第一套
一、單項(xiàng)選擇題
1.—______ d yu usually g t schl? —By bike.
A.What
B.Hw
C.When
D.Where
2.He ______ a bk when I came int his rm.
A.reads
B.is reading
C.was reading
D.will read
3.There ______ a lt f rain in this area last year.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
4.I'm lking frward t ______ frm yu sn.
A.hear
B.hearing
C.heard
D.be heard
5.—______ yu ______ yur hmewrk yet? —Yes, I finished it an hur ag.
A.Have; finished
B.Did; finish
C.Are; finishing
D.Will; finish
6.The bk ______ by a famus writer.
A.wrte
B.is written
C.was written
D.writes
7.He is ______ than his brther.
A.mre taller
B.much taller
C.very taller
D.t taller
8.—Can yu tell me ______? —Sure.She's a nurse.
A.what yur mther des
B.what des yur mther d
C.yur mther des what
D.yur mther is what
9.I dn't knw if he ______ tmrrw.If he ______, I'll call yu.
A.cmes; cmes
B.will cme; cmes
C.cmes; will cme
D.will cme; will cme
10.My sister and I ______ the same schl.
A.am in
B.are in
C.is in
D.be in
二、填空題
1.She ______ (live) in this city fr five years.
2.The students are made ______ (study) hard by their teachers.
3.Lk! The children ______ (fly) kites in the park.
4.We shuld d what we can ______ (prtect) the envirnment.
5.If it ______ (rain) tmrrw, we wn't g t the park.
6.The ______ (three) Sunday in June is Father's Day.
7.He ______ (write) a letter t his parents last night.
8.Her ______ (hbby) include reading and dancing.
9.She is s ______ (care) that she always makes mistakes.
10.The stry ______ (it) is very interesting.
三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1.He has already finished his wrk.(改為否定句)
2.They are cleaning the classrm.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)
3.She went t schl by bus.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)
4.The bk is very interesting.(改為感嘆句)
5.He will visit his grandparents next week.(改為一般疑問句)
6.I like reading bks because it's interesting.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)
7.My mther made a cake fr me yesterday.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))
8.There are sme beautiful flwers in the garden.(改為否定句)
9.He is a clever by.(改為復(fù)數(shù)句)
10.She said, "I am reading a nvel."(改為間接引語)
第二套
一、單項(xiàng)選擇題
1.—______ is it frm yur hme t schl? —It's abut ten minutes' walk.
A.Hw lng
B.Hw far
C.Hw ften
D.Hw sn
2.The mvie ______ fr 15 minutes when I gt t the cinemA.
A.has begun
B.had begun
C.had been n
D.has been n
3.—______ nice weather it is tday! —Yes.Let's g fr a picniC.
A.What
B.Hw
C.What a
D.Hw a
4.She is ______ girl that everyne likes her.
A.such a nice
B.s a nice
C.a such nice
D.a s nice
5.My brther ______ a lt since he started junir high schl.
A.changes
B.changed
C.has changed
D.will change
6.I'm nt sure ______ he will cme t my party.
A.if
B.that
C.what
D.which
7.The ld man lives ______, but he desn't feel ______.
A.alne; lnely
B.alne; alne
C.lnely; alne
D.lnely; lnely
8.Yu ______ drive yur car s fast.It's very dangerus.
A.wuldn't
B.shuldn't
C.culdn't
D.mightn't
9.—Culd yu tell me ______? —Sure.I'll shw yu n the map.
A.where is the library
B.where the library is
C.hw can I get t the library
D.hw I can get t the library is
10.The number f the students in ur schl ______ abut 2,000.A third f them ______ frm the cuntryside.
A.is; are
B.are; is
C.is; is
D.are; are
二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.The little by is ld enugh t dress ______ (he).
2.We are all ______ (excite) abut the cming schl trip.
3.I'm srry I ______ (nt understand) yu.Can yu say it again?
4.The ______ (high) f the building is abut 100 meters.
5.He ______ (read) a bk when his mther came in.
6.If it ______ (rain) tmrrw, we'll stay at hme.
7.She ______ (write) three letters t her parents since she left hme.
8.The teacher tld us that the earth ______ (g) arund the sun.
9.These bks are nt ______ (my).They belng t my brther.
10.Hw ______ (care) yu are! Yu've made s many mistakes.
三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1.She has already finished her hmewrk.(改為否定句)
2.They went t the park last Sunday.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)
3.He is s strng that he can lift the heavy bx.(改為簡(jiǎn)單句)
4.The by asked his mther, "Can I watch TV nw?"(改為間接引語)
5.We shuld keep the classrm clean.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))
6.The bk is very interesting.(改為感嘆句)
7.He des his hmewrk every day.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)
8.There are sme trees n bth sides f the raD.(改為否定句)
9.My sister is taller than I.(改為同義句)
10.He didn't g t schl because he was ill.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)
附:參考答案和解析(教師版)
第一套
一、單項(xiàng)選擇題(10題)
1.—______ d yu usually g t schl? —By bike.
A.What
B.Hw
C.When
D.Where
答案:B。解析:根據(jù)答語“By bike.”可知是詢問交通方式,用Hw。
2.He ______ a bk when I came int his rm.
A.reads
B.is reading
C.was reading
D.will read
答案:C。解析:when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時(shí)(came),主句表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。
3.There ______ a lt f rain in this area last year.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
答案:C。解析:根據(jù)last year可知是一般過去時(shí),rain是不可數(shù)名詞,所以用was。
4.I'm lking frward t ______ frm yu sn.
A.hear
B.hearing
C.heard
D.be heard
答案:B。解析:lk frward t ding sth.期待做某事,t是介詞,后接動(dòng)名詞。
5.—______ yu ______ yur hmewrk yet? —Yes, I finished it an hur ag.
A.Have; finished
B.Did; finish
C.Are; finishing
D.Will; finish
答案:A。解析:根據(jù)yet可知是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,其結(jié)構(gòu)是“Have/Has + 過去分詞”,主語是yu,用Have。
6.The bk ______ by a famus writer.
A.wrte
B.is written
C.was written
D.writes
答案:C。解析:書是“被寫”,用被動(dòng)語態(tài),根據(jù)語境可知是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)是“was/were + 過去分詞”,主語是The bk,用was。
7.He is ______ than his brther.
A.mre taller
B.much taller
C.very taller
D.t taller
答案:B。解析:tall的比較級(jí)是taller,much可以修飾比較級(jí),加強(qiáng)程度。
8.—Can yu tell me ______? —Sure.She's a nurse.
A.what yur mther des
B.what des yur mther d
C.yur mther des what
D.yur mther is what
答案:A。解析:賓語從句要用陳述句語序,即“引導(dǎo)詞 + 主語 + 謂語”,根據(jù)答語可知是問職業(yè)。
9.I dn't knw if he ______ tmrrw.If he ______, I'll call yu.
A.cmes; cmes
B.will cme; cmes
C.cmes; will cme
D.will cme; will cme
答案:B。解析:第一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)賓語從句,根據(jù)tmrrw可知用一般將來時(shí);第二個(gè)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
10.My sister and I ______ the same schl.
A.am in
B.are in
C.is in
D.be in
答案:B。解析:主語是My sister and I,為復(fù)數(shù),所以用are。
二、填空題(10題)
1.She ______ (live) in this city fr five years.
答案:has lived。解析:根據(jù)fr five years可知是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是“Have/Has + 過去分詞”,主語是She,用has,live的過去分詞是lived。
2.The students are made ______ (study) hard by their teachers.
答案:t study。解析:make s
B.d sth.的被動(dòng)語態(tài)是s
B.are made t d sth.。
3.Lk! The children ______ (fly) kites in the park.
答案:are flying。解析:Lk!是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志,主語是The children,為復(fù)數(shù),用are flying。
4.We shuld d what we can ______ (prtect) the envirnment.
答案:t prtect。解析:這里的t prtect the envirnment是目的狀語,用不定式。
5.If it ______ (rain) tmrrw, we wn't g t the park.
答案:rains。解析:if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,主語是it,用rains。
6.The ______ (three) Sunday in June is Father's Day.
答案:third。解析:表示“第三個(gè)”用序數(shù)詞,three的序數(shù)詞是third。
7.He ______ (write) a letter t his parents last night.
答案:wrte。解析:根據(jù)last night可知是一般過去時(shí),write的過去式是wrte。
8.Her ______ (hbby) include reading and dancing.
答案:hbbies。解析:根據(jù)include可知主語是復(fù)數(shù),hbby的復(fù)數(shù)是hbbies。
9.She is s ______ (care) that she always makes mistakes.
答案:careless。解析:根據(jù)“she always makes mistakes”可知她是粗心的,用careless。
10.The stry ______ (it) is very interesting.
答案:itself。解析:這里用反身代詞itself強(qiáng)調(diào)故事本身。
三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(10題)
1.He has already finished his wrk.(改為否定句)
答案:He hasn't finished his wrk yet.解析:現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定句,在has/have后加nt,already變?yōu)閥et。
2.They are cleaning the classrm.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)
答案:What are they ding?解析:劃線部分是cleaning the classrm,是動(dòng)作,用What提問,句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),將are提前。
3.She went t schl by bus.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)
答案:Hw did she g t schl?解析:劃線部分是by bus,是交通方式,用Hw提問,句子是一般過去時(shí),借助助動(dòng)詞Did,動(dòng)詞還原。
4.The bk is very interesting.(改為感嘆句)
答案:What an interesting bk it is!或Hw interesting the bk is!解析:感嘆句可以用What + a/an + 形容詞 + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!或Hw + 形容詞+主語+謂語!
5.He will visit his grandparents next week.(改為一般疑問句)
答案:Will he visit his grandparents next week?解析:一般將來時(shí)的句子,變一般疑問句將will提前。
6.I like reading bks because it's interesting.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)
答案:Why d yu like reading bks?解析:劃線部分是because it's interesting,是原因,用Why提問,句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),借助助動(dòng)詞D。
7.My mther made a cake fr me yesterday.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))
答案:A cake was made fr me by my mther yesterday.解析:一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)是“was/were + 過去分詞”,原句賓語a cake作主語,用was。
8.There are sme beautiful flwers in the garden.(改為否定句)
答案:There aren't any beautiful flwers in the garden.解析:There be句型的否定句,在be動(dòng)詞后加nt,sme變?yōu)閍ny。
9.He is a clever by.(改為復(fù)數(shù)句)
答案:They are clever bys.解析:He變?yōu)門hey,is變?yōu)閍re,a by變?yōu)閎ys。
10.She said, "I am reading a nvel."(改為間接引語)
答案:She said that she was reading a nvel.解析:直接引語變間接引語,主語I變?yōu)閟he,am變?yōu)閣as,引導(dǎo)詞用that。
第二套
一、單項(xiàng)選擇題(10題)
1.—______ is it frm yur hme t schl? —It's abut ten minutes' walk.
A.Hw lng
B.Hw far
C.Hw ften
D.Hw sn
答案:B。解析:根據(jù)答語“It's abut ten minutes' walk.”可知是詢問距離,用Hw far。Hw lng詢問時(shí)間或物體長(zhǎng)度;Hw ften詢問頻率;Hw sn詢問多久以后。
2.The mvie ______ fr 15 minutes when I gt t the cinemA.
A.has begun
B.had begun
C.had been n
D.has been n
答案:C。解析:“fr + 一段時(shí)間”是完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志,從句“when I gt t the cinema”是一般過去時(shí),主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去的過去,用過去完成時(shí),begin是短暫性動(dòng)詞,不能和“fr + 一段時(shí)間”連用,要用be n替換。
3.—______ nice weather it is tday! —Yes.Let's g fr a picniC.
A.What
B.Hw
C.What a
D.Hw a
答案:A。解析:感嘆句中,what修飾名詞(weather是不可數(shù)名詞),結(jié)構(gòu)是“What + (形容詞)+ 不可數(shù)名詞 + 主語 + 謂語”;hw修飾形容詞或副詞。
4.She is ______ girl that everyne likes her.
A.such a nice
B.s a nice
C.a such nice
D.a s nice
答案:A。解析:such + a/an + 形容詞 + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) = s + 形容詞 + a/an + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。
5.My brther ______ a lt since he started junir high schl.
A.changes
B.changed
C.has changed
D.will change
答案:C。解析:since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是“has/have + 過去分詞”。
6.I'm nt sure ______ he will cme t my party.
A.if
B.that
C.what
D.which
答案:A。解析:根據(jù)句意“我不確定他是否會(huì)來我的聚會(huì)”,if引導(dǎo)賓語從句,表示“是否”。
7.The ld man lives ______, but he desn't feel ______.
A.alne; lnely
B.alne; alne
C.lnely; alne
D.lnely; lnely
答案:A。解析:alne表示“獨(dú)自地”,是副詞;lnely表示“孤獨(dú)的”,是形容詞?!發(fā)ives alne”意思是“獨(dú)自居住”,“feel lnely”意思是“感到孤獨(dú)”。
8.Yu ______ drive yur car s fast.It's very dangerus.
A.wuldn't
B.shuldn't
C.culdn't
D.mightn't
答案:B。解析:根據(jù)句意“你不應(yīng)該開車這么快,這很危險(xiǎn)”,shuldn't表示“不應(yīng)該”。
9.—Culd yu tell me ______? —Sure.I'll shw yu n the map.
A.where is the library
B.where the library is
C.hw can I get t the library
D.hw I can get t the library is
答案:B。解析:賓語從句要用陳述句語序,A和C是疑問句語序,D選項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤,所以選B。
10.The number f the students in ur schl ______ abut 2,000.A third f them ______ frm the cuntryside.
A.is; are
B.are; is
C.is; is
D.are; are
答案:A。解析:“The number f + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞”作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù);“A third f + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞”作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。
二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(10題)
1.The little by is ld enugh t dress ______ (he).
答案:himself。解析:dress neself意思是“給自己穿衣服”,這里用反身代詞himself。
2.We are all ______ (excite) abut the cming schl trip.
答案:excited。解析:be excited abut表示“對(duì)……感到興奮”,excited是形容詞,用來形容人的感受。
3.I'm srry I ______ (nt understand) yu.Can yu say it again?
答案:didn't understand。解析:根據(jù)語境,“我沒理解你”是剛才發(fā)生的事情,用一般過去時(shí)。
4.The ______ (high) f the building is abut 100 meters.
答案:height。解析:定冠詞The后接名詞,high的名詞是height,意思是“高度”。
5.He ______ (read) a bk when his mther came in.
答案:was reading。解析:when引導(dǎo)的從句是一般過去時(shí),主句表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。
6.If it ______ (rain) tmrrw, we'll stay at hme.
答案:rains。解析:if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,主語是it,動(dòng)詞用rains。
7.She ______ (write) three letters t her parents since she left hme.
答案:has written。解析:since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是“has/have + 過去分詞”。
8.The teacher tld us that the earth ______ (g) arund the sun.
答案:ges。解析:賓語從句中,如果從句是客觀真理,要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),不受主句時(shí)態(tài)的影響。
9.These bks are nt ______ (my).They belng t my brther.
答案:mine。解析:這里表示“我的(書)”,用名詞性物主代詞mine。
10.Hw ______ (care) yu are! Yu've made s many mistakes.
答案:careless。解析:根據(jù)“Yu've made s many mistakes.”可知是“粗心的”,用careless。
三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(10題)
1.She has already finished her hmewrk.(改為否定句)
答案:She hasn't finished her hmewrk yet.
解析:現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定句,在has/have后加nt,already變?yōu)閥et。
2.They went t the park last Sunday.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)
答案:Where did they g last Sunday?
解析:劃線部分是the park,是地點(diǎn),用Where提問,句子是一般過去時(shí),借助助動(dòng)詞Did,動(dòng)詞還原。
3.He is s strng that he can lift the heavy bx.(改為簡(jiǎn)單句)
答案:He is strng enugh t lift the heavy bx.
解析:引導(dǎo)的復(fù)合句可以轉(zhuǎn)換為“形容詞/副詞 + enugh + t d sth.”的簡(jiǎn)單句。
4.The by asked his mther, "Can I watch TV nw?"(改為間接引語)
答案:The by asked his mther if he culd watch TV then.解析:直接引語是一般疑問句,變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí),用if或whether引導(dǎo),時(shí)態(tài)要根據(jù)主句的時(shí)態(tài)做出相應(yīng)變化,時(shí)間狀語nw變?yōu)閠hen。
5.We shuld keep the classrm clean.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))
答案:The classrm shuld be kept clean by us.解析:含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)是“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+ be + 過去分詞”。
6.The bk is very interesting.(改為感嘆句)
答案:What an interesting bk it is!或Hw interesting the bk is!解析:感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)有“What + (a/an)+ 形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語”和“Hw + 形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語”。
7.He des his hmewrk every day.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)
答案:What des he d every day?解析:劃線部分是des his hmewrk,是動(dòng)作,用What提問,句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),借助助動(dòng)詞Des,動(dòng)詞用原形。
8.There are sme trees n bth sides f the raD.(改為否定句)
答案:There aren't any trees n either side f the ra
D.解析:There be句型的否定句,在be動(dòng)詞后加nt,sme變?yōu)閍ny,bth變?yōu)閑ither。
9.My sister is taller than I.(改為同義句)
答案:I am shrter than my sister.解析:比較級(jí)的句子可以轉(zhuǎn)換為相反意思的比較級(jí)句子。10.He didn't g t schl because he was ill.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)
答案:Why didn't he g t schl?解析:劃線部分是because he was ill,是原因,用Why提問。

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