第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié), 滿分35分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分, 滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的A、B、C和D 四個選項中, 選出最佳選項。
A
We’re plants. Give us yur care and we will bring jy t yu. Please take us hme, will yu?
1. Accrding t the text, ________ dn’t need much care.
A. flwersB. huseplants
C. succulentsD. vegetables
2. It’s fun t put a pt f plants ________.
A. n a wallB. by a sfa
C. near a windwD. under a tree
3. Plants need t be prtected frm harmful insects especially in ________.
A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter
【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了一些植物。
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B
【1題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Succulents (多肉植物) We dn’t need much care!”可知，多肉植物不太需要照顧，故選C。
【2題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Placing us n a wall will bring yu much fun.”可知，把植物掛在墻上會給你帶來很多樂趣。故選A。
【3題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Summer We hate harmful insects”可知，尤其是在夏天需要保護植物不受有害昆蟲的侵害，故選B。
B
As a freigner, I have lived in China fr six years, but I still think the cuntry is amazing. S I made up my mind t g n a 3-mnth cycling jurney t discver mre.
My cycling jurney was very safe in China because I never had a mment when I felt I was in danger. Wherever I went, there was always phne signal, and even WeChat pay.
The scenery was als fantastic. It simply tk my breath away when I cycled n the way. With thick frests, blue lakes and green hills, there was s much t see.
The fd was anther thing that made my jurney interesting. There were different kinds f fd in China. I gt t taste lcal fd in every place I went. My favrite was the spicy fd in Sichuan. N matter hw much I ate, I never gt sick f having different Chinese fds. There were s many different chices.
In additin, cycling in China cst less than I thught. I culd even save sme mney during the trip t supprt alcal charity.
The best part was abut peple. I met peple frm different ethnic minrities (少數(shù)民族) acrss China and I was even invited t attend a wedding by Tibetan girls. The wedding was amazing, full f dancing, laughter and fun. One time I met a grup f Chinese men wh were als travelling, but by mtrcycle. They invited me t stay with them in the muntains. We cked fish that we caught frm the lake tgether. It felt like true freedm frm the busy feeling f daily life. Anther example was impressive. When I met a grup f cyclists in their 60s, they cycled better than me. It really encuraged me t push myself and g farther every day. Als, an experienced cyclist helped me when I gt a flat tire (爆胎). He ffered t fix my tire.
Cycling in China was a wnderful jurney. I benefited a lt frm it. It is an experience I will treasure frever. If anyne wants t explre in China, I wuld highly suggest ging by bicycle.
4. What des the writer talk abut in Paragraph 3?
A. Persnal safety.B. Different fds.
C. Natural beauty.D. Cheap cst.
5. The underlined wrd “It” in Paragraph 6 refers t (指代) “________”.
A. Tibetan girls inviting the writer t a wedding
B. cyclists in their 60s cycling better than the writer
C. a grup f Chinese men catching fish with the writer
D. an experienced cyclist helping the writer t fix a flat tire
6. What des the writer think f the peple that he met during his jurney?
A. seriusB. hard-wrkingC. strictD. friendly
7. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. The writer had an unfrgettable jurney in China.
B. The writer met sme interesting Chinese.
C. The writer tried sme delicius Chinese fd.
D. The writer had a lucky experience in China.
【語篇解讀】本文講述了作者在中國進行為期三個月的騎行之旅，體驗了中國的自然美景、美食和熱情好客的人們。
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A
【4題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“The scenery was als fantastic. It simply tk my breath away when I cycled n the way. With thick frests, blue lakes and green hills, there was s much t see.”可知，第三段談?wù)摰氖亲匀幻谰?。故選C。
【5題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Anther example was impressive. When I met a grup f cyclists in their 60s, they cycled better than me.”可知，當(dāng)作者遇到一群60多歲的騎行者時，他們騎得比作者好。劃線詞“It”指的是“60多歲的騎行者騎得比作者好”這件事。故選B。
【6題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“The best part was abut peple ... I was even invited t attend a wedding by Tibetan girls ... They invited me t stay with them in the muntains.”可知，作者經(jīng)常被人邀請加入當(dāng)?shù)氐幕顒?，所以作者認為他在旅途中遇到的人是友好的。故選D。
【7題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，本文講述了作者在中國進行為期三個月的騎行之旅，體驗了中國的自然美景、美食和熱情好客的人們。選項A“這位作家在中國有一次難忘的旅行?！狈?。故選A。
C
Internatinal Yuth Day
What is Internatinal Yuth Day?
Internatinal Yuth Day is a special day that falls n August 12th every year. It’s a day t celebrate and supprt yung peple. It is a chance t learn abut the ups and dwns yung peple have. It helps the wrld ntice hw imprtant it is t lend an ear t yung vices.
Why is it a big deal t celebrate yung peple?
Yung peple are like seeds that grw int beautiful flwers. They have fresh ideas, amazing energy, and great ptential (潛力) t make the wrld a better place. Celebrating yung peple reminds us they’re the future and have the pwer t turn things arund. It encurages yung peple t dream big, wrk hard, make a difference, and step int a brighter future.
What happens n Internatinal Yuth Day?
On that day, yung peple frm wrldwide cme tgether t share their stries, experiences, and ideas. They talk abut what they hpe fr dwn the rad. There are als fun activities like games, music, and dancing. It’s a time fr yung peple t relax and be inspired!
Why d we have themes fr Internatinal Yuth Day?
T attract yung peple’s attentin t the tpics cnnected with them, every year, Internatinal Yuth Day has a different theme. Sme themes discuss peace and educatin while thers are n health r the envirnment. It’s a chance fr yung peple t learn abut these events t shulder the duty in the future.
8. When is Internatinal Yuth Day?
A. August 10th.B. August 12th.
C. Octber 25th.D. Nvember 11th.
9. What are yung peple cmpared t in the passage?
A. Stars.B. Seeds.C. Flwers.D. Trees.
10. What d yung peple d n Internatinal Yuth Day?
A. They stay at hme alne.
B. They have serius meetings.
C. They cme tgether t share stries and experiences.
D. They g shpping.
11. Why des Internatinal Yuth Day have a theme every year?
A. T make yung peple feel mre clrful.
B. T make yung peple attend the meeting.
C. T make yung peple have fun.
D. T make yung peple fcus n tpics abut them.
【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了國際青年節(jié)，包括它的日期、主題和活動等。
【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 11. D
【8題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Internatinal Yuth Day is a special day that falls n August 12th every year.”可知，國際青年節(jié)在每年的8月12日。故選B。
【9題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yung peple are like seeds that grw int beautiful flwers.”可知，年輕人被比作會成長為美麗花朵的種子。故選B。
【10題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“On that day, yung peple frm wrldwide cme tgether t share their stries, experiences, and ideas.”可知，國際青年日那天，年輕人聚在一起分享他們的故事、經(jīng)驗和想法。故選C。
【11題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Why d we have themes fr Internatinal Yuth Day? T attract yung peple’s attentin t the tpics cnnected with them”可知，為國際青年日設(shè)立主題是為了吸引年輕人注意與他們相關(guān)的話題。故選D。
D
What wuld life be like if yu were a rcker, a sccer player, a prfessr at Stanfrd University, r even a Nbel Prize winner? Carlyn Bertzzi frm the US lives such a cl life!
Bertzzi wn 2022 Nbel Prize in chemistry. She became the year’s nly wman winner in science and the eighth wman t receive the chemistry prize in histry.
Bertzzi wn the prize fr studying the sugar cats f cells (細胞). She has fund a smart way t cnnect cells by cnnecting their sugar cats. The cells then have a green clr s that scientists can see clearly where they are and hw they mve. This finding helps a lt in many ways, such as develping better tests fr infectius diseases (傳染病) and new treatments fr cancer.
Bertzzi said she was nt very interested in chemistry until her secnd year at Harvard University. “The prfessrs made the class very difficult.” she said, “My classmates were unhappy, but it matched my brain.”
Besides ding science studies, Bertzzi lived a clrful life. She was a keybarder (鍵盤手) in a rck band. “I even used t think abut majring in music,” she said. She als played sccer and wn an athletic schlarship (體育獎學(xué)金) frm Harvard.
As a female (女性) scientist, Bertzzi tries t prmte gender equality (性別平等). “In the late 1980s, maybe 10 percent f the students were female. There were ne r tw wmen in a lab, s we supprted each ther by starting a mnthly get-tgether fr the wmen students in the department.”
12. Why did Bertzzi win 2022 Nbel Prize?
A. Because she invented a new treatment fr cancer.
B. Because she is the eighth female prfessr at Stanfrd University.
C. Because she fund a way t cnnect cells and make them clearer t see.
D. Because she fund a new type f cell with a green clr.
13. Hw might Bertzzi describe her chemistry class in her secnd year at Harvard University?
A. Difficult.B. Uninteresting.
C. Useless.D. Nt t hard.
14. Hw did Bertzzi prmte gender equality in the 1980s?
A. She set an award fr wmen in science.
B. She built a new lab fr girls t d research.
C. She increased the number f female students by 10 percent.
D. She helped start a mnthly get-tgether fr wmen t supprt each ther.
15. We can find this passage in the _________ part f a magazine.
A. FestivalB. Travel
C. Famus PepleD. Fd and Health
【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了2022年諾貝爾化學(xué)獎獲得者Carlyn Bertzzi取得的成就以及她豐富多彩的生活。
【答案】12. C 13. D 14. D 15. C
【12題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“She has fund a smart way t cnnect cells by cnnecting their sugar cats. The cells then have a green clr s that scientists can see clearly where they are and hw they mve.”可知，Bertzzi獲得2022年諾貝爾獎，因為她發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種連接細胞并使它們更清晰可見的方法。故選C。
【13題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Bertzzi said she was nt very interested in chemistry until her secnd year at Harvard University. ‘The prfessrs made the class very difficult.’ she said, ‘My classmates were unhappy, but it matched my brain.’”可知，Bertzz直到在哈佛大學(xué)的第二年才對化學(xué)很感興趣，教授們讓這門課變得很難，雖然她的同學(xué)們都不開心，但是這和她的大腦很匹配。由此推知，Bertzzi認為在哈佛大學(xué)第二年的化學(xué)課不太難。故選D。
【14題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“In the late 1980s, maybe 10 percent f the students were female. There were ne r tw wmen in a lab, s we supprted each ther by starting a mnthly get-tgether fr the wmen students in the department.”可知，Bertzzi在20世紀80年代通過幫助發(fā)起一個每月一次的女性聚會，使女性們互相支持來促進性別平等。故選D。
【15題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了2022年諾貝爾化學(xué)獎獲得者Carlyn Bertzzi取得的成就以及她豐富多彩的生活。由此推知，我們能夠在雜志的“著名人物”板塊找到這篇文章。故選C。
第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分, 滿分5分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
Being a gd listener is imprtant fr a number f reasns. When yu are at wrk, it can make yu better understand yur tasks and what yur bss expects frm yu. ___16___ Yu can see the wrld thrugh the eyes f thers.
Hwever, the fact is that mst peple aren’t really listening t anther persn. ___17___ If yu want t knw hw t be a gd listener, read n t get started!
Give the speaker yur full attentin. ___18___ Once yu talk face t face, yu need t keep yur mind quiet, and pay attentin t what the ther persn is saying.
Dn’t cut in. Many peple have a habit f cutting in and giving ut quick pinins befre peple finish what they are speaking. That’s implite. ___19___
___20___ Nt everyne is a talented speaker. Sme peple take lnger time t share their pints. “It sunds great!” “What happened next?”—These are useful fr keeping the sharing ging n.
It takes time t be a gd listener. Yu can’t be perfect at ne night. Keep trying every day t put the abve advice int practice.
A. Turn ff the TV, yur phne r cmputer.
B. It can als help yu pen yur ears and minds.
C. Let the speaker knw yu are listening patiently.
D. Dn’t change the subject unless the discussin is finished.
E. Listen and save yur wrds until the speaker finishes speaking.
F. Instead, they are actually thinking abut what they shuld say in reply.
【語篇解讀】本文主要講述了如何成為一個好的傾聽者。
【答案】16. B 17. F 18. A 19. E 20. C
【16題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Being a gd listener is imprtant fr a number f reasns. When yu are at wrk, it can make yu better understand yur tasks and what yur bss expects frm yu.”可知，空處應(yīng)說明成為一個好的傾聽者的好處。選項B“它還可以幫助你打開你的耳朵和思想?！狈险Z境，故選B。
【17題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Hwever, the fact is that mst peple aren’t really listening t anther persn.”可知，空處應(yīng)說明那些沒有真正傾聽別人話語的人在想什么。選項F“相反，他們實際上是在思考應(yīng)該說些什么作為回應(yīng)?！狈险Z境，故選F。
【18題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Give the speaker yur full attentin.”可知，本段講的是要全神貫注地傾聽。選項A“關(guān)掉電視、手機或電腦。”符合語境，故選A。
【19題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Many peple have a habit f cutting in and giving ut quick pinins befre peple finish what they are speaking. That’s implite.”可知，許多人習(xí)慣打斷別人，這是很不禮貌的，所以空處應(yīng)說明禮貌的做法是什么。選項E“傾聽并保留你的話語，直到說話者說完?！狈险Z境，故選E。
【20題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“Nt everyne is a talented speaker. Sme peple take lnger time t share their pints. ‘It sunds great!’ ‘What happened next?’—These are useful fr keeping the sharing ging n.”可知，本段講的是要與說話人進行互動，表現(xiàn)出傾聽者在認真耐心地傾聽。選項C“讓說話者知道你在耐心傾聽?！狈险Z境，故選C。
第二部分語言知識應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié), 滿分25分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共10小題, 每小題1分, 滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
This T Shall Pass (一切都會過去的)
When my family mved t Ohi ver the summer, I feared ging t anther new schl and knwing n ne because I was able t ____21____ what was cming. I had bright red hair and huge glasses. Besides, I was ____22____ and nt very ppular.
Getting n the schl bus that first day, I felt like all eyes n me. I culd hear the wrds “She’s huge!” Clearly, the kids n the bus had knwn each ther well. I spent that first bus ride in silence.
The fllwing day was even wrse. I did nt ntice that a few bys had tied a rpe acrss the aisle (通道) and then fell face first n the bus, ____23____ everything I was carrying. ____24____ I was uneasily gathering my things, I culd hear the laughter, and then the wrds “That felt like an earthquake!” Anyway, I ____25____ t find a seat. Lking ut f the windw, I held back the tears running ut f my eyes.
It was then that I went int myself. I began walking everywhere. I wuld walk thrugh the wds behind ur huse. I wuld als walk t a church. I began ____26____ the afternn schl bus n purpse, walking hme instead. Unexpectedly, I started lsing weight. Then, I began making friends.
One f my newly-fund friends als fught with her ____27____. She lived near my neighbrhd s we wuld meet and walk tgether. This became a daily activity with talking and laughing ____28____ the way—different frm the lnely walks I had taken.
While I wuld n lnger want t experience that time f lneliness and sadness again, I am ____29____ I made it. Whenever I am fighting with any ther prblem in life, I always remember the saying “This t shall pass.” If yu can find a path with n bstacles (障礙), it prbably desn’t ____30____ anywhere.
21. A. expectB. exceptC. expressD. explain
22. A. thinB. verweightC. shrtD. tall
23. A. thrwingB. lsing
C. leavingD. drpping
24. A. WhileB. ThughC. SinceD. Because
25. A. decidedB. remembered
C. failedD. managed
26. A. catchingB. missingC. takingD. stpping
27. A. healthB. heightC. studyD. weight
28. A. alngB. acrssC. arundD. abve
29. A. excitedB. wrriedC. prudD. bred
30. A. appearB. stepC. leadD. stay
【語篇解讀】本文通過作者的經(jīng)歷讓作者體會到以后遇到任何困難時，總是讓他能想到諺語“一切都會過去的”。
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. C
【21題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)我的家人在夏天搬到俄亥俄州時，我害怕去另一所新學(xué)校，卻不認識任何人，因為我能夠預(yù)料到會發(fā)生什么。
expect預(yù)料；except除了；express表達；explain解釋。根據(jù)“I was able t…what was cming.”可知，這里是我能夠預(yù)料到會發(fā)生什么。故選A。
【22題詳解】
句意：此外，我很胖，不太受歡迎。
thin瘦的；verweight體重過重的；shrt短的；tall高的。根據(jù)“I culd hear the wrds ‘She’s huge!’”可知，這里是作者體重較重而不受歡迎。故選B。
【23題詳解】
句意：我沒有注意到幾個男孩在過道上系了一根繩子，然后臉朝下摔在車上，身上帶的東西都掉在地上。
thrwing扔；lsing丟失；leaving離開；drpping掉下。根據(jù)“then fell face first n the bus.”可知，我背著的東西掉了一地。故選D。
【24題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)我費力地整理我的東西時，我聽到了笑聲，然后是那句話：“感覺就像地震一樣！”
While當(dāng)……的時候；Thugh盡管；Since自從；Because因為。根據(jù)“I was uneasily gathering my things,”可知，在我費力地收拾東西的時候，用while引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故選A。
【25題詳解】
句意：不管怎樣，我設(shè)法找到了一個座位。
decided決定；remembered記得；failed失敗；managed設(shè)法做到。根據(jù)“t find a seat.”及“Lking ut f the windw”可知，我找到了一個座位坐下。manage t d sth.表示“成功做了某事”。故選D。
【26題詳解】
句意：我開始故意錯過下午的校車，而是步行回家。
catching接?。籱issing錯過；taking拿；stpping停止。根據(jù)“walking hme instead.”可知，這里是錯過下午的校車。故選B。
【27題詳解】
句意：我的一位新認識的朋友也和她的體重斗爭。
health健康；height高度；study學(xué)習(xí)；weight體重。根據(jù)“She lived near my neighbrhd s we wuld meet and walk tgether.”可知，作者和這個朋友一起散步，說明這個新朋友應(yīng)該是和作者有類似的體重問題，這個朋友也在和體重斗爭。故選D。
【28題詳解】
句意：這成了一種日常活動，一路上有說有笑——與我獨自散步不同。
alng沿著；acrss穿過；arund圍繞；abve在上面。根據(jù)“and laughing... the way”可知，這里是“一路上”。故選A。
【29題詳解】
句意：雖然我不想再經(jīng)歷那種孤獨和悲傷的時光，但我為自己度過了難關(guān)而感到驕傲。
excited激動的；wrried擔(dān)心的；prud自豪的；bred令人厭煩的。根據(jù)“I am... I made it thrugh.”可知，我克服困難了，所以感到驕傲。故選C。
【30題詳解】
句意：如果你能找到一條沒有障礙的道路，它可能不會通向任何地方。
appear顯得；step邁步；lead通向；stay停留。根據(jù)“it prbably desn’t… anywhere.”結(jié)合語境可知，這里是沒有障礙的路可能不會“通向”任何地方。故選C。
第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題：每小題1. 5分, 滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Jack is a nature phtgrapher. He spends plenty f time ___31___ (wrk) utside in the wild. His favrite place t take phts is Yellw Natinal Park where he can find ___32___ (mystery) f nature.
As the wrld’s first natinal park, Yellwstne is famus ___33___ the different wildlife. One day in spring, he was walking in a frest. All f a sudden, he fund a bear ___34___ (lie) n the grass. He was s ___35___ (scary) that he culd d nthing. At the same time, the bear stared back at him with water falling ff its thick brwn hair. Smehw, he frced his finger t press the buttn (按快門) befre he was wrried abut his ___36___ (safe). A few secnds later, the bear turned arund and ___37___ (run) away.
When he lked at the picture ___38___ was taken in a hurry, he fund it was very fantastic. It was ___39___ amazing experience fr him. Whenever he ___40___ (praise) fr his wrks, he says it is his hnr t shw the beauty t the wrld.
【語篇解讀】本文講述了一位名叫Jack的自然攝影師，他熱愛在大自然中拍攝，尤其喜歡在世界上第一個國家公園黃石國家公園取景。
【答案】31. wrking
32. mysteries
33. fr 34. lying
35. scared 36. safety
37. ran 38. that##which
39. an 40. is praised
【31題詳解】
句意：他花很多時間在野外工作。spend time ding sth.是固定搭配，動名詞作賓語。故填wrking。
【32題詳解】
句意：他最喜歡拍照的地方是黃石國家公園，在那里他可以發(fā)現(xiàn)大自然的奧秘。mystery“奧秘”，可數(shù)名詞，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指。故填mysteries。
【33題詳解】
句意：作為世界上第一個國家公園，黃石因各種野生動物而聞名。此處是固定短語be famus fr“因……而聞名”，故填fr。
【34題詳解】
句意：突然，他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只躺在草地上的熊。根據(jù)“All f a sudden”可知，此時熊正躺在地上，應(yīng)用短語find sb ding sth“發(fā)現(xiàn)某人在做某事”。故填lying。
【35題詳解】
句意：他非常害怕，以至于無法動彈。空處作表語，修飾人，應(yīng)用形容詞scared。故填scared。
【36題詳解】
句意：不知為何，他強迫自己的手指按下快門，而不是擔(dān)心自己的安全。his修飾名詞safety“安全”。故填safety。
【37題詳解】
句意：幾秒鐘后，熊轉(zhuǎn)身跑掉了。根據(jù)“turned”可知，本句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填ran。
【38題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)他查看那張匆忙拍下的照片時，他發(fā)現(xiàn)它非常美妙。此句是定語從句，先行詞是物，在從句中作主語，可以用that或which引導(dǎo)。故填that/which。
【39題詳解】
句意：這對他來說是一次驚人的經(jīng)歷。此處泛指一次經(jīng)歷，amazing以元音音素開頭，應(yīng)用an。故填an。
【40題詳解】
句意：每當(dāng)他因為作品得到贊美時，他都會說能夠向世界展示美麗是他的榮幸。主語he和動詞praise之間是動賓關(guān)系，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，主語是三單，be動詞用is。故填is praised。
第三部分書面表達(共兩節(jié), 滿分30分)
第一節(jié)閱讀表達(共5小題；每小題2分, 滿分10分)
讀下面短文，完成短文后的問題。
A self-service flwer shp perated by a cllege student in Beijing is attracting many yung custmers, Chinese media reprted.
Different frm traditinal shps in the capital, the yung strekeeper surnamed Wang pened the first self-service flwer shp. Peple can select flwers and pay thrugh mbile payment systems including WeChat and Alipay.
Brn after 1995, the yung man said he began the startup because it will nt take up his time. “Peple g t flwer shps at any time,” he said. “I cannt fcus n reading when I have t serve custmers,” S Wang pened the self-service flwer shp after ding market research.
“Mst yung custmers like shpping in a free envirnment,” he explained, adding that custmers can have their questins answered abut categries and names f flwers thrugh mbile apps.
Even thugh there is n shpkeeper, the peratin has attracted many yung custmers and prved t be a success, at least fr nw.
Althugh he des nt sell flwers in the shp in persn, Wang said he wuld visit it nce in a while every day.
“It is a business with small investment, and it wn’t cause a huge lss if a burglary (偷盜) ccurs,” he said, adding that he trusts peple.
41. Hw d peple pay fr flwers?
______________________________________________
42. Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
______________________________________________
43. Why did Wang pen the self-service flwer shp?
______________________________________________
44. What shuld custmers d if they have their questins abut flwers?
______________________________________________
45. Wh might like the self-service flwer shp?
______________________________________________
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了一位大學(xué)生在北京開的第一家無店主花店。文章介紹了店主開這家花店的原因和經(jīng)營模式。
【答案】41. Thrugh mbile payment systems (including WeChat and Alipay).
42. 和首都傳統(tǒng)的店鋪不一樣，這位姓王的年輕的店主開了第一家自助式花店。
43. Because it will nt take up his time.
44. Thrugh mbile apps. / They can have their questins answered thrugh mbile apps. / They can find their answers thrugh mbile apps.
45. Yung custmers. / Yung peple. / Yung men.
【41題詳解】
根據(jù)第二段中的“Peple can select flwers and pay thrugh mbile payment systems including WeChat and Alipay.”可知，人們可以通過微信和支付寶等移動支付系統(tǒng)付款。故填Thrugh mbile payment systems (including WeChat and Alipay).
【42題詳解】
Different frm“與……不同”；traditinal shps in the capital“首都傳統(tǒng)的店鋪”；the yung strekeeper surnamed Wang“這位姓王的年輕的店主”；pened the first self-service flwer shp“開了第一家自助式花店”。故填：和首都傳統(tǒng)的店鋪不一樣，這位姓王的年輕的店主開了第一家自助式花店。
【43題詳解】
根據(jù)第三段“Brn after 1995, the yung man said he began the startup because it will nt take up his time.”可知，王開辦自主服務(wù)花店是因為不會占用他的時間。故填Because it will nt take up his time.
【44題詳解】
根據(jù)第四段“custmers can have their questins answered abut categries and names f flwers thrugh mbile apps.”可知，如果顧客對鮮花有疑問，他們可以通過手機應(yīng)用程序找到答案。故填Thrugh mbile apps. / They can have their questins answered thrugh mbile apps. / They can find their answers thrugh mbile apps.
【45題詳解】
根據(jù)“Even thugh there is n shpkeeper, the peratin has attracted many yung custmers and prved t be a success, at least fr nw.”可知，年輕人喜歡，故填Yung custmers. / Yung peple. / Yung men.
第二節(jié)寫作(滿分20分)
46. 假如你是李華，最近收到了你的筆友王明給你發(fā)的一封電子郵件。他說他上了初四后感到學(xué)習(xí)壓力特別大，心情低落。請你根據(jù)下列提示，給他回一封郵件。
1. 安慰鼓勵他；
2. 給他一些學(xué)習(xí)方面的建議；
3. 建議他課余做一些放松身心的活動。
要求：
1. 詞數(shù)：100詞左右；郵件開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；
2. 須包含所有要點提示，并可適當(dāng)補充，以使語句通順，行文連貫；
3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)個人真實姓名和校名。
Dear Wang Ming,
I’m very srry t learn that yu are in a bad md.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe my advice can help yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Wang Ming,
I’m very srry t learn that yu are in a bad md. It’s nrmal t have the feeling. Yu are nt alne. I als experienced such great pressure. I believe yu’ll cme ver it. Here are my suggestins.
It is wise t listen carefully in class. If necessary, yu shuld take ntes. What’s mre, it’s a gd idea t review what yu’ve learned in time after class. Why dn’t yu make a study plan and stick t it? It des wrk. (Meanwhile, yu can turn t yur teachers fr help if yu have any questins. They are always ready t help yu.)
It’s helpful t listen t smth music that yu’ll feel relaxed. Ding sprts r taking a walk is als a gd chice t reduce stress. In additin, yu can watch cmedies. Yu will feel much better because they are s funny that yu can’t help laughing.
I hpe my advice can help yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
PLANTS
Get t knw us
Flwers
We bring bright clrs! Huseplants
We are green and light up rms!
Succulents (多肉植物)
We dn’t need much care! Vegetables
We’re hme-grwn fd
Give us a hme
We can live in a pt. It can be put near a windw, by a sfa
r under a tree. Placing us n a wall will bring yu much fun. We lve it, t.
Care fr us
Spring
We may need fertilizers (化肥).
Summer
We hate harmful insects.
Autumn
We need less water.
Winter
Give us a larger hme if necessary.

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