
I、聽力(共三節(jié),20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
第一節(jié) 聽句子
聽下面五個句子,從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項。(每個句子讀兩遍)
1. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Here is yur jacket.
2. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】I will take the dg fr a walk after dinner.
3. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】May the third is Wild Kala Day.
4. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Thanksgiving is a time t give thanks.
5. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Peple wh get COVID-19 may experience a bad dry cugh.
第二節(jié)聽對話
聽下面七段對話,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。(每段對話讀兩遍) 聽第1段對話,回答第6小題。
6. What are the ty tigers made f? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. Wd.B. Clay.C. Paper.
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】W: Are thse cute ty tigers made f wd r clay?
M: Neither. They are made f paper, it's unbelievable, isn't it?
7. Hw was the man advised t get t the train statin? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. By subway.B. By bus.C. By taxi.
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】M: Excuse me. Culd yu please tell me hw I can get t the train statin?
W: Yu'd better take the subway. It's nt a gd chice t take a bus r taxi at rush hur.
8. Which is the earliest inventin? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. Hamburgers.B. Cla.C. Ptat chips.
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】M: Betty, were hamburgers invented earlier than cla?
W: Yes, yu’re right. Hwever ptat chips were invented much earlier than hamburgers.
9. What are the speakers ding? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A. Ding sme shpping.B. Preparing fr the party.C. Having a picnic.
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】W: Nw we've gt cakes, ckies, apples and bananas. What else d we need fr the party?
M: Mum likes pears. I'd like t g t the supermarket later. And we als need smething t drink.
W: Hw abut tea?
M: OK. Culd yu make sme tea while I g ut t buy pears?
聽對話,回答下列小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
10. What can the mdel d?
A. Run in the sea.B. Fly in the air.C. Climb up the wall.
11. What des the girl think f it?
A. She can’t stand it.B. She desn’t mind it.C. She likes it.
【答案】10. B 11. C
【解析】
【詳解】W: Jhn, what's in yur hand? It lks strange. It isn't like a car r a plane.
M: It's a mdel made fr the Science Festival. It can be used like a car. As it ges faster and faster, it can fly like a plane.
W: Let me have a lk. Wh made the mdel?
M: I made it yesterday. I called it Fly.
W: Ww, yu rcks! Hw I wish t have ne myself!
聽對話,回答下列小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
12. When are they leaving fr the airprt?
A. At 8:15.B. At 10:15.C. At 12:15.
13. What has the wman already fr the trip?
A. Gt the guide bk.B. Packed the clthes.C. Bught sme gifts.
【答案】12. A 13. A
【解析】
【詳解】M: Mum, when are we leaving fr Paris this Friday?
W: Let me see. Our flights is taking ff at ten fifteen. We’d better leave hme tw hurs early.
M: I see.
W: Then that's checked the t- d- list fr the trip. I have gt the guidebk, but I still need t pack the clthes.
M: Dn't frget t buy sme gifts fr grandparents.
聽對話,回答下列小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
14. Where des Jenny wrk nw?
A. In a schl.B. In a travel agency.C. In a restaurant.
15. What will they d next?
A. Have a meeting.B. Take a trip.C. Drink cffee.
【答案】14. B 15. C
【解析】
【詳解】W: Hi, Bb. I haven't seen yu fr ages.
M: Hi,Jenny. Well, it must be at least three years. What are yu ding here?
W: I cme fr a meeting. Business trip, yu knw. Anyway, hw are yu ding?
M: I'm gd, thanks. I still teach in a schl. What abut yu?
W: I wrk fr a travel agency. Wrking in the restaurant was just t tiring.
M: Yur new jb sunds interesting! Have yu gt time fr a cffee?
W: Sure! Why nt?
M: There's a nice cafe abut tw minutes frm here.
W: OK! Let's g.
第三節(jié)聽短文
根據(jù)所聽到短文內(nèi)容及要求完成表格,每空一詞。(讀三遍) 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
【答案】16. active
17. clear 18. 25
19. frget 20. apple
【解析】
【詳解】When studying at hme, students always end up ding smething else. Here are sme ways t help yu stay fcused.
First, try active studying. It is as simple as asking questins. Questins like “What am I abut t learn? D I understand what I have read? What d I need t learn next time?” help a lt. Secnd, create a timetable. Write a clear t-d list when yu have many subjects t study. Set a timer t 25 minutes and start wrking n the first item n the list. Third, dn’t frget t eat! Avid ging t the kitchen. Have a cup f water and an apple prepared n the desk in advance. S yu dn't spend t much time away frm yur wrk.
Ⅱ.單項選擇 從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳答案完成句子。(每小題1分,滿分15分)
21. —The 2024 Ba Frum fr Asia (博鰲亞洲論壇) was held ________ March 28th.
—Yes, I’ve heard f it. And this year’s meeting is the 23rd birthday f the Frum.
A. inB. nC. at
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——2024年博鰲亞洲論壇于3月28日舉行?!堑?。我聽說過。今年的會議是論壇成立23周年。
考查介詞辨析。in在,通常用于表示較長時間段,如月份、季節(jié)、年份等;n在(某一天),通常用于表示具體某一天或特定的日期;at在某時間或時刻。根據(jù)空后的“March 28th”表示具體的一天可知,此處用介詞n。故選B。
22. Studies shw that even if peple have a healthy bdy weight, sitting fr lng perids f time still has an unhealthy ________ n bld sugar and bld fats.
A. influenceB. directinC. attentin
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:研究表明,即使人們的體重健康,長時間坐著仍然會對血糖和血脂產(chǎn)生不健康的影響。
考查名詞辨析。influence影響;directin方向;attentin注意。根據(jù)“sitting fr lng perids f time still has an unhealthy…n bld sugar and bld fats”的語境及常識可知,長時間坐著會對血糖和血脂產(chǎn)生不健康的影響。故選A。
23. —Excuse me, may I talk with Dctr Li?
—He ________ the medical test result t his patient. Please wait a mment.
A. explainsB. explainedC. is explaining
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,我可以和李醫(yī)生談?wù)剢幔俊谙虿∪私忉岓w檢結(jié)果。請稍等。
考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Please wait a mment.”并結(jié)合選項可知,此處表示解釋這一動作現(xiàn)在正在進行,所以需要對方稍等一下,用現(xiàn)在進行時。故選C。
24. ________ exciting his speech was! N wnder he wn first place fr it!
A. HwB. WhatC. Hw an
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:他的演講多么激動人心啊!難怪他因此獲得了第一名!
考查感嘆句。根據(jù)空后的“exciting his speech was”及標(biāo)點可知,此句為“Hw+形容詞+主語+謂語!”結(jié)構(gòu)的感嘆句,所以A項正確。故選A。
25. —Duble Eleven is cming. I want t buy many things n that day.
—Yu must learn t spend mney ________, r yu will have t live n dirt.
A. widelyB. wiselyC. wildly
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——雙十一即將到來。那天我想買很多東西?!惚仨殞W(xué)會明智地花錢,否則你將不得不吃土了(窮困潦倒)。
考查副詞辨析。widely廣泛地;wisely明智地;wildly野生地。根據(jù)“yu will have t live n dirt”可知,此處提醒對方要學(xué)會明智地花錢,否則會產(chǎn)生不好的結(jié)果。故選B。
26. Sme peple are describing themselves as having “scial phbia”(社恐) . They are t afraid t speak r sing ________ .
A. in publicB. in persnC. in truble
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:有些人形容自己有“社恐”。他們害怕在公共場合講話或唱歌。
考查介詞短語。in public在公共場合;in persn親自;in truble遇到了麻煩。根據(jù)“Sme peple are describing themselves as having “scial phbia”(社恐).”可知,此處指的是“不敢在公共場合說話或唱歌”,故選A。
27. —What’s the name f the tea? It tastes fantastic.
—It’s Biluchun, a kind f green tea. It ________ in Suzhu.
A. prducedB. is prducingC. is prduced
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——這茶叫什么名字?味道太棒了。——碧螺春,一種綠茶。它產(chǎn)自蘇州。
考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項可知,空處所在句的主語“It”與空處為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,用被動語態(tài),此處表示事實,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)am/is/are dne。故選C。
28. Accrding t Albert Einstein, it ________ 1% f talent and 99% f hard wrk t succeed.
A. shwsB. requiresC. intrduces
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:阿爾伯特·愛因斯坦認為,成功需要1%的天賦和99%的努力。
考查動詞辨析。shw展示;require需要;intrduce介紹。根據(jù)“1% f talent and 99% f hard wrk t succeed.”可知成功需要1%的天賦和99%的努力。故選B。
29. T prtect yur eyes, yu shuld lk arund t relax them ________.
A. all the timeB. n timeC. frm time t time
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:為了保護你的眼睛,你應(yīng)該時不時地環(huán)顧四周放松一下。
考查短語。all the time一直;n time準(zhǔn)時;frm time t time時不時。根據(jù)“T prtect yur eyes, yu shuld lk arund t relax”可知,應(yīng)該說“時不時”環(huán)顧四周放松一下。故選C。
30. —I tried the self-service system in the supermarket this mrning.
—It’s really ________. It saves time.
A. privateB. cnvenientC. inexpensive
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——今天早上我在超市試用了自助服務(wù)系統(tǒng)。——這真的很方便。它節(jié)省了時間。
考查形容詞辨析。private私人的;cnvenient便利的;inexpensive廉價的。根據(jù)“It saves time.”可知,自助服務(wù)系統(tǒng)節(jié)省時間,即提供了便利。故選B。
31. —Excuse me, culd yu tell me ________? I can’t see it clearly.
—OK. The wrds n it is “Dn’t feed the mnkeys”.
A. where the sign isB. wh puts up the signC. what the sign says
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,您能告訴我牌子上寫的什么嗎?我看不清楚。——好的。上面寫著“不要喂猴子”。
考查賓語從句。where the sign is牌子在哪里;wh puts up the sign誰豎的牌子;what the sign says牌子上寫的什么。根據(jù)答語“The wrds n it is”可知是問牌子上寫的什么。故選C。
32. —As a student in Guanku Middle Schl, I _________ ur alumna (校友) Zhu Dening.
—Me t. I’m excited t knw he wn the first prize at the Hangzhu Asian Paralympic Games.
A. am nervus abutB. am prud fC. am thankful fr
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——作為灌口中學(xué)的一名學(xué)生,我為我們的校友朱德寧感到驕傲。 ——我也是。得知他在杭州亞殘奧會上獲得了第一名,我很激動。
考查形容詞短語。am nervus abut對……感到緊張;am prud f為……感到自豪;am thankful fr為……感到感激。根據(jù)答語“he wn the first prize at the Hangzhu Asian Paralympic Games”可知,校友在杭州亞殘奧會上獲得了第一名,應(yīng)該是為他感到自豪。故選B。
33. T help us learn abut the lcatin f the htel, he ________ the map n the table first.
A. put nB. laid utC. passed by
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:為了幫助我們了解酒店的位置,他先把地圖展開放在桌子上。
考查動詞短語。put n增加(體重);laid ut鋪開,展開;passed by路過。根據(jù)“he…the map n the table first”的語境并結(jié)合選項可知,此處指把地圖展開放在桌子上。故選B。
34. —Why dn’t yur grandparents live with yu?
—They prefer living in the village ________ they can get clser t nature.
A. s thatB. as sn asC. even thugh
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你爺爺奶奶為什么不和你一起住?——他們更喜歡住在村子里,這樣他們可以更接近大自然。
考查連詞辯詞。s that以便;as sn as一……就……;even thugh盡管。根據(jù)“They prefer living in the village…they can get clser t nature.”可知,他們更喜歡住在鄉(xiāng)村以便更接近自然。故選A。
35. —I wnder if I can learn English well. It’s t difficult t learn.
—________. There are n vernight success stries.
A. It takes timeB. Better late than neverC. It serves yu right
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——我想要知道我是否可以學(xué)好英語。學(xué)起來太難了?!枰獣r間。沒有一夜之間成功的故事。
考查諺語。It takes time需要時間;Better late than never遲到總比不做好;It serves yu right自作自受。根據(jù)“There are n vernight success stries.”可知,做什么都需要時間,不會一夜成功。故選A。
Ⅲ、完形填空
從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
Are there any ____36____ in yur classrm r hme? D yu think they can make yur class r hme better?
What makes yu ____37____ hard? Having yur wn gals is imprtant. But as it turns ut, having a plant n yur desk can imprve yur wrk ____38____. Mike Rbinsn, the man wh has his wn small cmpany had such kind f experience.
One day, his wife advised t pick ut sme plants and putting them n his wrkers’ desks in his cmpany. Rbinsn ____39____ the idea at first. He thught they might even be distracting (令人分心的). But he decided ____40____ the idea that his wife gave him. First, Rbinsn bught 20 plants fr his wrkers. He asked wrker t make a small ____41____ that said “My name is…” and write their wn name n it. Then, they put it n the plant they ____42____ and tk it back t their desk. Finally, Rbinsn was surprised t find that his wrkers were wrking much ____43____ and getting alng much better than befre.
It culd be because his wrkers frmed “friendships” with their plants. They wuld take gd care f them and in turn, take mre care with their wrk. Plants can als help t create a relaxing envirnment. ____44____ peple see plants, they usually feel relaxed. Des yur classrm have any plants? Yu and yur classmates culd take turns taking care f sme plants in the classrm. It culd be a nice way t make yur classrm mre ____45____ s that bth yu and yur teachers can feel much better when yu are having classes.
36. A. ballnsB. plantsC. crayns
37. A. wrkB. pushC. think
38. A. as wellB. as unusualC. as if
39. A. prcessedB. fllwedC. dubted
40. A. cut utB. try utC. cme ut
41. A. cardB. greetingC. e-mail
42. A. chseB. bughtC. grew
43. A. fasterB. earlierC. harder
44. A. WhenB. UnlessC. Whether
45. A. dailyB. lnelyC. lively
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. A 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了在辦公室放置植物的好處,并建議讀者可以在教室里放一些植物。
【36題詳解】
句意:你的教室或家里有一些植物嗎?
ballns氣球;plants植物;crayns蠟筆。根據(jù)下文“But as it turns ut, having a plant n yur desk can imprve yur wrk…”可知,此處指植物。故選B。
【37題詳解】
句意:是什么讓你努力工作?
wrk工作;push推;think思考。根據(jù)下文“imprve yur wrk”可知,此處應(yīng)該指努力工作。故選A。
【38題詳解】
句意:但事實證明,在你的桌子上放一棵植物也可以改善你的工作。
as well也;as usual照常;as if似乎。根據(jù)上文“Having yur wn gals is imprtant.”以及“But as it turns ut, having a plant n yur desk can imprve yur wrk”的語境可知,此處指在你的桌子上放一棵植物也同樣重要。故選A。
【39題詳解】
句意:Rbinsn起初對這個想法持懷疑態(tài)度。
prcessed處理;fllwed跟從;dubted懷疑。根據(jù)下文“He thught they might even be distracting (令人分心的).”可知,他對這個想法持懷疑態(tài)度。故選C。
【40題詳解】
句意:但他決定試試他妻子給他的建議。
cut ut剪裁;try ut試行,試用;cme ut出版。根據(jù)上文“One day, his wife advised t pick ut sme plants and putting them n his wrkers’ desks in his cmpany.”以及下文“First, Rbinsn bught 20 plants fr his wrkers.”可知,他決定試試他妻子給他的建議。故選B。
【41題詳解】
句意:他要求工人做一個寫著“我的名字是……”的小卡片,并在卡片上寫上自己的名字。
card卡片;greeting問候;e-mail電子郵件。根據(jù)空后的“write their wn name n it. Then, they put it n the plant”可知,此處指做一個卡片。故選A。
【42題詳解】
句意:然后,他們把這個卡片放在他們挑選的植物上,并帶回到了他們的辦公桌上。
chse選擇;bught買;grew種植。根據(jù)上文“First, Rbinsn bught 20 plants fr his wrkers.”以及空后的“tk it back t their desk”可知,植物是Rbinsn買回來并讓員工帶回到辦公桌的,可推斷此處是讓員工挑選自己的植物。故選A。
【43題詳解】
句意:最后,Rbinsn驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)他的工人們比以前工作更努力,相處也比以前好得多了。
faster更快的;earlier更早的;harder更努力的。根據(jù)下文“take mre care with their wrk”可知,多注意他們的工作,即比以前工作更努力。故選C。
【44題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)人們看到植物時,他們通常會感到放松。
When當(dāng)……的時候;Unless除非;Whether是否。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示主從句動作同時發(fā)生,用when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故選A。
【45題詳解】
句意:這可能是一種讓你的課堂更生動的好方法,這樣你和你的老師在上課時都會感覺好得多。
daily日常的;lnely孤獨的;lively充滿活力的。根據(jù)“s that bth yu and yur teachers can feel much better when yu are having classes”并結(jié)合語境可知,你和你的老師在上課時都會感覺好得多,說明課堂更加生動。故選C。
IV、閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),25小題,滿分45分)
第一節(jié)閱讀以下A、B、C、D四篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳答案(每小題2分,滿分40分)
A
It was a snwy night. A small gentle-lking man wh felt s cld came int the bar. He made his way t the fireplace, but there were several villagers warming themselves in frnt f the fire and he culd nt g near it. As he std there, shaking, the bar wner welcmed him and asked why he was lking s sad.
“I have lst a purse (錢包) with twenty gld cins,” said the man.
“Where did yu lse it?” asked the wner, as the villagers wh had been standing in frnt f the fire started t get clse t them.
“Within a mile f this place, I’m sure,” said the man. “I’ll g in search f it early in the mrning. Prbably n ne will travel by that rad in this weather and the purse will certainly be there till mrning.”
“If I were yu...” began the bar wner.
“Yes, yes, what wuld yu have dne?” said the man. “But cme, let us warm urselves by the fire. See, everybdy has left! Where d yu think all f them culd have gne in this terrible weather?”
“If I were yu,” said the wner, grinning, “I wuld have becme a stry-writer!”
46. The gentle-lking man wanted t ________ in the bar.
A. warm himselfB. meet friendsC. talk with the wnerD. repair the fireplace
47. When the man tld the bar wner what happened, the villagers were ________.
A. bredB. interestedC. relaxedD. disappinted
48. After hearing what the man and the wner said, the villagers might ________.
A. g back t the fireplaceB. jin their cnversatin
C. leave the bar fr their hmeD. rush ut t find the gld
49. Picture ________ shws the meaning f the underlined wrd “grinning”.
A. B. C. D.
50. We can infer that the bar wner ________.
A. wuld lk fr the purseB. wanted t be a stry writer
C. realized the man was lyingD. gave sme cins t the man
【答案】46. A 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一個下雪的晚上,一位男子到一家酒吧取暖并說自己錢包丟了的故事。
【46題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“A small gentle-lking man wh felt s cld came int the bar. He made his way t the fireplace”可知,男子想在酒吧里取暖。故選A。
【47題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“as the villagers wh had been standing in frnt f the fire started t get clse t them”可知,當(dāng)男子告訴酒吧老板發(fā)生了什么事時,村民們都很感興趣。故選B。
【48題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“See, everybdy has left!”可知,所有人都離開了酒吧,可推知村民們聽了那人和店主的話后,可能會沖出去尋找金子。故選D。
【49題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“I wuld have becme a stry-writer!”可知,店主識破了男子的謊言,所以可推知他笑了,劃線部分的含義是“笑”,B項符合。故選B。
【50題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“I wuld have becme a stry-writer!”可知,店主說男子在編故事,可推知,店主識破了男子的謊言。故選C。
B
根據(jù)圖示內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案
51. ________ is the clsest subway statin t the museum.
A. King SquareB. Nelsn StreetC. EmbankmentD. Charing Crss
52. Which f the fllwing is RIGHT?
A. This is a tea culture museum.B. The museum is pen at 9 a.m.
C. The museum is free fr the public.D. Yu can call the museum at 723-1182.
53. The sign means yu can ________ here.
A. have a mealB. enjy phtsC. ask fr infrmatinD. buy a present
54. We can find Museum Shp ________.
A. in East GardenB. next t Dining Space
C. acrss frm Lst & FundD. between Ancient Arts and Mdern Arts
55. The text is prbably taken frm ________.
A. a visitr guideB. a shpping listC. a street mapD. a travel diary
【答案】51. B 52. D 53. C 54. C 55. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了陽光藝術(shù)博物館的一些信息,包括地址、交通方式、開放時間、價格、聯(lián)系方式及博物館的平面圖。
【51題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Subway statins: Nelsn Street (2-minute walk) Embankment (3-minute walk) Charing Crss (7-minute walk)”可知,Nelsn Street地鐵站到博物館最近,只需步行2分鐘。故選B。
【52題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cnnect with us: Call 723-1182 fr mre infrmatin.”可知,可以打電話723-1182給博物館。故選D。
【53題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片該符號中的“Infrmatin Desk”可知,此處是信息咨詢服務(wù)臺,因此意味著你可以在這里咨詢信息。故選C。
【54題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)平面圖可知,博物館商店在失物招領(lǐng)處的對面。故選C。
【55題詳解】
推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了陽光藝術(shù)博物館的一些信息,包括地址、交通方式、開放時間、價格、聯(lián)系方式及博物館的平面圖。因此可知文章可能取自游客指南。故選A。
C
What can yu d t help yurself get ut f stress r wrry? If yu're an artist, yu keep making art. And if yu have never cnsidered yurself an artist, nw is the time t take up an artistic hbby such as drawing r painting. It is never t late t start. Everyne can d it. If yu can hld a brush r crayn, yu can create art.
Creating art heals(治愈)nt nly the mind and spirit but als the bdy since all f these are cnnected. As yu draw r paint, yur breathing slws, yur bld pressure lwers, and yur mind lets g f daily prblems. This slwing dwn allws yu t fully experience the mment.The prcess nt nly relaxes yu but als brings a feeling f jy, increasing yur energy and enthusiasm (熱情)fr life.
Making art als allws yu t play, freeing yu t find ut and try ut new materials and methds. It als lets yu express pleasure by seeing beauty where thers may nt. Creating art prvides yu a special chance t express yur anger r upset, as well as yur persnal ideas.
Althugh the prcess f making art is the mst imprtant part, yur finished prduct is significant t.Yur painting r drawing will remind yu f the lessns yu learned while making it, and yu may feel energetic just by lking at it.
If yu dn't knw hw t begin, here are sme ways t start creating art. If pssible, set aside a small table with yur brushes and waterclrs s yu can get creative whenever yu get inspiratin. Withut thinking much abut it, just chse clrs that yu like and start painting with them, r cut pictures with thse clrs ut f magazines and glue them dwn, cmbining(結(jié)合)them with paints. The act f enjying the clrs and wrking n the clr cmbinatins will give yu smething t fcus n instead f the stresses f yur daily life.
56. What d yu need t d if yu start making art accrding t Paragraph 1?
A. Ask a teacher fr help.
B. Start as early as pssible.
C Be a yung artist first.
D. Just have a brush r crayn.
57. What can yu learn abut making art frm Paragraphs 2 and 3?
A. It is gd fr ur health.
B. It causes high bld pressure.
C. It's like playing games.
D. It helps us slve daily prblems.
58. Which f the fllwing best explains "significant" underlined in Paragraph 4?
A. Expensive.B. Useless.C. Imprtant.D. Unexpected.
59. Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut hw t start making art?
A. Yu must be very careful while chsing clrs.
B. Yu can begin painting whenever yu get inspired.
C. Yu can get brushes and waterclrs fr preparatin.
D. Yu may use magazines t make clr cmbinatins.
60. What's the writer's purpse f writing the text?
A. T tell us hw t be an artist.
B. T intrduce the histry f art.
C. T encurage us t make art.
D. T teach us hw t chse clrs.
【答案】56. D 57. A 58. C 59. A 60. C
【解析】
【分析】本文介紹了一種可以幫助人們釋放壓力和擺脫焦慮的方法——培養(yǎng)一種藝術(shù)愛好,以及一些開始創(chuàng)造藝術(shù)的方法。
【56題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“If yu can hld a brush r crayn,yu can create art”,可知,如果你能拿著畫筆或蠟筆,你就能創(chuàng)造藝術(shù),故選D。
【57題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Creating art heals(治愈)nt nly the mind and spirit but als the bdy since all f these are cnnected”及“Making art als allws yu t play, freeing yu t find ut and try ut new materials and methds”,可知,創(chuàng)造藝術(shù)對心靈,精神,身體健康都有好處,故選A。
【58題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Althugh the prcess f making art is the mst imprtant part, yur finished prduct is significant t”,可知,雖然制作藝術(shù)的過程是最重要的部分,但你的成品也很重要,所以significant表示“重要的”,故選C。
【59題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Withut thinking much abut it, just chse clrs that yu like and start painting with them”,可知,不用想太多只要選擇你喜歡的顏色即可,所以A選項表述錯誤,故選A。
【60題詳解】
主旨大意題。通讀全文,可知,本文介紹了一種可以幫助人們釋放壓力和擺脫焦慮的方法——培養(yǎng)一種藝術(shù)愛好,創(chuàng)造藝術(shù)對心靈,精神,身體健康都有好處,所以作者的目的是為了鼓勵我們創(chuàng)造藝術(shù),故選C。
D
D yu have straight hair r curly hair? Hw much d yu knw abut yur hair? Hair grws thrugh fllicles. The fllicles are in yur scalp. Yu have mre than 100,000 fllicles n yur head.
Hw des the hair grw ut f the fllicles? First, the hair starts t grw frm the rt. Our bdy feeds the hair thrugh bld(血液). It usually lasts between three and seven years. Then, the fllicle becmes smaller and the hair begins t leave it. This lasts between tw and fur mnths. At last, the ld hair falls ut and new hair starts t grw frm the same hair fllicle. This takes between three and fur mnths.
Hair fllicles decide nt nly hw much yur hair grws but als hw yur hair lks. Rund fllicles make straight hair. Others are almst flat(扁平的). The flat fllicles make curly hair. If yu have thick hair, yu have bigger fllicles than ther peple. If yu have curly hair, chances are yur mm and dad d, t.
Then hw t keep the hair and fllicles healthy?
※ Brush yur hair. It’s an excellent way t help relax yur scalp.
※ Get yur hair cut ften. It helps get rid f the unhealthy part f the hair.
※ Make a gd haircare plan can help hair grw again.
※ Dn’t use t many bad chemicals(化學(xué)藥劑). Lts f peple try t change the lk f their hair. They use chemicals t make it curly r straight. It’s really bad fr the hair health.
61. There are _________ fllicles n yur head.
A. ver 100,000B. ver 10,000C. abut 100,000D. abut 10,000
62. Which f the fllwing tells the first step f the hair grwth?
A. B. C. D.
63. Accrding t Paragraph 3, yu may have __________ if yur mm and dad have curly hair.
A. thick hairB. lng hairC. flat flliclesD. rund fllicles
64. If we want t keep the hair and fllicles healthy, we shuld __________.
A. never brush ur hairB. make a gd haircare plan
C. use many bad chemicalsD. change the lk f the hair
65. The main purpse(目的)f the text is t _________ .
A. ask peple t take care f hairB. tell peple what fllicles are
C. make peple knw mre abut hairD. shw peple hw hair grws
【答案】61. A 62. D 63. C 64. B 65. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹與頭發(fā)相關(guān)的一些知識,包括頭發(fā)是如何長出來的、直發(fā)和卷發(fā)的原因以及如何保持頭發(fā)和毛囊健康。
【61題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yu have mre than 100,000 fllicles n yur head”可知,頭上有超過十萬個毛囊,故選A。
【62題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First, the hair starts t grw frm the rt. Our bdy feeds the hair thrugh bld. It usually lasts between three and seven years”可知,頭發(fā)從根部開始生長。我們的身體通過血液喂養(yǎng)毛發(fā),故選D。
【63題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The flat fllicles make curly yu have curly hair, chances are yur mm and dad d, t”可知,如果你父母是卷發(fā),那你也會是卷發(fā),那么你可能有扁平的毛囊,故選C。
【64題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Make a gd haircare plan can help hair grw again”可知,制定一個好的護發(fā)計劃可以幫助頭發(fā)再次生長可以保持你的頭發(fā)和毛囊健康成長,故選B。
【65題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“D yu have straight hair r curly hair? Hw much d yu knw abut yur hair? ”以及全文可知,主要講述頭發(fā)是如何長出來的、直發(fā)和卷發(fā)的原因以及如何保持毛囊健康等,所以目的是為了讓人們知道更多關(guān)于頭發(fā)的知識,故選C。
第二部分(非選擇題)
第二節(jié)閱讀E篇短文,將方框里A-E五個句子分別填入文中空缺處,使內(nèi)容完整、正確。(每小題1分,滿分5分)
E
China is the cuntry that eats the mst watermelns in the wrld. It’s nt because freigners dn’t like watermelns but “they can’t affrd them.” D yu knw why? ____66____
It’s reprted that a kil f US watermeln is abut $6.91 in New Yrk, which is abut 46 yuan in China. ____67____ But things are different in China. Accrding t the FAO (聯(lián)合國糧農(nóng)組織), China nw is the wrld’s largest watermeln prducer and custmer.
____68____ And the weather is just right fr planting watermelns. With the large utput (產(chǎn)量), the price is naturally much lwer.
Secndly, cuntries like the USA and Australia have a wide land, but watermelns were nt intrduced there as early as in China. The lcal peple prefer ther fruits that were knwn earlier t watermelns. ____69____
Thirdly, accrding t sme reprts, watermelns frm freign cuntries may nt taste gd. ____70____ Why is that?
Wu Mingzhu is an 80-year-ld Chinese scientist wh spends her whle life n the imprvement f grwing better watermelns. Thanks t her hard wrk, we can enjy mre delicius and much cheaper watermelns.
A. Firstly, China’s land area is large.
B. S, watermelns are nt as ppular as ther fruits.
C. That’s because they’re t expensive in mst cuntries.
D. Hwever, in China, we seldm eat watermelns that taste bad.
E. Watermelns are als famus fr being expensive in Japan and Suth Krea.
【答案】66. C 67. E 68. A 69. B 70. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國人是世界上吃西瓜最多的國家的原因。
【66題詳解】
根據(jù)“D yu knw why?”可知,此處介紹其他國家人們買不起的原因,選項C“這是因為它們在大多數(shù)國家都太貴了”符合語境。故選C。
【67題詳解】
根據(jù)“a kil f US watermeln is abut $6.91 in New Yrk, which is abut 46 yuan in China”可知,此處介紹西瓜在其他國家的情況,選項E“西瓜在日本和韓國也因價格昂貴而出名”符合語境。故選E。
【68題詳解】
根據(jù)后文“Secndly”可知本段介紹第一個原因,選項A“首先,中國的土地面積很大”符合語境。故選A。
【69題詳解】
根據(jù)“The lcal peple prefer ther fruits that were knwn earlier t watermelns”可知,與西瓜相比,當(dāng)?shù)厝烁矚g其他更早為人所知的水果,選項B“所以,西瓜不像其他水果那樣受歡迎”符合語境。故選B。
【70題詳解】
根據(jù)“watermelns frm freign cuntries may nt taste gd”可知,此處介紹的是西瓜的味道,選項D“然而,在中國,我們很少吃味道不好的西瓜”符合語境。故選D。
V情景交際 根據(jù)情景提示,完成下列各題。(每小題2分,滿分10分)
71. 你想知道Tm 如何準(zhǔn)備考試,你可以這樣問他:
________________________________, Tm?
【答案】Hw d yu study fr a test
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知,此處詢問對方準(zhǔn)備考試的方法,用hw引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句,句首首字母大寫;yu“你”;study fr…“為……學(xué)習(xí)”,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,此處應(yīng)借助助動詞d,構(gòu)成特殊疑問句;a test“考試”。故填Hw d yu study fr a test。
72. Clara購物時向服務(wù)員詢問這件襯衫是由什么做成,她會這么問:
________________________________________________________?
【答案】What is the shirt made f
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)題意可知,提問為“這件襯衫是由什么做成的?”,be made f“由……做成的(能夠看出原材料)”,固定短語,what“什么”,位于句首,首字母要大寫,shirt“襯衫”,the shirt是單數(shù),系動詞be應(yīng)用is。故填What is the shirt made f。
73. 你想告訴你的新朋友Tm,你以前不戴眼鏡,你可以這么說:
Tm, ______________________.
【答案】I didn’t use t wear glasses
【解析】
【詳解】告訴朋友自己曾經(jīng)不戴眼鏡,可以運用短語used t d sth.“曾經(jīng)做某事,過去常常做某事”,其否定形式可用didn’t used t d sth.,wear glasses“戴眼鏡”,故填I(lǐng) didn’t use t wear glasses。
74. 你想知道在哪里可以買到郵票,你會這么問路人:
Culd yu tell me ________________?
【答案】where I can buy sme stamps
【解析】
【詳解】想知道哪里買得到郵票,可以這么問“你能告訴我在哪里可以買到郵票嗎”。Culd yu tell me …?你能告訴我……嗎?where哪里,I我,can buy能買到,sme stamps一些郵票。Culd yu tell me后接賓語從句,從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序,即where I can buy sme stamps。故填where I can buy sme stamps。
75. 在餐館里,你認為月餅太美味了,可以這么說:
______________________________________________________!
【答案】Hw delicius the mncakes are
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)題目要求,可以這樣說“月餅多么好吃啊”;此處考查“Hw +形容詞+主語+謂語!”句型,hw位于句首,首字母要大寫;delicius“美味的”,形容詞;the mncakes“月餅”,作句子的主語;主語為第三人稱復(fù)數(shù),且陳述現(xiàn)在的情況,be動詞用are。故填Hw delicius the mncakes are。
VI看圖寫句 (每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)所給圖片和提示詞,寫出正確的句式表達
76. what, interesting
________________________________
77. famus, Hangzhu
________________________________
78. used, afraid
________________________________
79. make, wd
________________________________
80. between
________________________________
【答案】76. What an interesting bk!
77. Hangzhu is famus fr the tea.
78. I used t be afraid f the dg.
79. Chpsticks are made f wd.
80. The bkstre is between the park and the schl.
【解析】
【76題詳解】
根據(jù)所給詞及圖片可知,此句可表達為“多么有趣的書啊”,此句為what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,句首首字母大寫;interesting“有趣的”,以元音音素開頭的單詞,前用不定冠詞an;bk“書”,此處用單數(shù)形式。故填What an interesting bk!
【77題詳解】
根據(jù)所給詞及圖片可知,此句可表達為“杭州以茶而聞名”;Hangzhu“杭州”;be famus fr…“以……而聞名”,此處表示事實,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是單數(shù),be動詞用is;the tea“茶”。故填Hangzhu is famus fr the tea.
【78題詳解】
根據(jù)所給詞及圖片可知,此句可表達為“我以前很怕狗”;I“我”;used t d“過去常常做某事”;be afraid f“害怕”;the dg“狗”。故填I(lǐng) used t be afraid f the dg.
【79題詳解】
根據(jù)所給詞及圖片可知,此句可表達為“筷子是木頭做的”;chpstick“筷子”,句首首字母大寫,此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式;be made f…“由……制成”,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用are;wd“木頭”,不可數(shù)名詞。故填Chpsticks are made f wd.
【80題詳解】
根據(jù)所給詞及圖片可知,此句可表達為“書店在公園和學(xué)校之間”;the bkstre“書店”,句首首字母大寫;is“是”; between…and…“在……和……之間”,固定詞組;the park“公園”;the schl“學(xué)?!薄9侍頣he bkstre is between the park and the schl.
VII短文填空(每小題1分,滿分10分)
A ppular shrt vide, three-part series (系列片) named Escape Frm the British Museum, has made millins f viewers (觀眾) pay attentin ____81____ thse relics (文物) frm China in the British Museum. The series tells the stry f a jade teapt (玉茶壺) that cmes t life. It becmes a yung wman and escapes frm (逃離) the museum ____82____ (success). Then she meets a Chinese reprter named Zhang Yng’an in the UK. She wnders ____83____ he can take her back t China r nt. T her excitement, the reprter helps her start a jurney frm the British Museum back t China. And she als has a very gd partner t travel with. On ____84____ (she) way hme, she nt nly travels acrss the cuntry but als ____85____ (carry) “l(fā)etters” written by ther relics in the museum t their families in China. Every Chinese she meets treats her with warmth and ____86____ (kind).
It is said that a citizen (網(wǎng)民) suggested ____87____ (make) a vide t recrd the returning f Chinese ____88____ (traditin) relics frm the UK t celebrate the Chinese lunar New Year. S the tw yung Chinese vlggers went t the UK in June and spent three mnths ____89____ (sht) the vide. They said the stry was based (以……為基礎(chǔ)) n histric facts in rder t draw attentin t the Chinese cultural relics abrad.
S far, it ____90____ spread acrss China and gt ver 340 millin views and nearly 2 millin cmments (評論) n Duyin.
【答案】81. t 82. successfully
83. whether
84. her 85. carries
86. kindness
87. making 88. traditinal
89. shting
90. has
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要描述了一個關(guān)于中國文物在大英博物館中復(fù)活并回歸中國的故事,通過這個故事引起了觀眾對中國文物的關(guān)注。
【81題詳解】
句意:一個名為《逃離大英博物館》的熱門短視頻三部曲,已經(jīng)吸引了數(shù)百萬觀眾關(guān)注大英博物館中來自中國的文物。根據(jù)空前“pay attentin”可知,此處考查pay attentin t“注意”,動詞短語。故填t。
【82題詳解】
句意:它化身為一個年輕女子,并成功逃離了博物館。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里應(yīng)用名詞success的副詞形式successfully“成功地”修飾動詞短語“escapes frm the museum”。故填successfully。
【83題詳解】
句意:她想知道他是否能帶她回中國。根據(jù)“r nt”可知,此處需用whether引導(dǎo)賓語從句,意為“是否”。故填whether。
【84題詳解】
句意:在回家的路上,她不僅穿越了整個國家,還帶著博物館里其他文物寫給中國家人的“信件”。根據(jù)“On … way hme”可知,此處考查n ne’s way hme“在某人回家的路上”,固定搭配;應(yīng)用she的形容詞性物主代詞her“她的”,在句中作定語,修飾名詞way。故填her。
【85題詳解】
句意:在回家的路上,她不僅穿越了整個國家,還帶著博物館里其他文物寫給中國家人的“信件”。nt als...連接兩個并列成分,前后時態(tài)一致,動詞carry需用三單形式carries。故填carries。
【86題詳解】
句意:她遇到的每一個中國人都對她熱情友善。根據(jù)“with warmth”可知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞kind的名詞形式kindness“善良”,不可數(shù)。故填kindness。
【87題詳解】
句意:據(jù)說,是一位網(wǎng)民建議制作一個視頻,記錄中國傳統(tǒng)文物從英國回歸的場景,以此來慶祝中國農(nóng)歷新年。根據(jù)空前“suggested”可知,此處考查suggest ding sth“建議做某事”,因此這里應(yīng)用動詞make的動名詞形式making。故填making。
【88題詳解】
句意:據(jù)說,是一位網(wǎng)民建議制作一個視頻,記錄中國傳統(tǒng)文物從英國回歸的場景,以此來慶祝中國農(nóng)歷新年。根據(jù)空后名詞“relics”可知,此處應(yīng)用traditin的形容詞形式traditinal“傳統(tǒng)的”,在句中作定語,修飾名詞“relics”。故填traditinal。
【89題詳解】
句意:于是,這兩位年輕的中國視頻博主于六月前往英國,花了三個月時間拍攝這個視頻。根據(jù)空前“spent three mnths”可知,此處考查spend time ding sth.“花時間做某事”,因此這里應(yīng)用動詞sht的動名詞形式shting。故填shting。
【90題詳解】
句意:到目前為止,該視頻已經(jīng)在中國廣泛傳播,在抖音上獲得了超過3.4億次觀看和近200萬條評論。根據(jù)“S far”可知,句子時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時,其結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has dne;主語為“it”,助動詞用has。故填has。
VIII 短文寫作(滿分15分)
91. 時光荏苒,初中生涯已經(jīng)過去了兩年多,你是否還記得七年級初入灌中的自己?已是初三的你與當(dāng)時相比,一定有所變化。請以“My Changes”為題,按照內(nèi)容要求用英語寫一篇80詞左右的短文,與大家分享你的變化。
內(nèi)容要求:
1. 簡要談?wù)勀阍谕饷?、性格、愛好等方面的變化?br>2. 詳細介紹你在學(xué)習(xí)方法上的改變;
3. 簡要說說你對余下初中生活的計劃或期許。
注意:
1. 必須包含所有提示信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2. 行文連貫,書寫規(guī)范;
3. 短文中不允許出現(xiàn)與考生本人相關(guān)的真實姓名和班級等信息。
My Changes
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Changes
Time flies! It’s been ver tw years since I started middle schl. I’ve changed a lt. I’d like t share my changes with yu.
I used t be shrt, but nw I am taller. I’m mre cnfident nw and enjy grup activities. I used t lve vide games, but nw I prefer reading and chatting with friends.
My study habits have imprved t. I n lnger cram fr exams and instead make study plans. I fcus in class and ask fr help when I need it. Learning is nw fun and my grades are better.
Fr the rest f junir high, I want t think mre deeply, understand things better, and make mre friends. With hard wrk, I’ll have a great experience.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇記敘文,為材料作文;
②時態(tài):時態(tài)主要為“一般現(xiàn)在時”;
③提示:文章應(yīng)該包括所列3個方面的要求,要適當(dāng)補充,使文章內(nèi)容充實;行文時多用第一人稱,盡量多使用短語和句型;寫作中適當(dāng)使用連接詞,使行文連貫、順暢。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,介紹你的變化,從而引出話題:分享你的變化;
第二步,分享你在外貌、性格、愛好等方面的變化,逐一陳述,適當(dāng)拓展;
第三步,介紹在學(xué)習(xí)方法上的改變;
第四步,談?wù)勛约旱拇蛩愫推谠S。
[亮點詞匯]
①n lnger 不再
②cram fr exams 為考試而臨時抱佛腳
③make study plans 制定學(xué)習(xí)計劃
[高分句型]
①I fcus in class and ask fr help when I need it. (when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句)
Hw t stay fcused at hme
Try ____16____ studying
Ask questins.
Create a timetable
Write a ____17____ t d list.
Set a timer t ____18____ minutes.
Never ____19____ t eat
Avid ging t the kitchen.
Have a cup f water and a/an ____20____ prepared.
Sunshine Art Museum
Place: On the nrth side f King Square
Arriving Here: Subway statins: Nelsn Street (2-minute walk)
Embankment (3-minute walk)
Charing Crss (7-minute walk)
Opening Hurs: Mn.—Sat. 10 a.m.—4 p.m.
Prices: Adults: $10/persn Children under 12: Free
Cnnect with us: Call 723-1182 fr mre infrmatin.
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