10．（1分）I kncked at the dr but ___________ answered． Maybe they went t the cncert．（ ）
A．nbdyB．smebdyC．everybdyD．a(chǎn)nybdy
11．（1分）The envirnment becmes better and better._____birds are cming back.（ ）
A．HundredB．Thusand
C．HundredsD．Thusands f
12．（1分）Many wild animals are_____，and it's time fr us t d whatever we can t prtect them．（ ）
A．n dutyB．n shwC．in rderD．in danger
13．（1分）Accrding t the law，anyne wh drives after drinking________.（ ）
A．will punishB．has punished
C．will be punishedD．was punished
14．（1分）Teenagers shuldn't sit there fr daydreaming.N ne can achieve anything withut_____.（ ）
A．effrtB．standardC．a(chǎn)bilityD．pride
15．（1分）Life is like jurney.Only strng﹣ willed can make it t the end.（ ）
A．the；aB．a(chǎn)；theC．the；theD．a(chǎn)；a
16．（1分）Wu Fang lst the ticket，s she failed ______ the film The Jungle Bk last night．（ ）
A．watchingB．t watching
C．watchD．t watch
17．（1分）﹣What happened t the students？
﹣The heavy rain ________ them ________ getting t schl n time．（ ）
A．changed；intB．divided；int
C．prevented；frmD．brught；frm
18．（1分）﹣Why des Mr．Black lk s upset？
﹣Because his bss ________ yesterday．He has t find a new jb．（ ）
A．tk up himB．tk him up
C．kicked ff himD．kicked him ff
19．（1分）—I missed the singing shw n TV last night.
— ________ ，but it will be repeated n TV this Friday. （ ）
A．Never mindB．Take it easy
C．Yu're luckyD．Frget it
六、完形填空。閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
20．（10分）When I was in Grade Eight，ne thing made me upset.I culd never get a gd scre in my（1） tests.My scres were always just abut 70.
One day，I talked t my mm abut that.（2） asked me t think abut the reasn.I thught abut it seriusly.And then I realized what my prblem was.
"Mm，the prblem is really simple.I've（3） it.S I wrk them ut quickly."
"Oh？" Mm stpped her husewrk and listened carefully and（4） .
"Yes.They're s easy that I get careless.Smetimes I take my（5） carelessly in class.And when I review them，I can't understand them."
"I see." Mm said."N ne is（6） with gd learning habits.Althugh yu are clever and utging，yu are nt careful enugh."
"Yu're right，Mm.I will try t be quick.and（7） ，t."
"Any knwledge cannt be mastered（掌握） at nce.It shuld be（8） again and again until yu use it easily.S yu'd better have mre practice."
"I will keep yur wrds in mind，Mm."
After that，I changed my learning habits.I studied as carefully as I culd.When I did physics exercises，I wuld read each（9） with great patience t find key wrds.Then I（10） what I learned s that I culd d the exercises right.
Yu knw what？A few weeks later，I did finally get a perfect scre in physics!
21．（10分）My name's Gina.I am（1） t have been brn in a family that lves me and cares fr me.My family has six（2） ，and they are my parents，my grandparents，my brther and me.My family has given me great supprt whenever I（3） any difficulties，and that is why I lve my family.
Even thugh bth my parents are wrking，they make sure that they（4） their time with my brther and me by playing with us and listening t ur schl life.My parents wuld（5） share their interesting mments in their wrk﹣life and teach us imprtant lessns.
When my parents are（6） with their wrk，my grandparents wuld lk after us and tell us wnderful stries.Even when my parents shuted at us fr any mischief（惡作?。﹚e did，my grandparents wuld（7） us frm their anger.My grandmther wuld prepare delicius snacks fr us，（8） my grandfather wuld take us fr a walk every day.My yunger brther is my best friend，and there is nthing that we d nt（9） with each ther.Our family always share the little（10） in life.We live a peaceful and enjyable life.
七、補全對話。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。
22．（5分）A：Hell，Nick!Have yu seen David？
B：N，I haven't．（1）
A：I fund a yellw jacket n the playgrund．I think it is his．
B：It can't be his．（2）
A：Then it might be Bb's．I saw him n the playgrund just nw．
B：But Bb's jacket is black．
A：（3）
B：Let me have a lk．Oh，it must be Jhn's．
A：（4）
B：Lk!I fund his schl ID card in ne f the pckets （口袋）．
A：Yu're right．（5）
B：OK．He is in the library．Let's g．
八、閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
23．（6分）Darrius was brn with three fingers n his right hand and ne n his left hand.He had t wrk hard t d things that were easy fr thers.Every time his classmates tried t help，he wuld say， "Thanks，but I can d it myself. " He learned t use the fur fingers t d different things.
When Darrius was 10，he tld his father that he liked pian music very much."It's t bad yu can't play，" his father said.But the by tk that as a challenge."I will shw peple that I can，"he said t himself.
Mnths later，a neighbr gave him a ld pian when she mved away.He taught himself t play the pian and practiced fr hurs a day.
Darrius's favurite pian music is River Flws in Yu.It tk Darrius a year t learn it. "I have t cme up with my wn way with nly 4 fingers." he said.When he succeeded，he felt s prud.Later he was lucky enugh t play the music tgether with a famus musician （音樂家） at a famus cncert hall！The musician encuraged Darrius t fllw his dream f playing his wn music.
Darrius has made it.And his music is ppular tday.
"I may have a disability （殘疾），"he says，"but I dn't let it hld me back frm anything."
（1）What did Darrius take as a challenge at the age f 10？
A．Writing his music.
B．Giving a cncert.
C．Playing the pian.
D．Visiting a hall.
（2）Wh encuraged Darrius t fllw his dream？
A．A neighbur.
B．His father.
C．A musician.
D．His classmate.
（3）What can we learn abut Darrius frm the passage？
A．He nly plays thers' music.
B．He bught himself a pian.
C．He gave up his dream.
D．He has a strng will.
24．（8分）Teens will finally grw up sme day，leaving their parents and facing the challenges in life alne，s they shuld learn basic life skills and frm gd wrking habits.
The gvernment has been trying t pay attentin t the imprtance f hardwrking spirit educatin（勞動教育）.But this has been verlked in recent years.Many teens d nt value（看重）the imprtance f wrking hard.There is a teenager girl named Nancy.She never helps ut arund the huse.Once her mther was n vacatin fr a week，leaving her alne at hme.When her mther came hme frm vacatin，she culd nt find a clean dish r a clean shirt.
Schls play an imprtant rle in teaching students abut the value f wrking hard.Primary and middle schls shuld prvide students with hardwrking spirit curses every week.T ur jy（開心），sme schls have prvided each class with a piece f field t plant their favrite vegetables.Fr example，N.38 Middle Schl in Hefei，sets up a 500﹣square﹣meter farm n an pen platfrm（露天平臺）f their teaching building.Each class is asked t grw and pick vegetables there.
Parents shuld als encurage children t learn hw t d chres at hme.Teens shuld knw ne r tw life skills every year.These skills can include cking，washing their wn clthes and tidying their rms.The basic skills may help teens t slve the prblems they will meet in the future.
（1）What des the underlined wrd "verlked" mean in Chinese？
A.強調(diào)
B.俯視
C.忽視
D.眺望
（2）The writer gives the example f Nancy in the secnd paragraph t shw .
A.many teens d nt value the imprtance f wrking hard
B.Nancy is t busy t help ut arund the huse
C.Nancy's parents are glad that she desn't help with chres at hme
D.teens dn't need t value the imprtance f wrking hard
（3）Which is NOT the life skill fr students accrding t the passage？
A.Cking.
B.Washing clthes.
C.Playing cmputer games.
D.Tidying rms.
（4）What is the best title f the passage？
A.Family Educatin
B.Schl Educatin
C.Self﹣educatin
D.Hardwrking Spirit Educatin
25．（6分）One mrning in Lndn.The weather was very cld，and many peple caught a cld.They had t see a dctr，s there were many peple in the dctr's waiting﹣rm.At the head f the line was an ld wman.The wman did nt live in Lndn.She lived in the cuntry in Sctland（蘇格蘭）.She came here t visit her daughter.She wanted t see the dctr because she gt a bad cld and cughed day and night."If I get there early，I can see the dctr quickly，"she thught.S she was the first in the line.She sat nearest t the dctr's dr.An American came int the waiting﹣rm，and walked quickly t the dctr's dr.The ld wman thught he was a queue jumper.She std up and tk his arm slwly，she said，"We were all here befre yu.Yu must wait fr yur turn.D yu understand？"The American answered，"N，madam.Yu dn't understand!Yu are all after me!I'm the dctr!"
（1）Hw many peple were there in the dctr's waiting﹣rm？
A.A lt f peple.
B.A few peples.
C.Few peple.
D.Nbdy.
（2）The wman came .
A.frm a factry
B.frm a twn
C.frm the cuntry
D.frm a farm
（3）The ld wman was the first in the line s that she culd .
A.spend less time
B.spend less mney
C.have a talk with the dctr
D.see the dctr quickly
26．（8分）Slander is a man frm space.He thinks the peple and things n the earth are very strange.He is nw writing a letter t his friend at hme.Here is part f his letter.Read it and answer the questins.
Nw I am in a strange wrld.It is very nice.There are many new things here.There are many earth mnsters（怪物）here，t.The earth mnsters lk very funny.They have just ne head，tw arms and tw legs.They have thin black strings n their heads.Sme earth mnsters have brwn r yellw strings.The earth mnsters have a hle in their face.Every day，they put nice things and balls frm the trees int the hle.They put water int the hle，t.The earth mnsters d nt walk very fast.They mve frm place t pace in tin（錫）bxes.
At night，the earth mnsters like t lk at a square windw bx.This bx has very small earth mnsters in it.
（1）Slander thinks the peple and things n the earth are very .
A.nice
B.strange
C.different
D.beautiful
（2）Slander thinks man n the earth is .
A.a mnkey
B.a strange wrld
C.a tin bx
D.an earth mnster
（3）The earth mnster desn't have .
A.heads，arms and legs
B.a wing n its bdy
C.a hle n its face
D.brwn r yellw strings n its head
（4）The square windw bx is .
A.a car r a bus
B.a very small earth mnster
C.a TV set
D.a radi.
27．（6分）Riding a Mbike n the street，yu might hear sme peple speaking Chinese alud.Turning t the right，yu see a Sichuan﹣style restaurant.After walking int a stre，yu see that Huawei smartphnes are n sale.But yu're nt in China﹣yu're in Manchester in Britain.In fact，yu might see similar things in many ther cities.
Chinese prducts have been ging all ver the wrld.Chinese fd has been enjyed in Western cuntries fr a lng time.T meet lcal peple's tastes，Chinese restaurants have made sme changes t the dishes."One example is the meat."said Yin Hang，a Chinese student wh is studying in Australia."We like t eat meat with the bne（骨頭）in，but peple here dn't.S the lcal.Chinese restaurants prvide big pieces f meat withut bnes，even fr fish."
Sme Chinese brands are als becming mre ppular.It is reprted that in many cities in Eurpe，many stres sell TCL televisins，Haier fridges and Lenv cmputers.Mre than half f US﹣wned drnes（無人機）are Chinese mdels，accrding t China Daily.They're nt nly made in China，but als designed and develped in the cuntry.
In the past，mst Western peple thught Chinese prducts were cheap and unreliable.But nw，things have changed greatly.Mre peple trust Chinese brands."Made in China"becmes cl."They are beautiful and ffer smething special that American phnes dn't have."an article n CNN nce said abut Chinese smartphnes.
As it is said，Chinese gvernment has been trying its best t imprve its natinal brands f all kinds t meet the needs f mdern life.
（1）Accrding t the passage， .
A.peple in Western cuntries dn't like Chinese fd
B.Chinese prduces are very ppular arund the wrld
C.all f US﹣wned drnes are made in America
D.mst Western peple dn't like Chinese brands
（2）T meet lcal peple's tastes，Chinese restaurants .
A.change all the cks
B.cut the prices f the dishes
C.have made sme changes t the dishes
D.prvide big pieces f meat with bnes
（3）The fllwing brands are Chinese EXCEPT .
A.Samsung
B.TCL
C.Lenv
D.Haier
九、閱讀下面的短文，并用英語回答問題。
28．（6分）Once upn a time，there was a by wh was ut playing n the beach with his friends.While they were playing，the by fund a stne which lked strange.It wasn't the same as ther stnes.It was a little bit shining.But it was quite dirty.The by tk the stne hme because he wanted t plish（打磨） it.
His friends felt surprised and they asked，"Why are yu plishing that ugly stne？"，but the by didn't reply.Frm then n，when they went ut t play，the by wuld take the stne with him.He wuld plish it whenever he had a break.
This went n fr sme time.Then ne day，the by played with his friends as usual.He had a surprise fr them.When he shwed the stne t them，they were amazed.It was；in fact，nt a cmmn stne at all—it was a beautiful diamnd.The by had been plishing it until it was cmpletely clean and bright.
In ur lives，there will be times when peple try t discurage us.The best thing we can d is t cntinue t wrk twards ur gals.We can turn a rugh stne int a diamnd.S anything is pssible if we g fr it.
（1）Where was the by playing？（不超過10個詞）
（2）Wh felt surprised when the by was plishing the stne？（不超過10個詞）
（3）What des the stry tell us？（不超過15個詞）
十、單詞拼寫。根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。
29．（1分）Jhn always makes a mess in his rm and it d （迫使） his mther crazy.
30．（1分）It is knwn t all that success cme frm d （日常的） hard wrk.
31．（1分）Our basketball team wn the game easily and the fans are celebrating the v （勝利）.
32．（1分）We shuld tell the plice e （確切地）what happened and what we need when we call fr help.
33．（1分）T save peple's lives，the dctrs and scientists are risking their lives t d m （醫(yī)學(xué)的）research.
十一、書面表達。
34．（20分）青少年身心健康十分重要，你所在的學(xué)校將開展以"健康"為題的英文征文比賽。請你根據(jù)內(nèi)容提示，以"Hw t be health y and happy"為題寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?br>內(nèi)容提示：
寫作要求：
（1）詞數(shù)80～100；
（2）可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
（3）標(biāo)題已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名稱和學(xué)生的真實姓名。
Hw T Be Healthy and Happy
_________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案與試題解析
五、單項填空。從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
10．（1分）I kncked at the dr but ___________ answered． Maybe they went t the cncert．（ ）
A．nbdyB．smebdyC．everybdyD．a(chǎn)nybdy
【分析】我敲了敲門，但沒有人回答．也許他們?nèi)タ匆魳窌耍?br>【解答】所給選項都是不定代詞． nbdy 沒有人；smebdy 某人； everybdy 每個人；anybdy 任何人．從答語的最后一句可知房間里沒有人，因此本題正確答案是A．故選：A．
【點評】解答本題需掌握不定代詞的意思和區(qū)別．
11．（1分）The envirnment becmes better and better._____birds are cming back.（ ）
A．HundredB．Thusand
C．HundredsD．Thusands f
【分析】環(huán)境變得越來越好。成千上萬的鳥回來了。
【解答】thusand"千"，和具體數(shù)字連用時，不加s；和f連用時，必須加s，表示概數(shù)。
故選：D。
【點評】數(shù)詞的考查，主要有讀法、寫法、基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞以及特殊用法等方面，在做題時要逐一考慮到。
12．（1分）Many wild animals are_____，and it's time fr us t d whatever we can t prtect them．（ ）
A．n dutyB．n shwC．in rderD．in danger
【分析】很多野生動物瀕臨滅絕，是我們盡力去保護它們的時候了．
【解答】答案：D．
首先明確選項中介詞短語的意思，A：值日；B：展覽；C：井然有序；D：瀕臨滅絕；根據(jù)語境推測句意是"很多野生動物瀕臨滅絕，是我們盡力去保護它們的時候了．"，由此判斷句子中缺少短語：in danger，故答案為D．
【點評】了解每個選項的含義是做好此類題型的關(guān)鍵，還要從句意著手，根據(jù)句意作出解答；所以，平時的學(xué)習(xí)中要多進行積累詞匯，才能很好的完成．
13．（1分）Accrding t the law，anyne wh drives after drinking________.（ ）
A．will punishB．has punished
C．will be punishedD．was punished
【分析】根據(jù)法律，任何酒后駕車的人都要受到懲罰。
【解答】punish懲罰，是動詞。A.will punish一般將來時；B.has punished現(xiàn)在完成時；C.will be punished一般將來時的被動語態(tài)；D.was punished一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知該句為定語從句，先行詞是anyne，關(guān)系代詞wh在從句中做主語，根據(jù)語境可知是未發(fā)生的事，用一般將來時，又因為主語anyne（任何人）和謂語動詞punish（懲罰）之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以用被動語態(tài)。
故選：C。
【點評】考查一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。需要分析句中各個成分，根據(jù)句子，選出正確答案。
14．（1分）Teenagers shuldn't sit there fr daydreaming.N ne can achieve anything withut_____.（ ）
A．effrtB．standardC．a(chǎn)bilityD．pride
【分析】青少年不應(yīng)該坐在那里做白日夢。沒有人不努力就能取得任何成就。
【解答】 effrt努力；standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；ability能力；pride驕傲。根據(jù)"N ne can achieve anything"可知，此處是"沒有人不努力就能取得任何成就"。
故選：A。
【點評】考查名詞辨析。熟悉選項的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。
15．（1分）Life is like jurney.Only strng﹣ willed can make it t the end.（ ）
A．the；aB．a(chǎn)；theC．the；theD．a(chǎn)；a
【分析】生活就像一場旅行。只有意志堅強的人才能堅持到底。
【解答】the這個/這些，定冠詞，表特指；a一個，不定冠詞，表泛指，表示數(shù)量，用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前。分析句子可知，第一空表泛指，表示數(shù)量一場旅行，且jurney是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，其前應(yīng)使用不定冠詞a修飾；第二空使用定冠詞the+形容詞，表示一類人；the strng﹣willed，表示意志堅強的人。
故選：B。
【點評】熟練掌握冠詞的用法，結(jié)合語境，認真分析，得出答案。
16．（1分）Wu Fang lst the ticket，s she failed ______ the film The Jungle Bk last night．（ ）
A．watchingB．t watching
C．watchD．t watch
【分析】吳芳丟了票，所以她昨晚沒看電影《夢幻森林》．
【解答】答案：D．
根據(jù)Wu Fang lst the ticket，s she failed ______ the film The Jungle Bk last night．可知吳芳丟了票，所以她昨晚沒看電影《夢幻森林》．fail t d sth．
故選：D。
【點評】本題考查了動詞不定式的用法．不定式是中考的必考考點．動詞不定式在句子中可以做主語，謂語，賓語，定語，狀語，賓語補足語等等，解答時應(yīng)注意正確使用動詞不定式．
17．（1分）﹣What happened t the students？
﹣The heavy rain ________ them ________ getting t schl n time．（ ）
A．changed；intB．divided；int
C．prevented；frmD．brught；frm
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
18．（1分）﹣Why des Mr．Black lk s upset？
﹣Because his bss ________ yesterday．He has t find a new jb．（ ）
A．tk up himB．tk him up
C．kicked ff himD．kicked him ff
【分析】﹣﹣﹣布萊克先生為什么看起來這么沮喪？﹣﹣﹣因為他的老板昨天解雇了他．他得找份新工作．
【解答】take up "占用；開始從事；接受（提議）"；kick ff"踢開、解雇"；二者都是動詞短語．tk up \kicked ff 都是它們的過去式，都是及物動詞與副詞構(gòu)成的短語，代詞必須放中間．因此答案A、C是不正確的．由題干"﹣﹣﹣布萊克先生為什么看起來這么沮喪？﹣﹣﹣因為他的老板昨天解雇了他．他得找份新工作．"可知，空格是"把他解雇"，用kicked him ff．因此答案應(yīng)是kicked him ff．
故選：D。
【點評】本題考查動詞短語的辨析，在熟知所供短語的含義基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)句意，從而判斷出正確答案．
19．（1分）—I missed the singing shw n TV last night.
— ________ ，but it will be repeated n TV this Friday. （ ）
A．Never mindB．Take it easy
C．Yu're luckyD．Frget it
【分析】﹣﹣我錯過了昨晚電視上的歌唱節(jié)目。
﹣﹣不用擔(dān)心，這周五電視上會重播。
【解答】Never mind沒關(guān)系、不用擔(dān)心；Take it easy放輕松；Yu're lucky你真幸運；Frget it不必在意。根據(jù)下文"but it will be repeated n TV this Friday. "這周五它還會在電視上重播，可知此處應(yīng)是安慰對方的話語，因此A選項符合語境。
故選：A。
【點評】掌握每個選項的含義，結(jié)合語境，選擇正確答案。
六、完形填空。閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
20．（10分）When I was in Grade Eight，ne thing made me upset.I culd never get a gd scre in my（1） B tests.My scres were always just abut 70.
One day，I talked t my mm abut that.（2） C asked me t think abut the reasn.I thught abut it seriusly.And then I realized what my prblem was.
"Mm，the prblem is really simple.I've（3） A it.S I wrk them ut quickly."
"Oh？" Mm stpped her husewrk and listened carefully and（4） D .
"Yes.They're s easy that I get careless.Smetimes I take my（5） C carelessly in class.And when I review them，I can't understand them."
"I see." Mm said."N ne is（6） B with gd learning habits.Althugh yu are clever and utging，yu are nt careful enugh."
"Yu're right，Mm.I will try t be quick.and（7） A ，t."
"Any knwledge cannt be mastered（掌握） at nce.It shuld be（8） C again and again until yu use it easily.S yu'd better have mre practice."
"I will keep yur wrds in mind，Mm."
After that，I changed my learning habits.I studied as carefully as I culd.When I did physics exercises，I wuld read each（9） D with great patience t find key wrds.Then I（10） B what I learned s that I culd d the exercises right.
Yu knw what？A few weeks later，I did finally get a perfect scre in physics!
【分析】這篇短文主要寫了一個學(xué)生在八年級時遇到的問題以及如何改變學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣來解決問題。學(xué)生在考試中得分不高，經(jīng)過和媽媽的交流，他意識到自己的問題是因為粗心大意。他決定改變學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣，更加仔細地學(xué)習(xí)和復(fù)習(xí)，并多做練習(xí)。幾周后，他在物理考試中取得了滿分。
【解答】（1）考查名詞辨析。句意：我在物理考試中總是得不到好分?jǐn)?shù)。Chinese語文；physics物理；math數(shù)學(xué)；gegraphy地理。根據(jù)最后一段"Yu knw what？A few weeks later，I did finally get a perfect scre in physics!"（你猜怎么著？幾個星期后，我終于在物理上得了滿分！）可知是作者物理得不到好分?jǐn)?shù)。故選B。
（2）考查代詞辨析。句意：她讓我想想原因。He他；Yu 你，你們；She她；They他們。根據(jù)上文"One day，I talked t my mm abut that."（一天，我和我媽媽談了這件事。）可知空格處指代作者的媽媽，應(yīng)使用代詞she。故選C。
（3）考查動詞辨析。句意：我知道如何立即解決它們。gt得到；imprved提高；std站立；memrized記住。根據(jù)下文"S I wrk them ut quickly."可知作者知道怎么解答問題。故選A。
（4）考查副詞辨析。句意：媽媽停止了家務(wù)活，認真耐心地聽著。actively積極地；secretly秘密地；wisely聰明地，明智地；patiently耐心地。根據(jù)句中"Mm stpped her husewrk and listened carefully."（媽媽停下了家務(wù)，認真聽著。）可知是耐心地聽著。故選D
（5）考查名詞辨析。句意：有時我在課堂上不認真記筆記。brains大腦；abilities能力；ntes筆記；grammars語法。根據(jù)"Smetimes I take my carelessly in class.And when I review them，I can't understand them."（有時候我會帶上我的...在課堂上。當(dāng)我復(fù)習(xí)它們的時候，我不能理解它們。）可知是記筆記。故選C。
（6）考查動詞辨析。句意：沒有人天生就有好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。brken破碎；brn出生；shcked震驚；surprised驚訝。be brn with"與生俱來，天生具有……"，固定短語。故選B。
（7）考查形容詞辨析。句意：我也會盡量快一點，仔細一點。careful仔細的；prper適當(dāng)?shù)?；hnest誠實的；fair公平的。根據(jù)上文"yu are nt careful enugh"（你不夠細心。）可知作者的媽媽認為作者不夠仔細，所以作者會仔細一點。故選A。
（8）考查動詞辨析。句意：應(yīng)該反復(fù)地復(fù)習(xí)它，直到你很容易地使用它為止。created創(chuàng)造，創(chuàng)作；prnunced發(fā)音；reviewed復(fù)查，復(fù)習(xí)；searched搜索。根據(jù)上文"Any knwledge cannt be mastered （掌握） at nce."（任何知識都不可能一下子掌握。）可知需要復(fù)習(xí)。故選C。
（9）考查名詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)我做物理練習(xí)時，我會耐心地讀每一個句子，找出關(guān)鍵詞。attentin注意；prgress進步；partner搭檔；sentence句子。根據(jù)句中"t find key wrds"（找關(guān)鍵詞）可知是讀每個句子。故選D。
（10）考查短語辨析。句意：然后我把它們和我所學(xué)的聯(lián)系起來，這樣我就可以正確地做練習(xí)了。parted it with把它分開；cnnected them with將它們與……聯(lián)系起來；lked it up查閱它；picked them up把它們撿起來。根據(jù)上文"I wuld read each （9）with great patience t find key wrds.Then I what I learned s that I culd d the exercises right."（我會非常耐心地閱讀每一句話，尋找關(guān)鍵詞。然后我...我學(xué)到了什么，以便我能正確地做練習(xí)。）可知作者為了正確地做練習(xí)，把關(guān)鍵詞與所學(xué)的聯(lián)系起來。故選B。
【點評】根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞，并用其正確的形式填入空白處，使補全后的短文意思通順，語法正確，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
21．（10分）My name's Gina.I am（1） B t have been brn in a family that lves me and cares fr me.My family has six（2） D ，and they are my parents，my grandparents，my brther and me.My family has given me great supprt whenever I（3） C any difficulties，and that is why I lve my family.
Even thugh bth my parents are wrking，they make sure that they（4） C their time with my brther and me by playing with us and listening t ur schl life.My parents wuld（5） D share their interesting mments in their wrk﹣life and teach us imprtant lessns.
When my parents are（6） B with their wrk，my grandparents wuld lk after us and tell us wnderful stries.Even when my parents shuted at us fr any mischief（惡作?。﹚e did，my grandparents wuld（7） D us frm their anger.My grandmther wuld prepare delicius snacks fr us，（8） C my grandfather wuld take us fr a walk every day.My yunger brther is my best friend，and there is nthing that we d nt（9） B with each ther.Our family always share the little（10） B in life.We live a peaceful and enjyable life.
【分析】本文主要介紹了作者生活在一個幸福的家庭中。
【解答】（1）考查形容詞。句意：我很幸運出生在一個愛我、關(guān)心我的家庭。friendly友好的；lucky幸運的；believable可信的；intelligent有才智的。根據(jù)后半句"a family that lves me and cares fr me"（一個愛我、關(guān)心我的家庭）可知，作者感到很幸運。故選B。
（2）考查名詞。句意：我家有六位成員，他們是我的父母、祖父母、我的弟弟和我。neighbrs鄰居；relatives親戚；friends朋友；members成員。根據(jù)"they are my parents，my grandparents，my brther and me."（他們是我的父母、祖父母、我的弟弟和我）可知，是指家庭成員。故選D。
（3）考查動詞。句意：每當(dāng)我面對困難時，我的家人都給予我極大的支持，那就是我愛我的家人的原因。cause導(dǎo)致；drive開車；face面對；behave表現(xiàn)。根據(jù)"any difficulties"（任何困難）可知，此處是指面對困難。故選C。
（4）考查動詞。句意：盡管我的父母都在工作，他們還是會花時間陪我和弟弟，陪我們玩，聽我們的學(xué)校生活。enjy享受；spread傳播；spend花費；take帶走。根據(jù)語境可知，此處是指他們花費時間陪伴我和弟弟，主語是they，指人，用spend表示。故選C。
（5）考查副詞。句意：我的父母也會分享他們在工作生活中的有趣時刻，并教我們重要的道理。still仍然；never從不；even甚至；als也。根據(jù)語境可知，此處是指父母也分享他們在工作生活中的有趣時刻。故選D。
（6）考查形容詞。句意：當(dāng)我的父母忙于他們的工作時，我的祖父母會照顧我們，給我們講有趣的故事。tired疲倦的；busy忙碌的；bred無聊的；uncmfrtable不舒服的。根據(jù)語境可知，此處是指忙于他們的工作，be busy with"忙于"。故選B。
（7）考查動詞。句意：即使我的父母因為我們的惡作劇而對我們大喊大叫，我的祖父母也會保護我們免受他們的憤怒。encurage鼓勵；supprt支持；treat對待；prtect保護。prtect sb frm sth"保護某人免受……"。故選D。
（8）考查連詞。句意：我祖母會給我們準(zhǔn)備好吃的零食，我祖父每天都會帶我們散步。s所以；but但是；and和；as作為。根據(jù)語境知，兩者是并列關(guān)系，用and連接。故選C。
（9）考查動詞。句意：我弟弟是我最好的朋友，我們沒有什么不分享的。challenge挑戰(zhàn)；share分享；remember記?。籨ecide決定。根據(jù)語境可知，弟弟是我最好的朋友，因此會分享任何東西，share with sb"和某人分享"。故選B。
（10）考查名詞。句意：我們一家人總是分享生活中的小快樂。magazines雜志；jys快樂；stries故事；subjects科目。根據(jù)"We live a peaceful and enjyable life."（我們過著平靜而愉快的生活。）可知，我們會分享生活中的小快樂。故選B。
【點評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法，運用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。
七、補全對話。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。
22．（5分）A：Hell，Nick!Have yu seen David？
B：N，I haven't．（1） C
A：I fund a yellw jacket n the playgrund．I think it is his．
B：It can't be his．（2） G
A：Then it might be Bb's．I saw him n the playgrund just nw．
B：But Bb's jacket is black．
A：（3） A
B：Let me have a lk．Oh，it must be Jhn's．
A：（4） F
B：Lk!I fund his schl ID card in ne f the pckets （口袋）．
A：Yu're right．（5） D
B：OK．He is in the library．Let's g．
【分析】A：你好，尼克！你看見戴維了嗎？
B：不，我沒有．怎么了？
A：我在操場上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一件黃夾克．我認為是他的．
B：它不可能是他的．這件夾克對他來說太小了．
A：那可能是鮑勃的．我剛才看見他在操場上．
B：但鮑伯的夾克是黑色的．
A：你認為它可能是誰的？
B：讓我看看．哦，它一定是約翰的．
A：你為什么這樣認為呢？
B：看！我在其中一個口袋里發(fā)現(xiàn)了他的校牌．
A：你是對的．我們?nèi)グ阉o他吧．
B：好的，他在圖書館，讓我們?nèi)ィ?br>【解答】（1）C 細節(jié)推理題．根據(jù)下文I fund a yellw jacket n the playgrund．I think it is his．我在操場上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一件黃夾克．我認為是他的．可知結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說怎么了？故選C．
（2）G細節(jié)推理題．根據(jù)上文It can't be his．它不可能是他的．可知說的是，不是他的夾克的理由，結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說這件夾克對他來說太小了．故選G．
（3）A細節(jié)推理題．根據(jù)上文But Bb's jacket is black．但鮑伯的夾克是黑色的．和下文Let me have a lk．讓我看一看．可知問是誰的，結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說你認為它可能是誰的？故選A．
（4）F細節(jié)推理題．根據(jù)上文it must be Jhn's．它一定是約翰的．和下文I fund his schl ID card in ne f the pckets我在其中一個口袋里發(fā)現(xiàn)了他的校牌．可知說的是原因，結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說你為什么這樣認為呢？故選F．
（5）D細節(jié)推理題．根據(jù)下文OK．He is in the library．Let's g．好的，他在圖書館，讓我們?nèi)ィ芍f的是去還衣服，結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說我們?nèi)グ阉o他吧．故選D．
【點評】首先要快速瀏覽對話，掌握對話的意思和要點，根據(jù)對話的情景，結(jié)合給出的選項，進行分析和判斷．從而做出最佳答案．
八、閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
23．（6分）Darrius was brn with three fingers n his right hand and ne n his left hand.He had t wrk hard t d things that were easy fr thers.Every time his classmates tried t help，he wuld say， "Thanks，but I can d it myself. " He learned t use the fur fingers t d different things.
When Darrius was 10，he tld his father that he liked pian music very much."It's t bad yu can't play，" his father said.But the by tk that as a challenge."I will shw peple that I can，"he said t himself.
Mnths later，a neighbr gave him a ld pian when she mved away.He taught himself t play the pian and practiced fr hurs a day.
Darrius's favurite pian music is River Flws in Yu.It tk Darrius a year t learn it. "I have t cme up with my wn way with nly 4 fingers." he said.When he succeeded，he felt s prud.Later he was lucky enugh t play the music tgether with a famus musician （音樂家） at a famus cncert hall！The musician encuraged Darrius t fllw his dream f playing his wn music.
Darrius has made it.And his music is ppular tday.
"I may have a disability （殘疾），"he says，"but I dn't let it hld me back frm anything."
（1）What did Darrius take as a challenge at the age f 10？ C
A．Writing his music.
B．Giving a cncert.
C．Playing the pian.
D．Visiting a hall.
（2）Wh encuraged Darrius t fllw his dream？ C
A．A neighbur.
B．His father.
C．A musician.
D．His classmate.
（3）What can we learn abut Darrius frm the passage？ D
A．He nly plays thers' music.
B．He bught himself a pian.
C．He gave up his dream.
D．He has a strng will.
【分析】短文主要說的是身殘志堅的Darrius經(jīng)過自己的努力，在音樂上取得成功的事。
【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中：When Darrius was 10，he tld his father that he liked pian music very much."It's t bad yu can't play，" his father said.But the by tk that as a challenge."（當(dāng)達瑞斯10歲時，他告訴父親他非常喜歡鋼琴音樂。"你不能彈真是太糟糕了，"他的父親說。但是這個男孩把這當(dāng)成了挑戰(zhàn)。"）可知，達瑞斯把彈鋼琴當(dāng)成了挑戰(zhàn)。故選C。
（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中：The musician encuraged Darrius t fllw his dream f playing his wn music.（這位音樂家鼓勵達瑞斯追尋自己演奏音樂的夢想。）可知，這位音樂家鼓勵達瑞斯追尋自己的夢想。故選C。
（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中： "I may have a disability （殘疾），"he says，"but I dn't let it hld me back frm anything."（"我可能有殘疾，"他說，"但我不會讓它阻礙我做任何事情。"）可知，他有堅強的意志。故選D。
【點評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
24．（8分）Teens will finally grw up sme day，leaving their parents and facing the challenges in life alne，s they shuld learn basic life skills and frm gd wrking habits.
The gvernment has been trying t pay attentin t the imprtance f hardwrking spirit educatin（勞動教育）.But this has been verlked in recent years.Many teens d nt value（看重）the imprtance f wrking hard.There is a teenager girl named Nancy.She never helps ut arund the huse.Once her mther was n vacatin fr a week，leaving her alne at hme.When her mther came hme frm vacatin，she culd nt find a clean dish r a clean shirt.
Schls play an imprtant rle in teaching students abut the value f wrking hard.Primary and middle schls shuld prvide students with hardwrking spirit curses every week.T ur jy（開心），sme schls have prvided each class with a piece f field t plant their favrite vegetables.Fr example，N.38 Middle Schl in Hefei，sets up a 500﹣square﹣meter farm n an pen platfrm（露天平臺）f their teaching building.Each class is asked t grw and pick vegetables there.
Parents shuld als encurage children t learn hw t d chres at hme.Teens shuld knw ne r tw life skills every year.These skills can include cking，washing their wn clthes and tidying their rms.The basic skills may help teens t slve the prblems they will meet in the future.
（1）What des the underlined wrd "verlked" mean in Chinese？ C
A.強調(diào)
B.俯視
C.忽視
D.眺望
（2）The writer gives the example f Nancy in the secnd paragraph t shw A .
A.many teens d nt value the imprtance f wrking hard
B.Nancy is t busy t help ut arund the huse
C.Nancy's parents are glad that she desn't help with chres at hme
D.teens dn't need t value the imprtance f wrking hard
（3）Which is NOT the life skill fr students accrding t the passage？ C
A.Cking.
B.Washing clthes.
C.Playing cmputer games.
D.Tidying rms.
（4）What is the best title f the passage？ D
A.Family Educatin
B.Schl Educatin
C.Self﹣educatin
D.Hardwrking Spirit Educatin
【分析】本文主要講述了青少年終將長大成人，獨自面對生活挑戰(zhàn)，因此他們應(yīng)學(xué)習(xí)基本生活技能并養(yǎng)成良好的工作習(xí)慣。文章指出政府近年來忽視了勤勞精神教育的重要性，許多青少年不重視努力工作的價值。通過Nancy的例子說明家庭在培養(yǎng)孩子勤勞精神方面的缺失。同時強調(diào)學(xué)校在教授學(xué)生勤勞價值方面的作用，舉例說明一些學(xué)校通過提供種植蔬菜的實踐課程來培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的勤勞精神。最后，文章建議家長應(yīng)鼓勵孩子在家學(xué)習(xí)做家務(wù)，每年掌握一兩項生活技能，以幫助青少年未來解決問題。
【解答】（1）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段提到But this has been verlked in recent years.Many teens d nt value（看重）the imprtance f wrking hard.（但這一點近年來被忽略了。許多青少年不重視辛勤勞動的重要性。）可知，verlk是貶義，指青少年沒有重視辛勤勞動的重要性，所以應(yīng)該是"忽視"。故選C。
（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段提到Many teens d nt value（看重）the imprtance f wrking hard.There is a teenager girl named Nancy.She never helps ut arund the huse.Once her mther was n vacatin fr a week，leaving her alne at hme.When her mther came hme frm vacatin，she culd nt find a clean dish r a clean shirt.（許多青少年不重視努力工作的重要性。有一個十幾歲的女孩叫南希。她從不在家里幫忙。有一次她媽媽休假一周，留下她一個人在家。當(dāng)她媽媽度假回家時，她找不到干凈的盤子或干凈的襯衫。）可知，以南希為例說明許多青少年不重視辛勤勞動的重要性。故選A。
（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段提到These skills can include cking，washing their wn clthes and tidying their rms.（這些技能可以包括做飯、洗衣服和整理房間。）可知，這些技能不包括玩電腦游戲。故選C。
（4）標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第二段提到 The gvernment has been trying t pay attentin t the imprtance f hardwrking spirit educatin（勞動教育）.（政府一直在努力關(guān)注勞動教育的重要性。）可知，文章主要介紹了學(xué)生們的勞動教育，所以D項"勞動教育"更適合做文章標(biāo)題。故選D。
【點評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
25．（6分）One mrning in Lndn.The weather was very cld，and many peple caught a cld.They had t see a dctr，s there were many peple in the dctr's waiting﹣rm.At the head f the line was an ld wman.The wman did nt live in Lndn.She lived in the cuntry in Sctland（蘇格蘭）.She came here t visit her daughter.She wanted t see the dctr because she gt a bad cld and cughed day and night."If I get there early，I can see the dctr quickly，"she thught.S she was the first in the line.She sat nearest t the dctr's dr.An American came int the waiting﹣rm，and walked quickly t the dctr's dr.The ld wman thught he was a queue jumper.She std up and tk his arm slwly，she said，"We were all here befre yu.Yu must wait fr yur turn.D yu understand？"The American answered，"N，madam.Yu dn't understand!Yu are all after me!I'm the dctr!"
（1）Hw many peple were there in the dctr's waiting﹣rm？ A
A.A lt f peple.
B.A few peples.
C.Few peple.
D.Nbdy.
（2）The wman came C .
A.frm a factry
B.frm a twn
C.frm the cuntry
D.frm a farm
（3）The ld wman was the first in the line s that she culd D .
A.spend less time
B.spend less mney
C.have a talk with the dctr
D.see the dctr quickly
【分析】本文講述了一個發(fā)生在倫敦寒冷早晨的故事。一位來自蘇格蘭鄉(xiāng)下的老婦人因重感冒前來倫敦看病，她誤以為早到就能早點看醫(yī)生，所以排在了隊伍最前面。這時，一個美國人急匆匆走進候診室直奔醫(yī)生辦公室，老婦人誤以為他是插隊的，便上前制止。最終發(fā)現(xiàn)誤會，原來這位美國人正是醫(yī)生本人。
【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)They had t see a dctr，s there were many peple in the dctr's waiting﹣rm.（他們必須去看醫(yī)生，所以醫(yī)生的候診室里有很多人。）可知，醫(yī)生的候診室里有很多人。故選：A。
（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)She lived in the cuntry in Sctland（蘇格蘭）.（她住在蘇格蘭的鄉(xiāng)下。）可知，這個老太太來自鄉(xiāng)下。故選：C。
（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I can see the dctr quickly（我可以很快去看醫(yī)生）可知，這位老太太排在隊伍的第一位，所以她可以很快去看醫(yī)生。故選：D。
【點評】首先要仔細閱讀短文，掌握大意，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，再讀短文，從中找出相關(guān)信息，就可以確定正確答案。
26．（8分）Slander is a man frm space.He thinks the peple and things n the earth are very strange.He is nw writing a letter t his friend at hme.Here is part f his letter.Read it and answer the questins.
Nw I am in a strange wrld.It is very nice.There are many new things here.There are many earth mnsters（怪物）here，t.The earth mnsters lk very funny.They have just ne head，tw arms and tw legs.They have thin black strings n their heads.Sme earth mnsters have brwn r yellw strings.The earth mnsters have a hle in their face.Every day，they put nice things and balls frm the trees int the hle.They put water int the hle，t.The earth mnsters d nt walk very fast.They mve frm place t pace in tin（錫）bxes.
At night，the earth mnsters like t lk at a square windw bx.This bx has very small earth mnsters in it.
（1）Slander thinks the peple and things n the earth are very B .
A.nice
B.strange
C.different
D.beautiful
（2）Slander thinks man n the earth is D .
A.a mnkey
B.a strange wrld
C.a tin bx
D.an earth mnster
（3）The earth mnster desn't have B .
A.heads，arms and legs
B.a wing n its bdy
C.a hle n its face
D.brwn r yellw strings n its head
（4）The square windw bx is C .
A.a car r a bus
B.a very small earth mnster
C.a TV set
D.a radi.
【分析】這篇短文主要講述了一個來自外太空的人對地球的觀察和感受。他認為地球上的人和事物都很奇特，并在給朋友的信中描述了他所見到的一切。他提到了地球上的"怪物"（實際上是指人類），描述了他們的外貌特征、日常行為以及他們?nèi)绾我苿印４送?，他還提到了人類晚上喜歡觀看的電視（方形窗戶盒子）。
【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段He thinks the peple and things n the earth are very strange（他認為地球上的人和事都很奇怪）可知Slander覺得地球人很奇怪，故選B。
（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段There are many earth mnsters here（這里有很多地怪）可知Slander覺得地球上的人是地球怪物，故選D。
（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段They have just ne head，tw arms and tw legs（它們只有一個頭，兩條胳膊和兩條腿）可知地球怪物有頭，手臂和腿；由Sme earth mnsters have brwn r yellw strings（一些土怪有棕色或黃色的弦）可知地球怪物頭上有棕色或黃色的頭發(fā)；由The earth mnsters have a hle in their face（土怪的臉上有個洞）可知地球怪物臉上有洞．所以B選項的身體上有翅膀沒有提到，故選B。
（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段At night，the earth mnsters like t lk at a square windw bx．This bx has very small earth mnsters in it（晚上，土怪們喜歡看一個方形的窗框。這個盒子里有非常小的土怪）可知晚上，地球怪物喜歡看一個方形的窗戶一樣的盒子，里面有小的地球怪物．可以推測描述的是電視，故選C。
【點評】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認真觀察選項，仔細推敲，確定最佳答案。
27．（6分）Riding a Mbike n the street，yu might hear sme peple speaking Chinese alud.Turning t the right，yu see a Sichuan﹣style restaurant.After walking int a stre，yu see that Huawei smartphnes are n sale.But yu're nt in China﹣yu're in Manchester in Britain.In fact，yu might see similar things in many ther cities.
Chinese prducts have been ging all ver the wrld.Chinese fd has been enjyed in Western cuntries fr a lng time.T meet lcal peple's tastes，Chinese restaurants have made sme changes t the dishes."One example is the meat."said Yin Hang，a Chinese student wh is studying in Australia."We like t eat meat with the bne（骨頭）in，but peple here dn't.S the lcal.Chinese restaurants prvide big pieces f meat withut bnes，even fr fish."
Sme Chinese brands are als becming mre ppular.It is reprted that in many cities in Eurpe，many stres sell TCL televisins，Haier fridges and Lenv cmputers.Mre than half f US﹣wned drnes（無人機）are Chinese mdels，accrding t China Daily.They're nt nly made in China，but als designed and develped in the cuntry.
In the past，mst Western peple thught Chinese prducts were cheap and unreliable.But nw，things have changed greatly.Mre peple trust Chinese brands."Made in China"becmes cl."They are beautiful and ffer smething special that American phnes dn't have."an article n CNN nce said abut Chinese smartphnes.
As it is said，Chinese gvernment has been trying its best t imprve its natinal brands f all kinds t meet the needs f mdern life.
（1）Accrding t the passage， B .
A.peple in Western cuntries dn't like Chinese fd
B.Chinese prduces are very ppular arund the wrld
C.all f US﹣wned drnes are made in America
D.mst Western peple dn't like Chinese brands
（2）T meet lcal peple's tastes，Chinese restaurants C .
A.change all the cks
B.cut the prices f the dishes
C.have made sme changes t the dishes
D.prvide big pieces f meat with bnes
（3）The fllwing brands are Chinese EXCEPT A .
A.Samsung
B.TCL
C.Lenv
D.Haier
【分析】本文主要講述了中國產(chǎn)品和文化在全球的廣泛傳播。文章指出，在許多西方國家的城市中，可以看到中文標(biāo)識、中式餐館和華為手機等中國品牌的身影。為了迎合當(dāng)?shù)厝说目谖叮惺讲宛^對菜品進行了調(diào)整。同時，一些中國品牌如TCL電視、海爾冰箱和聯(lián)想電腦在歐洲市場越來越受歡迎，美國市場上超過一半的無人機也是中國制造。過去西方人認為中國產(chǎn)品廉價且不可靠，但現(xiàn)在這種觀念已經(jīng)發(fā)生了很大變化，更多人開始信任中國品牌，"中國制造"變得酷起來。中國政府也在努力提升各類國家品牌，以滿足現(xiàn)代生活的需求。
【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段In the past，mst Western peple thught Chinese prducts were cheap and unreliable.But nw，things have changed greatly.Mre peple trust Chinese brands.（過去，大多數(shù)西方人認為中國產(chǎn)品便宜，不可靠。但是現(xiàn)在，事情發(fā)生了很大的變化。更多人信任中國品牌。）可知中國產(chǎn)品在世界各地很受歡迎。故選B。
（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段T meet lcal peple's tastes，Chinese restaurants have made sme changes t the dishes.（為了迎合當(dāng)?shù)厝说目谖?，中國餐館對菜肴做了一些改變。）可知為了迎合當(dāng)?shù)厝说目谖?，中餐館對菜肴做了一些改變。故選C。
（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段It is reprted that in many cities in Eurpe，many stres sell TCL televisins，Haier fridges and Lenv cmputers.（據(jù)報道，在歐洲的許多城市，許多商店都出售TCL電視、海爾冰箱和聯(lián)想電腦。）可知三星電子不是中國的，故選A。
【點評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
九、閱讀下面的短文，并用英語回答問題。
28．（6分）Once upn a time，there was a by wh was ut playing n the beach with his friends.While they were playing，the by fund a stne which lked strange.It wasn't the same as ther stnes.It was a little bit shining.But it was quite dirty.The by tk the stne hme because he wanted t plish（打磨） it.
His friends felt surprised and they asked，"Why are yu plishing that ugly stne？"，but the by didn't reply.Frm then n，when they went ut t play，the by wuld take the stne with him.He wuld plish it whenever he had a break.
This went n fr sme time.Then ne day，the by played with his friends as usual.He had a surprise fr them.When he shwed the stne t them，they were amazed.It was；in fact，nt a cmmn stne at all—it was a beautiful diamnd.The by had been plishing it until it was cmpletely clean and bright.
In ur lives，there will be times when peple try t discurage us.The best thing we can d is t cntinue t wrk twards ur gals.We can turn a rugh stne int a diamnd.S anything is pssible if we g fr it.
（1）Where was the by playing？（不超過10個詞） He was playing n the beach.
（2）Wh felt surprised when the by was plishing the stne？（不超過10個詞） His friends.
（3）What des the stry tell us？（不超過15個詞） This stry tells us that anything is pssible if we g fr it.
【分析】本文主要講述了男孩把粗糙的石頭通過打磨變成鉆石的故事。
【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Once upn a time，there was a by wh was ut playing n the beach with his friends.（從前，有一個男孩和他的朋友們在海灘上玩耍。）可知，男孩在海灘上玩耍。故填He was playing n the beach.
（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段His friends felt surprised and they asked，"Why are yu plishing that ugly stne？"，but the by didn't reply.（他的朋友們感到很驚訝，就問他："你為什么要打磨這么難看的石頭？"，但男孩沒有回答。）可知，男孩的朋友感到很驚訝。故填His friends.
（3）主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段S anything is pssible if we g fr it.（所以只要我們努力，一切皆有可能。）以及通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了男孩把粗糙的石頭通過打磨變成鉆石的故事，告訴我們：只要我們努力，一切皆有可能。故填This stry tells us that anything is pssible if we g fr it.
【點評】答閱讀題時，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脈絡(luò)，然后在文章中找到對應(yīng)的信息，得出正確答案。
十、單詞拼寫。根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。
29．（1分）Jhn always makes a mess in his rm and it d rives （迫使） his mther crazy.
【分析】約翰總是把房間弄得一團糟，這使他母親發(fā)瘋。
【解答】根據(jù)提示"迫使"可知，drive sb crazy"使某人發(fā)瘋"固定搭配。由makes第三人稱單數(shù)可知，一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語it"它"第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)drives。
故答案為：drives。
【點評】翻譯填空類型題要充分理解句意，再根據(jù)中文提示完成試題，注意時態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化
30．（1分）It is knwn t all that success cme frm d aily （日常的） hard wrk.
【分析】大家都知道，成功來自于日常的努力工作。
【解答】日常的daily，是形容詞。用形容詞修飾名詞wrk，作定語。
故答案為：daily。
【點評】翻譯填空，需要學(xué)生根據(jù)漢語提示等，來選擇合適的單詞或者短語，構(gòu)成合乎語法、句意完整的句子。
31．（1分）Our basketball team wn the game easily and the fans are celebrating the v ictry （勝利）.
【分析】我們的籃球隊輕松贏得了比賽，球迷們正在慶祝勝利。
【解答】根據(jù)提示"勝利"可知，是名詞victry，這里特指籃球比賽的勝利，用單數(shù)名詞。
故答案為：victry。
【點評】充分理解句意，積累一些詞匯，再根據(jù)提示，運用適當(dāng)形式，正確寫出答案。
32．（1分）We shuld tell the plice e xactly （確切地）what happened and what we need when we call fr help.
【分析】我們應(yīng)該告訴警察到底發(fā)生了什么以及當(dāng)我們尋求幫助時，我們需要什么。
【解答】根據(jù)漢語提示結(jié)合首字母可知，表達"確切地"用單詞exactly，exactly是副詞，在本句中是副詞exactly修飾動詞tell。
故答案為：exactly。
【點評】翻譯填空，需要學(xué)生根據(jù)漢語提示等，來選擇合適的單詞或者短語，構(gòu)成合乎語法、句意完整的句子。
33．（1分）T save peple's lives，the dctrs and scientists are risking their lives t d m edical （醫(yī)學(xué)的）research.
【分析】為了挽救人們的生命，醫(yī)生和科學(xué)家們冒著生命危險進行醫(yī)學(xué)研究。
【解答】根據(jù)the dctrs and scientists are risking their lives （醫(yī)生和科學(xué)家們冒著生命危險……。）可知，此處是醫(yī)生和科學(xué)家們冒著生命危險進行醫(yī)學(xué)研究。此處是形容詞作定語修飾research（研究），medical醫(yī)學(xué)的，是形容詞。
故答案為：medical。
【點評】根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示，符合語法知識，寫出答案。
十一、書面表達。
34．（20分）青少年身心健康十分重要，你所在的學(xué)校將開展以"健康"為題的英文征文比賽。請你根據(jù)內(nèi)容提示，以"Hw t be health y and happy"為題寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?br>內(nèi)容提示：
寫作要求：
（1）詞數(shù)80～100；
（2）可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
（3）標(biāo)題已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名稱和學(xué)生的真實姓名。
Hw T Be Healthy and Happy
_________________________________________________________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
Nt nly d we need t eat healthy fd，but we als need t exercise in a prper way every day.我們不僅需要吃健康的食物，而且還需要每天以適當(dāng)?shù)姆绞藉憻挕?br>Nt nly als 不僅僅是...還有，固定搭配。
【高分句型二】
Meanwhile，we are suppsed t have enugh sleep.與此同時，我們應(yīng)該有足夠的睡眠。
be suppsed t 應(yīng)該，固定搭配。
【解答】
Hw T Be Healthy and Happy
As we all knw，health is imprtant t us.Hwever，we students in Grade 9 are under t much pressure，which is harmful t ur bdy and mind.Therefre，it is necessary fr us t knw hw t be healthy and happy.
Firstly，we shuld keep ur bdies healthy.Nt nly d we need t eat healthy fd，（健康飲食）but we als need t exercise in a prper way every day.（加強鍛煉）【高分句型一】Fr example，We can play badmintn fr 30 minutes after schl every day.Meanwhile，we are suppsed t have enugh sleep.（睡眠充足）【高分句型二】It is suggested that we shuld sleep fr at least 8 hurs every day.
It is als imprtant t imprve ur mental health s that we can be happy.First f all，we need t lve life and develp gd hbbies.（熱愛生活，興趣廣泛；）What's mre，try t be active.When we're sad，we shuld cmmunicate with ur parents，teachers and friends in time.（積極樂觀，及時傾訴）In additin，we need t get alng well with thers as well and be willing t help thers.
As lng as we can fllw the pints abve，I believe we will live a healthy and happy life.
【點評】能夠根據(jù)提示進行書面表達，能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等，清楚連貫地表達自己的思想，進而完成寫作任務(wù)。
（1）
A．Chinese
B．physics
C．math
D．gegraphy
（2）
A．He
B．Yu
C．She
D．They
（3）
A．gt
B．imprved
C．std
D．memrized
（4）
A．a(chǎn)ctively
B．secretly
C．wisely
D．patiently
（5）
A．brains
B．a(chǎn)bilities
C．ntes
D．grammars
（6）
A．brken
B．brn
C．shcked
D．surprised
（7）
A．careful
B．prper
C．hnest
D．fair
（8）
A．created
B．prnunced
C．reviewed
D．searched
（9）
A．a(chǎn)ttentin
B．prgress
C．partner
D．sentence
（10）
A．parted it with
B．cnnected them with
C．lked it up
D．picked them up
（1）A.friendly
B.lucky
C.believable
D.intelligent
（2）A.neighbrs
B.relatives
C.friends
D.members
（3）A.cause
B.drive
C.face
D.behave
（4）A.enjy
B.spread
C.spend
D.take
（5）A.still
B.never
C.even
D.als
（6）A.tired
B.busy
C.bred
D.uncmfrtable
（7）A.encurage
B.supprt
C.treat
D.prtect
（8）A.s
B.but
C.and
D.as
（9）A.challenge
B.share
C.remember
D.decide
（10）A.magazines
B.jys
C.stries
D.subjects
A．Whse d yu think it culd be？
B．What clr is the jacket？
C．What's wrng？
D．Let's g and give it t him．
E．He bught this jacket last week．
F．Why d yu think s？
G．The jacket is much t small fr him．
●身體健康（Physical health）：
①健康飲食；
②加強鍛煉；
③睡眠充足。
●心理健康（Mental health）：
①熱愛生活，興趣廣泛；
②積極樂觀，及時傾訴；
③……
（1）
A．Chinese
B．physics
C．math
D．gegraphy
（2）
A．He
B．Yu
C．She
D．They
（3）
A．gt
B．imprved
C．std
D．memrized
（4）
A．a(chǎn)ctively
B．secretly
C．wisely
D．patiently
（5）
A．brains
B．a(chǎn)bilities
C．ntes
D．grammars
（6）
A．brken
B．brn
C．shcked
D．surprised
（7）
A．careful
B．prper
C．hnest
D．fair
（8）
A．created
B．prnunced
C．reviewed
D．searched
（9）
A．a(chǎn)ttentin
B．prgress
C．partner
D．sentence
（10）
A．parted it with
B．cnnected them with
C．lked it up
D．picked them up
（1）A.friendly
B.lucky
C.believable
D.intelligent
（2）A.neighbrs
B.relatives
C.friends
D.members
（3）A.cause
B.drive
C.face
D.behave
（4）A.enjy
B.spread
C.spend
D.take
（5）A.still
B.never
C.even
D.als
（6）A.tired
B.busy
C.bred
D.uncmfrtable
（7）A.encurage
B.supprt
C.treat
D.prtect
（8）A.s
B.but
C.and
D.as
（9）A.challenge
B.share
C.remember
D.decide
（10）A.magazines
B.jys
C.stries
D.subjects
A．Whse d yu think it culd be？
B．What clr is the jacket？
C．What's wrng？
D．Let's g and give it t him．
E．He bught this jacket last week．
F．Why d yu think s？
G．The jacket is much t small fr him．
●身體健康（Physical health）：
①健康飲食；
②加強鍛煉；
③睡眠充足。
●心理健康（Mental health）：
①熱愛生活，興趣廣泛；
②積極樂觀，及時傾訴；
③……

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