing is that I wuld like t wrk in an area that wuld help ther peple. The wrk in my mind is in fields such as the army, training r management. In such areas, I can help t develp the abilities f thers and bring ut their best. It wuld be a mst satisfying jb t help yung peple t becme the best that they can be.
I accept the idea that n ne shuld make a chice f a jb suddenly r quickly. He shuld decide what he wants t be in the lng run. Then, he shuld decide hw he wrks twards it. He shuld study the prper curses, read the bks and speak t knwledgeable persns in that field befre making a jb chice. A gd chice will mst prbably lead t a better life.
20．What can a gd jb chice prbably help peple d accrding t the passage?
A．Slve fewer prblems.
B．Prvide mre time.
C．Meet knwledgeable persns.
D．Chse a gd life.
21．Why des the writer cnsider an enjyable jb mst imprtant?
A．Because it can make him mre creative.
B．Because it can prvide the best fr his family.
C．Because he has chances t help thers.
D．Because he has chances t study prper curses.
22．What des the underlined wrd “remunerated” mean in the passage?
A．Trained.B．Praised.C．Accepted.D．Paid.
23．What shuld we d befre making a jb chice in the writer’s pinin?
A．Becme a knwledgeable persn.
B．Jin the army t becme a better persn.
C．Make preparatins t find a satisfying jb.
D．Help yung peple t chse an interesting jb.
24．What is the best title f the passage?
A．My Jb ChiceB．My Favurite Jb
C．My Cmfrtable LifeD．My Sense f Satisfactin
Dancing is ppular all ver the wrld. Peple dance in theaters, in parks r in their wn living rm. But Yang Liu, a wman in Guizhu, dances in an unusual place. Her stage is a single bamb ple.
Yang is a perfrmer f bamb drifting (獨(dú)竹漂). It is a traditinal skill in the girl’s hmetwn. In ancient times, the lcal peple crssed the rivers by riding n a bamb ple. Nw, bamb drifting has develped int a flk sprt.
Yang started t learn bamb drifting at the age f seven. The bamb ple is very slippery and it never cmpletely stps mving. Yang fell int the water again and again. But the girl didn’t want t give up. She always gt back up n the ple and tried again. She practiced hard every day fr three years. Finally, she was able t keep her balance n the ple.
But Yang didn’t just stp there. She wanted t live ut her dream f becming a dancer n a bamb ple. The girl practiced many difficult mvements n the ple. She failed cuntless times, but she never stpped trying.
Her hard wrk finally paid ff. Nw 26, Yang has made a name fr herself as a dancer n a bamb ple. Peple can’t believe their eyes whenever they watch her perfrmances. Thrugh Yang’s dances, many peple nw knw abut bamb drifting. They have discvered the beauty f this traditinal skill.
25．Where des Yang dance accrding t the text?
A．In the theater.B．In an unusual park.
C．In the living rm.D．On a single bamb ple.
26．What des the underlined wrd “cuntless” prbably mean in Paragraph 4?
A．A small number f.B．A great number f.
C．A few.D．Few.
27．Hw did peple feel when they watch Yang’s perfrmances?
A．Excited.B．Wrried.C．Surprised.D．Afraid.
28．Hw des the writer tell Yang’s stry?
A．In the rder f time.B．In the rder f place.
C．In the rder f distance.D．In the rder f imprtance.
I have always wanted t fly. When I was just 5 years ld, I wuld watch planes n televisin. I als had a mdel plane. It culdn’t fly far, but I lved it.
When I was twelve, I went t the airprt fr the first time. My family went there t meet my brther. And I was very glad t see him. But I was s excited t see the planes that I didn’t want t leave the airprt.
I said “I want t be a pilt (飛行員).” My family liked the idea. They even gt me bks abut flying. They said that if I studied hard, I culd get int the Air Frce Academy (空軍軍官學(xué)校) t learn hw t fly a plane.
S I wrked hard at schl, I wanted t make my dream cme true.
When I was 18, I tk my first plane trip. Later that year, I was ging t study at the Air Frce Academy. Yes, I did it.
I have learned hw t fly. I am ging t fly a plane nw.
29．What is the writer interested in?
A．The writer is interested in watching TV.B．The writer is interested in the airprt.
C．The writer is interested in schlarship.D．The writer is interested in flying.
30．The writer went t the airprt fr the first time t ________.
A．take a planeB．leave with parentsC．meet his brtherD．watch the buses
31．After knwing the writer’s dream jb, his family ________.
A．were unhappyB．gave n ideaC．thught it was fineD．thught it was terrible
32．Why did the writer get int the Air Frce Academy?
A．Because the writer was gd at flying.B．Because the writer tk his first plane trip.
C．Because the writer read lts f bks.D．Because the writer studied hard at schl.
33．The writer will be ________.
A．a(chǎn) piltB．a(chǎn) driverC．a(chǎn) dctrD．a(chǎn) teacher
Playing mahjng is a traditinal Chinese game. Nw it becmes ppular in the US.
Fur Chinese Americans started a mahjng club in New Yrk City t bring Chinese Americans tgether. It teaches its members (成員) hw t play mahjng nce a mnth in China Twn. But nw the game is ppular utside the Chinese American cmmunity (群體). Many New Yrkers have fun in the mahjng club.
Alex, a cllege student in New Yrk City, jined the club. “Playing mahjng can help us get away frm ur cmputers and talk t ther peple face t face.” said Alex. “Everyne in the club is very nice. It’s the clest way t make friends.”
New Yrkers als play mahjng utside their huses. In sme parks, it’s easy t see fur peple sitting arund a mahjng table. They have great fun playing the game and enjy the fresh air in parks.
Gregg Swain is an American mahjng lver fr abut 10 years. She wrte a bk called Mah Jng: The Art f the Game. “I think mahjng is ne f the mst ppular games in the US because we are all lking fr ways t run away frm ur wrries,” Gregg Swain said. “It’s als a better way fr yung peple t get ut f their huses and build new friendships.”
34．Wh started a mahjng club in New Yrk City?
A．ChineseB．Americans
C．Chinese AmericansD．American Chinese
35．Hw many peple are needed t play mahjng?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Fur.
36．Bth Alex and Gregg Swain think playing mahjng can ________.
A．make a lt f mneyB．help t make friends
C．be an exciting experienceD．help peple t relax
37．We may find the article in ________.
A．a(chǎn) stry bkB．a(chǎn) science magazineC．a(chǎn) dictinaryD．a(chǎn) newspaper
Kate is a 19-year-ld cllege student in America. She used t be shy when she was yunger. “When I spke in public, I never knew what t say, and I always felt thers wuld laugh at me.” When she finished high schl, she decided t change this.
S Kate started t push herself t get int mre cnversatins. It was nt easy fr her t start talking t thers, but with practice she was able t vercme mst f her shyness. “It was a lt easier when I realized that peple wn’t laugh at me.”
If yu find yu’re shy like Kate used t be, the first step is t knw that it’s nt necessary fr us t care t much abut what thers think abut us. This may influence us. Instead, we shuld remember that everyne has their wn advantages. Stp cmparing urselves t thers.
All in all, in rder t vercme yur shyness, yu need t have a strng wish t change and d smething. Yu wn’t change yurself vernight, yu will be ne step clser t becming the persn yu want t be.
38．Kate used t feel thers wuld ________ her when she spke in public.
A．pay attentin tB．lk up tC．shut atD．laugh at
39．When did Kate decide t change herself?
A．When she finished primary schl.B．When she entered high schl.
C．When she finished high schl.D．When she finished university.
40．The underlined wrd “vercme” means ________ in the passage.
A．迎接B．克服C．超越D．追逐
41．What’s the first step yu shuld d if yu find yu’re shy?
A．T push yurself t get int mre cnversatins.
B．T care much abut what thers think abut us.
C．Nt t push yurself t get int mre cnversatins.
D．Nt t care much abut what thers think abut us.
42．This passage is mainly abut ________.
A．Kate’s changesB．Kate’s high schl lifeC．Kate’s shynessD．Kate’s dream
Mickey, Cinderella, Elsa… Wh are yur childhd Disney friends? Nw, Disney is celebrating its 100th birthday!
Disney has been creating new characters t keep fresh. One gd example is the “Duffy and Friends” series (系列). The Duffy series has seven characters, such as ShellieMay, StellaLu, and LinaBell.
These characters mstly came ut (出現(xiàn)) in Asia. Many yung peple like them. In 2021, LinaBell, a pink fx (貍), first came in Shanghai Disneyland and sn swept (橫掃) the Chinese internet with her cute daily-life vides.
Different frm ther Disney characters, Duffy and his friends are mre like ppular idls (偶像). Everybdy has their wn persnality (性格). And the characters’ fans (粉絲) really lve them. They call LinaBell “daughter” and StellaLu “baby”. This shws the gd cnnectin (聯(lián)系) between Disney and its fans.
These characters fllw tday’s ppular culture. And it may be ne f the reasns why Disney is still ppular, even after 100 years.
43．Which is the newest Disney character?
A．Mickey.B．Cinderella.C．LinaBell.D．Elsa.
44．What des the wrd “swept” in the passage shw?
A．Bth the rabbit and fx are cute.
B．Peple lve animal characters.
C．Duffy’s friend has many nline vides.
D．LinaBell is very ppular in China.
45．Wh des the underlined wrd “They” refer t (指的是)?
A．The fans.B．Duffy and his friends.
C．The characters.D．Pp idls.
46．What can be the best title fr this passage?
A．The main culture f Disney.B．The success f LinaBell.
C．The new characters f Disney.D．The 100th birthday f Disney.
In Chinese culture, gift giving is a way f remembering special days. But there are sme tabs (禁忌) n gift giving.
Chinese peple usually dn’t give a clck t each ther. A clck sunds as zhng in Chinese. It means “the end”. S, giving smene a clck means “Yur time is up.”
If clcks aren’t OK, maybe buying sme fruit is a gd idea. But remember nt t buy pears. A pear sunds as li in Chinese. That means separatin. The umbrella als sunds the same as the wrd fr separatin in Chinese. Therefre, pears and umbrellas aren’t gd.
If yu want t celebrate a happy mment, prepare sme flwers. But dn’t buy the chrysanthemum (菊花), because it is ften used t remember the passing f a lved ne.
Fur sunds like si in Chinese, which means death (死亡). Yu shuldn’t give gifts in sets f fur. When giving lucky mney, the number shuldn’t include a fur such as 40 r 400. Chinese peple like t give lucky mney equal t certain “l(fā)ucky numbers”. Fr example,“520”means“I lve yu”,“1314”means“frever lve”, “666”means“hping everything ges well fr yu”and“888”means“wishing yu wealth”.
At last, it’s better t wrap (包裝) yur gift with paper in red r ther warm clrs. Black and white are cnsidered unlucky clrs.
47．The underlined wrd “separatin” means ________ in Chinese?
A．分離B．團(tuán)聚C．合作D．聚會(huì)
48．Which f the fllwing means “separatin” in the passage?
A．The pear and the clck.B．The pear and the umbrella.
C．The umbrella and the clck.D．The pear and the chrysanthemum.
49．What des“666”mean in the passage?
A．I lve yu.B．Frever lve.
C．Wishing yu wealth.D．Hping everything ges well fr yu.
50．Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Yu’d better wrap yur gift with paper in warm clrs.
B．Yu can buy yur friends the chrysanthemum fr her birthday.
C．In China, it’s OK t give gifts in sets f fur.
D．Clck means “the beginning” in Chinese.
51．Yu may read the passage in the ________ sectin f a newspaper.
A．educatinB．healthC．cultureD．sprts
根據(jù)上面的海報(bào)內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。
52．Wh has t wrk every day?
A．Cks.B．Waiters.C．Cleaners.D．Delivery wrkers.
53．Hw much can a waiter make if he wrks a 7-hur shift?
A．＄16.B．＄102.C．＄112.D．＄600.
54．Hw ld must the persn be if he wants t ask fr a jb at Lily’s?
A．15 r lder.B．16 r lder.C．17 r lder.D．18 r lder.
55．What can yu d if yu want t find mre infrmatin?
A．Write a letter.B．Make a call.C．Send an e-mail.D．Visit the bss.
56．Which statement is TRUE accrding t the pster?
A．Delivery wrkers shuld be able t drive a car.
B．Lily’s wants nly full-time waiters and waitresses.
C．Cleaners have t wrk abut 12 hurs a day.
D．Cks shuld have at least ne year’s experience.
In the wrld, there are many funny races that celebrate special things r time. These races are super creative with big imaginatins (想象力). Let’s learn abut tw f them!
Air Guitar Wrld Champinships (AGWC) is an event taking place in Oulu, Finland every year. In this special cmpetitin, peple dn’t need a real guitar. Instead, they pretend (假裝) t play a guitar like a rck star. Peple in the AGWC were called “air guitarists”. They wear cl clthes and shw air guitar skills in the cmpetitin. The judges (評(píng)委) dn’t lk at hw well the players play a real guitar, instead, they fcus n hw players use their imaginatins and special actins t create a musical atmsphere (氣氛).
Bed Racing is a fun race. Peple f Knaresbrugh in England hld the race every year. Each team has seven members and a bed with fur wheels (輪子). Six members push the bed and ne member sit n the bed. They need t wrk tgether and push the bed really fast. They decrate their beds in the clest and mst creative ways. They paint the bed with bright clrs, make it int funny shapes, and maybe write sme cl wrds n it. T win the race, the team needs t push their bed super fast with strng teamwrk, and their bed must be the mst creative and unique ne!
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
57．What is the Air Guitar Wrld Champinships?
A．A real guitar cmpetitin.B．A funny event in Finland.
C．A race in England.D．A painting cmpetitin.
58．What d the judges fcus n in AGWC?
A．Imaginatins and special actins.B．The skills f playing a real guitar.
C．Cl clthes the players wear.D．Bright clrs and funny shapes.
59．Hw many members are there in a Bed Racing team?
A．Fur.B．Five.C．Six.D．Seven.
60．What des the underlined wrd decrate mean?
A．Fall asleep.B．Run fast.C．Dress up.D．Thrw away.
61．What might be the best title fr the article?
A．Fun Races Arund the Wrld
B．Ways t Win the Races
C．Guitarists and Racers
D．Teamwrk and Creativity in Races
JOAN: I wrk n Saturdays and in the schl hlidays. Saturdays are busy because that’s when everyne ges shpping. Our shp sells clthes and accessries fr men, wmen and children. I wrk in the children’s department. It can be crazy smetimes, but it’s fun.
JUSTIN: I wrk during my summer hlidays when I’m nt at university. Oxfrd has thusands f turists in the summer, s it’s easy t find a jb as a tur guide. I take turists t visit the university clleges and then we g dwn t the river. We g alng the river n a bat. The turists lve the bat trip, but last summer ne turist fell in the river! I lve meeting peple frm all ver the wrld.
PAUL: My jb is very difficult, but I like it because I lve flying. I fly planes that take peple t different places n hliday. Mst f the time I fly in Eurpe t places like Spain, Greece and Italy. The mst difficult thing abut my jb is when the weather is bad. Snw and thunderstrms are the wrst. The best thing is visiting different places.
We Want Yu!
Jin us at Lily’s—ne f the best lcal restaurants. We are nw lking fr peple wh wuld be interested in wrking with us.
3 cks
*At least ne year’s experience in a western restaurant kitchen.
*Able t wrk n weekends.
*Wrk 16: 00—21: 00 every day (＄600/week).
Waiters/Waitresses
*At least ne year’s wrk experience in a cafe r restaurant.
*Part-time welcme.
*Like fast-paced wrk and accept shift changes (倒班).
*Wrk 6: 00—13: 00, 11: 00—18: 00 r 16: 00—23: 00 (＄16/hur).
2 cleaners
*N experience needed.
*Part-time welcme.
*Wrk 12: 00—17: 00 r 17: 00—22: 00 (＄12/hur).
We’re als lking fr delivery (運(yùn)送) wrkers wh are gd at riding a bike.
Yu must be 18 r lder t wrk at Lily’s.
Call 654-589-7859.
參考答案：
1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要介紹了馬克自身的親身經(jīng)歷并以此來鼓勵(lì)人們遇到困難要心懷勇氣和希望。
1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Then in 1982, while ging up a difficult muntain in Nrth America.”可知，馬克在北美爬山時(shí)遇到了事故。故選A。
2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He takes part in all the same activities he did befre, and mre besides.”可知，事故之后他仍然繼續(xù)參加他之前的一樣的活動(dòng)，并未放棄。故選C。
3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“he has als written his wn stry in a bk called Climbing Back.”可知，這本書是關(guān)于馬克自己的故事。故選B。
4．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Mark tells his listeners that they can vercme any prblem t realize their dreams.”可知，馬克用自己的事跡告訴聽眾他們可以克服任何困難來實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想。故選D。
5．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Mark tells his listeners that they can vercme any prblem t realize their dreams.”可知，馬克根據(jù)自己的事跡鼓勵(lì)別人在遇到困難時(shí)不要失去期望和勇氣。故選C。
6．D 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．E
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了性格測(cè)試——MBTI。
6．根據(jù)“Am I an ‘I’ persn r an ‘E’ persn”可知，人們想知道自己屬于什么性格，因此會(huì)參與測(cè)試，選項(xiàng)D“他們參加測(cè)試是為了找出答案?！狈险Z境，故選D。
7．根據(jù)“I’m an ‘E’ persn. I shuld g t the party and make mre friends.”可知，此處講述E人格的特征，因此下文講述I性格的特征，選項(xiàng)A“我是一個(gè)I性格的人?！狈险Z境，故選A。
8．根據(jù)“Sme peple take the test fr a secnd time and get different results.”可知，此段講述人們參與這種測(cè)試可能會(huì)有不同的結(jié)果，說明了測(cè)試存在一些問題，選項(xiàng)B“但也存在一些問題。”符合語境，故選B。
9．根據(jù)“Dn’t label (標(biāo)簽) yurself!”可知，此段講述性格是會(huì)發(fā)生變化的，空處應(yīng)是給出了不要給自己貼標(biāo)簽的原因，選項(xiàng)C“或者，你可以同時(shí)是“I”和“E”性格?！狈险Z境，故選C。
10．根據(jù)“S, dn’t take it t seriusly.”可知，MBTI是通用型測(cè)試，因此可以用來描述很多人，選項(xiàng)E“他們可以用來形容很多人?！狈险Z境，故選E。
11．B 12．D 13．D 14．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要以《只此青綠》為例闡述近年來越來越多的中國傳統(tǒng)文化節(jié)目受到了熱烈歡迎，尤其是在年輕人中，他們對(duì)中國文化很感興趣，并為此感到自豪。
11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Last year, a dance prgram named Petic Dance: The Jurney f a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青綠》) was staged n CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala and became a hit.”可知，《只此青綠》在央視春晚上演。故選B。
12．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Created by Sng Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at abut 18, the painting is amazing in its big size, rich clrs and the expressive details, reprted CCTV. It shws a Chinese blue-green picture f land: ‘muntains and grupings f rise and fall between cludless sky and rippling (波浪起伏) water’”可知《千里江山圖》以其巨大的尺寸、豐富的自然色彩和富有表現(xiàn)力的細(xì)節(jié)給人留下了深刻的印象，展現(xiàn)了一幅中國藍(lán)綠色的大地圖景：在萬里無云的天空和蕩漾的水波之間，山脈和一座座起伏的山峰。由此推出它給了我們一幅自然美景的清晰畫面。故選D。
13．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“in recent years, mre and mre shws pay attentin t Chinese traditinal culture and have received warm welcme as the result f peple’s great lve fr traditinal culture.”和“The yunger generatins (一代人) have grwn up with a mre pen mind. They hug Chinese culture and are prud f it”可知，現(xiàn)在人們對(duì)傳統(tǒng)文化更開放了，故選D。
14．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第①段引出問題：傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)和舞蹈相遇會(huì)怎樣呢？第②③④段以從《千里江山圖》中獲取靈感的節(jié)目《只此青綠》為例來回答第一段中的問題；第⑤⑥段介紹今年來傳統(tǒng)文化越來越受歡迎。故選B。
15．D 16．C 17．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了三個(gè)人的工作情況。
15．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)框中的“JOAN: I wrk n Saturdays and in the schl hlidays.”可知，Jan在周六和學(xué)校假期工作。故選D。
16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)框中的“The turists lve the bat trip”可知，Justin說游客喜歡乘船旅行。故選C。
17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)框中的“The best thing is visiting different places.”可知，Paul說他的工作最棒的地方是參觀不同的地方。故選B。
18．B 19．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一個(gè)柱形圖，介紹男女生對(duì)工作的傾向性。
18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)柱形圖，女孩們最喜歡教師職業(yè)，它的比率達(dá)到45%，在三個(gè)職業(yè)中比例最高。故選B。
19．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)柱形圖，男孩們最喜歡商人職業(yè)，比率達(dá)到40%，在三個(gè)職業(yè)中比例最高。故選A。
20．D 21．A 22．D 23．C 24．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了選擇工作的重要性以及作者對(duì)工作選擇的三個(gè)重要考慮因素。
20．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Making a jb is as as a gd chsing a is f mst decisins make life.”可知，一個(gè)好的工作選擇大概能幫助人們選擇好的生活。故選D。
21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“I wuld like t wrk in an area where I can be mre creative. I wuld like t be the mst valuable member there.”可知，因?yàn)檫@樣可以讓他更有創(chuàng)造力。故選A。
22．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Of curse, I wuld als like t be well remunerated fr my hard wrk, s I can lead a cmfrtable life with this hard-wn mney.”可知，希望辛苦的工作能得到良好的回報(bào)，這樣就能用這些辛苦掙來的錢過上舒適的生活。劃線單詞remunerated意為“給予報(bào)酬”，與“paid”近義。故選D。
23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“He shuld study the prper curses, read the bks and speak t knwledgeable persns in that field befre making a jb chice.”可知，在選擇工作之前，他應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)合適的課程、閱讀書籍并與該領(lǐng)域的知識(shí)淵博的人交談，即要為找到一份滿意的工作做好準(zhǔn)備。故選C。
24．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Making a gd jb chice is almst as gd as chsing a gd life. S chsing a jb is ne f the mst imprtant decisins t make in life.”及通讀全文后可知，本文主要講述了選擇工作的重要性以及作者對(duì)工作選擇的三個(gè)重要考慮因素，所以文章以選項(xiàng)A“我的工作選擇”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選A。
25．D 26．B 27．C 28．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在漂浮的竹竿上展示舞蹈才能的女孩——楊柳的故事。
25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yang is a perfrmer f bamb drifting (獨(dú)竹漂).”可知，楊柳在獨(dú)竹漂上跳舞，故選D。
26．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“She wanted t live ut her dream f becming a dancer n a bamb ple. The girl practiced many difficult mvements n the ple. She failed cuntless times, but she never stpped trying.”可知，她想實(shí)現(xiàn)成為一名竹竿舞者的夢(mèng)想，她在竹竿上練習(xí)了許多高難度動(dòng)作，但她從未停止嘗試，所以是失敗了很多次。故選B。
27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peple can’t believe their eyes whenever they watch her perfrmances.”可知，每次看她的表演，人們都不敢相信自己的眼睛，所以是很驚訝。故選C。
28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，作者以時(shí)間順序介紹女孩的故事，故選A。
29．D 30．C 31．C 32．D 33．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。作者在文中講述了自己從很小的時(shí)候開始對(duì)飛行感興趣，最后通過自己的努力如愿以償當(dāng)了飛行員。
29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I have always wanted t fly.”可知，作者對(duì)飛行感興趣。故選D。
30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When I was twelve, I went t the airprt fr the first time. My family went there t meet my brther.”可知，作者第一次去機(jī)場(chǎng)是和家人一起去見他的哥哥。故選C。
31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“My family liked the idea. They even gt me bks abut flying.”可知，當(dāng)知道作者的夢(mèng)想之后，他的家人表示很喜歡，并且很支持。故選C。
32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They said that if I studied hard, I culd get int the Air Frce Academy (空軍軍官學(xué)校) t learn hw t fly a plane.”和“Later that year, I was ging t study at the Air Frce Academy. Yes, I did it.”可知，作者通過自己的努力，成功地進(jìn)入了空軍軍官學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。故選D。
33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I said ‘I want t be a pilt (飛行員).’”和“I have learned hw t fly. I am ging t fly a plane nw.”可知，作者將會(huì)成為一名飛行員。故選A。
34．C 35．D 36．B 37．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了打麻將在外國受歡迎。
34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Fur Chinese Americans started a mahjng club in New Yrk City”可知，四名華裔美國人在紐約市創(chuàng)辦了一家麻將俱樂部。故選C。
35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“In sme parks, it’s easy t see fur peple sitting arund a mahjng table.”可知，打麻將需要4個(gè)人。故選D。
36．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“It’s the clest way t make friends.”可知，Alex認(rèn)為打麻將是交朋友最酷的方式；根據(jù)第五段“It’s als a better way fr yung peple t get ut f their huses and build new friendships.”可知，Gregg Swain認(rèn)為打麻將是年輕人走出家門建立新友誼的更好方式。由此可知，兩人都認(rèn)為打麻將有助于交朋友。故選B。
37．推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文可知，本文主要介紹了打麻將在外國受歡迎，人們認(rèn)為它可以使人們遠(yuǎn)離電腦、擺脫煩惱，同時(shí)交到朋友。由此可知，本文可能出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙上。故選D。
38．D 39．C 40．B 41．D 42．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了Kate曾經(jīng)是一個(gè)害羞的女孩，經(jīng)過許多主動(dòng)的練習(xí)，她終于克服了她的害羞，文章告訴我們克服弱點(diǎn)的第一步是不要太在乎別人怎么看自己。
38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“When I spke in public, I never knew what t say, and I always felt thers wuld laugh at me”可知Kate在公共場(chǎng)合發(fā)言時(shí)，總是覺得別人會(huì)嘲笑她，故選D。
39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“When she finished high schl, she decided t change this.”可知Kate高中畢業(yè)時(shí)決定改變自己，故選C。
40．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“with practice”和“she was able t vercme mst f her shyness”并結(jié)合備選項(xiàng)可猜測(cè)應(yīng)是隨著練習(xí)，作者逐漸克服害羞，故選B。
41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“If yu find yu’re shy like Kate used t be, the first step is t knw that it’s nt necessary fr us t care t much abut what thers think abut us.”可知如果像Kate一樣害羞，第一步是要知道太在乎別人的看法是沒必要的，故選D。
42．主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“She used t be shy when she was yunger”及全文可知文章主要圍繞Kate從害羞變得不再害羞展開，故選C。
43．C 44．D 45．A 46．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了迪士尼的新角色“達(dá)菲和朋友”系列。
43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mickey, Cinderella, Elsa… Wh are yur childhd Disney friends?”可知，米奇、灰姑娘、艾莎是童年時(shí)代的迪士尼角色；根據(jù)“Disney has been creating new characters t keep fresh. One gd example is the “Duffy and Friends” series (系列). The Duffy series has seven characters, such as ShellieMay, StellaLu, and LinaBell.”可知，“達(dá)菲和朋友”系列是新的角色，其中包括玲娜貝兒。故選C。
44．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“In 2021, LinaBell, a pink fx (貍), first came in Shanghai Disneyland and sn swept (橫掃) the Chinese internet with her cute daily-life vides.”可知，2021年，粉紅狐貍玲娜貝兒首次來到上海迪士尼樂園，很快就以其可愛的日常生活視頻席卷了中國互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。由此可知swept的意思是“受歡迎”，故選D。
45．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“And the characters’ fans (粉絲) really lve them. They call LinaBell ‘daughter’ and StellaLu ‘baby’”可知，這些角色的粉絲真的很喜歡他們，他們稱玲娜貝兒為“女兒”。由此可知they指的是粉絲。故選A。
46．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)文章可知，主要介紹了迪士尼的新角色“達(dá)菲和朋友”系列。所以最佳標(biāo)題是“迪士尼的新角色”，故選C。
47．A 48．B 49．D 50．A 51．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹在中國給禮物時(shí)的一點(diǎn)禁忌。
47．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“A pear sunds as li in Chinese.”可知，梨與離的音很像，意思是分離。故選A。
48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A pear sunds as li in Chinese.”“The umbrella als sunds the same as the wrd fr separatin in Chinese.”可知，梨和傘聽起來都像分離。故選B。
49．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘666’means‘hping everything ges well fr yu’”可知意味著一切都順。故選D。
50．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“At last, it’s better t wrap(包裝) yur gift with paper in red r ther warm clrs.”可知，使用暖色包裝禮物。故選A。
51．推理判斷題。本文主要介紹在中國給禮物時(shí)的一點(diǎn)禁忌?？芍?wù)摰氖侵袊奈幕９蔬xC。
52．A 53．C 54．D 55．B 56．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一個(gè)餐廳的招聘廣告，招聘四個(gè)職位：廚師、服務(wù)員、清潔工和派送員。
52．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“3 cks: Wrk 16: 00—21: 00 every day”可知，廚師是需要每天都上班的。故選A。
53．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Waiters/Waitresses: ＄16/hur”可知，服務(wù)員每個(gè)小時(shí)16美元，那么工作7個(gè)小時(shí)就是：7×16=112美元。故選C。
54．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yu must be 18 r lder t wrk at Lily’s”可知，在Lily飯店的工作要求18歲及以上。故選D。
55．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Call 654-589-7859”可知，要了解更多信息，可以打電話。故選B。
56．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“3 cks: At least ne year’s experience in a western restaurant kitchen”可知，廚師要求至少有一年的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。故選D。
57．B 58．A 59．D 60．C 61．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了兩個(gè)趣味比賽：世界空氣吉他錦標(biāo)賽和床上賽跑。
57．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Air Guitar Wrld Champinships (AGWC) is an event taking place in Oulu, Finland”可知，世界空氣吉他錦標(biāo)賽是芬蘭的一個(gè)有趣的事件，故選B。
58．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“The judges (評(píng)委) n hw players use their imaginatins and special actins t create a musical atmsphere (氣氛).”可知，在世界空氣吉他錦標(biāo)賽上，評(píng)委關(guān)注的是想象力和特殊的行為，故選A。
59．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Each team has seven members”可知，每隊(duì)有七人，故選D。
60．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段“They paint the bed with bright clrs, make it int funny shapes, and maybe write sme cl wrds n it.”可知，選手們會(huì)在床上涂上明亮的顏色，把床做成有趣的形狀，并且可能在床上寫些很酷的字，由此推測(cè)，decrate意為dress up“打扮，裝飾”，故選C。
61．標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段“In the wrld, there are many funny races that celebrate special things r time. These races are super creative with big imaginatins (想象力). Let’s learn abut tw f them!”可知，本文主要介紹了兩個(gè)趣味比賽，所以選項(xiàng)A“世界各地的趣味比賽”是最佳標(biāo)題，故選A。