高中英語2025屆高考易混易錯詞匯過關(guān)練習(xí)（共四大類，附參考答案）

這是一份高中英語2025屆高考易混易錯詞匯過關(guān)練習(xí)（共四大類，附參考答案），共7頁。試卷主要包含了frgettable adj，cnsiderate adj，ecnmic adj，creatin n，physician n，cmparable adj，ashamed adj，cnfident adj等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
類型一 詞義易錯位，別張冠李戴
1.frgettable adj.____________________ frgetful adj.____________
2.cnsiderate adj.____________，____________________
cnsiderable adj.____________(________、____________)____
3.ecnmic adj.____________________ ecnmical adj.____________
4.creatin n.________ creativity n.____________
5.physician n.________________ physicist n.________________
6.cmparable adj.________________ cmparative adj.____________
7.ashamed adj.____________ shameful adj.____________
8.cnfident adj.________________ cnfidential adj.____________,____________
9.disability n.________，________ inability n.________，________
10.bjectin n.________ bjectivity n.____________
11.wrthless adj.________________ priceless adj.____________
12.valueless adj.________________ invaluable adj.____________________
13.respectful adj.____________，____________________
respectable adj.____________________，________________
類型二 雖是前后綴，意思卻不同，切勿望文生義
1.impress v.________________ impressive adj.____________________
2.respnse v.________，________ respnsible adj.____________
3.faith n.________ faithful adj.____________
4.respect v.&n.________ respective adj.____________，____________
5.ccasin n.________ ccasinal adj.____________
6.title n.________ entitle v.________……________
7.reward n.________ rewarding adj.________________，____________
8.fund v.________ fundatin n.________，____________
9.drama n.________ dramatic adj.____________，________________
10.trick n.________ tricky adj.________________
11.prmise v.________，____________ prmising adj.________________
12.invite v.________，________ inviting adj.____________
類型三 貌似前后綴，但并無“血緣關(guān)系”
1.miss v.________，________ missing adj.____________________
2.mean v.____________，________ means n.________
3.wrk v.&n.________ wrks n.________，________，________
4.custm n.________ custms n.________
5.term n.________，________，________ terms n.________，(____________)________
6.definite adj.____________，____________ definitin n.________
7.affect v.________ affectin n.________
8.serve v.____……________，________(________)
reserve v.________；n.____________
9.create v.________ creature n.________，________，____
10.creatin n.________ recreatin n.________
11.prmise v.&n.________ cmprmise________，________
12.temprary adj.____________ cntemprary adj.____________
13.present________；____________ represent v.________
14.strict adj.____________ restrict v.________
15.science n.________ cnscience n.________
16.knwledge n.________ acknwledge n.________
17.allw v.________ allwance n.________
18.bwl n.____ bwling n.____________________
19.instant n.________ instance n.________
20.search v.________ research n.________
21.sweat n.________，v.________ sweater n.________
22.appintment n.________，________ disappintment n.________
23.stck n.________，________ stcking n.____________
24.shrt adj.________ shrtly adv.________
25.infrm v.________ infrmal adj.________________
26.easy adj.____________ uneasy adj.____________；____________
27.gd adj.________ gds n.________；________
28.leave v.________ leaves n.________(________)
類型四 形近易混淆，比較記清楚
1.ensure v.________ insure v.________
assure v.____……________
2.submit v.________ summit n.________，________
3.initial adj.____________ essential adj.____________________
4.cntest n.________ cntext n.____________
5.pray v.________ spray v.________
6.cnstruct v.________ instruct v.________，________
7.watch n.________， v.________ match n.________
8.succeed v.________ success n.________
9.image________，________，________ imagine v.________
10.ryal adj.____________，____________ lyal adj.____________
11.steal v.____ steel n.____
12.access n.________ assess v.________＝evaluate
13.pcket n.________ packet n.____
14.relieve v.________ believe v.________
15.relief n.________ belief n.________
16.bridge n.____ fridge n.________
17.award n.________ reward n.________
18.previus adj.____________ precius adj.____________
19.incident n.________ accident n.________
20.ppulatin n.________ pllutin n.________
21.invent v.________ invest v.________
22.respnd t v.____……________________
crrespnd t v.____……________
23.statue n.________＝figure status n.________，________
24.surce n.________ resurce n.________
25.surrunding adj.____________ surrundings n.________________
26.cure v.________ curse v.________
27.sympathy n.________ symphny n.____________
28.flr n.________ flur n.________
29.cllege n.________ clleague n.________
30.design v.&n.________ resign v.________
31.medal n.________ mdel n.________，________
32.elect v.________，________ select v.________
33.patent n.________ patient n.________； adj.________________
34.metal n.________ mental adj.________________
35.attitude n.________ altitude n.________
36.desert________，________(v.) dessert n.________
37.directr n.____________ directry n.________
38.cmpsitin n.________，________ cmpetitin n.________
39.tgether adj.&adv.________ altgether adv.________
40.cnsumptin n.________ assumptin n.________
41.apartment n.________;________ department n.________， ________________、____
42.institutin n.________ cnstitutin n.________，________
43.wnder n.________, v.____________
wander v.________，________
44.explain v.________ cmplain v.________，________
45.critic n.____________ critical
adj.____________，____________________
46.lessn n.________ lessen v.________(less＋en＝v.)
47.band n.________ brand n.________，________
48.additin n.____ addictin n.________，____
49.imprt v.________ exprt v.________
50.adapt v.________ adpt v.________，________
51.tune n.________，________ tne
n.________，________，________，________
52.sectin n.________，________，________
sessin________，________
53.distribute v.________，________
cntribute v.____________，________
54.sup n.____ sap n.________
55.regin n.________ religin n.________
56.munt n.________；v.________
amunt n.________
57.persnnel n.________________;________________
persnal adj.____________
58.nature n.________ mature
adj.(________、________)____________
59.headline n.________ deadline________________
60.leather n.________ feather n.________
61.describe v.________ subscribe v.________，________
62.cease v.________ tease v.________
ease n.________(at ease________)；v.________
63.eagle n.____angle n.________angel n.________
64.stry n.________ strey n.________ stre n.________
65 cntact v.________ cntract n.________
cntrast v.& n.________
66.evaluatin n.________ evlutin n.________
revlutin n.________
67.tensin n.________
extensin n.________，________
intentin n.________，________
68.distance n.________
instance n.________
69.pint v.________；____
appint v.________
disappint v.____________
70.cnstructin n.________ destructin n.________
instructin n.________；________
71.institute n.________，________，________
cnstitute v.________，________
substitute n.____________；v.________
72.tugh adj.____________，____________
cugh v.________
rugh adj.____________，____________，____________________
73.scare v.________
scarce adj.____________，____________ scarcely adv.____________
74.message________
passage n.________，________，________passenger n.________
75.include v.________ exclude v.____________，________
cnclude v.____________
76.require v.________ inquire v.________
enquirev.________ acquire v.________
77.cver v.________，________ uncver v.________________
recverv.________ discver v.________
78.thugh prep.________ thught n.________
thrughprep.________ thrugh adj.____________
79.late adj.________ lately adv.________
lateradv.________ latter n.&adj.________
latest adj.____________
80.serve v.________ deserve v.________
preservev.________ cnserve v.________
reserve n.____________；v.________
81.brad adj.____________ abrad adv.____________
bardn.____； abard adv.&prep.____________/________/___________
82.except prep.________ expect v.________
respectv.________ aspect n.________
inspectv.________ suspect v.________；n.____________
附：參考答案：
類型一 詞義易錯位，別張冠李戴
1.frgettable adj.易被忘記的 frgetful adj.健忘的
2.cnsiderate adj.體貼的，考慮周到的
cnsiderable adj.相當(dāng)多(或大、重要等)的
3.ecnmic adj.有關(guān)經(jīng)濟(jì)的 ecnmical adj.省錢的
4.creatin n.創(chuàng)造 creativity n.創(chuàng)造力
5.physician n.內(nèi)科醫(yī)生 physicist n.物理學(xué)家
6.cmparable adj.比得上的 cmparative adj.相對的
7.ashamed adj.慚愧的 shameful adj.可恥的
8.cnfident adj.有信心的 cnfidential adj.機(jī)密的,秘密的
9.disability n.缺陷，障礙 inability n.無能，不能
10.bjectin n.反對 bjectivity n.客觀性
11.wrthless adj.不值錢的 priceless adj.無價(jià)的
12.valueless adj.無價(jià)值的 invaluable adj.非常貴重的
13.respectful adj.尊敬的，表示敬意的
respectable adj.值得尊敬的，相當(dāng)好的
類型二 雖是前后綴，意思卻不同，切勿望文生義
1.impress v.留下印象 impressive adj.令人贊嘆的
2.respnse v.反應(yīng)，回應(yīng) respnsible adj.負(fù)責(zé)的
3.faith n.信心 faithful adj.忠誠的
4.respect v.&n.尊敬 respective adj.各自的，分別的
5.ccasin n.場合 ccasinal adj.偶爾的
6.title n.標(biāo)題 entitle v.給予……權(quán)利
7.reward n.獎勵 rewarding adj.值得做的，高酬的
8.fund v.建立 fundatin n.基礎(chǔ)，基金會
9.drama n.戲劇 dramatic adj.突然的，戲劇般的
10.trick n.花招 tricky adj.難對付的
11.prmise v.答應(yīng)，預(yù)示著 prmising adj.有前途的
12.invite v.邀請，招致 inviting adj.誘人的
類型三 貌似前后綴，但并無“血緣關(guān)系”
1.miss v.錯過，想念 missing adj.消失不見的
2.mean v.意味著，打算 means n.手段
3.wrk v.&n.工作 wrks n.作品，著作，工廠
4.custm n.風(fēng)俗 custms n.海關(guān)
5.term n.學(xué)期，術(shù)語，任期 terms n.關(guān)系，(交易的)條件
6.definite adj.明確的，具體的 definitin n.定義
7.affect v.影響 affectin n.慈愛
8.serve v.為……服務(wù)，供應(yīng)(飯菜)reserve v.預(yù)定；n.保護(hù)區(qū)
9.create v.創(chuàng)造 creature n.動物，生物，人
10.creatin n.創(chuàng)造 recreatin n.娛樂
11.prmise v.&n.許諾 cmprmise妥協(xié)，讓步
12.temprary adj.暫時(shí)的 cntemprary adj.當(dāng)代的
13.present禮物；目前的 represent v.代表
14.strict adj.嚴(yán)格的 restrict v.限制
15.science n.科學(xué) cnscience n.良心
16.knwledge n.知識 acknwledge n.承認(rèn)
17.allw v.允許 allwance n.津貼
18.bwl n.碗 bwling n.保齡球運(yùn)動
19.instant n.瞬間 instance n.例子
20.search v.搜查 research n.研究
21.sweat n.汗水，v.出汗 sweater n.毛衣
22.appintment n.任命，約定 disappintment n.失望
23.stck n.股票，庫存 stcking n.長筒襪
24.shrt adj.短的 shrtly adv.不久
25.infrm v.通知 infrmal adj.非正式的
26.easy adj.容易的 uneasy adj.不安的；焦慮的
27.gd adj.好的 gds n.貨物；商品
28.leave v.離開 leaves n.葉子(復(fù)數(shù))
類型四 形近易混淆，比較記清楚
1.ensure v.保證 insure v.投保assure v.向……保證
2.submit v.提交 summit n.峰會，山峰
3.initial adj.最初的 essential adj.必不可少的
4.cntest n.競賽 cntext n.上下文，語境
5.pray v.祈禱 spray v.噴射
6.cnstruct v.建造 instruct v.指導(dǎo)，指令
7.watch n.手表， v.觀看 match n.比賽
8.succeed v.成功 success n.成功
9.image圖形，形象，聲譽(yù) imagine v.想象
10.ryal adj.皇室的，高貴的 lyal adj.忠誠的
11.steal v.偷 steel n.鋼
12.access n.通道 assess v.評價(jià)＝evaluate
13.pcket n.口袋 packet n.包
14.relieve v.緩解 believe v.相信
15.relief n.寬慰 belief n.信仰
16.bridge n.橋 fridge n.冰箱
17.award n.獎品 reward n.獎賞
18.previus adj.先前的 precius adj.寶貴的
19.incident n.事件 accident n.意外
20.ppulatin n.人口 pllutin n.污染
21.invent v.發(fā)明 invest v.投資
22.respnd t v.對……作出回應(yīng)crrespnd t v.與……一致
23.statue n.雕像＝figure status n.地位，聲譽(yù)
24.surce n.來源 resurce n.資源
25.surrunding adj.周圍的 surrundings n.周圍環(huán)境
26.cure v.治愈 curse v.詛咒
27.sympathy n.同情 symphny n.交響曲
28.flr n.地板 flur n.面粉
29.cllege n.學(xué)院 clleague n.同事
30.design v.&n.設(shè)計(jì) resign v.辭職
31.medal n.勛章 mdel n.模型，模特
32.elect v.選舉，推選 select v.選擇
33.patent n.專利 patient n.病人； adj.有耐心的
34.metal n.金屬 mental adj.精神上的
35.attitude n.態(tài)度 altitude n.海拔
36.desert沙漠，遺棄(v.) dessert n.甜點(diǎn)
37.directr n.負(fù)責(zé)人 directry n.名錄
38.cmpsitin n.作文，作曲 cmpetitin n.比賽
39.tgether adj.&adv.一起 altgether adv.總共
40.cnsumptin n.消費(fèi) assumptin n.假設(shè)
41.apartment n.套房;公寓 department n.部門，大學(xué)的系、科
42.institutin n.協(xié)會 cnstitutin n.憲法，構(gòu)造
43.wnder n.奇跡, v.想知道 wander v.閑逛，徘徊
44.explain v.解釋 cmplain v.投訴，埋怨
45.critic n.批評家 critical adj.批評的，至關(guān)重要的
46.lessn n.課文 lessen v.減少(less＋en＝v.)
47.band n.樂隊(duì) brand n.品牌，商標(biāo)
48.additin n.加 addictin n.入迷，癮
49.imprt v.進(jìn)口 exprt v.出口
50.adapt v.適應(yīng) adpt v.采納，收養(yǎng)
51.tune n.調(diào)子，旋律 tne n.腔調(diào)，音調(diào)，色調(diào)，風(fēng)格
52.sectin n.部分，部門，分支 sessin會議，學(xué)期
53.distribute v.分配，分發(fā) cntribute v.做貢獻(xiàn)，促成
54.sup n.湯 sap n.肥皂
55.regin n.地區(qū) religin n.宗教
56.munt n.山峰；v.攀登 amunt n.數(shù)量
57.persnnel n.全體人員;人事部門 persnal adj.個人的
58.nature n.自然 mature adj.(谷物、時(shí)機(jī))成熟的
59.headline n.標(biāo)題 deadline截止日期
60.leather n.皮革 feather n.羽毛
61.describe v.描述 subscribe v.訂閱，同意
62.cease v.停止 tease v.取笑ease n.舒適(at ease自在)；v.緩解
63.eagle n.鷹 angle n.角度 angel n.天使
64.stry n.故事 strey n.樓層 stre n.商店
65.cntact v.接觸 cntract n.合同 cntrast v.& n.對照
66.evaluatin n.評價(jià) evlutin n.進(jìn)化 revlutin n.革命
67.tensin n.緊張 extensin n.延伸，擴(kuò)大 intentin n.意圖，目的
68.distance n.距離 instance n.例子
69.pint v.指向；點(diǎn) appint v.任命 disappint v.使失望
70.cnstructin n.建造 destructin n.毀壞instructin n.指導(dǎo)；說明
71.institute n.協(xié)會，學(xué)會，學(xué)院cnstitute v.構(gòu)成，組成
substitute n.替代物；v.替代
72.tugh adj.堅(jiān)硬的，棘手的 cugh v.咳嗽
rugh adj.粗糙的，粗野的，天氣惡劣的
73.scare v.嚇唬 scarce adj.罕見的，缺乏的 scarcely adv.幾乎不
74.message消息 passage n.短文，走廊，通道 passenger n.乘客
75.include v.包括 exclude v.不包括，排斥 cnclude v.下結(jié)論
76.require v.需要 inquire v.詢問enquire v.詢問 acquire v.獲得
77.cver v.覆蓋，報(bào)道 uncver v.移去蓋子
recverv.康復(fù) discver v.發(fā)現(xiàn)
78.thugh prep.盡管 thught n.思考
thrughprep.穿過 thrugh adj.徹底的
79.late adj.晚的 lately adv.最近 later adv.后來 latter n.&adj.后者
latest adj.最新的
80.serve v.服務(wù) deserve v.值得preserve v.保護(hù) cnserve v.保護(hù)
reserve n.保護(hù)區(qū)；v.預(yù)定
81.brad adj.寬闊的 abrad adv.在海外
bardn.板；董事會 abard adv.&prep.在飛機(jī)/汽車/輪船上
82.except prep.除了 expect v.期望
respectv.尊敬 aspect n.方面
inspectv.視察 suspect v.懷疑；n.嫌疑犯