Ⅰ.情景反應(yīng) 根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。
1. A. At hme. B. On weekdays. C. T Yantai.
2. A. I swam. B. I g t the bank. C. I am dancing.
3. A. N, I dn’t. B. Yes, I did. C. N, I wasn’t.
4. A. Every day. B. Maybe. C. Smetime.
5. A. I sang. B. I ate fruits. C. I draw.
Ⅱ.對話問答 根據(jù)你所聽到的對話及問題，選擇正確答案。
6. A. Yes, she did. B. Yes, he did. C. Yes, they did.
7. A. It was delicius. B. It was bad. C. It was terrible.
8. A. On Sunday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
9. A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Fur times a week.
10. A. He went t Dalian. B. He went t Shanghai. C. He went t Nanjing.
Ⅲ.圖片理解 看圖聽描述，選擇與你所聽到的描述內(nèi)容相符合的選項。（下列圖中有一幅圖片與描述內(nèi)容無關(guān)）

A B C

D E F
11. _______ 12. _______ 13. _______ 14. _______ 15. _______
Ⅳ.聽較長對話，選擇正確答案。
聽第一段對話，作答第16～17小題。
16. Where did the by g?
A. T Qingda. B. T Chengdu. C. T Guizhu.
17. Wh did the by g there with?
A. With his sisters. B. With his parents. C. With his brthers.
聽第二段對話，作答第18～20小題。
18. Hw ften des the by read?
A. Every day. B. Twice. C. Three times.
19. Hw ften des the by d exercise?
A. Three times a week. B. Five times a week. C. Fur times a week.
20 Hw ften des the by g t the mvies?
A. Twice a mnth. B. Once a mnth. C. Three times a mnth.
Ⅴ.短文理解 根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。
21. They went t the Nrth Hill Park by _______.
A. bus B. subway C. bike
22. On the way, they were s _______ that they sang ludly.
A. excited B. bred C. busy
23. They had _______ at the tp f the hill.
A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner
24. Sme girls _______ under the trees and sme bys played games happily.
A. danced B. sang C. drew
25. They didn’t g back until _______ p. m.
A.3:00 B.5:00 C.4:00
Ⅵ.短文理解 根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，將所給信息進行匹配。
26. d exercise A. hardly ever
27. eat vegetables and fish B. fur times a week
28. junk fd C. three times a week
29. d husewrk D. every day
30. sleep abut eight hurs E. ften
二、語言知識運用（共35 分）
Ⅶ.從每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個正確答案。（10分）
1. —What d yu think f _______ mvie Bnie Bears?
—It is _______ enjyable mvie. I lve it.
A. an; theB. the; anC. the; a
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你覺得電影《熊出沒》怎么樣？——這是一部令人愉快的電影。我喜歡它。
考查冠詞。根據(jù)“mvie Bnie Bears”可知此處特指這部電影，用定冠詞the；第二空泛指“一部令人愉快的電影”，enjyable以元音音素開頭，用不定冠詞an。故選B。
2. What bad weather it was! We decided _______.
A. t nt g utB. nt t g utC. g ut
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：多糟糕的天氣?。∥覀儧Q定不出去了。
考查不定式的否定形式。根據(jù)“What bad weather it was!”可知，應(yīng)表達(dá)不出去了，decide nt t d sth.“決定不做某事”。故選B。
3. It’s imprtant fr us _______ tgether with ur family during the Spring Festival.
A. t getB. getC. getting
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：在春節(jié)期間和我們的家人在一起是很重要的。
考查動詞不定式。根據(jù)“It’s imprtant fr with ur family”可知，此處為固定句型“it’s +形容詞+ fr sb. t d sth.”，其中it作形式主語，動詞不定式作真正的主語。故選A。
4. On March 14th, 2018, the famus physicist Stephen William Hawking _______ in his hme. We were all surprised at the news.
A. diesB. diedC. wn
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：2018年3月14日，著名物理學(xué)家斯蒂芬·威廉·霍金在家中去世。我們都對這個消息感到驚訝。
考查動詞辨析和時態(tài)。dies死，動詞單三；died死，動詞過去式；wn贏。根據(jù)“the famus physicist Stephen William his hme”可知霍金在家中去世，根據(jù)“On March 14th, 2018”可知句子用一般過去時。故選B。
5. David des his hmewrk ________ this term than last term.
A. mre carefullyB. mre carefulC. carefully
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)這學(xué)期做作業(yè)比上學(xué)期更認(rèn)真了。
考查副詞比較級。mre carefully更認(rèn)真地，副詞比較級；mre careful更認(rèn)真的，形容詞比較級；carefully認(rèn)真地，副詞原級。根據(jù)“than last term”可知，應(yīng)該用比較級形式，且由“des his hmewrk”可知，應(yīng)該用副詞修飾動詞。故選A。
6. —We may have prblems in finishing the jb.
—Dn’t wrry. Prblems can always _______ the best in us.
A. find utB. bring utC. take ut
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——我們在完成這項工作時可能會遇到問題。——別擔(dān)心。問題總能激發(fā)出我們最好的一面。
考查動詞短語。find ut發(fā)現(xiàn)，查明；bring ut使顯現(xiàn)；take ut排除，取出。根據(jù)“Prblems can best in us.”可知，此處指問題能激發(fā)出人們最好的一面，bring ut the best in sb.“激發(fā)出某人最好的一面”。故選B。
7. All these talent shws have ne thing ________ cmmn.
A. frB. inC. at
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：所有這些選秀節(jié)目都有一個共同點。
考查介詞辨析和固定短語。fr為了；in在……里面；at在。根據(jù)“have ne thing…cmmn”可知，此處用in，have sth. in cmmn“在某方面有共同之處”。故選B。
8. —Yu wn first _______ in the math cmpetitin. Cngratulatins!
—Thank yu.
A. priceB. prizeC. race
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你在數(shù)學(xué)競賽中得了一等獎。祝賀！——謝謝你。
考查名詞辨析。price價格；prize獎、獎品；race競賽。根據(jù)“wn the math cmpetitin”可知此處是指贏得了一等獎。故選B。
9. Mrs. Wang always asks us t _________ cnversatins in English classes.
A. make upB. turn upC. end up
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：在英語課上，王先生總是讓我們編對話。
考查動詞短語。make up編造；turn up出現(xiàn)；end up最終。根據(jù)后面搭配的賓語“cnversatins”可知此處應(yīng)用短語“編造”。故選A。
10. Zhang Guimei nce said. “________ I’m alive, I will dnate (獻身) myself t teaching.”
A Even thughB. As sn asC. As lng as
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：張桂梅曾經(jīng)說過。“只要我活著，我會把自己奉獻給教學(xué)?！?br>考查連詞辨析。Even thugh即使；As sn as一……就…… ；As lng as只要。根據(jù)“I’m alive, I will dnate (獻身) myself t teaching.”可知，句子前后為條件關(guān)系，用as lng as引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選C。
選擇正確選項，其中有一個選項與對話內(nèi)容無關(guān)。
A: Hi, Je. ____11____
B: Hi, Linda. I’m writing an ad t find a rmmate.
A: ___12___
B: I agree with yu. Hw is yur rmmate?
A: ____13____ And she’s tidier than me.
B: Ww, that’s great. I had a bad rmmate a few years ag. He was nisier than anyne else I knew.
A: Why?
B: ____14____ And he hardly ever did the dishes
A: ____15____
B: Yes. I asked him t mve ut after tw mnths.
A: I hpe yu’ll find a gd rmmate sn.
B: Thank yu.
A. My rmmate is as friendly as me.
B. Because he played music ludly every night.
C. Where are yu frm?
D. Having a gd rmmate is imprtant.
E. S he was als much lazier.
F. What are yu ding?
【答案】11. F 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. E
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是Je和Linda之間的一則對話，兩人在談?wù)摳髯允矣训那闆r。
【11題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“I’m writing an ad t find a rmmate.”可知，此處應(yīng)是詢問正在做什么，選項F“你正在做什么？”符合情景。故選F。
【12題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“I agree with yu.”可知，此處應(yīng)是提出了某種觀點/看法，選項D“有一個好的室友很重要?！狈锨榫啊９蔬xD。
【13題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Hw is yur rmmate?”可知，此處應(yīng)是表達(dá)對室友的判斷與評價，選項A“我的室友和我一樣友好。”符合情景。故選A。
【14題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Why?”可知，此處應(yīng)是回答原因，選項B“因為他每天晚上都大聲播放音樂。”符合情景。故選B。
【15題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“And he hardly ever did the dishes.”和下文“Yes.”可知，室友幾乎不洗碗，此處應(yīng)是表達(dá)“他很懶”的評價，然后下文對此表示認(rèn)可，選項E“所以他也更懶了?！狈锨榫?。故選E。
根據(jù)所給對話，填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容，使其完整、通順、正確，每空詞數(shù)不限。
A: Hi, Linda. Lng time n see.
B: Yes, I went t Munt Lu fr vacatin.
A: Sunds gd. ___________16___________?
B: It was great.
A: ___________17___________?
B: I went there with my parents and my sister.
A: What did yu d there?
B: We climbed the muntain, ate delicius fd and tk phts.
A: That sunds interesting. ___________18___________?
B: Yes, mst f the time it was. But n the last day f ur vacatin, it rained heavily. We didn’t ___________19___________. S I was wet and caught a cld.
A: ___________20___________. D yu feel better nw?
B: Yes. Thank yu.
【答案】16. Hw was yur vacatin
17. Wh did yu g there with
18. Was the weather gd
19. take umbrellas/take an umbrella/take raincats
20. I’m srry t hear that
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了B去廬山度假的經(jīng)歷。
【16題詳解】
根據(jù)“ It was great.”可知此處詢問對方的假期怎么樣。故填Hw was yur vacatin。
【17題詳解】
根據(jù)“I went there with my parents and my sister.”可知此處詢問對方是和誰一起去的。故填Wh did yu g there with。
【18題詳解】
根據(jù)“Yes, mst f the time it was. But n the last day f ur vacatin, it rained heavily”可知此處詢問天氣好不好。故填Was the weather gd。
【19題詳解】
根據(jù)“S I was wet and caught a cld.”可知下雨了，應(yīng)該沒有帶雨衣或雨傘，所以淋濕了。故填take umbrellas/take an umbrella/take raincats。
【20題詳解】
根據(jù)“S I was wet and caught a cld.”可知對方感冒了，所以應(yīng)表示遺憾。故填I(lǐng)’m srry t hear that。
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個正確的答案。
Thanks t the “duble reductin” plicy (“雙減”政策), many students have mre time t enjy after- schl activities.
It is ____21____ fr students t take part in these activities. First, it is a gd shrt ____22____ frm study. After the break, students can d better in ____23____ schlwrk. Next, students can ____24____ sme friends while ding after-schl activities. Finally, students can get sme new skills frm the activities. ____25____ example, students can learn hw t play basketball r hw t dance.
21. A. carefulB. badC. gd
22. A. breakB. hbbyC. meeting
23. A. theyB. themC. their
24. A. dB. makeC. take
25. A. AtB. InC. Fr
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了“雙減”政策給學(xué)生帶來的好處。
【21題詳解】
句意：對于學(xué)生來說參加這些活動是有益的。
careful小心的；bad壞的；gd好的。根據(jù)“First, it is a gd the break, students can d better in...”可知，對學(xué)生來說是有益的，be gd fr“對……有益”，故選C。
【22題詳解】
句意：首先，這是學(xué)習(xí)的一個很好的短暫休息。
break休息；hbby愛好；meeting會議。根據(jù)“After the break,”可知，此處指短暫的休息，故選A。
【23題詳解】
句意：休息之后，學(xué)生在他們的學(xué)業(yè)中表現(xiàn)得更好。
they他們；them他們；their他們的。主語是students，且空處在句中作定語修飾名詞schlwrk，所以用their。故選C。
【24題詳解】
句意：其次，學(xué)生可以在做課外活動時結(jié)交朋友。
d做；make成為；take拿。根據(jù)“sme friends ”可知，此處指交朋友，make friends“交朋友”，故選B。
【25題詳解】
句意：比如，學(xué)生們可以學(xué)習(xí)如何打籃球或如何跳舞。
At在；In在……里；Fr例如。fr example“例如”，固定短語，故選C。
從方框中選擇正確選項，完成短文，其中有兩個選項是多余的。
My name is Lucy. I have a gd friend called Grace. She is f the same age as me, but she is ____26____ than me. Als, she has mre friends ____27____ she is mre utging than me. Hwever, I study harder, and I’m ____28____ in music.
Last Sunday, it was a ____29____ day. Grace and I went climbing with a few friends. We spent abut tw hurs ____30____ the muntain. At the tp f the muntain, we tk quite ____31____ few phts and had smething delicius t eat. When climbing dwn the muntain, smething bad happened t Grace. She hurt ____32____ right leg. We helped her climb dwn the muntain and gave her a lt f encuragement (鼓勵) n the way. We ____33____ her t the hspital. She was very thankful.
I think gd friends shuld help and care ____34____ each ther. Just as the ld ____35____ ges, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”
【答案】26. J 27. L
28. A 29. B
30. C 31. D
32. E 33. G
34. H 35. I
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者和朋友一起爬山的故事，通過幫助受傷的朋友，讓作者深刻理解了“患難見真情”這句老話的含義。
【26題詳解】
句意：她和我同齡，但她比我高。根據(jù)“She is f the same age as me, but she me.”可知，空后是than“比”，空處應(yīng)填入比較級，結(jié)合備選詞可知，taller“更高”符合語境。故選J。
【27題詳解】
句意：此外，她有更多的朋友，因為她比我更外向。根據(jù)“Als, she has mre is mre utging than me.”可知，設(shè)空處的前后句意存在因果關(guān)系，前果后因，because符合語境。故選L。
【28題詳解】
句意：然而，我學(xué)習(xí)更加努力，并且我在音樂方面很有天賦。根據(jù)“I’ music”和備選詞可知，此處指在音樂方面有天賦，be talented in“在某方面有天賦”。故選A。
【29題詳解】
句意：上周日，天氣晴朗。根據(jù)“it was ”和備選詞可知，此處指晴朗的一天，sunny“晴朗的”。故選B。
【30題詳解】
句意：我們花了大約兩個小時爬山。根據(jù)“We spent abut tw muntain.”和備選詞可知，此處指爬山，spend time ding sth.“花費時間做某事”，空處應(yīng)是climbing“攀登”。故選C。
【31題詳解】
句意：在山頂，我們拍了一些照片，還吃了一些美味的食物。根據(jù)“we tk phts”和備選詞可知，此處指一些照片，a few“一些”。故選D。
【32題詳解】
句意：她的右腿受傷了。根據(jù)“She leg.”和備選詞可知，此處指傷到了她的右腿，空后是名詞“right leg”，空處應(yīng)是形容詞性物主代詞her。故選E。
【33題詳解】
句意：我們帶她去了醫(yī)院。根據(jù)“ t the hspital.”和備選詞可知，此處指帶她去醫(yī)院，take sb t sp“帶某人去某地”，句子用一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式，空處是tk。故選G。
【34題詳解】
句意：我認(rèn)為好朋友應(yīng)該互相幫助、互相關(guān)心。根據(jù)“gd friends shuld help and ther”和備選詞可知，此處應(yīng)是care abut“關(guān)心”。故選H。
【35題詳解】
句意：正如那句老話所說：“患難見真情。” 根據(jù)“A friend in need is a friend indeed.”和備選詞可知，此處應(yīng)是ld saying“老話，諺語”。故選I。
三、閱讀理解（共40分）
Ⅻ.根據(jù)所給材料，完成下列各題。（共40分）
（A）
Alice，Jane and Mark live in the same twn.All f them enjy ging t the mvies n weekends.Nw they are talking abut the mvie theaters in their twn.
36. Alice ften ges t the mvies with her ________.
A. friendsB. parentsC. brthersD. cusins
37. Twn Cinema has ________.
A. the biggest screensB. the best service
C. the lngest waiting lineD. A，B and C
38. May Cinema ________.
A. has the mst cmfrtable seatsB. has the mst expensive tickets
C. is Jane's favrite placeD. is clse t Mark's hme
39. Mark ften ges t May Cinema ________.
A. n ftB. by busC. by bikeD. by car
40. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Twn Cinema is nt far frm Alice's hme.
B. Happy Cinema has the cheapest tickets in twn.
C. Happy Cinema has the mst delicius snacks and drinks.
D. Uncle Bb's may be a fast fd restaurant.
【答案】36. D 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是說明文。愛麗絲、簡和馬克三個孩子分別談?wù)摿怂麄冩?zhèn)上的電影院：城鎮(zhèn)影院雖然排隊時間長但是服務(wù)最好，它還有最大的屏幕；幸福影院票價最貴但是最受歡迎；五月影院票價最便宜，但是有最舒服的座位。
【36題詳解】
D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)表格第一行第二欄的I ften walk there with my cusins n weekends.可知，她經(jīng)常在周末和表妹去那里。故選D。
【37題詳解】
D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)表格第一行It has the lngest waiting line but the best service. It als has the biggest screens in twn. 它有最長的排隊但是服務(wù)最好；它還有鎮(zhèn)上最大的屏幕。A、B和C三個選項內(nèi)容都符合。故選D。
【38題詳解】
A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)表格第三行第2欄的It's the cheapest, and it has the mst cmfrtable seats.可知，五月影院的票價最便宜，有最舒服的座椅。故選A。
【39題詳解】
C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)表格第三行第2欄It's a little far frm my hme, s I ften ride my bike there.它離我家有點遠(yuǎn)，因此我經(jīng)常騎車去那里，可知Mark騎車去五月電影院。故選C。
【40題詳解】
B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 題干：下面哪一條不是真實的？本題用排除法。根據(jù)表格第一行的I like ging t Twn Cinema because it's the clsest t my hme.可知城鎮(zhèn)影院離愛麗絲家近，A項對；根據(jù)第三行的What is special abut the cinema is that it sells the mst delicius snacks and drinks.可知，幸福影院有最可口的小吃和飲料，所以C項對；根據(jù)表格第三行I ften g t Uncle Bb's t eat a chicken hamburger.我經(jīng)常去鮑勃叔叔的餐館吃雞肉漢堡，可推測鮑勃叔叔的是飯館，D正確。故選B。
（B）
Munt Tai is very famus in the wrld. Last Sunday, my parents tk me there. In the mrning, they wke me up early at abut 5 ’clck. Because we didn’t want the traffic t take up t much time. When we gt there by bus, we climbed alng the path at nce. I felt thirsty and drank sme water. I culd hardly walk any mre after abut ne kilmeter. My mther said, “Cme n, my dear! Please lk at the sights. They’re very beautiful. But they lk even mre beautiful at the tp f the muntain.” Fur hurs later, we reached the tp. Frm there we saw sme strange shapes f large rcks. Hw beautiful Munt Tai is! My father said that it was wrng when I pulled a leaf ff a plant. We shuld prtect everything there. I think he is right.
41. Why did they wake up early at abut 5 ’clck?
A. Because they wanted t see mre.B. Because they didn’t want the traffic t take up t much time
C. Because they ften gt up early.D. Because they wanted t d ther things.
42. Hw lng did they spend getting t the tp f Munt Tai?
A. an hurB. tw hursC. three hursD. fur hurs
43. Hw did they g there?
A. On ft.B. By busC. By taxiD. By train
44. What des the underlined wrd “sights” mean in Chinese?
A. 瞄準(zhǔn)B. 景色C. 瞄準(zhǔn)器D. 痕跡
45. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. The trip t Munt TaiB. The trip t Munt Haitang
C. The trip t ShenyangD. The trip t Dalian
【答案】41 B 42. D 43. B 44. B 45. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者和其父母去泰山游覽的的故事，作者的母親鼓勵作者要堅持不懈，到達(dá)山頂才能有更好的風(fēng)景，人生也是如此！
【41題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Because we didn’t want the traffic t take up t much time.”可知，他們不想交通花費太久，故選B。
【42題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fur hurs later, we reached the tp.”可知，四小時后他們到達(dá)山頂，故選D。
【43題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ When we gt there by bus, we climbed alng the path at nce.”可知作者一家坐公交車到達(dá)那里，故選B。
【44題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“They’re very beautiful. But they lk even mre beautiful at the tp f the muntain.”可推測劃線的詞應(yīng)指的是“景色”，在山頂看景色更美，故選B。
【45題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文講述泰山之旅，故選A。
（C）
Everyne needs friends. Friends are very imprtant. If yu want t have gd friends, yu shuld be a gd friend yurself first. When I was 5 years ld, I had a lt f friends. Almst every kid liked t play with me because I always shared my ty cars with thers. Never be mean (小氣的) if yu want t be a gd friend.
As an 11-year-ld, I was captain (隊長) f my sccer team. I was als the best player. In the beginning, I wasn’t captain and I was the weakest player f the whle team. At that time, nbdy wanted t make friends with me. Then I trained harder and harder. As the ld saying ges—n pain, n gain. After a lt f hard wrk, I finally became a gd player. My teammates wanted t make friends with me. If yu want t be a gd friend, always remember t make yurself strnger and strnger.
Nw I’m 14. My friends and I have a lt f stress at schl. I’m gd at math and ne f my best friends is gd at English. We ften help each ther. I help him make prgress in math. It really wrks! Many f my classmates wh are bad at math cme t ask me fr help. They becme my friends as well. Be a helpful study fellw (伙伴) if yu want t be a gd friend.
Make yurself int a gd friend, and yu’ll never walk alne.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正（T）、誤（F）。
46. The writer had n friends at the age f five.
47. The writer was n a sccer team when he was eleven.
48. After training hard, the writer became a gd sccer player.
49. The writer desn’t have any stress at schl nw.
50. The writer helps his best friend with his math.
【答案】46. F 47. T
48. T 49. F
50. T
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要以作者自己的經(jīng)歷介紹如何成為一個好朋友。
【46題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When I was 5 years ld, I had a lt f friends”可知作者在五歲的時候有很多朋友。故答案為F。
【47題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“As an 11-year-ld, I was captain (隊長) f my sccer team. ”可知作者在11歲的時候，在足球隊。故答案為T。
【48題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“After a lt f hard wrk, I finally became a gd player.”可知經(jīng)過一番努力，作者終于成為一名優(yōu)秀的球員。故答案為T。
【49題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nw I’m 14. My friends and I have a lt f stress at schl.”可知作者現(xiàn)在在學(xué)校有很多壓力。故答案為F。
【50題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I help him make prgress in math.”可知作者幫助最好的朋友學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)。故答案為T。
（D）
We reach ur gals (目標(biāo)) ne step at a time, ding a little each day. S, starting yur day n the right ft is the mst imprtant. ____51____
Get up an hur early.
Peple wh get up early in the mrning have a jump n the day. ____52____ As the saying ges, “The early bird gets the wrm.” It means that peple wh get up early have a head start and are mre likely (可能的) t succeed.
Dn’t lk thrugh WeChat Mments (微信朋友圈) as sn as yu get up.
We’ve all dne it. Yu see a WeChat pst frm a friend yu haven’t seen fr a lng time. He is angry abut smething and the heated discussin pulls yu in. ____53____ Yu hurry ut f the dr s as nt t be late fr wrk. This is nt the best way t start yur day.
Exercise!
It is a gd idea t exercise in the mrning because the middle f the day is a busy time fr mst peple. ____54____ Exercising in the mrning stps that frm happening.
Think abut yur day at night.
Take time at the end f the day t think back n all the things that have happened. ____55____ It may help yu get ready if yu take a few minutes t think abut what yu need t d the next day.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面選項還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順，每個選項只能用一次，其中有一個選項是多余的。
A. They find mre time t study r wrk.
B. And spend a little time thinking abut tmrrw.
C. An hur has passed befre yu knw it.
D. Here are fur ideas n hw t start yur day ff right.
E. By the day’s end, yu may nt have the time t exercise.
F. Spend t much mney n clthes.
【答案】51. D 52. A 53. C 54. E 55. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了我們一次一步完成我們的目標(biāo)，每天都做一點點，所以正確開始你的一天是最重要的，本文介紹了關(guān)于如何正確開始一天的四個方法。
【51題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“S, starting yur day n the right ft is the mst imprtant.”及下文是關(guān)于如何正確開始一天的四個方法，可知，應(yīng)介紹如何正確開始一天的方法，選項D“這里有四個關(guān)于如何正確開始一天的方法。”符合語境。故選D。
【52題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Peple wh get up early in the mrning have a jump n the day.”可知，此處提到早起的人，選項A“他們有更多的時間學(xué)習(xí)或工作?！狈险Z境。故選A。
【53題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“Yu hurry ut f the dr s as nt t be late fr wrk.”可知，此處應(yīng)描述因瀏覽朋友圈而浪費時間，選項C“在你意識到之前，一個小時已經(jīng)過去了。”符合語境。故選C。
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“It is a gd idea t exercise in the mrning because the middle f the day is a busy time fr mst peple. ”可知，人們因為忙碌而可能無法中途鍛煉，選項E“到一天結(jié)束時，你可能沒有時間鍛煉。”符合語境。故選E。
【55題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“It may help yu get ready if yu take a few minutes t think abut what yu need t d the next day.”可知，此處提到思考第二天做什么，選項B“花點時間想想明天。”符合語境。故選B。
（E）
___56___
Peple are always trying t live a healthy life. Yu might have read s much n this tpic. The fllwing ideas may sund strange but they can really help yu.
___57___
After a lng and tiring day f study, exercising might nt sund like a gd idea, but it shuld. In fact, physical activities can prvide (提供) yu with the missing energy. Research shws that exercising fr just 30 minutes can make yu feel gd!
___58___
Althugh writing smething by using a cmputer is faster, it is much better t remember the whle thing by writing it dwn by hand. When yu read a handwritten (手寫的) text, naturally it’s easier fr yur brains t remember the infrmatin.
___59___
By sparing (留出) the time fr yurself and just being alne fr a while, yu can have a chance t get t knw yurself better.
___60___
What cls mre n a ht summer mrning, cld water r ht water? The study shws that ht water des make peple feel cler. When yu are drinking smething ht, the bdy will feel the change in temperature and increase the perspiratin (出汗) , which helps yu cl dwn!
(a) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出每段的主旨大意，其中有一個選項是多余的。
(b) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，補全下面的表格，每空一詞。
【答案】56. E 57. A
58. B 59. C
60. D 61. but
62. exercising
63. dwn 64. knw
65. cler
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一些聽起來奇怪、但有助于你健康生活的想法。
【56題詳解】
根據(jù)“Peple are always trying t live a healthy The fllwing ideas may sund strange ”及選文可知，本文是關(guān)于一些聽起來奇怪、但有助于健康生活的想法，E項“關(guān)于健康生活的奇怪想法。”符合標(biāo)題。故選E。
【57題詳解】
根據(jù)“After a lng and tiring day f study, exercising might nt sund like a gd idea, but it shuld. In fact, physical activities can prvide (提供) yu with the missing energy. ”可知，談?wù)摰氖清憻?，A項“累了就鍛煉?！狈险Z境，故選A。
【58題詳解】
根據(jù)“Althugh writing smething by using a cmputer is faster, it is much better t remember the whle thing by writing it dwn by hand.”可知，本段說的是手寫，B項“手寫有助于大腦活躍。”符合語境，故選B。
【59題詳解】
根據(jù)“By sparing (留出) the time fr yurself and just being alne fr a while, yu can have a chance t get t knw yurself better.”可知，本段介紹的是留給自己獨處的時間，C項“多給自己留點時間”符合語境，故選C。
60題詳解】
根據(jù)“What cls mre n a ht summer mrning, cld water r ht water? The study shws that ht water des make peple feel cler. ”可知，本段說的是熱天喝熱水，D項“熱天喝熱飲。”符合語境，故選D。
【61題詳解】
根據(jù)“The fllwing ideas may sund strange but they can really help yu.”可知，本文講述的是一些想法聽起來很奇怪，但的確有幫助，but“但是”，故填but。
【62題詳解】
根據(jù)第二段“Research shws that exercising fr just 30 minutes can make yu feel gd”可知，研究表明，鍛煉30分鐘就能讓你感覺良好，故填exercising。
【63題詳解】
根據(jù)第三段“it is much better t remember the whle thing by writing it dwn by hand”可知，用手寫下來來記住整個過程要好得多，故填dwn。
【64題詳解】
根據(jù)第四段“By sparing (留出) the time fr yurself and just being alne fr a while, yu can have a chance t get t knw yurself better”可知，獨處一段時間，你可以有機會了解自己，故填knw。
【65題詳解】
根據(jù)第五段“The study shws that ht water des make peple feel cler”可知，研究表明，熱水確實能讓人感覺涼爽，故填cler。
（F）
請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。
Chinatwn is the name f an area (地區(qū)) in the middle f Lndn. It is a large Chinese cmmunity (社區(qū)) with a lt f Chinese restaurants, Chinese supermarkets and shps.
In the 1950s, it was a pr area. Everything was very cheap. At the same time, the wrld rice market became bad and thusands f farm wrkers in Hng Kng lst their jbs. They began ging t Lndn t lk fr wrk. They fund jbs in the restaurants in this area.
These restaurant wrkers ften wrked 17 hurs a day and had n time t learn English. As mre Chinese arrived, mre shps and businesses grew up. Wmen came t jin their husbands and children came t jin their fathers. The cmmunity grew, and Chinatwn was brn.
In the 1970s and 1980s, British-brn Chinese started t have a better educatin (教育) and this brught ecnmic success t the area. Many families mved ut f Chinatwn, and there was mre space fr businesses. Chinatwn sn became a ppular place fr turists.
Nw everyne knws abut Lndn’s Chinatwn. During the Chinese New Year, the streets are full f flags and thusands f Chinese g int the streets. Fr mst time f the year, thugh, Lndners and turists g there mainly fr the fd in the Chinese restaurants. The best restaurants are the nes where the Chinese eat.
66. Hw was Chinatwn in the 1950s?
__________________________________
67. Wh lst their jbs and went t Lndn t lk fr jbs in the 1950s?
__________________________________
68. Why didn’t the restaurant wrkers have time t learn English?
__________________________________
69. When did British-brn Chinese start t have a better educatin?
__________________________________
70. What d Lndners and turists g t Chinatwn mainly fr?
__________________________________
【答案】66. It/Chinatwn was pr in the 1950s.
67. Thusands f farm wrkers in Hng Kng lst their jbs and went t Lndn t lk fr jbs（in the 1950s）.
68. Because they/the restaurant wrkers ften wrked 17 hurs a day.
69. They/British-brn Chinese started t have a better educatin in the 1970s and 1980s.
70. They/Lndners and turists g t Chinatwn mainly fr the fd in the Chinese restaurants.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了倫敦唐人街的形成過程。
【66題詳解】
根據(jù)“In the 1950s, it was a pr area. Everything was very cheap. ”可知在20世紀(jì)50年代，這是一個貧困地區(qū)，故填I(lǐng)t/Chinatwn was pr in the 1950s.
【67題詳解】
根據(jù)“At the same time, the wrld rice market became bad and thusands f farm wrkers in Hng Kng lst their jbs. They began ging t Lndn t lk fr wrk.”可知香港數(shù)千名農(nóng)場工人失去了工作，他們開始去倫敦找工作。故填Thusands f farm wrkers in Hng Kng lst their jbs and went t Lndn t lk fr jbs（in the 1950s）.
【68題詳解】
根據(jù)“These restaurant wrkers ften wrked 17 hurs a day and had n time t learn English”可知這些餐館工人通常每天工作17個小時，沒有時間學(xué)習(xí)英語。故填Because they/the restaurant wrkers ften wrked 17 hurs a day.
【69題詳解】
根據(jù)“In the 1970s and 1980s, British-brn Chinese started t have a better educatin (教育) and this brught ecnmic success t the area.”可知20世紀(jì)70年代和80年代，英國出生的中國人開始接受更好的教育，這給該地區(qū)帶來了經(jīng)濟上的成功。故填They/British-brn Chinese started t have a better educatin in the 1970s and 1980s.
【70題詳解】
根據(jù)“Lndners and turists g there mainly fr the fd in the Chinese restaurants. ”可知倫敦人和游客去那里主要是為了中國餐館的食物。故填They/Lndners and turists g t Chinatwn mainly fr the fd in the Chinese restaurants.
四、寫作
ⅩⅢ.根據(jù)要求，完成寫作。
71. 請以“My clsest friend”（我最親密的朋友）為題，寫一篇作文。
內(nèi)容要點：1.從外貌、性格、學(xué)習(xí)、特長四個方面描述你和他/她的共同點與不同點。
2.介紹你們最喜歡的電影院/餐館及原因。
要求：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名。
2.70—80詞，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，卷面整潔。
My clsest friend
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My clsest friend
I made many friends in my life, but nly ne is my clsest friend. Let me tell yu smething abut him.
Li Hua is my clsest friend. We are bth tall, but he is heavier than me. We bth like t participate in varius schl activities, but he is mre utging than me. He learns very quickly, but I study better than him. We are bth gd at sprts. Hwever, he likes playing basketball and I like playing ftball. We lve Twn Cinema best because it has the mst cmfrtable seats.
Althugh we are different in many ways, ur friendship will last frever.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，介紹自己最親密的朋友，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，引出話題；
第二步，描述兩人之間的共同點與不同點以及兩人最喜歡的電影院；
第三步，書寫結(jié)語。
[亮點詞匯]
①participate in 參加
②be gd at 擅長
③in many ways在很多方面
[高分句型]
①We lve Twn Cinema best because it has the mst cmfrtable seats.（because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句）
②Althugh we are different in many ways, ur friendship will last frever.（althugh引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句）
題號
一
二
三
四
總分
得分
A. talented B. sunny C. climbing D. a E. her F. she
G. tk H. abut I. saying J. taller K. tall L. because
Alice： I like ging t Twn Cinema because it's the clsest t my hme.I ften walk there with my cusins n weekends.It has the lngest waiting line but the best service.It als has the biggest screens in twn.It's relaxing t spend an afternn there.
Jane： I like Happy Cinema.Thugh it's the mst expensive in twn，it's the mst ppular.What is special abut the cinema is that it sells the mst delicius snacks and drinks.
Mark： May Cinema is my favrite place.It's the cheapest，and it has the mst cmfrtable seats.It's a little far frm my hme，s I ften ride my bike there.On my way hme，I ften g t Uncle Bb's t eat a chicken hamburger.It's delicius.
A. Exercise when yu are tired.
B. Write by hand t help the brain be active.
C. Spare mre time fr yurself.
D. Drink ht drinks n a ht day.
E. Strange ideas abut a healthy life.
F. Driving is fast.
The fllwing ideas may sund strange ___61___ useful
?Research shws that ___62___ fr just 30 minutes can make yu feel gd.
?It is much better t remember the whle thing by writing it ___63___ by hand.
?Being alne fr a while, yu can have a chance t get t ___64___ yurself better.
?The study shws that ht water des make peple feel ____65____.

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