
1. David is gd at playing ________ pian. But he can’t play ________ ftball.
A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:David擅長彈鋼琴。但是他不會踢足球。
考查定冠詞和零冠詞。演奏西洋樂器類要加定冠詞the,play the pian彈鋼琴;球類名詞前不加冠詞,play ftball踢足球。故選C。
2. Lang Ping says, “The ________ f the Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team is never t give up.”
A. amuntB. frmC. spirit
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:郎平說:“中國女排的精神是永不放棄?!?br>考查名詞辨析。amunt數(shù)量;frm形式;spirit精神。根據(jù)“The…f the Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team is t never give up.”可知,此處是指中國女排的精神是永不放棄。故選C。
3. —Have yu seen Susan ________?
—N. She has gne t Eurpe n business.
A. recentlyB. rapidlyC. prbably
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:——你最近見過蘇珊嗎?——沒有。她到歐洲出差去了。
考查副詞辨析。recently最近;rapidly迅速地;prbably可能地。根據(jù)答語“N. She has gne t Eurpe n business”可知,此處是詢問最近是否見過Susan,故選A。
4. There are tns ________ bks in ur new library.
A. withB. fC. fr
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:我們的新圖書館里有大量的書籍。
考查短語用法。with和;f……的;fr為了。tns f“大量的”,固定搭配,修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞。故選B。
5. Paul ________ in tw days. I can’t wait t see him.
A. cmeB. cmesC. will cme
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:保羅2天后將會來。我等不及去見他了。
考查一般將來時。根據(jù)“ tw days. I can’t wait t see him.”可知,此處表示保羅2天后將會來,我等不及見他了。in tw days“兩天后”,說明時態(tài)為一般將來時。故選C。
6. She is cnsidering ________ her jb.
A. changingB. changeC. changed
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:她正在考慮換工作。
考查非謂語動詞。cnsider ding sth“考慮做某事”,空處用動名詞作賓語。故選A。
7. Cmpared with Nicky’s huse, ________ was quite ld. But we enjyed ________.
A. my; urselvesB. mine; urselvesC. my; us
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:與尼基的房子相比,我的房子很舊。但我們玩得很開心。
考查代詞。my我的,是形容詞性物主代詞;urselves我們自己,是反身代詞;mine我的,是名詞性物主代詞;us我們,是賓格。根據(jù)“ quite ld”可知,空格處作主語,結(jié)合選項可知,第一空指“我的房子”,用名詞性物主代詞mine;enjy neself意為“玩得開心”,第二空填反身代詞urselves。故選B。
8. My father desn’t like t thrw away ld things ________ they are useless.
A. butB. becauseC. even thugh
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:我父親不喜歡扔舊東西,盡管它們沒用了。
考查連詞辨析。but但是;because因為;even thugh盡管?!癕y father desn’t like t thrw away ld things”與“they are useless”是讓步關系,用even thugh引導讓步狀語從句。故選C。
9. Mr Kang will be invited t ________ the prizes t the tp students.
A. presentB. winC. mve
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:康先生將應邀為優(yōu)等生頒獎。
考查動詞辨析。present頒發(fā);win贏得;mve移動。根據(jù)“be invited t prizes t the tp students”可知,應是為優(yōu)等生頒獎,故選A。
10. The 24th Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing, China in February 2022.
A. hldsB. are heldC. were held
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:2022年2月,第24屆冬奧會在中國北京舉行。
考查被動語態(tài)。主語The 24th Winter Olympics與動詞hld是動賓關系,需被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語“in February 2022”可知,此處應用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),其結(jié)構為was/were held,主語為復數(shù),因此使用were held。故選C。
11. —Have yu decided ________ this summer hliday?
—Sure. T New Yrk City.
A. when will yu gB. where yu will gC. where will yu g
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:——你決定這個暑假要去哪里了嗎?——當然。去紐約。
考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“T New Yrk City.”可知,空處應表示暑假去哪里,因此應用where引導賓語從句,賓語從句應為陳述語序,即引導詞+主語+謂語動詞+其他。故選B。
12. —What’s the ________ f the building?
—It’s abut 300 metres high.
A. clurB. heightC. price
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:——這棟樓有多高?——大約300米高。
考查名詞辨析。clur顏色;height高度;price價格。根據(jù)“It’s abut 300 metres high.”可知,回答的是高度,問題問的應是高度,height“高度”,the height f“……的高度”。故選B。
13. When his friends heard the news, they were ________ it. They culdn’t believe it.
A. influenced byB. surprised atC. prud f
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:當他的朋友們聽到這個消息時,他們都很驚訝。他們簡直不敢相信。
考查形容詞短語辨析。influenced by被影響;surprised at對……感到驚訝;prud f為……而感到驕傲。根據(jù)“They culdn’t believe it.”可知,當他的朋友們聽到這個消息時會很驚訝。故選B。
14. The bss asked the wrkers t cut the wl ________ the sheep befre dinner.
A. withB. dwnC. ff
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:老板要求工人們在晚飯前把羊毛剪掉。
考查動詞短語。cut with用……切;cut dwn砍倒;cut ff剪掉。根據(jù)“cut the wl ... the sheep”可知,此處指剪掉羊毛。故選C。
15. The letter ________ I received yesterday was frm my grandparents.
A. thatB. whenC. hw
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:我昨天收到的那封信來自我的祖父母。
考查引導定語從句的關系代詞。that用于引導各種類型的從句的關系詞;when什么時候;hw怎樣。根據(jù)“The received yesterday was frm my grandparents.”可知,該句是一個定語從句,意思是我昨天收到的那封信來自我的祖父母。the letter“信件”,是先行詞,指物;I received在從句作主謂;定語從句中缺少賓語,故用關系代詞that引導。故選A。
16. David is the by ________ helped me in the park yesterday.
A. whichB. whC. whm
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:大衛(wèi)是昨天在公園幫助我的男孩。
考查定語從句。根據(jù)“David is the me in the park yesterday.”可知,此處是定語從句,the by作先行詞,關系詞在定語從句作主語,用wh引導定語從句。故選B。
17. Yu can wear sunglasses t prtect yur eyes ________ the sun.
A. againstB. frC. ver
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:你可以戴太陽鏡來保護你的眼睛免受陽光的傷害。
考查介詞辨析。against以防;fr為;ver超過。根據(jù)“ yur eyes…the sun”可知,戴太陽鏡保護眼睛免受陽光的傷害。此處是prtect…against“保護……免受……的傷害”,固定搭配。故選A。
18. Mrs Ga is ________ her sn because he des really badly at schl.
A. afraid fB. angry withC. pleased with
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:高女士對她的兒子很生氣,因為他在學校表現(xiàn)很差。
考查形容詞短語。be afraid f害怕……;be angry with對……生氣;be pleased with對……感到滿意。根據(jù)“because he des really badly at schl”可知,她的兒子表現(xiàn)很差,她對他感到生氣。故選B。
19. I dn’t think I can ________ Rbert in the tennis match tmrrw. He’s really great.
A. winB. beatC. miss
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:我不認為在明天的網(wǎng)球比賽中我能打敗羅伯特。他真的很棒。
考查動詞辨析。win贏得,后面跟比賽或獎品;beat打敗,后跟人;miss錯過。根據(jù)“Rbert in the tennis match”可知,Rbert是人,因此應用動詞beat。故選B。
20. It’s n use ________ Bb advice. He wn’t listen t yu.
A. giveB. t giveC. giving
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:給Bb忠告是沒有用的。他不會聽你的。
考查動詞。It’s n use ding sth.做某事是沒有用的,固定句型。故選C。
II. Clze test(本題共15分,每小題1分)
Chse the best answer t cmplete the passage.
Tday, it is a big prblem fr yung graduates t get satisfying jbs. ___21___ that there are thusands f different kinds f jbs in the wrld. Chsing the right ne itself is nt easy.
“Finding a jb” is nt ___22___ as “chsing a jb”. Many yung peple end up in a jb ___23___ they are nt suitable (合適的) fr it. Smetimes “chance” may ___24___ a mre imprtant part than “decisin”.
Here are a few steps t help yu think abut jbs ___25___ yu might enjy ding after schl r university. First, it is imprtant ___26___ what kind f persn yu are, which special qualities ___27___ yu utstanding amng peple and what yu are interested in. There is a difference ___28___ an interest and a skill. If yu like ___29___ and enjy lking at pictures, that is an interest. But if yu can ____30____ a hrse that lks like a hrse nt a big dg, that is a ____31____.
Then ask yurself a questin, “In the fllwing three areas—skills with peple, skills with infrmatin and skills with things, which are yur ____32____ skills?”
After ____33____ yur skills, the next step is research. T ____34____ as many different kinds f jbs as pssible, g t the library and read bks, magazines and newspapers fr infrmatin. Ask yur friends ____35____ the wrk they d.
Finally, trust yur wn ideas and yur wn thinking! It is yur wn life, just find the jb yu really enjy ding.
21. A. It’s sayingB. It’s sayC. It’s said
22. A. the sameB. as sameC. s gd
23. A. becauseB. butC. s
24. A. takeB. playC. have
25. A. whichB. whatC. if
26. A. feelB. t realizeC. realize
27. A. helpB. makesC. make
28. A. bthB. betweenC. frm
29. A. artB. musicC. sprts
30. A. rideB. feedC. draw
31. A. successB. skillC. hbby
32. A. gdB. bestC. better
33. A. examineB. have examinedC. examining
34. A. find utB. lk utC. find
35. A. what d they think fB. hw they think fC. what they think f
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C
【語篇解讀】本文介紹了畢業(yè)后找到自己喜歡的工作的步驟:首先,重要的是要認識到自己的品質(zhì)和興趣;然后問自己擅長哪一項是自己的最佳技能;了解你的技能后,下一步是研究;最后,相信自己的想法。
【21題詳解】
句意:據(jù)說世界上有成千上萬種不同的工作。
It’s saying錯誤表達;It’s say錯誤表達;It’s said據(jù)說。根據(jù)“… that there are thusands f different kinds f jbs in the wrld.”可知,此處應表示據(jù)說有成千上萬種不同的工作。故選C。
【22題詳解】
句意:“找工作”和“選擇工作”是不一樣的。
the same一樣;as same錯誤表達;s gd如此好。根據(jù)“ ‘Finding a jb’ is nt … as ‘chsing a jb’.”可知,此處應指“找工作”與“選工作”不一樣,the same as“與……一樣”。故選A。
【23題詳解】
句意:許多年輕人因為不適合而放棄了工作。
because因為;but但是;s因此。根據(jù)“Many yung peple end up in a jb”與“they are nt suitable (合適的) fr it”可知,年輕人放棄工作應是因為不適合。故選A。
【24題詳解】
句意:有時“機遇”可能比“決定”更重要。
take拿;play扮演;have有。play an imprtant part“起重要作用”,固定搭配。故選B。
【25題詳解】
句意:這里有幾個步驟可以幫助你思考畢業(yè)后你可能喜歡做哪一個工作。
which哪一個;what什么;if如果。根據(jù)“yu think abut jbs … yu might enjy ding after schl r university”可知,空處為賓語從句,賓語從句中缺少賓語,應表示思考可能喜歡做哪一個工作。故選A。
【26題詳解】
句意:首先,重要的是要認識到你是什么樣的人,哪些特殊的品質(zhì)使你在人群中脫穎而出,你感興趣的是什么。
feel感到;t realize意識到,不定式;realize意識到,動詞原形。根據(jù)“it is imprtant”可知,此處為It is +adj.+t d句型,其中it為形式主語,不定式為真正的主語。故選B。
【27題詳解】
句意:首先,重要的是要認識到你是什么樣的人,哪些特殊的品質(zhì)使你在人群中脫穎而出,你感興趣的是什么。
help幫助,makes使,動詞三單;make使,動詞原形。根據(jù)“which special qualities … yu utstanding amng peple”可知,此處應指哪些特殊的品質(zhì)使你在人群中脫穎而出,主語qualities為復數(shù)形式,因此動詞應用原形make。故選C。
【28題詳解】
句意:興趣和技能是有區(qū)別的。
bth兩者都;between在……中間;frm從。根據(jù)“a difference … an interest and a skill”可知,a difference between A and B“A和B之間的差別”。故選B。
【29題詳解】
句意:如果你喜歡藝術,喜歡賞畫,那就是一種興趣。
art藝術;music音樂;sprts運動。根據(jù)“and enjy lking at pictures”可知,and連接前后應為近義表達,喜歡賞畫應為藝術。故選A。
【30題詳解】
句意:但如果你能畫一匹看起來像馬而不是大狗的馬,那就是一種技能。
ride騎車;feed喂養(yǎng);draw畫畫。根據(jù)“if yu can … a hrse that lks like a hrse nt a big dg”可知,此處應指能畫一匹像馬而不是大狗的馬。故選C。
【31題詳解】
句意:但如果你能畫一匹看起來像馬而不是大狗的馬,那就是一種技能。
success成功;skill技能;hbby愛好。根據(jù)“an interest and a skill”、“If yu like … and enjy lking at pictures, that is an interest.”與“But”可知,上文在說興趣與技能有區(qū)別,前面指興趣,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,因此此處應表示技能。故選B。
【32題詳解】
句意:在以下三個方面——與人相處的技能、處理信息的技能和處理事情的技能,哪些是你最好的技能?
gd好的,形容詞原級;best最好的,形容詞最高級;better更好的,形容詞比較級。根據(jù)“ which are yur … skills”可知,此處應指哪些是你最好的技能。故選B。
【33題詳解】
句意:在檢查了你的技能之后,下一步就是研究。
examine檢查,動詞原形;have examined已經(jīng)檢查,現(xiàn)在完成時;examining檢查,動名詞形式。根據(jù)“After”可知,after為介詞,介詞后應用動名詞形式。故選C。
【34題詳解】
句意:為了盡可能多地找到不同種類的工作,去圖書館閱讀書籍、雜志和報紙以獲取信息。
find ut找出;lk ut小心;find發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“T … as many different kinds f jbs as pssible”可知,此處應指盡可能找到不同種類的工作。故選A。
【35題詳解】
句意:問問你的朋友,他們對自己的工作有什么看法。
what d they think f疑問語序;hw they think f錯誤表達;what they think f陳述語序。根據(jù)“Ask yur friends … the wrk they d.”可知,ask sb. sth.“問某人某物”,因此空處應為賓語從句,賓語從句應用陳述句語序。故選C。
Ⅲ.Vcabulary(本題共10分,每小題1分)
Cmplete the sentences with the prper frms f the wrds given. Only ne wrd fr each blank.
36. China is an ________ (east) cuntry which is different frm western cuntries in sme ways.
【答案】eastern
【詳解】句意:中國是一個東方國家,在某些方面不同于西方國家。此空缺少形容詞修飾名詞cuntry,east對應的形容詞是eastern“東方的”,故填eastern。
37. She is nineteen, and next year she is ging t celebrate her ___________ (twenty) birthday.
【答案】twentieth
【詳解】句意:她十九歲了,明年她將慶祝她的二十歲生日。此處應用所給單詞的序數(shù)詞形式twentieth“第二十”,作定語修飾名詞birthday,表順序。故填twentieth。
38. Three nurses lked after the ________ (die) man day and night.
【答案】dying
【詳解】句意:三個護士日夜照顧那個垂死的人。根據(jù)“Three nurses lked after day and night.”可知,照顧垂死的人,dying“垂死的”,作定語修飾man,故填dying。
39. If Diana is ________ (able) t cme, we will have t find smene else t give the speech.
【答案】unable
【詳解】句意:如果戴安娜來不了,我們就得找別人來發(fā)表演講。根據(jù)“we will have t find smene else t give the speech”結(jié)合提示詞可知,此處應指如果戴安娜來不了就要找別人演講,be unable t d“無法做某事”,固定短語,unable“不能……的”,形容詞作表語。故填unable。
40. The farmer is ________ (dig) in the field. D yu knw what he is planting?
【答案】digging
【詳解】句意:農(nóng)夫正在地里挖地。你知道他在種什么嗎?根據(jù)“is”和“D yu knw what he is planting?”可知,可知,空處是現(xiàn)在進行時,所以is后跟dig的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填digging。
41. Daming wasn’t ________ (chse) fr the team last time.
【答案】chsen
【詳解】句意:上次大明沒有入選該隊。根據(jù)“Daming wasn’t … fr the team”結(jié)合提示詞可知,Daming與“chse”之間為被動關系,結(jié)合“l(fā)ast time”可知,此處為一般過去時的被動語態(tài)was dne,chse“選擇”,動詞原形,其過去分詞為chsen。故填chsen。
42. The bk is very thick. It has ver 500 ________(page).
【答案】pages
【詳解】句意:這本書很厚。它有500多頁。500是數(shù)詞,后加名詞復數(shù),page“頁”,是名詞,此處用復數(shù)形式。故填pages。
43. ________ (surf) is a ppular sprt in Australia near the cast.
【答案】Surfing
【詳解】句意:沖浪是澳大利亞海岸附近的一項流行運動。此處填動名詞作主語。故填Surfing。
44. Yu can ask me fr help when yu meet any ________ (difficult).
【答案】difficulties
【詳解】句意:當你遇到困難時你可以向我求助。any“一些,任何”,后面跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,difficult“困難的,形容詞”,其名詞形式是difficulty,此處是指“困難的事情”,應用復數(shù)difficulties。故填difficulties。
45. Almst all f it can be ________ (use) r recycled.
【答案】reused
【詳解】句意:它幾乎都可以被再利用或回收。use“使用”,根據(jù)“r recycled.”可知,此處指的重復使用,reuse“重復使用”符合題意,can be后接過去分詞表示被動語態(tài)。故填reused。
Ⅳ.Cmmunicatin(本題共20分,每小題2分)
Chse the best chice frm A t F t finish the dialgue. Yu have ne mre answer. Each chice shuld be used nly nce.
A: Jim, I heard yu are ne f the best students this year. ____46____
B: Thanks. I am very pleased and excited nw.
A: ____47____
B: Of curse.
A: What d yu think f yur schl life?
B: ____48____ The clurful activities always make me active and energetic.
A: ____49____
B: The basketball game, the New Year’s party, the singing cmpetitin and s n.
A: What is yur favurite?
B: I like the singing cmpetitin best. ____50____
A: S yu think it’s imprtant t be cnfident?
B: In my pinin, cnfidence is the key t success. Dn’t yu think s?
A: Yeah, yu’re right.
A. Cngratulatins!
B. It’s clurful and exciting.
C. It’s nt easy t be cnfident.
D. It helps build my cnfidence.
E. May I ask yu sme questins?
F. What activities d yu usually have at schl?
【答案】46. A 47. E 48. B 49. F 50. D
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇對話,對話主要是Jim與A談論有關校園生活的內(nèi)容。
【46題詳解】
根據(jù)“Jim, I heard yu are ne f the best students this year.”結(jié)合備選選項可知,聽說對方是本年度最優(yōu)秀學生應表示祝賀,因此A項“祝賀!”符合語境。故選A。
【47題詳解】
根據(jù)“Of curse.”與“What d yu think f yur schl life?”結(jié)合備選選項可知,此處應是在請求允許提問,因此E項“我可以問你幾個問題嗎?”符合語境。故選E。
【48題詳解】
根據(jù)“What d yu think f yur schl life?”結(jié)合備選選項可知,此處應描述校園生活,因此B項“它豐富多彩又令人興奮。”符合語境。故選B。
【49題詳解】
根據(jù)“The clurful activities always make me active and energetic.”與“The basketball game, the New Year’s party, the singing cmpetitin and s n.”結(jié)合備選選項可知,此處應詢問都有什么活動,因此F項“你在學校通常有什么活動?”符合語境。故選F。
【50題詳解】
根據(jù)“I like the singing cmpetitin best.”與“S yu think it’s imprtant t be cnfident?”結(jié)合備選選項可知,此處應是有關自信的內(nèi)容,喜歡歌唱比賽應是可以建立自信,因此D項“它幫助我建立信心?!狈险Z境。故選D。
Cmplete the dialgue with prper sentences.
A: Hey, Julie, yur smartphne lks pretty nice!
B: Hi, Emma. I bught it nline. I like it a lt.
A: It is really a nice ne. ______51______?
B: Lk! It was made in China. It wrks well. I can take the best phts with it.
A: Really? Let me see. Where was this pht taken?
B:______52______. I went t Yuntai Muntain with my friends last week.
A: Gd fr yu! ______53______?
B: It was sunny. We had great fun during the trip.
A:______54______?
B: We ate sme delicius fd. Emma, what are yu ging t d tmrrw?
A: Tmrrw? I haven’t decided yet. ______55______?
B: OK, let me see. The art museum is pen fr free tmrrw. Let’s drive there.
A: Sunds cl.
【答案】51. Where was it made
52. It was taken in Yuntai Muntain
53. Hw was the weather there/What was the weather like there
54. What did yu d then
55. Can yu give me any advice
【語篇解讀】本文介紹了朱莉的智能手機、最近的照片和明天的計劃。
【51題詳解】
根據(jù)后文“Lk! It was made in China.”可知,此處表示手機在中國制造。可以推測此處會問手機在哪里制作,Where was it made意為“它在哪里制作”符合語境。故填Where was it made。
【52題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Where was this pht taken?”可知,此處詢問這張照片在哪里拍的,可知推測此處會回答拍照片的地點。結(jié)合后文“I went t Yuntai Muntain with my friends last week.”我去了云泰山,可知照片應該是在云臺山拍的。It was taken in Yuntai Muntain意為“在云臺山拍的”符合語境,故填It was taken in Yuntai Muntain。
【53題詳解】
根據(jù)后文“It was sunny.”可知,此處表示天氣晴朗的??梢酝茰y此處會詢問天氣怎么樣,Hw was the weather there/ What was the weather like there“那兒的天氣怎么樣”符合語境,故填Hw was the weather there/What was the weather like there。
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)“We ate sme delicius fd.”可知,此處表示我們吃一些美味的食物??梢酝茰y此處會詢問你們做了什么,What did yu d then“那你做了什么”符合語境,故填What did yu d then。
【55題詳解】
根據(jù)前文“Tmrrw? I haven’t decided yet”可知,此處表示還沒決定好什么時候去。結(jié)合后文“OK, let me see. The art museum is pen fr free tmrrw. Let’s drive there.”可知,此處是A讓B給點建議。Can yu give me any advice“你可以給一些建議嗎”符合語境。故填Can yu give me any advice。
V. Reading cmprehensin(本題共40分,A、D 每小題1分,B、C、E 每小題2分)
(A)
We all have ur favurite teachers—thse wh are very kind and treat us equally. But what abut teachers wh are strict with us? Are yu afraid f them?
Even if a certain teacher is t strict, yu can still have a successful relatinship with him r her. First, shw up fr class r finish yur hmewrk n time. Be smart and ask questins.
____56____. Yur teacher is really interested in his subject. Shw the teacher that yu care—even if yu’re nt gd at it—and send the message that yu are a dedicated student n his subject.
Here are sme things t d when trying t build a relatinship with yur teacher:
____57____. N teachers wuld like t have students wh are always telling lng stries. Be truthful. Tell him the true reasns why yu can’t finish yur hmewrk r why yu are late again. And it’s the mst imprtant f all.
____58____. Be a hard-wrking student. Yu must fllw the rules in the schl. Be teachers’ lvely pet and let them lve yu.
____59____. It’s OK t ffer a small gift like a card, r smething else n special days. But the expensive nes culd send the wrng message, and a teacher is usually nt allwed t accept anything expensive.
____60____. Every teacher wants t teach yu well, althugh smetimes they are strict with yu. Believe that they are very kind t yu in fact and dn’t be afraid f them.
Chse the best tpic frm A t F accrding t the meaning f the passage.
A. Tell the truth
B. Try t be teachers’ pet
C. Give small gifts
D. Shw an interest in the subject
E. Dn’t be afraid f the teachers
F. Dn’t be late
【答案】56. D 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. E
【語篇解讀】本文介紹了如何與老師建立良好關系的五條建議:要對學科感興趣、要真誠、努力聽老師的話、給老師小禮物、不害怕老師。
【56題詳解】
根據(jù)“Yur teacher is really interested in his subject. Shw the teacher that yu care”可知該段主要講的是對學科的興趣,選項D“表現(xiàn)出對學科的興趣”符合語境,故選D。
【57題詳解】
根據(jù)“Be truthful. Tell him the true reasns why yu can’t finish yur hmewrk r why yu are late again.”可知該段主要講的是要說實話,選項A“說實話”符合語境,故選A。
【58題詳解】
根據(jù)“Yu must fllw the rules in the schl. Be teachers’ lvely pet and let them lve yu.”可知必須要遵守學校的規(guī)定。成為老師的可愛寵物。選項B“嘗試成為老師的寵物”符合語境,故選B。
【59題詳解】
根據(jù)“It’s OK t ffer a small gift like a card, r smething else n special days.”可知是跟送小禮物有關,選項C“送小禮物”符合語境,故選C。
【60題詳解】
根據(jù)“Believe that they are very kind t yu in fact and dn’t be afraid f them.”可知該段講的是不要害怕老師,選項E“不要害怕老師”符合語境,故選E。
(B)
Li Wen is a 15-year-ld by. He wrks hard and des well in schl. It is hard t believe that he used t have difficulties in schl. When his parents mved t the city t wrk, they culd nt be at hme t take care f him. S he became less interested in studying and was absent frm classes. Then his parents made a decisin t send him t a barding schl. He fund life there difficult. One day he tld his teacher he wanted t leave the schl. His teacher advised his parents t talk with their sn in persn. This cnversatin changed his life. He realized that his parents wuld always lve him, and they wuld be prud f everything gd that he did. Nw he is much happier and mre utging than he used t be.
61. Li Wen wrks hard and he is gd at his lessns.
62. Li Wen used t have difficulties in schl.
63. Li Wen became mre interested in studying after his parents mved t the city.
64. Li Wen’s teacher advised Li Wen t talk with his parents himself.
65. Li Wen becmes much happier and mre utging nw.
【答案】61. T 62. T 63. F 64. T 65. T
【語篇解讀】本文講述了一個15歲的小男孩因為父母要去城市工作而不能照顧他,以至于他對學業(yè)失去了興趣,在老師的建議下,經(jīng)過父母跟他私下交談之后,他變得更開心,更外向了。
【61題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Li Wen is a 15-year-ld by. He wrks hard and des well in schl,可知,李文學習努力,并且學習成績很好,所以此項是對的。故答案為T。
【62題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It is hard t believe that he used t have difficulties in schl“很難相信他過去常常在學習上有困難”,所以此項是對的。故答案為T。
【63題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)When his parents mved t the city t wrk, they culd nt be at hme t take care f him. S he became less interested in studying and was absent frm classes,可知,當他的父母去城市工作時,因為他們不能在家照顧他,所以他變得對學習沒那么感興趣,所以此項是錯誤的。故答案F。
【64題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)His teacher advised his parents t talk with their sn in persn,可知,李文的老師建議他跟父母談談,所以此項是正確的。故答案為T。
【65題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Nw he is much happier and mre utging than he used t be,可知,他現(xiàn)在變得比過去更加開心和外向,所以此項是正確的。故答案為T。
(C)
The AI (人工智能) has changed ur lives. There are fur useful AI inventins here.
Chse the best chice frm A, B r C accrding t what yu read.
66. Why is Jiuge special?
A. Because it can play the vilin.
B. Because it’s gd at pems.
C. Because it can drive cars safely.
67. What will Frpheus d while playing?
A. It will guess what jb the player is.
B. It will be angry if the player is a beginner.
C. It will change its way f playing accrding t different players.
68. When des the self-driving AI car flash tw white lights side t side?
A. When the car has t stp.
B. When it has passed a bus.
C. When the car is ready t speed up.
69. What des the underlined wrd “ACS” mean in Chinese?
A. 電子商務B. 門禁系統(tǒng)C. 社會福利
70. Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Facial recgnitin helped the plice catch a criminal.
B. Jiuge has written 300,000 pems.
C. N ne can beat Frpheus.
【答案】66. B 67. C 68. B 69. B 70. A
【語篇解讀】本文介紹了四個人工智能相關的發(fā)明。
【66題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The AI can remember 300,000 Chinese pems clearly. What’s mre, it can write a pem in a very shrt time. ”可知,Jiuge擅長詩。故選B。
【67題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The ping-png rbt can play in an easy way with a beginner and a difficult way with a better player.”可知,F(xiàn)rpheus這個乒乓球機器人可以用簡單的方式和初學者一起玩,也可以用困難的方式和高手一起玩,會根據(jù)不同的玩家改變它的玩法。故選C。
【68題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fr example, if a car with this AI has passed a bus, it will flash (閃) tw white lights side t side t shw thanks t the bus.”可知,如果一輛擁有這種人工智能的汽車超過了一輛公共汽車,它就會左右閃爍兩盞白色的燈,表示對公共汽車的感謝。故選B。
【69題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“ACS wn’t let a stranger in withut the huse wner’s permissin (允許).”可知,沒有房主的允許,ACS不會讓陌生人進來,因此ACS應是門禁系統(tǒng)。故選B。
【70題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The plice in Hangzhu even caught a criminal (罪犯) at a cncert with its help.”可知,面部識別技術幫助警方抓住了一名罪犯。故選A。
(D)
Nadia Cmaneci, a famus gymnast, was brn in Rmania in 1961.
When she was ding cartwheels (側(cè)手翻) n the playgrund at the age f 7, a PE teacher saw her. He tld her family that she was very gd and advised Nadia t train in the capital f Rmania. Althugh it was a lng way frm her hme, Nadia went because she lved gymnastics.
After that, she trained hard and tk part in lts f cmpetitins. In 1975, she was named as ne f the Athletes f the 20th Century.
In 1976, Nadia went t the Olympics in Canada. She was s fantastic in the cmpetitin that everyne waited fr the scre, a high scre. But the screbard shwed 1.00!
Everyne was surprised. There wasn’t a sund fr a mment. Then a vice came, “Ladies and gentlemen, Nadia Cmaneci ... 10!”
The audience (觀眾) cheered very ludly. S what’s the matter with the screbard? Well, when the screbard was built, n ne thught a scre f 10.00 was pssible. The decimal pint was in the wrng place! In fact, the screbard nly had three digits t shw scres, such as 9.50 r 9.85 at that time.
In the 1976 Summer Olympics, Nadia Cmaneci scred a perfect 10, which was thught impssible befre. Frm then n, she was lked as a her.
Chse the best chice frm A, B r C accrding t the passage.
71. Nadia was nticed by a PE teacher when she was ________.
A. trained fr the OlympicsB. seven years ldC. away frm hme
72. At first, the screbard shwed Nadia gt ________ in the Olympics in Canada.
A. 10.00B. 1.00C. 9.50
73. In Paragraph 5, “Everyne was surprised” because ________.
A. the scre was t lwB. there wasn’t a sundC. she gt a scre f 10
74. Put the fllwing sentences int the crrect rder.
①Nadia went t the Olympics in Canada.
②A PE teacher saw Nadia ding cartwheels n the playgrund.
③Nadia went t the capital t train.
④Nadia was lked as a her.
A. ②③①④B. ③①②④C. ③①④②
75. The underlined wrds “decimal pint” mean “________” in Chinese.
A. 點數(shù)B. 觀點C. 小數(shù)點
【答案】71. B 72. B 73. A 74. A 75. C
【語篇解讀】本文主要講述了著名體操運動員納迪婭·科馬內(nèi)奇的成長故事,尤其是她在1976年加拿大奧運會上取得滿分10分的傳奇經(jīng)歷,并成為了一位英雄。
【71題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When she was ding cartwheels (側(cè)手翻) n the playgrund at the age f 7, a PE teacher saw her.”可知,Nadia在7歲時被體育老師注意到。故選B。
【72題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“But the screbard shwed 1.00!”可知,最初記分牌顯示的是1.00。故選B。
【73題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“But the screbard shwed 1.00! Everyne was surprised.”可知,大家驚訝是因為分數(shù)太低了。故選A。
【74題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When she was ding cartwheels (側(cè)手翻) n the playgrund at the age f 7, a PE teacher saw her. He tld her family that she was very gd and advised Nadia t train in the capital f In 1976, Nadia went t the Olympics in then n, she was lked as a her. ”可知,正確的順序是體育老師注意到她(②),然后建議她去首都訓練(③),她參加了1976年奧運會(①),并從此被視為英雄(④)。故順序為②③①④,選A。
【75題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“n ne thught a scre f 10.00 was pssible. The decimal pint was in the wrng place! In fact, the screbard nly had three digits t shw scres, such as 9.50 r 9.85 at that time.”和“Nadia Cmaneci scred a perfect 10”可知,納迪亞·科馬內(nèi)奇得的是10分,但記分板卻顯示是1.00,是小數(shù)點位置錯誤了,所以可推測出“decimal pint”是“小數(shù)點”的意思。故選C。
(E)
請閱讀下面的文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答下面的問題。
Learning Is Like a Jurney
We can remember sme imprtant times in ur lives. Sme things have becme gd memries. The memries are always in the crner f ur mind.
When I was in a kindergarten(幼兒園), I had many tys and friends. They made me laugh and cry. The teachers taught us many sngs and games. We played all day. Althugh we did nt knw what learning was at that time, we were learning every day.
When I was in the primary schl, I was excited t learn schl subjects. Nearly every subject caught my attentin. Hwever, my favrite subject was science. I remembered n the first day ur science teacher tld us the sun was like a big fire ball. We were quite surprised and kept ur muths pen. We began t wnder at the secret f nature. Later many ther things came t ur ears. We began t learn carefully.
When I was ten years ld, I began t read newspapers, keep a diary, visit museum and make many friends. Every day was smething new, interesting and exciting. Nw I am in the middle schl. Each day is new t me. Happily, I am still learning. It is like a jurney t me. I have learned a lt, but there’s still a lng way fr me t g. I hpe t becme a learned(有學問的) persn smeday.
76. What can’t we frget in ur lives accrding t the passage?
______________________________________
77. What made the writer laugh and cry in the kindergarten?
______________________________________
78. Hw did the writer feel when his science teacher tld him the sun was like a big fireball?
______________________________________
79. What did the writer begin t d when he was ten?
______________________________________
80. What kind f persn des the writer hpe t becme?
______________________________________
【答案】76. We can’t frget any imprtant times in ur lives.
77. The tys and friends.
78. He was very surprised.
79. He began t read newspapers, keep a diary, visit museums and make many friends.
80. He hpes t becme a learned persn.
【語篇解讀】本文主要講述了學習就像一段旅程,分別講了從幼兒園到小學,再到十歲時,最后到中學時,作者對于學習的一些理解和所做的事情。
【76題詳解】
根據(jù)“We can remember sme imprtant times in ur lives.”可知,我們無法忘記一些重要時刻。故填We can’t frget any imprtant times in ur lives.
【77題詳解】
根據(jù)“When I was in a kindergarten (幼兒園), I had many tys and friends. They made me laugh and cry.”可知,玩具和朋友讓作者又笑又哭。故填The tys and friends.
【78題詳解】
根據(jù)“I remembered n the first day ur science teacher tld us the sun was like a big fire ball. We were quite surprised and kept ur muths pen.”可知,作者當時感到非常驚訝。故填He was very surprised.
【79題詳解】
根據(jù)“When I was ten years ld, I began t read newspapers, keep a diary, visit museum and make many friends.”可知,作者十歲的時候,開始讀報紙、寫日記、參觀博物館、結(jié)交許多朋友。故填He began t read newspapers, keep a diary, visit museums and make many friends.
【80題詳解】
根據(jù)“I hpe t becme a learned(有學問的) persn smeday.”可知,作者希望成為一個有學問的人。故填He hpes t becme a learned persn.
Ⅵ.Writing(本題共15分,81題5分,82題10分)
(注意:文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實的姓名、校名和老師名,否則不得分)
寫出你生活中的環(huán)保小建議(五條)。
(1)______________________________81______________________________
(2)______________________________82______________________________
(3)______________________________83______________________________
(4)______________________________84______________________________
(5)______________________________85______________________________
【答案】81. Walk r ride a bike t schl.
82. Turn ff the lights when yu leave the rm.
83. Take yur wn bags when shpping.
84. Dn’t ften buy drinks in bttles.
85. Divide the waste int things t recycle and things t thrw away.
話題作文:
86. 在每個人的成長過程中,閱讀都起著舉足輕重的作用。請以“I lve reading”為題,根據(jù)要點,用英語寫一篇短文。
要點:(1)喜歡讀書的原因;
(2)喜歡讀的內(nèi)容;
(3)你的閱讀習慣。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【參考范文】
I lve reading
Reading is very imprtant in ur life. I lve reading because I can get knwledge. It can nt nly pen my mind but als pen my eyes t ther cultures. Besides, reading is als ne f the mst imprtant ways t learn a freign language like English. Textbks, newspapers and magazines can help me knw mre abut the utside wrld and grw int an excellent persn. Every mnth I read at least tw bks. And I especially lve reading every night befre I g t bed. It can make me feel relaxed and peaceful. I lve reading bks abut histry, travelling, painting and s n.
I have gt a lt thrugh reading. It makes me becme better and better. I lve reading frever.
圖示作文:
87. 根據(jù)下列四幅圖片所示內(nèi)容,展開合理想象,寫一篇英語短文。
參考詞匯:nest鳥巢;ltus leaf荷葉
要求:
(1)詞數(shù)在80~100詞之間。
(2)字跡工整,語法正確,意思連貫,合乎邏輯,可適當發(fā)揮。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【參考范文】
On a rainy day, a rabbit was ging hme. On the way, he saw a baby bird in her nest, crying. Her mther didn’t cme back. As sn as he saw this, he stpped and decided t help the baby bird. He lked arund, and saw sme ltus leaves in the river. Then he had an idea. He went t the river and picked ne. Then he went back t the baby bird and put the leaf ver the nest. The leaf was just like an umbrella, and it kept the rain frm falling in the nest. The baby bird was very happy. Of curse, the rabbit was very happy t.
Jiuge
The AI can remember 300,000 Chinese pems clearly. What’s mre, it can write a pem in a very shrt time. In a CCTV shw, Jiuge beat three great pem fans frm a famus cllege.
Frpheus
The ping-png rbt can play in an easy way with a beginner and a difficult way with a better player. What’s mre, it nt nly encurages players with wrds like “Gd jb!”, but als gives sme gd advice t imprve their skills.
Self-driving AI
It can drive the car mre safely than humans. It desn’t drink wine and never feels tired. It can d what we humans d. Fr example, if a car with this AI has passed a bus, it will flash (閃) tw white lights side t side t shw thanks t the bus.
Facial Recgnitin (人臉識別)
It is used a lt in the wrld such as ACS. ACS wn’t let a stranger in withut the huse wner’s permissin (允許). Paying by facial recgnitin is cmmn nw. The plice in Hangzhu even caught a criminal (罪犯) at a cncert with its help.
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