一、語(yǔ)法選擇（共 10 小題，每小題 1 分，滿(mǎn)分 10 分）
語(yǔ)法選擇
I like travelling with my family.Last summer, I 1． t Lndn with my mum and dad. Befre the trip, I had a picture in my head f Big Ben, cute taxis, the River Thames and s n.
Lndn is as 2． as I knw it! As sn as I gt ff the train int St. Pancras Statin, I fund I was in heaven. Yu 3． see lts f peple frm every culture. The taxi drivers spke 4． this city's English, which was almst like 5． language. When we were walking n streets, we fund that 6． many "ld" Lndn taxis, just like the nes we see in the films.
I als fund that the peple were really friendly, fr the mst part. The city was clean. I watched 7． shw and it was ppular in the cuntry. I tk many 8． f the interesting places with my new camera 9． I walked alng the River Thames. The scenery was just as I saw in all the pictures and films. Lndn is even 10． than any ther city in the wrld. I hpe t travel t Lndn again smetime in the future.
1．A． wentB． betterC． well
2．A． gdB． gC． will g
3．A． needB． canC． must
4．A． withB． byC． in
5．A． therB． antherC． the ther
6．A． there wereB． there haveC． there are
7．A． anB． theC． a
8．A． phtesB． phtsC． pht's
9．A． whenB． ifC． because
10．A． nicerB． niceC． mre nicer
二、完形填空（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿(mǎn)分 10 分）
完形填空
In the Jin Dynasty ( 朝 代 ), there lived a man named Le Guang. He was very 11． , and he always invited his friends t his hme. One day, Le Guang visited ne f his best friends wh didn't cme t see him fr a lng span f time.
His friend lked 12． all the time. Seeing this, Le Guang assumed( 猜 想 ) smething might happen t his friend and he 13． what was wrng. "What's the matter?" Le Guang asked. "We were having fun in yur hme that day, but I 14． felt sick when I saw that there was a little snake lying in my glass," his friend replied.
Back hme, Le Guang saw a bw ( 弓) with a painted snake n the wall f his rm. "I see!" An idea came int his 15． . He put the table at the same place and invited his friend t have a drink. Again, there was a shade ( 陰 影 ) f the bw in the glass and Le Guang asked his friend t 16． . "That is what happened last time. It is the same snake," said his friend. Le Guang laughed and 17． the bw n the wall. "Culd yu see the snake in yur glass anymre?" he asked. His friend was 18． t find that the snake was n lnger in the wine. Then he knew it was just a shade instead f a real 19． . In the end, his friend gt better and learned a useful 20． frm it: ‘One shuld stay calm befre making quick judgments n unfunded fears.'
11．A． shyB． nervusC． friendlyD． angry
12．A． happyB． excitedC． wrriedD． cmfrtable
13．A． knewB． wnderedC． wantedD． decided
14．A． hardlyB． firstlyC． finallyD． suddenly
15．A． mindB． heartC． bdyD． arm
16．A． eatB． seeC． playD． think
17．A． pinted tB． lked atC． put dwnD． tk away
18．A． funnyB． surprisedC． afraidD． unhappy
19．A． bwB． drinkC． snakeD． painting
20．A． stryB． lessnC． classD． language
三、閱讀理解（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿(mǎn)分 30 分）
閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題
21．Nick has a vacatin fr 2 days. He can g____.
A．hiking in the muntainB．fishing in the park
C．swimming in the lakeD．bating in the the lake
22．Mr. and Mrs. King want t stay in Luji Muntain with their seven-year-ld sn and eleven-year-ld daughter. They need t pay ____fr the trip.
A．$240B．$300C．$360D．$430
23．Lily likes the animals which can nly be seen at night. ____is her best chice?
A．Trip 1.B．Trip 2.C．Trip 3.D．Trip 4.
24．Yu'd better take ____fr the sightseeing in Trip 2.
A．a(chǎn) sun hatB．a(chǎn) digital camera
C．warm clthesD．strng shes
25．This passage is prbably frm a____.
A．NewspaperB．Stry bkC．MagazineD．Guide bk
閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題
Fr many peple, their first plane trip is nt very gd. The fllwing will help yu have a gd trip.
The first and mst imprtant thing is t be EARLY! Call the airprt 4 hurs earlier and make sure that the flight (航班) is still n time. Get t the airprt 2 hurs early. This will give yu much time t get yur barding pass (登機(jī)證) and pass the security check (安檢).
Be sure t take smething t chew (咀嚼) when yu are in the air. Taking a bk with yu can help yu kill yur flight time. Yu als need t take sme special things like glasses r medicine, because yu may need them n yur trip. Take the ID card and enugh mney with yu. Because yu need them when having a trip.
When yu get n the plane, make sure that yu are in the right seat. Dn' t be afraid when the plane is taking ff (起飛). Take-ff may be a difficult part f yur trip. When it is ver, yu can release (解開(kāi)) yur seat belt (安全帶), and yu can g t the lavatry (衛(wèi)生間) if yu want.
Wish yu a happy flight!
26．When shuld peple arrive in the airprt?.
A．2 hurs earlyB．2 hurs late
C．4 hurs earlyD．4 hurs late
27．What des the writer ask us t take?
①Smething t play with. ②Glasses. ③Medicine. ④An ID card. ⑤Sme drinks. ⑥Mney.
A．②③④⑥B．①③④⑥
C．①②③④⑥D(zhuǎn)．①②③④⑤⑥
28．What des the underlined wrd "it" in the furth paragraph refer t?
A．The flight.B．Take-ff.C．A trip.D．A plane.
29．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．N ne can have a bath n the plane.
B．Yu can take any seat n the plane.
C．It's imprtant t be early fr a flight.
D．Everyne will be afraid when the plane is taking ff.
30．What is the best title fr this passage?
A．Hw t Knw Flight Time
B．Hw t Spend a Hliday
C．What t D During a Flight
D．Hw t Take a Gd Flight Trip
閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(提示：每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只用一次，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng))
Mm and dad are tw f the mst imprtant peple inyurlife. 31． If yur mm lves t read, yu may like t take a bk wherever yu g, just like she des.
But many kids can't get n well with their parents. The kids dn't think that their parents can understand them. Sme kids always say their parents are t strict with them. 32． ? Here are sme tips.
Spend mre time tgether. Dn't spend s much time playing cmputer games r watching TV. 33．
G ut t d smething, try sme new games, r just read a bk tgether.
34． Many kids want their parents t help them when they feel upset, but yur mm and dad may nt knw that yu are having a prblem. Tell them what's the matter with yu and they will be glad t help yu.
35． Yu dn't have t be perfect(完美的), but if yu d yur best, yu'll make yur parents happy.
四、單詞拼寫(xiě)。（本題共 5 小題，每小題 1 分，共 5 分）根據(jù)句意及音標(biāo)提示寫(xiě)出形式正確、意義相符的內(nèi)容。
36． Linda bught nthing because she didn't bring [??n?f] mney.
37． It is [?nes?s?ri] t prtect ur envirnment.
38． I am interested in the mdel plane and feel like [t?t?] it.
39． My best friend Alice [br??] [a?t] the best in me when we were tgether.
40． [e?ts] [wa?] [a?] [la?k] [?ri:d??] [b?ks] [?nd] [a?] [?st?di] [?hɑ:d?(r)].
五、完成句子。（本題共 5 小題，每空 1 詞，每題 1 分，共 5 分）
41． Larry 和他的弟弟 Tm 相當(dāng)不同的。
Larry is quite his yunger brther Tm .
42． 你工作越細(xì)心，你犯的錯(cuò)誤越少。
The mre yu wrk，the mistakes yu will make.
43． Sam is fatter than Jhn.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)
Jhn is Sam.
44． I ften make my baby sister laugh.(寫(xiě)出句子結(jié)構(gòu))
45． the, n, rain, we, f, time, culdn't, because , arrive, heavy,(連詞成句）
六、短文填空： (共 10 小題，每題 1 分，共 10 分）
用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空限填一個(gè)單詞。）
My name is Wang Lei, and I am a middle schl student in Grade 8. I have a busy 46． enjyable life, filled with varius activities .In my free time, I enjy 47． the guitar. I practice playing it every day, smetimes even fr hurs. It's ne f my favrite 48． . The sund f the guitar always brings me peace and relaxatin.
T keep myself healthy, I regularly d 49． . I g jgging in the park nce a week, and I als play basketball with my friends 50． a week. Exercise nt nly helps me 51． in gd shape but als makes me relaxed. I als care abut my mental health a lt. The 52． has becme an indispensable( 不 可或缺的) part f my life. I use it t search fr infrmatin, watch educatinal vides, and even cmmunicate with my friends frm ther cuntries. Hwever, I get t knw the imprtance f balancing my 53． and ffline life, s I make sure nt t spend t much time 54． the Internet.
As a Grade 8 student, I knw the value f a healthy diet. I try t eat 55． . I believe that a balanced diet is imprtant fr my physical and mental health..
七、讀寫(xiě)綜合。（本題分為 A、B 兩部分，共 20 分）A. 回答問(wèn)題（本題共 5 小題，每小題 1 分，共 5 分）
回答問(wèn)題
As we all knw, it's imprtant t have gd friends and get n well with ur friends.
Why are friends s imprtant t us? There are many reasns, but I think the mst imprtant ne is that friends can make ur wrld mre and mre clrful. When we are happy, they will share ur happiness; when we are dwn, they always cheer us up, when we are in truble, they are always ready t help us ut.
I have a friend like this. Her name is Fina. She is a warm-hearted girl and mre utging than me. She can get n well with almst everyne. She shares everything with me. We spend much time tgether just like sisters. As fr hbbies, we bth like studying cmputer science. Last week, she wn a prize in a cmputer cmpetitin. I was really happy fr her and really prud f her. I cngratulated( 祝 賀 ) her again and again and gave her a big hug in tears. In study, we usually help each ther and learn frm each ther. I am weak in math. She ften explains the math exercises t me ver and ver again patiently(耐心地). Thanks t her help, I made prgress in last math exam.
Friends are like lamps and they can light up ur life, My friends are very imprtant t me and I can't leave them.
（1）Why are friends imprtant t the writer?
56．When we are in truble, what will ur friends d?
57．What is Fina's hbby?
58．Hw did the writer feel when Fina gt the prize?
59．Which subject is the writer weak in?
八、讀寫(xiě)綜合。（本題分為 A、B 兩部分，共 20 分）B. 書(shū)面表達(dá)（共 15 分）
60． 朋友，是我們寶貴的財(cái)富。每個(gè)人都有很多朋友。誰(shuí)是你最要好、最貼心的朋友呢？請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示用英文寫(xiě)一篇短文。
我最好的朋友
簡(jiǎn)單描述你和你的朋友共同點(diǎn)
不同點(diǎn)
(要求使用比較等級(jí)進(jìn)行描述）
描述朋友幫助你的一次經(jīng)歷1.時(shí)間
你從朋友身上學(xué)到了什么？
作文要求：
1. 可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息；
2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱(chēng)和考生的真實(shí)姓名；
3. 語(yǔ)句通順，邏輯連貫，詞數(shù)不少于 80，題目已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)
My Best Friend
Friends are very imprtant in ur lives. I have a gd friend.
答案解析部分
廣東省珠海市鳳凰中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷
一、語(yǔ)法選擇（共 10 小題，每小題 1 分，滿(mǎn)分 10 分）
語(yǔ)法選擇
I like travelling with my family.Last summer, I 1． t Lndn with my mum and dad. Befre the trip, I had a picture in my head f Big Ben, cute taxis, the River Thames and s n.
Lndn is as 2． as I knw it! As sn as I gt ff the train int St. Pancras Statin, I fund I was in heaven. Yu 3． see lts f peple frm every culture. The taxi drivers spke 4． this city's English, which was almst like 5． language. When we were walking n streets, we fund that 6． many "ld" Lndn taxis, just like the nes we see in the films.
I als fund that the peple were really friendly, fr the mst part. The city was clean. I watched 7． shw and it was ppular in the cuntry. I tk many 8． f the interesting places with my new camera 9． I walked alng the River Thames. The scenery was just as I saw in all the pictures and films. Lndn is even 10． than any ther city in the wrld. I hpe t travel t Lndn again smetime in the future.
1．A． wentB． betterC． well
2．A． gdB． gC． will g
3．A． needB． canC． must
4．A． withB． byC． in
5．A． therB． antherC． the ther
6．A． there wereB． there haveC． there are
7．A． anB． theC． a
8．A． phtesB． phtsC． pht's
9．A． whenB． ifC． because
10．A． nicerB． niceC． mre nicer
【答案】1．A；2．A；3．B；4．C；5．B；6．A；7．C；8．B；9．A；10．A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】旅游觀(guān)光類(lèi)；記敘文
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 作者回憶了與家人去倫敦旅行的經(jīng)歷，描述了倫敦的多元文化、友好人們、城市風(fēng)貌以及個(gè)人旅行中的所見(jiàn)所感，表達(dá)了對(duì)倫敦的喜愛(ài)和再次旅行的愿望。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法。首先，快速瀏覽短文，了解文章的大致內(nèi)容和主題；其次確定空格在句子中的位置，是主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)還是其他成分；根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)境，判斷空格處應(yīng)填入的詞性，并進(jìn)行相應(yīng)的詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。注意短語(yǔ)和固定搭配的使用，確保填入的詞與上下文中的其他詞形成正確的搭配。
1．句意：去年夏天，我和我的媽媽和爸爸去了倫敦。A：went去，動(dòng)詞g的過(guò)去式 ；B：better更好，形容詞或副詞比較級(jí)；C：well好，副詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；選went。故答案為A。
2．句意：倫敦就像我所知道的那樣好！A：gd好的，形容詞原級(jí)；B：g去，動(dòng)詞原形；C：will g將要去，動(dòng)詞g的將來(lái)時(shí)。固定結(jié)構(gòu)as+原級(jí)as，和……一樣好，選gd。故答案為A。
3．句意：你會(huì)看到來(lái)自各種文化背景的很多人。A：need需要，動(dòng)詞；B：can能夠，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞；C：must必須情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)I fund I was in heaven.，可知在此我能看到在其他地方不能看到的景象，表示可能性，選can。故答案為：B。
4．句意：出租車(chē)司機(jī)說(shuō)這座城市的英語(yǔ)。A：with和……一起，介詞；B：by通過(guò)，介詞；C：in在……里，介詞。固定結(jié)構(gòu)： in +地點(diǎn)，表示在某地。故答案為C。
5．句意：這幾乎像另一種語(yǔ)言。A：ther其他的； B：anther另一個(gè)，三者或三者以上中的另一個(gè)；C：the ther 另一個(gè)，特指兩者中的另一個(gè)。language，單數(shù)可數(shù)單數(shù)名詞，此處表示泛指另一種語(yǔ)言，眾多語(yǔ)言中的另一種語(yǔ)言。故答案為：B。
6．句意：當(dāng)我們走在街上時(shí)，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)許多舊倫敦出租車(chē)就像我們?cè)陔娪爸锌吹降哪菢?。A：there were，有，過(guò)去時(shí)；B：there have，句型錯(cuò)誤；C：there are，有，現(xiàn)在時(shí)。表示某處有某物，用There be句型。根據(jù)When we were walking n streets, we fund，可知講述過(guò)去的事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)：此處描述的是過(guò)去的情況，因此需要使用過(guò)去時(shí)，選there were。故答案為：A。
7．句意：我看了一場(chǎng)表演，它在這國(guó)家很受歡迎。A：an一個(gè)，用在單數(shù)可數(shù)、發(fā)音為元音開(kāi)頭的名詞前；B：the這，那，這些，那些，表示特指；C：a一個(gè)，用在單數(shù)可數(shù)、發(fā)音為輔音開(kāi)頭的名詞前。根據(jù)shw是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，發(fā)音是輔音開(kāi)頭，選a。故答案為：C。
8．句意：我用新相機(jī)拍了許多風(fēng)景名勝。A：phtes照片（拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤）；B：phts照片（復(fù)數(shù)形式）；C：pht's照片的的（所有格形式）。根據(jù)many，可知此處需要名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式表示多張照片，選phts。故答案為：B。
9．句意：當(dāng)我在泰晤士河畔漫步時(shí)。A：when當(dāng)……時(shí)；B：if如果；C：because因?yàn)?。根?jù)I tk many 8 f the interesting places with my new camera和I walked alng the River Thames. 可知是兩個(gè)在時(shí)間上相繼發(fā)生的事件：作者沿著泰晤士河走，然后拍照片，應(yīng)該用一個(gè)表示時(shí)間上的先后順序的連詞來(lái)連接前后兩個(gè)分句，使它們構(gòu)成一個(gè)邏輯上連貫的句子。選when，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。此處表示時(shí)間上的先后順序，選when。 故答案為： A。
10．句意：倫敦甚至比世界上任何其他城市都更漂亮。A：nicer更漂亮；B：nice漂亮；C：mre nicer更好（錯(cuò)誤形式）。根據(jù)比較連詞than，可知此處需要使用形容詞的比較級(jí)，選項(xiàng)nicer。故答案為A。
二、完形填空（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿(mǎn)分 10 分）
完形填空
In the Jin Dynasty ( 朝 代 ), there lived a man named Le Guang. He was very 11． , and he always invited his friends t his hme. One day, Le Guang visited ne f his best friends wh didn't cme t see him fr a lng span f time.
His friend lked 12． all the time. Seeing this, Le Guang assumed( 猜 想 ) smething might happen t his friend and he 13． what was wrng. "What's the matter?" Le Guang asked. "We were having fun in yur hme that day, but I 14． felt sick when I saw that there was a little snake lying in my glass," his friend replied.
Back hme, Le Guang saw a bw ( 弓) with a painted snake n the wall f his rm. "I see!" An idea came int his 15． . He put the table at the same place and invited his friend t have a drink. Again, there was a shade ( 陰 影 ) f the bw in the glass and Le Guang asked his friend t 16． . "That is what happened last time. It is the same snake," said his friend. Le Guang laughed and 17． the bw n the wall. "Culd yu see the snake in yur glass anymre?" he asked. His friend was 18． t find that the snake was n lnger in the wine. Then he knew it was just a shade instead f a real 19． . In the end, his friend gt better and learned a useful 20． frm it: ‘One shuld stay calm befre making quick judgments n unfunded fears.'
11．A． shyB． nervusC． friendlyD． angry
12．A． happyB． excitedC． wrriedD． cmfrtable
13．A． knewB． wnderedC． wantedD． decided
14．A． hardlyB． firstlyC． finallyD． suddenly
15．A． mindB． heartC． bdyD． arm
16．A． eatB． seeC． playD． think
17．A． pinted tB． lked atC． put dwnD． tk away
18．A． funnyB． surprisedC． afraidD． unhappy
19．A． bwB． drinkC． snakeD． painting
20．A． stryB． lessnC． classD． language
【答案】11．C；12．C；13．B；14．D；15．A；16．B；17．D；18．B；19．C；20．B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】記敘文；歷史人物及其事跡
【解析】【分析】文章大意：樂(lè)廣的朋友因誤以為杯中有蛇而生病，樂(lè)廣查明真相后消除了朋友的疑慮，使其康復(fù)，并從這個(gè)事件中朋友學(xué)到了一個(gè)教訓(xùn)，即在無(wú)根據(jù)的恐懼面前應(yīng)保持冷靜。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。通讀全文，結(jié)合文章的主題和語(yǔ)境，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)、語(yǔ)法規(guī)則、詞匯搭配以及作者的寫(xiě)作意圖等，推斷出最合適的填空選項(xiàng)。在初步確定答案后，要再次通讀全文，檢查所選詞匯是否與文章的語(yǔ)境和主題相符，確保文章的連貫性和完整性。
11．句意： 他非常友好，總是邀請(qǐng)他的朋友到他家來(lái)。 。 A：shy害羞的； B：nervus緊張的； C：friendly友好的；D：angry生氣的。 根據(jù) he always invited his friends t his hme，可知他性格應(yīng)該是外向且友好的，選friendly。故答案為：C。
12．句意： 他的朋友總是看起來(lái)很憂(yōu)愁。 A：happy高興的； B：excited興奮的； C：wrried擔(dān)心的； D：cmfrtable舒適的。根據(jù)后文 Seeing this, Le Guang assumed( 猜 想 ) smething might happen t his friend and he 3 what was wrng. " 樂(lè)廣對(duì)朋友狀態(tài)的觀(guān)察和猜測(cè)，以及 We were having fun in yur hme that day, but I4 felt sick when I saw that there was a little snake lying in my glass, 朋友后續(xù)的描述，可知朋友看起來(lái)是擔(dān)心的，選wrried。故答案為：C。
13．句意： 看到這一幕，樂(lè)光猜測(cè)他的朋友可能出了什么事，他想知到出了什么毛病。 A：knew知道； B：wndered想知道；C：wanted想要； D：decided決定。 根據(jù) Le Guang assumed( 猜 想 ) smething might happen t his friend ，可知他并不知道具體發(fā)生了什么，而是想知道，選wndered。故答案為：B。
14．句意： 那天我們?cè)谀慵彝娴煤荛_(kāi)心，但當(dāng)我看到我的杯子里有一條小蛇時(shí)，我突然感到惡心。 A：hardly幾乎不； B：firstly首先； C：finally最后； D：suddenly突然。 根據(jù) We were having fun in yur hme that day 可知一開(kāi)始朋友玩得很開(kāi)心，又 when I saw that there was a little snake lying in my glass ，可知朋友這時(shí)感到惡心的，由開(kāi)心到惡心，因此選suddenly。故答案為：D。
15．句意： 一個(gè)想法進(jìn)入了他的腦海。 A：mind頭腦；B：heart心； C：bdy身體； D：arm手臂。 根據(jù) He put the table at the same place and invited his friend t have a drink.…，可知樂(lè)廣想到了辦法是，而辦法是產(chǎn)生在他的頭腦中的，因此選mind。故答案為：A。
16．句意： 再次，玻璃杯中有一個(gè)弓的影子，勒光叫他的朋友看。 A：eat吃； B：see看； C：play玩； D：think想。 根據(jù) An idea came int his ，可知他要按自己想的辦法解除朋友的疑慮，因此讓朋友再次看杯子里是否真的有蛇，因此選see。故答案為：B。
17．句意： 樂(lè)光笑著，把墻上的一把弓拿走。 A：pinted t指向；B：lked at看； C：put dwn放下； D：tk away拿走。 根據(jù) His friend was____ t find that the snake was n lnger in the wine. Then he knew it was just a shade instead f a real ___. ，可知這是杯子里不在有蛇，之前的蛇只是一個(gè)影子，不是真正的蛇。這是樂(lè)光把弓從墻上拿走后才發(fā)生的，因此選tk away。故答案為：D。
18．句意： 他的朋友驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)蛇不再在酒里了。 A：funny有趣的； B：surprised驚訝的； C：afraid害怕的；D：unhappy不高興的。 根據(jù) 上文That is what happened last time. It is the same snake和下文 …find that the snake was n lnger in the wine，可知朋友剛才還確認(rèn)過(guò)北里有蛇，但現(xiàn)在蛇不見(jiàn)了，因此他感到驚訝的，選surprised。故答案為B。
19．句意： 然后他知道那只是弓的影子而不是真的蛇。 A：bw弓； B：drink飲料； C：snake蛇； D：painting畫(huà)。根據(jù) Then he knew it was just a shade ，可知朋友之前看到的是弓的影子，而不是真的蛇，選snake。故答案為：C。
20．句意： 最后，他的朋友康復(fù)了，并從中吸取了一個(gè)有用的教訓(xùn)。 A：stry故事； B：lessn教訓(xùn)； C：class課程； D：language，語(yǔ)言。 根據(jù)一開(kāi)始朋友懷疑杯子里有蛇 以致His friend lked wrried到最后親自確認(rèn)所謂的蛇原來(lái)是墻壁上的弓的影子，所以In the end, his friend gt better 他的朋友康復(fù)了，并從因此他應(yīng)該這件事中學(xué)到了一個(gè)有用的教訓(xùn)，選lessn。故答案為：B。
三、閱讀理解（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿(mǎn)分 30 分）
閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題
21．Nick has a vacatin fr 2 days. He can g____.
A．hiking in the muntainB．fishing in the park
C．swimming in the lakeD．bating in the the lake
22．Mr. and Mrs. King want t stay in Luji Muntain with their seven-year-ld sn and eleven-year-ld daughter. They need t pay ____fr the trip.
A．$240B．$300C．$360D．$430
23．Lily likes the animals which can nly be seen at night. ____is her best chice?
A．Trip 1.B．Trip 2.C．Trip 3.D．Trip 4.
24．Yu'd better take ____fr the sightseeing in Trip 2.
A．a(chǎn) sun hatB．a(chǎn) digital camera
C．warm clthesD．strng shes
25．This passage is prbably frm a____.
A．NewspaperB．Stry bkC．MagazineD．Guide bk
【答案】21．B
22．C
23．C
24．B
25．D
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】旅游觀(guān)光類(lèi)；說(shuō)明文；細(xì)節(jié)理解；推理判斷；數(shù)字計(jì)算
【解析】【分析】文章大意 ：介紹四個(gè)不同的旅游行程，包括各自的特色、時(shí)間、聯(lián)系方式和費(fèi)用等信息，為讀者提供旅游參考。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和數(shù)字計(jì)算題、 文章出處題四種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；出處題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Trip 2 Beihai Park"中的"Time: July 21—July 22" （時(shí)間：7月21日—7月22日 ）以及"It is a gd place fr fishing."（ 這是一個(gè)釣魚(yú)的好地方。 ），可知?jiǎng)偤糜?天的假期Nick，他可以去北海公園釣魚(yú)。故答案為：B。
22．?dāng)?shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)"Trip 1 Luji Muntain"中的"Adult: 120.00Child:60.00"（成人120美元，小孩60美元），可知金夫婦和他們的兩個(gè)孩子需要支付的費(fèi)用為兩個(gè)成人和兩個(gè)孩子的費(fèi)用之和，即120*2+60*2=360美元。故答案為：C。
23．推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Trip 3 The Big Valley"中的"Many f the animals yu will see n this trip can nly be seen at night."（ 在這次旅行中，你將會(huì)看到的許多動(dòng)物只能在夜間看到），可知莉莉喜歡只能在晚上看到的動(dòng)物，所以她最好的選擇是Trip 3。故答案為：C。
24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Trip 2 Beihai Park"中的"Take yur digital camera and enjy the great sights here."（ 帶上你的數(shù)碼相機(jī)，在這里享受美景），可知在Trip 2中最好帶上數(shù)碼相機(jī)來(lái)欣賞美景，是很好的選擇。故答案為：B。
25．文章出處題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容和格式，可以推斷這篇文章可能是來(lái)自一本旅游指南書(shū)，介紹了一些旅游景點(diǎn)的信息，選Guide bk。故答案為：D。
閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題
Fr many peple, their first plane trip is nt very gd. The fllwing will help yu have a gd trip.
The first and mst imprtant thing is t be EARLY! Call the airprt 4 hurs earlier and make sure that the flight (航班) is still n time. Get t the airprt 2 hurs early. This will give yu much time t get yur barding pass (登機(jī)證) and pass the security check (安檢).
Be sure t take smething t chew (咀嚼) when yu are in the air. Taking a bk with yu can help yu kill yur flight time. Yu als need t take sme special things like glasses r medicine, because yu may need them n yur trip. Take the ID card and enugh mney with yu. Because yu need them when having a trip.
When yu get n the plane, make sure that yu are in the right seat. Dn' t be afraid when the plane is taking ff (起飛). Take-ff may be a difficult part f yur trip. When it is ver, yu can release (解開(kāi)) yur seat belt (安全帶), and yu can g t the lavatry (衛(wèi)生間) if yu want.
Wish yu a happy flight!
26．When shuld peple arrive in the airprt?.
A．2 hurs earlyB．2 hurs late
C．4 hurs earlyD．4 hurs late
27．What des the writer ask us t take?
①Smething t play with. ②Glasses. ③Medicine. ④An ID card. ⑤Sme drinks. ⑥Mney.
A．②③④⑥B．①③④⑥
C．①②③④⑥D(zhuǎn)．①②③④⑤⑥
28．What des the underlined wrd "it" in the furth paragraph refer t?
A．The flight.B．Take-ff.C．A trip.D．A plane.
29．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．N ne can have a bath n the plane.
B．Yu can take any seat n the plane.
C．It's imprtant t be early fr a flight.
D．Everyne will be afraid when the plane is taking ff.
30．What is the best title fr this passage?
A．Hw t Knw Flight Time
B．Hw t Spend a Hliday
C．What t D During a Flight
D．Hw t Take a Gd Flight Trip
【答案】26．A
27．A
28．B
29．C
30．D
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】旅游觀(guān)光類(lèi)；說(shuō)明文；細(xì)節(jié)理解；推理判斷；代詞指代
【解析】【分析】 文章大意：介紹是如何更好地乘坐飛機(jī)旅行，包括提前到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)、帶上必要的物品、找到正確的座位等建議，以確保旅途愉快。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】 考查閱讀理解。做這類(lèi)題一般采用尋讀法，即先讀題，然后帶著問(wèn)題快速閱讀短文，找出與問(wèn)題有關(guān)的詞語(yǔ)或句子，再對(duì)相關(guān)部分進(jìn)行分析對(duì)比，找出答案。細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。
26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文中的"Get t the airprt 2 hurs early." 提前兩小時(shí)到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)。可知人們應(yīng)該在飛機(jī)起飛前2小時(shí)到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)。選2 hurs early故答案為：A。
27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Yu als need t take sme special things like 。glasses r medicine, because yu may need them n yur trip. Take the ID card and enugh mney with yu."（你還需要帶一些特殊的東西，比如眼鏡或藥品，因?yàn)槁眯兄锌赡軙?huì)用到它們。帶上身份證和足夠的錢(qián)。因?yàn)樵诼眯袝r(shí)需要這些證件和資金）可知作者要求我們帶上眼鏡、藥、身份證和足夠的錢(qián)。故答案為：A。
28．代詞指代題。根據(jù)" Take-ff may be a difficult part f yur trip.When it is ver, yu can release yur seat belt"（起飛可能是旅途中的一個(gè)困難部分。當(dāng)它結(jié)束時(shí)，您可以解開(kāi)安全帶，如果您想去洗手間的話(huà)，也可以去）可知后句中"it"指代的是上文提到的"Take-ff"。故答案為：B。
29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)"The first and mst imprtant thing is t be EARLY!"（最重要的事情是要早到?。?，可知對(duì)于乘坐飛機(jī)旅行來(lái)說(shuō)，早點(diǎn)到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)是非常重要的。故答案為：C。
30．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)"The fllwing will help yu have a gd trip."（以下建議將有助于您擁有一個(gè)愉快的旅程）以及文章主要介紹了如何更好地乘坐飛機(jī)旅行，包括提前到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)、帶上必要的物品、找到正確的座位等等?？芍疚淖詈玫臉?biāo)題是"如何更好地乘坐飛機(jī)旅行"。故答案為：D。
閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(提示：每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只用一次，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng))
Mm and dad are tw f the mst imprtant peple inyurlife. 31． If yur mm lves t read, yu may like t take a bk wherever yu g, just like she des.
But many kids can't get n well with their parents. The kids dn't think that their parents can understand them. Sme kids always say their parents are t strict with them. 32． ? Here are sme tips.
Spend mre time tgether. Dn't spend s much time playing cmputer games r watching TV. 33．
G ut t d smething, try sme new games, r just read a bk tgether.
34． Many kids want their parents t help them when they feel upset, but yur mm and dad may nt knw that yu are having a prblem. Tell them what's the matter with yu and they will be glad t help yu.
35． Yu dn't have t be perfect(完美的), but if yu d yur best, yu'll make yur parents happy.
【答案】31．C；32．E；33．B；34．D；35．F
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】說(shuō)明文；家庭生活
四、單詞拼寫(xiě)。（本題共 5 小題，每小題 1 分，共 5 分）根據(jù)句意及音標(biāo)提示寫(xiě)出形式正確、意義相符的內(nèi)容。
36． Linda bught nthing because she didn't bring [??n?f] mney.
【答案】enugh
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】形容詞作定語(yǔ)置于名詞前
【解析】【分析】句意： 琳達(dá)什么也沒(méi)買(mǎi)，因?yàn)樗龥](méi)有帶足夠的錢(qián)。 [??n?f] enugh，足夠的，充分的，形容詞，修飾名詞mney。故答案為：enugh。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞。注意準(zhǔn)確拼讀音標(biāo)，理解句意，最后根據(jù)音標(biāo)拼寫(xiě)單詞。
37． It is [?nes?s?ri] t prtect ur envirnment.
【答案】necessary
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】形容詞作定語(yǔ)置于名詞前
【解析】【分析】句意： 保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境是必要的。固定句型：It is+形容詞+t d sth.做某事是……的。 [?nes?s?ri] necessary，必要的，形容詞，作表語(yǔ)，與be動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞拼寫(xiě)。注意準(zhǔn)確拼讀音標(biāo)，理解句意，最后根據(jù)音標(biāo)拼寫(xiě)單詞。
38． I am interested in the mdel plane and feel like [t?t?] it.
【答案】tuching
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)名詞；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意： 我對(duì)模型飛機(jī)感興趣，想摸一摸它。 [t?t?] tuch,，接觸，觸摸，動(dòng)詞。固定句型：feel like ding sth.喜歡做某事， 因此要用tuch的ing形式tuching。故答案為： tuching。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】 考查動(dòng)名詞。注意準(zhǔn)確拼讀音標(biāo)，最后根據(jù)音標(biāo)拼寫(xiě)單詞。理解句意，注意固定句型 ：feel like ding sth.喜歡做某事 。
39． My best friend Alice [br??] [a?t] the best in me when we were tgether.
【答案】brught ut
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞；一般過(guò)去時(shí)；及物動(dòng)詞+副詞
【解析】【分析】句意： 我的好朋友愛(ài)麗絲在我倆在一起時(shí)總能激發(fā)出我最好的一面。 [br??] [a?t] bring ut 展現(xiàn) ，呈現(xiàn)，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù) 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)when we were tgether. 可知講述過(guò)去的事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，bring的過(guò)去式是brught。故答案為： brught ut。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。注意準(zhǔn)確拼讀音標(biāo)，根據(jù)音標(biāo)拼寫(xiě)單詞。理解句意，最后根據(jù)語(yǔ)境確定時(shí)態(tài)，從而確定動(dòng)詞的形式。
40． [e?ts] [wa?] [a?] [la?k] [?ri:d??] [b?ks] [?nd] [a?] [?st?di] [?hɑ:d?(r)].
【答案】That's why I like reading bks and I study Hadeler.
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】語(yǔ)音；強(qiáng)調(diào)句；并列句
【解析】【分析】句意：那就是為什么我喜歡閱讀書(shū)籍和研究哈德勒的原因。 [e?ts] [wa?]that's why 那是為什么……的原因，是該復(fù)合句中的主句，其中why作引導(dǎo)詞； [a?] I，我，人稱(chēng)代詞主格；[la?k]like喜歡，動(dòng)詞； [?ri:d??] reading閱讀，動(dòng)名詞，做like的賓語(yǔ)；[b?ks] bks書(shū)籍，bk的復(fù)數(shù)式；[?nd]and和，并列連詞，連接兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句； [a?]I 我，人稱(chēng)代詞主格，做主語(yǔ)；[?st?di] study 研究，動(dòng)詞；[?hɑ:d?(r) ]Hadeler 哈德勒(人名) ，作study的賓語(yǔ)。故答案為T(mén)hat's why I like reading bks and I study Hadeler.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查根據(jù)音標(biāo)拼寫(xiě)單詞。注意準(zhǔn)確拼讀音標(biāo)，根據(jù)音標(biāo)拼寫(xiě)單詞。理解句意，最后根據(jù)語(yǔ)境確定時(shí)態(tài)，從而確定動(dòng)詞的形式。
五、完成句子。（本題共 5 小題，每空 1 詞，每題 1 分，共 5 分）
41． Larry 和他的弟弟 Tm 相當(dāng)不同的。
Larry is quite his yunger brther Tm .
【答案】diffrrent frm
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】漢譯英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意： Larry 和他的弟弟 Tm 相當(dāng)不同的。根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知句子缺少成分"與……不同"。固定短語(yǔ)：be diffrrent frm，與……不同。句子前已有be動(dòng)詞，所以填diffrrent frm。故答案為：diffrrent frm。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查漢譯英。注意識(shí)記固定短語(yǔ)：be diffrrent frm，與……不同。
42． 你工作越細(xì)心，你犯的錯(cuò)誤越少。
The mre yu wrk，the mistakes yu will make.
【答案】careful；fewer
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】漢譯英；“the+形容詞比較級(jí), the+形容詞比較級(jí)”表示越……（就）越……
【解析】【分析】句意： 你工作越細(xì)心，你犯的錯(cuò)誤越少。根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知句子缺少成分"細(xì)心、越少"。固定結(jié)構(gòu)："the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)"，越……，就越……。 細(xì)心 ，careful，形容詞，多音節(jié)詞；比較級(jí)是mre careful。 錯(cuò)誤，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，mistakes ，因此修飾其的形容詞"少"用few，few的比較級(jí)是fewer。故答案為：careful；fewer。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查漢譯英。注意固定結(jié)構(gòu)："the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)"，越……，就越……。
43． Sam is fatter than Jhn.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)
Jhn is Sam.
【答案】nt as/s fat as
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】固定搭配；“nt as/s+形容詞原級(jí)+as”表示前者不如后者
【解析】【分析】句意：翰胖不如薩姆胖。根據(jù)上下兩句對(duì)照可知缺少成分"比……胖"。fatter，更胖的，形容詞。句子 Jhn is________Sam.的主語(yǔ)是Jhn，因此句意是： 翰胖不如薩姆胖 。固定結(jié)構(gòu)：nt as/s+原級(jí)+as…，不如……，比不上……。fatter的原級(jí)是fat。故答案為：nt as/s fat as。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換。注意固定結(jié)構(gòu)：nt as/s+原級(jí)+as…，不如……，比不上……。
44． I ften make my baby sister laugh.(寫(xiě)出句子結(jié)構(gòu))
【答案】主+謂+賓+賓補(bǔ)。
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】主語(yǔ)；謂語(yǔ)；賓語(yǔ)；主謂賓賓（SVOO）
【解析】【分析】句意： 我經(jīng)常逗我的小妹妹笑。 I 我，人稱(chēng)代詞主格，作主語(yǔ)； make使，讓?zhuān)挂蹌?dòng)詞，作謂語(yǔ) ； my我的，形容詞性物主代詞，做定語(yǔ)，修飾 baby sister ；baby sister小妹妹，名詞短語(yǔ)，作動(dòng)詞make的賓語(yǔ)；laugh大笑，動(dòng)詞原形，作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，用來(lái)補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明baby sister做某事。ften，經(jīng)常，副詞，作狀語(yǔ)，修飾動(dòng)詞make。因此結(jié)構(gòu)是： I （主語(yǔ)）ften（狀語(yǔ)） make（謂語(yǔ)） my（定語(yǔ)） baby sister（賓語(yǔ)） laugh（賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）。故答案為：主+謂+賓+賓補(bǔ)。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查句型的結(jié)構(gòu)。 首先對(duì)句子中的每個(gè)成分進(jìn)行逐一分析； 明確句子的主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)等基本成分構(gòu)成； 注意使役動(dòng)詞和賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)； 最后對(duì)句子的整體結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行了總結(jié)，確定句子的結(jié)構(gòu)類(lèi)型是主+謂+賓+賓補(bǔ)。
45． the, n, rain, we, f, time, culdn't, because , arrive, heavy,(連詞成句）
【答案】We culdn't arrive n time because f the heavy rain.
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】介詞短語(yǔ)；肯定陳述句；一般過(guò)去時(shí)；形容詞作定語(yǔ)置于名詞前
【解析】【分析】詞意： the這， n在……上， rain雨, we我們, f介詞, time時(shí)間, culdn't不能, because因?yàn)?, arrive到達(dá), heavy量大的。句意： 我們因?yàn)榇笥隂](méi)能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)。we人稱(chēng)代詞主格做主語(yǔ)， culdn't arrive 不能到達(dá)，固定短語(yǔ)： n time 按時(shí)， 固定短語(yǔ)： because f因?yàn)?，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞， heavy rain 大雨，the，定冠詞，表示特指，放在名詞前。故答案為：We culdn't arrive n time because f the heavy rain.??????
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞成句。根據(jù)詞義和標(biāo)點(diǎn)確定句意，從而確定句子。
六、短文填空： (共 10 小題，每題 1 分，共 10 分）
用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空限填一個(gè)單詞。）
My name is Wang Lei, and I am a middle schl student in Grade 8. I have a busy 46． enjyable life, filled with varius activities .In my free time, I enjy 47． the guitar. I practice playing it every day, smetimes even fr hurs. It's ne f my favrite 48． . The sund f the guitar always brings me peace and relaxatin.
T keep myself healthy, I regularly d 49． . I g jgging in the park nce a week, and I als play basketball with my friends 50． a week. Exercise nt nly helps me 51． in gd shape but als makes me relaxed. I als care abut my mental health a lt. The 52． has becme an indispensable( 不 可或缺的) part f my life. I use it t search fr infrmatin, watch educatinal vides, and even cmmunicate with my friends frm ther cuntries. Hwever, I get t knw the imprtance f balancing my 53． and ffline life, s I make sure nt t spend t much time 54． the Internet.
As a Grade 8 student, I knw the value f a healthy diet. I try t eat 55． . I believe that a balanced diet is imprtant fr my physical and mental health..
【答案】46．but；47．playing；48．hbbies；49．exercise；50．twice；51．stay；52．Internet；53．nline；54．n；55．healthily
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】記敘文；自我管理；行為習(xí)慣；生活方式
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 主要講述王磊是一名八年級(jí)的中學(xué)生，他過(guò)著忙碌而充實(shí)的生活，喜歡彈吉他，定期鍛煉以保持健康，重視心理健康并使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)但注意平衡線(xiàn)上與線(xiàn)下生活。他還注重健康飲食，認(rèn)為均衡飲食對(duì)身心健康很重要。
but但是，play玩 ，tw兩個(gè)，in在……里，Internet互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，r或者 ，exercise鍛煉身體， healthy健康的，nline線(xiàn)上的，stay保持， n在……上，hbby愛(ài)好。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空?？疾樵~匯在語(yǔ)篇中的運(yùn)用能力。注意理解句意，首先讀一遍,然后再逐一作答。根據(jù)空格前后的詞匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)，判斷空格處應(yīng)填入的詞性。注意句型、 搭配、短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境。
46．句意： 我過(guò)著忙碌而愉快的生活，充滿(mǎn)了各種活動(dòng)。兩個(gè)形容詞busy繁忙的，和enjyable愉快的，是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，是用but來(lái)連接，表示即雖然生活忙碌但也很愉快。故答案為：but。
47．句意： 在空閑時(shí)間，我喜歡彈吉他。固定搭配：play the +樂(lè)器，演奏某種樂(lè)器。guitar，吉他，因此前面用play；固搭配enjy ding sth，喜歡做某事，play 的動(dòng)名詞是playing。故答案為：playing。
48．句意： 這是我最喜歡的愛(ài)好之一。根據(jù)I practice playing it every day, smetimes even fr hurs. It's ne f my favrite可知it指代的是前文的playing the guitar，屬于個(gè)人的興趣愛(ài)好，選hbby，是可數(shù)名詞； 固定短語(yǔ)：ne f+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，其中的之一。因此hbby要用復(fù)數(shù)形式hbbies。故答案為：hbbies。
49．句意： 為了保持健康，我定期鍛煉身體。根據(jù)T keep myself healthy，可知我想要身體好，所以定期鍛煉身體，選exercise，不可數(shù)名詞。固定短語(yǔ)：d exercise，做鍛煉。故答案為：exercise。
50．句意： 我每周去公園慢跑一次，還和我的朋友每周打兩次籃球。.根據(jù)前文I g jgging in the park nce a week, and I als play basketball with my friends5 a week.可知是描述我鍛煉的頻率，選tw，與a week搭配，表示一周兩次，用副詞形式twice。故答案為：twice。
51．句意： 鍛煉不僅讓我保持良好的體態(tài)，還讓我感到放松。根據(jù)I g jgging in the park nce a week, and I als play basketball with my friends5 a week.可知作者的體型保持的很好，選動(dòng)詞stay。stay in gd shape保持好身材。固定句型：helpful sb. d sth.幫助某人做某事，因此空格處用動(dòng)詞原形直接填stay。故答案為：stay。
52．句意：網(wǎng)絡(luò)已經(jīng)成為我生活中不可或缺的一部分。根據(jù)I use it t search fr infrmatin, watch educatinal vides, and even cmmunicate with my friends frm ther cuntries.，可知作者經(jīng)常使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，所以互聯(lián)網(wǎng)成為了他生活中不可或缺的部分，選Internet，不可數(shù)名詞，直接填I(lǐng)nternet。故答案為：Internet。
53．句意： 然而，我了解到平衡我的工作和線(xiàn)下生活的重要性。與根據(jù)下文ffline"線(xiàn)下的"，與之相對(duì)，選nline：形容詞，線(xiàn)上的。故答案為：nline。
54．句意： 所以我確保不會(huì)在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間。固定短語(yǔ)：n the Internet在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上。故答案為：n。
55．句意： 我要嘗試著健康地吃東西。根據(jù)As a Grade 8 student, I knw the value f a healthy diet，可知作者嘗試健康地吃東西，選healthy ；修飾動(dòng)詞eat，要用副詞healthily。故答案為：healthily。
七、讀寫(xiě)綜合。（本題分為 A、B 兩部分，共 20 分）A. 回答問(wèn)題（本題共 5 小題，每小題 1 分，共 5 分）
回答問(wèn)題
As we all knw, it's imprtant t have gd friends and get n well with ur friends.
Why are friends s imprtant t us? There are many reasns, but I think the mst imprtant ne is that friends can make ur wrld mre and mre clrful. When we are happy, they will share ur happiness; when we are dwn, they always cheer us up, when we are in truble, they are always ready t help us ut.
I have a friend like this. Her name is Fina. She is a warm-hearted girl and mre utging than me. She can get n well with almst everyne. She shares everything with me. We spend much time tgether just like sisters. As fr hbbies, we bth like studying cmputer science. Last week, she wn a prize in a cmputer cmpetitin. I was really happy fr her and really prud f her. I cngratulated( 祝 賀 ) her again and again and gave her a big hug in tears. In study, we usually help each ther and learn frm each ther. I am weak in math. She ften explains the math exercises t me ver and ver again patiently(耐心地). Thanks t her help, I made prgress in last math exam.
Friends are like lamps and they can light up ur life, My friends are very imprtant t me and I can't leave them.
（1）Why are friends imprtant t the writer?
56．When we are in truble, what will ur friends d?
57．What is Fina's hbby?
58．Hw did the writer feel when Fina gt the prize?
59．Which subject is the writer weak in?
【答案】56．Because friends can make ur wrld mre and mre clrful.
They are always ready t help us ut.
57．She like studying cmputer science.
58．She was really happy fr her and really prud f her.
59．She is weak in math.
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】記敘文；人際關(guān)系與交往；細(xì)節(jié)理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要講述擁有好朋友的重要性，指出朋友可以豐富我們的生活并在困難時(shí)期提供支持。文章通過(guò)作者與Fina的友誼說(shuō)明了這一點(diǎn)，他們有著相似的興趣，F(xiàn)ina還幫助作者學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】 考查閱讀理解。首先要仔細(xì)閱讀題目，理解問(wèn)題的具體要求；接著需要在文本中定位與問(wèn)題相關(guān)的信息，最后根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境驗(yàn)證、推導(dǎo)出答案。轉(zhuǎn)述是注意改變句子的人稱(chēng)或時(shí)態(tài)。
56．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Why are friends s imprtant t us? There are many reasns, but I think the mst imprtant ne is that friends can make ur wrld mre and mre clrful."，可知朋友對(duì)作者來(lái)說(shuō)很重要，因?yàn)榕笥芽梢宰屪髡叩氖澜绺迂S富多彩。故答案為：Because friends can make ur wrld mre and mre clrful。
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"when we are in truble, they are always ready t help us ut."，可知當(dāng)我們遇到麻煩時(shí)，我們的朋友會(huì)隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備幫助我們擺脫困境。故答案為：They are always ready t help us ut.
57．根據(jù)"As fr hbbies, we bth like studying cmputer science."，可知Fina的愛(ài)好是研究計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)。故答案為：She like studying cmputer science.
58．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)" Last week, she wn a prize in a cmputer cmpetitin.I was really happy fr her and really prud f her."，可知當(dāng)Fina得獎(jiǎng)時(shí)，作者感到非常高興和自豪。故答案為：She was really happy fr her and really prud f her.
59． 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"I am weak in math."，可知作者不擅長(zhǎng)的科目是數(shù)學(xué)。故答案為：She is weak in math.
八、讀寫(xiě)綜合。（本題分為 A、B 兩部分，共 20 分）B. 書(shū)面表達(dá)（共 15 分）
60． 朋友，是我們寶貴的財(cái)富。每個(gè)人都有很多朋友。誰(shuí)是你最要好、最貼心的朋友呢？請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示用英文寫(xiě)一篇短文。
我最好的朋友
簡(jiǎn)單描述你和你的朋友共同點(diǎn)
不同點(diǎn)
(要求使用比較等級(jí)進(jìn)行描述）
描述朋友幫助你的一次經(jīng)歷1.時(shí)間
你從朋友身上學(xué)到了什么？
作文要求：
1. 可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息；
2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱(chēng)和考生的真實(shí)姓名；
3. 語(yǔ)句通順，邏輯連貫，詞數(shù)不少于 80，題目已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)
My Best Friend
Friends are very imprtant in ur lives. I have a gd friend.
【答案】略
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】命題作文；材料作文；記敘文；同伴間交往的品質(zhì)
【解析】【分析】這是提示性作文，要求以My best friend為題，寫(xiě)一篇記敘文，描述最要好、最貼心的朋友。寫(xiě)作步驟：引言簡(jiǎn)要介紹主題，即"我最好的朋友"；主體①描述共同點(diǎn)：使用比較等級(jí)描述與朋友在性格、興趣等方面的相似之處。②描述不同點(diǎn)：同樣使用比較等級(jí)，指出與朋友在某些方面的不同。③描述幫助經(jīng)歷：按時(shí)間順序詳細(xì)描述一次朋友幫助自己的經(jīng)歷，包括背景、過(guò)程、結(jié)果等。④學(xué)到的東西：列舉并闡述從朋友身上學(xué)到的兩點(diǎn)重要品質(zhì)或技能。結(jié)尾：總結(jié)全文，強(qiáng)調(diào)朋友的重要性。作文主要使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)注意正確使用比較等級(jí)（如，the mst...）來(lái)描述不同點(diǎn)。敘述事件時(shí)，注意時(shí)間順序和邏輯連貫性。確保文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，段落分明。避免使用過(guò)于復(fù)雜或生僻的詞匯。注意語(yǔ)法和拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤，保持文章整潔。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查的是一篇記敘性短文寫(xiě)作，描述"我最好的朋友"，要求結(jié)合個(gè)人經(jīng)歷，展現(xiàn)與朋友之間的深厚友誼及朋友對(duì)個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)的影響。文章內(nèi)容要求真實(shí)、具體，能夠觸動(dòng)人心，通過(guò)描述與朋友之間的深厚情誼和相互幫助，傳達(dá)出對(duì)友誼的珍視和感激之情。需要注意時(shí)態(tài)的正確使用，特別是描述過(guò)去經(jīng)歷時(shí)要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。語(yǔ)句通順，邏輯清晰，避免冗余和重復(fù)。寫(xiě)作技巧或重點(diǎn)：使用比較等級(jí)突出朋友之間的相似性和差異性；通過(guò)具體事例增強(qiáng)文章的說(shuō)服力和感染力；注意段落之間的過(guò)渡和銜接，使文章結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊、流暢。可能短語(yǔ)或句子：share sth.wit sb； the jy f helping thers……She was always there fr me when I needed help the mst.
Trip 1 Luji Muntain
Bring yur strng shes fr the hiking in a beautiful area f Luji Muntain. Yu can find many kinds f wild flwers in this area.
Time: July 23— July 26 Tel: 3598432 Adult: $120.00 Child: $60.00
Trip 2 Beihai Park
This is a beautiful park with different kinds f plants. Take yur digital camera and enjy the great sights here. It is a gd place fr fishing.
Time: July 21—July 22 Tel: 3597543 Adult: $20.00 Child: Free
Trip 3 The Big Valley
Put n yur warm clthes, and cme fr a night walk alng the Big Valley. Many f the animals yu will see n this trip can nly be seen at night.
Time: July 15—July 21 Tel: 3497243 Adult: $180.00 Nt fr children
Trip 4 The Beautiful Lugu Lake
Wear yur sun hat and enjy wnderful sunshine, yu can take the bat t different islands fr sightseeing. Time: July 20—July 29 Tel: 3497432
Adult: $200.00 Child: $100.00
A. What can we learn frm them
B. Yu can ask ne f yur parents t play with yu
C. They may influence(影響) yu mre than anyne else yu will meet
D. Share yur feelings and ask fr help
E. Hw can kids get n with their parents
F. D yur best at all things
but,, play, tw, in, Internet,, r, exercise, healthy, nline, stay, n, hbby
Trip 1 Luji Muntain
Bring yur strng shes fr the hiking in a beautiful area f Luji Muntain. Yu can find many kinds f wild flwers in this area.
Time: July 23— July 26 Tel: 3598432 Adult: $120.00 Child: $60.00
Trip 2 Beihai Park
This is a beautiful park with different kinds f plants. Take yur digital camera and enjy the great sights here. It is a gd place fr fishing.
Time: July 21—July 22 Tel: 3597543 Adult: $20.00 Child: Free
Trip 3 The Big Valley
Put n yur warm clthes, and cme fr a night walk alng the Big Valley. Many f the animals yu will see n this trip can nly be seen at night.
Time: July 15—July 21 Tel: 3497243 Adult: $180.00 Nt fr children
Trip 4 The Beautiful Lugu Lake
Wear yur sun hat and enjy wnderful sunshine, yu can take the bat t different islands fr sightseeing. Time: July 20—July 29 Tel: 3497432
Adult: $200.00 Child: $100.00
A. What can we learn frm them
B. Yu can ask ne f yur parents t play with yu
C. They may influence(影響) yu mre than anyne else yu will meet
D. Share yur feelings and ask fr help
E. Hw can kids get n with their parents
F. D yur best at all things
but,, play, tw, in, Internet,, r, exercise, healthy, nline, stay, n, hbby

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