
A.a(chǎn)B.a(chǎn)nC.theD./
15.(1分)Daniel des nt like basketball.He______plays it.( )
A.ftenB.usuallyC.a(chǎn)lwaysD.never
16.(1分)Students in ur schl have class meetings____Mnday afternn.( )
A.a(chǎn)tB.inC.nD.fr
17.(1分)﹣﹣﹣_____ yur brther happy tday?
﹣﹣﹣N.She ________ lk happy this mrning..( )
A.Is,isn'tB.Is,desn't
C.Are,desn'tD.Des,desn't
18.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ des yur father play tennis?
﹣﹣﹣Once a week.( )
A.Hw muchB.Hw ftenC.WhenD.Hw
19.(1分)We usually d mrning _____at 9:00 take sme _____ at 4:30 p.m.( )
A.exercises;exercise
B.exercises;exercises
C.exercise;exercise
D.exercise;exercises
20.(1分)Frank plays ftball very _______.He is a ________ ftball player.( )
A.well;gdB.gd;wellC.well;wellD.gd;gd
21.(1分)In the fllwing wrds,which letter "" has a different sund(不同的發(fā)音)?( )
A.dgB.sC.nseD.hme
22.(1分)Which f the fllwing wrds is prnunced(發(fā)音)/gra?nd/?( )
A.gladB.gateC.glassesD.grund
23.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Shall we watch the film Under the Light this evening?
﹣﹣﹣ .( )
A.Best wishesB.I see
C.OKD.Gd luck
完形填空 閱讀下面的文章,然后從下面各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
24.(15分) Jan is 12.She lives with her grandmther by a lake.On a warm summer day,they g fishing in a small (1) .Jan lks arund fr a big (2) t catch(捕獲).
"I'll catch all the fish in this (3) !"says Jan.
"Yu have t be patient(有耐心的) when yu fish,"Grandma says.
Jan lks int the lake.She tries t see if she gets fish,but she can't (4) anything.After sme (5) ,Jan feels angry."It's t (6) ,"she says.
Grandma wants t make Jan patient.She lks (7) at the sky.Then she says,"D yu see the bird (8) up there?That bird is an sprey(鸚).Ospreys catch fish t."
Jan (9) the sprey fly in a circle(圓圈).Then it quickly flies dwn t catch a fish frm the (10) .Grandma talks with Jan abut mre birds arund the lake.
Then,Grandma (11) Jan abut the first time she went fishing as a girl.She als (12) her schl.Jan likes what Grandma says and begins t tell Grandma abut her schl.They are happy t listen t the (13) abut schl.
When Jan talks abut her activities at schl,Grandma calls, "Jan,lk!Yu get a fish!"
"Ww!What a(n) (14) fish!"Jan is s happy.
At night,Jan (15) abut the day.She learns patience can help her get smething.
閱讀理解 閱讀短文,從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
25.(6分)After the Duble Reductin begins,many students in China change(改 變)their after﹣schl activities.They usually had subject learning lessns after schl and at weekends.But nw they have lessns and d activities abut their hbbies.Here are the timetables f tw students n Saturday.
(1)What lessn des Li Min have in the mrning?
A.The swimming lessn.
B.The pian lessn.
C.The rbt lessn.
D.The table tennis lessn.
(2)Hw much free time des Li Min have n Saturday?
A.One hur.
B.Tw hurs.
C.Three hurs.
D.Fur hurs.
(3)When can yu ask Liu Xing t play in the park?
A.At 8:30 a.m.
B.At 10:00 a.m.
C.At 1:00 p.m.
D.At 4:30 p.m.
26.(8分)There is a discussin(討論)amng the students in N.3 Middle Schl.They need t run 1,500 metres in the mrning every day.Hw d they like the new decisin(決定)?Are they ready t run?
Lin Hai:I'm 14 years ld.As Grade 8 students,we usually run 50 metres,200 metres r 400 metres in PE class,but never 1,500 metres.But I think the new decisin is a gd idea.It can help us keep fit.Running can als make us active(活躍的)in the daytime.
Ding Li:I'm 15 years ld.We nly run 400 metres in PE class.Sme students say that they may feel tired and sleepy in class after running.But I am OK with it.I can run 1,000 metres in 3 minutes.
Li Ming:I'm 13 years ld.I am a Grade 7 student.I am frm Qingda.We usually run 800 metres in PE class.In winter,we run abut fur laps(圈)each day.That is clse t(接近)1,500 metres.I think it's gd fr us.
(1)Which f the fllwing desn't Lin Hai run in PE class?
A.50 metres.
B.200 metres.
C.400 metres.
D.1,500 metres.
(2)Lin Hai thinks running can make students .
A.healthy and active
B.beautiful and healthy
C.strng and active
D.tall and strng
(3)What des the underlined wrd"sleepy"mean(意思是)in Chinese?
A.興奮的.
B.健康的.
C.開(kāi)心的.
D.困倦的.
(4)Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Lin Hai is a Grade 7 student.
B.Li Ming runs 1,000 metres each day in winter.
C.Ding Li can run 1,500 metres in 3 minutes.
D.Li Ming runs 800 metres in PE class.
27.(6分)After Mr and Mrs Darling leave the huse,the candles(蠟燭) in the children's bedrm stay lit(照亮的) fr a while.Then they g ut.Nw there's anther small but very bright light in the rm.It's flying arund quickly.And when the light stps,yu can see that it's a fairy(仙女).Her name is Tinker Bell.She's lking fr Peter's shadw(影子).She ges int all the drawers(抽屜) in the bedrm.She ges int the wardrbe(衣柜),and int pckets(口袋).
Suddenly the windw blws pen and Peter Pan jumps int the rm.
"Tinker,"he calls sftly.He desn't want t wake the children up.
"Where's my shadw?"
"It's in the chest(箱子) f drawers,"Tinker says and she flies int the drawer.Her vice is like the tinkle(叮當(dāng)聲) f little glden bells.
Peter is very happy.He frgets that Tinker Bell is still in the drawer and he shuts it.Then he tries t stick(粘貼) his shadw t his bdy again but he can't.He tries sap(肥皂) frm the bathrm but it desn't wrk.He desn't knw what t d.He sits n the flr and begins t cry.Peter's sbs(嗚咽聲) wake Wendy up.She isn't afraid when she sees Peter,just interested.
—Adapted frm Peter Pan
(1) is lking fr Peter's shadw.
A.Tinker Bell
B.Mr Darling
C.Mrs Darling
D.Wendy
(2)Peter's shadw is in .
A.the wardrbe
B.the pckets
C.the chest f drawers
D.the bathrm
(3)Peter cries because .
A.Wendy sees Peter
B.he shuts the drawer
C.he wakes Wendy up
D.he can't stick his shadw t his bdy
詞匯 根據(jù)句子意思,從方框中選用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空。
28.(5分)
(1)I was brn in Nanjing,but nw I my grandparents in Nantng.
(2)Daniel always at6:15 in the mrning.
(3) always makes me feel gd.
(4)Sme peple just dn't knw hw t .
(5)Kate,let's sme bks the library after class.
根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
29.(1分)The firefighters(消防員) always risk(使……冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)) their lives t help peple.They are ur (her).
30.(1分)Wang Yaping is the first wman t g int space(太空).She is (real) great.
31.(1分)Tim ges t the museum (tw) a mnth.
32.(1分)It takes him an hur (d) his hmewrk in the evening.
33.(1分)We ften practise (speak) English in ur free time.
句型轉(zhuǎn)換,按要求改寫下列各句
34.(2分)D Daniel and his brther like drawing?(作否定回答)
N, .
35.(2分)She des her hmewrk after schl.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
she her hmewrk after schl?
36.(2分)Where is he frm? (改為同義句)
Where he frm?
37.(2分)He is a member f the Reading club.(改為同義句)
He the Reading club.
38.(2分)The man in a white shirt is my father. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))
is yur father?
完成句子
39.(2分)謝謝你的郵件,我想要告訴你有關(guān)我的學(xué)校生活。
Thanks ,I'd like t tell yu abut .
40.(2分)我們的閱覽室在一樓,它又大又明亮。
Our reading rm is ,it is .
41.(2分)他通常在空余時(shí)間打籃球,他想進(jìn)入中國(guó)男子籃球職業(yè)聯(lián)賽,我希望他的夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)。
He usually play s basketball ,he wants t play in CBA.I hpe his dream .
42.(2分)你的學(xué)??雌饋?lái)很漂亮。你能帶我參觀嗎?
Yur schl .Can yu it?
43.(2分)劉洋經(jīng)常上學(xué)遲到,因?yàn)樗译x學(xué)校遠(yuǎn)。
Liu Yang is ften schl,because his hme is the schl.
信息還原 閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通順、連貫,意思完整,并把答題寫在題號(hào)后面的橫線上。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
44.(5分)My name is Li Lin.I' m frm Guangzhu.But nw I live in Zhengzhu.I study in a junir high schl.(1) She teaches Chinese.My father is a dctr in a hspital.(2)
My mther likes cking very much.(3) My mther cks vegetables,chicken, are very nice.Chicken is my favurite.(4) He likes animals best.He ften takes me t the z.My favurite animals are mnkeys.(5) This Sunday mrning my father will g t the z with me.
I lve my parents and they lve me,t.I have a happy family.
A.My father desn't like cking at all.
B.My mther wrks in a schl.
C.On weekends,they ften ck fr me.
D.They bth wrk hard.
E.On Sunday,she ften cks fr us.
F.I think they are very cute and clever.
G.An elephants has big ears and a lng nse.
任務(wù)型閱讀
45.(10分)Eleven﹣year﹣ld Emily Jnes lives n an island(島) in the Orkneys(奧克尼群島).Emily's island is very small and there are nly thirty peple living there.Emily enjys her life n the island.
She ften ges fishing and swimming.But what abut schl?
Emily can see her schl frm her garden.It's a few kilmeters away.The prblem is that the building is n a different island and the jurney is very lng.She travels by bike,by bus and by ship t get there.
Like ther children,Emily ges t schl five days a week.She can take the ship every day in summer,and frm Mnday t Saturday in winter.The ship is small and nly has space fr twenty passengers(乘客).Smetimes,Emily is the nly passenger,but the wrkers in the ship are friendly and Emily likes them.
Smetimes,the weather is bad and Emily gets t schl late.The teachers understand this:and never get angry with her.Classes like sprt and music are never the first nes n a usually has maths,and the teachers ften give her help at lunchtime.
Smetimes the weather is fine in the mrning,but then it's bad in the afternn.When this happens,Emily desn't g hme.She sleeps at a friend's huse.
注意:每題答案不超過(guò)6個(gè)詞。
(1)What des Emily ften d n the island?
(2)Hw far is it frm the island t her schl?
(3)D the teachers help her in the mrning r at lunchtime?
(4)Where des Emily sleep when the weather is bad?
(5)Are the wrkers in the ship friendly?
書面表達(dá)
46.(10分)假如你是Amy,很喜歡游泳,你的老師邀請(qǐng)你參加"The her in my heart"為主題的演講比賽,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示,用英文寫一篇演講稿,介紹一下你心中的偶像,張雨霏。
要點(diǎn)如下:
(1)張雨霏,江蘇徐州人,中國(guó)游泳隊(duì)選手;
(2)高個(gè)子,苗條,愛(ài)笑,大眼睛,長(zhǎng)頭發(fā),看起來(lái)很漂亮;
(3)熱愛(ài)游泳,每天早起,努力訓(xùn)練;平時(shí)空閑時(shí),喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè);
(4)待人友好,經(jīng)常幫助朋友;
(5)你對(duì)她的看法和希望:自擬兩點(diǎn),不少于兩句話。
注意事項(xiàng):
(1)演講稿必須包括以上要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
(2)詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右,演講稿的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear classmates,
My name is Amy.My her is Yufei Zhang.Let me tell yu smething abut her._______
That's all fr my speech.Thank yu!
參考答案與試題解析
單項(xiàng)選擇 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入句中空白處的最佳答案。
14.(1分)Nw many students have _________dinner at schl.( )
A.a(chǎn)B.a(chǎn)nC.theD./
【分析】現(xiàn)在許多學(xué)生都在學(xué)校吃晚餐。
【解答】 "a" 表示泛指,用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。 "an"表示泛指,用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。 "the" 表示特指。選項(xiàng) D 的斜杠表示零冠詞。have dinner吃晚餐,固定短語(yǔ)。
故選:D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握冠詞的區(qū)別和含義是解題關(guān)鍵。
15.(1分)Daniel des nt like basketball.He______plays it.( )
A.ftenB.usuallyC.a(chǎn)lwaysD.never
【分析】丹尼爾不喜歡籃球。他從不打籃球。
【解答】ften經(jīng)常;usually通常;always總是;never從不。根據(jù)Daniel des nt like basketball."丹尼爾不喜歡籃球。"可知,他"從不"打籃球。
故選:D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】要結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,辨析副詞用法,選擇合適答案完成試題。
16.(1分)Students in ur schl have class meetings____Mnday afternn.( )
A.a(chǎn)tB.inC.nD.fr
【分析】我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生在周一下午開(kāi)班會(huì)。
【解答】at和具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)連用;in和長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間段連用,如:年,月,季節(jié)等;n和具體的日期或者周幾連用,具體日期或者周幾的上下午晚上也用n;fr和一段時(shí)間連用,表示"達(dá)……時(shí)間"。根據(jù)"Mnday afternn"周一下午,可知用介詞n。
故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握時(shí)間介詞的用法是解答的關(guān)鍵。
17.(1分)﹣﹣﹣_____ yur brther happy tday?
﹣﹣﹣N.She ________ lk happy this mrning..( )
A.Is,isn'tB.Is,desn't
C.Are,desn'tD.Des,desn't
【分析】﹣你的弟弟今天開(kāi)心嗎? ﹣不.他今天早晨看起來(lái)不開(kāi)心.
【解答】根據(jù)句意:﹣你的弟弟今天開(kāi)心嗎? ﹣不.他今天早晨看起來(lái)不開(kāi)心.可知第一空考查be happy,主語(yǔ)是單數(shù),用is;第二空否定實(shí)義動(dòng)詞lk,用助動(dòng)詞desn't.
故選:B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉一般疑問(wèn)句的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.
18.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ des yur father play tennis?
﹣﹣﹣Once a week.( )
A.Hw muchB.Hw ftenC.WhenD.Hw
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你爸爸多久打一次網(wǎng)球?
﹣﹣﹣每周一次。
【解答】A.Hw much多少,提問(wèn)不可數(shù)名詞;B.Hw ften多久一次,提問(wèn)頻度;C.When什么時(shí)候;D.Hw怎樣,如何;根據(jù)Once a week.(一周一次。)可知問(wèn)的是頻度。
故選:B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)Once a week.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)作答。
19.(1分)We usually d mrning _____at 9:00 take sme _____ at 4:30 p.m.( )
A.exercises;exercise
B.exercises;exercises
C.exercise;exercise
D.exercise;exercises
【分析】我們通常在上午9點(diǎn)做早操,下午4:30做一些鍛煉。
【解答】exercise表示"體操"時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞,表示"鍛煉"時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞;第一個(gè)空,d mrning exercises"做早操",這里為可數(shù)名詞,所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式;第二個(gè)空,take sme exercise"做一些鍛煉",這里為不可數(shù)名詞,因此用單數(shù)形式。
故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握exercise作為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞的用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。
20.(1分)Frank plays ftball very _______.He is a ________ ftball player.( )
A.well;gdB.gd;wellC.well;wellD.gd;gd
【分析】弗蘭克踢得很好。他是一名優(yōu)秀的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。
【解答】well好,非常;gd好,形容詞。第一個(gè)空,修飾動(dòng)詞plays,用副詞well。第二個(gè)空,修飾名詞player,用形容詞gd。
故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,形容詞修飾名詞的知識(shí)點(diǎn),選擇正確答案。
21.(1分)In the fllwing wrds,which letter "" has a different sund(不同的發(fā)音)?( )
A.dgB.sC.nseD.hme
【分析】A.狗;B.如此;C.鼻子;D.家。
【解答】A.dg[d?ɡ];B.s [s??];C.nse[n??z];D.hme[h??m]。根據(jù)單詞的發(fā)音可知,選項(xiàng)A中劃線字母的音標(biāo)是/?/;而其他選項(xiàng)中劃線字母中劃線字母的音標(biāo)是/??/,選項(xiàng)A與其他不同。
故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞的發(fā)音,熟知單詞的發(fā)音規(guī)律,選出答案。
22.(1分)Which f the fllwing wrds is prnunced(發(fā)音)/gra?nd/?( )
A.gladB.gateC.glassesD.grund
【分析】下面哪個(gè)單詞是發(fā)/gra?nd/?
【解答】根據(jù)glad的發(fā)音為/ɡl?d/;gate的發(fā)音為/ɡe?t/;glasses的發(fā)音為/?ɡlɑ?s?z/;grund的發(fā)音為/ɡra?nd/??芍珼項(xiàng)是發(fā)/gra?nd/。
故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】準(zhǔn)確掌握單詞發(fā)音,是找出與所給音標(biāo)相同選項(xiàng)的必須條件。
23.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Shall we watch the film Under the Light this evening?
﹣﹣﹣ .( )
A.Best wishesB.I see
C.OKD.Gd luck
【分析】﹣﹣﹣我們今晚看《Under the Light》這部電影好嗎?
﹣﹣﹣好的。
【解答】A.最美好的祝愿;B.我看到了;C.好的;D.祝你好運(yùn)。根據(jù)上文"我們今晚看《Under the Light》這部電影好嗎?"結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,C項(xiàng)"好的。"符合要求。
故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境結(jié)合選項(xiàng)即可解決此題。
完形填空 閱讀下面的文章,然后從下面各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
24.(15分) Jan is 12.She lives with her grandmther by a lake.On a warm summer day,they g fishing in a small (1) C .Jan lks arund fr a big (2) B t catch(捕獲).
"I'll catch all the fish in this (3) C !"says Jan.
"Yu have t be patient(有耐心的) when yu fish,"Grandma says.
Jan lks int the lake.She tries t see if she gets fish,but she can't (4) A anything.After sme (5) D ,Jan feels angry."It's t (6) D ,"she says.
Grandma wants t make Jan patient.She lks (7) A at the sky.Then she says,"D yu see the bird (8) B up there?That bird is an sprey(鸚).Ospreys catch fish t."
Jan (9) C the sprey fly in a circle(圓圈).Then it quickly flies dwn t catch a fish frm the (10) B .Grandma talks with Jan abut mre birds arund the lake.
Then,Grandma (11) A Jan abut the first time she went fishing as a girl.She als (12) B her schl.Jan likes what Grandma says and begins t tell Grandma abut her schl.They are happy t listen t the (13) D abut schl.
When Jan talks abut her activities at schl,Grandma calls, "Jan,lk!Yu get a fish!"
"Ww!What a(n) (14) C fish!"Jan is s happy.
At night,Jan (15) D abut the day.She learns patience can help her get smething.
【分析】短文講述了12歲的瓊和她的祖母在湖邊釣魚的故事。瓊一開(kāi)始沒(méi)有耐心,但祖母通過(guò)講述自己小時(shí)候的釣魚經(jīng)歷和學(xué)校生活,以及介紹周圍的鳥(niǎo)類來(lái)引導(dǎo)她。最終,瓊釣到了一條大魚,并學(xué)到了耐心的重要性。
【解答】(1)考查名詞。句意:在一個(gè)溫暖的夏日,他們乘小船去釣魚。A.公共汽車;B.床;C.船;D.椅子。根據(jù)She lives with her grandmther by a lake(她和祖母住在湖邊)可知,他們乘小船去釣魚。故選C。
(2)考查名詞。句意:瓊環(huán)顧四周,想抓一條大魚。A.貓;B.魚;C.熊;D.鳥(niǎo)。根據(jù)they g fishing(他們?nèi)メ烎~)可知,想抓一條大魚。故選B。
(3)考查名詞。句意:"我會(huì)抓住這個(gè)湖里所有的魚!"瓊說(shuō)。A.動(dòng)物園;B.商店;C.湖泊;D.河流。根據(jù)She lives with her grandmther by a lake(她和祖母住在湖邊)可知,我會(huì)抓住這個(gè)湖里所有的魚。故選C。
(4)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:她試著看看是否能釣到魚,但是她什么也看不到。A.看見(jiàn);B.帶走;C.給;D.停下。根據(jù)She tries t see if she gets fish(她試著看看是否能釣到魚)可知,但是她什么也看不到。故選A。
(5)考查名詞。句意:大約5分鐘后,瓊感到生氣了。A.年;B.月;C.日;D.分鐘。根據(jù)Jan feels angry(瓊感到生氣了)可知,大約5分鐘后。故選D。
(6)考查形容詞。句意:"這太難了,"她說(shuō)。A.冷的;B.晚的;C.重的;D.難的。根據(jù)Jan feels angry(瓊感到生氣了)可知,這太難了。故選D。
(7)考查副詞。句意:她仰望天空。A.上;B.下;C.之前;D.在的后面。根據(jù)D yu see the there(你看見(jiàn)那只在的鳥(niǎo)了嗎)可知,她仰望天空。故選A。
(8)考查動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:然后她說(shuō):"你看見(jiàn)那只在飛的鳥(niǎo)了嗎?那只鳥(niǎo)是魚鷹。魚鷹也抓魚。"A.吃飯;B.飛行;C.跳舞;D.喝酒。根據(jù)D yu see the there(你看見(jiàn)那只在的鳥(niǎo)了嗎)可知,你看見(jiàn)那只在飛的鳥(niǎo)了嗎?故選B。
(9)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:瓊看著魚鷹繞圈飛行。A.讓;B.感覺(jué);C.觀看;D.幫忙。根據(jù)Then it quickly flies dwn t catch a fish frm the(然后它很快飛到,去抓一條魚)可知,瓊看著魚鷹繞圈飛行。故選C。
(10)考查名詞。句意:然后它很快飛到水里,去抓一條魚。A.船;B.水;C.碗;D.草。根據(jù)Then it quickly flies dwn t catch a fish frm the(然后它很快飛到,去抓一條魚)可知,說(shuō)的是從水里抓一條魚。故選B。
(11)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:然后,奶奶告訴瓊她小時(shí)候第一次去釣魚的事。A.告訴;B.顯示;C.問(wèn);D.謝謝。根據(jù)abut the first time she went fishing as a girl(作為女孩第一次去釣魚的事)可知,奶奶告訴瓊她小時(shí)候第一次去釣魚的事。故選A。
(12)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:她也談?wù)撍膶W(xué)校。A.找到;B.談?wù)?;C.看著;D.工作。根據(jù)Jan likes what Grandma says and begins t tell Grandma abut her schl(瓊喜歡奶奶說(shuō)的話,并開(kāi)始告訴奶奶她的學(xué)校)可知,她也談?wù)撍膶W(xué)校。故選B。
(13)考查名詞。句意:他們很樂(lè)意聽(tīng)關(guān)于學(xué)校的故事。A.音樂(lè);B.廣播;C.游戲;D.故事。根據(jù)Jan likes what Grandma says and begins t tell Grandma abut her schl(瓊喜歡奶奶說(shuō)的話,并開(kāi)始告訴奶奶她的學(xué)校)可知,他們很樂(lè)意聽(tīng)關(guān)于學(xué)校的故事。故選D。
(14)考查形容詞。句意:多么大的一條魚??!A.苗條的;B.老的;C.大的;D.輕的。根據(jù)Jan lks arund fr a big(瓊環(huán)顧四周一條大的)可知,多么大的一條魚?。」蔬xC。
(15)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:晚上,瓊思考白天的事情。A.閱讀;B.唱歌;C.學(xué)習(xí);D.思考。根據(jù)She learns patience can help her get smething.(她知道耐心可以幫助她得到一些東西。)可知,瓊思考白天的事情。故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。
閱讀理解 閱讀短文,從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
25.(6分)After the Duble Reductin begins,many students in China change(改 變)their after﹣schl activities.They usually had subject learning lessns after schl and at weekends.But nw they have lessns and d activities abut their hbbies.Here are the timetables f tw students n Saturday.
(1)What lessn des Li Min have in the mrning? A
A.The swimming lessn.
B.The pian lessn.
C.The rbt lessn.
D.The table tennis lessn.
(2)Hw much free time des Li Min have n Saturday? C
A.One hur.
B.Tw hurs.
C.Three hurs.
D.Fur hurs.
(3)When can yu ask Liu Xing t play in the park? D
A.At 8:30 a.m.
B.At 10:00 a.m.
C.At 1:00 p.m.
D.At 4:30 p.m.
【分析】在雙減開(kāi)始后,許多中國(guó)學(xué)生改變了 他們的課后活動(dòng)。他們通常在放學(xué)后和周末上主題學(xué)習(xí)課。但現(xiàn)在他們上課并開(kāi)展有關(guān)他們愛(ài)好的活動(dòng)。這是兩名學(xué)生周六的時(shí)間表。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
(1)A第一個(gè)表格的第4行第2列,可知李敏早上上游泳課。故選A。
(2)C第一個(gè)表格的第5行第2列第6行第2列;第10行第2列第11行第2列可知李敏星期六有3個(gè)小時(shí)空閑時(shí)間。故選C。
(3)D第二個(gè)表格的第10行第2列第11行第2列可知?jiǎng)⑿?:00 p.m.﹣4:00 p.m有空閑時(shí)間。因此你下午四點(diǎn)半可以叫劉星去公園玩。故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀題型,要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關(guān)系以及對(duì)篇章的整體理解。根據(jù)所給問(wèn)題選擇正確選項(xiàng)完成試題。
26.(8分)There is a discussin(討論)amng the students in N.3 Middle Schl.They need t run 1,500 metres in the mrning every day.Hw d they like the new decisin(決定)?Are they ready t run?
Lin Hai:I'm 14 years ld.As Grade 8 students,we usually run 50 metres,200 metres r 400 metres in PE class,but never 1,500 metres.But I think the new decisin is a gd idea.It can help us keep fit.Running can als make us active(活躍的)in the daytime.
Ding Li:I'm 15 years ld.We nly run 400 metres in PE class.Sme students say that they may feel tired and sleepy in class after running.But I am OK with it.I can run 1,000 metres in 3 minutes.
Li Ming:I'm 13 years ld.I am a Grade 7 student.I am frm Qingda.We usually run 800 metres in PE class.In winter,we run abut fur laps(圈)each day.That is clse t(接近)1,500 metres.I think it's gd fr us.
(1)Which f the fllwing desn't Lin Hai run in PE class? D
A.50 metres.
B.200 metres.
C.400 metres.
D.1,500 metres.
(2)Lin Hai thinks running can make students A .
A.healthy and active
B.beautiful and healthy
C.strng and active
D.tall and strng
(3)What des the underlined wrd"sleepy"mean(意思是)in Chinese? D
A.興奮的.
B.健康的.
C.開(kāi)心的.
D.困倦的.
(4)Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage? D
A.Lin Hai is a Grade 7 student.
B.Li Ming runs 1,000 metres each day in winter.
C.Ding Li can run 1,500 metres in 3 minutes.
D.Li Ming runs 800 metres in PE class.
【分析】本文主要講了學(xué)生對(duì)于每天跑1500米的不同看法。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段As Grade 8 students,we usually run 50 metres,200 metres r 400 metres in PE class,but never 1,500 metres.(作為八年級(jí)的學(xué)生,我們通常在體育課上跑50米、200米或400米,但從來(lái)沒(méi)有跑過(guò)1500米。)可知林海在體育課上沒(méi)跑過(guò)1500米。故選D。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段But I think the new decisin is a gd idea.It can help us keep fit.Running can als make us active(活躍的)in the daytime.(但我認(rèn)為這個(gè)新決定是個(gè)好主意。它可以幫助我們保持健康。跑步也能使我們?cè)诎滋旆e極起來(lái)。)可知林海認(rèn)為跑步可以讓學(xué)生健康積極。故選A。
(3)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段Sme students say that they may feel tired and sleepy in class after running.(一些學(xué)生說(shuō)他們?cè)谂懿胶罂赡軙?huì)在課堂上感到疲勞和____,)可知?jiǎng)澗€單詞的含義為"困倦的"。故選D。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第四段We usually run 800 metres in PE class.(我們通常在體育課上跑800米。)可知李明在體育課上跑800米。故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文,在原文中找出與題目對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
27.(6分)After Mr and Mrs Darling leave the huse,the candles(蠟燭) in the children's bedrm stay lit(照亮的) fr a while.Then they g ut.Nw there's anther small but very bright light in the rm.It's flying arund quickly.And when the light stps,yu can see that it's a fairy(仙女).Her name is Tinker Bell.She's lking fr Peter's shadw(影子).She ges int all the drawers(抽屜) in the bedrm.She ges int the wardrbe(衣柜),and int pckets(口袋).
Suddenly the windw blws pen and Peter Pan jumps int the rm.
"Tinker,"he calls sftly.He desn't want t wake the children up.
"Where's my shadw?"
"It's in the chest(箱子) f drawers,"Tinker says and she flies int the drawer.Her vice is like the tinkle(叮當(dāng)聲) f little glden bells.
Peter is very happy.He frgets that Tinker Bell is still in the drawer and he shuts it.Then he tries t stick(粘貼) his shadw t his bdy again but he can't.He tries sap(肥皂) frm the bathrm but it desn't wrk.He desn't knw what t d.He sits n the flr and begins t cry.Peter's sbs(嗚咽聲) wake Wendy up.She isn't afraid when she sees Peter,just interested.
—Adapted frm Peter Pan
(1) A is lking fr Peter's shadw.
A.Tinker Bell
B.Mr Darling
C.Mrs Darling
D.Wendy
(2)Peter's shadw is in C .
A.the wardrbe
B.the pckets
C.the chest f drawers
D.the bathrm
(3)Peter cries because D .
A.Wendy sees Peter
B.he shuts the drawer
C.he wakes Wendy up
D.he can't stick his shadw t his bdy
【分析】本文主要講了《彼得?潘》的短文節(jié)選描述了達(dá)林夫婦離開(kāi)家后,孩子們的臥室里的蠟燭熄滅了,但隨后出現(xiàn)了一個(gè)明亮而微小的光點(diǎn)——那是名叫廷克?貝爾的小仙女。她在尋找彼得的影子,并翻遍了所有的抽屜和衣柜。突然,彼得?潘跳窗而入,詢問(wèn)影子下落。廷克告訴他影子在抽屜里,但彼得不小心將她關(guān)在了里面。盡管彼得嘗試了各種方法,包括用肥皂,他都無(wú)法將影子重新粘到自己身上,最終坐在地板上哭泣。溫蒂被彼得的哭聲吵醒,看到彼得時(shí)并不害怕,只是感到好奇。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Her name is Tinker Bell.She's lking fr Peter's shadw(影子).(她的名字叫小叮當(dāng)。她在尋找彼得的影子。)可知小叮當(dāng)在尋找彼得的影子。故選A。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段和第五段"Where's my shadw?" "It's in the chest(箱子) f drawers,"Tinker says and she flies int the drawer.("我的影子在哪里?""它在箱子里的抽屜,"廷克說(shuō)著就飛進(jìn)了抽屜里。)可知彼得的影子在箱子里的抽屜里。故選C。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Then he tries t stick(粘貼) his shadw t his bdy again but he can't.He tries sap(肥皂) frm the bathrm but it desn't wrk.He desn't knw what t d.He sits n the flr and begins t cry.(然后他試圖粘貼他的影子再回到他的身上,但是他做不到。他試著用從衛(wèi)生間拿的肥皂,但是不管用。他不知道該怎么辦。他坐在地板上開(kāi)始哭泣。)可知他哭是因?yàn)樗麤](méi)辦法把自己的影子粘貼在他的身上。故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文,在原文中找出與題目對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
詞匯 根據(jù)句子意思,從方框中選用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空。
28.(5分)
(1)I was brn in Nanjing,but nw I live with my grandparents in Nantng.
(2)Daniel always wakes up at6:15 in the mrning.
(3) Listening t music always makes me feel gd.
(4)Sme peple just dn't knw hw t have fun .
(5)Kate,let's brrw sme bks frm the library after class.
【分析】(1)我出生在南京,但現(xiàn)在我和我的祖父母一起住在南通。
(2)丹尼爾總是在早上六點(diǎn)十五分醒來(lái)。
(3)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)總是讓我感覺(jué)很好。
(4)有些人就是不知道如何玩得開(kāi)心。
(5)凱特,下課后咱們從圖書館借些書吧。
【解答】(1)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:我出生在南京,但現(xiàn)在我和我的祖父母一起住在南通。句子缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞"和.……一起居住","live with"表示"和.……一起居住",根據(jù)句子"I was brn in Nanjing,but nw..."(我出生在南京,但現(xiàn)在.……)以及"my grandparents in Nantng"(我在南通的祖父母),可知是和祖父母一起居住,所以填"live with"。故填:live with。
(2)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:丹尼爾總是在早上六點(diǎn)十五分醒來(lái)。句子缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞"醒來(lái)","wakes up"表示"醒來(lái)",句子中提到"at 6:15 in the mrning"(在早上6點(diǎn)15分),這個(gè)時(shí)間通常是醒來(lái)的時(shí)間,所以填"wakes up"。故填:wakes up。
(3)考查動(dòng)名詞"作主語(yǔ)"。句意:聽(tīng)音樂(lè)總是讓我感覺(jué)很好。句子缺少主語(yǔ)"聽(tīng)音樂(lè)" ,動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ),"listening t music"(聽(tīng)音樂(lè))是一種活動(dòng),根據(jù)"makes me feel gd"(讓我感覺(jué)很好),聽(tīng)音樂(lè)是一種能讓人感覺(jué)良好的活動(dòng),所以填"listening t music"。故填:Listening t music。
(4)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:有些人就是不知道如何玩得開(kāi)心??崭裉幧?玩得開(kāi)心","have fun"表示"玩得開(kāi)心,找樂(lè)子",t后跟動(dòng)詞原形,句子說(shuō)有些人不知道如何.……,這里表達(dá)不知道如何找樂(lè)子比較合適,所以填"have fun"。故填:have fun。
(5)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:凱特,下課后咱們從圖書館借些書吧??崭裉幧?從……借……",""表示"從……借……",這里是說(shuō)從圖書館借書,let's后放動(dòng)詞原形,所以填""。故填:brrw.;frm。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類題,關(guān)鍵在于理解,即理解句子的邏輯關(guān)系,選擇合適的短語(yǔ)或詞語(yǔ)。
根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
29.(1分)The firefighters(消防員) always risk(使……冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)) their lives t help peple.They are ur heres (her).
【分析】消防員總是冒著生命危險(xiǎn)幫助人們。他們是我們的英雄。
【解答】her英雄,名詞。由They"他們"可知,用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)heres。
故答案為:heres。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】充分理解句意,積累一些詞匯,再根據(jù)提示,運(yùn)用適當(dāng)形式,正確寫出答案。
30.(1分)Wang Yaping is the first wman t g int space(太空).She is really (real) great.
【分析】王亞萍是第一位進(jìn)入太空的女性。她很棒。
【解答】real真的,形容詞。這里修飾形容詞great"棒的",用副詞really"真正地、很"。
故答案為:really。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】充分理解句意,積累一些詞匯,再根據(jù)提示,運(yùn)用適當(dāng)形式,正確寫出答案。
31.(1分)Tim ges t the museum twice (tw) a mnth.
【分析】蒂姆一月去兩次去博物館.
【解答】根據(jù)句意:蒂姆一月去兩次去博物館.可知考查:twice a mnth一月兩次.
故填:twice.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,首先要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境明確句意,然后再根據(jù)相關(guān)語(yǔ)法對(duì)所給單詞在形式上做出正確的變化.
32.(1分)It takes him an hur t d (d) his hmewrk in the evening.
【分析】他晚上做作業(yè)要花一個(gè)小時(shí)。
【解答】d,動(dòng)詞,做。分析結(jié)構(gòu)和句意可知題干使用了it takes sb sme time t d sth句型,意思是"某人做某事花費(fèi)了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間",其中it是形式主語(yǔ),真正主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式,空格處填t d。
故答案為:t d。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)。
33.(1分)We ften practise speaking (speak) English in ur free time.
【分析】在空閑時(shí)間我們經(jīng)常練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。
【解答】practise ding sth."練習(xí)做某事",speak的動(dòng)名詞形式是speaking。
故填:speaking。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)名詞做動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ),應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境答題。
句型轉(zhuǎn)換,按要求改寫下列各句
34.(2分)D Daniel and his brther like drawing?(作否定回答)
N, they dn't .
【分析】丹尼爾和他的哥哥喜歡畫畫嗎?
不,他們不喜歡。
【解答】根據(jù)D Daniel and his brther(丹尼爾和他的哥哥)可知本句需用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù),否定回答需用助動(dòng)詞dn't。
故填:they dn't。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】分析句子確定時(shí)態(tài),再根據(jù)句意和提示詞,寫出正確答案。
35.(2分)She des her hmewrk after schl.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
Des she d her hmewrk after schl?
【分析】她放學(xué)后做作業(yè).
她放學(xué)后做作業(yè)嗎?
【解答】此題要求改為一般疑問(wèn)句,根據(jù)原句中的des可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是三單,只需要借助助動(dòng)詞des即可,借了助動(dòng)詞后,動(dòng)詞des還原成原形d.
故答案是:Des;d.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查一般疑問(wèn)句改寫,在熟知一般疑問(wèn)句用法的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合具體題目,仔細(xì)分析,便可得出正確答案.
36.(2分)Where is he frm? (改為同義句)
Where des he cme frm?
【分析】﹣﹣他來(lái)自哪里?
﹣﹣他來(lái)自哪里?
【解答】be frm/cme frm 來(lái)自,根據(jù)原句時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)he,疑問(wèn)詞后跟助動(dòng)詞des,三人稱單數(shù)動(dòng)詞還原成原形.
故答案是des;cme
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類試題時(shí),務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求,在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下,結(jié)合語(yǔ)法、同義詞、反義詞等,準(zhǔn)確作答.
37.(2分)He is a member f the Reading club.(改為同義句)
He is in the Reading club.
【分析】他是讀書俱樂(lè)部的成員。
他參加了讀書俱樂(lè)部。
【解答】根據(jù)a member f the Reading club(讀書俱樂(lè)部的成員)可知他參加了讀書俱樂(lè)部。be in the Reading club參加了讀書俱樂(lè)部。
故答案為:is in。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查單詞填空,首先要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境明確句意,然后再根據(jù)相關(guān)語(yǔ)法給出答案。
38.(2分)The man in a white shirt is my father. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))
Which man is yur father?
【分析】﹣﹣穿白襯衫的那個(gè)人是我的父親。
﹣﹣哪個(gè)男人是你的父親?
【解答】劃線部分in a white shirt"穿白襯衫的"作定語(yǔ),修飾名詞man,這里用Which"哪個(gè)"提問(wèn),后跟名詞man"男人"。
故答案為:Which;man。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn),要根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容選擇合適的疑問(wèn)詞,剩下的變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句,注意區(qū)分疑問(wèn)詞的用法,會(huì)正確運(yùn)用一般疑問(wèn)句用法。
完成句子
39.(2分)謝謝你的郵件,我想要告訴你有關(guān)我的學(xué)校生活。
Thanks fr yur email ,I'd like t tell yu abut my schl life .
【分析】謝謝你的郵件,我想要告訴你有關(guān)我的學(xué)校生活。
【解答】根據(jù)中英文,判斷空處缺少的含義為"你的郵件"和"我的學(xué)校生活",thanks fr因……而感謝,yur email你的郵件,my schl life我的學(xué)校生活,名詞短語(yǔ)。
故答案為:fr yur email;my schl life。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)中英文判斷空處缺少的含義,寫出正確的短語(yǔ)。
40.(2分)我們的閱覽室在一樓,它又大又明亮。
Our reading rm is n the first flr ,it is big and bright .
【分析】我們的閱覽室在一樓,它又大又明亮。
【解答】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思可知,此處缺少"在一樓"和"又大又明亮"的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)。"在一樓"的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)為:n the first flr,是介詞短語(yǔ)。"又大又明亮"的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)為:big and bright。
故填:n the first flr;big and bright。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查介詞短語(yǔ)和形容詞作表語(yǔ),應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境答題。
41.(2分)他通常在空余時(shí)間打籃球,他想進(jìn)入中國(guó)男子籃球職業(yè)聯(lián)賽,我希望他的夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)。
He usually play s basketball in his free time ,he wants t play in CBA.I hpe his dream cmes true .
【分析】他通常在空余時(shí)間打籃球,他想進(jìn)入中國(guó)男子籃球職業(yè)聯(lián)賽,我希望他的夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)。
【解答】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思可知,此處缺少"在業(yè)務(wù)時(shí)間"和"實(shí)現(xiàn)"的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)。"在業(yè)余時(shí)間"的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)為:in ne's free time,是介詞短語(yǔ)。主語(yǔ)是he,所以ne's用his代替。
"實(shí)現(xiàn)"的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)為:cme true,是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是his dream(他的夢(mèng)想),所以動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。
故填:in his free time;cmes true。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查介詞短語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境答題。
42.(2分)你的學(xué)??雌饋?lái)很漂亮。你能帶我參觀嗎?
Yur schl lks beautiful .Can yu shw me arund it?
【分析】你的學(xué)??雌饋?lái)很漂亮。你能帶我參觀嗎?
【解答】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思可知,此處缺少"看起來(lái)很漂亮"的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)和"帶我參觀"的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)。"看起來(lái)很漂亮"的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)為:lk beautiful,是感官系動(dòng)詞+形容詞,是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是Yur schl(你的學(xué)校),所以動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù);"帶我參觀"的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)為:shw me arund,是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),放在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后要用動(dòng)詞原形。
故填:lks beautiful;shw me arund。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查感官系動(dòng)詞、動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和形容詞作表語(yǔ),應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境答題。
43.(2分)劉洋經(jīng)常上學(xué)遲到,因?yàn)樗译x學(xué)校遠(yuǎn)。
Liu Yang is ften late fr schl,because his hme is far frm the schl.
【分析】劉洋經(jīng)常上學(xué)遲到,因?yàn)樗译x學(xué)校遠(yuǎn)。
【解答】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思可知,此處缺少"遲到"和"遠(yuǎn)離"的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)。"遲到"的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)為:be late fr,是形容詞短語(yǔ);"遠(yuǎn)離"的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)為:far frm,是介詞短語(yǔ)。
故填:late fr;far frm。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞短語(yǔ)和介詞短語(yǔ),應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境答題。
信息還原 閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通順、連貫,意思完整,并把答題寫在題號(hào)后面的橫線上。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
44.(5分)My name is Li Lin.I' m frm Guangzhu.But nw I live in Zhengzhu.I study in a junir high schl.(1) B She teaches Chinese.My father is a dctr in a hspital.(2) D
My mther likes cking very much.(3) E My mther cks vegetables,chicken, are very nice.Chicken is my favurite.(4) A He likes animals best.He ften takes me t the z.My favurite animals are mnkeys.(5) F This Sunday mrning my father will g t the z with me.
I lve my parents and they lve me,t.I have a happy family.
A.My father desn't like cking at all.
B.My mther wrks in a schl.
C.On weekends,they ften ck fr me.
D.They bth wrk hard.
E.On Sunday,she ften cks fr us.
F.I think they are very cute and clever.
G.An elephants has big ears and a lng nse.
【分析】短文主要介紹了作者的家庭和生活情況。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文She teaches Chinese.(她教語(yǔ)文。)可知,此處應(yīng)該是對(duì)媽媽的介紹。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)"我的媽媽在一個(gè)學(xué)校工作。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文She teaches Chinese.My father is a dctr in a hspital.(她教語(yǔ)文。我的父親是醫(yī)院的醫(yī)生。)可知,此處應(yīng)該介紹父母的工作情況。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)"他們都努力工作。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文My mther likes cking very much.(我的媽媽非常喜歡做飯。)可知,此處應(yīng)該和媽媽做飯有關(guān)。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)"星期天,她經(jīng)常給我們做飯。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文He likes animals best.(他最喜歡動(dòng)物。)可知,此處應(yīng)該介紹父親的喜好。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)"我父親一點(diǎn)也不喜歡做飯。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文My favrite animals are mnkeys.(我最喜歡的動(dòng)物是猴子。)可知,此處應(yīng)該和猴子有關(guān)。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)"我認(rèn)為它們非??蓯?ài)聰明。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案。
任務(wù)型閱讀
45.(10分)Eleven﹣year﹣ld Emily Jnes lives n an island(島) in the Orkneys(奧克尼群島).Emily's island is very small and there are nly thirty peple living there.Emily enjys her life n the island.
She ften ges fishing and swimming.But what abut schl?
Emily can see her schl frm her garden.It's a few kilmeters away.The prblem is that the building is n a different island and the jurney is very lng.She travels by bike,by bus and by ship t get there.
Like ther children,Emily ges t schl five days a week.She can take the ship every day in summer,and frm Mnday t Saturday in winter.The ship is small and nly has space fr twenty passengers(乘客).Smetimes,Emily is the nly passenger,but the wrkers in the ship are friendly and Emily likes them.
Smetimes,the weather is bad and Emily gets t schl late.The teachers understand this:and never get angry with her.Classes like sprt and music are never the first nes n a usually has maths,and the teachers ften give her help at lunchtime.
Smetimes the weather is fine in the mrning,but then it's bad in the afternn.When this happens,Emily desn't g hme.She sleeps at a friend's huse.
注意:每題答案不超過(guò)6個(gè)詞。
(1)What des Emily ften d n the island? She ften ges fishing and swimming.
(2)Hw far is it frm the island t her schl? It's a few kilmeters away.
(3)D the teachers help her in the mrning r at lunchtime? At lunchtime.
(4)Where des Emily sleep when the weather is bad? At a friend's huse.
(5)Are the wrkers in the ship friendly? Yes.
【分析】本文主要介紹了艾米麗在島上的生活和學(xué)校生活。
【解答】 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段She ften ges fishing and swimming.(她經(jīng)常去釣魚和游泳。)可知她經(jīng)常去釣魚和游泳。故填She ften ges fishing and swimming.
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Emily can see her schl frm her garden.It's a few kilmeters away.(艾米麗可以從花園里看到她的學(xué)校。就在幾公里之外。)可知島到她的學(xué)校有幾公里。故填I(lǐng)t's a few kilmeters away.
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段She usually has maths,and the teachers ften give her help at lunchtime.(她通常有數(shù)學(xué)課,老師經(jīng)常在午餐時(shí)間給她幫助。)可知老師經(jīng)常在午餐時(shí)間給她幫助。故填A(yù)t lunchtime.
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Smetimes the weather is fine in the mrning,but then it's bad in the afternn.When this happens,Emily desn't g hme.She sleeps at a friend's huse.(有時(shí)早上天氣很好,但下午天氣不好。當(dāng)這種情況發(fā)生時(shí),艾米麗不會(huì)回家。她睡在朋友家里。)可知天氣不好的時(shí)候,艾米麗睡在朋友家里。故填A(yù)t a friend's huse.
(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Smetimes,Emily is the nly passenger,but the wrkers in the ship are friendly and Emily likes them.(有時(shí),艾米麗是唯一的乘客,但船上的工人很友好,艾米麗喜歡他們。)可知船上的工人很友好。故填Yes.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破。掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問(wèn)題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問(wèn)題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
書面表達(dá)
46.(10分)假如你是Amy,很喜歡游泳,你的老師邀請(qǐng)你參加"The her in my heart"為主題的演講比賽,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示,用英文寫一篇演講稿,介紹一下你心中的偶像,張雨霏。
要點(diǎn)如下:
(1)張雨霏,江蘇徐州人,中國(guó)游泳隊(duì)選手;
(2)高個(gè)子,苗條,愛(ài)笑,大眼睛,長(zhǎng)頭發(fā),看起來(lái)很漂亮;
(3)熱愛(ài)游泳,每天早起,努力訓(xùn)練;平時(shí)空閑時(shí),喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè);
(4)待人友好,經(jīng)常幫助朋友;
(5)你對(duì)她的看法和希望:自擬兩點(diǎn),不少于兩句話。
注意事項(xiàng):
(1)演講稿必須包括以上要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
(2)詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右,演講稿的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear classmates,
My name is Amy.My her is Yufei Zhang.Let me tell yu smething abut her._______
That's all fr my speech.Thank yu!
【分析】【高分句型一】
She wrks very hard and never gives up in the face f difficulties.她工作很努力,面對(duì)困難從不放棄。and表并列。
【高分句型二】
I hpe she can realize her dream and get better and better.我希望她能實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想,變得越來(lái)越好。I hpe+賓語(yǔ)從句。
【解答】Dear classmates,
My name is Amy.My her is Yufei Zhang.Let me tell yu smething abut her.
Yufei Zhang is frm Xuzhu,Jiangsu Prvince.She is a member f the Chinese swimming team.(張雨霏,江蘇徐州人,中國(guó)游泳隊(duì)選手)She is tall and slim.She has big eyes and lves t smile.She has lng hair and lks very beautiful.(高個(gè)子,苗條,愛(ài)笑,大眼睛,長(zhǎng)頭發(fā),看起來(lái)很漂亮)She lves swimming.She gets up early every day and trains hard.In her spare time,she likes listening t music.(熱愛(ài)游泳,每天早起,努力訓(xùn)練;平時(shí)空閑時(shí),喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè))She is friendly and ften helps her friends.(待人友好,經(jīng)常幫助朋友)
She wrks very hard and never gives up in the face f difficulties.【高分句型一】She is my rle mdel.I hpe she can realize her dream and get better and better.【高分句型二】(看法)
That's all fr my speech.Thank yu!
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語(yǔ)法、詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型等,清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。
(1)A.bus
B.bed
C.bat
D.chair
(2)A.cat
B.fish
C.bear
D.bird
(3)A.z
B.shp
C.lake
D.river
(4)A.see
B.take
C.give
D.stp
(5)A.years
B.mnths
C.days
D.minutes
(6)A.cld
B.late
C.heavy
D.difficult
(7)A.up
B.dwn
C.befre
D.behind
(8)A.eating
B.flying
C.dancing
D.drinking
(9)A.lets
B.feels
C.watches
D.helps
(10)A.ship
B.water
C.bwl
D.grass
(11)A.tells
B.shws
C.asks
D.thanks
(12)A.gets t
B.talks abut
C.lks at
D.wrks fr
(13)A.music
B.radi
C.games
D.stries
(14)A.slim
B.ld
C.big
D.light
(15)A.reads
B.sings
C.learns
D.thinks
Li Min
Liu Xing
8:00 a.m.
Get up
7:45 a.m.
Get up
8:20 a.m.
Have breakfast
8:00 a.m.
Have breakfast
9:00 a.m.
Have swimming lessns
8:30 a.m.
Have rbt lessns
10:00 a.m.
Free time
10:00 a.m.
D hmewrk
11:30 a.m.
Have lunch
11:30 a.m.
Have lunch
12:00 p.m.
Watch TV
12:00 p.m.
Free time
1:00 p.m.
Sleep
1:00 p.m.
Sleep
2:30 p.m.
Have pian lessns
2:00 p.m.
Have table tennis lessns
4:30 p.m.
Free time
4:00 p.m.
Free time
6:00 p.m.
Have dinner
6:00 p.m.
Have dinner
7:00 p.m.
D hmewrk
6:30 p.m.
Watch TV
8:30 p.m.
D sme reading
7:30 p.m.
D sme reading
10:00 p.m.
G t bed
9:30 p.m.
G t bed
listening t music,wakes up,have fun,,live with,have gd time
(1)A.bus
B.bed
C.bat
D.chair
(2)A.cat
B.fish
C.bear
D.bird
(3)A.z
B.shp
C.lake
D.river
(4)A.see
B.take
C.give
D.stp
(5)A.years
B.mnths
C.days
D.minutes
(6)A.cld
B.late
C.heavy
D.difficult
(7)A.up
B.dwn
C.befre
D.behind
(8)A.eating
B.flying
C.dancing
D.drinking
(9)A.lets
B.feels
C.watches
D.helps
(10)A.ship
B.water
C.bwl
D.grass
(11)A.tells
B.shws
C.asks
D.thanks
(12)A.gets t
B.talks abut
C.lks at
D.wrks fr
(13)A.music
B.radi
C.games
D.stries
(14)A.slim
B.ld
C.big
D.light
(15)A.reads
B.sings
C.learns
D.thinks
Li Min
Liu Xing
8:00 a.m.
Get up
7:45 a.m.
Get up
8:20 a.m.
Have breakfast
8:00 a.m.
Have breakfast
9:00 a.m.
Have swimming lessns
8:30 a.m.
Have rbt lessns
10:00 a.m.
Free time
10:00 a.m.
D hmewrk
11:30 a.m.
Have lunch
11:30 a.m.
Have lunch
12:00 p.m.
Watch TV
12:00 p.m.
Free time
1:00 p.m.
Sleep
1:00 p.m.
Sleep
2:30 p.m.
Have pian lessns
2:00 p.m.
Have table tennis lessns
4:30 p.m.
Free time
4:00 p.m.
Free time
6:00 p.m.
Have dinner
6:00 p.m.
Have dinner
7:00 p.m.
D hmewrk
6:30 p.m.
Watch TV
8:30 p.m.
D sme reading
7:30 p.m.
D sme reading
10:00 p.m.
G t bed
9:30 p.m.
G t bed
listening t music,wakes up,have fun,,live with,have gd time
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