一、聽力。
1. 聽句子,選擇聽到的單詞或短語,每個小題連讀兩遍。
2. 根據(jù)聽到的內(nèi)容,迭擇相應(yīng)的圖片,每個小題連讀兩遍。
3. 根據(jù)聽到的問句選擇合適的答語,每個小題連讀兩遍。
4. 聽兩篇小短文,根據(jù)聽到的內(nèi)容選出正確答案,每個小題連讀兩遍。
第一篇
(1)Wh did Darning g with t the Great Wall?
A. His father.
B. His grandpa.
C. His friend.
(2)Hw did they g there?
A. By car.
B. By bus.
C. By train.
(3)Hw lng did they climb t the tp?
A. It tk half an hur.
B. It tk ten hurs.
C. It tk ne hur.
第二篇
(1)Wh is ging t a new schl?
A. Amy is ging t a new schl.
B. Helen is ging t a new schl.
C. Bth Amy and Helen.
(2)What’s Amy’s wish t Helen?
A. Yu are my best friend.
B. That’s gd.
C. Gd luck fr the future.
讀一讀,選出最佳答案。
1. —Mary, is yur father a(n) _____? ( )
—Yes, he wrks at a hspital.
A. farmerB. dctrC. actrD. pliceman
2. Please be quiet. The children are _____. ( )
A. sleepB. sleepsC. sleptD. sleeping
3. I will ________ a ftball game with Sam tmrrw. ( )
A. lkB. lkingC. watchD. saw
4. —Have yu gt ________ stamps? ( )
—N, I haven't. I want t buy ________ stamps frm China this afternn.
A. sme; smeB. any; smeC. sme; anyD. any; any
5. When I ________ brn, I ________ talk. ( )
A. am; can’tB. were; culdC. was; canD. was; culdn’t
6. Bb gets up very ________. He is never late fr schl. ( )
A. snB. earlyC. lateD. quietly
7. Cashier: Here’s yur fd. _____ ( )
Sam: Thank yu.
A. Hw much is it?B. What’s the matter?
C. Enjy yur meal!D. Yu’re welcme!
8. Xiayng usually visits his grandparents ________. ( )
A. tmrrwB. yesterdayC. n SundaysD. last Sunday
9. Su Yiming ________ n snwbarding and wn medals at the Beijing 2022 Winter Games. He is a mdel ________ teenagers (青少年).
A. wrked hard; frB. practise a lt; at
C. study hard; nD. did a lt f training; with
10. Zngzi is the traditinal fd f the ________ Festival. ( )
A. SpringB. LanternC. Dragn BatD. Mn
閱讀短文,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補(bǔ)全文章。
Mama and Fanfan are talking abut their summer hliday.
Mama: What will yu d this summer hliday?
Fanfan: I will g t the cuntryside. _____11_____
Mama: What will yu d there with him?
Fanfan: I will help my grandpa feed the hrses.
Mama: Can yu ride a hrse?
Fanfan: _____12_____
Mama: That sunds cl!
Fanfan: _____13_____
Mama: I want t g t Chengdu. _____14_____
Fanfan: Why d yu want t g there?
Mama: Because I want t see sme cute pandas I lve them very much. Oh. _____15_____
A. What abut yu?
B. I hpe the pandemic (疫情) will end sn.
C. My grandpa lives there.
D. Of curse.
E. It's in the suthwest f China.
閱讀短文,判斷正(T)誤(F)。
Did yu watch the clsing ceremny(典禮) f the Beijing Winter Games? Which part mved yu mst?
Many peple wuld say the “willw twig(柳枝)”. T the sng Sngbie, 365 peple carried glwing willw twigs in their hands. This shwed “a bittersweet gdbye” in a traditinal and special Chinese way. In Chinese, the wrd fr willw, “l(fā)iu”, sunds like the wrd fr “stay”. S in the ld days, when tw friends parted(離別), the travelling friend gt a willw twig as a present. It is nt “gdbye” but “see yu again sn”.
Many ther traditinal Chinese things were als parts f the Winter Games. There were 12 animal carts(手推車) in the clsing ceremny. This idea came frm the Chinese zdiac(十二生肖). And n Feb 4, the pening ceremny f the Beijing 2022 Winter Games was held. The day was als Lichun, the first f the 24 Chinese slar terms. It shws the awakening f everything and the end f the cld.
16. In Chinese, the wrd fr willw, “l(fā)iu”, sunds like the wrd fr “g”. ( )
17. In the ld days, when tw friends parted, the travelling friend gt a picture as a present. ( )
18. Sending the travelling friend a willw twig means “See yu again sn, dear friend!” ( )
19. The idea f the 12 animal carts was frm the 12 mnths. ( )
20. The pening ceremny f the Beijing 2022 Winter Games was held n the day f Lichun. ( )
根據(jù)圖片提示填上所缺單詞補(bǔ)全句子,每空只填一個詞。
21. —Hw much is the hamburger?
—It’s three _____ and seventy-five _____.
22. It was Lucy’s _____ yesterday. Mike _____ her a bk.
23. In this pht we’re _____ a _____.
24. We’re ging t ____ ur primary schl sn. It’s very ____ t say gdbye.
25. —_____ is Teachers’ Day?
—It’s in _____ _____.
連詞成句。
26. dark, cluds, sme, there, are, in, the, sky (.)
____________________________________
27. pictures, f, spaceships, frm, China, he, many, saw (.)
____________________________________
28. brught, lts f, us, yu, jy (.)
____________________________________
29. n, their, heads , the, cups, why, they, did, put (?)
____________________________________
30. d, with, yu, ften, make mistakes, English, wrds (?)
____________________________________
閱讀短文。按照要求完成各小題。
In 2003, China sent its first taiknaut, Yang Liwei, int space. Since then, furteen taiknauts have “reached fr the stars”. Chen Dng, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe are three f them. They are carrying ut the latest(最近的) Shenzhu XIV missin(任務(wù)). Have yu ever dreamed f becming a taiknaut like them? Hw did they get there?
Health is imprtant
T be a taiknaut, yu need t be very healthy. Gd eyesight, a strng heart and lungs(肺) are imprtant. Yu’d better nt have ther small prblems. Fr example, yu can’t have a decayed tth r scars(傷疤).
Becme strnger with hard training(訓(xùn)練)
In China, yu must be a great pilt befre yu can be a taiknaut. Yu must fly mre than 600 hurs. Yu’ll start training hard. Fr example, yu will als wear a 200—kilgram suit and d tasks underwater fr six r seven hurs withut eating r ging t the tilet. This is like ding tasks during a spacewalk.
Learn science
Knwledge is imprtant as well. Taiknauts take 60 curses(課程) t get ready fr a missin, including math, English, physics, spacecraft design and many mre. They can als d experiments(實驗) in space.
31. (1) Which sentence is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage? ( )
A. Yang Liwei is China’s first taiknaut in space.
B. The latest space missin in China was Shenzhu XIII.
C. T be a taiknaut, yu can’t have any scars.
(2) Hw many taiknauts flew int space in China altgether(總共)? ( )
A. 3. B. 40. C. 14.
32. 在橫線上填上合適的詞語。
(1) T be a taiknaut, yu need t have a _____ bdy.
(2) Befre yu can be a taiknauts, yu must first be a _____.
(3) Which curses d the taiknauts take fr the space missin? Please write at least(至少)3 curses (請完整回答)
___________________________________
根據(jù)要求完成寫作。
33. 即將進(jìn)入中學(xué),你會遇到新的同學(xué),結(jié)識新的朋友,請你寫張卡片,向一位新同學(xué)介紹自己,內(nèi)容包括你的興趣和愛好、你在小學(xué)參加過哪些活動、進(jìn)入初中學(xué)習(xí)后的打算,并表達(dá)與他 (她)交朋友的愿望。
要求:
1. 語句通順,意義連貫,書寫規(guī)范,不少于30個詞。
2. 你和新同學(xué)分別使用Mingming和Xinxin的化名,文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的真實姓名和學(xué)校。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
(1)A hardly
B. quickly
C. carefully
D. nearly
(2)A. baseball
B. basketball
C. ftball
D. vlleyball
(3)A. breakfast
B. lunch
C. dinner
D. lng
(4)A miss
B. message
C. mess
D. Math
(5)A. rain
B. rains
C. ringing
D. rings
(6)A. fantastic
B. beautiful
C. wnderful
D. clurful
(7)A. fine
B. fly
C. pht
D. phne
(8)A. lake
B duck
C. luck
D. bike
(9)A. primary
B. present
C. practiced
D. practising
(10)A. interesting
B. interested in
C. famus fr
D. prud f
(1)Yes,they are.
B. N,there wasn’t.
C. Yes,there are.
(2)She sent a bx f chclate.
B. She will send sme bks.
C. She wants t send a pstcard.
(3)Yes,he will.
B. N,he can’t.
C. Yes,he des.
(4)He’s in the park.
B. They’re in the library.
C. They’re reading bks.
(5)Of curse yu can.
B. I like writing,t.
C. Yes,I am.
2022年山東省青島市市南區(qū)外研版(一起)小升初考試
英語試卷
一、聽力。
1. 聽句子,選擇聽到的單詞或短語,每個小題連讀兩遍。
2. 根據(jù)聽到的內(nèi)容,迭擇相應(yīng)的圖片,每個小題連讀兩遍。
3. 根據(jù)聽到的問句選擇合適的答語,每個小題連讀兩遍。
4. 聽兩篇小短文,根據(jù)聽到的內(nèi)容選出正確答案,每個小題連讀兩遍。
第一篇
(1)Wh did Darning g with t the Great Wall?
A. His father.
B. His grandpa.
C. His friend.
(2)Hw did they g there?
A. By car.
B. By bus.
C. By train.
(3)Hw lng did they climb t the tp?
A. It tk half an hur.
B. It tk ten hurs.
C. It tk ne hur.
第二篇
(1)Wh is ging t a new schl?
A. Amy is ging t a new schl.
B. Helen is ging t a new schl.
C. Bth Amy and Helen.
(2)What’s Amy’s wish t Helen?
A. Yu are my best friend.
B. That’s gd.
C. Gd luck fr the future.
讀一讀,選出最佳答案。
1. —Mary, is yur father a(n) _____? ( )
—Yes, he wrks at a hspital.
A. farmerB. dctrC. actrD. pliceman
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:—瑪麗,你父親是醫(yī)生嗎?—是的,他在醫(yī)院工作。本題考查名詞辨析,A農(nóng)民,B醫(yī)生,C演員,D警察,從he wrks at a hspital判斷是dctr,故選B。
2. Please be quiet. The children are _____. ( )
A. sleepB. sleepsC. sleptD. sleeping
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:請保持安靜。孩子們在睡覺。本題考查動詞的形式。根據(jù)句中的be動詞are可知句子時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,結(jié)構(gòu)為:be動詞+現(xiàn)在分詞,sleep (睡覺)的現(xiàn)在分詞是sleeping,D項符合;sleep是動詞原形,sleeps是第三人稱單數(shù),slept是過去式。故選D。
3. I will ________ a ftball game with Sam tmrrw. ( )
A. lkB. lkingC. watchD. saw
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:明天我要和薩姆看一場足球比賽。lk強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動作,不及物動詞;watch強(qiáng)調(diào)看的過程。will后跟動詞原形,故選C。
4. —Have yu gt ________ stamps? ( )
—N, I haven't. I want t buy ________ stamps frm China this afternn.
A. sme; smeB. any; smeC. sme; anyD. any; any
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:—你有_______ 郵票嗎? —不,我沒有。今天下午我想買_______來自中國的郵票。本題在考查形容詞sme和any的用法,sme常用于肯定句和表示請求、詢問對方是否想要的疑問句,any常用于否定句和多數(shù)的疑問句,第一空是放于疑問句中,所以用any,第二個空用于肯定句中,所以用sme,故選B。
5. When I ________ brn, I ________ talk. ( )
A. am; can’tB. were; culdC. was; canD. was; culdn’t
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:出生時候我不會說話。本題考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知本題是一般過去時態(tài),主語是I ,be動詞用was,不會用culdn’t,故選D。
6. Bb gets up very ________. He is never late fr schl. ( )
A. snB. earlyC. lateD. quietly
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:鮑勃起得很早。他上學(xué)從不遲到。A很快,B早,C晚,D安靜地,選項B符合題意,故選B。
7. Cashier: Here’s yur fd. _____ ( )
Sam: Thank yu.
A. Hw much is it?B. What’s the matter?
C. Enjy yur meal!D. Yu’re welcme!
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:收銀:這里是你的食物。用餐愉快!山姆:謝謝你。本題考查情景交際。A它多少錢?答語回答價格;B怎么了?答語回答發(fā)生了什么;C用餐愉快!答語應(yīng)表示感謝;D不客氣!為致謝的回答。根據(jù)Thank yu. (謝謝你。)可知,C符合題意。故選C。
8. Xiayng usually visits his grandparents ________. ( )
A. tmrrwB. yesterdayC. n SundaysD. last Sunday
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:小勇通常拜訪他的祖父母。A明天;B昨天;C在周日;D上周日;根據(jù)句意和句中動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式visits,可知本題是一般現(xiàn)在時,選項C是表述一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的詞語,A是一般將來時態(tài),B和D是一般過去時態(tài),故選C。
9. Su Yiming ________ n snwbarding and wn medals at the Beijing 2022 Winter Games. He is a mdel ________ teenagers (青少年).
A. wrked hard; frB. practise a lt; at
C. study hard; nD. did a lt f training; with
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:蘇一鳴努力學(xué)習(xí)單板滑雪,并在北京2022年冬奧會上獲得獎牌。 他是青少年的榜樣。根據(jù)題干中and后的動詞用wn動詞的過去式。可知and前面的動詞也要用過去式,故排除B和C。后面一句他是青少年的榜樣,介詞用fr,故排除D。故選A。
10. Zngzi is the traditinal fd f the ________ Festival. ( )
A. SpringB. LanternC. Dragn BatD. Mn
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:粽子是端午節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)食物。the Spring Festival春節(jié),the Lantern Festival元宵節(jié),the Dragn Bat Festival端午節(jié),the Mn Festival中秋節(jié),根據(jù)常識可知端午節(jié)吃粽子,故選C。
閱讀短文,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補(bǔ)全文章。
Mama and Fanfan are talking abut their summer hliday.
Mama: What will yu d this summer hliday?
Fanfan: I will g t the cuntryside. _____11_____
Mama: What will yu d there with him?
Fanfan: I will help my grandpa feed the hrses.
Mama: Can yu ride a hrse?
Fanfan: _____12_____
Mama: That sunds cl!
Fanfan: _____13_____
Mama: I want t g t Chengdu. _____14_____
Fanfan: Why d yu want t g there?
Mama: Because I want t see sme cute pandas. I lve them very much. Oh. _____15_____
A. What abut yu?
B. I hpe the pandemic (疫情) will end sn.
C. My grandpa lives there.
D. Of curse.
E. It's in the suthwest f China.
【答案】11. C 12. D 13. A 14. E 15. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是毛毛和凡凡暑假計劃與安排。
【11題詳解】
下句說:你打算在那里和他做什么?這句和人有關(guān),C我爺爺住在那里。符合語境,故選C。
【12題詳解】
上句問:你能騎馬嗎?這句回答能不能,D當(dāng)然。符合語境,故選D。
【13題詳解】
下句說:我想去成都。可知這句想問毛毛去哪,為避免重復(fù),用What abut yu?你呢?故選A。
【14題詳解】
上句說想去成都,這句與成都有關(guān),E它在中國的西南部。符合語境,故選E。
【15題詳解】
結(jié)合上文及選項,B我希望疫情很快就會結(jié)束。符合語境,故選B。
閱讀短文,判斷正(T)誤(F)。
Did yu watch the clsing ceremny(典禮) f the Beijing Winter Games? Which part mved yu mst?
Many peple wuld say the “willw twig(柳枝)”. T the sng Sngbie, 365 peple carried glwing willw twigs in their hands. This shwed “a bittersweet gdbye” in a traditinal and special Chinese way. In Chinese, the wrd fr willw, “l(fā)iu”, sunds like the wrd fr “stay”. S in the ld days, when tw friends parted(離別), the travelling friend gt a willw twig as a present. It is nt “gdbye” but “see yu again sn”.
Many ther traditinal Chinese things were als parts f the Winter Games. There were 12 animal carts(手推車) in the clsing ceremny. This idea came frm the Chinese zdiac(十二生肖). And n Feb 4, the pening ceremny f the Beijing 2022 Winter Games was held. The day was als Lichun, the first f the 24 Chinese slar terms. It shws the awakening f everything and the end f the cld.
16. In Chinese, the wrd fr willw, “l(fā)iu”, sunds like the wrd fr “g”. ( )
17. In the ld days, when tw friends parted, the travelling friend gt a picture as a present. ( )
18. Sending the travelling friend a willw twig means “See yu again sn, dear friend!” ( )
19. The idea f the 12 animal carts was frm the 12 mnths. ( )
20. The pening ceremny f the Beijing 2022 Winter Games was held n the day f Lichun. ( )
【答案】16. F 17. F
18. F 19. F
20. T
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了北京冬奧會閉幕式,比較感人的節(jié)目的詳細(xì)介紹。
【16題詳解】
句意:在漢語中,柳樹的“柳”聽起來像“走”。根據(jù)“In Chinese, the wrd fr willw, ‘liu’, sunds like the wrd fr ‘stay’. 在漢語中,柳樹的‘柳’聽起來像‘留’?!笨芍渥优c原文不符,故答案為F。
【17題詳解】
句意:在過去,當(dāng)兩個朋友分別時,旅行的朋友會得到一幅畫作為禮物。根據(jù)“S in the ld days, when tw friends parted(離別), the travelling friend gt a willw twig as a present.所以在過去,當(dāng)兩個朋友分別時,旅行的朋友會得到一根柳枝作為禮物?!笨芍?,句子與原文不符,故答案為F。
【18題詳解】
句意:送給旅行的朋友一根柳條意味著“再見,親愛的朋友!”,根據(jù)“It is nt ‘gdbye’ but ‘see yu again sn’. 不是‘再見’,而是‘很快再見’?!笨芍渥优c原文不符,故答案為F。
【19題詳解】
句意:12輛動物車的想法來自12個月。根據(jù)“This idea came frm the Chinese zdiac(十二生肖). 這個想法來自中國的十二生肖?!笨芍?,句子與原文不符,故答案為F。
【20題詳解】
句意:北京2022年冬奧會開幕式在立春當(dāng)天舉行。根據(jù)“The day was als Lichun, the first f the 24 Chinese slar terms.這天也是二十四節(jié)氣中的第一個節(jié)氣—立春?!笨芍?,句子與原文相符,故答案為T。
根據(jù)圖片提示填上所缺單詞補(bǔ)全句子,每空只填一個詞。
21. —Hw much is the hamburger?
—It’s three _____ and seventy-five _____.
【答案】 ①. dllars ②. cents
【解析】
【詳解】句意:—這個漢堡包多少錢?—它是3元75美分。本題考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。圖片表示一個3.75美元的漢堡包,即,3美元75美分,美元dllar,可數(shù)名詞,three后面用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)dllars;seventy-five 75,后面用cent的復(fù)數(shù)形式cents。故答案為dllars;cents。
22. It was Lucy’s _____ yesterday. Mike _____ her a bk.
【答案】 ①. birthday ②. gave
【解析】
【詳解】句意:昨天是露西________。邁克________她一本書。本題考查名詞辨析及動詞的形式。根據(jù)圖意可知,應(yīng)該是露西的生日,邁克給了她一份禮物。birthday生日,give給。結(jié)合yesterday可知句子是過去時。give的過去式為gave。故答案為birthday,gave。
23. In this pht we’re _____ a _____.
【答案】 ①. having ②. picnic
【解析】
【詳解】句意:在這張照片里,我們正在野餐。本題考查動詞短語及動詞形式。圖片表示在野餐,have a picnic野餐,we’re=we are,are為be動詞,后面用現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,have的現(xiàn)在分詞為having。故答案為having;picnic。
24. We’re ging t ____ ur primary schl sn. It’s very ____ t say gdbye.
【答案】 ①. leave ②. sad
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我們將很快________我們的小學(xué)。說再見是很________事情。本題考查動詞的形式及形容詞辨析,根據(jù)圖意可知,該空填leave離開。放在t后用動詞原形。根據(jù)句意可知,分別應(yīng)是sad難過的。故答案為leave,sad。
25. —_____ is Teachers’ Day?
—It’s in _____ _____.
【答案】 ①. When ②. 10th ③. September
【解析】
【詳解】句意:—教師節(jié)是什么時候?—它在9月10號。本題考查特殊疑問句及其回答。圖片是教師節(jié),提問教師節(jié)的時間用疑問詞when,放句首首字母大寫。根據(jù)常識可知9月10日是教師節(jié)。9月10日翻譯為10th,September。故答案為When;10th;September。
連詞成句。
26. dark, cluds, sme, there, are, in, the, sky (.)
____________________________________
【答案】There are sme dark cluds in the sky.
【解析】
【詳解】本題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。dark cluds烏云,sme一些,there are有,in the sky在天空中。根據(jù)所給的句號和單詞,可知句子是there be句型,根據(jù)所給詞義可以連成句子:天空中有一些烏云。故答案為There are sme dark cluds in the sky.
27. pictures, f, spaceships, frm, China, he, many, saw (.)
____________________________________
【答案】He saw many pictures f spaceships frm China.
【解析】
【詳解】本題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu),pictures f……的照片,spaceship宇宙飛船,frm來自,China中國,he他,saw看見,根據(jù)所給的句號和單詞,可知句子是一個陳述句,根據(jù)所給詞義可以連成句子:他看到了許多來自中國的宇宙飛船的照片。故答案為He saw many pictures f spaceships frm China.
28. brught, lts f, us, yu, jy (.)
____________________________________
【答案】Yu brught us lts f jy.
【解析】
【詳解】本題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。brught帶來,lts f許多,us我們,yu你/你們,jy快樂。根據(jù)所給的句號,可知句子是一個陳述句,根據(jù)所給詞義可以連成句子:你/你們給我們帶來了很多快樂。故答案為Yu brught us lts f jy.
29. n, their, heads , the, cups, why, they, did, put (?)
____________________________________
【答案】Why did they put the cups n their heads?
【解析】
【詳解】本題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。n在……之上,their他們的,heads頭,the cups杯子,why為什么,they他們,did助動詞,put放,根據(jù)所給單詞及問號,可知句子是一個疑問句,根據(jù)所給詞義連成句子:他們?yōu)槭裁窗驯臃旁陬^上?故答案為Why did they put the cups n their heads?
30. d, with, yu, ften, make mistakes, English, wrds (?)
____________________________________
【答案】D yu ften make mistakes with English wrds?
【解析】
【詳解】本題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。d助動詞,with介詞,yu你/你們,ften經(jīng)常,make mistakes犯錯誤,English wrds英語單詞。根據(jù)所給的問號和單詞,可知句子是一個疑問句,根據(jù)所給詞義可以連成句子:你/你們經(jīng)常在英語單詞上出錯嗎?故答案為D yu ften make mistakes with English wrds?
閱讀短文。按照要求完成各小題。
In 2003, China sent its first taiknaut, Yang Liwei, int space. Since then, furteen taiknauts have “reached fr the stars”. Chen Dng, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe are three f them. They are carrying ut the latest(最近的) Shenzhu XIV missin(任務(wù)). Have yu ever dreamed f becming a taiknaut like them? Hw did they get there?
Health is imprtant
T be a taiknaut, yu need t be very healthy. Gd eyesight, a strng heart and lungs(肺) are imprtant. Yu’d better nt have ther small prblems. Fr example, yu can’t have a decayed tth r scars(傷疤).
Becme strnger with hard training(訓(xùn)練)
In China, yu must be a great pilt befre yu can be a taiknaut. Yu must fly mre than 600 hurs. Yu’ll start training hard. Fr example, yu will als wear a 200—kilgram suit and d tasks underwater fr six r seven hurs withut eating r ging t the tilet. This is like ding tasks during a spacewalk.
Learn science
Knwledge is imprtant as well. Taiknauts take 60 curses(課程) t get ready fr a missin, including math, English, physics, spacecraft design and many mre. They can als d experiments(實驗) in space.
31. (1) Which sentence is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage? ( )
A. Yang Liwei is China’s first taiknaut in space.
B. The latest space missin in China was Shenzhu XIII.
C. T be a taiknaut, yu can’t have any scars.
(2) Hw many taiknauts flew int space in China altgether(總共)? ( )
A. 3. B. 40. C. 14.
32. 在橫線上填上合適的詞語。
(1) T be a taiknaut, yu need t have a _____ bdy.
(2) Befre yu can be a taiknauts, yu must first be a _____.
(3) Which curses d the taiknauts take fr the space missin? Please write at least(至少)3 curses. (請完整回答)
___________________________________
【答案】31. ①. B ②. C
32. ①. healthy ②. great pilt ③. Including math, English, physics, spacecraft design and many mre.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了要成為一名宇航員需要具備的條件。
【31題詳解】
(1)句意:根據(jù)短文,哪個句子不正確?A楊利偉是中國第一個進(jìn)入太空的宇航員。B中國最近一次太空任務(wù)是神舟十三號。C作為一名宇航員,你不能有任何傷痕。根據(jù)In 2003, China sent its first taiknaut, Yang Liwei, int space.“2003年,中國將第一名宇航員楊利偉送入太空?!彼赃x項A正確。根據(jù)They are carrying ut the latest (最近的) Shenzhu XIV missin (任務(wù)).“他們正在執(zhí)行最新的神舟十四任務(wù)?!笨芍袊罱淮翁杖蝿?wù)是神舟十四號,而不是神舟十三號,所以選項B描述不正確。根據(jù)Fr example, yu can’t have a decayed tth r scars(傷疤).“例如,你不能有蛀牙或傷疤?!彼赃x項C正確。故選B。
(2) 句意:中國總共有多少名宇航員飛上太空?A 3,B 40,C 14。由Since then,furteen taiknauts have “reached fr the stars”. 從那時起,14名宇航員“伸手摘星”。可知中國總共有十四名宇航員進(jìn)入太空。故選C。
【32題詳解】
(1) 句意:要成為一名宇航員,你需要有一個______身體。根據(jù)T be a taiknaut, yu need t be very healthy. “要成為一名宇航員,你需要非常健康。”可知要成為一名宇航員,你需要有一個健康的身體。故答案為healthy。
(2) 句意:在你成為一名宇航員之前,你必須先成為一名______。根據(jù) In China, yu must be a great pilt befre yu can be a taiknaut. “在中國,你必須先成為一名偉大的飛行員,然后才能成為一名宇航員?!笨芍谀隳艹蔀橐幻詈絾T之前,你必須是一名偉大的飛行員。故答案為great pilt。
(3) 句意:宇航員在太空任務(wù)中參加了哪些課程?請至少寫3門課程。根據(jù)Taiknauts take 60 curses(課程) t get ready fr a missin, including math, English, physics, spacecraft design and many mre. “宇航員要上60門課程為任務(wù)做好準(zhǔn)備,包括數(shù)學(xué)、英語、物理、航天器設(shè)計等等?!笨芍獮樘杖蝿?wù),宇航員需要上60門課程,包括數(shù)學(xué)、英語、物理、航天器設(shè)計等等。故答案為:Including math, English, physics, spacecraft design and many mre.
根據(jù)要求完成寫作。
33. 即將進(jìn)入中學(xué),你會遇到新的同學(xué),結(jié)識新的朋友,請你寫張卡片,向一位新同學(xué)介紹自己,內(nèi)容包括你的興趣和愛好、你在小學(xué)參加過哪些活動、進(jìn)入初中學(xué)習(xí)后的打算,并表達(dá)與他 (她)交朋友的愿望。
要求:
1. 語句通順,意義連貫,書寫規(guī)范,不少于30個詞。
2. 你和新同學(xué)分別使用Mingming和Xinxin的化名,文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的真實姓名和學(xué)校。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】參考范文:
Dear Xinxin,
I am Mingming. I am a quiet girl. I like English. I ften help my friends with English. I like playing the pian and playing ping-png. I jined the music club in primary schl. I am ging t study hard in middle schl. D yu want t be my friend?
Mingming
【解析】
【詳解】1. 題干解讀:該題目要求用第一人稱介紹自己。然后再闡述自己的興趣,愛好,在小學(xué)參加過哪些活動,進(jìn)入初中后的打算,并表達(dá)與他交朋友的愿望。注意文章為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),一般過去時和一般將來時并要符合句子數(shù)量要求。
2. 參考詞匯與句型:
參考單詞:quiet安靜的,play the pian彈鋼琴,jin加入,primary schl小學(xué),middle schl中學(xué)
參考句型:I am...;I ften...;I like...;I jined...;I am ging t...
(1)A. hardly
B. quickly
C. carefully
D. nearly
(2)A. baseball
B. basketball
C. ftball
D. vlleyball
(3)A. breakfast
B. lunch
C. dinner
D. lng
(4)A. miss
B. message
C. mess
D. Math
(5)A. rain
B. rains
C. ringing
D. rings
(6)A. fantastic
B. beautiful
C. wnderful
D. clurful
(7)A. fine
B. fly
C. pht
D. phne
(8)A. lake
B. duck
C luck
D. bike
(9)A. primary
B. present
C. practiced
D. practising
(10)A. interesting
B. interested in
C famus fr
D. prud f
(1)Yes,they are.
B. N,there wasn’t.
C. Yes,there are.
(2)She sent a bx f chclate.
B. She will send sme bks.
C. She wants t send a pstcard.
(3)Yes,he will.
B. N,he can’t.
C. Yes,he des.
(4)He’s in the park.
B. They’re in the library.
C. They’re reading bks.
(5)Of curse yu can.
B. I like writing,t.
C. Yes,I am.

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