全卷滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。
注意事項：
1. 答題前，先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。
2. 請按題號順序在答題卡上各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。
3. 選擇題用2B鉛筆在答題卡上把所選答案的標號涂黑；非選擇題用黑色簽字筆在答題卡上作答；字體工整，筆跡清楚。
4. 考試結束后，請將試卷和答題卡一并上交。
5. 本卷主要考查內(nèi)容：高考范圍。
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15.
答案是 C.
1. What is the wman ding nw?
A. Packing fr a trip. B. Giving Kevin advice. C. Talking abut hiking.
2. Why des David talk t Prfessr Mills?
A. T ask fr leave. B. T jin a sccer team. C. T make an aplgy.
3. Hw des the man feel abut the girl's studies last year?
A. Uncncerned. B. Disappinted. C. Satisfied.
4. What des the man think f the city?
A. Crwded. B. Incnvenient. C. Beautiful.
5. Where will the speakers prbably g?
A. The cuntryside. B. A histrical site. C. A mdern city.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. When des the wman g ut with her family?
A. On Saturday mrnings. B. On Sunday mrnings. C. On Sunday afternns.
7. What is the man's favurite sprt?
A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Sccer.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
8. When des Mr. Brwn check in?
A. On the 12th. B. On the 16th. C. On the 20th.
9. Hw much des Mr. Brwn need t pay?
A. $ 800. B. $ 760. C. $ 720.
10. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a htel. B. At an airprt. C. At a railway statin.
聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
11. What des Grace want Steve t d?
A. Buy her sme fd. B. Visit Spain with her. C. Eat her chips tgether.
12. Where des Steve cme frm?
A. China. B. Spain. C. Japan.
13. What des Steve suggest Grace d?
A. Memrize mre Chinese characters.
B. Practise Chinese with native speakers.
C. Learn a new language.
聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。
14. What des Tina's rm lk like nw?
A. It's untidy. B. It is rganized. C. It's clean.
15. Hw will Tina deal with the papers?
A. Thrw them away. B. Organize them in files. C. Put them n the desk.
16. What did Tina buy yesterday?
A. Clthes. B. A bkshelf. C. New bks.
17. What will the man d next?
A. Help Tina. B. G t class. C. Tidy up his rm.
聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
18. What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. Public bkshelves in Germany.
B. The streets f Germany.
C. The educatin f Germany.
19. What d we knw abut the free-fr-all libraries in Germany?
A. Readers can exchange bks fr bks.
B. Readers need t register t brrw bks.
C. Readers have t return bks n time.
20. Wh take care f the public bkshelves?
A. The library staff. B. Nearby residents. C. The vlunteers.
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Westminster Abbey is ne f the mst famus religius buildings in the wrld, Here are sme f the famus peple buried at Westminster Abbey.
Charles Dickens
Charles Dickens, wh died in 1870, is buried in Pets' Crner, the resting place and remembrance lcatin fr writers f all kinds.
Dickens is knwn fr many f his wrks, and A Christmas Carl and A Tale f Tw Cities are tw f his mst widely knwn wrks. It was ppular pinin amng the peple and his fellw writers that Dickens shuld be buried in Westminster Abbey.
Stephen Hawking
Hawking was a scientist, physicist, and authr, wh died in 2018. Carved nt his stne is a series f rings, surrunding a darker central ellipse（橢 圓）. The ten characters f Hawking's equatin express his idea that black hles in the universe are nt entirely black but send ut a glw that wuld becme knwn as Hawking radiatin.
His epitaph（墓志銘）reads, "HERE LIES WHAT WAS MORTAL OF STEPHEN HAWKING".
Laurence Olivier
Famus actr Laurence Olivier is als buried in Westminster Abbey. Brn in 1907, his career began n the stage in England, and he eventually became a film legend until his death in 1989.
It's well knwn that he had wn Academy Awards, while als being hnured with special Oscars. Olivier's grave is lcated in the Suth Transept in Pets' Crner f the Abbey, in frnt f Shakespeare's memrial.
Isaac Newtn
Sir Isaac Newtn is cnsidered ne f the mst imprtant scientists f all time. He was a physicist, mathematician, and astrnmer. He frmulated the Law f Mtin as well as the Law f Universal Gravitatin.
Artist William Kent designed Newtn's cmplex funerary mnument, and it was sculpted by Michael Rysbrack.
21. When did the authr f A Christmas Carl die?
A. In 1870. B. In 1907. C. In 1989. D. In 2018.
22. What d Charles Dickens and Laurence Olivier have in cmmn?
A. They wn Academy Awards. B. They were buried in Pets' Crner.
C. They were praised by Shakespeare. D. They were famus actrs and writers.
23. Whse funerary mnument was designed by William Kent?
A. Charles Dickens's. B. Stephen Hawking's.
C. Laurence Olivier's. D. Isaac Newtn's.
B
Peter Kline has run ver 100 marathns—a huge feat in itself. But what makes him s remarkable is that he has finished 45 f thse marathns while pushing yung peple with disabilities in frnt f him. Kline wants them t knw the jy f running t.
Kline started hitting the pavement when he was in his early 50s after running a 10K with his nephew. Eventually, he began running marathns—with the gal f qualifying fr Bstn's famus race. And, years later, he did.
His friend Sctt Patrick was diagnsed（診斷）with gliblastma, a deadly brain cancer, and asked Kline t run the race t raise mney fr cancer research. Kline helped Patrick and ther vlunteers raise abut $60,000. Patrick passed away the same year, but nt befre Kline gifted him the finisher's medal.
Being able t help thers thrugh his belved sprt made an impressin. Kline, nw 66, tld CBS News he knew f a father-sn du（二人組）wh wuld run races tgether—the father pushing his sn with disabilities as he cmpleted the curse. But, he wndered, "What abut kids wh dn't have a dad t d that?"
After being cnnected t a wman with tw daughters wh have cerebral palsy（腦癱）, he decided t run the Rck 'n' Rll Las Vegas Marathn in 2012 with ne f the girls. The little girl lved it, and Kline said his missin t share his lve f the sprt "just started rlling". He has named the missin, "Marathns with Meaning".
The yung peple he pushes have ranged in ages frm 8 t 32 and have many types f disabilities, frm cerebral palsy t traumatic brain injuries. "They lve it. It's like their Super Bwl,"Kline gushed. "They abslutely lve the sunds, the nises, the feelings. As fr the ther runners, they' re always very generus. They give them high-fives."
24. Whm did Kline start t run lng-distance race with?
A. His nephew. B. His friend. C. His sn. D. A little girl.
25. Why did Kline run the Rck 'n' Rll Las Vegas Marathn in 2012?
A. T win a medal.
B. T raise mney fr cancer research.
C. T draw attentin t peple with cerebral palsy.
D. T let yung peple with disabilities experience the fun f running.
26. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Kline?
A. Scial and strict. C. Determined and caring.
B. Humrus and brave. D. Ambitius and reasnable.
27. What did ther runners think f Kline's running with disabled children?
A. They supprted it. C. They expressed their bjectin.
B. They thught little f it. D. They didn't understand such behaviur.
C
On 30 January, thusands gathered in Derry, in Nrthern Ireland, t mark the 50th anniversary f Bldy Sunday, when 13 peple were killed and at least 14 were hurt by the British Army.
Bldy Sunday tk place n Sunday 30 January, 1972. Over 10, 000 peple had gathered in Derry fr a civil rights march t give everyne equal treatment. Peple were marching because the UK Gvernment wanted t intrduce a law that wuld mean peple culd be held in prisn fr a lng time withut the reasn being tested by a curt t see if it was true. The change was meant t stp vilence at the time.
The whle f Ireland used t be part f the UK. Hwever, in 1921, an agreement between the Irish and UK gvernments led t Ireland splitting int tw regins. The suth became the Republic f Ireland, while Nrthern Ireland stayed in the UK. In Nrthern Ireland there was unrest because sme peple wanted t be part f the UK, while sme wanted t jin Ireland. This led t a perid f vilence frm 1968 t 1998 knwn as the Trubles, when arund 3, 700 peple died. Fr much f the Trubles, the British Army had lts f sldiers based in Nrthern Ireland.
The march started peacefully that day but later skirmishes brke ut between demnstratrs and the army. Sme peple started thrwing stnes at sldiers. The army mved in t arrest them and sldiers fired their guns, killing 13 peple and injuring 14 peple.
Thusands f peple marched thrugh Derry. The Irish prime minister Micheal Martin laid a wreath（花圈）at a memrial in Derry and spke t relatives f the victims. At a special event at the city's Millennium Frum Theatre, the victims' names were read ut and a silence was held at the mment the first persn was sht 50 years ag. The President f Ireland, Michael D. Higgins, said, "Derry stands as a guiding light f hpe and justice."
28. Why did the UK gvernment want t intrduce a new law?
A. T stp nging cnflicts. B. T ffer equal rights.
C. T put peple in prisn. D. T test peple in curt.
29. What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. Hw Bldy Sunday was marked. B. What happened n Bldy Sunday.
C. Why peple marked Bldy Sunday. D. Why there was a perid f vilence.
30. What des the underlined wrd "skirmishes" mean?
A. Fierce wars. B. Great celebratins. C. Small fights. D. Huge demnstratins.
31. Why are Micheal Martin and Michael D. Higgins mentined in the last paragraph?
A. T stress the pwer f the march.
B. T shw the imprtance f Bldy Sunday.
C. T emphasize the cruelty f the Bldy Sunday.
D. T shw peple's determinatin fr independence.
D
Researchers have develped a material made f cllagen prtein（膠原蛋白）frm pig's skin, which resembles the human crnea（眼角膜）and restred visin t 20 peple. The prmising result f the trial brings hpe t peple suffering frm crneal blindness.
An estimated 12.7 millin peple arund the wrld are blind due t their crneas being damaged r diseased. Their nly way f regaining visin is t receive a transplanted crnea frm a human dnr. But just ne in 70 patients receives a crnea transplant. Furthermre, mst f them live in lw and middle-incme cuntries in which access t treatments is very limited.
T avid the abve disadvantages f traditinal crnea treatment, the researchers used cllagen prtein frm pig's skin. "It is pssible t develp a bimaterial that meets all the criteria fr being used as human implants（移植物）, which can be mass-prduced and reach mre peple with visin prblems, "said Prfessr Neil Lagali. While dnated crneas must be used within tw weeks, the biengineered crneas can be stred fr up t tw years befre use. The pig skin used is a byprduct f the fd industry, making it easy t access.
The researchers have als develped a new surgical methd fr treating the disease. N stitches（縫針）are needed with this new methd. In a pilt study, 14 f the 20 participants were blind befre the peratin. After tw years, all f the patients regained their sight. Three f the Indian participants wh had been blind had perfect visin after the peratin.
The researchers als want t study whether the technlgy can be used t treat mre eye diseases, and whether the implant can be adapted t the individual fr even greater effectiveness.
32. What is the disadvantage f traditinal crnea treatment?
A. Serius side effects. B. Lw availability rate.
C. Pr medical equipment. D. Cmplicated surgical prcess.
33. What d we knw abut the bimaterial?
A. It has higher prductin csts. B. It can be stred fr much lnger.
C. It is able t be used fr several times. D. It can help peple prevent visin prblems.
34. Which f the fllwing best describes the new surgical methd?
A. Successful. B. Ineffective. C. Cnvenient. D. Cntrversial.
35. What is the main purpse f the text?
A. T spread knwledge abut crnea dnatin.
B. T shw the difficulties f treating blindness.
C. T call n peple t prtect their eyes prperly.
D. T present a new breakthrugh in the medical field.
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Hst a Film Night
Cinemas smetimes are clsed because f the crna-virus pandemic but that desn't mean yu have t miss ut n the magic f the mvies. 36 Yu culd even make it a new family traditin.
First f all, talk t yur family members abut which days they think wuld wrk fr a film night. If yu want t make it a regular activity, take yur thught int cnsideratin when chsing a day. 37 Or yu culd keep the first Wednesday evening f every mnth free. If yu decide t start with a single film night, schedule it fr a specific day and leave time fr excitement t build.
38 Then, when it's time fr film night t begin, time is wasted because nbdy in yur family can agree n what t watch. Thus, if yur film night is scheduled n a Friday, write dwn ptins and ask everyne t submit their chice by Wednesday. Review the ptins and then pick the film that mst family members can agree n. If yur film night is set t be a regular activity, then the decisin making can be dne in turn amng family members. Ask them t write dwn the names f their selected films and put them int a bx. 39
Mrever, if yu decide t d film nights regularly, picking a theme can be fun. Yur theme culd be films which were made befre the year 2000, r films that feature yur favrite actr r actress.
When the big night arrives, get yur living rm, r wherever yu're watching the film, ready. 40 Or put an air mattress dwn n the flr fr extra cmfrt. Then yu're ready t press PLAY.
A. Chse a film fr the night in advance.
B. After all, the charm f mvies shuld never be ignred.
C. Yu may decide that every Friday night wrks, fr example.
D. Instead, why nt dim the lights and have a film night at hme?
E. One cmmn mistake peple make is putting ff chsing the film.
F. Add sleeping bags and pillws if yu want t make the rm mre inviting.
G. Draw ne ut f the bx every week t determine which film is t be picked.
第三部分 語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Cheerleading（啦啦操）is a ppular traditinal sprt at my schl, and we have wn many awards. Befre jining the 41 , I had n idea what cheerleading was, but the impressive perfrmances did catch my eye. S, I tried ut fr the team.
This team-based sprt invlves pyramids, jumps and dance. As a 42 , I had t give it my all in rder t 43 my teammates. Aiming t imprve my physical strength and flexibility, I tried sme 44 exercises, like push-ups, Running, jumping and leg presses were all part f my daily rutine.
Thrugh regular 45 , my flexibility has imprved a lt. And my 46 was the key t my prgress. As the city cntest was 47 , ur team practised mre ften every day. We expected t amaze the audience with a wnderful shw.
we Then, the big day came. We were excited t 48 . We helped each ther apply makeup, and we stretched ur arms and legs with the dance rutine running thrugh ur minds. Our minds. Our 49 finally came. Taking deep breaths, we put ur 50 tgether and shuted "Fight!" befre taking centre stage. I felt extremely nervus. At ne pint, I nearly 51 while ding a twirl（旋轉(zhuǎn)）. Thankfully, I regained my calmness and the rest f the shw went 52 . When the judge annunced that ur team wn first place, tired as I was, I felt a great sense f 53 .
Thanks t this 54 team sprt, I have becme mre cnfident. I have als learned hw t 55 with thers as I did with cheerleading and face challenges bravely.
41. A. cmpetitinB. party C. teamD. club
42. A. beginner B. leader C. specialist D. teacher
43. A. take cntrl f B. lk up t C. make fun f D. catch up with
44. A. targeted B. easyC. cstlyD. gentle
45. A. training B. pattern C. treatment D. check
46. A. cnfidence B. determinatin C. skill D. duty
47. A rganizingB. fightingC. appraching D. hlding
48. A. dress up B. mark ut C. flee away D. get thrugh
49. A. ntice B. result C. turn D. activity
50. A. arms B. hands C. feetD. ears
51. A. frgtB. quitC. flewD. fell
52. A. patiently B. quicklyC. smthlyD. eagerly
53. A. purpse B. directinC. humurD. achievement
54. A. demandingB. prfessinalC. majr D. ppular
55. A. play B. argue C. cperate D. chat
第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Red Crss is an internatinal rganizatin that cares fr peple 56 are in need f help. The Red Crss 57（exist）in almst every cuntry arund the glbe. A man in a Beijing hspital wh needed bld, a wman in Turkey wh 58 （injure）in an earthquake, and a family in Indnesia that lst their hme in Tsunami may all be aided by the Red Crss.
The idea f 59 （frm）an rganizatin t help peple in need began with Jean Dunant. In 1859, he 60（careful）bserved hw peple were suffering n a battlefield in Paris. He wanted 61 （help）the wunded sldiers despite which side they were fighting fr. His effrts brught n the Geneva Cnventin（公約）, an internatinal treaty. It prtects 62 （prisner）f war, the sick and wunded, and ther citizens during a war.
Aside frm being 63 activist, Henry Dunant was als a businessman and authr. He wrte the bk A Memry f Slferin t keep his memries f Battle f Slferin. He wasamng thse wh witnessed the battle in Italy. The bk is what led 64 the fundatin f Internatinal Cmmittee f the Red Crss—ICRC in 1863. Thugh he was 65 （success）at sme pint in his life, he later went frm riches t rags（窮人）.
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié)（滿分15分）
假定你是李華，你的英國朋友Jeff來信說他癡迷于刷短視頻，對學習失去了興趣，很苦惱。請你給他寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：
1. 肯定短視頻在某些方面的好處；
2. 你的建議；
3. 表達祝愿。
注意：
1. 寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Dear Jeff,
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二節(jié)（滿分25分）
閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。
The day began as usual, with my husband, Alan, entering his ffice in ur hme t catch up n paperwrk and participate in cnference calls. He had wrked his way up the crprate ladder（階梯）and nw managed multiple stres fr a natinal restaurant chain. Frm my spt in the kitchen, I culd hear him speaking n the phne t his bss. Suddenly, I verheard wrds that seemed unusual. When he exited his ffice mments later, my fears were cnfirmed. Alan was fired. I hugged my sweet husband as my heart sank, and my mind raced. What were we ging t d? Wuld we lse ur huse if we culdn't affrd t pay ur mrtgage（房屋抵押貸款）?
"We'll be fine," he said.
"I knw," I respnded.
But, frankly, neither ne f us was very cnvincing.
I wanted t g back in bed and pull the cvers ver my head, but I had t get t my wn jb. S, I quickly shwered, dressed, and made my way t wrk. I was a few hurs int my shift when I received a call frm the surgen's ffice. I had been nticing sme strange lumps（腫塊）in my neck, and he'd been in the prcess f perfrming several tests t figure ut the cause.
"It's lymphma（淋巴瘤）. Yu have cancer," he stated, way t matter-f-factly. I distinctly remember my precise respnse, "What?" I must have misheard. It sunded like he said I had cancer, but that was cmpletely funny. I was a healthy runner.
Cancer was ut f the questin. Wasn't it? The surgen repeated thse terrible wrds. It was true: Cancer was in my bdy.
Alan pulled me int his arms when I arrived hme, and I cried as he held me tight. "Smeday in the future, we're ging t write abut tday," he whispered in my ear, "and we'll call it Wrst Day Ever. But we had t be strng and d smething."
注意：
1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
We bth gt right t wrk.
It eventually paid ff and gd news came.
靜寧縣文萃中學2024屆高三第二次月考·英語
參考答案、提示及評分細則
1～5 ВСВСА 6～10 СВАВА 11～15 ССВАВ 16～20 СВААС
【文章大意】本文是一篇應用文。文章向我們介紹了葬在倫敦的威斯敏斯特教堂的四個名人。
21. A 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Charles Dickens下面的內(nèi)容"Dickens is knwn fr many f his wrks, and A Christmas Carl”和“Charles Dickens, wh died in 1870”可知答案。
22. B 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Charles Dickens和Laurence Olivier下面的內(nèi)容可知，他們倆都埋葬在威斯敏斯特教堂的詩人角。
23. D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Isaac Newtn下面的內(nèi)容"Artist William Kent designed Newtn's cmplex funerary mnument”可知答案。
【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了慷慨熱心的Peter Kline幫助殘疾孩子跑馬拉松，讓他們享受跑步的樂趣。
24. A 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Kline started hitting the pavement when he was in his early 50s after running a 10K with his nephew. "可知答案。
25. D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段"The little girl lved it，and Kline said his missin t share his lve f the sprt 'just started rlling'. He has named the missin，'Marathns with Meaning'." 可以推測出Peter Kline此次參加馬拉松，目的是讓殘疾孩子享受跑步的樂趣。
26. C 推理判斷題。從Kline跑了100多次馬拉松可以看出他是堅定的；從文章中Kline幫助殘疾人找到跑步的樂趣以及幫助為癌癥研究籌集資金可以看出他很有愛心。
27. A 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段"As fr the ther runners, they're always very generus. They give them high-fives." 可以看出，其他跑步的人是支持Kline幫助殘疾人跑馬拉松的。
28. A 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句話“The change was meant t stp vilence at the time. ”可知，英國政府引入新的法律的目的是要制止持續(xù)不斷的暴亂。C選項是干擾項，引入新的法律的內(nèi)容是可以不經(jīng)法庭審核就可以將人們在監(jiān)獄關押很長一段時間，這是英國政府鎮(zhèn)壓暴亂的手段。故此選A。
29. D 主旨大意題。根據(jù)“This led t a perid f vilence frm 1968 t 1998 knwn as the Trubles……”可以得知，本段主要是解釋發(fā)生暴亂的歷史原因。
30. C 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)后文的描述"Sme peple started thrwing stnes at sldiers. The army mved in t arrest them and sldiers fired their guns, killing 13 peple and injuring 14 peple."可以得知，游行示威者和軍方發(fā)生的是小型沖突，故此選C。
31. B 推理判斷題。從最后一段的"The Irish prime minister Micheal Martin…"和"The President f Ireland, Michael D. Higgins"可知，這兩位是愛爾蘭的最高國家領導人。他們的出席和發(fā)言足以證明國家對Bldy Sunday的重視，故此選B。
32. B 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知，全球約有1270萬人因眼角膜受損而失明，但只有七十分之一的患者能有機會接受眼角膜移植。而且大多數(shù)人還生活在低收入和中等收入國家，在這些國家，獲得治療的途徑非常有限。故選B。
33. B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的"While dnated crneas must be used within tw weeks, the biengineered crneas can be stred fr up t tw years befre use."可知，捐贈的角膜必須在兩周內(nèi)使用，但是這種生物工程角膜可以在其使用前儲存長達兩年的時間。故選B項。
34. A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容可知，研究人員還開發(fā)了一種新手術方法，并且舉例在一項試點研究中，
20名參與者中有14人在術前是失明的，但在手術后，他們都重見光明了。其中，來自印度的三名參與者在手術后視力完全恢復了。由此可推知，這項新的手術方法是成功的。故選A項。
35. D 推理判斷題。文章主要介紹了科研人員提取豬皮中的膠原蛋白，制成了人類角膜的替代品，并且還開發(fā)了一種新的治療方法。由此可推知，文章的目的是展示醫(yī)學領域的突破。故選D。
36. D 從設空處前一句"that desn't mean yu have t miss ut n the magic f the mvies"和后一句"Yu culd even make it a new family traditin.”可以推斷出所填句子應該起到很好的承接作用，引出一種“能成為新的家庭傳統(tǒng)的享受電影魅力的方式”。故選D項。
37. C 根據(jù)設空處后一句"Or yu culd keep the first Wednesday evening f every mnth free.”可知，此處應為舉例子表達film night的不同選擇，和“Or…”構成并列和選擇的關系。故選C項。
38. E 根據(jù)設空處后一句"Then，when it's time fr film night t begin, time is wasted because nbdy in yur family can agree n what t watch.”可以推斷，前一句講述的應該是因為沒有提前確定電影而引起時間被浪費。故選E項。
39. G 根據(jù)設空前一句可知，家庭成員將會寫好各自挑選的電影名并放在一個盒子里，然后每周再提前從盒子里抽取本周電影。故選G項。
40. F 最后一段講述的是電影之夜來臨時如何做好準備。設空處后一句提到"Or put an air mattress dwn n the flr fr extra cmfrt."由此可知設空處所填的應該是讓環(huán)境更為舒適的舉措。故選F項。
【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了自己參加啦啦操比賽的經(jīng)歷以及收獲。
41. C 考查名詞。根據(jù)下文"S, I tried ut fr the team.”的提示可知答案。
42. A 考查名詞。根據(jù)上文"Befre jining the…I had n idea what cheerleading was"的提示可知，作者以前根本不了解啦啦操，所以此處她是一名新手。
43. D 考查動詞短語。作為一個初學者，“我”必須全力以赴才能趕上其他隊友。
44. A 考查形容詞。為了提高“我”的體力和靈活性，“我”嘗試了一些有針對性的運動，如俯臥撐。
45. A 考查名詞。通過定期訓練，“我”的靈活性提高了很多。
46. B 考查名詞?！拔摇钡膱远Q心是“我”進步的關鍵。
47. C 考查動詞。隨著城市比賽的日子接近，我們隊每天都在更頻繁地練習。
48. A 考查動詞短語。根據(jù)常識可知，啦啦操比賽要化妝，并且要穿上定制的比賽服裝。我們興奮地盛裝打扮。
49. C 考查名詞。終于輪到我們上場比賽了。
50. B 考查名詞。我們深呼吸，把手握在一起，走上舞臺之前高呼“加油”。
51. D 考查動詞。有一次，“我”在旋轉(zhuǎn)時差點摔倒。
52. C 考查副詞。謝天謝地，“我”恢復了鎮(zhèn)靜，表演的其余部分進行得很順利。
53. D 考查名詞。根據(jù)上文“ur team wn first place”的提示可知答案。
54. A 考查形容詞。多虧了這項高要求的團隊運動，“我”對自己更有信心。
55. C 考查動詞。“我”還學會了如何與他人合作，就像“我”在啦啦隊中一樣，勇敢地面對挑戰(zhàn)。
【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了紅十字會的功能以及紅十字會的創(chuàng)始人Jean Dunant的一些情況。
56. wh/that 考查定語從句。根據(jù)句子結構可知，該空是定語從句的關系詞，先行詞指人，關系詞在定語從句
中作主語，故此空填wh/that。
57. exists 考查時態(tài)。此句敘述的是一般事實，故此空填一般現(xiàn)在時。
58. was injured 考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語和謂語之間是被動關系，且根據(jù)空句前后文可知此句敘述的是發(fā)生在
過去的事情，故此空填 was injured。
59. frming 考查非謂語動詞。介詞后+ding.
60. carefully 考查副詞。用副詞修飾謂語動詞。
61. t help考查非謂語動詞。want t d sth. 想要做某事。
62. prisners考查名詞復數(shù)。保護戰(zhàn)爭囚犯。
63. an 考查冠詞。一名活動家。
64. t考查介詞。lead t導致。
65. successful 考查詞類轉(zhuǎn)換。盡管他在人生的某個階段取得了成功，但后來他從富有變成了窮困潦倒。
第一節(jié)
One pssible versin:
Dear Jeff,
I'm srry t hear that yu are addicted t shrt vides and lack interest in learning. I'm writing t ffer yu sme suggestins.
Shrt vides d have sme benefits. We can release pressure, share gd times, cherish memries, etc. Hwever, in my pinin, firstly, yu shuld strike a balance between leisure activities and learning. Only n the premise f self-cnsciusness can we benefit frm mdern technlgies rather than being slaves f such new technlgies. Yu shuld fcus n study, and dn't waste yur time n distractins. Secndly, yu can jin yur friends in playing varius sprts activities, such as running, cycling r playing basketball, etc.
I hpe my suggestins will be f sme help fr yu. I believe yu can make it.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二節(jié)
One pssible versin:
We bth gt right t wrk. Alan began calling everyne he culd think f with pssible cnnectins in the restaurant industry. He tirelessly applied and interviewed fr dzens f psitins. We were able t find a brilliant dctr wh immediately began t perfrm intensive scans and ther tests t determine the stage and severity f my cancer. Time dragged n. Our anxiety was high, but we kept ur heads up and always lked frward.
It eventually paid ff and gd news came. Within several mnths, Alan was ffered a new psitin at a famus restaurant chain, with excellent pay and terrific benefits. And my dctr tld me the results were mre than encuraging. She explained that my cancer was "lazy, nt aggressive like ther frms. Yu will mst likely survive this". Wrst Day Ever gt rid f all the small stuff and reminded us t value the imprtant things—faith, family and lve. Alan and I were blessed with an abundance f these things. We'll never, ever take them fr granted again. Wrst Day Ever taught us hw t cherish each ne, n a much deeper level.
聽力部分錄音材料
（Text 1）
M: Mum, can yu help me decide what t pack fr the schl trip?
W: Of curse. Well, I think yu need t take a flashlight, Kevin. Yu're ging hiking and camping.
M: OK, I'll take ne.
（Text 2）
M: I'm s srry I am late, Prfessr Mills. I hurt myself when playing sccer this mrning. It tk a lnger time than I had expected t see the dctr.
W: That's OK. Dn't wrry abut it, David. S let's get started.
(Text 3)
M: I hpe yu' ll d better this term. I was disappinted at yur grades last year.
W: Dn't wrry, Dad. I' ll study as hard as I can.
M: I hpe s. If yu have any questins, just ask me and I' ll help yu as much as pssible.
W: Thanks, Dad.
(Text 4)
W: Hw is it here? Is this a nice place t live?
M: Oh, I'm really glad that we mved t this city. The air is fresh and the peple are very friendly. Als, it's clse t the sea, s I can have a great view f nature.
(Text 5)
M: I' ll be glad if yu g with me. I can shw yu the beautiful landscape, the clean river, the rich fields and sme cattle. The air is very fresh and yu' ll enjy it.
W: Really? It's great!
(Text 6)
M: What d yu d n Sunday afternns?
W: I ften g ut with my family. What abut yu?
M: I usually g t the schl stadium and play basketball fr abut tw hurs.
W: Oh. Yu really like basketball, dn't yu?
M: Yes, basketball is my favurite sprt. And I als like sccer. I play sccer every Saturday. What's yur favurite sprt?
W: My favurite sprt is tennis. I take tennis lessns every Saturday mrning.
M: That's great!
（Text 7）
M: Hell. I'd like t check in, please. My name is Jhn Brwn.
W: Yes, I have yur rder here, Mr. Brwn. May I have yur passprt?
M: Here yu are.
W: Thank yu. Let me cnfirm this fr yu. Yu have a single rm fr fur nights, checking ut n the 16th.
M: That's right.
W: It csts 200 dllars per night, and fr guests wh stay fr mre than three nights, we ffer a 5% discunt.
M: Thank yu a lt.
W: Can I have yur credit card, please?
M: Sure.
W: Is there anything mre I can d fr yu?
M: N. Thank yu.
W: Yu' re welcme. Enjy yur stay.
(Text 8)
W: Hi, Steve. D yu always eat in the drmitry?
M: Hi, Grace. I eat in my drmitry mst f the time. But n Fridays and weekends, I like t g ut.
W: D yu want t eat these chips? I shuldn't have rdered s many.
M: Thanks. They lk gd. Uh, by the way, Grace, can I ask where yu are frm?
W: I'm frm a twn in Spain. And where are yu frm?
M: I'm frm Japan. Hw lng have yu studied Chinese?
W: I have studied Chinese fr three years, but I knw I' ll never speak like a native. I try t remember as many Chinese characters as I can.
M: I think it's a gd way t learn Chinese. Besides, I think yu shuld try t speak Chinese with Chinese peple mre ften. Then yu' ll make great prgress.
W: That's a great idea. I' ll try as yu said. I really hpe I can speak Chinese fluently.
(Text 9)
W: Hi, Henry.
M: Hi, Tina! There are clthes all ver the rm! What happened?
W: Well, as I was tidying, I fund clthes that I'd frgtten I had. I decided t try them all n.
M: I guess that makes sense. But why is yur rm such a mess?
W: Well, I want t clean my whle rm. Especially, I need t rganize my desk first because I can never find anything there.
M: Gd fr yu! But there are papers everywhere nw. What are yu ging t d with them?
W: I guess I have t get sme file bxes and file them.
M: That's a gd idea. But why are all f yur bks n the flr?
W: I bught sme new bks yesterday, and I will try t make rm n my bkshelf fr them.
M: I think yu might have t many things.
W: Yeah, I think yu' re right. I shuld remve the clthes I never wear. D yu want t help me tidy up?
M: N. I'm ging t class nw.
(Text 10)
When yu walk n the streets f Germany, yu feel yu are surrunded by bks. In Germany, public bkshelves are lined acrss the natin n street crners, in city squares and supermarkets. In the free-fr-all libraries, peple can take whatever they want t read, and leave behind anything they want t leave fr thers. There's n need t register, n due date, and yu can take r give as many as yu want. This prject is aimed at anyne wh likes t read withut regard t age r educatin. Each shelf hlds arund 200 bks and it takes abut six weeks fr all the ld titles t be replaced by new nes. The public bkshelves are usually cared fr by lcal vlunteer grups.

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