湖南省長沙市立信中學2024-2025學年八年級上學期第一次月考英語試題-A4-試卷下載-教習網(wǎng)

第二部分閱讀（共三節(jié)，計30分）
第一節(jié) （共11小題，每小題2分，滿分22分）
閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。
A
USED BOOK SALE
( ) 21. Hw lng will the bk sale last?
A. Fur days.B. Five days.C. Six days.
( ) 22. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. On Saturday, bks are much cheaper.B. On Tuesday, we can buy bks at 4 pm.
C. On Sunday, the bk sale will last hurs.
B
Instead f nly taking pictures f famus places, yung peple nw lve t cllect stamps f sme fun places like museums and shps during travel. Stamp cllecting becmes a fresh and cl way fr yung peple t recrd (記錄) their travels.
Kuang Zhaxin, a 25-year-ld dentist, lves traveling. And she als lves t use a scrapbk (剪貼簿) t recrd her travels. Early last year, during ne f her trips, she came acrss stamp cllecting and decided t bring it int her scrapbk. Nw, befre each trip, she lks fr stamp cllecting strategies (攻略) nline. Every time n her trip, she can cllect many stamps.
“I like these interesting stamps. They are clurful pictures f nice places, names f the places and phts f famus peple. They help me recrd my happy travels.” says Kuang.
Shi Junchu, 29, frm Yunnan came acrss stamp cllecting three years ag while traveling in Wuhan, Hubei. She thinks it is a gd way f recrding her travels. She always carries a ntebk fr cllecting stamps whenever she travels. She nw has six ntebks with stamps.
“Stamp cllecting adds mre meaning t my travels. Turning the pages f thse ntebks feels like lking at phts. I can remember what delicius fd I had, and what fun experiences I enjyed.” says Shi.
Stamp cllecting is really a cl way t recrd travels. D yu like this way?
( ) 23. What can we knw abut Kuang and Shi?
A. Shi tks her phne t recrd her travels.B. Kuang began t cllect stamps 3 years ag.
C. Bth Kuang and Shi enjy cllecting stamps.
( ) 24. What des the underlined wrd “they” mean in paragraph 3?
A. Nice places.B. Interesting stamps.C. Famus peple.
( ) 25. What’s the structure f the passage?
A. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥ B. ①②/③/④⑤/⑥C. ①/②③/④⑤/⑥
( ) 26. In which part f a magazine can we find the passage?
A. SprtsB. HealthC. Travel
C
What clr is a tennis ball? Ask yur classmates, and they might give yu sme surprising answers. The Atlantic asked 30,000 peple this questin. Fifty-tw percent said tennis balls are green. Frty-tw percent said yellw, and six percent said smething else.
Accrding t the Internatinal Tennis Federatin (ITF), tennis balls are yellw. S, why d many peple say that they’re green?
When we first see a thing in natural light, ur brains (大腦) remember its true clr. Thught it is seen in different kinds f light later, ur brains can still tell its true clr. Scientists call this clr cnstancy (色彩恒常性). Fr example, we knw that China’s flag is red. When we see it under purple light, we still knw it is red, thugh it lks like a different clr.
Hwever, the clr f a tennis ball is a little different. It is a cmbinatin (結(jié)合) f yellw, a “warm” clr, and green, a “cl” clr.
The magazine says that when ur brains try t find ut what clr the ball is, sme peple ignre cl clrs like green, blue and purple. S they see the ball as yellw. Others ignre warm clrs, such as red, yellw and range and see the ball as green. They have different pinins because they ignre different clrs.
( ) 27. Hw many peple think tennis balls are green accrding t paragraph 1?
A. 15,600.B. 30,000.C. 12,600.
( ) 28. Which f the fllwing can best describe “clr cnstancy”?
A. A lt f peple see tennis balls as green r yellw.
B. China’s flag is red thugh it is under purple light.
C. China’s flag is in different clr under different light.
( ) 29. What des the underlined wrd “ignre” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. 忽略B. 分辨C. 混合
( ) 30. What is the main purpse (目的) f the text?
A. T shw readers that light can make clrs lk different.
B. T tell readers the true clrs f a tennis ball and China’s flag.
C. T explain (解釋) why peple see tennis balls in different clrs.
第二節(jié) （共4小題，每小題2分，滿分8分）
閱讀下面短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項僅使用一次。
If yu’re feeling sad, there are sme ways t help yu t get yur smile back. 31. .
Sn Being S Hard n Yurself
We put a lt f stress (壓力) n urselves. When yu’re feeling sad, try t think abut the things in life yu shuld thank fr. 32. . Stp putting s much stress n yurself, and be happy with wh yu are right nw.
Get Up and Mve
One f the best ways t make yurself happy when yu’re having a bad day is t get up and d sme exercise. 33. . Whatever yu d, get up, get mving and get ver it.
34. .
Family members and friends are always there fr yu when yu are feeling sad frm time t time. Even if yu can’t see them in persn, pick up the phne and call smene yu lve. Smetimes all yu need is smene t listen t yu and give yu sme ideas.
Find a Way t Laugh
We take life a little t seriusly smetimes, s let’s think abut it: Hw yu’re feeling nw is ne little mment ut f thusands. 35. . They may make yu feel better.
31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）
第一節(jié) （共10小題，每小題1.5分，計15分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Jenny was a thin elephant. One day, she 36 because the ther elephants called her “Skinny (皮包骨的) Jenny” and laughed at her.
Then Jenny heard smene crying frm behind a tree. She went there and fund a very big giraffe. He cried 37 because ther giraffes laughed at him and called him “Huge Hug”.
Hug tld Jenny everything. Jenny 38 hw sad she was and gt very angry (生氣的). “Stp it!” she said t ther giraffes.
Jenny and Hug 39 . They went t a river. Hug said, “Thank yu fr helping me.” Jenny said, “I knw hw yu feel. Everyne calls me ‘Skinny Jenny’. It makes me 40 , t.”
Nbdy wants t be friends with them, s they 41 t be each ther’s friends. Jenny fund that because f Hug’s rund shape he culd swim 42 them mst giraffes. Hug fund that think Jenny culd use her ears t swim.
At first, ther elephants and giraffes laughed at their 43 . But later, they fund that bth f them ften helped thers tgether. The giraffes fund that Jenny culd bring 44 t them when they g n water. The elephants fund that Hug culd see tigers befre they culd.
Nw 45 laughed at them and many felt like being friends with them.
( ) 36. A. triedB. criedC. smiled
( ) 37. A. lazilyB. ludlyC. hardly
( ) 38. A. thughtB. rememberedC. frgt
( ) 39. A. came backB. stayed upC. ran ff
( ) 40. A. unhappyB. bredC. hungry
( ) 41. A. dislikedB. decidedC. helped
( ) 42. A. lessB. mreC. better
( ) 43. A. friendshipB. talentC. result
( ) 44. A. fdB. fruitC. water
( ) 45. A. nbdyB. anybdyC. smebdy
第二節(jié) （共10小題，計10分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Last year, Bb visited Vancuver, Canada alne. He went there fr a 46. (cmpete) abut envirnment (環(huán)境).
When it was ver, he traveled t the Rcky Muntains and stayed in the Maple Leaf Htel. He wanted t enjy 47. (he) there, s he tk 48. shrt walk t lk at the special plants in the frest (森林). After a few hurs, he knew he tk the wrng way, but was sure he culd get back t the htel. Hwever, after walking fr several hurs the next day, Bb knew he was in truble. “49. I had my mbile phne, I culd prbably make just ne call, because the battery (電池) was almst dead. I didn’t knw the number f my htel and I didn’t want t wrry my family if I didn’t really have t,” said Bb. He went n walking fr three days. He knew which plants he culd eat and he had little difficulty finding them.
On the 50. (fur) day, he knew it was hpeless and decided t call his family. “It was 51. (surprise) when he spke t me n the phne, because he was quite calm (冷靜的),” said Shirley, Bb’s wife. “He seemed 52. (be) safe.” Shirley called the Maple Leaf Htel at nce. “That week lts f visitrs went t the city t watch basketball games, and we 53. (think) Mr. Rigsby went there t,” said the htel wner. As sn as Shirley phned, the htel asked sme wrkers t lk 54. Bb. They fund him abut ne hur later, and 55. (luck), he was quite unhurt. “I will never g t the frest withut a guide. I never want an experience like that again,” said Bb.
第四部分讀寫綜合（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）
第一節(jié) （共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
After nt swimming in big races fr ver fur years, China’s Olympic champin (奧運冠軍) Sun Yang is back! As a 32-year-ld swimmer, he is still ne f the best in China.
On August 25, Sun wn the men’s 400m race at the NSSC in Hefei, Anhui. He finished in 3 minutes and 49.58 secnds. This wasn’t his fastest time ever, but it was still a big win because he wrked very hard ver the past frm years.
Sun became famus after winning the first place in men’s swimming at the Lndn 2012. In 2020, Sun was given an eight-year ban (禁賽) because f a prblem with a dping test (藥檢), but it was later shrtened t fur years and three mnths. This stpped him frm swimming in the Tky and Paris Olympics.
During the ban, Sun trained by himself, withut the help f a team. He wrked s hard that he didn’t take a day ff frm training.
“The past fur years was s hard, but it made me strnger.” said Sun after his win. “Nw I enjy each and every race even mre, and I will never give up swimming n matter what happens.”
56. Hw ld is Sun Yang?

57. When did Sun Yang becme famus?

58. Did Sun swim in the Tky and Pairs Olympics?

59. Hw des Sun Yang like the past fur years?

60. D yu think Sun is great? Why r why nt?

第二節(jié)（滿分15分）
61. 俗話說：健康是最大的財富。為了了解同學們的生活習慣，引導(dǎo)大家健康生活，上周第一中學的老師們組織各班開展了問卷調(diào)查（survey）。下周是部分項目的統(tǒng)計結(jié)果，假如你是該校學生，請根據(jù)圖表提示寫一篇短文，簡要描述圖表情況，針對圖中的各項信息向同學們提出改善生活習慣的建議？并提醒大家注重健康，培養(yǎng)良好的生活習慣。
要求：
包含圖表中所有要點，并適當發(fā)揮使行文連貫；
字數(shù)80詞左右（文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；
不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名、學校等信息。
Last week, we did a survey abut students’ living habits.

★ Friday, Octber 11, 3 pm - 7 pm
★ Saturday, Octber 12, 9 pm - 7 pm
★ Sunday, Octber 13, 9 pm - 4 pm
★ Mnday, Octber 14, 9 pm - 4 pm (Half-Price Bks n Mnday!)
★ Tuesday, Octber 15, 1 pm - 3 pm (50% ff)
A. Yu can try the fllwing ways
B. Ask fr help frm peple yu lve
C. Think abut what yu have, nt what yu dn’t have
D. Yu can watch yur favrite funny shws, mvies r vides nline
E. Any exercise such as taking a walk arund the blck can be useful

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