
Part I Listening Cmprehensin
(第一部分 聽力)25%
I. Listen and chse the right picture.(6%)
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
II. Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yu hear.(7%)
7. A. Running. B. Swimming C. Skating. D. Skiing.
8. A. Water. B. The fridge. C. Milk. D. Juice.
9. A.20. B.22. C.42. D.32.
10 A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 6:30. D. At 6:50.
11. A. Once a mnth. B. Twice a mnth.
C. Three times a mnth. D. Once a week.
12. A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Playing the pian. D. Playing the vilin.
13. A. 11 years ld. B. 12 years ld. C. 13 years ld. D. 14 years ld.
III. Listen t the passage and tell whether the fllwing statements are True r False.(6%)
14. Rules are arund us: in the classrm, n the rad, in the park and s n.
15. We mustn’t be late fr schl and mustn’t chase each ther in the classrm.
16. We mustn’t thrw paper n the classrm flr t keep it neat and tidy.
17. It is nice fr us t have fd r drinks when we are reading in the library.
18. We can walk acrss the rad at the zebra crssing when the red man is n.
19. We must fllw the rules because they make sure ur life is safer and better.
IV. Listen t the passage and cmplete the sentences.(聽短文, 完成句子)(6%)
20. Last weekend, ur class visited a farm. It was an ________ experience.
21. Mr. Wang welcmed us ________ and gave us a tur f the farm.
22. We visited the ________ first.
23. Mr. Wang warned us t be careful because pigs can smetimes ________ us.
24. The calves were ________ and curius abut us.
25. Mr. Wang tld us that the cws ________ their keeper’s vice.
Part II Phnetic, Vcabulary and Grammar
(第二部分 語音、詞匯和語法)41%
I. Write ut the wrds accrding t the phnetics(看音標(biāo)寫單詞):(5%)
1. Are yu fr r ________ the plan? /??genst/
【答案】against
【解析】
【詳解】句意:你是贊成還是反對這個計劃?根據(jù)音標(biāo)/??genst/可知,此處為against“反對”,故填against。
2. ________ and kite flying are als great fr relaxing tired eyes. /?b?dm?nt?n/
【答案】Badmintn
【解析】
【詳解】句意:打羽毛球和放風(fēng)箏也是放松疲勞眼睛的好方法。根據(jù)音標(biāo)/?b?dm?nt?n/可知,此處為badmintn“羽毛球”,位于句首,開頭字母大寫,故填Badmintn。
3. My ________ are still t painful t walk n. /???klz/
【答案】ankles
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我的腳踝還是痛得走不動。根據(jù)音標(biāo)/???klz/可知,此處為ankles“腳踝”,故填ankles。
4. It tk tw hurs t bring the fire under . /k?n?tr??l/
【答案】cntrl
【解析】
【詳解】句意:花了兩個小時才把火勢控制住。根據(jù)音標(biāo)/k?n?tr??l/可知,此處為cntrl“控制”,故填cntrl。
5. He tld us hw t prtect ur ________ frm the wlves. /h??dz/
【答案】herds
【解析】
【詳解】句意:他告訴我們?nèi)绾伪Wo(hù)我們的畜群不受狼的傷害。根據(jù)音標(biāo) /h??dz/可知,此處為herds“畜群”,故填herds。
II. Chse the best answer:(選擇最恰當(dāng)答案)(12%)
6. It was the mst extreme example f cruelty t animals I had ever seen.
A. /?ɡ?zɑ?mpl/B. /?ɡ?z??mpl/C. /?ɡ?zempl/D. /?ɡ?z?mpl/
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:這是我見過的最極端的虐待動物的例子。
考查單詞的讀音。根據(jù)英語讀音規(guī)則,example的音標(biāo)為/?ɡ?zɑ?mpl/。故選A。
7. Ben cannt play ________ vlleyball, but he can play ________ pian well.
A. the; theB. /; /C. the; /D. /; the
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:本不會打排球,但他鋼琴彈得很好。
考查冠詞的用法。the這個/那個,表特指;/零冠詞。根據(jù)“Ben cannt play …vlleyball, but he can play …pian well.”可知,第一空描述體育運(yùn)動項(xiàng)目,一般不用冠詞;第二空樂器前通常加定冠詞the。故選D。
8. I wnder if the meeting ________ next mnth. If they ________ it, I will get ready fr it.
A. will hld; hldB. will be held; will hldC. will be held; hldD. is held; will hld
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:我想知道會議是否會在下個月舉行。如果舉行的話,我會準(zhǔn)備一下。
考查賓語從句和條件狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知,空一處是if引導(dǎo)賓語從句,根據(jù)從句的時間狀語“next mnth”可知,應(yīng)用將來時,且主語和動詞之間是動賓關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用一般將來時的被動語態(tài),構(gòu)成形式為:will be dne;hld的過去分詞是held,故排除A、D項(xiàng);空二所在的句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,主句的一般將來時可知,根據(jù)“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則,從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,故排除B項(xiàng)。故選C。
9. Yu wn’t have any prblem ________ much delicius fd while traveling in Chengdu.
A. findB. findingC. t findD. fund
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:當(dāng)你在成都旅游時,你不難發(fā)現(xiàn)很多美味可口的食品。
考查動名詞??疾槎陶Zhave prblems (in) ding sth句型結(jié)構(gòu),意思是“做……有困難”,因此本題正確答案是finding。故選B。
10. Yu’re alne at hme. Yu shuld ________ yurself.
A. care fB. lk after gdC. take gd care fD. take care
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意:你一個人在家,你應(yīng)該好好照顧自己。
考查動詞短語辨析。care f轉(zhuǎn)交;lk after gd錯誤,gd應(yīng)用well;take gd care f照顧好;take care當(dāng)心。根據(jù)前句“Yu’re alne at hme.”可知,是說你應(yīng)該好好照顧自己。故選C。
11. —D yu prefer painting ________?
—N, I wuld rather dance than ________.
A. than dancing; t paintB. t dancing; paint
C. t dancing; t paintD. t dance; paint
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——比起跳舞,你更喜歡畫畫嗎?——不,我寧愿跳舞也不愿畫畫。
考查動詞短語。根據(jù)“prefer painting”以及答語“N, I wuld rather dance than…”可知,第一個空表示你喜歡唱歌還是跳舞,因此應(yīng)用prefer ding t ding,意為“相比……更愿……”符合語境,因此第一個空用t dancing;根據(jù)“I wuld rather dance than…”可知,第二個空表示我寧愿跳舞也不愿唱歌,因此應(yīng)用wuld rather d than d,意為“寧愿……也不愿……”符合語境,因此第二個空用paint。故選B。
12. —Dn’t frget ________ yur hmewrk and bring it here tmrrw, Thea.
—I’m srry. I’ll remember ________ it here tmrrw.
A. t d; t bring
B. ding; bringing
C. ding; t bring
D. t d; bringing
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——西婭,別忘了做作業(yè),明天把它帶到這里來。——對不起。我明天會記得把它帶到這里來。
考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)“Dn’t frget…yur hmewrk”可知,此處指別忘了做作業(yè),frget t d sth.“忘記去做某事”,動詞短語,排除B、C選項(xiàng);根據(jù)“I’ll remember…it here tmrrw.”可知,此處指“記得把它帶到這里來”,remember t d sth.“記得去做某事”,動詞短語,排除D選項(xiàng)。故選A。
13. Lk! Ericsn is in the garden. He ________ his flwers at the mment.
A. watersB. is wateringC. wateredD. was watering
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:看!埃里克森在花園里。此刻他正在澆花。
考查時態(tài)。water澆水,根據(jù)“Lk!”和“at the mment”可知,此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,故選B。
14. Time seems ________ when we are playing with ur friends n the playgrund.
A. t g fasterB. ging fasterC. t ging fasterD. ges fastest
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們和朋友在操場上玩的時候,時間似乎過得更快。
考查非謂語動詞。seem t d sth.“似乎做某事”,動詞不定式作賓語。故選A。
15. The plicemen tld us t ________ fr thieves.
A. turn utB. find utC. break utD. watch ut
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:警察叫我們當(dāng)心小偷。
考查動詞短語。turn ut結(jié)果是;find ut查明;break ut爆發(fā);watch ut當(dāng)心。watch ut fr“當(dāng)心,小心”,故選D。
16. If yu ________ my lst bag in the park, please let me knw at nce by telephne.
A. happened t findB. happen t findC. happen findingD. happened have fund
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:如果你碰巧在公園里找到了我丟失的包,請馬上打電話告訴我。
考查動詞短語和if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。happen t d sth.“碰巧做某事”,動詞短語,排除C、D選項(xiàng);If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,主句是祈使句,從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,排除A選項(xiàng)。故選B。
17. —D yu mind me leaving the tys here?
— ________
A Never mind.B. What a shame!
C. Nt at all.D. Yu are welcme.
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你介意我把玩具留在這里嗎? ——不介意。
考查情景交際。Never mind沒關(guān)系;What a shame真可恥;Nt at all一點(diǎn)也不;Yu are welcme不客氣。根據(jù)“D yu mind me leaving the tys here”和選項(xiàng)可知,此處應(yīng)該指不介意把玩具留在這里,即 “一點(diǎn)也不” 符合語境。故選C。
III.
Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds r expressins in the bx, each wrd can nly be used nce.(用所給方框內(nèi)的詞或短語進(jìn)行填空, 每詞限填一次)
In the men’s singles quarterfinal f table tennis at the Paris Olympics, Fan Zhendng had an ____18____ “Super Cmeback” and wn ____19____ Tmkazu Harimt with a scre f 4:3 t enter the semi-finals.
At the start, Fan Zhendng lst tw sets. The first set was really bad fr him, with a scre f 2:11. But Fan didn’t give up. He stayed ____20____ and wn the next tw sets. In the fifth set, Harimt played well and Fan lst ____21____.
After making sme changes, Fan Zhendng tied the scre. In the last and very imprtant set, Fan’s experience was ____22____. He knew Harimt’s thughts, made fewer ___23___, and wn with his strng backhand.
After the game, Fan said that Harimt was very strng but he never changed his ____24____. Harimt said that he lst but he really liked ____25____ Fan played and hw strng his will was.
【答案】18. D 19. B
20. E 21. C
22. D 23. A
24. E 25. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了在巴黎奧運(yùn)會乒乓球男子單打1 / 4決賽中,樊振東以驚人的“超級反撲”,以4:3的比分戰(zhàn)勝張本智和,進(jìn)入半決賽。
【18題詳解】
句意:在巴黎奧運(yùn)會乒乓球男子單打1 / 4決賽中,樊振東以驚人的“超級反撲”,以4:3的比分戰(zhàn)勝張本智和,進(jìn)入半決賽。修飾名詞“Super Cmeback”,用形容詞,描述事物,用amazing“驚人的”,是形容詞,故填D。
【19題詳解】
句意:在巴黎奧運(yùn)會乒乓球男子單打1 / 4決賽中,樊振東以驚人的“超級反撲”,以4:3的比分戰(zhàn)勝張本智和,進(jìn)入半決賽。win against“戰(zhàn)勝”,故填B。
【20題詳解】
句意:他勇敢地贏得了接下來的兩局比賽。stay+形容詞,表示“保持某種狀態(tài)”,根據(jù)“But Fan didn’t give up.”可知,樊振東沒有放棄,因此表示他很勇敢,brave“勇敢的”,是形容詞,故填E。
【21題詳解】
句意:在第五局,張本智和打得很好,樊振東又輸了。根據(jù)“At the start, Fan Zhendng lst tw sets.”可知,剛開始樊振東輸了兩局,根據(jù)“In the fifth set, Harimt played well and Fan lst”可知,在第五局,樊振東輸了,這是又一次輸了,因此用副詞again“再,又”,故填C。
【22題詳解】
句意:在最后一場非常重要的比賽中,樊振東的經(jīng)驗(yàn)是有用的。此處作為系動詞was的表語,用形容詞,useful“有用的”,是形容詞,故填D。
【23題詳解】
句意:他知道張本智和的想法,犯了更少的錯誤,并以強(qiáng)有力的反手獲勝。根據(jù)“wn with his strng backhand”可知,以強(qiáng)有力的反手獲勝,因此表示犯的錯少了,make mistakes“犯錯”,故填A(yù)。
【24題詳解】
句意:比賽結(jié)束后,樊振東說,張本智和非常強(qiáng)大,但他從來沒有改變過自己的目標(biāo)。有形容詞性物主代詞his修飾,用名詞,根據(jù)句意可知,but前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,but前表示張本智和很強(qiáng)大,but后表示樊振東沒有改變自己的目標(biāo),gal“目標(biāo)”,是名詞,故填E。
【25題詳解】
句意:張本智和說他輸了,但他真的很喜歡樊振東的打法和他堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志。此處引導(dǎo)賓語從句,結(jié)合句意可知,張本智和喜歡樊振東如何打球,hw“如何”,故填B。
IV. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms.(用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一詞)(6%)
26. Tm’s father is a great galkeeper f medium ________. (high)
【答案】height
【解析】
【詳解】句意:湯姆的父親是一個中等身材的優(yōu)秀守門員。high“高的”,是形容詞,height“高度”,是名詞,作為介詞f的賓語,用名詞,故填height。
27. There is always a strange ________ f runners in the Lndn Marathn. (cllect)
【答案】cllectin
【解析】
【詳解】句意:倫敦馬拉松比賽總有一群奇怪的選手。cllect“收集”,是動詞,有不定冠詞a修飾,用單數(shù)名詞,a cllectin f“一群”,故填cllectin。
28. Captain Jack hid several ________ f gld n his island. (safety)
【答案】safeties
【解析】
【詳解】句意:杰克船長在他的島上藏了一些黃金安全場所。safety“安全場所”,有several修飾,用復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故填safeties。
29. Alex failed the exam this time because he is usually ________ in his studies. (carefully)
【答案】careless
【解析】
【詳解】句意:亞歷克斯這次考試不及格,因?yàn)樗綍r學(xué)習(xí)粗心。carefully“仔細(xì)地”,是副詞,careful“仔細(xì)的”,是形容詞,careless“粗心的”,是形容詞,作為系動詞is的表語,用形容詞,根據(jù)“Alex failed the exam this time”可知,亞歷克斯這次考試不及格,因此他平時學(xué)習(xí)粗心,故填careless。
30. “N! This must be magic!” He shuted in an ________ vice. (amaze)
【答案】amazing
【解析】
【詳解】句意:“不!這一定是魔術(shù)!”他吃驚地喊道。空處修飾名詞vice,用形容詞amazing“吃驚的”,作定語。故填amazing。
31. Tnks is the bss f that newspaper ffice, and he knws all the ________ names. (reprt)
【答案】reprters’
【解析】
【詳解】句意:唐克斯是那家報社的老板,他知道所有記者的名字。根據(jù)“all the…names”可知,此處指“所有記者的名字”,應(yīng)用名詞所有格修飾names;reprter“記者”,可數(shù)名詞;空前有all,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,空處應(yīng)用reprters’。故填reprters’。
V. Rewrite the fllwing sentences as required.(按要求改寫句子)(10%)
32. Last week, Jeff received Linda’s letter. (保持句意基本不變)
Last week, Jeff ________________________ Linda.
【答案】heard frm
【解析】
【詳解】句意:上周,杰夫收到了琳達(dá)的信。receive sb’s letter=hear frm sb“收到某人的來信”,根據(jù)“l(fā)ast week”可知,此處用一般過去時,故填heard frm。
33. Jinx cut the ptates int pieces when the water in the pt biled. (改為否定句)
Jinx _______ the ptates int pieces when the water in the pt biled.
【答案】didn’t cut
【解析】
【詳解】句意:當(dāng)鍋里的水燒開時,Jinx把土豆切成塊。原句時態(tài)為一般過去時,改為否定句,應(yīng)借助助動詞did,在其后加nt,即didn’t,其后接動詞原形。故填didn’t cut。
34. Justin ges t Shanghai Wildlife Park fur times a year. (對劃線部分提問)
____________ des Justin g t Shanghai Wildlife Park?
【答案】Hw ften
【解析】
【詳解】句意:賈斯汀一年去上海野生動物園四次。根據(jù)劃線部分“fur times a year”可知,此處是對頻率進(jìn)行提問,用疑問詞hw ften“多久一次”,且句首首字母要大寫。故填Hw ften。
35. Paul ften plays ftball with his cusin n the sprts field after schl. (對劃線部分提問)
_______ Paul ften play ftball with his cusin after schl?
【答案】Where des
【解析】
【詳解】句意:保羅經(jīng)常放學(xué)后和他的表弟在操場上踢足球。根據(jù)劃線部分“n the sprts field”可知,表示地點(diǎn),應(yīng)用疑問詞where“在哪里”進(jìn)行提問,且句首首字母要大寫;原句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,一般疑問句中,應(yīng)將助動詞des置于主語“Paul”前。故填Where des。
Part III Reading and Writing
(閱讀與寫作)34%
I. Reading Cmprehensin.(閱讀理解)(24%)
A. Chse the best answer(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(5%)
M Deng is a baby pygmy hipp. It is similar t a large hipp. But a pygmy hipp is much smaller. M Deng lives at the Kha Khew Open Z in Thailand. She was brn in July. Her name means “buncing pig” r “prk patty”. Her cheeks are pink. Her belly jiggles as she runs arund her pen (圈,欄,棚). She nibbles n peple’s knees. She is als an Internet superstar. Every mve she makes is clsely watched—whether she’s being sprayed with water, being carried by zkeepers, r simply lying n the grund.
Why is M Deng s well lved? Scientists say it is because humans are designed t like cute babies. Even baby hipps! Many baby animals lk a certain way. They have big eyes and large freheads. They have small chins and chubby bdies. These things make babies lk helpless. That makes peple want t prtect them.
Knrad Lrenz was a scientist frm Austria. He was the first ne t think f this idea. He talked abut it in 1943. He explained that cuteness makes babies hard t ignre.
This is imprtant fr babies. They cannt live n their wn. They need adults t lk after them. Cuteness tuches peple’s hearts. When we see a cute baby, we want t cuddle (摟抱) them. We want t take care f them. This is hw peple feel when they see M Deng.
Pygmy hipps are in truble. Peple hunt them, and the frests they live in are being cut dwn. Tday, there are nly abut 2,000 pygmy hipps living in the wild. They might disappear frever. But M Deng’s fame might help. Peple lve M Deng. Hpefully they will learn t care abut all pygmy hipps.
36. We can learn frm Paragraph 1 that ________
A. M Deng is a large hipp.B. M Deng is unfriendly t peple.
C. Peple nly watch M Deng nline.D. M Deng lives at a z in Thailand.
37. Accrding t the scientists, peple want t prtect M Deng because ________.
A. she is a small pig
B. she lives in Thailand
C. she is an endangered animal
D. peple find her cute and want t care fr her
38. Which f the fllwing explains the wrd “ignre” in Paragraph 3?
A. pay n attentin tB. take gd care fC. becme friends withD. lk clsely at
39. Why might M Deng’s fame be helpful fr ther pygmy hipps?
A. Mre peple will want t visit the z.
B. It will help them becme superstars t.
C. It will help peple find pygmy hipps in the wild.
D. Peple might learn t care mre abut saving pygmy hipps.
40. What is the main idea f this passage?
A. Peple nly care abut cute babies and animals.
B. Pygmy hipps have big eyes and chubby bdies.
C. Scientists are studying the behavir f baby hipps.
D. A cute pygmy hipp wh may help save her endangered species.
【答案】36. D 37. D 38. A 39. D 40. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了生活在泰國的網(wǎng)紅侏儒河馬M Deng。
【36題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“M Deng lives at the Kha Khew Open Z in Thailand.”可知,M Deng生活在泰國的綠山國家動物園。故選D。
【37題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Scientists say it is because humans are designed t like cute makes peple want t prtect them.”可知,科學(xué)家說人類天生就喜歡可愛的幼崽,這讓人們想要保護(hù)它們。故選D。
【38題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Knrad Lrenz was a scientist frm explained that cuteness makes babies hard t ignre.”可知,他解釋說,可愛讓人很難……幼崽??梢酝茢鄆gnre意為“忽視”,相當(dāng)于pay n attentin t。故選A。
【39題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“But M Deng’s fame might help. Peple lve M Deng. Hpefully they will learn t care abut all pygmy hipps.”可知,M Deng的名氣可能會讓人們更關(guān)注拯救侏儒河馬。故選D。
【40題詳解】
主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了可愛的侏儒河馬M Deng,它可能會幫助拯救侏儒河馬這一瀕臨滅絕的物種。故選D。
B. Chse the best ptins and cmplete the passage.(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語填空)(6%)
Last summer, I had an exciting adventure—my first surfing lessn at a beautiful beach near Shanghai. It was a sunny day, and the sea was as blue as the sky. I culdn’t wait t get n the bard and ride thse amazing waves!
When we arrived at the beach, ur cach and lifeguard, Mr. Liu, greeted us with a big smile. He ___41___ us sme basic rules and safety tips befre we even tuched the water. Fr example, he explained the imprtance f always keeping an eye n the waves and never turning ur backs n them unexpectedly.
After a quick warm-up, it was time t ___42___ ur wetsuits and life jackets. I felt a mix f excitement and nervusness as I stepped int the water. The waves were strnger than I had imagined, pushing me arund playfully. Mr. Liu shwed us hw t paddle (劃槳) ut t ___43___ water, where the waves were bigger and mre suitable fr surfing.
Finally, it was my turn t try standing up n the surfbard. I paddled hard, waiting fr the right mment. When a big wave came, I remembered Mr. Liu’s advice: “Use yur arms t push yurself up quickly and keep yur balance by spreading yur legs wide apart.” With all my strength, I managed t stand up, ___44___ nly fr a few secnds. It felt like flying!
Each time I fell ff the bard, I felt a little discuraged, but Mr. Liu was always there, encuraging me t try again. He said, “Falling is part f learning. Just keep practicing and yu’ll get better at it.” His wrds filled me with determinatin (決心).
By the end f the day, I had fallen f cuntless times, but I als ___45___ t ride a few waves successfully. The sense f achievement was incredible. Surfing taught me nt nly hw t cnquer the cean but als hw t face challenges in life with curage and ___46___.
41. A. taughtB. askedC. shwedD. tld
42. A. take ffB. turn dwnC. put nD. pick up
43. A. higherB. deeperC. lighterD. clearer
44. A. sB. asC. becauseD. althugh
45. A. happenedB. managedC. wantedD. planned
46. A. patienceB. prideC. angerD. fear
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. B 46. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者學(xué)習(xí)沖浪的經(jīng)歷。
【41題詳解】
句意:在我們還沒下水之前,他教了我們一些基本規(guī)則和安全提示。
taught教;asked詢問;shwed展示;tld告訴。根據(jù)下文“he explained the imprtance f always keeping an eye n the waves and never turning ur backs n them unexpectedly”可知,此處指他教了“我們”一些基本規(guī)則和安全提示。故選A。
【42題詳解】
句意:快速熱身后,是時候穿上我們的潛水服和救生衣了。
take ff起飛;turn dwn拒絕;put n穿上;pick up拿起。根據(jù)“ur wetsuits and life jackets”以及下文“I felt a mix f excitement and nervusness as I stepped int the water.”可知,此處指穿上潛水服和救生衣。故選C。
【43題詳解】
句意:劉老師向我們展示了如何劃向更深的水域,那里的海浪更大,更適合沖浪。
higher更高的;deeper更深的;lighter更輕的;clearer更清晰的。根據(jù)“where the waves were bigger and mre suitable fr surfing”可知,此處指更深的水域。故選B。
【44題詳解】
句意:我用盡全身力氣,設(shè)法站了起來,盡管只有幾秒鐘。
s所以;as盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時,從句需部分倒裝;because因?yàn)椋籥lthugh盡管。根據(jù)“With all my strength, I managed t stand up…nly fr a few secnds.”可知,盡管只有幾秒鐘,“我”還是用盡全力站了起來,此處應(yīng)用althugh,表示讓步關(guān)系。故選D。
【45題詳解】
句意:到那天結(jié)束的時候,我已經(jīng)摔倒了無數(shù)次,但我也成功地駕馭了幾次海浪。
happened發(fā)生;managed設(shè)法做到;wanted想要;planned計劃。根據(jù)“I had fallen f cuntless times, but I als…t ride a few waves successfully”可知,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,此處指“我”成功地駕馭了幾次海浪,應(yīng)用managed;manage t d sth.“設(shè)法做某事”,動詞短語。故選B。
【46題詳解】
句意:沖浪不僅教會了我如何征服海洋,還教會了我如何用勇氣和耐心面對生活中的挑戰(zhàn)。
patience耐心;pride自豪;anger憤怒;fear恐懼。根據(jù)“hw t face challenges in life with curage and…”可知,此處指用勇氣和耐心面對生活中的挑戰(zhàn)。故選A。
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds.(在短文空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語,使其內(nèi)容通順,每空一詞,首字母已給)(7%)
Prtecting Our Animal Friends
Welcme t ! Many peple like animals and want t help keep them s___47___. But d yu knw hw t d it the right way? On this page are sme simple steps yu can fllw.
First f all, never buy pets frm peple n the street r places that dn’t have a license b___48___ this can help stp selling wild animals. Instead, get animals frm places that take gd care f them.
Secndly, please say n t giving fd t wild animals. It might lk nice t f___49___ birds r squirrels in the park, but it can be bad fr them. Sme animals need special fd, and giving them the wrng things can make them sick r even h___50___ them.
Thirdly, help grups that try t save animals. There are many peple wrking hard t prtect animals that are in danger. Yu can give mney, vlunteer, r just tell ___51___ peple abut what they are ding.
In additin, remember t be k___52___ t all animals, whether they are pets, wild animals, r farm animals. Every living thing shuld be treated nicely and with respect.
If yu want t learn mre abut animal prtectin, please leave us a message n ur w___53___.
【答案】47. (s)afe
48. (b)ecause
49. (f)eed 50. (h)arm
51. ()ther
52. (k)ind 53. (w)ebsite
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一個關(guān)于如何保護(hù)動物的網(wǎng)站。
【47題詳解】
句意:許多人喜歡動物,并想幫助保護(hù)它們的安全。根據(jù)“Prtecting Our Animal Friends”以及首字母提示可知,此處指許多人想幫助保護(hù)動物的安全,keep sb./sth.+形容詞“使某人/某物保持某種狀態(tài)”,固定搭配;空處應(yīng)用形容詞safe“安全的”。故填(s)afe。
【48題詳解】
句意:首先,永遠(yuǎn)不要從街上或沒有許可證的地方的人那里買寵物,因?yàn)檫@有助于阻止出售野生動物。根據(jù)“never buy pets frm peple n the street r places that dn’t have a license…this can help stp selling wild animals”以及首字母提示可知,前半句與后半句之間是因果關(guān)系,此處應(yīng)用because“因?yàn)椤币龑?dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填(b)ecause。
【49題詳解】
句意:在公園里喂鳥或松鼠可能看起來不錯,但對它們來說可能不好。根據(jù)上文“please say n t giving fd t wild animals”以及首字母提示可知,此處指喂鳥或松鼠,feed“喂養(yǎng)”,動詞;句中“It”作形式主語,真正的主語是后面的動詞不定式,空前為不定式符號t,空處應(yīng)用動詞原形。故填(f)eed。
50題詳解】
句意:一些動物需要特殊的食物,給它們錯誤的東西會讓它們生病甚至傷害它們。根據(jù)“giving them the wrng things can make them sick r even…them”以及首字母提示可知,此處指傷害它們,harm“傷害”,動詞;空前有情態(tài)動詞can,其后用動詞原形,r表并列,空處應(yīng)用動詞原形。故填(h)arm。
【51題詳解】
句意:你可以捐錢,做志愿者,或者只是告訴其他人他們在做什么。根據(jù)“tell…peple abut what they are ding”以及首字母提示可知,此處指“其他人”,應(yīng)用形容詞ther“其他的”修飾名詞peple。故填()ther。
【52題詳解】
句意:另外,記得善待所有動物,不管是寵物、野生動物,還是農(nóng)場動物。根據(jù)“remember t be…t all animals”以及首字母提示可知,此處指善待所有動物,kind“善良的”,形容詞;be kind t“善待”,固定短語。故填(k)ind。
【53題詳解】
句意:如果您想了解更多關(guān)于動物保護(hù)的信息,請?jiān)谖覀兊木W(wǎng)站上給我們留言。根據(jù)上文“Welcme t !”以及首字母提示可知,此處指“我們的網(wǎng)站”,應(yīng)用單數(shù)名詞website“網(wǎng)站”。故填(w)ebsite。
D. Answer the questins.(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題)(6%)
As a yung girl grwing up in the 1930s, I always wanted t fly a plane, but back then it was almst unheard fr a wman t d that. I gt a taste f that dream in 2007, when my husband arranged fr me t ride in a ht-air balln fr my birthday. But the experience was very dull. Arund that time, I tld my husband that I wanted t sky dive. S when ur retirement cmmunity annunced that they were having an essay cmpetitin and the tpic was an experience f a lifetime that yu wanted t have, I decided t write abut my dream.
In the essay, I wrte abut my desire t skydive, stating Gerge Bush Sr did it at age 80. Why nt me? I was just 84 and in pretty gd health. A year went by and I heard nthing. But then at a cmmunity party in late 2009, they annunced that I was ne f the winners. I just culdn’t believe it. Inspired (鼓舞) by this, I decided t realize my dream, even thugh sme f my family members and my dctr were against it.
On June 11,2009, nearly 40 f my family and friends gathered in the area clse t where I wuld land while I headed up in the airplane. My instructr, Jay, guided me thrugh the experience. When we reached the 13,000 feet, Jay instructed me t thrw myself ut f the plane. We were in a free fall fr abut a minute befre Jay pened the parachute, then we just flated dwnward fr abut five minutes. Being up in the cluds and lking at the view belw was unlike anything I had ever felt — much better than the ht-air balln ride. I was enjying it.
Skydiving was really ne f the greatest experiences f my life. I hpe ther peple will lk at me and knw that ____________________. If there is smething yu want t experience, lk int it. If it’s smething that is pssible, make it happen.
54. What was the writer’s dream when she was yung?
______________________________________________________________
55. Her early dream came true in 2007, didn’t it?
______________________________________________________________
56. Hw did the writer like the ht-air balln ride?
______________________________________________________________
57. Why did the writer mentin Gerge Bush Sr. in her essay?
______________________________________________________________
58. Hw lng did the writer stay in the air after she jumped ut f the plane?
______________________________________________________________
59. What can be filled in the blank in the last paragraph?
______________________________________________________________
【答案】54. T fly a plane.
55. N, it didn’t.
56. She thught it was dull.
57. Because she wanted t shw that she culd realize her dream just like Gerge Bush Sr.
58. Fr abut six minutes.
59. ld age cannt stp yu frm realizing yur dream (Any reasnable answer is acceptable.)
【解析】
【分析】本文作者講述了在84歲高齡進(jìn)行高空跳傘的經(jīng)歷以及感受。
【54題詳解】
從文本開頭As a yung girl grwing up in the 1930s, I always wanted t fly a plane可知,我小時候的夢想是駕駛飛機(jī),故此處為T fly a plane.
【55題詳解】
根據(jù)I gt a taste f that dream in 2007, when my husband arranged fr me t ride in a ht-air balln fr my birthday.可知,在2007年,作者在丈夫的安排下乘坐了熱氣球,因此,她開飛機(jī)的夢想并未實(shí)現(xiàn)。因此用否定回答,故此處為N, it didn’t.
【56題詳解】
根據(jù)第一段中But the experience Was very dull.可知,作者認(rèn)為乘坐熱氣球是枯燥的,故此處為She thught it was dull.
【57題詳解】
根據(jù)In the essay, I wrte abut my desire t skydive, stating Gerge Bush Sr did it at age 80. Why nt me? I was just 84 and in pretty gd health.可知,文中提及Gerge Bush Sr.在80歲時跳傘,就是為了要說明既然他能做到,自己也可以。故此處為Because she wanted t shw that she culd realize her dream just like Gerge Bush Sir.
【58題詳解】
根據(jù)We were in a free fall fr abut a minute befre Jay pened the parachute, then we just flated dwnward fr abut five minutes.可知,作者跳出飛機(jī)后在空中自由墜落了一分鐘左右,降落傘打開后用了大約五分鐘的時間下降。因此,一共六分鐘左右。故此處為Fr abut six minutes.
59題詳解】
根據(jù)If there is smething yu want t experience, lk int it. If it’s smething that is pssible, make it happen.可知,她鼓勵讀者去做自己想做的事,空格中即是她的經(jīng)歷帶給大家的啟示,比如:不要讓年齡阻止你實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想等。故此處為ld age cannt stp yu frm realizing yur dream (Any reasnable answer is acceptable.)
【點(diǎn)睛】認(rèn)真閱讀問題,根據(jù)問題要求,在文中尋找答案所在的語句或段落,進(jìn)行分析理解,概括歸納,寫出正確的答案。例如小題5,根據(jù)We were in a free fall fr abut a minute befre Jay pened the parachute, then we just flated dwnward fr abut five minutes.可知,作者跳出飛機(jī)后在空中自由墜落了一分鐘左右,降落傘打開后用了大約五分鐘的時間下降。因此,一共六分鐘左右。故此處為Fr abut six minutes.
II. Writing(寫作)(10%)
60. 為了鼓勵學(xué)生參與體育活動,提高身體素質(zhì)和健康水平,校英文報舉辦了以“Sprts Make Us Better”為題的征文比賽。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)寫一篇60詞左右的文章投稿。(不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、校名)
Suggested questins:
1. What’s yur favurite sprt?
2. Hw did yu fall in lve with this sprt?
3. What are the psitive effects (積極影響) f this sprt n yu?
Sprts Make Us Better
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Sprts Make Us Better
My favurite sprt is running. When I was yung, I used t get sick. Dctrs advised me t d mre sprts. S I ran fr half an hur every day. Frm then n, I have becme healthier. Running has a psitive effect n me. Thrugh it, I am mre active and happier. When I have prblems in learning knwledge, I can face them bravely. In a wrd, sprts make us better. Let’s d sprts tgether.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇材料作文,為記敘文。
②時態(tài):時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”和“一般過去時”;
③提示:寫作要點(diǎn)已給出,考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏“信息提示”中我最喜歡的運(yùn)動的介紹要點(diǎn),適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié),并突出寫作重點(diǎn)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,表明寫作意圖;
第二步,具體闡述寫作內(nèi)容。從“我最喜歡的運(yùn)動是什么、我是如何愛上這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動的、這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動對我的積極影響等”幾個方面重點(diǎn)介紹我最喜歡的運(yùn)動的具體情況;
第三步,書寫結(jié)語,呼吁“讓我們一起做運(yùn)動吧”。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①advise sb t d sth建議某人做某事;
②have a psitive effect n對……有積極的影響;
③in a wrd總之;
④let sb d sth讓某人做某事。
[高分句型]
①When I was yung, I used t get sick. (when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句)
②Dctrs advised me t d mre sprts. (動詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語)
A. amazed B. against C. again D. amazing E. brave
A. mistakes B. hw C. when D useful E. gal
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