一、閱讀理解
Are yu planning t escape yur busy schedule? Here are sme fascinating, newly-appinted natinal-level turist resrts fr yu t chse frm fr yur next getaway. Wuld yu like t ski dwn the slpes (斜坡) f a well-equipped ski resrt? Or perhaps yu’d like t relax in the lush muntains and clear waters? Let’s begin yur new adventure.
Xiling Snw Muntain & Huashui Bay Turist Resrt
Address: Chengdu city, Sichuan prvince.
It is centered arund tw main areas: The Xiling Snw Muntain Ski Resrt and the Huashui Bay Scenic Area. The ski resrt, featuring seven trails, is the best in the market in Suthwest China and the largest and mst well-equipped ski resrt in the regin. Huashui Bay Twn has been praised by the United Natins Human Settlements Prgram as a livable twn. The resrt ffers a variety f accmmdatin ptins, including star-rated htels, inns and campsites.
Mulan Lake Turism Resrt
Address: Wuhan city, Hubei prvince
Cvering a ttal area f 50 square kilmeters, the resrt cntains distinctive attractins, including Mulan Lake, Mulan Flwer Valley and museums steeped in prfund histry and “Jingchu” culture. “Jingchu” refers t Hubei prvince and its surrunding areas in ancient China. Here, visitrs can be absrbed in a number f activities, including slw and leisurely bating, gentle valley explratins, relaxed walking amng museums, as well as appreciatin f the lake scenery.
Yixian Internatinal Rural Turism Resrt
Address: Huangshan city, Anhui prvince
Yixian Internatinal Rural Turism Resrt is lcated in Yixian cunty, which is knwn as a “Village in a Chinese Painting”. This resrt is a cncentrated display and presentatin area f Huizhu culture. It is the first village-themed internatinal rural turism resrt in the cuntry. The resrt has a gd natural eclgical envirnment and a prfund Huizhu culture. Mrever, it als has many internatinal brand htels, gd standard guesthuses, and high-quality hmestays.
1． What can peple d at Mulan Lake Turism Resrt?
A. Admire the beauty f flwers and snw.
B. Hld an intense rwing cmpetitin.
C. Participate in prfessinal valley explratin.
D. Cnduct a reginal cultural tur.
2． What d Xiling Snw Muntain & Huashui Bay Turist Resrt and Yixian Internatinal Rural Turism Resrt have in cmmn?
A. They are cuntryside-themed turist attractins.
B. They are centered arund tw main regins.
C. They ffer a variety f accmmdatin ptins.
D. They have received recgnitin frm the United Natins.
3． Wh is the text intended fr?
A. An ffice wrker planning her vacatin.
B. An adventurer wh enjys tugh challenges.
C. A student passinate abut histry and culture.
D. A painter wh desn’t want t be disturbed.
My daughter is a smart kid, but she’d never read an entire chapter bk fr pleasure. She had never develped any habit f classic deep reading — with tw eyes in frnt f paper, and nthing else ging n. When I faced this truth, it felt like a parenting failure. Even thugh we’d read many strybks when she was yunger and we lived in a huse stuffed with bks, I hadn’t managed t instill (灌輸) ne f life’s fundamental pleasures in my kid.
As a lifelng reader, I understand hw reading enhances the fabric f ur experience. Yet my daughter claimed t dislike reading. I tld her reading nvels was the best way t learn abut hw peple’s insides wrk. She said she culd learn mre frm the peple n scial media, wh were all abut spilling their insides. I said bks ffered strytelling. She said, “Smartphnes.” I said bks taught histry. She said, “The Internet.”
I culd nt win ur debates, because few f my daughter’s arguments against reading seemed wrng t me. Yes, reading is a way t discver new wrlds — s is the entire Internet. But that’s nt why I wanted my daughter t pick up a bk. It was abut experiencing a certain magic. Yu knw when an authr describes a feeling yu didn’t have, and a hundred lightbulbs g ff n the tp f yur head? I wanted her t have a chance at feeling that. A screen-based medium can’t create this kind f relatinship because, by its nature, the medium must fill in all the blanks fr yu. Bks leave space fr blanks — and fr the internal inventin they can inspire.
S I decided t cut thrugh all the reasning with a cld, hard practicality: cash. I tld my11-year-ld I wuld pay her $100 t read a nvel within a mnth. Of curse, she said yes. She finished the bk in seven days. Then she even asked fr the sequel (續(xù)集) — at n extra charge. Will this lead t her reading Little Wmen? Will it result in a lifelng habit f reading? I dn’t knw. What I d knw is that I finally pened a new dr fr her t the printed page. That feels like the best mney I ever spent.
4． What des the “parenting failure” in paragraph 1 refer t?
A. Failure t get alng well with her daughter.
B. Failure t meet her daughter’s emtinal needs.
C. Failure t develp a reading habit in her daughter.
D. Failure t prvide enugh strybks in the huse.
5． Why des the authr want her daughter t read bks?
A. T help her discver new wrlds.
B. T help her fill in all the blanks.
C. T help her spend less time n the Internet.
D. T let her feel a mment f deep cnnectin.
6． Hw des the authr feel abut spending $100 t encurage her daughter t read?
A. She regrets spending the mney.
B. She is unsure if it will lead t a lve f reading.
C. She feels disappinted with the final utcme.
D. She is cnfident in her daughter’s future chices.
7． What culd be the best title fr the passage?
A. Creating a Reader: A Mther’s Jurney
B. Encuraging Reading: Tips fr Children
C. The Magic f Bks in a Digital Age
D. The Decline f Reading Amng Children
Fr decades it’s been hped that seawater culd be desalinated (淡化) t reslve the prblem f drinking water shrtage. Yet desalinatin plants still prvide nly arund ne percent f the wrld’s drinking water. The prgress ges slwly as desalinatin plants are expensive t build and use enrmus quantities f energy t run. Energy accunts fr ne-third t mre than half the cst f prducing desalinated water.
In Saudi Arabia, the wrld’s largest prducer f desalinated water, the prcess accunts fr up t a fifth f the natin’s energy cnsumptin. But all this may be changing. A 2020 study fund that, glbally, the average cst f desalinated water culd mre than halve if slar pwer and battery strage systems were used. Acrss the wrld, there are arund 180 facilities currently under cnstructin, r in their design phase, mstly in the Middle East and Nrth Africa. New surces f renewable energy like slar pwer mean it’s getting cheaper t pwer energy-hungry desalinatin equipment in sunny and water-stressed areas.
Egypt and Mrcc, fr example, are building renewable-pwered plants designed bth t prvide drinking water and t water crps. In Suth Australia, a self-cling greenhuse design that uses wind t desalinate seawater fr crps is part f a cmmercial prject prducing 15 percent f Australian-grwn tmates. Scientists are als making majr breakthrughs, such as new self-cleaning membrane (膜狀物) technlgy, which imprve the desalinatin prcess.
One start-up, Cre Pwer, is develping nuclear-pwered ffshre plants. Anther, Oneka, is emplying wave pwer fr desalinatin units. This wave f grwth and innvatin is set t cntinue. A glbal desalinatin equipment market valued at 17 billin dllars in 2023 is expected t grw t 32 billin dllars by 2030.
But serius challenges remain. Mst facilities still use nn-renewable fuels t pwer the plants, and the puring f prcessed seawater int the sea pses a threat t sea life. These prblems will have t be addressed as a thirsty wrld lks t the desalinatin industry t prvide its fresh water.
8． What results in the slw prgress f desalinatin?
A. High prductin csts.B. Envirnmental cncerns.
C. Little demand fr fresh water.D. Lack f fficial supprt.
9． What d the facts in paragraphs 3 and 4 imply cncerning the desalinatin industry?
A. It prmises a bright prspect.B. It’ll end water shrtage sn.
C. It’s merely a temprary success.D. It faces huge investment risks.
10． In which f the fllwing publicatins wuld this text be printed?
A. Mtr Trend.B. Runner’s Wrld.
C. Psychlgy Tday.D. The Ecnmist.
11． What wuld the authr prbably discuss in the paragraph that fllws?
A. Why we depend n fresh water t live.
B. Hw t lessen negative effects f desalinatin.
C. What t d t stre fresh water against drughts.
D. Hw desalinatin technlgies bst water supply.
Awe(敬畏) experiences typically invlve the perceptin f smething incredibly vast r pwerful, smething that challenges ne’s understanding f the wrld. These are ften, but nt always, encunters with nature, such as lking ver muntains frm an airplane, r standing at the ft f an enrmus tree. New develpmental research suggests the experience f awe is crucial fr a child t grw strnger.
Histrically, awe has featured in psychlgical accunts f peak experiences. William James spke extensively abut varius spiritual mments that intensely mved him and shaped his viewpint. He felt strngly these peak experiences made fr the deeper develpment f a persn’s inner wrld.
Cntemprary researchers therize that awe may have helped ur ancestrs survive thrughut histry and cntinues t impart psitive effects tday. Previus studies have shwn awe can be instrumental t the frmatin f scial grups and can set ff helpful scial behavirs amng adults.
But ur research shws that perceptins f awe start much earlier in life. Fur t nine-year-ld children perceive and respnd t awe-inspiring experiences and differentiate them frm everyday experiences. When watching fantastic ftage (影片片段) f sweeping natural scenes, the children perceived themselves as smaller — a phenmenn knwn as the “small self”— in cmparisn with hw they felt after watching ftage f everyday nature imagery. They further reprted being filled with pwer, believing they were capable f achieving great things. Additinally, they felt a sense f curisity and a desire t explre mre, seeing themselves as adventurers n a jurney f discvery.
In ur busy lives, nevertheless, ptential mments f awe ften get verlked. With the pressure t achieve seeping (滲透) int childhd earlier and earlier, it’s easy t understand why yu, as a parent, might be mre fcused n getting yur children t the next activity r cmpetitin. Hwever, as yu becme mre receptive t surces f awe and knwledgeable abut its imprtance during develpment, yu’ll mst likely see them btain cnsiderable advantages when giving awe experiences greater pririty.
12． Which aspect f awe experience des the new study highlight?
A. Its histrical rigin.B. Places f its ccurrence.
C. Its benefits fr kids.D. Its impacts n adults’ behavir.
13． What des the underlined wrd “impart” mean in paragraph 3?
A. Restrict.B. Withdraw.
C. Generate.D. Transfrm.
14． Hw did the children feel when viewing ftage f breathtaking scenery?
A. Cntented.B. Mtivated.C. Panicked.D. Cnfused.
15． What’s the purpse f the authr in writing the last paragraph?
A. T appeal t parents fr a change.
B. T advcate a care-free childhd life.
C. T state his pint n the fast-paced sciety.
D. T describe a cmmn cultural phenmenn.
二、七選五
16．Imagine yu buy a new shirt and have n intentin f buying a new jacket because yu are perfectly happy with the ld ne. Hwever, nce yu put n the new shirt, yu start t feel that the ld jacket lks wrn ut. Then yu can’t help but buy a new jacket, r even mre t better fit the shirt. ①______ The simplest descriptin f it is the scenari (情況) f buying smething new and replacing ur ld pssessins with items t match the new ne, even if that means an empty bank accunt. ②______
Becme aware that it is happening. Observe when yu are being drawn int cnsumptin nt because yu are in actual need f an item, but nly because smething new has been intrduced.
③______ A stre may be having a great sale n a new utfit—but if the new utfit frces yu t buy a new pair f shes r handbag t match, it will just becme a mre expensive purchase than riginally assumed.
Avid unnecessary new purchases. Realize the Didert Effect is a significant frce and vercming it is very difficult. Yu may avid replacing thse end tables at first, but eventually, at sme pint dwn the rad, yu are ging t break dwn and buy new nes that better match the new cuch. ④______ But the best way t vercme the Didert Effect is t never allw it t verpwer yu in the first place.
Remind yurself that pssessins d nt define yu. ⑤______ Yur pssessins d nt define yu r yur success—n matter what marketers will try t tell yu.
A．Analyze and predict the full cst f future purchases.
B．Buy things fr their usefulness rather than their status.
C．We actually can emply this mind trick in the fllwing ways.
D．The true abundance f life is nt fund in the things that yu wn.
E．Then hw can we resist this pattern f unnecessary cnsumerism?
F．The phenmenn can be wed t the s-called “Didert Effect”.
G．There are times when we have an verwhelming urge t buy new things, admittedly.
三、完形填空（15空）
As a first-generatin Asian immigrant (移民) wh had grwn up in pverty, I knew I was beynd 1 t be admitted int Harvard. I lved bks, but it never crssed my mind t becme a(n) 2 f any srt. I didn’t 3 t have unrealistic dreams.
Still, smething 4 me. My deskmate had 5 ur friendship recently. There wasn’t a dramatic fight r disagreement. He had 6 mved n t new friends. I felt an ache in my chest that 7 night. I started ddling (涂鴉) n my ntepad and then, suddenly, my hand started writing wrds. I’d written a pem abut him. There n the page was the truth abut hw much it hurt t 8 him.
That tiny pem was a 9 that was rted in my heart. I realized I culd pssibly becme a writer and frm that mment n, it was all I 10 t d. S I changed my field f study t English. I 11 my first shrt stries while I was still a student. I went n t write my first nvel, Girl in Translatin, which became an internatinal 12 and is taught in schls arund the wrld.
That night, I learned that art isn’t a 13 . It’s at the cre f what makes us human. Althugh I’d believed that immigrants culdn’t affrd t be 14 , I understd then that we had always been the ultimate artists, 15 urselves again and again as we try t adapt t a new landscape.
17．A．inncentB．frtunate
C．dependentD．vluntary
18．A．surgenB．lawyer
C．a(chǎn)rtistD．engineer
19．A．expectB．regretC．a(chǎn)greeD．refuse
20．A．btheredB．inspiredC．interestedD．satisfied
21．A．a(chǎn)dapted tB．shwn ff
C．brken ffD．referred t
22．A．unwillinglyB．cautiuslyC．helplesslyD．simply
23．A．fancyB．peacefulC．happyD．lnely
24．A．marryB．upsetC．lseD．desert
25．A．rmanceB．seedC．secretD．shadw
26．A．hesitatedB．reslved
C．declinedD．pretended
27．A．bughtB．brrwed
C．pricedD．published
28．A．gapB．effrt
C．challengeD．bestseller
29．A．necessityB．luxuryC．gameD．reality
30．A．practicalB．reliableC．energeticD．creative
31．A．rescuingB．recreatingC．recveringD．relaxing
四、短文填空
32．Hme cks are wild abut it, Chili crisp, a Chinese cndiment(作料) that mixes chili peppers with il and ther elements, has becme ne f the fd wrld's tp①_________(pick)But hw did this essential cndiment riginate?
Chilies weren’t riginally frm China, In fact,②_________is nw cnsidered a symbl f Chinese cuisine wasn't intrduced t the cuntry until the 16th century, when an age f explratin and trade brught chilis t the mainland.
The earliest ③_________ (recrd) dcumentatin f chilis in China dates back t 1591.Accrding t Brian Dtt, wh④_________ (pen) “The Chile Pepper in China: A Cultural Bigraphy,” the famus histrical figure Ga Lian wasn't “all that excited” abut it, and he used the chili plant mre as a⑤_________ (decrate).Hwever, while the upper class f Chinese sciety admired chili plants fr their beauty,⑥ _________general public started cnsuming them.By 1765, lcal histrians bserved that in Hunan, chilis were used⑦_(dá)________ (seasn) sauces, vinegar, and preserve vegetables.
Different⑧_________ther spices, chili peppers were nt initially farmed and traded as cmmdities(商品),.Instead, they fell int the hands f skilled farmers⑨_________ (accidental).Over time, chili peppers have becme integrated in Chinese cking, and nwadays, their integratin int every level f sciety has becme⑩_________ (ppular))than ever befre.
五、書面表達(dá)
33．假定你是李華，上周你參加了校心理社（Psychlgy Club）舉行的“認(rèn)識(shí)你自己”（Knw Yurself）活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你給英國(guó)朋友 Chris 寫一封郵件分享這次經(jīng)歷，內(nèi)容包括：
1. 活動(dòng)內(nèi)容；
2. 你的感想。
注意：
1. 寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
2. 請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Dear Chris,
I hpe this letter finds yu well.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
參考答案
1．答案：A
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段可知本文是給那些希望逃離繁忙日程、尋找放松和計(jì)劃旅行的人群,故選A
2．答案：D
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Mulan Lake Turism Resrt 部分可知人們可以進(jìn)行區(qū)域文化之旅,故選D。
3．答案：C
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。兩個(gè)旅游度假區(qū)都提供了多種住宿選擇故選C。
4．答案：C
解析：作者認(rèn)為自己在育兒方面失敗了，因?yàn)楸M管家里充滿了書籍，也曾在女兒小時(shí)候讀過很多故事書但作者沒有成功地向女兒灌輸閱讀的樂趣。
5．答案：D
解析：作者希望女兒閱讀，因?yàn)殚喿x可以幫助人們理解他人的內(nèi)心世界，提供故事講述，教授歷史知識(shí)，更重要的是，閱讀可以帶來一種魔法般的體驗(yàn)，激發(fā)內(nèi)心的發(fā)明和創(chuàng)造。
6．答案：B
解析：作者用金錢作為獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，激勵(lì)女兒閱讀。作者告訴11歲的女兒，如果她在一個(gè)月內(nèi)讀完一本小說，就會(huì)給她100美元。
7．答案：A
解析：作者不確定這次經(jīng)歷是否會(huì)導(dǎo)致女兒閱讀更多的書籍，或者是否會(huì)形成終身閱讀的習(xí)慣，但作者確信的是，這次經(jīng)歷為女兒打開了一扇通往印刷頁(yè)面的新門。
8．答案：D
9．答案：C
10．答案：B
11．答案：A
12．答案：C
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的最后一句新的發(fā)展研究表明，敬畏的經(jīng)歷對(duì)孩子的成長(zhǎng)至關(guān)重要?？芍?，這項(xiàng)新研究強(qiáng)調(diào)了敬畏體驗(yàn)對(duì)孩子們的好處。故選C項(xiàng)。
13．答案：C
解析：詞句猜測(cè)題。劃線單詞前面的部分：當(dāng)代研究人員推測(cè)，敬畏可能幫助我們的祖先在歷史上生存下來，是說敬畏在人類歷史上的作用，根據(jù)句中的cntinue t和劃線單詞后面的psitive effects tday可知，此處是說敬畏在今天繼續(xù)產(chǎn)生積極的作用，所以劃線單詞impart的意義為“產(chǎn)生”，與C項(xiàng)中的generate意義相近。故選C項(xiàng)。
14．答案：B
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的句子：他們還說自己充滿了力量，相信自己能夠成就大事。此外，他們感到一種好奇心和探索更多的欲望，將自己視為探索之旅的冒險(xiǎn)家?？芍?孩子們?cè)谟^看令人驚嘆的景色時(shí)受到了激勵(lì)。故選B項(xiàng)。
15．答案：A
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的句子：然而，在我們忙碌的生活中，潛在的敬畏時(shí)刻往往被忽視。隨著壓力越來越早地滲透到孩子身上，很容易理解為什么作為父母，你可能會(huì)更專注于讓你的孩子參加下一個(gè)活動(dòng)或比賽。然而，當(dāng)你更容易接受敬畏感的來源，并了解其在開發(fā)過程中的重要性時(shí)，你很可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它們?cè)诮o予敬畏體驗(yàn)更大的優(yōu)先權(quán)時(shí)獲得了相當(dāng)大的優(yōu)勢(shì)?？芍?，作者認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在父母往往忽視孩子的敬畏體驗(yàn)，而文章的主要內(nèi)容是說敬畏的經(jīng)歷對(duì)孩子的成長(zhǎng)至關(guān)重要。所以作者寫文章的目的是呼吁家長(zhǎng)做出改變。故選A項(xiàng)。
16．答案：FEAGD
17．答案：B
解析：考查形容詞及語境理解。句意: 作為在貧困中長(zhǎng)大的第一代亞洲移民, 我知道能被哈佛大學(xué)錄取真是太幸運(yùn)了。
18．答案：C
解析：考查名詞及語境理解。句意: 我喜歡書, 但我從來沒有想過要成為任何一種藝術(shù)家。
19．答案：A
解析：考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意:我沒期待有不切實(shí)際的夢(mèng)想。
20．答案：A
解析：考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意: 不過, 有些事還是困擾著我。
21．答案：C
解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境理解。句意:我的同桌最近斷絕了我們的友誼。
22．答案：D
解析：考查副詞及語境理解。句意: 他"只是"轉(zhuǎn)向了新朋友。
23．答案：D
解析：考查形容詞及語境理解。句意: 在那個(gè)孤獨(dú)的夜晚, 我感到胸口一陣疼痛。
24．答案：C
解析：考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意: 那一頁(yè)上寫著失去他是多么痛苦的真相。
25．答案：B
解析：考查名詞及語境理解。句意: 那首小詩(shī)就像一顆種子, 扎根在我的心里。
26．答案：B
解析：考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意: 我意識(shí)到我有可能成為一名作家, 從那一刻起, 這就是我決心要做的一切。
27．答案：D
解析：考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意: 當(dāng)我還是個(gè)學(xué)生的時(shí)候, 我就發(fā)表了我的第一部短篇小說。
28．答案：D
解析：考查名詞及語境理解。句意: 我接著寫了我的第一部小說《翻譯中的女孩》, 成為國(guó)際暢銷書, 并在世界各地的學(xué)校里教授。
29．答案：B
解析：考查名詞及語境理解。句意: 那天晚上, 我明白了藝術(shù)不是奢侈品。
30．答案：D
解析：考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:雖然我曾經(jīng)認(rèn)為移民們沒有創(chuàng)造力, 但我當(dāng)時(shí)明白, 我們一直都是終極藝術(shù)家, 在努力適應(yīng)新環(huán)境的過程中, 我們一次又一次地重塑自己。
31．答案：B
解析：考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意: 雖然我曾經(jīng)認(rèn)為移民們沒有創(chuàng)造力, 但我當(dāng)時(shí)明白, 我們一直都是終極藝術(shù)家, 在努力適應(yīng)新環(huán)境的過程中, 我們一次又一次地重塑自己。
32．答案：picks；what；recrded；penned；decratin；the；t seasn；frm/than；accidentally；mre ppular
解析：①考查名詞的數(shù)。句意:辣椒油，一種將辣椒與油和其他元素混合的中國(guó)調(diào)味品，已經(jīng)成為美食界的熱門之選。分析句子成分可知，空處為固定搭配:ne f名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填picks。
②考查主語從句。句意:事實(shí)上，如今被視為中國(guó)烹飪象征的辣椒，直到16世紀(jì)才被引入中國(guó)。分析句子成分可知，空處考查主語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，主語從句缺少主語，用引導(dǎo)詞what引導(dǎo)。故填what。
③考查形容詞。句意:中國(guó)最早關(guān)于辣椒的記載可追溯到1591年。分析句子成分可知，空處為形容詞形式，修飾空后的名詞“dcumentatin”，意為“有記錄的”。故填recrded。
④考查謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:據(jù)撰寫《中國(guó)辣椒:文化傳記》的Brian Dtt所述，著名歷史人物高濂對(duì)辣椒“并不那么熱衷”，他更多地將辣椒植株當(dāng)作一種裝飾品。分析句子成分可知，空處為從句謂語動(dòng)詞;陳述過去事情，用一般過去時(shí)。故填penned.
⑤考查名詞。句意:據(jù)撰寫《中國(guó)辣椒:文化傳記》的Brian Dtt所述，著名歷史人物高濂對(duì)辣椒“并不那么熱衷”，他更多地將辣椒植株當(dāng)作一種裝飾品。分析句子成分，根據(jù)空前的冠詞“a”可知，空處為名詞的單數(shù)形式。故填decratin。
⑥考查冠詞。句意:然而，當(dāng)中國(guó)的上層社會(huì)因辣椒植株的美麗而對(duì)其贊賞有加時(shí)，普通民眾已經(jīng)開始食用它們了。分析句子成分可知，空處為冠詞修飾空后的“public”，構(gòu)成短語:the general public，意為“普通民眾”。故填the。
⑦考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:到1765年，地方史學(xué)家觀察到，在湖南，辣椒已被用于調(diào)味醬汁、醋和腌制蔬菜。分析句子成分可知，空處考查非謂語動(dòng)詞擔(dān)當(dāng)目的狀語，用動(dòng)詞不定式形式。故填t seasn。
⑧考查固定短語。句意:與其他香料不同，辣椒最初并非作為商品進(jìn)行種植和交易的。固定短語:(be) different frm，意為“和…不同”，符合句意。故填frm。
⑨考查副詞。句意:相反，它們意外地落入了技藝高超的農(nóng)民手中。分析句子成分可知，空處為副詞形式修飾動(dòng)詞短語“fell int”。故填accidentally。
⑩考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意:隨著時(shí)間的推移，辣椒已經(jīng)融入了中國(guó)烹飪之中，如今，它們?cè)谏鐣?huì)各個(gè)層面的普及程度比以往任何時(shí)候都更受歡迎。根據(jù)空后的“than ever befre”可知，空處為形容詞比較級(jí)。故填mre ppular。
33．答案：
Dear Chris,
I hpe this letter finds yu well. I am writing t share with yu an enriching and enlightening experience I had at ur schl's Psychlgy Club event called "Knw Yurself "last week
The event started with self-assessment questinnaires designed t help me delve int my strengths,
weaknesses, and preferences. I then engaged in emtin management training, which equipped me with the skills t recgnize, express, and regulate my emtins effectively. I fund/find the experience incredibly inspiring, as nt nly did/des it facilitate my deeper understanding f myself but it als cntributed/cntributes t better emtinal resilience.
Overall, this is a rewarding activity that mtivates me t explre my ptential/embrace my uniqueness .Have yu attended any similar activities recently? Lking frward t yu reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua

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