一、閱讀理解
There are three famus twers t the suth f the Yangize River— Pavilin f Prince Teng（滕王閣）, the Yellw Crane Twer（黃鶴樓） and the Yueyang Twer.
1．The best time t visit Pavilin f Prince Teng is in _________.
A.January
B.February
C.July
D.Octber
2．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the Yellw Crane Twer?
A.Yu can read pems f different times there.
B.It is famus fr the pem written by Wang B.
C.Yu can enjy the view f Wuhan n the ninth flr.
D.The white sails f passing bats will be seen frm the tp.
3．Where is the Yueyang Twer?
A.In Jiangxi Prvince.
B.In Hunan Prvince.
C.On the Yangtze River.
D.In the nrth f Wuhan.
4．What d these three famus twers have in cmmn?
A.They were all made famus by great ancient wrks.
B.They all lie t the nrth f the Yangtze River.
C.They are all made f wd nw.
D.They all have five flrs.
A natinal flag is an imprtant symbl f a cuntry. And lts f clrs n the natinal flags ften dazzle（使眼花） us. Sme cuntries use bright clrs like red, yellw, range, and thers prefer dark clrs such as black and brwn. Well, think abut all the natinal flags yu knw. What clrs are they? Is there a purple ne? Prbably nt. Why d we never see purple natinal flags? That is because purple was nce very expensive.
Befre the 19th century, purple dyes（染料） were almst all gt frm a kind f sea snail （蝸牛） that mainly lives in the Mediterranean（地中海）. It tk 10,000 f these sea snails t prduce just ne gram （克） f dye. As a result, purple dye s even had a higher price than gld. Because they were t expensive, except fr the rich and members f the ryal（皇家的） family, n ne culd affrd t wear purple clthes, much less（更不用說） dye natinal flags.
The situatin was nt changed until 1856 when a British university student named William Henry Perkin discvered a way t make purple dye s thrugh chemical synthesis (化學(xué)合成). Frm then n, △ , and the cir has been widely used by cmmn peple. Still, n cuntries use it as the main clr n their natinal flags, and nly a small number f cuntries have added small purple designs n their flags.
5．_________ is a dark clr.
A.Red
B.Yellw
C.Orange
D.Brwn
6．Frm the secnd paragraph, we can knw _________.
A.gld was nce cheaper than purple dyes
B.the rich didn’t like purple clthes
C.sea snails nly live in the Mediterranean
D.1,000 sea snails culd prduce 1 gram f purple dye
7．Which f the fllwing can be put in" △ "?
A.the price f gld rse
B.peple didn’t need sea snails anymre
C.the price f purple dyes fell
D.William Henry Perkin became famus
8．What can be the best title fr this text?
A.The use f purple dyes
B.The discvery f purple dyes
C.The price f purple dyes
D.The reasn fr n purple natinal flags
①The traditinal Chinese lunar calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms（節(jié)氣）. Minr Cld （小寒）, the 23rd slar term, begins this year n 6th January and ends n 19th January. During Minr Cld, mst areas in China have entered the bitter cld stage f（嚴(yán)寒階段） winter. Here are fur things yu shuld knw abut Minr Cld.
Sanjiu
②Althugh Minr Cld may mean less cld than Majr Cld （大寒）, there is an ld saying that ges, "The days f the Sanjiu perid are the cldest days." The Sanjju perid is the third nine-day perid after the day f the Winter Slstice （冬至）, and it is in Minr Cld. Actually Minr Cld is usually the cldest perid f winter. It is imprtant t keep warm during this perid.
Cuisines（飯菜）
③T stay healthy during Minr Cld, peple shuld eat sme ht fd t benefit （使受益） the bdy and defend aga?nst （防御） the cld weather. We can add sme ht cndiments （調(diào)味料） t ur meals, like pepper... Nw it is the best time t have ht pt and muttn.
Winter exercise
④There is an ld saying that ges, “Get exercise in the cldest days f winter.” Generally, Minr Cld is the cldest perid in China, which is the best time fr exercising and imprving ne’s health.
Eating glatinus rice（糯米）
⑤Accrding t traditin, the Cantnese（廣東人） eat glutinus rice in the mrning during Minr Cld. Cantnese peple add sme fried prk, sausage and peanuts（香腸和花生） and mix them int the rice.
9．Minr Cld is _________.
A.is the beginning f Sanjiu
B.the 24th slar term
C.befre the day f the Winter Slstice
D.usually the cldest perid f winter
10．Why des the writer say the underlined（劃線的） sentence in Paragraph ④?
A.T intrduce the tpic f the passage.
B.T shw Minr Cld is the cldest time in China.
C.T explain the imprtance f Minr Cld.
D.T shw Minr Cld is the right time t take exercise.
11．On the mrning f Minr Cld, the Cantnese eat _________.
A.dumplings
B.glutinus rice
C.ndles
D.pancakes
12．Hw is the text rganized?
（①= Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph2...）
A.
B.
C.
D.
Lu Xun is ne f the greatest Chinese writers f the 20th century. Besides（除……之外） his famus stries, he als wrte many influential （有很大影響的） articles abut the living cnditins f Chinese peple.
Brn in 1881 t a rich family, Lu Xun had a happy childhd. In 1893, hwever, his grandfather was put int prisn（監(jiān)獄）. At the same time, his father develped a serius illness. Frm that time n, his family were n lnger accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.
When Lu Xun studied at university in 1899, he believed that Chinese sciety had t change. In 1902 he went t study in Japan. There, he began writing articles fr several Chinese student magazines. He shwed a gift （天賦） fr writing and translating. He returned t China in 1909.
In 1918, he wrte his famus shrt stry Diary f a Madman. It was the first Chinese nvel published(出版) using the everyday language that peple spke, which helped make it a great success. This, tgether with his nvel The True Stry f Ah Q (1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.
Lu Xun wrried greatly abut China’s future. In 1926, he mved t Shanghai and gave up writing stries. He then nly wrte articles which called n the peple t fight against the gvernment. Fr this, the gvernment stpped him frm publishing any mre bks. He had t write his articles using false names（假名）.
Since his death in 1936, Lu Xun’s imprtance and influence have grwn. Tday, many f his writings are included in schl textbks and his wrks are read by millins arund the wrld.
13．________ greatly influenced Lu Xun’s writing accrding t the passage?
A.The peple he met in Japan
B.The experiences in his early life
C.Wrking as a teacher in Beijing
D.His father’s being put int prisn
14．Why was Lu Xu’s stry Diary f a Madman s ppular?
A.It was frm Lu Xun’s diary.
B.It was the first nvel t use everyday language.
C.Its stry tk place in mdern times.
D.It was written using a western style.
15．The underlined wrd"This" in Paragraph 4 refers t ________.
A.the success f Diary f a Madman
B.the use f everyday language
C.the first Chinese nvel
D.The True Stry f Ah Q
16．After mving t Shanghai, Lu Xun mainly wrte ________.
A.funny stries
B.articles abut himself
C.articles against the gvernment
D.stries abut gvernment fficials
My 100 days withut a mbile phne
Can yu imagine yurself living a mnth, r even a year withut checking yur mbile phne frm time t time? As a busy mdern persn, staying cnnected t ther peple is a big part f my life. Hwever, smetimes it can be bthersme（麻煩的）.
One day, I discvered I was terribly tired ut. I tried turning ntificatins（通知） ff. But the fear f missing ut smething imprtant made me check the mbile phne mre ften than befre. S I simply stpped using my mbile phne.
Well, t tell the truth, it was nt simple at all. Fr the first cuple f days, I had a big fear that all f my friends wuld sn frget abut me. Hwever, after three weeks, I started nticing sme changes which I liked：
First f all, I nticed that I became much mre fcused （注意力集中的）. While ding smething befre, I wuld ften find myself wndering what was ging n nline. After a mnth f staying away frm my mbile phne, I fund the urge（沖動） was already nt that strng and my ability t fcus imprved.
I als discvered that the wrld is a beautiful place. I used t lk at it thrugh my camera mstly— take a pht, pst it nline and get sme likes. Nw, I saw beautiful peple walking arund and I sensed the seasns change. I culd understand the beauty f the wrld and I did nt need anyne else t prve（證明） the value f this beauty thrugh likes r shares.
Nw, as 100 days have passed, I can say that the experiment was wrth it. I am planning t stay away frm my phne fr as lng as pssible.
17．What made the writer check the phne mre ften than befre?
18．When did the writer start nticing his changes?
19．Hw did the writer change after stpping using his mbile phne?
20．After reading the text, wuld yu like t stp using yur mbile phne? Why r why nt? Write 30 wrds r mre.
二、完形填空
In China, peple say hell in many different ways. They might say“nǐ h?！?r“nǐ chī le ma?” which means“Have yu 1 ?” These greetings shw hw much they 2 each ther.
When peple in the West greet each ther, they usually talk abut ther things. First, they talk abut the weather. It is the 3 used greetings. As the English say, when they meet, they say, “It is a fine day tday!” The English ften talk abut the weather 4 it ften changes. Secnd, talk abut the latest situatin. But peple dn’t talk t much abut 5 infrmatin. Fr example, yu can say“Hw are yu?” Smetimes, when Chinese peple meet Westerners, there can 6 cnfusin(混亂). Chinese greetings might seem t persnal, and Westerners might feel uncmfrtable. It’s imprtant 7 that peple have different ways t be plite in different places. These are cultural 8 . They may cause surprising misunderstandings(誤解). It’s fun t learn abut hw peple greet each ther in different places. Understanding these differences helps us be kind and respect 9 . Next time yu meet peple 10 anther place, remember their differences and greet them t make them feel happy. Learning these differences is basically like playing a new game. Everyne can d it.
21．
A.eaten
B.beaten
C.written
D.frgtten
22．
A.talk abut
B.shut at
C.care abut
D.laugh at
23．
A.mre cmmn
B.mst cmmn
C.mre cmmnly
D.mst cmmnly
24．
A.because
B.until
C.althugh
D.befre
25．
A.public
B.wnderful
C.persnal
D.valuable
26．
A.is
B.be
C.has
D.have
27．
A.realize
B.realizes
C.t realize
D.realizing
28．
A.mistakes
B.differences
C.advantages
D.difficulties
29．
A.thers
B.anther
C.ther
D.any ther
30．
A.beside
B.fr
C.with
D.frm
三、短文填空題
31．
Sme animals can easily find their way hme after a lng jurney. ① Scientific(科學(xué)的) research shws that they are brn with certain unusual abilities fr directin.
A certain kind f ants, fr example, can cunt their steps t avid getting lst. They can g as far as 110 metres and bring fd hme. ② Because these ants live in the pen desert, they have nthing t guide them alng the way.
Sme fish have an unbelievable sense f smell. They can smell even a single drp f their hme water in a large sea area. Sme sea birds have a similar ability. ③
Sme animals can sense the earth’s magnetic field （磁場 ）, while humans can’t. This magnetic field guides a certain kind f fish when they swim a lng way t a place and then swim back. Hw can this kind f fish d that? It is still a mystery （謎）. Scientists have n gd answer yet.
④ Fr example, many birds depend n stars fr directin, but they get lst easily at night when city lights are kept n all night. T slve this prblem, we can simply turn ff sme lights at night. Clearly, ne small act f humans may mean a lt t animals.
A. Peple are s interested in it that a lt f research will be dne n it.
B. It’s like smene walking six kilmetres thrugh a dark frest.
C. Hwever, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with envirnmental changes caused by human activities.
D. Hw d they make it?
E. They are able t make a smell map f their flying area.
32．
Hanging a red lantern in frnt f the dr is believed t drive ff bad luck. ① first Chinese paper lanterns were invented during the Eastern Han Dynasty. In ancient China, peple raised lanterns t get light and wish fr a better life. Als, lanterns were ② (wide) used n festivals. Nwadays, it has becme a traditin that bth big cities and small twns ③ (fill) with red lanterns during the festivals.
The materials fr ④ (make) lanterns are simple. Peple can make bamb, wd and metal int frames(框架) f lanterns. Paper and silk are the main materials fr cvers. Peple like t paint beautiful Chinese pictures n ⑤ (they). The traditinal lanterns are cvered by rice paper with a candle burning inside. Lights shine thrugh the rice paper at night. That is really Chinese style. Peple ften think the red, rund lanterns with red r glden tassels(流蘇) are the ⑥ (beautiful). They are seen ⑦ bright symbls f happiness and gd wishes. In Chinese culture, lanterns in different clrs express different meanings.
S far, lanterns ⑧ (becme) the natinal pride in China. Peple usually light several lanterns fr the Chinese New Year, ⑨ they enjy lantern shws with family during the Lantern Festival. ⑩ (happy) and jy spread int different families by these different lanterns. Lanterns are als used in all kinds f celebratins. We Chinese are s prud f them.
四、寫作題
33．互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在為我們提供便利的同時,也帶來了一些負(fù)面影響。那么青少年應(yīng)該被允許使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)嗎?假設(shè)你是李輝,最近你和父母針對這個話題進(jìn)行了討論。請你以"Shuld teenagers be allwed t use the Internet?"為題, 用英語寫一篇短文。
要點：
（1） 你父母的觀點及理由；
（2） 你的觀點及理由。
注意：
（1） 詞數(shù)80~100, 開頭已給出, 不計入總詞數(shù)；
（2） 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Shuld teenagers be allwed t use the Internet?
Recently, I’ve had a discussin with my parents abut "Shuld teenagers be allwed t use the Internet?". My parents think
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參考答案
1．答案： D
解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"The best time t visit the pavilin is frm March t May and September t early Nvember."可知,參觀滕王閣的最佳時間是3月至5月和9月至11月初。故選D。
2．答案： A
解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Yu can read sme pems written in different dynasties n the third flr, which wn fame fr the twer."可知,在不同的朝代都有描寫黃鶴樓的詩。故選A。
3．答案： B
解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"The Yueyang Twer lies in Yueyang City, Hunan Prvince."可知,岳陽樓在湖南省岳陽市。故選B。
4．答案： A
解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"There are three famus twers t the suth f the Yangtze River"可知,長江以南有三座著名的高塔,故選項B錯誤。根據(jù)"It’s a 19-metre-high building which is made f wd."可知,這是一座19米高的木質(zhì)建筑,故選項C錯誤。根據(jù)"On the fifth flr, yu can have an amazing bird view（視野） f the city."可知,在滕王閣的五樓,你可以俯瞰這座城市的美景,故選項D錯誤。結(jié)合全文可知,它們都因偉大的古代作品而聞名。故選A。
5．答案： D
解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"Sme cuntries use bright clrs like red, yellw, range, and thers prefer dark clrs such as black and brwn."可知,棕色屬于深色。故選D。
6．答案： A
解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"As a result, purple dyes even had a higher price than gld."可知,紫色染料的價格甚至比黃金還高。故選A。
7．答案： C
解析： 推理判斷題。根據(jù)"The situatin was nt changed until 1856 when a British university student named William Henry Perkin discvered a way t make purple dyes thrugh chemical synthesis（化學(xué)合成）."可知,英國大學(xué)生威廉·亨利·珀金發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種通過化學(xué)合成制造紫色染料的方法,這種情況才得到改變。故推斷,空處內(nèi)容應(yīng)為紫色染料的價格下降,使得普通人也可以購買。故選C。
8．答案： D
解析： 最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,本文主要討論了國旗上沒有出現(xiàn)紫色的原因。故選D。
9．答案： D
解析： 根據(jù)第二段"Actually Minr Cld is nrmally the cldest perid f winter. "可知,小寒通常是冬天最冷的時候。故選D。
10．答案： D
解析： 本句意為：有句老話說得好："在冬天最冷的日子里鍛煉身體。"可推測出作者想表達(dá)小寒是鍛煉身體的好時機。故選D。
11．答案： B
解析： 根據(jù)最后一段"Accrding t traditin,the Cantnese（廣東人）eat glutinus rice in the mrning during Minr Cld."可知,在小寒的早晨,廣東人吃糯米。故選B。
12．答案： C
解析： 第一段主要引出文章主題-人們在小寒應(yīng)該做什么。第二段到第五段指出了人們在小寒具體做的事情。因此文章結(jié)構(gòu)是"總一分"。故選C。
13．答案： B
解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"These early experiences greatly influenced his writing."可知,魯迅早期的經(jīng)歷極大地影響了他的寫作。故選B。
14．答案： B
解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段"It was the first Chinese nvel published （出版） using the everyday language that peple spke, which helped make it a great success."可知,魯迅的《狂人日記》能獲得巨大的成功,也就是變得受歡迎,是因為這是第一部使用白話文出版的中國小說。故選B。
15．答案： A
解析： 詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第四段中"In 1918, he wrte his famus shrt stryDiary fa Madman. It was the first Chinese nvel published （出版） using the everyday language that peple spke, which helped make it a great success."可知,"This"指代的是《狂人日記》。故選A。
16．答案： C
解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中"In 1926, he mved t Shanghai and gave up writing stries. He then nly wrte articles which called n the peple t fight against the gvernment."可知,1926年,他移居上海,放棄了寫作。后來,他只寫號召人民反對政府的文章。故選C。
17．答案： The fear f missing ut smething imprtant.
解析： 根據(jù)"But the fear f missing ut smething imprtant made me check the phne mre ften than befre."可知,由于害怕錯過重要的事情,我比以前更頻繁地查看手機。故填The fear f missing ut smething imprtant.
18．答案： After three weeks.
解析： 根據(jù)"Hwever, after three weeks, I started nticing sme changes which I liked."可知,三周后,我開始注意到我喜歡的變化。故填A(yù)fter three weeks.
19．答案： He became mre fcused and discvered the beauty f the wrld.
解析：
20．答案： （答案不唯一,合理即可）Yes, I wuld. Because I want t experience a mre fcused life and discver the real beauty arund me./N, I wuldn’t. Because it’s incnvenient fr me t cmmunicate with thers and get infrmatin withut a mbile phne.
解析： 開放性試題,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。參考答案為Yes. Because I want t be mre fcused n my study. I used t waste much time playing with the mbile phne and I wuld like t see the beautiful wrld thrugh my eyes.
21．答案： A
解析： 句意：他們可能會說"你好"或者"你吃了嗎?"意思是"你吃過飯了嗎?"eaten吃； beaten打?。粀ritten寫；frgtten忘記。此處表示"吃過飯了嗎",have eaten是現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu),表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。故選A。
22．答案： C
解析： 句意：這些問候語表明他們多么關(guān)心彼此。talk abut談?wù)摚?shut at大喊；care abut關(guān)心；laugh at嘲笑。根據(jù)"These greetings"可知,問候語是表達(dá)關(guān)心的方式,故選C。
23．答案： B
解析： 句意：它是最常用的問候語。mre cmmn更平常；mst cmmn最平常；mre cmmnly更平常地；mst cmmnly最平常地。根據(jù)空前的"the"可知,此處用形容詞最高級表示"最常用的問候語",故選B。
24．答案： A
解析： 句意：英國人經(jīng)常談?wù)撎鞖?因為它經(jīng)常變化。because因為；until直到；althugh雖然；befre在……之前。根據(jù)"The English ften talk abut the weather"和"it ften changes"可知,此處表示因果關(guān)系,天氣經(jīng)常變化,所以英國人經(jīng)常談?wù)撎鞖?故選A。
25．答案： C
解析： 句意：但是人們不太談?wù)搨€人信息。public公共的；wnderful精彩的；persnal個人的； valuable有價值的。根據(jù)"Chinese greetings might seem t persnal, and Westerners might feel uncmfrtable."可知,中國人問候語似乎過于個人化,而西方人會對此感覺很不舒服,所以此處表示"人們不太談?wù)搨€人信息",故選C。
26．答案： B
解析： 句意：有時,當(dāng)中國人遇到西方人時,可能會產(chǎn)生混亂。is是,第三人稱單數(shù)；be是,動詞原形；has有,第三人稱單數(shù)；have有,動詞原形。根據(jù)"there "可知,there be句型表示"有",情態(tài)動詞can后接動詞原形,故選B。
27．答案： C
解析： 句意：認(rèn)識到不同地方的人有不同的禮貌方式是很重要的。realize意識到,動詞原形；realizes意識到,第三人稱單數(shù)；trealize意識到,動詞不定式；realizing意識到,動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)"It’s imprtant..."可知,"It’s+形容詞+t d sth"表示"做某事是……的",it是形式主語,動詞不定式是真正主語,故選C。
28．答案： B
解析： 句意：這些是文化差異。mistakes錯誤； differences差異；advantages優(yōu)勢；difficulties困難。根據(jù)"Understanding these differences helps us be kind and respect..."可知,此處表示"這些是文化差異",故選B。
29．答案： A
解析： 句意：理解這些差異有助于我們善待他人,尊重他人。thers其他人,名詞復(fù)數(shù)；anther另一個,不定代詞；ther其他的,形容詞；any ther任何其他的,形容詞短語。根據(jù)"Understanding these differences helps us be kind and respect..."可知,此處表示"尊重他人",thers表示復(fù)數(shù)意義的其他人,符合語境,故選A。
30．答案： D
解析： 句意：下次你遇到來自其他地方的人時,記住他們的不同,并向他們問好,讓他們感到快樂。beside在……旁邊；fr為了； with和……一起；frm來自。根據(jù)"Next time yu meet place"可知,此處表示"來自其他地方的人",frm表示"來自",符合語境,故選D。
31．答案： D； B； E； C
解析： 本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了一些動物天生具有不同尋常的辨別方向的能力,并說明了人類活動對動物的這種能力的影響,建議人們要從小事做起來幫助動物。
①根據(jù)上文"Sme animals can easily find their way hme after a lng jurney."可知,一些動物長途跋涉后很容易找到回家的路。這是怎么做到的呢?選項D"它們是怎么做到的?"符合語境。故選D。
②根據(jù)上文"A certain kind f ants, fr example, can cunt their steps t avid getting lst. They can g as far as 110 metres and bring fd hme ... nthing t guide them alng the way."可知,這些螞蟻生活在開闊的沙漠,這一路上沒有東西指引它們。選項B"就像一個人在黑暗的森林里走了六千米。"符合題意。故選B。
③根據(jù)上文"Sme fish have an unbelievable sense f smell. They can smell even a single drp f their hme water in a large sea area. Sme sea birds have a similar ability."可知,此處在表述動物的本領(lǐng)。選項E"它們能夠繪制出飛行區(qū)域的氣味地圖。"符合題意。故選E。
④根據(jù)下文"Fr example, many birds depend n stars fr directin, but they get lst easily at night when city lights are kept n all night."可知,許多鳥類依靠星星來確定方向,但當(dāng)城市的燈整夜亮著時,它們在夜晚很容易迷路。選項C"然而,擁有這種不尋常能力的動物仍然難以應(yīng)對人類活動造成的環(huán)境變化。"符合語境。故選C。
32．答案： The； widely； are filled； making； them； mst beautiful； as； have becme； and； Happiness
解析： ①考查冠詞。句意：第一個中國紙燈籠是在東漢時期發(fā)明的。根據(jù)"first Chinese paper lanterns"（第一個中國紙燈籠）可知,此處表示特指,應(yīng)用定冠詞the修飾,句首單詞首字母大寫。故填：The。
②考查副詞。句意：而且,燈籠在節(jié)日中被廣泛使用。這里需要一個副詞來修飾"used","widely"表示"廣泛地","lanterns were widely used n festivals."（燈籠在節(jié)日里被廣泛使用。）。故填：widely。
③考查動詞被動語態(tài)。句意：現(xiàn)在,節(jié)日期間大城市和小城鎮(zhèn)都掛滿了紅燈籠,這已經(jīng)成為一種傳統(tǒng)。結(jié)合語境可知,該句是一般現(xiàn)在時,"bth big cities and small twns"（大城市和小鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)）和"fill"（充滿）之間是被動關(guān)系,要用被動語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)是"be+dne",且主語bth big cities and small twns是復(fù)數(shù),be用are。故填：are filled。
④考查動名詞。句意：制作燈籠的材料很簡單。"fr"是介詞,后面接動名詞,"The materials fr making lanterns are simple."（制作燈籠的材料很簡單。）。故填：making。
⑤考查代詞賓格。句意：人們喜歡在燈籠上畫美麗的中國畫。根據(jù)"Peple like t paint beautiful Chinese pictures n…"（人們喜歡在……上面畫美麗的中國畫。）可知,此處用代詞them"它們"指代前面的lanterns。故填：them。
⑥考查形容詞最高級。句意：人們經(jīng)常認(rèn)為帶有紅色或金色流蘇的紅色圓形燈籠是最漂亮的。根據(jù)"the red,rund lanterns with red r glden tassels"（有紅色或金色流蘇的紅色圓形燈籠）和"are the..."（是最……）可知,此處用形容詞最高級,表示"最漂亮的",beautiful的最高級是mst beautiful。故填：mst beautiful。
⑦考查介詞。句意：它們被視為幸福和美好祝愿的明亮象征。根據(jù)"They are seen..."（它們被視為……）和"bright symbls f happiness and gd wishes"（美好祝愿的明亮象征）可知,此處用介詞as"作為"。故填：as。
⑧考查動詞現(xiàn)在完成時。句意：到目前為止,燈籠已經(jīng)成為中國的民族驕傲。根據(jù)"S far"（到目前為止）可知,此處用現(xiàn)在完成時,其結(jié)構(gòu)是"have/has+dne",主語lanterns是復(fù)數(shù),助動詞用have,becme的過去分詞是becme。故填：have becme。
⑨考查連詞。句意：人們通常為了中國新年點亮幾盞燈籠,并且在元宵節(jié)和家人一起欣賞燈籠表演。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩個句子之間是并列關(guān)系,用并列連詞and連接。故填：and。
⑩考查名詞。句意：通過這些不同的燈籠,幸福和快樂傳播到不同的家庭。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處是主語,用名詞作主語,happy的名詞是happiness"幸福",句首單詞首字母大寫。故填：Happiness。
33．答案：
Shuld Teenagers Be Allwed t Use the Internet
Recently,I’ve had a discussin with my parents abut whether teenagers shuld use the Internet.My parents think teenagers shuldn’t be allwed t use the Internet because it can get in the way f ur schlwrk.And smetimes it may even put us in danger ifwe meet peple nline.
Hwever,I think we can use the Internet in an apprpriate way.On the ne hand,it can be used fr ur study,because it is cnvenient fr us t btain knwledge and useful infrmatin.On the ther hand,listening t music and watching mvies nline are gd ways t relax.Finally,the Internet can help us keep in tuch with ur friends.
In a wrd,Internet plays an imprtant rle in ur life,but we shuld be careful while using it.
解析： 【高分句型一】Hwever,I think we can use the Internet in an apprpriate way.然而,我認(rèn)為我們可以以適當(dāng)?shù)姆绞绞褂没ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)。賓語從句。
【高分句型二】In a wrd,Internet plays an imprtant rle in ur life,but we shuld be careful while using it.總之,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在我們的生活中扮演著重要的角色,但我們在使用它時應(yīng)該小心。but表轉(zhuǎn)折。

Pavilin f Prince Teng is in Nanchang City, Jiangxi Prvince. A Tribute t Pavilin f Prince Teng(《滕王閣序》), which was written by Wang B in the early Tang Dynasty, made the pavilin well-knwn at that time. On the fifth flr, yu can have an amazing bird view(視野) f the city. The best time t visit the pavilin is frm March t May and frm September t early Nvember.

The Yellw Crane Twer sits in Wuhan City、 Hubei Prvince. Yu can read sme pems written in different dynasties n the third flr, which wn fame fr the twer. Its cultural imprtance made it the symbl f Wuhan. On the tp f the twer, yu will enjy a beautiful view f the Yangtze River, its bridge and the buildings arund the twer in Wuhan.

The Yueyang Twer lies in Yueyang City, Hunan Prvince. It’s a19-meter-high building which is made f wd. Frm the tp, yu will see the white sails(帆) f passing bats under the blue sky. The twer was made very famus by the wrks f Fan Zhngyan, wh was a great plitician (政治家) and writer during the Nrthern Sng Dynasty.

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