一、閱讀理解
Karen has tw kids, a by and a girl, Dave and Nancy. Bth f them are very lvely. And the by lves his little sister very much because he thinks he must prtect her. Hwever, the little girl gt a serius illness ne day and needed sme bld. And the hspital als culdn’t find the same type f bld fr the girl. But Karen knew bth f her kids have the same type f bld. S Karen asked her sn, “Wuld yu like t give yur bld t yur sister?”
Dave agreed at nce. After transferring (轉(zhuǎn)移) his bld, the by asked his mther, “Hw lng can I live frm nw n?” Karen understd that her sn had thught he wuld die sn after he lst sme f his bld. S Karen said t her sn, “Dn’t wrry, my sn. Yu wn’t die if yu lse a little bld.”
“Really? Hw lng can I live?” the by asked his mther again. “I think yu can live t be 100 years ld.” smiled his mther. The by lifted his arms and said happily, “Well, please give half f my bld t my little sister! Then bth f us can live 50 years!”
1．Karen has tw lvely kids.
2．The little girl gt a serius illness.
3．Dave didn’t want t give bld t his sister.
4．Nancy thught she wuld die sn after she gt sme bld.
5．The by lved his sister very much.
6．Why is Cnfucius a great educatr?
A. Because he understd the by and gave way t the “city”.
B. Because he liked learning and had wise thughts abut educatin.
C. Because he traveled with his students frm state t state.
D. Because he was smarter than thers and read many bks.
7．Zhang Qian ________.
A. liked traveling t the west `B. pened up the ancient Silk Rad
C. was an utstanding writerD. was brn in Eastern Han Dynasty
8．What did Li Bing d t help the peple?
A. He brught much useful infrmatin frm the west.
B. He traveled and wrte many famus pems.
C. He set up many water prjects.
D. He helped many sick peple in the village.
9．Li Shizhen studied medicine ________.
A. at hmeB. in the wild
C. by cmmunicating with thersD. A, B and C
10．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the article?
A. The peple mentined all cared fr the peple.
B. Li Bing is nt nly a great pet but als a super captain.
C. Li Shizhen didn’t write any wrk.
D. The peple are all great pets and have their wn wrks.
We knw many musical instruments (樂器) well, such as pians, vilins, drums and s n. What abut the erhu? The erhu is a traditinal Chinese instrument. It is the mst ppular f the huqin family, and it has a lng histry.
The mdern erhu develped frm the xiqin, which was played by many ethnic minrities (少數(shù)民族) during the Tang Dynasty. In the Sng Dynasty, musicians began t use the erhu t perfrm different kinds f music, and it became quite a ppular instrument. It became an imprtant accmpanying (伴奏) instrument in different flk music. At present, it is used in bth traditinal and mdern music, such as in pp, rck and jazz. It has even becme a sl (獨(dú)奏) instrument. One f the mst famus musical pieces played n the erhu is Erquan Yingyue.
As the erhu was mainly played by cmmn peple and the playing skills were passed dwn rally (口頭地), there are few written recrds abut the erhu that can be fund. T study the histry and the develpment f the erhu, histrians (歷史學(xué)者) usually turn t ancient paintings.
11．When did the erhu becme a ppular instrument?
A. In the Tang Dynasty.B. In the Sng Dynasty.
C. In the Ming Dynasty.D. In recent years.
12．T study the histry f the erhu, histrians usually ________.
A. play the mst famus erhu piecesB. listen t different kinds f flk music
C. get help frm ancient paintingsD. read sme bks abut ethnic minrities
13．Which instruments didn’t mentined in this passage?
A. Vilins.B. Guitar.C. Pian.D. Erhu.
14．Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The huqin belngs t the erhu family.
B. Flk art stps the develpment f the erhu.
C. Peple can find plenty f written recrds abut the erhu.
D. The erhu is used in bth traditinal and mdern music nw.
15．The passage mainly talks abut _______.
A. tp frms f flk musicB. the histry f the erhu
C. the rise f different dynastiesD. the develpment f Chinese instruments
Yum cha is an eating experience. Peple will drink Chinese tea and eat dim sum (粵式點(diǎn)心) at the same time. Yum cha is Cantnese and it means “drink tea”. Dim Sum means the dishes that yu will eat. And there are a lt f kinds fr yu t chse.
Yum cha is a part f the cking culture f Guangdng. Ging t yum cha is a traditin n weekend mrnings. It always takes hurs t enjy. Yum cha is a mrning traditin fr ld peple t spend a gd mrning after early mrning exercises. They will drink tea, eat dim sum, read newspapers, and watch news n TV. Businessmen will discuss their business during yum cha. It is ppular t have a yum cha lunch with wrkmates during the weekday t. They will talk abut their wrk when they eat. All in all, peple lve yum cha because it is the time fr them t sit tgether, chat, and enjy gd fd at the same time.
16．Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE abut yum cha?
A. It is new t peple.
B. It is an eating experience.
C. Peple will eat and drink at the same time.
D. There are many kinds f dim sum t chse.
17．During yum cha, ld peple will ________.
A. sit tgether t chatB. talk abut their wrk
C. d early mrning exercisesD. read newspapers and watch news
18．It is a traditin fr peple in Guangdng t g t yum cha ________.
A. n weekendsB. during the weekdays
C. n weekend mrningsD. n weekday mrnings
19．The passage mainly talks abut ________.
A. an eating experienceB. the traditin f yum cha
C. the traditin f dim SumD. the cking culture f Guangdng
20．The central message f the passage is that ________.
A. we need t enjy tea and dim sum
B. we can chat and eat during yum cha
C. yum cha is a lcal culture in Guangdng
D. we can d business during yum cha
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，情景問答
21．A: Hi, Peter. Wuld yu like t g t the cinema with me tnight?
B: ①______ But I have t g ver my lessns.
A: What a pity!
B: Yes, we are having ur mid-term exam.
A: ②______
B: I hpe s. But I’m a little afraid.
A: Afraid? ③______
B: But I haven’t studied histry fr a week.
A: Why?
B: Because my histry teacher is ill in hspital.
A: ④______ Des she get better nw?
B: ⑤______
A: Sunds great. See yu!
B: See yu!
A. Yes, she will cme back t schl tmrrw.
B. I’m srry t hear that.
C. Yu always study well.
D. Yes, I’d lve t.
E. I hpe yu’ll get gd grades.
三、完形填空
The Grdn family were spending a day n the beach. Mr. and Mrs. Grdn were sitting n the sand, reading their magazines. Mr. Grdn was 1 and nly thught abut his mney. Their twelve-year-ld daughter Sandra, was playing by the 2 . Suddenly, a huge wave lifted Sandra up and 3 her ut t sea. Luckily, a lifeguard was n duty and he saw the wave carry Sandra away. He 4 the beach and jumped int the sea. He 5 quickly t the girl, with her head nly just abve the water, was 6 fr help. She was s afraid. When the lifeguard 7 her, she struggled (掙扎) with him. Hwever, he knew what t d and sn tk hld f her and swam back with her t the 8 . By the time he reached it, Mr. and Mrs. Grdn had 9 what had happened: They had run dwn t the shallw water. 10 f them culd swim. They just std there, and wrried abut their daughter. Had the lifeguard reached 11 ? Of curse, he had. “That was 12 wrk, yung man,” Mr. Grdn said. He turned t his wife and said, “Give the lifeguard a dllar.” “A dllar!” Sandra cried. “Dad, hw can yu give him a dllar? He 13 my life. I was half dead.”
“Quite right, girl,” Mr. Grdn said, pleased by his daughter’s idea f the 14 f mney. He turned t his wife again and said, “She’s 15 . She was nly half dead. Give him a half dllar, fifty cents.”
22．A. kindB. meanC. helpful
23．A. waterB. fireC. land
24．A. gaveB. hldC. carried
25．A. ran alngB. came alngC. went alng
26．A. fliedB. swamC. danced
27．A. standingB. thankingC. crying
28．A. reachedB. gtC. arrived
29．A. batB. beachC. car
30．A. realizedB. decidedC. planned
31．A. BthB. NneC. Neither
32．A. at timesB. n timeC. in time
33．A. bringB. speedyC. slw
34．A. savedB. endedC. wasted
35．A. histryB. secretC. value
36．A. gdB. rightC. terrible
四、短文填空題
37．Clrs and mds (情緒)
Sme peple believe that clrs can influence ur mds. ①______ In fact, clrs can change ur mds and make us feel happy r sad, energetic (充滿活力的) r sleepy. This article explains what clrs can d and what characteristics (特點(diǎn)) they represent (代表).
Energetic clrs
When yu feel tired r weak, yu shuld wear energetic clrs like green. ②______ Because it is the clr f nature and represents new life.
Strng clrs
If yu require strength in either bdy r mind, red may be f sme help t yu. Red is the clr f heat. It represents pwer and strng feelings. Wearing red can als make it easier t take actin. ③______
Calm clrs
Have yu ever walked int a rm and felt relaxed? It culd be because the wails were painted blue. Blue is a calm clr. It brings peace t ur mind and bdy. ④______ S yu may say “I’m feeling blue” when yu feeling sad.
⑤______
Sme clrs, such as range and yellw, can make yu feel warm. Peple in cld areas prefer warm clrs in their hmes t create a warm and cmfrtable feelings. Orange represents jy. It can cheer yu up when yu are feeling sad. Yellw is the clr f the sun, s it can remind yu f a warm sunny day. Yellw is als the clr f wisdm (智慧). Sme peple prefer this clr when they hpe fr success.
A. Warm clrs.
B. Green can give yu energy.
C. Blue can als represent sadness.
D. This may help when yu are having difficulty making a decisin.
E. Others think that clrs can change peple’s mds.
38．Thugh chpsticks are used in many Asian cuntries tday, they have their beginnings in China. Chinese histry says that the Chinese had chpsticks as far back as the Xia Dynasty (朝代). Gld and silver chpsticks fllwed later. The mst expensive nes are made f ivry r hard green stnes.
Chpsticks tell us smething abut Chinese traditin in their wn way. In ancient times sme peple used hard greenstne r gld chpsticks t shw they are rich. And many kings used silver chpsticks t take their fd t see if it was pisnus (有毒的). It was said that if the fd was pisnus, the silver chpsticks wuld change clr. It’s traditinal t give chpsticks t a daughter when she marries. They carry the wish that she will have a baby very sn, fr “chpsticks” has the similar prnunciatin t “quick a sn” in Chinese. An ld Chinese stry als mentined chpsticks. An ld man teaches his sns a lessn by shwing hw he can easily break a single chpstick by hand but nt a number f them.
In China, chpsticks and gd luck are cnnected. Sn the Chinese New Year’s Eye, many families will lay ut new chpsticks as a way f asking fr gd luck.
39．Xinhua Dictinary plays a big rle in the lives f many Chinese peple. Almst every Chinese uses a Xinhua Dictinary when they start ①______ study Chinese characters (漢字) in primary schl. Thrugh this dictinary, we learn abut the use f ②______ (difference) Chinese characters and wrds better. This dictinary ges hand in hand with Chinese language learning.
The dictinary is nt just abut ③______ (learn) Chinese characters and wrds. It is als a gd example f the changes in the cuntry. Xinhua Dictinary ④______ (ne) came ut in the 1950s. In the newest editin, we can find sme new wrds ⑤______ new uses like “erweima” (QR cde) and “maimeng” (acting cute). These wrds and uses are true pictures f ⑥______ (we) life tday.
Xinhua Dictinary is imprtant t Chinese peple. It is als ⑦_(dá)_____ big help fr freign language learners. The dictinary nw has many bilingual versins (雙語(yǔ)版本) t help ⑧______ (freign) learn Chinese. There is an nline versin, t.
Things are changing, and the dictinary als ⑨______ (keep) changing. But ne thing may never change: Xinhua Dictinary will always add in new ⑩______ (thing) t help bth Chinese and freign peple learn abut China and Chinese culture.
40．閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順，意思完整，每空填一詞，每詞限用一次。
GU Ailing (Eileen GU) is a freeskier (自由式滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員) with an ①______ father and a Chinese mther, she grew up and still lives in the united states but in June 2019, she ②______ a Chinese citizen and chse t cmpete fr china.
GU Ailing started learn skiing in 2006. At that time, she was nly three. She culd ③______ at the age f nine. In 2012, she gt the ④______ gld medal. In 2020, she wn tw gld medals ⑤______ China at the 3rd winter yuth Olympic Games. At the ⑥______ f 2021, she wn tw gld medals fr china at the X Games in the United States. At the 2022 winter Olympic Games in Beijing. Gu jumped int the tp psitin with her third run, scring 94.50. She gt the wmen’s big air free skiing gld.
GU Ailing was hard-wrking at schl. She was a grade-A student and gd at ⑦_(dá)_____ all subjects. Althugh Gu Ailing was American, she spent her summer vacatin in Beijing every year with her mther when she was yung. She ften played with Chinese children. She had a gd relatinship with ⑧______. The sixteen-year-ld girl, hwever, has always been ⑨______ f her Chinese rts (根). She speaks Chinese in her free time. Gu Ailing has many ⑩______ such as running, riding hrses and playing ftball. She is als interested in art.
五、寫作題
41．學(xué)了三年英語(yǔ)的你，肯定形成了一套自己關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方法，請(qǐng)以“Hw t learn English well”為題給初一初二的孩子們給一些建議字?jǐn)?shù)80-120。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案
1．答案：√
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中Karen has tw kids,a by and a girl, Dave and Nancy. Bth f them are very lvely.可知本題正確。
2．答案：√
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中Hwever,the little girl gt a serius illness ne day and needed sme bld.可知本題正確。
3．答案：×
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中Dave agreed at nce.可知戴夫立刻同意給妹妹獻(xiàn)血,故本題錯(cuò)誤。
4．答案：×
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第一段描述妹妹南希得了重病后,接下來主要以媽媽與戴夫的對(duì)話為主,講述了戴夫愿意為妹妹獻(xiàn)血,并未提及妹妹南希的想法,故本題錯(cuò)誤。
5．答案：√
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中And the by lves his little sister very much because he thinks he must prtect her.可知本題正確。
6．答案：B
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cnfucius was a great educatr and gd at learning.”以及“When I walk alng with tw thers, they may serve me as my bad qualities and avid them.”可知，孔子是偉大的教育家，因?yàn)樗麩釔蹖W(xué)習(xí)并對(duì)教育有智慧的見解。故選B。
7．答案：B
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Zhang much useful infrmatin abut the west and pening up the ancient Silk Rad, an imprtant trade rute cnnecting the east and the west”可知，張騫開辟了古絲綢之路。故選B。
8．答案：C
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Li Bing was an expert in water prjects. He set up many water prjects. Dujiangyan is the mst famus. It made water helpful t the peple.”可知，李冰興修水利工程來幫助人民。故選C。
9．答案：D
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“S he did his best t study medical science nt nly in his wn garden but als in the wild. He learned a lt frm the wrking peple.”可知，李時(shí)珍不僅在家中和野外研究醫(yī)學(xué)，還通過與他人交流學(xué)習(xí)。故選D。
10．答案：A
解析：推理判斷題。通讀全文，文章提到的人都關(guān)心人民，并為社會(huì)做出貢獻(xiàn)。故選A。
11．答案：B
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In the Sng Dynasty, musicians began t use the erhu t perfrm different kinds f music, and it became quite a ppular instrument.”可知，二胡在宋代成為一種流行的樂器。故選B。
12．答案：C
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“T study the histry and the develpment f the erhu, histrians(歷史學(xué)者) usually turn t ancient paintings.”可知，歷史學(xué)者通常會(huì)借助古代繪畫來研究二胡的歷史。故選C。
13．答案：B
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We knw many musical instruments (樂器) well, such as pians, vilins, drums and s n.”和“The erhu is a traditinal Chinese instrument.”可知，文中沒有提到Guitar“吉他”。故選B.
14．答案：D
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“At present, it is used in bth traditinal and mdern music, such as in pp, rck and jazz.”可知，二胡現(xiàn)在用于傳統(tǒng)和現(xiàn)代音樂中。故選D。
15．答案：B
解析：主旨大意題。通讀全文后可知，本文主要講述了二胡的發(fā)展歷史及其在傳統(tǒng)和現(xiàn)代音樂中的應(yīng)用，故選B。
16．答案：A
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yum cha is a part f the cking culture f Guangdng. Ging t yum cha is a traditin n weekend mrnings.”可知，“飲茶”并不是一個(gè)新興事物。故選A。
17．答案：D
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yum cha is a mrning traditin fr ld peple t spend a gd mrning after early mrning exercise. They will drink tea, eat dim sum, read newspapers, and watch news n TV.”可知，老年人在“飲茶”期間會(huì)讀報(bào)紙和看新聞。故選D。
18．答案：C
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ging t yum cha is a traditin n weekend mrnings.”可知，“飲茶”是人們周末早晨的一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)。故選C。
19．答案：B
解析：主旨大意題。全文主要介紹了這個(gè)“飲茶”的飲食文化，包括它的傳統(tǒng)和人們?cè)凇帮嫴琛逼陂g的活動(dòng)，故選B。
20．答案：C
解析：主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，尤其是“Yum cha is a part f the cking culture f Guangdng”以及人們?cè)凇帮嫴琛逼陂g的活動(dòng)可知，“飲茶”是廣東的本地文化。故選C。
21．答案：DECBA
解析：本文是一段對(duì)話，對(duì)話內(nèi)容圍繞考試安排和準(zhǔn)備展開。
①根據(jù)“Wuld yu like t g t the cinema with me tnight?”以及“But I have t g ver my lessns.”可知，B愿意去看電影，但因復(fù)習(xí)不能去，選項(xiàng)D“是的，我很樂意?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。
②根據(jù)“Yes, we are having ur mid-term exam.”可知，此處應(yīng)該是關(guān)于考試的祝愿，選項(xiàng)E“我希望你能取得好成績(jī)。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。
③根據(jù)“But I’m a little afraid.”以及“Afraid?”可知，此處A認(rèn)為B學(xué)習(xí)好，不應(yīng)該感到害怕，選項(xiàng)C“你總是學(xué)得很好?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。
④根據(jù)“Because my histry teacher is ill in hspital.”可知，此處應(yīng)該表示同情，選項(xiàng)B“聽到這個(gè)消息我很難過?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。
⑤根據(jù)“Des she get better nw?”可知，此處需要回答老師恢復(fù)的情況，選項(xiàng)A“是的，她明天會(huì)回到學(xué)校。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
22．答案：B
解析：句意:戈?duì)柕窍壬芰邌?，只考慮他的kind善良的;mean吝嗇的;helpful有幫助的。根據(jù)文中“Mr.Grdn nly thught abut his mney.”及下文戈登先生對(duì)救生員的所作所為可知，此處指的是戈?duì)柕窍壬橇邌莸?。mean“吝嗇的”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
23．答案：A
解析：句意:他們十二歲的女兒桑德拉正在水邊玩耍。water水;fire火;land土地。根據(jù)文中“Their twelve-year-ld daughter Sandra, was playing by the...”及上文中戈?duì)柕且患胰ズ＿叾燃?，他的女兒?yīng)該在水邊玩耍。water“水”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
24．答案：C
解析：句意:突然，一個(gè)巨浪把桑德拉掀起，把她帶到了海里。gave給;hld持有;carried攜帶。根據(jù)文中“Suddenly, a huge wave lifted Sandra up ut t sea.”及下文可知，此處指的是女孩兒被海浪帶到了海里。carried“攜帶”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
25．答案：A
解析：句意:他沿著海灘跳入海中。ran alng沿著……奔跑;came alng走過來;went alng來了，前進(jìn)。根據(jù)文中“Luckily, a lifeguard was n duty and he saw the wave carry Sandra away. beach and jumped int the sea.”可知，此處指的是這個(gè)救生員沿著海灘奔跑跳入海中去救女孩。故選A。
26．答案：B
解析：句意:他飛快地游向那個(gè)哭喊救命的女孩，她的頭只露出水面。flied飛行;swam游泳;danced跳舞。根據(jù)文中“ t the girl, with her head nly just abve the water,”可知，此處指的是救生員快速游向那個(gè)女孩。swam“游泳”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
27．答案：C
解析：句意:他飛快地游向那個(gè)哭喊救命的女孩，她的頭只露出水面。standing站立;thanking謝謝;crying哭。根據(jù)文中“ t the girl, with her head nly just abve the water, help.”可知，此處指的是這個(gè)女孩哭喊救命。crying“哭”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
28．答案：A
解析：句意:當(dāng)救生員走近她時(shí)，她和他一起掙扎。reached到達(dá);gt得到;arrived到達(dá)。根據(jù)文中“When the , she struggled with him.”可知，此處指的是救生員到達(dá)女孩身邊。reached“到達(dá)”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
29．答案：B
解析：句意:然而，他知道該怎么辦，很快就抓住她，和她一起游回海灘。bat船;beach海灘;car汽車。根據(jù)文中“Hwever, he knew what t d and sn tk hld f her and swam back with her t the...”及下文可知，救生員將女孩帶到了海灘。beach“海灘”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
30．答案：A
解析：句意:當(dāng)他到達(dá)時(shí)，戈?duì)柕欠驄D已經(jīng)意識(shí)到發(fā)生了什么事realized意識(shí)到;decided決定;planned計(jì)劃。根據(jù)文中“By the time he reached it, Mr. and Mrs. Grdn had happened”及下文可知，此處指的是戈?duì)柕欠驄D意識(shí)到女兒被卷入海中這件事。realized“意識(shí)到”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
31．答案：C
解析：句意:他們倆都不會(huì)游泳。Bth兩者都;Nne一個(gè)沒有，三者以上;Neither兩者都沒有。根據(jù)文中“ them culd swim. They just std there, and wrried abut their daughter.”可知，此處指的是戈?duì)柕欠驄D倆人都不會(huì)游泳。故選C。
32．答案：C
解析：句意:救生員及時(shí)趕到了嗎?at times有時(shí);n time準(zhǔn)時(shí);in time及時(shí)。根據(jù)文中“Had the lifeguard reached...”及下文可知，救生員及時(shí)趕到了。in time“及時(shí)”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
33．答案：B
解析：句意:速度真快，年輕人。bring無聊的;speedy快速的;slw緩慢的。根據(jù)文中“That , yung man”可知，此處指的是戈?duì)柕窍壬鷮?duì)救生員的夸贊。speedy“快速的”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
34．答案：A
解析：句意:他救了我的命。我半死了。saved拯救;ended結(jié)束;wasted浪費(fèi)。根據(jù)文中“Dad, hw can yu give him a dllar? life. I was half dead.”可知，此處指的是女孩強(qiáng)調(diào)是救生員拯救了她的生命。saved“拯救”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
35．答案：C
解析：句意:“沒錯(cuò)，姑娘?！备?duì)柕窍壬f，他對(duì)女兒對(duì)金錢價(jià)值的看法感到高興。histry歷史;secret秘密;value價(jià)值。根據(jù)文中“pleased by his daughter's idea f mney.”及下文戈?duì)柕窍壬淖龇芍?，此處指的是她女兒?duì)金錢價(jià)值的看法。value“價(jià)值”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
36．答案：B
解析：句意:她說得對(duì)。gd好的;right正確的;terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)文中“She’ was nly half dead. Give him a half dllar, fifty cents.”可知，此處指的是戈?duì)柕窍壬J(rèn)為女兒的想法是正確的。right“正確的”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
37．答案：EBDCA
解析：①句意：其他人認(rèn)為顏色能改變?nèi)说那榫w。根據(jù)前一句“Sme peple believe that clrs can influence ur mds”可知此處講述的是一些人的看法，另一些人的看法。選擇與thers think that有關(guān)的句子。故選E。
②句意：綠色可以給你能量。根據(jù)前一句“yu shuld wear energetic clrs like green”可知此和綠色green有關(guān)；根據(jù)“as it is the clr f nature and represents new life”可知綠色是大自然的顏色代表新的生命，此處講述綠色好的一方面。故選B。
③句意：當(dāng)你做決定有困難時(shí)，這可能有用。根據(jù)前文“Wearing red can als make it easier t take actin”穿紅色的衣服也讓做決定變得很容易。F選項(xiàng)“help when yu are having difficulty making a decisin”與紅色有關(guān)。故選D。
④句意：藍(lán)色也代表悲傷。根據(jù)后文“yu may say ‘I'm feeling blue’ when yu feeling sad”當(dāng)你傷心的時(shí)候你會(huì)說“I'm feeling blue”，可知此處講述藍(lán)色和傷心sadness有關(guān)。故選C。
⑤句意：暖色。根據(jù)“Sme clrs, such as range and yellw, can make yu feel warm”一些顏色，例如橘色和黃色可以讓你感覺溫暖。可知此處的小標(biāo)題與暖色有關(guān)。故選A。
38．答案：①China②traditinal③prnunciatin④mentined⑤easily
解析：本文主要介紹了筷子的起源和中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化。
①根據(jù)“Thugh chpsticks are used in many Asian cuntries tday, they have their beginnings in China.”可知筷子起源于中國(guó)，故填China。
②根據(jù)“It’s traditinal t give chpsticks t a daughter when she marries.”可知，傳統(tǒng)上要給出嫁的女兒筷子，故填traditinal。
③根據(jù)“fr ‘chpsticks’ has the similar prnunciatin t ‘quick a sn’in Chinese.”可知，“筷子”和“快子”發(fā)音相似，故填prnunciatin。
④根據(jù)“An ld Chinese stry als mentined chpsticks.”可知，一個(gè)中國(guó)古老的故事也提到了筷子?？涨笆莂re，需用過去分詞形式構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填mentined。
⑤根據(jù)“An ld man teaches his sns a lessn by shwing hw he can easily break a single chpstick by hand but nt a number f them.”可知，老人輕松地折斷了一根筷子，故填easily。
39．答案：①t②different③learning④first⑤and⑥ur⑦a⑧freigners⑨keeps⑩things
解析：
40．答案：①American②became③ski④first⑤fr⑥beginning⑦studying⑧them⑨prud⑩hbbies
解析：
41．答案：
Hw t Learn English Well
English is an imprtant language. Here are sme ways t learn it well.
First, listen mre. Yu can listen t English sngs, watch English mvies r listen t English pdcasts. It can imprve yur listening skills. Secnd, read a lt. Read English stries, bks r newspapers. It helps yu understand English better and learn mre wrds. Then, speak English as much as pssible. Dn’t be afraid f making mistakes. Yu can talk with yur classmates r teachers in English. Finally, practice writing. Write diaries, emails r shrt stries in English. It can make yur writing better.
If yu fllw these methds and keep learning, yu will learn English well.
解析：[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇話題作文;
②時(shí)態(tài):本文應(yīng)使用“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”為主;
③提示:寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，應(yīng)注意不要遺漏題干中每一項(xiàng)內(nèi)容，適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫作重點(diǎn)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，肯定英語(yǔ)的重要性并引出文章主題，介紹要給一些學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的建議;
第二步，詳細(xì)描述自己關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方法;
第三步，表達(dá)如果按照這些方法學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)會(huì)有所幫助，并收尾。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①be afraid f害怕
②talk with和……談?wù)?br>[高分句型]
①Here are sme ways t learn it well. (倒裝句)
②If yu fllw these methds and keep learning, yu will learn English well. (條件狀語(yǔ)從句)
Cnfucius was a great educatr and gd at learning. Once Cnfucius and his students were n their way, a little by suddenly stpped in their way and asked the master t g: arund the “city” that he made with bricks and stnes. Cnfucius thught that this by was s smart and didn’t treat the “city” as a ty. The master said, “When I walk alng with tw thers, they may serve me as my teachers. I will select their gd qualities and fllw them, their bad qualities and avid them.”
Li Bing was an expert in water prjects. He set up many water prjects. Dujiangyan is the mst famus. It made water helpful t the peple.
Li Shizhen was brn in 1518. He fund many ld medicine bks full f mistakes. S he did his best t study medical science nt nly in his wn garden but als in the wild. He learned a lt frm the wrking peple. At last, he cmpleted his great wrk Ben Ca Gang Mu, ne f the greatest cntributins t the medical science f the wrld.
Zhang Qian was brn in Chenggu f the Western Han Dynasty. He was an utstanding envy (使節(jié)) and explrer in Chinese histry, bringing much useful infrmatin abut the west and pening up the ancient Silk Rad, an imprtant trade rute cnnecting the east and the west.
Chpsticks have their beginnings in ①______. In histry, many kings used silver chpsticks t take their fd. It’s ②______ t give chpsticks t a daughter when she marries t carry the wish that she will have a baby very sn, fr “chpsticks” has the similar ③______ t “quick a sn” in Chinese.
Chpsticks are als ④______ in an ld Chinese stry. An ld man teaches his sns a lessn by shwing hw he can ⑤______ break a single chpstick by hand but nt a number f them.
In China, chpsticks are cnnected with gd luck. Sn the Chinese New Year’s Eve, many families will layut new chpsticks as a way f asking fr gd luck.
prud beginning first them hbbies became American ski studying fr

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