
英語試卷
(全卷四個部分,共10頁;滿分150分,考試用時120分鐘)
注意事項:
1.本卷為試題卷??忌仨氃诖痤}卡上解題作答。答案應(yīng)書寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上,在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。
2.考試結(jié)束后,請將答題卡交回。
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. Which restaurant des the man want t g t?
A. The Chinese ne.B. The Italian ne.C. The Indian ne.
2. What is Frank planning t d?
A. Mve t a big city.B. Becme a teacher.C. Take curses in New Yrk.
3. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Dctr and nurse.B. Nurse and patient.C. Dctr and patient.
4. What shuld the wman d first?
A. Arrange a meeting.B. Order sme paper.C. Finish the reprts.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Wrk.B. Shpping.C. Traveling.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6. Hw will the wman travel t Lndn?
A. By train.B. By car.C. By air.
7. Hw much des the Hiltn charge fr a night?
A. £90.B. £75.C. £60.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8. What are the speakers planning?
A. A business trip.B. A vacatin.C. A wedding.
9. Which seasn is it nw in France?
A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Winter.
10. Where will the speakers prbably g?
A. T Brazil.B. T Hawaii.C. T Italy.
聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11. What des the man think f the mvie?
A. It’s hrrible.B. It’s ppular.C. It’s unrealistic.
12. What were the cuple talking abut during the mvie?
A. The music f the mvie.B. The actress in the mvie.C. The stry f the mvie.
13. Wh stpped the argument?
A. The manager.B. The man n Mary’s left.C. The man in frnt f Mary.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。
14. Where are the speakers?
A. At a bank.B. At an ffice.C. At a shwrm.
15. What des the wman like abut Kia?
A. Its quality.B. Its price.C. Its style.
16. What clr car will the wman prbably get next week?
A. Black.B. Red.C. Green.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17. Hw is the speaker related t Jerry?
A. His friend.B. His brther.C. His cusin.
18. Hw many years lder is the speaker than Jerry?
A. A year and a half.B. Tw years.C. Three years.
19. What d we knw abut Janet?
A. She is talking t the speaker in persn.
B. She is attending thrugh the Internet.
C. She is crying fr nt sending a gift.
20. What des the speaker suggest ding at last?
A. Watching the cuple dance.
B. Having dinner right away.
C. Welcming sme yung adults.
第二部分 閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5)
A
Singapre is ne f the safest and cleanest places t visit in Asia, and ften a highlight fr families travelling with yung children, they als have sme very strange, very specific laws that culd get yu in truble if yu’re nt aware f them.
CONNECTING TO OTHER’S WIFI
Punishment: S$10,000 fine r up t 3 years in prisn
Ww, tugh ne fr thse travellers that are just desperate fr any free wifi they can find! Apparently if yu cnnect t smene’s unsecured wifi in Singapre it’s cnsidered cyberattack and can result in serius punishments. Surely nt!
CHEWING GUM
Punishment: Selling chewing gum leads t fines f S$100,000 r up t 2 years in prisn
Prbably the mst well-knwn f the laws is Singapre’s chewing gum law. Chewing gum there is cmpletely frbidden. This als includes the sale f chewing gum, imprting r bringing chewing gum int Singapre and spitting it ut is the wrst crime f all.
WALKING NAKED(赤裸的)IN YOUR HOUSE
Punishment: S$2,000 fine r up t 3 mnths in prisn
Apparently, walking arund yur huse naked is cnsidered a frm f ffense in Singapre, and being naked in yur huse is as well, because it may cause a disturbance t yur neighburs. S always clse yur curtains if yu’re taking yur clthes ff!
MAKING NOISE AFTER 10PM
Punishment: Fines up t S$2,000
N grup gatherings, lud family dinners r crazy parties after 10pm in Singapre. It is actually cnsidered illegal. If the plice are called and yu dn’t have a “reasnable excuse” fr yur nise, yu culd be issued a fine.
21. Which f the fllwing wuld lead t the highest fine?
A. Chewing gum.B. Cnnecting t ther’s WIFI.
C. Walking naked in yur huse.D. Making nise after 10 pm.
22. Why is walking naked in ne’s wn huse cnsidered ffensive in Singapre?
A. It is against cultural traditins.B. It is cnsidered illegal everywhere.
C. It may disturb the neighbrs.D. It may lead t serius health prblems.
23. Wh is the passage mst likely written fr?
A. Singaprean citizens wh are familiar with lcal laws.
B. Freign turists planning t visit Singapre.
C. Lcal law enfrcement fficers in Singapre.
D. Jurnalists reprting n Singaprean culture.
B
I did nt cme frm a wealthy backgrund. My mther, a single mther wh raised 6 children, wanted me t have a secure future, s she spent a lt f mney t send me t the UK, where I learned t be a prfessinal secretary.
After graduatin, I wrked as a secretary. I culdn’t cncentrate n paperwrk and was later diagnsed with ADHD, meaning a persn may have difficulty staying n task, sustaining fcus, and staying rganized, and these prblems aren’t due t disbedience r lack f cmprehensin.
When I was fired frm three ffices, I lst all my self-respect. With nthing left t lse, I decided t pen a small restaurant. Kitchen is the nly place t gain back my self-esteem. I was very lucky. Many famus chefs were kind enugh t share their cking secrets with me. They saw smething in me: a fearless middle-aged wman. My cking skills imprved a lt and the my business started t pick up. I became kind f famus as CNN named ChyChy Kitchen as ne f the Best Private Kitchen in Hng Kng.
Then, I bught a small huse in Abadai, Megur and began t run my wn restaurant. The restaurant was really small and culd serve nly 4 guests. I served nly authentic Chinese Cuisine with high-end fd ingredients. Hwever, the cst f high-end ingredients in Japan was high t and the prfit was unexpectedly lw. Despite that, I still feel a prfund jy whenever guests appreciate authentic Chinese Cuisine. Whenever I gt a praise, I feel like being chsen t spread real Chinese Cuisine in Japan.
Intrducing the authentic Chinese Cuisine t Japanese is a challenging missin. Mst f the Chinese Cuisine in Japan is adapted t the lcal preferences and tastes and mst Japanese have never experienced the true flavrs f China’s diverse dishes. Althugh missin sunds difficult, I will try my best.
24. Despite financial limitatins, what mtivated the authr’s mther t invest heavily in her educatin?
A. A passin fr pursuing a cking career.
B. A cmmitment t prviding fr the family.
C. A mtivatin t vercme financial hardship.
D. A desire fr a secure and stable prspect.
25. Hw did the authr’s ADHD diagnsis affect her wrk as a secretary?
A. It enhanced her rganizatinal skills.B. It weakened her fcus and prductivity.
C. It imprved her understanding f tasks.D. It led t her being fired by her bss.
26. What can be inferred abut the authr’s challenge in intrducing authentic Chinese cuisine t Japan?
A. Japanese diners are resistant t trying new flavrs.
B. The high-quality ingredients in Japan is cstly.
C. Many Japanese are unfamiliar with the true flavrs f Chinese cuisine.
D. Cmpetitin frm established lcal restaurants is fierce.
27. Which f the fllwing best describes the authr’s persnality?
A. Lazy and unmtivated.B. Determined and knwledgeable.
C. Reslved and adaptable.D. Warm-hearted and ptimistic.
C
In the hustle and bustle f urban life, peple ften feel verwhelmed with stress and in need f an escape. There are numerus ways t navigate thrugh a city, including walking, cycling, r taking the bus. But n matter which way we travel, we have t stick t the rute the city planners laid dwn fr us.
Parkur practitiners (跑酷愛好者), hwever, see the city in a cmpletely different way. T them, there are n fixed rutes. There are n walls and n stairs—since they jump, climb, rll and crawl t mve acrss, thrugh, ver and under anything that they find in their path. The city is their playgrund.
The Internatinal Gymnastics Federatin (FIG) has nticed that this activity is drawing mre and mre peple t it—there are 100,000 peple taking part in parkur tday in the UK alne, accrding t the Guardian—and hw it is helpful fr peple t be much strnger: It trains crdinatin (協(xié)調(diào)性) and balance. S the rganizatin is thinking abut recgnizing parkur as a new sprt and adding it t the Olympics by 2024.
But parkur practitiners themselves dn’t seem t be happy with the idea. They see parkur as “a lifestyle”, wrte the website NextSprtStar. “It’s a cmpetitin against the cnditins rather than just a sprt.”
Indeed, many d parkur just t “escape the daily rutine and experience the city in different ways”, wrte reprter Oli Muld n The Cnversatin. They see parkur as a way t express themselves thrugh relaxing mves and creative rutes while freeing themselves frm the pressure.
It’s great that the FIG wants t develp new sprt and stay clse t a new cultural frm. But it wuld be greater if they knew that nt everything in life is a cmpetitin.
28. Hw d the parkur practitiners d parkur?
A. They mve n as they wish.
B. They chse the rutes the city planners laid dwn.
C. They run faster than thers.
D. They stick t certain rutes.
29. Why des the FIG want t add parkur t the Olympics?
A. It’s a special way f life. B. It draws their attentin.
C. It’s gd fr peple t keep healthy. D. It needs sme rules and instructins.
30. What is the authr’s attitude twards parkur?
A. Objective B. Supprtive C. OppsedD. Indifferent
31. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. A new sprts cmpetitin B. Parkur practitiners
C. Training in a different way D. Parkuring the city in their wn way
D
A recent study reveals that even a small amunt f light during a night’s sleep can disrupt yur rest, ptentially psing risks t yur verall health.
The small, 20-persn study cnducted by Dr. Phyllis Zee, directr f the Center fr Circadian (生理節(jié)奏的) and Sleep Medicine, was designed t measure the physilgical effects f 100 lux (照度) f artificial light n healthy adults while they were sleeping. Fr the study, all the participants spent their first night sleeping in a mstly dark rm. The next night, half f them slept in a better lit rm. Meanwhile, the researchers ran tests n the sleepers: brainwaves, heart rates and bld. In the mrning, they’d give bth grups a large amunt f sugar t see hw well their systems respnded t it.
The grup expsed t the light had raised heart rates thrughut the night, and als had truble getting their bld sugar int a nrmal range.
These changes suggest the small amunt f light was enugh t shift the nervus system t a mre excited and alert state. “It’s almst like the brain and the heart knew that the lights were n, althugh the individual was sleeping, ” says Zee.
While the findings f this study alne can’t predict what wuld happen in the lng term, Dr. Clwell suspects the harmful effects wuld be cumulative: “This was nly ne night, s imagine if yu’re living that way cnstantly?”
“That’s ging t increase the risk f lng-term diseases,” says Dr. Charles Czeisler whse research has lked at the cnsequences f circadian rhythm sleep disrder fr lnger than just ne night. He cncluded that the unpleasant effects were primarily because f the “internal clck” being disturbed—nt necessarily because f the lack f sleep.
This is nt t say that the lack f sleep desn’t als have negative effects n health—it des—but he says it simply stresses the lasting cnsequences f being expsed t light at nighttime.
“Peple think that as lng as they fall asleep and are uncnscius, it’s nt having physilgical effects, but that’s simply nt true,” Czeisler says.
32. What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. Hw the study is carried ut. B. What type f light affects sleep.
C. Wh is in charge f the research. D. Why light and sleep are cnnected.
33. What d we knw abut the new research?
A. Light plays a critical rle in regulating circadian rhythm.
B. A small amunt f light at night is linked with sleep depth.
C. Leaving the bedrm lights n leads t mental disrder.
D. Sleeping with a little bit f light isn’t gd fr yur health.
34. What des the underlined wrd “cumulative” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Cmmn. B. Slight. C. Increasing. D. Accidental.
35. Which f the fllwing might Czeisler agree with?
A. The mre yu sleep, the healthier yu will be.
B. Physilgical effects disappear with a sund sleep.
C. Sleep quality lies in hw yu feel abut the sleep.
D. It is imprtant t pay attentin t circadian rhythm sleep disrder.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Hw t ease the “smell f til”
Recently, the “smell f til (班味)” has becme a ppular tpic amng the yung. Sme peple jke abut hw their nce gd-lking faces nw lk tired and pale, with dull eyes and thinning hair. The “smell f til” can cme frm wrk pressure, wrries abut the future, and nt having enugh persnal freedm. It appears in every crner f ur daily wrk: in the ffice, n the bus, by the radside... This seems a big and annying challenge. 36
Embrace yurself and experience new things.
The first step t feeling better is t accept yurself, n matter what yu have experienced during wrk time r hw tughly yur bss always treat yu. Maybe yu are discuraged by yur wrk schedule. Be prud f wh yu are, and dn’t be scared t try new things. 37 But if yu dn’t try, yu wn’t knw what yu’re able t d. T sme degree, nly by ging thrugh smething yu have never tried, can yu find yur ptential.
Separate wrk frm persnal life.
38 It’s n secret that ur jbs can have a substantial impact n ur lives utside wrk including ur bdy health and emtins. Thus, it’s f vital imprtance t create a clear line between the tw. After wrk, dn’t let yur jb bther yu and enjy yur persnal time.
39
Instead f spending yur lunch break lking at yur phne, take a shrt walk r spend 20 minutes in a park. Being in nature, even fr a little while, can make yu feel mre energetic and less stressed. Als, yu can engage in energizing activities after wrk, such as jgging, wrking ut in the gym. Of curse, a piece f sft music r a calming film when yu have a rest can smewhat ease yur smell f til.
Dn’t delay tasks and fcus n rest.
Many peple put ff their tasks when they get hme, but delaying things nly creates mre stress. 40 Als, quit unnecessary scial events if yu feel t tired. Spending time n rest will help yu feel better and mre ready fr the next day.
A. Arrange yur break time wisely
B. Hang ut in a park
C. But there are varius ways t help peple ease such a “smell”
D. Try t finish small tasks quickly
E. One reasn why peple feel tired is that they mix wrk and persnal life
F. Smetimes yu are stpped frm trying smething new because f fear
G. Experiencing different things helps develp psitive mindsets
第三部分 語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
Mr. Thmpsn, an elderly gentleman, had recently mved in with his sn, daughter-in-law, and his fur-year-ld grandsn, Timmy. The family shared meals tgether, but Mr. Thmpsn’s trembling hands and 41 eyesight made eating a 42 . Peas rlled ff his spn nt the flr and milk ften 43 nt the tableclth when he tried t drink frm a glass.
His sn and daughter-in-law were patient at first, but the 44 began t anny them. They finally decided t set up a separate little 45 in the crner fr Mr. Thmpsn t eat alne. His meals were served in a plain wden bwl, and since he had 46 brken a few dishes.
As Mr. Thmpsn ate alne in the crner, Timmy ften 47 him frm a distance. Occasinally, he wuld see 48 in his grandfather’s eyes, but all his parents wuld say was sharp 49 whenever his grandfather made a mistake.
One evening, as the family sat dwn t dinner, Timmy was happily playing n the flr with sme wden scraps. His father, wh was watching, asked him what he was making. Timmy lked up and respnded inncently, “I’m making a 50 fr yu and Mmmy t eat frm when I 51 .”
The wrds 52 his parents like a thunderblt. They were 53 int silence. They realized then what they had t d. That evening, the sn tk his father’s hand and 54 him back t the family table. Frm then n, Mr. Thmpsn ate every meal with the family.
This 55 taught the family t have mre patience and understanding fr the elderly and the challenges they face.
第二節(jié)(共10題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
When sme lcal gvernments in Suth Krea have begun ffering financial supprt fr hair lss treatment, 56._______(aim) at helping bst the self-cnfidence f balding peple, these mves are drawing mixed reactins frm lcal citizens, sme f 57._______ are raising questins ver the apprpriateness f gvernment funds being used fr nn-essential medical services.
In May 2022, Sengdng District Office in Seul became the first authrity 58._______
(prvide) supprt t balding residents thrugh gvernment regulatins. Since the beginning f this year, the district ffice 59._______(seek) t ffer a cash vucher t residents aged 39 and belw, wh have received alpecia treatment. A member f the Seul Metrplitan Cuncil put frward a rule, Thursday, and the 60._______(prpse) wuld prvide legal grunds fr the city ffice t partially pay fr ral hair-lss medicine fr residents aged under 40.
61.________(actual), it was Rep. Lee Jae-myung, chief f the main ppsitin Demcratic Party f Krea wh had first prpsed the idea f ffering state supprt t balding peple. During his presidential campaign last year, Lee’s speech caused 62.______debate where he prmised t expand natinal health insurance cverage t include alpecia treatments. The idea gained supprt frm yung peple with thinning hair but caused criticisms frm thers wh regard it 63.________ an unequal actin.
Althugh hair lss is knwn t be mre frequent amng lder peple, data shw that many yung Kreans are being treated fr hair lss. The issue raises questins abut 64.________ it is apprpriate t use state resurces t help with hair lss, as it is nt a life-threatening disease. Cnsidering that state health insurance des nt cver nn-essential medical 65.________
(prcedure) such as weight lss treatments, sme peple still think that the mve was unfair.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
假定你是李華,你的英國朋友Jack要在寒假期間回國,打算為他媽媽準(zhǔn)備一件富有中國特色的禮物,特來向你咨詢。請你給他回復(fù)一封郵件。內(nèi)容包括:
1. 推薦的禮物富有中國文化特色;
2. 推薦該禮物的原因;
3. 表達祝福。
注意:1. 詞數(shù)80左右;
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3. 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Jack,
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段(兩段150個詞左右),使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
It was a bright and sunny day in Green Valley, the kind f day that made the twn’s name seem particularly fitting. The streets were busy with activities as peple went abut their businesses, the laughter f children playing in the park mixing with the distant nise f traffic. High schl student Emily was walking t schl frm hme, her mind filled with thughts f the upcming science fair. She had been wrking n her prject fr weeks, puring her heart and sul int it, and tday was the day she wuld present it t the judges. Her prject was abut renewable energy, fcusing n a nvel slar panel (太陽能板) design that culd ptentially increase efficiency by 30%. She was cnfident that it wuld impress everyne, nt just because f its scientific advantages, but because it represented a step twards a greener future.
Emily had spent cuntless hurs researching, experimenting, and perfecting her prject. She had even managed t get a small fund frm the lcal cmmunity gvernment, which allwed her t purchase sme f the mre expensive materials needed fr her prject. Her classmates, teachers, and even her parents were all excited t see the results f her hard wrk. As she walked, she mentally rehearsed (預(yù)演) her presentatin, making sure she had all the key pints memrized and that her explanatins were clear and accurate.
The science fair was nt just an academic cmpetitin fr Emily, it was als a platfrm t shwcase her passin fr envirnmental sustainability. She knew that the judges wuld be lking fr innvatin, practicality, and a deep understanding f the scientific principles invlved. She was ready t prve that she had all f these in her mdel. With each step, her excitement grew, and she culd hardly wait t shw her prject t the wrld.
注意:
續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150詞左右。
請按照如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Hwever, when Emily pened the bx t shw her prject t the judges, her heart drpped. _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
She tk a deep breath and decided t shw them what she had learned frm this prblem. _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________41. A. sharp
B. failing
C. clear
D. bright
42. A. struggle
B. pleasure
C. dilemma
D. puzzle
43. A. spilled
B. drpped
C. thrwn
D. hung
44. A. laughter
B. jy
C. mess
D. silence
45. A. chair
B. bed
C. shelf
D. table
46. A. deliberately
B. mistakenly
C. accidentally
D. immediately
47. A. bserved
B. assisted
C. prevented
D. ignred
48. A. happiness
B. excitement
C. smile
D. tears
49. A. advice
B. cmplaints
C. aplgies
D. regrets
50. A. frk
B. spn
C. bwl
D. knife
51. A. wake up
B. grw up
C. shw up
D. take up
52. A. disappinted
B. delighted
C. cnfused
D. hit
53. A. absrbed
B. silenced
C. buried
D. devted
54. A. pushed
B. admitted
C. bught
D. led
55. A. lessn
B. adventure
C. knwledge
D. explratin
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