注意事項:
1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。寫在本試卷上無效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷時,將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
4.測試范圍:七年級上冊(滬教版五四制2024)。
5. 難度系數(shù):0.65。
6.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
Part 1Grammar and Vcabulary
(第一部分語法和詞匯)
I. Chse the best answer (選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?
(本大題共 15 題,每題 1 分,共 15 分。每題只有一個正確選項)
1.Dick culd ck ndles ______ the age f five.
A.inB.frC.nD.a(chǎn)t
【答案】D
【詳解】句意:迪克在五歲時就能煮面條。
考查介詞。in 表示在一段時間之內(nèi);fr 表示一段時間;n 表示在具體某一天或具體某一天的上午、下午和晚上;at 表示在具體時刻或具體年齡。根據(jù)“the age f five”可知,空處表示在五歲時,應(yīng)用介詞at。故選D。
2.There are sme ducks swimming in the ________.
A.libraryB.classrmC.muntainD.pnd
【答案】D
【詳解】句意:池塘里有一些鴨子在游泳。
考查名詞辨析。library圖書館;classrm教室;muntain山;pnd池塘。根據(jù)“There are sme ducks swimming in the…”可知,鴨子應(yīng)該在池塘中游泳。故選D。
3.Sme kids are unhealthy because they eat ________ vegetables but much meat.
A.a(chǎn) fewB.fewC.a(chǎn) littleD.little
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:有些孩子不健康,因為他們很少吃蔬菜,但吃很多肉。
考查代詞辨析。a few一些,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);few幾乎沒有,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);a little一點,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;little幾乎沒有,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Sme kids are unhealthy because they eat...”可知他們不健康,因為他們幾乎不吃蔬菜,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)vegetables用few。故選B。
4.Lisa plans ________ a new picture next week.
A.drawB.t drawC.drawingD.draw
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:麗莎計劃下周畫一張新圖片。
考查非謂語。plan t d sth“計劃做某事”,空處用不定式作賓語,故選B。
5.—Which city is ________ in yur cuntry?
—New Yrk.
A.biggestB.the biggestC.bigD.bigger
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:——你們國家哪個城市最大?——紐約。
考查形容詞最高級。根據(jù)“in yur cuntry”可知,此處是考查最高級,應(yīng)該是問你們國家最大的城市,big的最高級為the biggest 。故選B。
6.Yu ________ the party this evening if yu have smething else t d.
A.dn’t need cmeB.need t cmeC.needn’t cmeD.need cme
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:如果你其他的事情要做,你今晚就不必來參加聚會了。
考查need的用法。need作情態(tài)動詞時,否定為needn’t,后接動詞原形;作實義動詞時,need t d sth.“需要做某事”,變否定要用助動詞dn’t。根據(jù)“if yu have smething else t d”可知,如果你有其他的事情要做,你不必去今晚的聚會,此處要用needn’t,意為“不必”;needn’t d sth.意為“不必做某事”。故選C。
7.—Is Lily at hme? Can we invite her t ur party tnight?
—I’m afraid nt. She ________ fr the cming math exam.
A.is wrkingB.wrksC.wrkedD.was wrking
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:——莉莉在家嗎?我們能邀請她出席我們今晚的聚會嗎?——恐怕不能。她正在為即將到來的數(shù)學(xué)考試而努力。
考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。wrk工作;is wrking是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時;wrks是第三人稱單數(shù)形式;wrked是過去式;was wrking是過去進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)對話的上下文提供的語境可知空格處應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時, 表示目前正在進(jìn)行的動作。故選A。
8.________ yu ________ (play) the pian fr five years?
A.Have; playedB.D; playC.Are; playingD.Will; play
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:你彈鋼琴已經(jīng)五年了嗎?
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“fr five years”可知,句子時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時,其結(jié)構(gòu)為“have/has dne”,選項A符合現(xiàn)在完成時結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。
9.The structure f the sentence “We find it difficult t finish this task.” is “________”.
A.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC
【答案】D
【詳解】句意:我們發(fā)現(xiàn)完成這項任務(wù)很難。
考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。We是句子的主語(S),表示“我們”。find是謂語動詞(V),表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。it是形式賓語(DO),真正的賓語是后面的“t finish this task”。“difficult t finish this task”是賓語補足語(OC),用來補充說明賓語“it”的情況。所以這個句子的結(jié)構(gòu)是“S+V+DO+OC”。故選D。
10.It takes us abut ________ hur t get t Shenzhen frm Zengcheng by ________ car.
A.a(chǎn)n; /B.a(chǎn); anC.a(chǎn)n; aD.a(chǎn); /
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:從增城開車到深圳大約需要一個小時。
考查冠詞的用法。an一個,表泛指,用于元音音素開頭的詞之前;a一個,表泛指,用于輔音音素開頭的詞之前;/不填。根據(jù)“It takes us abut …h(huán)ur t get t Shenzhen frm Zengcheng by …car.”可知,第一個空此處表泛指,hur以元音音素開頭,使用an;by+交通工具,中間不需要使用冠詞。故選A。
11.—Whse car is this?
—It’s ________.
A.theirsB.yurC.urD.my
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:——這是誰的車?——這是他們的。
考查代詞辨析。theirs他們的(東西),名詞性物主代詞;yur你的/你們的,形容詞性物主代詞;ur我們的,形容詞性物主代詞;my我的,形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“Whse car is this?”結(jié)合“It’s … ”可知,此處應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞theirs,表示是他們的車。故選A。
12.Mr.Black is ________father.
A.Mary and CindyB.Mary’s and CindyC.Mary and Cindy’sD.Mary’s and Cindy’s
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:布萊克先生是瑪麗和辛迪的爸爸。
考查所有格。Mary and Cindy瑪麗和辛迪;Mary’s and Cindy瑪麗的和辛迪;Mary and Cindy’s 瑪麗和辛迪共有的;Mary’s and Cindy’s 瑪麗和辛迪各自有的。根據(jù)“Mr.Black ”可知,布萊克先生是兩位女孩共同的爸爸,兩者或兩者以上共同所有?:只在最后一個人的名字后加’s,故選C。
13.Our English teacher, Mr. Ma, __________ English n the radi the day befre yesterday.
A.teachesB.taughtC.will teachD.had taught
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:我們的英語老師,馬老師,前天在廣播上教英語。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語“the day befre yesterday”可知,此處應(yīng)該用一般過去時。故選B。
14.—________ is yur birthday?
—It’s in July.
A.WhereB.WhC.WhenD.What
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:——你的生日是什么時候? ——在七月。
考查特殊疑問句。Where在哪里;Wh誰;When什么時候;What什么。根據(jù)答句“It’s in July.”可知,此處是詢問對方的生日是在什么時候,應(yīng)用when作特殊疑問詞。故選C。
15.My sister Suzy enjys ________ music very much.
A.listenB.listeningC.listen tD.listening t
【答案】D
【詳解】句意:我的妹妹蘇西非常喜歡聽音樂。
考查動名詞和動詞短語。enjy ding sth.表示“喜歡做某事”,listen t music“聽音樂”,固定短語。故選D。
II. Chse the prper wrds in the bx t cmplete the fllwing passage. Each can be used nly nce
(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次)
(本大題共5題,每題 1 分,共5分,每題只有一個正確選項)
The amazing Huangshan Muntains f China seem t flat n tp f the cluds. They were cvered by glaciers abut 100 millin years ag 16 an ancient sea disappeared. Tday the area is 17 fr beautiful rcks, clear lakes and waterfalls, and pine trees. It’s als ppular fr its fd, 18 the delicius smelly mandarin fish. If yu 19 n visiting, take warm clthes in winter s yu dn’t freeze at night (it’s ver 1,800 metres—abve 20 . And dn’t frget t take yur camera fr thse amazing views!
【答案】16.B 17.C 18.E 19.A 20.D
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國黃山的相關(guān)情況。
16.句意:大約一億年前,當(dāng)一片古老的海洋消失時,它們被冰川所覆蓋。根據(jù)“They were cvered by glaciers abut 100 millin years ancient sea disappeared.”和備選詞可知,此處指當(dāng)一片古老的海洋消失時,黃山被冰川所覆蓋,空處應(yīng)是when,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故選B。
17.句意:如今,該地區(qū)以美麗的巖石、清澈的湖泊、瀑布和松樹而聞名。根據(jù)“Tday the area beautiful rcks, clear lakes and waterfalls, and pine trees.”和備選詞可知,此處應(yīng)是be famus fr“以……而聞名”,是形容詞短語。故選C。
18.句意:它也因其食物而廣受歡迎,比如美味的臭鱖魚。根據(jù)“It’s als ppular fr its fd, delicius smelly mandarin fish.”可知,前面提到“食物”,后面提到“臭鱖魚”,此處應(yīng)是表列舉,結(jié)合備選詞,such as“例如”符合語境。故選E。
19.句意:如果你打算去旅游,在冬天要帶暖和的衣服,這樣晚上就不會凍著了。根據(jù)“If visiting, take warm clthes in winter...”和備選詞可知,此處應(yīng)是指打算去旅游,plan n ding“打算做某事”。故選A。
20.句意:海拔1800多米。根據(jù)“it’s ver 1,800 metres—abve...”和備選詞可知,此處指海拔高度,abve sea level“海拔高度”。故選D。
III.Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms
(用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(本大題共 8 題,共 8 分)
21.Jane lives alne in a big flat, s she feels . (alne)
【答案】lnely
【詳解】句意:簡獨自住在一套大公寓里,所以她感到孤獨。系動詞feels后接形容詞作表語,lnely“孤獨的”,符合題意,表示人的感受。故填lnely。
22.During the film, I culd hear the all arund. (laugh)
【答案】laughter
【詳解】句意:在看電影的時候,我能聽到周圍的笑聲。根據(jù)“I culd hear the”可知,此處填名詞,laughter“笑聲”,不可數(shù)名詞。故填laughter。
23.S far Russia (cnduct) several investigatins t find ut the cause f the explsin.
【答案】has cnducted
【詳解】句意:到目前為止,俄羅斯已經(jīng)執(zhí)行了幾項調(diào)查以找出爆炸的原因。根據(jù)句中“s far”可知,本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時,其構(gòu)成為have/has+dne,主語為Russia,助動詞用has,故填has cnducted。
24.By the end f last mnth, students (learn) 300 new wrds.
【答案】had learned/had learnt
【詳解】句意:到上個月末為止,學(xué)生們已經(jīng)學(xué)會了300個新單詞。根據(jù)“By the end f last mnth”可知,本句時態(tài)為過去完成時,過去完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)是“had+過去分詞”,“l(fā)earn”的過去分詞為“l(fā)earned/learnt”,故填had learned/had learnt。
25.It’s a rganizatin, and it has dne a lt f things. (pwer)
【答案】pwerful
【詳解】句意:這是一個強(qiáng)大的組織,它做了很多事情。此處用形容詞修飾名詞rganizatin,pwerful意為“強(qiáng)大的”,形容詞作定語。故填pwerful。
26.Lk at the dark cluds. It (rain) very sn.
【答案】is ging t rain
【詳解】句意:看那些烏云。很快就要下雨了。根據(jù)“very sn”可知,此句是說很快就要下雨了,應(yīng)用be ging t d結(jié)構(gòu),主語“It”為第三人稱單數(shù),be動詞用is。故填is ging t rain。
27.I dn’t knw what she’ll d when she (grw) up.
【答案】grws
【詳解】句意:我不知道她長大后會做什么。此處是when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則,從句的主語“she”是第三人稱單數(shù),所以謂語動詞“grw”要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式“grws”。故填grws。
28.Plice Stry is a film with a lt f . (activity)
【答案】actin
【詳解】句意:《警察故事》是一部有很多動作場面的電影。activity活動,名詞;根據(jù)常識可知,這部電影是動作片,包括很多動作場面。actin動作,不可數(shù)名詞,符合句意。故填actin。
IV.Cmplete the fllwing sentences as required (根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。每空格限填一詞)
(每題 2分,共 12分)
29.我們的父母為我們提供了一個溫暖的家。
Our parents us a warm hme.
【答案】 prvide with
【詳解】根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示“為某人提供某物”,用動詞短語“prvide sb. with sth.”,且句子描述的是客觀事實,時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語ur parents是復(fù)數(shù),所以謂語動詞用原形。故填prvide;with。
30.Tm’s hardly lied t thers. (改為反意疑問句)
Tm’s hardly lied t thers, ?
【答案】 has he
【詳解】句意:湯姆幾乎沒有對別人撒謊。根據(jù)“hardly”可知,簡短問句用肯定形式;陳述句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時,主語Tm為男子名,所以應(yīng)填has he。故填has;he。
31.Lisa is Peter’s friend. Lisa is als Ella’s friend. (合并為一個句子)
Lisa is friend.
【答案】 Peter and Ella’s
【詳解】句意:Lisa是Peter的朋友。Lisa也是Ella的朋友。分析句子,該句可以表達(dá)為“Lisa是Peter和Ella的朋友”,Lisa是兩個人共同的朋友,應(yīng)用連接詞“and”連接兩個名字,并在最后一個名字用所有格來表示共同的朋友關(guān)系。故填Peter;and;Ella’s。
32.The Wandering Earth is the mst exciting film I’ve ever seen. (保持原句意思)
I’ve seen a exciting film than The Wandering Earth.
【答案】 never mre
【詳解】句意:《流浪的地球》是我曾經(jīng)看過的最令人興奮的電影。本句也可表達(dá)為“我從來沒有看過比《流浪的地球》更令人興奮的電影。”,“從沒”是never,“更令人興奮的”要用形容詞exciting的比較級mre exciting。故填never;mre。
33.I think the smart camera is very useful. (對劃線部分進(jìn)行提問)
What d yu the smart camera?
【答案】 think f
【詳解】句意:我認(rèn)為智能相機(jī)很有用。按要求變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡柧?,根?jù)劃線部分“very useful”可知,此處是詢問對方對智能手機(jī)的看法;結(jié)合題干“What d yu …”可知,這里應(yīng)用句型:What d yu think f...“你認(rèn)為……怎么樣?”,其中think f“認(rèn)為,想到”,動詞短語。故填think;f。
34.the, yunger kids, traditinal Chinese culture, gives, the film, a taste f (連詞成句)

【答案】The film gives the yunger kids a taste f traditinal Chinese culture.
【詳解】根據(jù)提示詞可知,這是個肯定句,主語是“The film”,謂語動詞是“gives”,間接賓語是“the yunger kids”,直接賓語是“a taste f traditinal Chinese culture”。故填The film gives the yunger kids a taste f traditinal Chinese culture“這部電影讓年幼的孩子們領(lǐng)略了中國傳統(tǒng)文化”。
Part 2Reading and Writing
(第二部分讀和寫)
V.Reading cmprehensin (閱讀理解)
A. Chse the best answer (根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(10分)
Minins are frm sme films. They are small, but they are very smart. They are yellw, and they always wear blue jeans (牛仔褲). Bananas are their favurite fd. Many peple like these cute yellw rbts. Let’s take a clser lk at these characters and find ut what makes them special.
Dave is small in size. He has tw eyes. His hair is shrt and straight. Thugh he is small, Dave has a strng sense f lyalty (忠誠) and is always ready t help his friends and his master Gru. He likes wrking and he desn’t like sleeping.
Stuart is a playful and friendly minin with nly ne eye. He is smart and funny, and he is really gd at playing games. Smetimes, Stuart can be a little rebellius and desn’t like t fllw rules. He likes t play the ukulele (尤克里里), and desn’t d the wrk. He is always hungry.
Jrge has tw eyes. His hair is shrt and always stands up. He isn’t very tall. He is fat because he desn’t like ding sprt. Cmpared t his minin friends, Jrge is calm and quiet.
35.Accrding t the passage, all the minins ________.
A.have tw eyesB.enjy their wrkC.wear blue jeansD.a(chǎn)re gd at sprt
36.What des the underlined wrd “rebellius” mean in Chinese?
A.懶惰的B.熱情的C.貪吃的D.叛逆的
37.Which f the fllwing is Jrge accrding t the passage?
A.B.C.D.
38.Which f the fllwing abut the three minins is TRUE?
A.Bth Dave and Jrge have tw eyes.
B.Dave desn’t lve t help his friends and master.
C.Stuart is interested in music and desn’t like t eat.
D.Jrge has lng hair and lves t talk t his master.
39.What can be the best title fr the passage?
A.Minins’ gd friendsB.Let’s meet sme minins
C.Minins and their masterD.Are minins rbts r animals?
【答案】35.C 36.D 37.B 38.A 39.B
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了小黃人。小黃人來自一些電影。它們很小,但很聰明。它們是黃色的,總是穿藍(lán)色牛仔褲。香蕉是他們最喜歡的食物。許多人喜歡這些可愛的黃色機(jī)器人。
35.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They are yellw, and they always wear blue jeans (牛仔褲).”可知,所有的小黃人都穿藍(lán)色牛仔褲。故選C。
36.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Smetimes, Stuart can be a little rebellius and desn’t like t fllw rules.”有時,斯圖爾特可能有點叛逆,不喜歡遵守規(guī)則??芍@里的rebellius是“叛逆的”意思。故選D。
37.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jrge has tw eyes. His hair is shrt and always stands up. He isn’t very tall. He is fat because he desn’t like ding sprt.”喬治有兩只眼睛。他的頭發(fā)很短,總是豎起來。他不是很高。他很胖,因為他不喜歡運動。可知,圖片B符合。故選B。
38.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dave is small in size. He has tw eyes.;Jrge has tw eyes.”可知,戴夫和喬治都有兩只眼睛。故選A。
39.最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Let’s take a clser lk at these characters and find ut what makes them special.”及下文的介紹可知,本文主要介紹了小黃人。因此“讓我們來見幾個小黃人”作為標(biāo)題合適。故選B。
B.Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage (選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項完成短文)(12 分)
Tday we’re talking with prfessinal stuntman (特技人) Alex Sheltn. He has wrked n a lt f mvies and TV shws. Alex’s jb is ften very 40 , but he wuldn’t change it!
Why did yu want t becme a stuntman, Alex?
Well, I have always liked sprts and utdr activities. When I was a child, I als lved martial arts mvies (動作電影). I watched them n TV all the time and tried t 41 the mves!
What types f stunts d yu like ding the mst?
I have always lved ding stunts 42 , like jumping frm airplanes r tall buildings. In my free time, I’m a big fan f ging skydiving and bungee jumping. They’re amazing!
My favurite sprt is rck climbing. Have yu ever tried it?
Yes, a lt f times. 43 , I did a rck climbing stunt fr a TV shw last mnth, but I had an accident. I bumped int anther stuntman and then we bth fell dwn abut five metres. It was scary, but n ne was hurt.
Have yu ever 44 ?
N, I haven’t. I have had a lt f cuts and bruises, but they weren’t serius. I have never brken any bnes, s I’ve been very lucky.
Which f yur stunts has been the mst impressive?
I’m nt sure, but the mst 45 was a paragliding stunt fr an actin mvie. I had t paraglide ver the cean at night and then jump nt a mving bat. It was scary, but that’s what I lve!
40.A.bringB.excitingC.dangerusD.well-paid
41.A.changeB.cpyC.createD.cmplete
42.A.in the waterB.in the airC.in the carD.in the jungle
43.A.HweverB.InsteadC.After allD.In fact
44.A.had a narrw escapeB.brken yur bnesC.had a serius injuryD.used knives and guns
45.A.challengingB.imprtantC.successfulD.impssible
【答案】40.C 41.B 42.B 43.D 44.C 45.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文記錄了對一位專業(yè)的特技人亞力克斯的采訪,詢問了五個和他的特技人職業(yè)有關(guān)的問題,亞力克斯一一作了回答。
40.句意:亞歷克斯的工作通常很危險,但他不愿換工作!
bring無聊的;exciting興奮的;dangerus危險的;well-paid高薪的。通過上文“Tday we’re talking with prfessinal stuntman Alex Sheltn. He has wrked n a lt f mvies and TV shws.”可知,因為亞歷克斯是個特技人并經(jīng)常參與電影電視節(jié)目,他的工作是危險的,dangerus符合語境。故選C。
41.句意:我一直在電視上看他們的動作,試圖模仿他們的動作!
change改變;cpy模仿;create創(chuàng)造;cmplete完成。根據(jù)“I watched them n TV all the time and tried t…the mves!”可知,亞歷克斯從小喜歡武打片,所以看電視時努力去模仿里面人物的動作。故選B。
42.句意:我一直喜歡在空中做特技,比如從飛機(jī)或高樓上跳下。
in the water在水中;in the air在空中;in the car在車?yán)铮籭n the jungle在叢林里。根據(jù)“I have always lved ding stunts…, like jumping frm airplanes r tall buildings.”可知,這里亞歷克斯指的特技是在空中完成的,就像從飛機(jī)或高樓上跳下來一樣。故選B。
43.句意:事實上,上個月我為一個電視節(jié)目做了一個攀巖特技,但我出了事故。
Hwever但是;Instead反而;After all畢竟;In fact事實上。根據(jù)“Yes, a lt f times.…I did a rck climbing stunt fr a TV shw last mnth, but I had an accident.”可知,亞歷克斯確實多次參加攀巖,空格下文是講述事實上發(fā)生的一次攀巖特技,應(yīng)用In fact表示“事實上”。故選D。
44.句意:你受過嚴(yán)重的傷嗎?
had a narrw escape死里逃生;brken yur bnes打破你的骨頭;had a serius injury受了重傷;used knives and guns使用刀和槍。根據(jù)下文“N, I haven’t. I have had a lt f cuts and bruises, but they weren’t serius. I have never brken any bnes, s I’ve been very lucky.”可知,此處詢問是否受過嚴(yán)重的傷。故選C。
45.句意:我不確定,但最困難的是一個動作電影中的滑翔傘特技。
challenging挑戰(zhàn)的;imprtant重要的;successful成功的;impssible不可能的。通過下文“I had t paraglide ver the cean at night and then jump nt a mving bat. It was scary, but that’s what I lve!”可知,這個滑翔傘特技的是具有挑戰(zhàn)性的。故選A。
C. Fill in the blanks with prper wrds (在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞,首字母已給)(12分)
China is a great cuntry and it has a lng histry f abut 5,000 years. S it has many ancient places f i 46 . Many peple frm all ver the wrld cme and visit t 47 every year.
I visited many places f interest. I climbed sme famus m 48 in China like Mun Tai, Munt Emei and Munt Hua. But I like the West Lake best. It is ne f the mst b 49 places in China. It is in Hangzhu,Zhejiang Prvince, in the suth f China.
Did yu hear f the stry abut Xu Xian and Bai Suzhen? The stry just h 50 n the West Lake. Yu can enjy Sudi, Baidi and Leifeng Pagda there. Peple all like visiting them. Su Dngp and Bai Juyi wrte many p 51 abut the West Lake. D yu remember sme f them?
【答案】46.(i)nterest 47.(t)hem 48.(m)untains 49.(b)eautiful 50.(h)appened 51.(p)ems
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者參觀了中國的很多名勝古跡,尤其是爬了很多山和參觀了西湖。
46.句意:所以它有很多古代的名勝古跡。根據(jù)“Many peple frm all ver the wrld cme and visit”可知,以及“places f interest名勝古跡”可知,此處應(yīng)填interest。故填(i)nterest。
47.句意:來自世界各地的很多人每年會來并參觀它們。根據(jù)“S it has many ancient places f...”可知,此處應(yīng)指上文中提到的名勝古跡,故用them來指代。故填(t)hem。
48.句意:我爬了一些中國著名的山,比如說像泰山、峨眉山和華山。根據(jù)“Mun Tai,Munt Emei and Munt Hua.”可知,是爬了山,mutains符合語境。故填(m)utains。
49.句意:它是中國最美麗的地方之一。根據(jù)“But I like the West Lake best.”可知,此處作者對西湖進(jìn)行了正面的評價,beautiful美麗動人符合語境。故填(b)eautiful。
50.句意:這個故事就發(fā)生在西湖邊。根據(jù)“Did yu hear f the stry abut Xu Xian and Bai Suzhen?”可知,白蛇傳的故事就發(fā)生在這里,且結(jié)合時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時,happened發(fā)生符合語境。故填(h)appened。
51.句意:蘇東坡和白居易寫了很多關(guān)于西湖的詩歌。根據(jù)“Su Dngp and Bai Juyi”可知,這兩位是詩人,故應(yīng)寫出的是詩歌,pem的復(fù)數(shù)形式符合語境。故填(p)ems。
D. Answer the questins (根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題) (10分)
Last week we went n a schl trip t a science museum. Ms. Liu, the guide, shwed us arund a smart hme.
We started with the frnt dr. Ms. Liu asked me t ring the drbell. I didn’t ntice the tiny camera that was fixed just abve it. After I pressed (按) the drbell, the camera sent a live vide (視頻直播) t the hme-wners. “They can electrnically pen the dr when they are nt at hme,” said Ms. Liu.
The ther thing I culdn’t see n the dr was a lck. “There must be ne.” I thught. At this time, Ms. Liu tk ut a smart phne and put it against the dr. And it pened. “Oh, the key is n the smart phne.”
After entering the living rm, I saw a cmputer n a table. By using the cmputer, the wners can cntrl hw much energy is used. In this way, they can manage their living cst.
One f the rms I wanted t see mst was the bedrm. T my great surprise, the bed disappeared int the flr at the tuch f the smart phne. The windw has a smart blind (百葉窗). It can be raised and lwered with a vice.
As I left the smart hme, I lked back n what I had just seen. Scientists ften say that these prducts are imprving ur life. I think the technlgy in the smart hme may make us lazier. Hwever, there is n dubt that it will becme mre ppular in the hmes f tmrrw.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。
52.Where did Ms. Liu shw the students arund?

53.Hw can they pen the dr when the hme-wners are nt at hme?

54.Where is the key t the dr?

55.What did the writer see n the table after entering the living rm?

56.Hw did the smart blind wrk?

【答案】52.A smart hme. 53.They can electrnically pen the dr. 54.It is n the smart phne. 55.A cmputer. 56.The smart blind can be raised and lwered with a vice.
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了智能家居。
52.根據(jù)“shwed us arund a smart hme”可知,帶學(xué)生們游覽一個智能家居,故填A(yù) smart hme.
53.根據(jù)“They can electrnically pen the dr when they are nt at hme”可知,可以用電子方式開門,故填They can electrnically pen the dr.
54.根據(jù)“the key is n the smart phne”可知,鑰匙在智能手機(jī)上,故填I(lǐng)t is n the smart phne.
55.根據(jù)“After entering the living rm, I saw a cmputer n a table”可知,在桌子上看見了一臺電腦,故填A(yù) cmputer.
56.根據(jù)“The windw has a smart blind (百葉窗). It can be raised and lwered with a vice.”可知,百葉窗可以隨著聲音升高和降低,故填The smart blind can be raised and lwered with a vice.
Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大題共 2 題,共36分)
A、寫作(共21分)
57.假如你是七年級一班的班長Wei Hua,學(xué)校將舉行以“健康生活,快樂寒假”為主題的沙龍活動。請根據(jù)下表所提示的要點,用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿,介紹你的寒假計劃。
注意:
1.表達(dá)中必須包含所給要點,可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不要簡單翻譯。
2.詞數(shù)90左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
3.表達(dá)中請勿提及真實校名和姓名。
The winter hliday plans
Hell, everyne. My name is Wei Hua. I’m a student in Class 1, Grade 7.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m sure I will have great fun in the winter hliday.
【答案】例文:
The winter hliday plans
Hell, everyne. My name is Wei Hua. I’m a student in Class 1, Grade 7.
The winter hliday is cming. In my winter hliday, I plan t g t bed early and get up early. A healthy diet is imprtant fr me, s I plan t have mre fruit and vegetables. I want t help my mther with sme husewrk. I plan t g shpping t buy presents fr my family with my pcket mney befre the Spring Festival. In my free time, I want t study hard and read many interesting bks.
When the Spring Festival cmes, I hpe t have a big dinner with my family and get tgether with my classmates. It is very exciting t let ff firewrks.
I’m sure I will have great fun in the winter hliday.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇講稿;
②時態(tài):時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”;
③提示:根據(jù)所給提示完成寫作,圍繞寒假計劃來寫,不能遺漏信息,以第一人稱為主。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,介紹自己的基本情況;
第二步,具體介紹自己的寒假計劃;
第三步,最后書寫結(jié)尾,發(fā)表自己對假期的期待。
[亮點詞匯]
①plan t d sth.計劃做某事
②g t bed early and get up early早睡早起
③In my free time在我的空閑時間
④let ff firewrks放煙花
⑤want t d sth.想做某事
[高分句型]
①A healthy diet is imprtant fr me, s I plan t have mre fruit and vegetables.(s連接并列句)
②When the Spring Festival cmes, I hpe t have a big dinner with my family and get tgether with my classmates.(when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句)
B、翻譯(每小題3分,共15分)
58.每個人都能無畏地表達(dá)自己的想法。

【答案】Everyne can express their thughts withut fear.
【詳解】everyne“每個人”作主語,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時,can“能”,后加動詞原形,express ne’s thught“表達(dá)自己的想法”,ne’s用their,后加復(fù)數(shù)名詞thughts,withut fear“無畏地”。故填Everyne can express their thughts withut fear.
59.每一份工作都有它的挑戰(zhàn)。

【答案】Every jb has its challenge.
【詳解】本句是一般現(xiàn)在時。每一份工作:every jb,作主語,謂語用單數(shù);有:has,have的三單形式;它的:its,形容詞性物主代詞;挑戰(zhàn):challenge。故填Every jb has its challenge.
60.在智能家居中,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)控制著從供暖到烹飪的一切。

【答案】In a smart hme, the Internet cntrls everything frm heating t cking.
【詳解】“在智能家居中”in a smart hme;“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)”the Internet;“控制著”cntrl;“從供暖到烹飪的一切”everything frm heating t cking。句子用一般現(xiàn)在時。故填I(lǐng)n a smart hme, the Internet cntrls everything frm heating t cking.
61.我喜歡這部電影,因為它的特效真的很棒。

【答案】I lve/like this mvie, because its special effects are really great.
【詳解】根據(jù)中文意思可知,該句為because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句。I“我”,作主語;like/lve“喜歡”作謂語;this mvie“這部電影”作賓語;because“因為”,后面接表示原因的句子;its“它的”;special effects“特效”,be動詞用are;really“確實”;great“很棒的”。故填I(lǐng) lve/like this mvie, because its special effects are really great.
62.亞馬孫河的景色和尼羅河的景色一樣美。

【答案】The scenery f the Amazn River is as beautiful as that f the Nile River.
【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知the scenery f the Amazn River亞馬孫河的景色;as beautiful as和……一樣漂亮;that f the Nile River尼羅河的景色。由句意可知時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時。 故答案為:The scenery f the Amazn River is as beautiful as that f the Nile River.
A.plan B.when C. famus D.sea level E. such as
健康生活,快樂寒假
健康生活:作息規(guī)律,合理飲食;承擔(dān)家務(wù),購物休閑
快樂學(xué)習(xí):認(rèn)真作業(yè),廣泛閱讀(或自擬一點)
慶祝春節(jié):陪伴家人,好友相聚(或自擬一點)

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