一、選擇填空(10分)從下列各題所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng) (共10小題，每小題1分)i. 從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共5小題，每小 題1分
1． —What d yu knw abut France?
—I knw it is famus fr its fine fd and wine.
A．well-knwnB．interestingC．gd
2． —Why were there s many sldiers?
—Because the king rdered his men t bring all the gld here.
A．a(chǎn)llwedB．tldC．encuraged
3． —Can yu reply t my questins?
—Yes, f curse
A．a(chǎn)nswerB．rememberC．realize
4． —The rbt can perate the machine by itself. That's amazing!
—Science and technlgy has really changed ur lives.
A．cmpleteB．inventC．cntrl
5． —Where des yur sister wrk?
—She wrks in a hspital and she is a nurse
A．wrks asB．lks likeC．sends fr
二、從下面每小題的A、B、C:個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選山可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共5小題，解小題 1分
6．nbsp;—When will yu leave fr Shanghai?
—Hmm. . . let me ____my schedule(H和安排).
A．makeB．checkC．think
7． —The____stps wrking and I can't see anything n the screen
—Okay. Let me find ut what's wrng with it.
A．speakerB．mnitrC．keybard
8． —Please ____the questin n the blackbard.
—All right.
A．cme dwnB．get dwnC．cpy dwn
9． —I hpe t hear frm him as sn as pssible. Can yu understand hw much I ____his reply t my e—mail?
—Yes! I knw yu really want t get his reply.
A．take a lk atB．a(chǎn)m excited abutC．lk frward t
10． —Des he live alne in New Yrk?
—Yes. When he is in need f help, he has t ____himself.
A．depend nB．get nC．turn n
三、完形填空(10分
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A 、B 、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)
A lng time ag, there lived a king. Every year, he wuld spend a lt f mney building his palace. One day, the king had a new 11． and he said t his men, "This year, I will build the best 12． in the wrld. It shuld be praised(稱贊)within my kingdm, and by the peple f neighbring states. "
After 13． his palace, the king invited nblemen(貴族)frm his cuntry, as well as frm neighbring states t cme. And he asked them t give their 14． abut the palace.
"Unbelievable!It is the mst beautiful palace. "the nblemen said. But ne man wh lked yung std in the crner. He 15． said anything.
The king wanted t knw why the man was 16． when smene else was praising his palace. He walked up t the man and asked, "Hell, yung man. Yu keep silent. Is there anything wrng with my palace?" The man smiled and replied in a calm vice, "Yur Majesty! Yur palace is strng and will last hundreds f years r even 17． , It is beautiful but nt perfect. Many f yur peple are still living a 18． life, thugh yur palace lks wnderful. 19． that, I chse t keep silent. "
The king listened t the yung man's pinin quietly. Then he 20． the wise man fr his hnest wrds and said he wuld never try t rebuild his palace again. Instead, he used the mney t help the peple in need.
11．A． planB． chiceC． challengeD． suggestin
12．A． huseB． gardenC． castleD． palace
13．A． creatingB． buildingC． inventingD． perating
14．A． adviceB． wrdsC． pininsD． wrries
15．A． hardlyB． seldmC． usuallyD． always
16．A． sadB． quietC． nisyD． intelligent
17．A． strngerB． tallerC． lngerD． wider
18．A． hardB． cmfrtableC． happyD． tiny
19．A． Rather thanB． In place f
C． Instead fD． Because f
20．A． refusedB． thankedC． askedD． punished
四、閱讀理解(30分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中。(共10小題，每小題1. 5分
閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中
A yung man went t an expert n gems(寶石)and wanted t learn frm him. The expert shk his head He wrried that yung men wuldn't have the patience t learn. In his pinin, they were always in a hurry.
The yung man asked the expert many times t let him have a try. Finally the expert said, "Be here tmrrw. "
The next mrning, the expert put a jade(翡翠)stne in the man's hand and tld him t hld it. The expert then went abut his wrk, cutting, weighing and setting gems. The man sat and waited excitedly. The fllwing mrning the expert again placed the jade stne in the man's hand and tld him t hld it. On the third, furth, and fifth day the expert repeated the actin.
On the sixth day the yung man still had t hld the jade stne, but he culd n lnger stand the silence. "Sir, "he asked, "when am I ging t learn smething?"
"Yu will learn. "the expert replied.
Several mre days went by. The man became mre and mre impatient. Hwever, when the expert placed a stne in his hand ne mrning, the yung man shuted withut lking at it, "This is nt the same jade stne!" "Yu have begun t learn, "the expert said with a smile.
21．Hw lng did the man hld the jade stne withut asking anything?
A．Fr three days.B．Fr five days.
C．Fr seven days.D．Fr half a mnth
22．Why did the expert ask the man t hld a stne fr days?
A．It was a way f learning.
B．He was t busy t teach the man.
C．It was all that he culd give the man.
D．There was n ther wrk fr the man t d.
23．Why did the expert smile at the end f the stry?
A．Because the yung man finally lst his patience.
B．Because the yung man shwed that he had learned smething.
C．Because the expert was ging t teach him smething new.
D．Because the expert was surprised by the yung man's wrds.
24．Hw did the yung man's feeling change?
A．Wrried →unhappy→nervus.B．Wrried→nervus →unhappy.
C．Excited→nervus→wrried.D．Excited→unhappy→surprised.
25．What des the passage mainly tell us?
A．A real expert n gems.
B．Sme gd learning habits.
C．The imprtance f patience.
D．The secret t learning quickly.
閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中
D yu like eating chips?When yu pen a bag f chips, yu may find that it's far frm full. Sme believe it is because cmpanies are trying t fl the custmers and increase the mney the year. Hwever, there are reasns why there is extra(額外的)air in the bag.
The empty space helps prtect the chips during its jurney frm the prductin factry t the stre and then yur hme. This makes sure that custmers get as many full chips as pssible and nt a bag f crumbs(碎屑).
What's mre, it's actually nt xygen inside the chip bag. It's pure nitrgen(氮?dú)? . Cmpanies chse nitrgen t fill their snack bags because the gas desn't react(起化學(xué)反應(yīng)) with anything else, while the xygen will react with the il in the chips and cause them t g rancid quickly. This is why unpened bags f chips are still fresh tw t three mnths later, thanks t nitrgen. ，But dn't wrry, yu're nt paying fr the nitrgen. Chips are sld by weight. If yu lk at the weight n the bag and yu can get yurself a scale and weigh it, yu'll see that the chips weigh exactly what it says n the bag.
26．Accrding t the first paragraph, what des the authr think f the fact that bags f chips are half—full?
A．Cmpanies can earn much mney by ding s.
B．Custmers are fled by the cmpanies.
C．The authr desn't care abut it.
D．There are reasns fr it.
27．What des the underlined wrd" rancid" in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．Bad.B．Fresh.C．Tasty.D．Dark.
28．What d we knw abut the chip bags?
A．Nitrgen in chip bags makes sure custmers get as many chips as pssible.
B．Filling nitrgen in chip bags csts mre than filling xygen.
C．Custmers need t spend mney n the nitrgen in them.
D．The weight n the chip bag equals the weight f chips inside.
29．Hw many reasns are mentined(提及)fr snack bags are always half—full?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Fur.
30．What is the main idea f the passage?
A．The imprtance f nitrgen in chip prductin.
B．The methds cmpanies use t fl custmers.
C．The reasns behind the extra air in chip bags.
D．The nutritinal(營(yíng)養(yǎng)的)value f chips.
五、閱讀理解(30分)第二節(jié)請(qǐng)閱讀全文，并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、 連貫。(共5小題，每小題2分
請(qǐng)閱讀全文，并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、 連貫。
Hw d peple find their inner(內(nèi)在的)talent?British authr and speaker Sir Kenneth Rbinsn talked abut this at TED. He tld a stry abut Gillian Lynne, a great dancer and chregrapher(編舞者).
Gillian Lynne never did well in schl as a child. 31． Her mther was quite wrried abut her. She tk Lynne t see a dctr. 32． Then, the dctr said t Lynne, "I need t talk t yur mther nw. Please wait here. "As they left the rm, the dctr turned n the radi. He then said t Lynne's mther, "Just stand and watch her. "
33． The dctr then turned t Lynne's mther and said, "Mrs. Lynne, yur daughter isn't sick. She's a dancer. Take her t a dance schl. "
S she did. Lynne's new dance schl was full f peple just like her —peple wh had t mve in rder t think. 34．
Lypne later went t the Ryal Ballet Schl, ne f the wrld's greatest dance schls, and became a great dancer, After leaving the schl, she wrked n sme f the mst successful musicals in histry.
Thse wh never d well in schl dn't need t wrry. 35．
六、閱讀理解(30分)第三節(jié)信息匹配(共5小題，每小題1分
下面的材料A~F 分別介紹了深圳的風(fēng)土人情信息，請(qǐng)根據(jù)Sam, Henry, Alice, Linda, Kelly五位 留學(xué)生在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的求助，幫助他們選出最合適的周末出游計(jì)劃。
A. Dafen was nce a pr village, but nw it is famus fr its il paintings. It lies in the east f Shenzhen. A large number f painters set up wrking ffices here. It is nice t buy and enjy il paintings n display.
B. Science Festival will be held in Shenzhen University. A lt f students will cmpete with each ther with their wn inventins.
C. Dawan Residence is lcated in Shenzhen, 40 kilmeters away frm dwntwn. It is nw a culture museum f Hakka. The lcal Hakka fd is als wrth trying.
D. Shenzhen Library has a great influence n citizens. Millins f bks are like treasure. Yu can attend all kinds f lectures. It is a nice place fr the yung t learn knwledge and explre the wrld.
E. Shenzhen Birdwatching Habitat was recently pened t the public. The birds there are well prtected. Citizens can watch different kinds f birds and g sightseeing there.
F. Shenzhen Safari Park lies in Nanshan District and it has mre than 300 kinds f wild animals. Visitrs can have a clser lk at giant pandas, tigers, glden mnkeys and sn.
36．Sam: I am really interested in science and technlgy. It is really exciting t make inventins in my spare time. Can yu share me with any advice?
37．Henry: I've been in Shenzhen fr 3 years, but I haven't tried Hakka fd s far. Where shuld I g this weekend?
38．Alice: Pandas are always my favurite animals. They are s cute that I can't wait t have a lk at them. Where am I suppsed t visit?
39．Linda: I am ging t buy sme il paintings this weekend. I am fnd f creative wrks. Can yu give me any advice?
40．Kelly: Reading makes a full man. I enjy reading new bks and attending lectures. Are there any suggestins?
七、語(yǔ)法填空(10分
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)?詞或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。
D yu like penguins, especially the little furry nes? 41． (recent), a giant king penguin chick(雛鳥)named Pest has wn hearts all ver the wrld. He's a big hit n scial media and the star animal in Sea Life Melburne Aquarium(水族館). It is als the 42． (ne)penguin in this aquarium that is famus wrldwide.
At just nine mnths ld, Pest weighs an amazing 49 punds. That makes him 43． (heavy)than any ther penguin chicks in the aquarium fr the past 30 years. And he weighs as much as the weight f bth his parents!
As Pest 44． (grw)bigger and bigger, mre and mre peple knw abut him. Accrding t a statement frm the aquarium, mre than 1. 9 billin peple wrldwide have viewed his cute 45． (vide)n scial media.
But is there any wrry 46． his extremely large size?" Nt at all, "says Sea Life Melburne Aquarium educatin supervisr Jacinta Early.
"He's ging t start t lse his cute baby feathers. It might take him ne t tw mnths 47． (get)rid f it cmpletely. Then he'll be nice and shiny. "
Fr nw, Pest is enjying 48． (he)time in the sptlight. He cntinues attracting visitrs and Internet users with his fluffy(富有絨毛的) 49． versized appearance.
As 50． lvely penguin grws and lses his fluffy feathers, he'll still be lved by many peple wrldwide. But fr nw, this big penguin baby is waddling(蹣跚行走)his way int the hearts f millins.
八、書面表達(dá)(15分
51． 了周五、你們學(xué)校舉辦了一自一度的科投節(jié)，全校學(xué)生部參與其中. 假設(shè)你是李華， 請(qǐng)銀據(jù)以下表格內(nèi)容給校報(bào)投鍋. 介紹學(xué)?？萍脊?jié)的情況，井談?wù)勛约旱母惺?br>寫作要求：
1. 詞數(shù)80左右(開頭已給出、不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)): 2. 要點(diǎn)齊全、可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮：
3. 條理滑晰，語(yǔ)句通順，意義連貫，書寫規(guī)范；
4. 不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息，否則不予評(píng)分。
參考詞匯：講座 lecture; 學(xué)生創(chuàng)意設(shè)計(jì)展覽Students' Creative Design Exhibitin
Last Friday. ur schl held a science festival. All the students had a really gd time in it
I lk frward t taking pant in the science festival next year!
答案解析部分
廣東省深圳市蛇口育才教育集團(tuán)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題
一、選擇填空(10分)從下列各題所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng) (共10小題，每小題1分)i. 從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共5小題，每小 題1分
1． —What d yu knw abut France?
—I knw it is famus fr its fine fd and wine.
A．well-knwnB．interestingC．gd
【答案】A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】簡(jiǎn)單形容詞
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 你對(duì)法國(guó)了解多少？ ——我知道它以美食和美酒聞名。A.聞名的；B.有趣的；C.好的。famus聞名的，形容詞，be famus fr以……而聞名，固定搭配，famus和A項(xiàng)意思相近，故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞辨析。注意理解單詞詞義，選擇和劃線部分單詞意思相近的選項(xiàng)。
2． —Why were there s many sldiers?
—Because the king rdered his men t bring all the gld here.
A．a(chǎn)llwedB．tldC．encuraged
【答案】B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】及物動(dòng)詞
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 為什么有這么多士兵？——因?yàn)閲?guó)王命令他的手下把所有的金子都帶來(lái)。A.允許；B.告訴；C.鼓勵(lì)。rder命令，和B項(xiàng)意思相近，故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。注意理解單詞詞義，理解句意。
3． —Can yu reply t my questins?
—Yes, f curse
A．a(chǎn)nswerB．rememberC．realize
【答案】A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】及物動(dòng)詞
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 你能回答我的問題嗎？ ——是的，當(dāng)然。A.回答；B.記得；C.意識(shí)到。根據(jù)空后my questins可知，此處指回答，reply回答的意思，和A項(xiàng)意思相近，故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。注意根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷劃線部分單詞的用法。
4． —The rbt can perate the machine by itself. That's amazing!
—Science and technlgy has really changed ur lives.
A．cmpleteB．inventC．cntrl
【答案】C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】及物動(dòng)詞
【解析】【分析】句意：——機(jī)器人能自己操作機(jī)器。那太神奇了！——科學(xué)技術(shù)確實(shí)改變了我們的生活。A.完成；B.發(fā)明；C.控制。根據(jù)空后 the machine by itself 可知，此處指操作，和C項(xiàng)意思相近，故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。注意理解單詞詞義，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇和劃線部分單詞意思相近的選項(xiàng)。
5． —Where des yur sister wrk?
—She wrks in a hspital and she is a nurse
A．wrks asB．lks likeC．sends fr
【答案】A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短語(yǔ)辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 你姐姐在哪里工作？—— 她在醫(yī)院工作，她是一名護(hù)士 。A. 擔(dān)任；以……身份而工作 ；B.看起來(lái)像；C.派人去請(qǐng)。根據(jù) She wrks in a hspital 可知，此處指是一名護(hù)士，故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。注意理解短語(yǔ)意思，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇正確的短語(yǔ)。
二、從下面每小題的A、B、C:個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選山可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共5小題，解小題 1分
6．nbsp;—When will yu leave fr Shanghai?
—Hmm. . . let me ____my schedule(H和安排).
A．makeB．checkC．think
【答案】B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】及物動(dòng)詞
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 你什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身去上海？ ——嗯…… 讓我查看一下我的時(shí)間表。A.制作；B.查看；C.認(rèn)為。根據(jù) When will yu leave fr Shanghai? 和空后 my schedule 可知，此處指查看時(shí)間表，故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。注意理解單詞詞義，理解句意。
7． —The____stps wrking and I can't see anything n the screen
—Okay. Let me find ut what's wrng with it.
A．speakerB．mnitrC．keybard
【答案】B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】可數(shù)名詞
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 顯示器停止工作了，我在屏幕上看不到任何東西?！玫摹?讓我看看有什么毛病。A.發(fā)言者；B.顯示器；C.鍵盤。根據(jù) I can't see anything n the screen 可知，此處指顯示器，故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞辨析。注意分析單詞詞義，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇正確的名詞。
8． —Please ____the questin n the blackbard.
—All right.
A．cme dwnB．get dwnC．cpy dwn
【答案】C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短語(yǔ)辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——請(qǐng)把黑板上的問題抄寫下來(lái)?！玫?。A.傳承；B.下車；C.抄寫下來(lái)。根據(jù)空the questin n the blackbard 可知，此處指抄寫下來(lái)，故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。注意理解短語(yǔ)意思，理解句意。
9． —I hpe t hear frm him as sn as pssible. Can yu understand hw much I ____his reply t my e—mail?
—Yes! I knw yu really want t get his reply.
A．take a lk atB．a(chǎn)m excited abutC．lk frward t
【答案】C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短語(yǔ)辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 我希望能盡快收到他的來(lái)信。你能理解我有多期待他回復(fù)我的郵件嗎？—— 是的！我知道你很想得到他的答復(fù)。A.看看；B.對(duì)……感到興奮；C.期待。根據(jù) I hpe t hear frm him as sn as pssible. 可知，此處指很期待他回復(fù)郵件，故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。注意理解短語(yǔ)意思，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇正確的短語(yǔ)。
10． —Des he live alne in New Yrk?
—Yes. When he is in need f help, he has t ____himself.
A．depend nB．get nC．turn n
【答案】A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短語(yǔ)辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 他一個(gè)人住在紐約嗎？ —— 是的。當(dāng)他需要幫助時(shí)，他不得不依靠他自己。A.依靠；B.上車；C.打開。根據(jù)When he is in need f help, 可知，此處指靠他自己，故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。注意固定搭配depend n的用法。
三、完形填空(10分
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A 、B 、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)
A lng time ag, there lived a king. Every year, he wuld spend a lt f mney building his palace. One day, the king had a new 11． and he said t his men, "This year, I will build the best 12． in the wrld. It shuld be praised(稱贊)within my kingdm, and by the peple f neighbring states. "
After 13． his palace, the king invited nblemen(貴族)frm his cuntry, as well as frm neighbring states t cme. And he asked them t give their 14． abut the palace.
"Unbelievable!It is the mst beautiful palace. "the nblemen said. But ne man wh lked yung std in the crner. He 15． said anything.
The king wanted t knw why the man was 16． when smene else was praising his palace. He walked up t the man and asked, "Hell, yung man. Yu keep silent. Is there anything wrng with my palace?" The man smiled and replied in a calm vice, "Yur Majesty! Yur palace is strng and will last hundreds f years r even 17． , It is beautiful but nt perfect. Many f yur peple are still living a 18． life, thugh yur palace lks wnderful. 19． that, I chse t keep silent. "
The king listened t the yung man's pinin quietly. Then he 20． the wise man fr his hnest wrds and said he wuld never try t rebuild his palace again. Instead, he used the mney t help the peple in need.
11．A． planB． chiceC． challengeD． suggestin
12．A． huseB． gardenC． castleD． palace
13．A． creatingB． buildingC． inventingD． perating
14．A． adviceB． wrdsC． pininsD． wrries
15．A． hardlyB． seldmC． usuallyD． always
16．A． sadB． quietC． nisyD． intelligent
17．A． strngerB． tallerC． lngerD． wider
18．A． hardB． cmfrtableC． happyD． tiny
19．A． Rather thanB． In place f
C． Instead fD． Because f
20．A． refusedB． thankedC． askedD． punished
【答案】11．A；12．D；13．B；14．C；15．A；16．B；17．C；18．A；19．D；20．B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】記敘文；日?；顒?dòng)
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述了有個(gè)國(guó)王每年都會(huì)花很多錢建造宮殿，后來(lái)在一個(gè)年輕人的建議下，承諾再也不會(huì)試圖重建他的宮殿了。相反，他用這筆錢幫助有需要的人。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空?？疾樵~匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。
11．句意： 一天，國(guó)王有了一座新的計(jì)劃，他對(duì)手下說(shuō)："今年，我要建造一座世界上最好的宮殿。它應(yīng)該受到我的王國(guó)和鄰國(guó)人民的贊揚(yáng)。" A.計(jì)劃；B.選擇；C.挑戰(zhàn)；D.建議。根據(jù)后面國(guó)王所說(shuō)的話，可知，此處指有一個(gè)新計(jì)劃，故選A。
12．句意： 一天，國(guó)王有了一座新的計(jì)劃，他對(duì)手下說(shuō)："今年，我要建造一座世界上最好的宮殿。它應(yīng)該受到我的王國(guó)和鄰國(guó)人民的贊揚(yáng)。"A.房子；B.花園；C.城堡；D.宮殿。根據(jù)后面After 3 his palace, the king invited nblemen(貴族)frm his cuntry, as well as frm neighbring states t cme. 建造好他的宮殿后，國(guó)王從他的國(guó)家，以及從鄰國(guó)邀請(qǐng)了貴族過(guò)來(lái)?？芍?，此處指建造宮殿， 故選D。
13．句意：建造好他的宮殿后，國(guó)王從他的國(guó)家，以及從鄰國(guó)邀請(qǐng)了貴族過(guò)來(lái)。A.創(chuàng)造；B.建造；C.發(fā)明；D.操作。根據(jù)空后 his palace 可知，此處指建造宮殿，其他不符合邏輯，故選B。
14．句意： 他讓他們說(shuō)說(shuō)他們對(duì)宮殿的建議。 A.建議；B.話；C.主意；D.擔(dān)心。根據(jù)后面 "Unbelievable!It is the mst beautiful palace. "the nblemen said. "真是難以置信！這是最美麗的宮殿。貴族們說(shuō)?？芍?，此處指說(shuō)說(shuō)對(duì)宮殿的建議， 故選C。
15．句意：他幾乎沒有說(shuō)什么。A.幾乎不；B.很少；C.通常；D.總是。根據(jù)后面He walked up t the man and asked, "Hell, yung man. Yu keep silent. Is there anything wrng with my palace?" 他走到那個(gè)人面前問道："你好，年輕人。你保持沉默。我的宮殿出了什么問題嗎？" 可知，此處指年輕人幾乎沒有說(shuō)什么，故選A。
16．句意： 國(guó)王想知道為什么當(dāng)別人稱贊他的宮殿時(shí)，這個(gè)人卻很安靜。A.傷心的；B.安靜的；C.吵鬧的；D.聰明的。根據(jù)后面He walked up t the man and asked, "Hell, yung man. Yu keep silent. Is there anything wrng with my palace?" 他走到那個(gè)人面前問道："你好，年輕人。你保持沉默。我的宮殿出了什么問題嗎？" 可知，此處指年輕人很安靜，也就是沒說(shuō)什么，故選B。
17．句意： 你的宮殿很堅(jiān)固，可以維持幾百年甚至更長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。A.更強(qiáng)大的；B.更高的；C.更長(zhǎng)的；D.更寬的。根據(jù) will last hundreds f years r even 可知，此處指維持的時(shí)間，應(yīng)該指更長(zhǎng)，故選C。
18．句意： 雖然你的宮殿看起來(lái)很漂亮，但你的許多人仍然過(guò)著艱苦的的生活。 A.艱難的，艱苦的；B.舒服的；C.高興的；D.小的。根據(jù) 此處讓步狀語(yǔ)從句 thugh yur palace lks wnderful. 可知，此處指許多人仍然過(guò)著艱苦的的生活。 故選A。
19．句意：因?yàn)檫@件事，我選擇保持沉默。A.而不是；B.代替；C.而不是；D.因?yàn)?。根?jù)前面Many f yur peple are still living a 8 life, thugh yur palace lks wnderful. 雖然你的宮殿看起來(lái)很漂亮，但你的許多人仍然過(guò)著艱苦的的生活。 可知，此處指保持沉默的原因，故選D。
20．句意： 然后他對(duì)智者的誠(chéng)實(shí)表示感謝，并說(shuō)他再也不會(huì)試圖重建他的宮殿了。 A.拒絕；B.感謝；C.問；D.懲罰。根據(jù)后面的并列內(nèi)容 and said he wuld never try t rebuild his palace again 可知，此處指對(duì)智者的誠(chéng)實(shí)表示感謝，故選B。
四、閱讀理解(30分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中。(共10小題，每小題1. 5分
閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中
A yung man went t an expert n gems(寶石)and wanted t learn frm him. The expert shk his head He wrried that yung men wuldn't have the patience t learn. In his pinin, they were always in a hurry.
The yung man asked the expert many times t let him have a try. Finally the expert said, "Be here tmrrw. "
The next mrning, the expert put a jade(翡翠)stne in the man's hand and tld him t hld it. The expert then went abut his wrk, cutting, weighing and setting gems. The man sat and waited excitedly. The fllwing mrning the expert again placed the jade stne in the man's hand and tld him t hld it. On the third, furth, and fifth day the expert repeated the actin.
On the sixth day the yung man still had t hld the jade stne, but he culd n lnger stand the silence. "Sir, "he asked, "when am I ging t learn smething?"
"Yu will learn. "the expert replied.
Several mre days went by. The man became mre and mre impatient. Hwever, when the expert placed a stne in his hand ne mrning, the yung man shuted withut lking at it, "This is nt the same jade stne!" "Yu have begun t learn, "the expert said with a smile.
21．Hw lng did the man hld the jade stne withut asking anything?
A．Fr three days.B．Fr five days.
C．Fr seven days.D．Fr half a mnth
22．Why did the expert ask the man t hld a stne fr days?
A．It was a way f learning.
B．He was t busy t teach the man.
C．It was all that he culd give the man.
D．There was n ther wrk fr the man t d.
23．Why did the expert smile at the end f the stry?
A．Because the yung man finally lst his patience.
B．Because the yung man shwed that he had learned smething.
C．Because the expert was ging t teach him smething new.
D．Because the expert was surprised by the yung man's wrds.
24．Hw did the yung man's feeling change?
A．Wrried →unhappy→nervus.B．Wrried→nervus →unhappy.
C．Excited→nervus→wrried.D．Excited→unhappy→surprised.
25．What des the passage mainly tell us?
A．A real expert n gems.
B．Sme gd learning habits.
C．The imprtance f patience.
D．The secret t learning quickly.
【答案】21．B
22．A
23．B
24．D
25．C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】記敘文；日?；顒?dòng)；細(xì)節(jié)理解；推理判斷；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述了一個(gè)年輕人去找一位寶石專家，想向他學(xué)習(xí)。專家搖了搖頭，他擔(dān)心年輕人沒有耐心學(xué)習(xí)。最終專家讓年輕人每天在手里拿一塊玉石，年輕人開始變得有點(diǎn)不耐煩了，專家還是繼續(xù)讓他拿了幾天玉石，終于有一天，年輕人發(fā)現(xiàn)專家拿給他的玉石和之前的不一樣，專家告訴他他已經(jīng)開始學(xué)習(xí)了。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第四段On the sixth day the yung man still had t hld the jade stne, but he culd n lnger stand the silence. "Sir, "he asked, "when am I ging t learn smething?" 第六天，年輕人仍然拿著玉石，但他再也無(wú)法忍受這種沉默。"先生，"他問，"我什么時(shí)候才能學(xué)點(diǎn)東西呢？" 可知， 這個(gè)人什么也沒問，拿著玉石呆了五天，故選B。
22．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中最后 Hwever, when the expert placed a stne in his hand ne mrning, the yung man shuted withut lking at it, "This is nt the same jade stne!" "Yu have begun t learn, "the expert said with a smile. 然而，一天早上，當(dāng)專家把一塊石頭放在他手里時(shí)，年輕人看也不看就喊道："這不是那塊玉石！""你已經(jīng)開始學(xué)習(xí)了，"專家笑著說(shuō)。 可推知， 專家讓那個(gè)人拿著一塊石頭好幾天 ，是因?yàn)槟鞘且环N學(xué)習(xí)的方式。 故選A。
23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中最后 Hwever, when the expert placed a stne in his hand ne mrning, the yung man shuted withut lking at it, "This is nt the same jade stne!" "Yu have begun t learn, "the expert said with a smile. 然而，一天早上，當(dāng)專家把一塊石頭放在他手里時(shí)，年輕人看也不看就喊道："這不是那塊玉石！""你已經(jīng)開始學(xué)習(xí)了，"專家笑著說(shuō)?？芍?，專家最后笑了，是因?yàn)槟莻€(gè)年輕人表明他學(xué)到了一些東西。 故選B。
24．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中第二段The yung man asked the expert many times t let him have a try. Finally the expert said, "Be here tmrrw. " 年輕人多次請(qǐng)求專家讓他試一試。最后專家說(shuō)："明天再來(lái)。" 可知，專家同意教年輕人，年輕人應(yīng)該是感到興奮，根據(jù)文中第四段On the sixth day the yung man still had t hld the jade stne, but he culd n lnger stand the silence. "Sir, "he asked, "when am I ging t learn smething?"第六天，年輕人仍然拿著玉石，但他再也無(wú)法忍受這種沉默。"先生，"他問，"我什么時(shí)候才能學(xué)點(diǎn)東西呢？" 可知， 年輕人不高興，再根據(jù)文中最后Hwever, when the expert placed a stne in his hand ne mrning, the yung man shuted withut lking at it, "This is nt the same jade stne!" "Yu have begun t learn, "the expert said with a smile. 然而，一天早上，當(dāng)專家把一塊石頭放在他手里時(shí)，年輕人看也不看就喊道："這不是那塊玉石！""你已經(jīng)開始學(xué)習(xí)了，"專家笑著說(shuō)?？芍贻p人應(yīng)該是很吃驚，故選D。
25．文章大意題。根據(jù)本文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要講述了一個(gè)年輕人去找一位寶石專家，想向他學(xué)習(xí)。專家搖了搖頭，他擔(dān)心年輕人沒有耐心學(xué)習(xí)。最終專家讓年輕人每天在手里拿一塊玉石，年輕人開始變得有點(diǎn)不耐煩了，專家還是繼續(xù)讓他拿了幾天玉石，終于有一天，年輕人發(fā)現(xiàn)專家拿給他的玉石和之前的不一樣，專家告訴他他已經(jīng)開始學(xué)習(xí)了。所以本文主要是告訴我們耐心的重要性，故選C。
閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中
D yu like eating chips?When yu pen a bag f chips, yu may find that it's far frm full. Sme believe it is because cmpanies are trying t fl the custmers and increase the mney the year. Hwever, there are reasns why there is extra(額外的)air in the bag.
The empty space helps prtect the chips during its jurney frm the prductin factry t the stre and then yur hme. This makes sure that custmers get as many full chips as pssible and nt a bag f crumbs(碎屑).
What's mre, it's actually nt xygen inside the chip bag. It's pure nitrgen(氮?dú)? . Cmpanies chse nitrgen t fill their snack bags because the gas desn't react(起化學(xué)反應(yīng)) with anything else, while the xygen will react with the il in the chips and cause them t g rancid quickly. This is why unpened bags f chips are still fresh tw t three mnths later, thanks t nitrgen. ，But dn't wrry, yu're nt paying fr the nitrgen. Chips are sld by weight. If yu lk at the weight n the bag and yu can get yurself a scale and weigh it, yu'll see that the chips weigh exactly what it says n the bag.
26．Accrding t the first paragraph, what des the authr think f the fact that bags f chips are half—full?
A．Cmpanies can earn much mney by ding s.
B．Custmers are fled by the cmpanies.
C．The authr desn't care abut it.
D．There are reasns fr it.
27．What des the underlined wrd" rancid" in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．Bad.B．Fresh.C．Tasty.D．Dark.
28．What d we knw abut the chip bags?
A．Nitrgen in chip bags makes sure custmers get as many chips as pssible.
B．Filling nitrgen in chip bags csts mre than filling xygen.
C．Custmers need t spend mney n the nitrgen in them.
D．The weight n the chip bag equals the weight f chips inside.
29．Hw many reasns are mentined(提及)fr snack bags are always half—full?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Fur.
30．What is the main idea f the passage?
A．The imprtance f nitrgen in chip prductin.
B．The methds cmpanies use t fl custmers.
C．The reasns behind the extra air in chip bags.
D．The nutritinal(營(yíng)養(yǎng)的)value f chips.
【答案】26．D
27．A
28．D
29．B
30．C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】科普類；說(shuō)明文；細(xì)節(jié)理解；詞義猜測(cè)；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了為什么薯片不會(huì)裝滿且充滿氣體的原因。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題，數(shù)字計(jì)算題，詞句猜測(cè)題和主旨題。細(xì)節(jié)題和數(shù)字計(jì)算題可以從文中找到依據(jù)，詞句猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下句推斷選項(xiàng)意思，主旨題要求通讀全文，理解文章大意。
26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一段 Hwever, there are reasns why there is extra(額外的)air in the bag. 然而，袋子里有多余的空氣是有原因的。 可知， 作者認(rèn)為一袋半滿的薯片是有原因的， 故選D。
27．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后面This is why unpened bags f chips are still fresh tw t three mnths later, thanks t nitrgen. 這就是為什么未開封的薯片在兩到三個(gè)月后仍然新鮮的原因，這要?dú)w功于氮?dú)狻?可知，此處指" 公司之所以選擇氮?dú)鈦?lái)填充他們的零食袋，是因?yàn)檫@種氣體不會(huì)與其他任何物質(zhì)發(fā)生反應(yīng)，而氧氣會(huì)與薯?xiàng)l中的油發(fā)生反應(yīng)，導(dǎo)致薯?xiàng)l迅速變質(zhì)。 "可知，此處rancid的意思是變質(zhì)的，變壞的意思，故選A。
28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中最后If yu lk at the weight n the bag and yu can get yurself a scale and weigh it, yu'll see that the chips weigh exactly what it says n the bag. 如果你看一下袋子上的重量，你可以自己拿一個(gè)秤稱一下，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)薯?xiàng)l的重量和袋子上寫的完全一樣。 可知， 薯片包裝袋上的重量等于里面薯片的重量。 故選D。
29．?dāng)?shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)文中第二段 The empty space helps prtect the chips during its jurney frm the prductin factry t the stre and then yur hme. This makes sure that custmers get as many full chips as pssible and nt a bag f crumbs(碎屑). 在從生產(chǎn)工廠到商店，再到你的家的過(guò)程中，空的空間有助于保護(hù)薯片。這樣可以確保顧客得到盡可能多的薯?xiàng)l，而不是一袋碎屑 ，和第三段What's mre, it's actually nt xygen inside the chip bag. It's pure nitrgen(氮?dú)? . Cmpanies chse nitrgen t fill their snack bags because the gas desn't react(起化學(xué)反應(yīng)) with anything else, while the xygen will react with the il in the chips and cause them t g rancid quickly. 更重要的是，薯片包裝袋里實(shí)際上并不是氧氣。這是純氮。公司之所以選擇氮?dú)鈦?lái)填充他們的零食袋，是因?yàn)檫@種氣體不會(huì)與其他任何物質(zhì)發(fā)生反應(yīng)，而氧氣會(huì)與薯?xiàng)l中的油發(fā)生反應(yīng)，導(dǎo)致薯?xiàng)l迅速變質(zhì)。 可知，文中提到了零食袋總是半滿的兩個(gè)原因 ，故選B。
30．主旨大意題。根據(jù)本文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了為什么薯片不會(huì)裝滿且充滿氣體的原因。所以本文主要是關(guān)于薯片袋中多余空氣的原因。 故選C。
五、閱讀理解(30分)第二節(jié)請(qǐng)閱讀全文，并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、 連貫。(共5小題，每小題2分
請(qǐng)閱讀全文，并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、 連貫。
Hw d peple find their inner(內(nèi)在的)talent?British authr and speaker Sir Kenneth Rbinsn talked abut this at TED. He tld a stry abut Gillian Lynne, a great dancer and chregrapher(編舞者).
Gillian Lynne never did well in schl as a child. 31． Her mther was quite wrried abut her. She tk Lynne t see a dctr. 32． Then, the dctr said t Lynne, "I need t talk t yur mther nw. Please wait here. "As they left the rm, the dctr turned n the radi. He then said t Lynne's mther, "Just stand and watch her. "
33． The dctr then turned t Lynne's mther and said, "Mrs. Lynne, yur daughter isn't sick. She's a dancer. Take her t a dance schl. "
S she did. Lynne's new dance schl was full f peple just like her —peple wh had t mve in rder t think. 34．
Lypne later went t the Ryal Ballet Schl, ne f the wrld's greatest dance schls, and became a great dancer, After leaving the schl, she wrked n sme f the mst successful musicals in histry.
Thse wh never d well in schl dn't need t wrry. 35．
【答案】31．E；32．D；33．C；34．B；35．A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】記敘文；日常活動(dòng)
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要通過(guò)一個(gè)例子來(lái)說(shuō)明怎樣發(fā)現(xiàn)人們內(nèi)在的才能。
選項(xiàng)分析：A. Find yur inner talent like Lynne, and yu can als succeed. 像林恩一樣找到你內(nèi)心的天賦，你也能成功。
B. She lved the life in the dance schl, and she shwed her great talent sn. 她喜歡舞蹈學(xué)校的生活，很快就展現(xiàn)出了她的才華。
C. After they left the rm, Lynne was n her feet, dancing t the music n the radi. 他們離開房間后，林恩站了起來(lái)，隨著收音機(jī)里的音樂跳舞。
D. Fr 20 minutes she talked abut the prblems that Lynne was having in schl with the dctr 她和醫(yī)生聊了20分鐘琳恩在學(xué)校遇到的問題
E. She culdn't think carefully when she was learning and ften fund herself unable t keep still. 她在學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)不能仔細(xì)思考，經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)自己無(wú)法保持安靜。
F Never give up, and yu will be successful. 永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄，你就會(huì)成功。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀還原。首先跳過(guò)空格通讀全文，理解文章大意，然后分析選項(xiàng)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇正確的選項(xiàng)，注意上下文語(yǔ)境的連貫性。
31．根據(jù)前面 Gillian Lynne never did well in schl as a child. 吉莉安·林恩小時(shí)候在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)不好。 可知，此處應(yīng)該介紹林恩在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)不好的具體表現(xiàn)，E項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。
32．根據(jù)前面 Her mther was quite wrried abut her. She tk Lynne t see a dctr. 她媽媽很擔(dān)心她。她帶林恩去看醫(yī)生。 可知，此處應(yīng)該接著介紹林恩的媽媽帶林恩去看醫(yī)生的情況，D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。
33．根據(jù)前面As they left the rm, the dctr turned n the radi. He then said t Lynne's mther, "Just stand and watch her. "， 當(dāng)他們離開房間時(shí)，醫(yī)生打開了收音機(jī)。然后他對(duì)林恩的媽媽說(shuō)："站著看著她。"， 可知，此處應(yīng)該介紹醫(yī)生和林恩的媽媽所看到的事情，C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。
34．根據(jù)前面 Lynne's new dance schl was full f peple just like her —peple wh had t mve in rder t think. 琳恩的新舞蹈學(xué)校里到處都是和她一樣的人——為了思考，他們必須動(dòng)起來(lái)。 可知，此處應(yīng)該介紹林恩在新學(xué)校的表現(xiàn)，B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。
35．根據(jù)前面 Thse wh never d well in schl dn't need t wrry. 那些在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)不好的人不必?fù)?dān)心。 可知，此處應(yīng)該是介紹他們應(yīng)該怎么做，A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。
六、閱讀理解(30分)第三節(jié)信息匹配(共5小題，每小題1分
下面的材料A~F 分別介紹了深圳的風(fēng)土人情信息，請(qǐng)根據(jù)Sam, Henry, Alice, Linda, Kelly五位 留學(xué)生在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的求助，幫助他們選出最合適的周末出游計(jì)劃。
A. Dafen was nce a pr village, but nw it is famus fr its il paintings. It lies in the east f Shenzhen. A large number f painters set up wrking ffices here. It is nice t buy and enjy il paintings n display.
B. Science Festival will be held in Shenzhen University. A lt f students will cmpete with each ther with their wn inventins.
C. Dawan Residence is lcated in Shenzhen, 40 kilmeters away frm dwntwn. It is nw a culture museum f Hakka. The lcal Hakka fd is als wrth trying.
D. Shenzhen Library has a great influence n citizens. Millins f bks are like treasure. Yu can attend all kinds f lectures. It is a nice place fr the yung t learn knwledge and explre the wrld.
E. Shenzhen Birdwatching Habitat was recently pened t the public. The birds there are well prtected. Citizens can watch different kinds f birds and g sightseeing there.
F. Shenzhen Safari Park lies in Nanshan District and it has mre than 300 kinds f wild animals. Visitrs can have a clser lk at giant pandas, tigers, glden mnkeys and sn.
36．Sam: I am really interested in science and technlgy. It is really exciting t make inventins in my spare time. Can yu share me with any advice?
37．Henry: I've been in Shenzhen fr 3 years, but I haven't tried Hakka fd s far. Where shuld I g this weekend?
38．Alice: Pandas are always my favurite animals. They are s cute that I can't wait t have a lk at them. Where am I suppsed t visit?
39．Linda: I am ging t buy sme il paintings this weekend. I am fnd f creative wrks. Can yu give me any advice?
40．Kelly: Reading makes a full man. I enjy reading new bks and attending lectures. Are there any suggestins?
【答案】36．B
37．C
38．F
39．A
40．D
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】其他題材；其他語(yǔ)篇類型
【解析】【分析】分析五位留學(xué)生在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的求助，幫助他們選出最合適的周末出游計(jì)劃。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查配對(duì)閱讀。首先分析Sam, Henry, Alice, Linda, Kelly五位留學(xué)生在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的求助，然后分析深圳的風(fēng)土人情信息，最后為每個(gè)人選出最合適的周末出游計(jì)劃。
36．根據(jù)Sam的求助 I am really interested in science and technlgy. It is really exciting t make inventins in my spare time. Can yu share me with any advice? 我對(duì)科學(xué)技術(shù)很感興趣。在業(yè)余時(shí)間做發(fā)明真的很令人興奮。你能給我一些建議嗎？ 可知，推薦的信息應(yīng)該跟科學(xué)技術(shù)有關(guān)，B項(xiàng)" 科學(xué)節(jié)將在深圳大學(xué)舉行。很多學(xué)生會(huì)用自己的發(fā)明互相競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。 "符合要求，故選B。
37．根據(jù)Henry的求助I've been in Shenzhen fr 3 years, but I haven't tried Hakka fd s far. Where shuld I g this weekend? 我來(lái)深圳三年了，還沒吃過(guò)客家菜。這個(gè)周末我應(yīng)該去哪里？可知，推薦的信息應(yīng)該跟客家菜有關(guān)，C項(xiàng)" 大灣住宅位于深圳，距離市中心40公里?，F(xiàn)在是客家文化博物館。當(dāng)?shù)氐目图也艘仓档靡辉嚒?"符合要求，故選C。
38．根據(jù)Alice的求助 Pandas are always my favurite animals. They are s cute that I can't wait t have a lk at them. Where am I suppsed t visit?熊貓一直是我最喜歡的動(dòng)物。它們太可愛了，我迫不及待地想看看它們。我應(yīng)該去哪里？可知，推薦的信息應(yīng)該跟觀看動(dòng)物有關(guān)，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)" 深圳野生動(dòng)物園位于南山區(qū)，有300多種野生動(dòng)物。游客可以近距離觀看大熊貓、老虎、金絲猴等等。 "符合要求，故選F。
39．根據(jù)Linda的求助 I am ging t buy sme il paintings this weekend. I am fnd f creative wrks. Can yu give me any advice? 這個(gè)周末我打算去買一些油畫。我喜歡創(chuàng)造性的作品。你能給我一些建議嗎？ 可知， 推薦的信息應(yīng)該跟油畫有關(guān)，A項(xiàng)" 大芬曾經(jīng)是一個(gè)貧窮的村莊，但現(xiàn)在它以油畫而聞名。它位于深圳的東部。大批畫家在這里設(shè)立了工作室。購(gòu)買和欣賞展出的油畫是件好事。 "符合要求，故選A。
40．根據(jù)Kelly的求助 Reading makes a full man. I enjy reading new bks and attending lectures. Are there any suggestins? 讀書使人充實(shí)。我喜歡讀新書和聽講座。有什么建議嗎？ 可知， 推薦的信息應(yīng)該跟讀書和聽講座有關(guān)，D項(xiàng)" 深圳圖書館對(duì)市民的影響很大。萬(wàn)卷書如寶。你可以參加各種各樣的講座。它是年輕人學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)和探索世界的好地方。 "符合要求，故選D。
七、語(yǔ)法填空(10分
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)?詞或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。
D yu like penguins, especially the little furry nes? 41． (recent), a giant king penguin chick(雛鳥)named Pest has wn hearts all ver the wrld. He's a big hit n scial media and the star animal in Sea Life Melburne Aquarium(水族館). It is als the 42． (ne)penguin in this aquarium that is famus wrldwide.
At just nine mnths ld, Pest weighs an amazing 49 punds. That makes him 43． (heavy)than any ther penguin chicks in the aquarium fr the past 30 years. And he weighs as much as the weight f bth his parents!
As Pest 44． (grw)bigger and bigger, mre and mre peple knw abut him. Accrding t a statement frm the aquarium, mre than 1. 9 billin peple wrldwide have viewed his cute 45． (vide)n scial media.
But is there any wrry 46． his extremely large size?" Nt at all, "says Sea Life Melburne Aquarium educatin supervisr Jacinta Early.
"He's ging t start t lse his cute baby feathers. It might take him ne t tw mnths 47． (get)rid f it cmpletely. Then he'll be nice and shiny. "
Fr nw, Pest is enjying 48． (he)time in the sptlight. He cntinues attracting visitrs and Internet users with his fluffy(富有絨毛的) 49． versized appearance.
As 50． lvely penguin grws and lses his fluffy feathers, he'll still be lved by many peple wrldwide. But fr nw, this big penguin baby is waddling(蹣跚行走)his way int the hearts f millins.
【答案】41．Recently；42．first；43．heavier；44．grws；45．vides；46．a(chǎn)but/ver；47．t get；48．his；49．a(chǎn)nd；50．the
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】說(shuō)明文；動(dòng)物養(yǎng)殖
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了墨爾本海洋生物水族館的明星動(dòng)物， 一只名叫佩斯托的巨型帝企鵝幼崽的基本情況。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空。首先跳過(guò)空格通讀全文，理解文章大意，然后根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和所給單詞選擇正確的詞形和詞性，注意固定搭配，語(yǔ)法和句型結(jié)構(gòu)等因素。
41．句意： 近來(lái)，一只名叫佩斯托的巨型帝企鵝幼崽贏得了全世界的心。recent近來(lái)的，形容詞，此處修飾整個(gè)句子，需要副詞，recently近來(lái)，副詞， 故填 Recently 。
42．句意： 它也是這個(gè)水族館里舉世聞名的第一只企鵝。ne一，基數(shù)詞；前面有定冠詞，此處需要序數(shù)詞，first第一，序數(shù)詞， 故填 first 。
43．句意： 這使得他在過(guò)去30年里比水族館里的任何其他小企鵝都要重。 make sb+adj使得某人怎么樣，固定搭配，此處需要形容詞做賓補(bǔ)，空后有than，此處用形容詞比較級(jí)，heavy重的，形容詞，比較級(jí)是heavier，故填 heavier 。
44．句意： 隨著佩斯托長(zhǎng)得越來(lái)越大，越來(lái)越多的人知道他。grw成長(zhǎng)，動(dòng)詞，此處是as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)主句中knw可知，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句主語(yǔ)是專有名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)， 故填 grws 。
45．句意： 根據(jù)水族館的一份聲明，全世界超過(guò)19億人在社交媒體上觀看了他的可愛視頻。vide視頻，可數(shù)名詞，此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示不止一個(gè)視頻，故填 vides 。
46．句意： 但是他的超大尺寸有什么可擔(dān)心的嗎？ Is There any wrry abut/ver ding sth……有什么可擔(dān)心的？固定搭配，故填 abut/ver。
47．句意： 他可能需要一到兩個(gè)月的時(shí)間才能完全擺脫它。 get rid f擺脫……，此處是固定搭配it might take sb sme time t d sth做某事可能花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間，此處需要?jiǎng)釉~不定式作真正主語(yǔ)，故填 t get 。
48．句意： 現(xiàn)在，佩斯托正在享受聚光燈下的時(shí)光。 he他，代詞主格，空后是名詞，此處需要形容詞性物主代詞作定語(yǔ)，his他的，形容詞性物主代詞，故填 his 。
49．句意： 它毛茸茸的超大外形繼續(xù)吸引著游客和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶。 空格前后是并列的形容詞，此處是肯定句，用and連接，故填 and 。
50．句意： 盡管這只可愛的企鵝漸漸長(zhǎng)大，褪去了毛茸茸的羽毛，但它仍然會(huì)受到全世界許多人的喜愛。 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處特指前面提到的名叫佩斯托的企鵝，用定冠詞the，故填 the 。
八、書面表達(dá)(15分
51． 了周五、你們學(xué)校舉辦了一自一度的科投節(jié)，全校學(xué)生部參與其中. 假設(shè)你是李華， 請(qǐng)銀據(jù)以下表格內(nèi)容給校報(bào)投鍋. 介紹學(xué)?？萍脊?jié)的情況，井談?wù)勛约旱母惺?br>寫作要求：
1. 詞數(shù)80左右(開頭已給出、不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)): 2. 要點(diǎn)齊全、可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮：
3. 條理滑晰，語(yǔ)句通順，意義連貫，書寫規(guī)范；
4. 不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息，否則不予評(píng)分。
參考詞匯：講座 lecture; 學(xué)生創(chuàng)意設(shè)計(jì)展覽Students' Creative Design Exhibitin
Last Friday. ur schl held a science festival. All the students had a really gd time in it
I lk frward t taking pant in the science festival next year!
【答案】One pssible versin:
Last Friday, ur schl held a science festival. All the students had a really gd time in it.
Firstly, we attended a lecture n AI. We learned abut the develpment f AI. Als, we knew mre abut hw we can use AI in ur daily lives. Fr example, we can ask AI tls t help us draw pictures.
Then, there was a Students' Creative Design Exhibitin. It was very interesting. Many students shwed their inventins r creative designs. Amng all the inventins and designs, I like Schl Rbt Le mst. It is helpful t teachers and students as it can deliver exercise bks t classrms and teachers' ffices. Als, it can wrk as a guide t shw us arund the schl.
I was greatly impressed by bth the amazing inventins and students' intelligence and creativity. Additinally, I can't wait t make gd use f AI tls in the future.
I lk frward t taking part in the science festival next year!
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】提綱作文；說(shuō)明文；學(xué)校生活
【解析】【分析】考查提綱作文。要求根據(jù)以下表格內(nèi)容給校報(bào)投稿， 介紹學(xué)?？萍脊?jié)的情況，井談?wù)勛约旱母惺?，要求包括提示中的所有?nèi)容，并可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，合理使用連接詞，使得語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)意連貫，注意上下文的連接要符合邏輯關(guān)系，符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣，本文主要使用第一人稱單數(shù)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查提綱作文，內(nèi)容切題，語(yǔ)法正確，時(shí)態(tài)運(yùn)用靈活，準(zhǔn)確，一些固定短語(yǔ)，如 learn abut 了解 ， Fr example 例如， can't wait t d sth迫不及待想做某事， lk frward t 期待，等等，及句型結(jié)構(gòu)，如Als, we knew mre abut hw we can use AI in ur daily lives. （hw引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句），Then, there was a Students' Creative Design Exhibitin. （there be句型）， It is helpful t teachers and students as it can deliver exercise bks t classrms and teachers' ffices. （as引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句）等等的運(yùn)用較為得體，使得文章更加流暢，自然。
A. Find yur inner talent like Lynne, and yu can als succeed.
B. She lved the life in the dance schl, and she shwed her great talent sn.
C. After they left the rm, Lynne was n her feet, dancing t the music n the radi.
D. Fr 20 minutes she talked abut the prblems that Lynne was having in schl with the dctr
E. She culdn't think carefully when she was learning and ften fund herself unable t keep still.
F Never give up, and yu will be successful.
活動(dòng)
內(nèi)容
活動(dòng)1:A主題講座
1. Al的發(fā)展歷程
2. AI在生活中的應(yīng)用(洲1—2個(gè)例子)。
活動(dòng)2:學(xué)生創(chuàng)意設(shè)計(jì)瑯覽
1. 同學(xué)們展示了自己的發(fā)明或創(chuàng)意設(shè)計(jì)。
2、你最喜歡的創(chuàng)意設(shè)計(jì)：①名稱②功能
我的感受
…. . (自行補(bǔ)充一點(diǎn))
A. Find yur inner talent like Lynne, and yu can als succeed.
B. She lved the life in the dance schl, and she shwed her great talent sn.
C. After they left the rm, Lynne was n her feet, dancing t the music n the radi.
D. Fr 20 minutes she talked abut the prblems that Lynne was having in schl with the dctr
E. She culdn't think carefully when she was learning and ften fund herself unable t keep still.
F Never give up, and yu will be successful.
活動(dòng)
內(nèi)容
活動(dòng)1:A主題講座
1. Al的發(fā)展歷程
2. AI在生活中的應(yīng)用(洲1—2個(gè)例子)。
活動(dòng)2:學(xué)生創(chuàng)意設(shè)計(jì)瑯覽
1. 同學(xué)們展示了自己的發(fā)明或創(chuàng)意設(shè)計(jì)。
2、你最喜歡的創(chuàng)意設(shè)計(jì)：①名稱②功能
我的感受
…. . (自行補(bǔ)充一點(diǎn))

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