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(譯林版)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級英語上學(xué)期期末模擬檢測卷04( 含答案)
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這是一份(譯林版)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級英語上學(xué)期期末模擬檢測卷04( 含答案),共6頁。
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。
2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
一.單項選擇
1.—My new classmate is a nice girl. But smetimes she is nt quiet enugh.
—Cme n! N ne is____________. Dn't be s hard n her.
A. serius B. humrus C.perfect D.hnest
2.Because f all the scial wrkers' hard wrk,the city wn thewith COVID﹣19 in such a shrt time.( )
A.discussinB.huntingC.fightD.sickness
3.The dctrs did what they culdhis sick daughter.( )
A.t saveB.savingC.saveD.saved
4.—Can I have sme mre juice,Mum?
—Srry dear,but there is left.( )
A.a(chǎn) littleB.nneC.nthingD.n
5.Peple were waiting fr the traffic lightsan SUV ran int the crwd(人群).Three persns died and ten were hurt.( )
A.whenB.whileC.becauseD.if
6.In the pem,the wrd"shwer" rhymes with"".( )
A.twelB.hurC.slwerD.windw
7.—Yu play with fire.
—Yu are right.Firebe very dangerus smetimes.( )
A.shuldn't;mustB.may nt;can
C.mustn't;canD.may nt;must
8.The bys are busythe new pictures n the wall t make it mre beautiful.( )
A.putting nB.putting up
C.putting awayD.putting in
9.He turned arundand fund that his mther seemed.( )
A.quiet;sadlyB.quietly;sad
C.quiet;sadD.quietly;sadly
10.﹣﹣There's a heavy strm.As a result,Mr.Black cannt fly here t speak t us tday.
﹣﹣I really lk frward t meeting him.( )
A.Yu're welcme!B.Take care!
C.What a shame!D.N way!
11.We really had bad luck. Our car____________between tw villages.
A.came dwnB. brke dwnC. went dwnD.lked dwn
12.---What ___________heavy snw it was!
---Yes, but I lve ___________air after it snws. It smells s fresh.
A.the;a B.a(chǎn); the C.the;the D.a(chǎn); a
13.---Hw was yur visit t the park?
---It culdn’t be a _______ne. The weather was terrible and I had a bad cld after the trip.
A.mre exciting B.mre terribly C.wrst D.mre awful
14. As a true friend, I can see the sadness in her eyes, ______thers just believe the smile n her face.
A.while B.because C.befre D.if
15.The sentence structure f "We call the baby panda Xi Wang." is .( )
A.S+V+PB.S+V+OC.S+V+ IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC
六、根據(jù)句意或所給漢語提示完成填空。
1. It was a pity that we missed the _______(開始) f this wnderful mvie.
2. It was difficult fr the little girl t _______(描述) her mther's lks t the pliceman.
3. He was badly hurt in the car accident.What an _______(糟糕的) day!
4. Smetimes yu may have t g in sme wrng _______(方向) befre finding the right ne.
5. The by became much _______(困倦的) after reading fr 3 hurs withut stpping.
6. My terrible__________________(牙痛) made me unable t g t sleep last night.
7. Jhn gt a jb ffer frm a big cmpany, but he didn't______________(接受) it.
8. In Autumn, the path is usually______________(覆蓋) with glden fallen leaves.
9. The radi says a______________(暴風(fēng)雨) is n its way. We must prepare fr it.
10. There is______________(厚的) grass n the land. Hrses never wrry abut having nthing t eat.
11.----The alarm clck is brken and there’s a lt f traffic and the weather is...
----Oh, by, yu _______________(make) up an excuse(借口) again, can yu just admit(承認(rèn)) yur mistakes?
12.It’s pssible that a persn with better educatin(教育) finds a jb ___________(easy) than thers.
13. ----Tm, keep away frm the grassland!
---Oh, I’m srry, Mr. Li. I ______________(nt d) it again.
14.Every year a lt f ______________(tur) cme t visit the Great Wall in China.
15.I saw the student ____________(climb) thrugh the windw and get int the rm.
16. G t bed early, r yu may feel _____________(sleep) in class tmrrw.
17. There are n drinks _____________(leave) at hme. What abut drinking sme water?
18. He rushed int the classrm angrily, _____________(drp) his glasses nt the grund.
三.綜合填空
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
What will ur wrld be like if there are n insects? It might sund nice in the 1._______(begin).There wuld be n bugs r flies in yur rm. But in fact, this culd cause really serius 2._______(prblem).
The bad news is that the number f insects keeps 3._______(drp) these years. Scientists sayit's 4._______(main) because f the use f pesticides(農(nóng)藥). They destry the places that insects livein.
What wuld happen if all insects died ut? It's almst impssible t predict(預(yù)測), but theresults wuld be terrible. We need insects t pllinate(授粉) crps. They als break dwn deadplants and animals and turn them 5._______new useful things. We need them 6._______(keep)thesil(土壤) healthy. 7._______insects, many animals wuld have nthing t eat. They wuld ghungry and die.
The first thing we need t d is t let mre peple understand the 8._______(imprtant)f thenatural wrld, bth fr what it des fr us and fr 9._______(it). The best place t start is with ur
10._______(child). We shuld teach them envirnmental awareness(環(huán)保意識) at an early age.
四.書面表達(dá)
假如你是Millie, 上周你和同學(xué)們?nèi)ヒ吧鷦游飯@參觀,了解到很多動物的生存現(xiàn)狀,想在全校范圍內(nèi)呼吁共同保護(hù)野生動物。請根據(jù)下面表格中提示的內(nèi)容用英語寫一封倡議書。單詞量100左右。內(nèi)容必須包括表格中的所有要點。
注意:
參考詞匯 nature reserve, Wild Animals Club;
文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear all,
Last week, my classmates and I went t the Wild Animal Park. We learnt a lt abut wild animals there. We are writing t yu that many wild animals are nw in danger.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Animals are ur friends. They need ur prtectin.
Yurs sincerely,
Millie
動物的現(xiàn)狀
居住地越來越少;
無食可覓;
(自擬1-2點);
造成這種現(xiàn)狀的原因
自然災(zāi)害,如:洪水,暴風(fēng)雪等;
過度砍伐,大肆捕殺;
(自擬1-2點);
應(yīng)對措施
立法保護(hù)動物;
(自擬1-2點);
發(fā)出倡議
(自擬1-2點)
答案
一.單項選擇
1.C。根據(jù) “不要對她太苛刻” 可知是說沒有人是完美的,perfect 表示 “完美的”,serius 表示 “嚴(yán)肅的”,humrus 表示 “幽默的”,hnest 表示 “誠實的”,選 C。
2.C。win the fight with... 表示 “與…… 的戰(zhàn)斗中獲勝”,這里說在與新冠疫情的戰(zhàn)斗中獲勝,選 C。
3.A。這里用動詞不定式作目的狀語,“醫(yī)生們盡他們所能去救他生病的女兒”,選 A。
4.B。根據(jù) “srry” 可知沒有果汁了,nne 表示 “沒有一點,沒有一個”,強調(diào)數(shù)量,a little 表示 “一點”,nthing 表示 “什么也沒有”,n 不能單獨使用,選 B。
5.A。“當(dāng)人們正在等交通燈時,一輛 SUV 沖進(jìn)人群”,when 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,從句中的動詞可以是短暫性動詞也可以是延續(xù)性動詞,while 從句中的動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞,這里 ran 是短暫性動詞,用 when,選 A。
6.A。rhyme with 表示 “與…… 押韻”,“shwer” 與 “twel” 押韻,選 A。
7.C。mustn't 表示 “禁止”,can 表示 “可能”,“你禁止玩火。你說得對?;鹩袝r可能非常危險”,選 C。
8.B。put up 表示 “張貼”,這里說男孩們忙著把新畫張貼在墻上,put n 表示 “穿上”,put away 表示 “收拾好”,put in 表示 “放入”,選 B。
9.B。turned arund 是動詞短語,用副詞 quietly 修飾;seem 是系動詞,后接形容詞 sad,選 B。
10.C。根據(jù) “布萊克先生今天不能飛來給我們講話” 可知很遺憾,What a shame! 表示 “多遺憾啊”,Yu're welcme! 表示 “不客氣”,Take care! 表示 “保重”,N way! 表示 “沒門”,選 C。
11.B。break dwn 表示 “出故障”,這里說車在兩個村莊之間出故障了,came dwn 表示 “下來”,went dwn 表示 “下降”,lked dwn 表示 “向下看”,選 B。
12.B?!耙粓龃笱?用 a heavy snw;“雪后的空氣” 是特指,用 the air,選 B。
13.D。根據(jù) “The weather was terrible and I had a bad cld after the trip.” 可知是糟糕的一次參觀,用 awful,比較級是 mre awful,選 D。
14.A。while 表示 “然而”,這里說作為真正的朋友,我能看到她眼中的悲傷,然而其他人只相信她臉上的笑容,選 A。
15.D?!癢e call the baby panda Xi Wang.” 中 “We” 是主語(S),“call” 是謂語(V),“the baby panda” 是直接賓語(DO),“Xi Wang” 是賓語補足語(OC),句子結(jié)構(gòu)是 S+V+DO+OC,選 D。
六、根據(jù)句意或所給漢語提示完成填空。
1.beginning?!半娪暗拈_始” 用 the beginning f the mvie。
2.describe?!懊枋觥?是 describe,t 后接動詞原形。
3.awful。“糟糕的” 是 awful。
4.directins。“方向” 是 directin,這里用復(fù)數(shù)。
5.sleepier。much 修飾比較級,“困倦的” 比較級是 sleepier。
6.tthache?!把劳础?是 tthache。
7.accept?!敖邮堋?是 accept,didn't 后接動詞原形。
8.cvered。be cvered with 表示 “被…… 覆蓋”。
9.strm?!氨╋L(fēng)雨” 是 strm。
10.thick?!昂竦摹?是 thick。
11.are making。根據(jù)語境可知是正在編借口,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,主語是 yu,用 are making。
12.mre easily。修飾動詞 finds 用副詞,根據(jù) than 可知用比較級 mre easily。
13.wn't d。根據(jù)語境可知是將不再做,用一般將來時的否定形式 wn't d。
14.turists?!坝慰汀?是 turist,a lt f 后接復(fù)數(shù)。
15.climb。see sb d sth 表示 “看到某人做某事”,這里用 climb。
16.sleepy。feel sleepy 表示 “感到困倦”。
17.left。left 表示 “剩下的”,這里是過去分詞作后置定語。
18.drpping。這里用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語,drp 的現(xiàn)在分詞是 drpping。
三.綜合填空
1.beginning。in the beginning 表示 “起初”。
2.prblems。prblem 是可數(shù)名詞,這里用復(fù)數(shù)表示 “問題”。
3.drpping。keep ding sth 表示 “一直做某事”,drp 的 -ing 形式是 drpping。
4.mainly。修飾 because f 用副詞 mainly。
5.int。 表示 “把…… 變成……”。
6.t keep。這里用動詞不定式作目的狀語。
7.Withut。“沒有昆蟲” 用 Withut insects。
8.imprtance。the imprtance f... 表示 “…… 的重要性”。
9.itself。這里指自然世界本身,用 itself。
10.children。這里指孩子們,用復(fù)數(shù)。
四.書面表達(dá)
Dear all,
Last week, my classmates and I went t the Wild Animal Park. We learnt a lt abut wild animals there. We are writing t yu that many wild animals are nw in danger.
Wild animals have fewer and fewer living places. They can't find enugh fd. What's mre, sme f them are hunted and killed fr their fur r ther valuable parts. Natural disasters like flds and snwstrms als cause great truble t them.
The reasns are as fllws. Firstly, t much defrestatin makes their habitats disappear. Secndly, peple hunt them withut limit. Thirdly, the pllutin f the envirnment affects their living cnditins.
T prtect wild animals, the gvernment shuld make laws. We shuld als set up mre nature reserves. What's mre, we shuld raise peple's awareness f prtecting wild animals.
Let's take actin nw and prtect wild animals tgether.
Animals are ur friends. They need ur prtectin.
Yurs sincerely,
Millie
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