
英語(yǔ)
注意事項(xiàng):
1. 全卷分試題卷I、試題卷II和答題卷。試題卷共有6個(gè)大題, 61 個(gè)小題, 滿分為 100分。考試時(shí)長(zhǎng)為90分鐘。
2. 請(qǐng)將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)分別填寫在試題卷和答題卷的規(guī)定位置上。
3. 答題時(shí), 把試題卷I的答案在答題卷I上對(duì)應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)位置用 2B 鉛筆涂黑、涂滿。將試題卷II答案用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆書寫, 答案必須按照題號(hào)順序在答題卷II各題目規(guī)定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答, 做在試題卷上或超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效。
試 題 卷I
一、完形填空(本題有15 小題, 每小題1.5分, 共計(jì) 15 分)
Hell, my friends! My name is Betty Smith. I am an American(美國(guó)的) 1. . Nw my parents, my brther and I live(居住) in Wuhan, China.
Here is a nice pht f my 2. . Lk! Many bks are in the 3. . A radi is in the bkcase, t. 4. is my schlbag? It's n the table. My clck is n the 5. , t. My quilt is n the bed. Is my jacket n the bed, t? 6. , it's in my clset(衣柜).
What is that under the desk? Oh, it's a red mdel plane. It isn't 7. . It's David's. And a ball is 8. the chair. It's David's, t. Wh is David? He is my 9. . He is five years ld, and he ften puts sme f his tys in my rm. He always 10. me, "Sister, where is my ball? Where is my ty car? Where are my Leg bricks(積木)?" This is my rm. Hw abut yurs? Tell(告訴) me, please.
1.A.byB.girlC.snD.daughter
2.A.familyB.rmC.schlD.library
3.A.deskB.bxC.bkcaseD.schlbag
4.A.WhatB.HwC.WhD.Where
5.A.tableB.chairC.sfaD.bed
6.A.OKB.GdC.YesD.N
7.A.mineB.yursC.hisD.her
8.A.frmB.underC.tD.f
9.A.cusinB.friendC.brtherD.father
10.A.a(chǎn)sksB.saysC.knwsD.meets
二、閱讀理解(本題有15 小題, 每小題2分, 共計(jì) 30 分)
閱讀下面材料, 從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Andreas watched the clck mving s slwly. Tday, there were tryuts (選拔賽) fr the basketball team after schl. Andreas had been practicing hard fr mnths tgether with his best friend Tyrell.
They ran t the gym an sn as the bell rang. Oh! There were already abut 60 bys. but the basketball team nly needed 20! Andreus and Tyrell lked at each ther, What if nly ne f them made the team?
The tryuts began. Andreas and Tyrell were in different grups. Andreas's hard practice finally paid ff as he lk shts (投籃) frm the 3-pint line. But he still felt uneasy—a name list wuld nly be psted the next mrning. He knew he'd played well, but was it gd enugh?
"It's OK!" said Tyrell, "I'm sure yu made it. I just dn't knw if I did. "
"Playing n the basketball team wuldn't be any fun withut yu!" Andreas said.
The next mrning, Andreas hurried t schl t see the lint. He was s glad t see Tyrell's name! But his heart brke then— ★
"Andreas! "He heard Tyrell's happy vice. "We made it!"
"What?" asked Andreas.
Tyrell pinted t Andrea's name at the very tp f the secnd sheet, "Lk! I fund yur name here!"
They shuted and gave each ther a high-five. They were ging t be n the basketball team tgether!
11.T prepare fr the. tryuts. Andreas ____.
A.hped time culd mve mre slwly
B.a(chǎn)lways watched games in the gym after schl
C.ften had a match with ther basketball players
D.practiced very hard with big best friend
12.The underlined wrd "uneasy" in paragraph 3 means ____.
A.difficultB.relaxedC.wrriedD.excited
13.Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ?
A.he didn't see his name anywhere
B.he culdn't find his friend
C.he was successful in making the team
D.his parents wuldn't let him in
14.We knw frm the passage that ____.
A.Andreas were glad t see Tyrell's name n the list
B.60 players made the basketball team.
C.Andreas did badly in the tryuts
D.Andreas's name was als n the first sheet
15.What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A.The Hardest TryutB.The Fun f Being Tgether
C.Being Gd EnughD.A Real Team
閱讀理解
In the UK, children have five lessns in the day and finish schl at 3:30 in the afternn. Alex Green, a thirteen-year-ld English by ges t schl n weekdays, but nt n Saturday and Sunday. He lves ging t schl.His schl is clse t his hme, s he always ges t schl n ft. Classes start at 9 'clck a.m., and he ften gets t schl at 8:30. He is seldm late. His teacher says he is a gd student.Alex is very happy t hear that.
He has three lessns in the mrning and tw lessns in the afternn. His favurite subject is art. At eleven 'clck, they have a break in the playgrund and many students g t the playgrund and play ftball, but Alex des nt like ftball. He has lunch in the dining hall at 12:30. He starts lessns at 1:30 in the afternn. and ges hme at 3:30 p.m .In the evening, he watches TV and has dinner with his family. Then, he des his hmewrk and ges t bed at ten ' clck.
16.Hw many lessns d children have in the day in the UK?
A.ThreeB.TwC.FiveD.Six
17.Alex Green ges t schl n weekdays , EXCEPT(除了)____.
A.n weekendsB.n SaturdayC.n SundayD.Mnday
18.The underlined wrd seldm means ____.
A.經(jīng)常B.總是C.很少D.通常
19.What time des he start lessns in the afternn?
A.At 8:30 a.mB.At 9:00 p.m
C.At 11:00 a.mD.At 1:30p.m
20.What's the best title(最好的標(biāo)題)fr the passage?
A.Alex's FamilyB.Alex's Schl Day
C.Alex's FriendsD.Alex's hbby
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答問(wèn)題。
My name is Sam. I jined a club called "Passing Help" last mnth. Nw let me tell yu why I jined it.
One evening this May,n my way hme my ld car brke dwn. It was 25 miles frm my hme. I wanted t get a ride,but there was n car. It was als hard t take a taxi. I decided t take a bus hme. Then I went t a bus stp nearby.
After a while,a bus came,but it did nt g t my twn. The bus driver was a yung wman. She was kind and she tld me which bus I shuld take. I waited there fr thirty minutes,but n bus came. At last,a car came t me and a wman came ut f the car. She was just the bus driver.
"When I reached the bus statin,I knew that the bus t yur twn culdn't cme,s I returned here. I just can't leave yu here," she said. "Get in my car and I will take yu back t yur hme. " "Cme n,sir," she said. "Let's g. "
When we gt t my hme,I was s grateful that I wanted t give her sme mney,but she didn't accept it. "I nly want t help thers and d smething nice fr smebdy. Pass it n," she said.
21.Frm the passage,we knw that the yung wman was ____ .
A.a(chǎn) club bssB.a(chǎn) taxi driver
C.a(chǎn) bus driverD.a(chǎn) wrker
22.Sam went hme at last that evening ____.
A.by taxiB.by bus
C.in the wman's carD.in his wn car
23.What des the underline wrd "grateful" in the last paragraph mean?
A.a(chǎn)ngryB.surprisedC.thankfulD.useful
24.The yung wman wanted Sam t ____ .
A.give her sme mneyB.get n her bus
C.take her t her huseD.help thers just as she did
25.What is the best title fr the passage?
A.A kind man.B.Getting a ride.
C.Passing help.D.Waiting fr a bus.
閱讀下面短文, 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
①I am Jhn Brwn. I am frm England. I have a happy family. There are nine peple in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my tw sisters, my brther, my brther's wife and I.
②My grandparents are ld and they like planting flwers in the garden. My father is a farmer and he has a big farm. My mther desn't g t wrk. What des she d at hme? Oh, she des husewrk.
③My brther is a dctr. He wrks in a hspital. His wife wrks in the hspital t. But she is a nurse. My tw sisters are students. Helen wants t be an English teacher. Her English is very gd. Julia likes t sing very much. She can sing very well. I'm in China nw. I teach English in a middle schl.
④I have a happy and big family.
26.Wh is a teacher in the family?
A.Julia.B.Helen.
C.Jhn.D.Jhn's father.
27.What des the underlined wrd"husewrk" in Paragraph(段落)2 mean?
A.家庭作業(yè)B.社區(qū)勞動(dòng)C.農(nóng)活D.家務(wù)活
28.Which is the right structure(結(jié)構(gòu)) f the passage?
(①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2,…)
A.B.
C.D.
29.What's the best title f the passage?
A.My ParentsB.My Family
C.A Gd TeacherD.My Schl
三、任務(wù)型閱讀(本題有 5 小題, 每小題1分, 共計(jì) 5 分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Peple started t study the weather very early. 30. Sme are still useful. Let' s have a lk!
Watch the sky(天空)
31. Different kinds f cluds mean different weather. Hw the cluds mve als means different weather. Usually, white and high cluds mean gd weather. 32. Lk at the red sky. Yur parents may tell yu, " Red sky in the mrning, dn' t g ut. Red sky at night, walk fr a lng time. " Well, this a quite right.
33.
Lk at the birds. Usually, they fly very high in the sky. And this means gd weather. 34. And this means bad weather. Birds als get very quiet befre it rains. Lk at the turtles. Befre bad weather cme, they' ll climb t a high place. Yu can see them n the rad 1 t 2 days befre it rains. Lk at the cws. Smetimes, they will stay tgether and keep quiet, because bad weather is n the way.
試 題 卷 II
四、詞匯運(yùn)用(本題有20 小題, 每小題1分, 共計(jì) 20 分)
A. 根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋, 寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。
35.These are my brthers and (那些) are my cusins.
36.Neil Alden Armstrng was the first persn t set ft n the (表面) f the mn.
37. Mary didn't knw hw t use chpsticks when she was yung, s she ften used her f t eat. But nw she can use chpsticks well.
38. The (政府) shuld stp them frm cutting dwn trees in the frest.
39. There is a (土豆) and tw (西紅柿) in the bwl.
40. /?ts/ /fa?v/ /?n/ /e?/ / ɑ'fte nun/ /na?/.
41. Fathers shuld share the husewrk and c abut children with mthers.
42. Our teacher ften w us nt t leave persnal infrmatin n the Internet.
43.Jhn ften (爭(zhēng)論) with his parents at hme.
44. Please tell me the (確切的) time and place f the meeting.
45.Grandma likes t t stries t us in the evening.
46. D is the last mnth(月)f a year.
B. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及中文,寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。(每空限填一詞)
The tiger lives in Asia. It is big and 47. (強(qiáng)壯的). It can run very fast, but it can nly run fr a shrt time. It can swim and climb t. It likes t g ut 48. (獨(dú)自). It 49. (抓) many kinds f animals fr fd. It 50. (通常) lks fr fd at night and befre the mrning.
There are eight 51. (不同的) kinds f bears in the wrld. They are big and heavy. Mst bears eat meat and 52. (魚肉). They can run very fast. They are gd at climbing and swimming.
The 53. (長(zhǎng)頸鹿) lives in 54. (非洲). It can be ver 5.5 meters 55. (高). Its lng neck helps it eat the 56. (樹葉) frm trees. It usually ges ut in grups. D yu knw it sleeps nly abut tw hurs a day?
五、語(yǔ)法填空(本題有10小題, 每小題1分, 共計(jì)10 分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
Tday is Sunday Mary desn't g t schl She is free 57. the mrning, Mary and 58. (she) mm g t the Changchun Science Museum.
Mary likes science very much She thinks it is interesting 59. useful. They stay (停留) in the museum frm 9:00 a. m. t 1:00 p. m. They have 60. (hamburger) and milk fr lunch Then they g t the bkstre Her mm buys a CD f Michael Jacksn 61. her Michael is her favrite singer and he sings very 62. (gd) Mary buys a Chinese dictinary and sme cmic bks (漫畫書) Mary likes cmic bks 63. they're fun
At five 'clck, Mary's father cmes 64. (meet ) them by car Then the family have 65. big dinner tgether Mary has a 66. (relax)day tday.
六、書面表達(dá)
67. 書面表達(dá)(本題共 20分)
請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作,并將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置。
假如你是上文中Paul的筆友Tny,請(qǐng)你給他回一封信。內(nèi)容包括:
注意:(1)文章必須包括所有要點(diǎn),并按要求補(bǔ)充相關(guān)內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名;(3)詞數(shù):60-80,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Paul,
Hw are yu?
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Yurs,
Tny
答案解析部分
1.B;2.B;3.C;4.D;5.A;6.D;7.A;8.B;9.C;10.A
本文注意介紹了貝蒂·史密斯的房間里的情況。
考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。
1. 我是一個(gè)美國(guó)女孩。 A.男孩;B.女孩;C.兒子;D.女兒。根據(jù) My name is Betty Smith. ( 我叫貝蒂·史密斯。 )可知,貝蒂是女孩名。故選B。
2.這是我房間的一張漂亮照片。A.家庭;B.房間;C.學(xué)校;D.圖書館。根據(jù)下文 This is my rm. (這是我的房間。)可知,此處指作者房間的照片。故選B。
3.許多書在書柜里。A.課桌;B.盒子;C.書柜;D.書包。根據(jù)下句A radi is in the bkcase, t.( 一臺(tái)收音機(jī)也在書柜里。 )可知,書在書柜里。故選C。
4.我的書包在哪里?A.什么;B.如何,怎樣;C.誰(shuí);D.在哪。根據(jù)下句 It's n the table. ( 它在桌子上。 )可知,此處是問(wèn)書包在哪。故選D。
5.我的鐘表也在桌子上。 A.桌子;B.椅子;C.沙發(fā);D.床。根據(jù)上句It's n the table. ( 它在桌子上。 )可知,鐘表也在桌子上。故選A。
6.不,它在我的衣柜里。A.是的,可以;B.好的;C.是的;D.不。根據(jù)問(wèn)句Is my jacket n the bed, t?( 我的夾克也在床上嗎? )和下句 it's in my clset(衣柜) (它在我的衣柜里。)可知,此處表否定,用N。故選D。
7.這不是我的。A.我的,名詞性物主代詞;B.你的,名詞性物主代詞;C.他的,物主代詞;D.她的,形容詞性物主代詞;她,人稱代詞賓格。空格后面沒(méi)有名詞,用名詞性物主代詞,根據(jù) It's David's. (它是大衛(wèi)的。)可知,這不是我的。故選A。
8. 一個(gè)球在椅子下面。A.從;B.在……下面;C.到;D.……的。根據(jù) the chair 可知,球在椅子下面。故選B。
9.他是我的弟弟。A.表弟;B.朋友;C.弟弟;D.爸爸。根據(jù)下文 He is five years ld (他5歲)可知,他是我的弟弟。故選C。
10.他總是問(wèn)我:“姐姐,我的球呢?我的玩具車在哪里?我的樂(lè)高積木呢?”A.問(wèn);B.說(shuō);C.知道;D.遇見。根據(jù)Sister, where is my ball?可知,此處指大衛(wèi)問(wèn)作者的話。故選A。
11.D
12.C
13.A
14.A
15.B
文章大意:本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了Andreas和他的好朋友一起參加籃球隊(duì)的選拔,Andreas在選拔中做得很好,但他的好朋友不能確定自己是否做得好,Andreas很想和他的好朋友一起加入籃球隊(duì),最終他們兩個(gè)都成功地加入了籃球隊(duì)。
考查閱讀選擇。注意要先通讀文章,理解文章大意。然后根據(jù)問(wèn)題,在文中找到相關(guān)依據(jù),選出合適的答案。
11.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Andreas had been practicing hard fr mnths tgether with his best friend
Tyrell"可知,Andreas經(jīng)常和他最好的朋友一起練習(xí)。故選D。
12.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"a name list wuld nly be psted the next mrning. He knew he'd played well, but was it gd enugh?"可知,入選名單明天早上
才會(huì)公布,他知道自己打得很好,但這足夠好嗎?因此Andreas覺(jué)得很擔(dān)心。故選C.
13.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"his heart brke then"可知,Andreas以為自己沒(méi)被選上。故選A。
14.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"He was s glad t see Tyrell's name!"可知,Andreas很高興看到他好朋友的名字在清單上。故選A。
15.最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了Andreas和他的好朋友一起參加籃球隊(duì)選拔并最終選上的故事,根據(jù)文中"Playing n the basketball team wuldn't be any fun withut yu"可知,文章想要強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)朋友一起努力的樂(lè)趣。故選B。
16.C
17.A
18.C
19.D
20.B
本文主要講述了Alex Green,一個(gè)13歲的英國(guó)男孩的日常生活。
考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題,詞義猜測(cè)題和主旨題,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案,詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意,主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
16.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)In the UK , children have five lessns in the day,可知在英國(guó),孩子們一天上5節(jié)課,故選C。
17.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Alex Green,a thirteen-year-ld English by ges t schl n weekdays , but nt n Saturday and Sunday,可知亞歷克斯·格林工作日去學(xué)校,周末除外,故選A。
18.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)he ften gets t schl at 8:30,His teacher says he is a gd student他經(jīng)常8:30到校,他的老師說(shuō)他是個(gè)好學(xué)生,可知他很少遲到,故seldm是很少的意思,故選C。
19.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)He starts lessns at 1:30 in the afternn,可知下午一點(diǎn)半開始上課,故選D。
20.主旨題。本文主要講述了Alex Green,一個(gè)13歲的英國(guó)男孩的日常生活,可知最佳標(biāo)題是Alex's Schl Day,故選B。
21.B
22.C
23.C
24.D
25.C
本文講述了作者在一次回家的途中車子拋錨,遇到了好心人的幫助,好心人希望作者能將這份愛(ài)心傳遞下去的故事。
考查閱讀理解,注意排除干擾選項(xiàng):在選擇答案時(shí),要排除那些與原文不符或無(wú)關(guān)的干擾選項(xiàng),盡量選擇與原文一致的選項(xiàng)。
21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"The bus driver was a yung wman."可知,年輕女子是公交車司機(jī),故選B。
22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"a car came t me and a wman came ut f the car"可知,Sam最后是坐那位女士的車回家的,故選C。
23.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"When we gt t my hme, I was s grateful that I wanted t give her sme mney, but she didn't accept it."可知,當(dāng)我們到家時(shí),我很感激,我想給她一些錢,但她沒(méi)有接受。此處grateful的意思是"感激的",故選C。
24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"I nly want t help thers and d smething nice fr smebdy. Pass it n"可知,我只想幫助別人,為別人做點(diǎn)好事,把它傳下去。所以年輕的女士想讓Sam幫助他人,故選D。
25.最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)"I nly want t help thers and d smething nice fr smebdy. Pass it n"及整個(gè)文章的理解可知,本文主要是講述自己的親身經(jīng)歷的一次愛(ài)心傳遞的故事,同時(shí)也希望自己能將這份愛(ài)心繼續(xù)傳遞下去,故選C。
26.C
27.D
28.C
29.B
本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了Jhn Brwn的家庭情況。
考查閱讀理解。本篇文章涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題,詞義猜測(cè)題,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題和標(biāo)題選擇題四種題型。細(xì)節(jié)理解題要求考生能在快速閱讀文章的同時(shí),從中獲取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意義。做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí),要根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞,找準(zhǔn)相關(guān)句、段的內(nèi)容,再仔細(xì)對(duì)照,不符合原文意義的選項(xiàng)要首先排除,反之,則是正確選項(xiàng)。詞義猜測(cè)題主要考查考生根據(jù)上下文推測(cè)詞義和語(yǔ)義的能力,突出考查對(duì)語(yǔ)境的分析和把握能力。常見的猜詞法有:利用上下文語(yǔ)境。猜測(cè)任何詞義都離不開上下文,所以要借助上下文對(duì)需要猜測(cè)的詞或短語(yǔ)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推測(cè)。 利用定義或解釋性的線索。閱讀文章中的有些生詞往往在其后會(huì)有對(duì)該詞進(jìn)行解釋說(shuō)明的短語(yǔ)或句子,利用它們猜詞義較容易 利用文章的邏輯關(guān)系答題。如并列、對(duì)比、因果、轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系等。做篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題時(shí),首先,快速瀏覽文章標(biāo)題、開頭和結(jié)尾,以及段落間的過(guò)渡句,以判斷文章的體裁(如記敘文、說(shuō)明文、議論文、應(yīng)用文等)。每種體裁都有其獨(dú)特的結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)言特點(diǎn)。例如,議論文通常包含引言、論點(diǎn)、論據(jù)和結(jié)論;說(shuō)明文則側(cè)重于解釋和說(shuō)明某一事物或現(xiàn)象。了解不同體裁文章的常見結(jié)構(gòu),如"問(wèn)題-解決"、"原因-結(jié)果"、"比較-對(duì)比"等。做標(biāo)題選擇題時(shí),注意關(guān)注首尾句,首尾句往往包含段落或文章的核心信息,是判斷標(biāo)題是否準(zhǔn)確的重要依據(jù)。利用關(guān)鍵詞,文章中的關(guān)鍵詞匯、短語(yǔ)或句子往往與標(biāo)題有緊密聯(lián)系,可以通過(guò)關(guān)鍵詞匯的匹配來(lái)縮小選擇范圍。
26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"I teach English in a middle schl.(我在一個(gè)中學(xué)教英語(yǔ)。)"可知,Jhn是一名老師。故選C。
27.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"My mther desn't g t wrk. What des she d at hme? Oh, she des husewrk.( 我媽媽不去上班。她在家做什么?哦,她做家務(wù)。 )"可知,Jhn的媽媽在家里做家務(wù),husewrk意為"家務(wù)活"。故選D。
28.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文,第①段介紹了家庭成員有哪些人;第②③段分別介紹了家庭成員的具體信息;第④段進(jìn)行總結(jié)。因此文章段落為總-分-總結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。
29.標(biāo)題選擇題。文章主要介紹Jhn的家庭情況,以"My Family"做標(biāo)題最合適。故選B。
30.E;31.C;32.F;33.A;34.D
本文主要介紹了一些判斷天氣情況的方法。
A. Watch animals觀看動(dòng)物
B. Watch the far muntains觀看遠(yuǎn)處的山
C. Lk at cluds. 看云
D. Smetimes the birds fly very lw in the sky. 有時(shí)候鳥在空中飛得很低
E. They used many different ways. 他們使用很多不同的方式。
F. Dark and lw cluds mean bad weather. 烏黑的低云意味著糟糕的天氣。
考查任務(wù)型閱讀。先看文章,了解文章的主題和內(nèi)容,對(duì)文章有一個(gè)大致的了解,仔細(xì)閱讀空缺處前后的句子,理解上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,找出關(guān)鍵詞和線索,注意選項(xiàng)之間的差異,選擇最符合上下文邏輯關(guān)系的選項(xiàng)。
30.根據(jù)后文的Sme are still useful. Let's have a lk!可知一些方法至今仍然有用。讓我們來(lái)看看,因此首次提及了判斷天氣的方法,故選E。
31.根據(jù)后文的Different kinds f cluds mean different weather. 可知不同種類的云彩代表著不同的天氣,此處表示云的情況,因此是要觀察云,故選C。
32.根據(jù)前文的Usually, white and high cluds mean gd weather.可知通常,白色的云彩和高云彩意味著好天氣,因此是介紹不同云的情況,選項(xiàng)F符合,故選F。
33.根據(jù)后文的Lk at the Lk at the at the cws. 可知是看鳥……看烏龜……看牛,因此是要觀看動(dòng)物,故選A。
34.根據(jù)前文的Usually, they fly very high in the sky. And this means gd And this means bad weather. 可知通常,它們會(huì)飛得很高。這也意味著好天氣……這表示壞天氣,飛得高天氣好,因此天氣不好,鳥飛得低,故選D。
35.thse
這些是我的兄弟,那些是我的表兄妹。那些,thse,是指示代詞,是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填thse。
考查單詞拼寫,注意識(shí)記thse的用法。
36.surface
Neil Alden Armstrng是第一個(gè)踏上月球表面的人。表面,surface,名詞。根據(jù)前面the,冠詞,且冠詞后接名詞,可知此處使用名詞surface,表面,故填surface。
考查名詞,注意名詞surface的正確使用。
37.fingers
38.gvernment
政府應(yīng)該阻止人們?cè)谏种锌硺?。政府,gvernment,集體名詞,故答案為gvernment。
考查單詞拼寫。熟記gvernment的含義和拼寫。
39.ptat;tmates
碗里有一個(gè)土豆和兩個(gè)西紅柿。土豆, ptat ,可數(shù)名詞。不定冠詞后a接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式,直接填 ptat 。 西紅柿 ,tmat,可數(shù)名詞。在數(shù)詞 tw 后,可數(shù)名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,tmat的復(fù)數(shù)形式是tmates。故答案為:ptat,tmates。
考查可數(shù)名詞。注意理解語(yǔ)境,運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法知識(shí)、抓住關(guān)鍵詞確定和推斷答案,識(shí)記名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的規(guī)則變化規(guī)則,驗(yàn)證答案。
40.It's five in the afternn nw.
現(xiàn)在是下午5點(diǎn)鐘。/fa?v/ five,五,點(diǎn)鐘,/?n/in,介詞,在, /e?/ the,定冠詞,/ ɑ'fte nun/afternn,下午,名詞,in the afternn,在下午,固定搭配, /na?/,現(xiàn)在,時(shí)間副詞,/?ts/it's,是,it表示時(shí)間,位于句首首字母大寫,故填I(lǐng)t's five in the afternn nw。
考查單詞拼寫,注意固定搭配in the afternn的用法,如果遇到不確定的單詞,先跳過(guò),完成其他題目后再回來(lái)嘗試。
41.care
父親應(yīng)該與母親分擔(dān)家務(wù)、照顧孩子。根據(jù)shuld share the husewrk and,在and前后一致,故用動(dòng)詞原形,根據(jù)abut children with mthers,可知是照顧孩子,care abut,照顧,故填care。
考查單詞拼寫,注意識(shí)記care,and前后一致的用法。
42.warns
我們老師經(jīng)常告誡我們不要在網(wǎng)上留下個(gè)人信息。 句中缺少謂語(yǔ),需要?jiǎng)釉~,根據(jù)空后 us nt t leave persnal infrmatin n the Internet 可知,此處指告誡,warn,動(dòng)詞,warn sb nt t d sth告誡某人不要做某事,固定搭配,根據(jù)ften可知,此處是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是名詞單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù),故填warns。
考查固定搭配,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和主謂一致。注意ften和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用的用法。
43.a(chǎn)rgues
約翰經(jīng)常在家和他的父母爭(zhēng)論。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和漢語(yǔ)提示,可知用動(dòng)詞argue爭(zhēng)論,argue with sb與某人爭(zhēng)論,固定短語(yǔ);空格前有頻率副詞ften,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)Jhn,人名,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)argues,故答案為argues。
考查動(dòng)詞的拼寫。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示和句子結(jié)構(gòu),寫出正確的詞形,同時(shí)動(dòng)詞要注意時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。
44.exact
請(qǐng)告訴我會(huì)議的確切時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。確切的,exact,形容詞。結(jié)合語(yǔ)句Please tell me the……time and place f the meeting. 可知,此空要用形容詞的原級(jí),故答案為exact。
考查形容詞exact的含義及書寫。
45.tell
奶奶喜歡在晚上給我們講故事。根據(jù)stries可知是講故事,tell,講述,like t d,固定搭配,喜歡做某事。故用動(dòng)詞原形,故填tell。
考查單詞拼寫,注意識(shí)記tell,like t d的用法。
46.December
十二月是一年的最后一個(gè)月。根據(jù) the last mnth(月)f a year 和常識(shí)可知,此處指十二月,December,專有名詞,故填December。
考查專有名詞和生活常識(shí)。注意根據(jù)常識(shí)寫出正確的單詞。
47.strng;48.a(chǎn)lne;49.catches;50.usually;51.different;52.fish;53.giraffe;54.Africa;55.tall;56.leaves
本文介紹老虎、長(zhǎng)頸鹿和熊的習(xí)性和特點(diǎn),強(qiáng)調(diào)它們?cè)诟髯陨鷳B(tài)位中的獨(dú)特性和適應(yīng)性。
考查單詞拼寫。 這道題主要考察了英文的詞性和詞義理解,要求對(duì)形容詞、副詞、名詞等詞性有準(zhǔn)確的掌握,以及對(duì)動(dòng)物特性、棲息地和食物來(lái)源有深入的理解。
47.它是又大又強(qiáng)壯的。be動(dòng)詞is后面是形容詞,強(qiáng)壯的是strng,形容詞,故答案為strng。
48.它喜歡獨(dú)自外出。獨(dú)自的是alne,副詞,符合題意,故答案為alne。
49.它抓各種各樣的動(dòng)物為食物。抓catch,動(dòng)詞,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主要是it,catch的第三人稱單數(shù)是catches,故答案為catches。
50.它經(jīng)常在夜間或者早上之前尋找事物。通常usually,副詞,放在行為動(dòng)詞之前,故答案為usually。
51.在世界上有八種不同類型的熊。不同的different,形容詞,作kinds的定語(yǔ),故答案為different。
52.大部分的熊吃肉和魚肉。魚肉fish,不可數(shù)名詞,故答案為fish。
53.長(zhǎng)頸鹿生活在非洲。長(zhǎng)頸鹿giraffe,可數(shù)名詞,由lives可知,主語(yǔ)是單數(shù),giraffe是單數(shù),故答案為giraffe。
54.長(zhǎng)頸鹿生活在非洲。非洲Africa,專有名詞,首字母大寫,故答案為Africa。
55.它可以有5.5米多高。高是tall,形容詞,數(shù)詞+名詞+形容詞是固定結(jié)構(gòu),5.5 meters tall是5.5米高,故答案為tall。
56.它的長(zhǎng)脖子可以幫助它吃樹上的葉子。樹葉leaf,可數(shù)名詞,這里用復(fù)數(shù)leaves表達(dá)一類事物,故答案為leaves。
57.In(沒(méi)大寫不給分);58.Her;59.a(chǎn)nd;60.hamburgers;61.fr;62.well;63.because;64.t meet;65.a(chǎn);66.relaxing
本文主要講了瑪麗一家人在周日的活動(dòng)。
考查語(yǔ)法填空。語(yǔ)法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境,運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí),反復(fù)推敲以求得解答。
57.早上,瑪麗和她媽媽去長(zhǎng)春科學(xué)博物館。in the mrning"在早上"為固定搭配,in位于句首,首字母需要大寫。故填I(lǐng)n。
58.早上,瑪麗和她媽媽去長(zhǎng)春科學(xué)博物館。根據(jù)名詞mm,可知這里用she的形容詞性物主代詞her"她的",表達(dá)她的媽媽。故填her。
59.她認(rèn)為這很有趣并且也很有用。interesting與useful詞性相同,都是形容詞且都是用于形容科學(xué),所以這里應(yīng)該用連詞and"并且"連接兩個(gè)相同的詞性。故填and。
60.他們午餐吃漢堡包和牛奶。hamburger"漢堡包",可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)they可知,此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指,故填hamburgers。
61.她媽媽給她買了一張邁克爾·杰克遜的CD。buy sth fr sb"為某人買某物",是固定短語(yǔ),故填fr。
62.邁克爾是她最喜歡的歌手,他唱得很好。空處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞sing,gd的副詞形式為well,故填well。
63.瑪麗喜歡漫畫書,因?yàn)樗鼈兒苡腥?。根?jù)句意可知前后句是因果關(guān)系,前果后因,應(yīng)用because"因?yàn)?表示原因。故填because。
64.五點(diǎn)鐘,瑪麗的父親開車來(lái)接他們。cme t d sth"來(lái)做某事",固定搭配。故用動(dòng)詞meet的不定式t meet表目的,故填t meet。
65.然后全家一起吃了頓大餐。have a big dinner"吃一頓豐盛的晚餐",不定冠詞a表示泛指,故填a。
66.瑪麗今天過(guò)得很輕松??蘸笫敲~,應(yīng)用形容詞relaxing"令人放松的"修飾,此處是修飾day,指物。故填relaxing。
67.Hw are yu? I am Tny and I am 12 years ld. I live in Shanghai with my parents and brther. My favurite clrs are range and pink. I like swimming and running very much and I usually swim with my classmates. I want t be a writer like my father in the future, because I like reading bks. What's mre, reading and writing make me happy. Hw abut yu? I want t hear yur dreams next time.
本文是書信,介紹筆友Tny的個(gè)人信息,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),突出介紹姓名,居住地點(diǎn),家庭成員,最愛(ài)的顏色和運(yùn)動(dòng)等。在寫作的時(shí)候,注意緊扣主題,連句成篇,保持文章的連貫性。同時(shí)要注意語(yǔ)言的表述應(yīng)該符合語(yǔ)法的結(jié)構(gòu),造句應(yīng)該符合英語(yǔ)的表達(dá)習(xí)慣;詞匯,句式要豐富多樣,避免句式單一。最后檢查所用時(shí)態(tài),人稱是否符合要求;檢查段落是否完整,句子表達(dá)是否準(zhǔn)確,語(yǔ)法,拼寫,標(biāo)點(diǎn),移行,大小寫等方面是否有誤。
本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊,語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)練,要點(diǎn)齊全,亮點(diǎn)詞匯,等詞匯的使用,使上下文意連接緊密 ,過(guò)渡詞的搭配運(yùn)用合理,語(yǔ)法運(yùn)用準(zhǔn)確,單詞拼寫正確,并適當(dāng)使用了非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,本文還采用了豐富的句型,比如動(dòng)名詞,like ding,不定式want t d, in the future What's mre,live in,Hw abut ding,等短語(yǔ),以及高分句型:原因狀語(yǔ)從句 I want t be a writer like my father in the future, because I like reading bks. 動(dòng)名詞主語(yǔ),What's mre, reading and writing make me happy. 動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),并列句I like swimming and running very much and I usually swim with my classmates.等用法。A. Watch animals
B. Watch the far muntains.
C. Lk at cluds.
D. Smetimes the birds fly very lw in the sky.
E. They used many different ways.
F. Dark and lw cluds mean bad weather.
Name
Tny
Age
twelve
Living place
Shanghai
Family members
parents, brther, him
Favrite clrs
range, pink
Favurite sprt
swimming and running
Dream jb
...
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