
14.(10分) I live in Xi'an.That is(1) beautiful city.In spring,the weather(2) nt t cld r t ht.
It's gd(3) and find vegetables t eat.They are gd fr us.In summer,the weather is ht,(4) peple ften swim in the pl.In autumn,the weather is cl.Peple spend the Mid﹣Autumn Festival(中秋節(jié))in autumn and yu can(5) different fruit.Winter is(6) December t February.It is very cld in winter.And(7) lts f snw in the trees and streets,s the city is smetimes white during the winter.The children like t g ut and play with snw.They like making(8) utside.My grandmther(9) winter.It's t cld,s she always reads bks at hme.(10) are the seasns in yur city like?Can yu tell me?
五、完形填空閱讀下面短文,理解大意,然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。
15.(10分) Gd mrning!I'm a Chinese girl.I'm twelve years(1) .My name is Li Yuxuan.I have lng,straight hair and big,dark eyes.I'm quiet and helpful.I'm in Class 1,Grade 7.I have tw gd(2) at schl.Here are tw phts f them.
(3) the girl in this picture.Her name is Wu Yiyi.She is(4) years ld,t.She is tall and thin.She is frm Changsha.Yiyi has a dg.It is a lvely dg and it has tw small ears.She(5) it very much.Yiyi likes ding many things.She likes(6) best.We ften run tgether in the mrning.
Wh is the(7) in that picture?His name is Zhang Lin.He is als twelve years ld.(8) is he frm?He's frm Beijing.He is an hnest and(9) by.S we all like him very much.
Wu Yiyi,Zhang Lin and I are in the(10) class.We are glad t study and play tgether.It's wnderful fr me t have such gd friends.
五.閱讀理解(共3小題,計20分)閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料,從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。(共3小題,計15分)
16.(4.5分)Tny and his friends are playing hide﹣and﹣seek(玩捉迷藏).Where are they?Can Tny find them?
(1)Hw des Tny find Mike?
A.Tny sees his jacket.
B.Tny sees his hat.
C.Tny sees his bag.
D.Tny sees his watch.
(2)Where is Jane?
A.Under the table.
B.In Tny's rm.
C.Under the bed.
D.In Tny's grandma's rm.
(3)Tny can't find .
A.Tm
B.Jack
C.Jane
D.Gina
17.(4.5分) Kim is excited.She is ging t talk abut her favurite seasn.She stands in frnt f the class with a very big black bag.
"Gd mrning,everyne!Tday,I am ging t talk abut my favurite seasn.In this seasn,the weather is usually sunny and bright.It's cl utside and the sky is blue.I ften wear sweaters.I lve wearing sweaters!
On weekends,my family g t the farm and pick apples.It's a great seasn fr apple picking.
Often,we pick five full bags f apples!I usually help my mum make apple pies.They're delicius!
During this seasn,I can enjy the different clurs f the leaves(樹葉).They're red,range,yellw,green and brwn.I like t play with leaves.Hw fun it is!"
The class claps fr Kim.But what's in the bag?Everyne wants t knw.Apples!Kim gives a delicius red apple t each classmate.
(1)What des Kim like t wear in her favurite seasn?
A.Sweaters.
B.Jackets.
C.Dresses.
D.T﹣shirts.
(2)Where des Kim ften g with her family n weekends in her favurite seasn?
A.T the z.
B.T the park.
C.T the library.
D.T the farm.
(3)Wh des Kim give the delicius red apples t?
A.Her teachers.
B.Her classmates.
C.Her sisters.
D.Her parents.
18.(6分) In ur schl,all students have their favurite subjects.But students in different grades like different subjects.
In Grade Seven,students' favurite subject is always Chinese.It's their mther tngue(母語),s it's nt arduus fr them.And they like PE and music,t.
In Grade Eight,sme students like maths very much.But they aren't very gd at maths,because maths in Grade Eight is a little difficult.Students in Grade Eight als like science and gegraphy.They can learn a lt frm science.And they als say they seem t g arund China in gegraphy classes.
In Grade Nine,English is sme students' favurite subject.Students ften talk with friends in English after schl.They even watch English prgrams n TV t learn mre.
(1)What subject d students like best in Grade Seven?
A.Maths.
B.English.
C.Chinese.
D.Gegraphy.
(2)What des the underlined(劃線的) wrd "arduus"mean in Chinese?
A.昂貴的
B.輕松的
C.容易的
D.困難的
(3)Students in think science can help them learn a lt.
A.Grade Eight
B.Grade Seven
C.Grade Six
D.Grade Nine
(4)What's the best title(標題)fr the passage?
A.Students in Different Grades
B.Students' Favurite Subjects in Different Grades
C.Different Subjects in Different Schls
D.Different Subjects in Different Grades
六、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(共1小題,計5分)
19.(5分) Mst f rubbish(垃圾)ges int the sea. (1) The largest ne is the Great Pacific(大太平洋)Rubbish Patch.
The patch is in the Pacific Ocean between Califrnia and Hawaii. (2) It is abut 100 times bigger than Beijing.
Mst f the rubbish is plastic.There are abut 79,000 tns(噸)f plastic in the patch.That's abut 250 pieces f plastic fr every persn n Earth. (3) The plastic can harm sea animals and pllute the water.(4)
Where is sea rubbish frm?Peple thrw their rubbish int the cean.Wind can als blw rubbish int the cean.(5) Then,the rivers carry the rubbish t the cean.
七.完成句子:根據(jù)所給漢語意思,用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。(共5小題,計10分)
20.(2分)我的爸爸決定做運動。
My father t d sprts.
21.(2分)我想在學校參加一些活動。
I want t take part in sme at schl.
22.(2分)在父母的幫助下,她變得自信了。
She becmes with the help f her parents.
23.(2分)我們應該了解不同的行星。
We shuld learn abut different .
24.(2分)這個商店給人們提供水果和蔬菜。
The shp peple fruit and vegetables.
八.短文填空:用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,使短文意思完整正確。(每個單詞限用一次。每空限填一個單詞。)(共1小題,計10分)
25.(10分)
What is a friend?A friend can help yu when yu need.A friend(1) listen t yur prblems(問題).A friend can be with yu when yu aren't happy.Yur friends can be(2) classmates.Yu(3) in the same class.
My name is Lucy.I(4) a friend and her name is Lisa.There(5) many classes in ur schl.But we are s lucky t study in the (6) !She likes ding sprts.She studies well and she always(7) me with my study.We ften read sme(8) after schl.
My parents really like her.They ften invite(邀請)Lisa t ur hme.Lisa is like my mther's secnd daughter.My mther always makes(9) diner fr us.﹣After dinner,Lisa and I will help my mther d sme husewrk(家務).I am(10) t have a friend like Lisa.
九.任務型閱讀:閱讀下面的語篇材料,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。(共1小題,計10分)
26.(10分) I'm Li Ming.My schl life is very interesting.The same as American schls,we have tw terms(學期)in a schl year in China.The first term begins in September and it ends in January.The secnd is frm February t July.I g t Sunshine Middle Schl frm Mnday t Friday.I have fur classes in the mrning and three classes in the afternn.And classes begin at 8 'clck.
Tday is Tuesday.The first class is English and the secnd is maths.I dn't like maths because it's t difficult fr me.Then we have Chinese and music.My Chinese teacher,Mr.Han,is my favrite teacher.He makes Chinese easy and fun.Frm 12:00 1:00 p.m.,we have lunch at schl.
Then we take a nap(午睡)fr half an hur.In the afternn,we have histry,art and gegraphy.
Classes finish at 4:50 that,I usually play basketball with my classmates.I think I'll be a basketball star.
(1)When des the first term begin in China?
It begins in .
(2)Hw many classes des Li Ming have a day?
He has classes a day.
(3)What des the underlined wrd"He"refer t(指的是)?
It refers t " ".
(4)What classes d they have in the afternn?
They have .
(5)What d yu usually d after schl?Why?
十.補全對話:根據(jù)下面對話中的情境,在每個空白處填入一個適當?shù)恼Z句,使對話恢復完整。(共1小題,計5分)
27.(5分)[Miss Zhng(A)is talking t Wu Fei(B)in the first class.]
A:Gd mrning!I'm Zhng Min,yur English teacher.
B:(1) !
A:Are yu Li Fen?
B:(2) .I'm Wu Fei.
A:OK.(3) ?
B:I'm fine,thank yu.
A:(4) ?
B:Yes,I like English very much.
A:Great.I can help yu learn English well.
B:Thank yu,Miss Zhng.
A:(5) .
十一.書面表達(共1題,計15分)
28.(15分)保護地球是我們?nèi)祟惞餐呢熑?。請你根?jù)以下提示,用英語寫一篇短文,談談你在日常生活中是如何保護地球的。
提示:1)騎自行車上學;
2)在家使用節(jié)能燈;用少量時間洗澡;
3)將用過的書留給低年級學生;
4)補充1﹣2點做法。
參考詞匯:energy﹣saving lamp節(jié)能燈,take a shwer洗澡,used用過的,the students f lwer grades低年級的學生,turn ff lights關(guān)燈
要求:1)參考提示內(nèi)容,可適當發(fā)揮;
2)語句通順,意思連貫,書寫工整;
3)文中不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4)詞數(shù):不少于50詞(開頭已給出,但不計入總詞數(shù))。
It's imprtant fr us t prtect the Earth.
參考答案與試題解析
四.完形填空(共1小題,計20分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。
14.(10分) I live in Xi'an.That is(1) A beautiful city.In spring,the weather(2) D nt t cld r t ht.
It's gd(3) A and find vegetables t eat.They are gd fr us.In summer,the weather is ht,(4) B peple ften swim in the pl.In autumn,the weather is cl.Peple spend the Mid﹣Autumn Festival(中秋節(jié))in autumn and yu can(5) C different fruit.Winter is(6) C December t February.It is very cld in winter.And(7) B lts f snw in the trees and streets,s the city is smetimes white during the winter.The children like t g ut and play with snw.They like making(8) D utside.My grandmther(9) A winter.It's t cld,s she always reads bks at hme.(10) C are the seasns in yur city like?Can yu tell me?
【分析】本文主要介紹了西安的四季特點。春天氣候宜人,適合種植和食用蔬菜;夏天炎熱,人們常去游泳;秋天涼爽,是中秋節(jié)和品嘗水果的季節(jié);冬天寒冷,有時會下雪,孩子們喜歡玩雪,而作者的奶奶則不喜歡冬天,因為太冷了。
【解答】(1)考查不定冠詞。句意:那是一個美麗的城市。A泛指一個,以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;B泛指一個,以元音音素開頭的單詞前;C不填;D定冠詞表特指。泛指一個城市需用不定冠詞,beautiful是以輔音音素開頭的,故選A。
(2)考查be動詞。句意:春天,天氣不冷不熱。A動詞原形;B主語是I;C主語是第二人稱和所有人稱復數(shù);D主語是第三人稱單數(shù)。主語是不可數(shù)名詞,故選D。
(3)考查不定式。句意:外出尋找蔬菜是非常好的。g ut外出A不定式;B動名詞;C動詞原形;D第三人稱單數(shù)。It is+形容詞+t d表示"做怎么樣"。故選A。
(4)考查連詞。句意:夏天天氣很熱,所以人們?nèi)ビ斡境赜斡?。A但;B所以;C因為;D或者。根據(jù)兩句的邏輯關(guān)系,可知此處表示因果關(guān)系,前因后果。故選B。
(5)考查動詞。句意:人們在秋天過中秋節(jié),你可以吃不同的水果。A踢,原形;B踢,動名詞;C吃,原形;D吃,動名詞。情態(tài)動詞后面需用動詞原形,排除B和D。根據(jù)different fruit(不同的水果)可知此處指"吃"。故選C。
(6)考查介詞。句意:冬天從12月到2月。的;B在;C從;D在上。從到,固定短語。故選C。
(7)考查固定句型。句意:樹上和街道上有很多積雪,所以這座城市在冬天有時是白色的。there be有,A疑問句語序,主語是單數(shù);B陳述句語序,主語是單數(shù);C疑問句語序,主語是復數(shù);D陳述句語序,主語是復數(shù)。本句是陳述句,排除A和C。根據(jù)lts f snw(許多)可知主語是不可數(shù)名詞,故選B。
(8)考查名詞。句意:他們喜歡在外面堆雪人。A系統(tǒng),單數(shù);B系統(tǒng),復數(shù);C雪人,單數(shù);D雪人,復數(shù)。根據(jù)The children like t g ut and play with snw.(孩子們喜歡去外面玩雪。)可知此處指堆雪人,排除A和B。此處用名詞復數(shù)表示一類。故選D。
(9)考查助動詞。句意:我奶奶不喜歡冬天。A不喜歡,主語是第三人稱單數(shù);B不喜歡,主語是除第三人稱單數(shù)外;C不像,主語是第三人稱單數(shù);D不像,主語是第二人稱和所有人稱復數(shù)。主語是第三人稱單數(shù),且此處表示"不喜歡"。故選A。
(10)考查特殊疑問詞。句意:你城市的季節(jié)是什么樣的呢?A哪里;B為什么;C什么;D誰。 like?表示"是什么樣",固定句型。故選C。
【點評】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
五、完形填空閱讀下面短文,理解大意,然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。
15.(10分) Gd mrning!I'm a Chinese girl.I'm twelve years(1) D .My name is Li Yuxuan.I have lng,straight hair and big,dark eyes.I'm quiet and helpful.I'm in Class 1,Grade 7.I have tw gd(2) C at schl.Here are tw phts f them.
(3) A the girl in this picture.Her name is Wu Yiyi.She is(4) A years ld,t.She is tall and thin.She is frm Changsha.Yiyi has a dg.It is a lvely dg and it has tw small ears.She(5) B it very much.Yiyi likes ding many things.She likes(6) C best.We ften run tgether in the mrning.
Wh is the(7) B in that picture?His name is Zhang Lin.He is als twelve years ld.(8) C is he frm?He's frm Beijing.He is an hnest and(9) A by.S we all like him very much.
Wu Yiyi,Zhang Lin and I are in the(10) D class.We are glad t study and play tgether.It's wnderful fr me t have such gd friends.
【分析】本文主要介紹了作者的兩個好朋友。
【解答】 (1)考查形容詞辨析。句意:我十二歲。A.tall高的;B.fine美好的;C.nice好心的;歲的。根據(jù)I'm twelve years...(我十二歲)可知,此處選ld符合題意。故選D。
(2)考查名詞辨析。句意:我在學校有兩個好朋友。A.clubs俱樂部;B.buildings建筑物;C.friends朋友;D.skills技能。根據(jù)Her name is Wu Yiyi.(她的名字叫吳依依。)和選項可知,此處指我的好朋友。故選C。
(3)考查動詞短語辨析。句意:看這張照片中的女孩。A.Lk at看;B.Sit dwn坐下;C.Blw away吹走;D.Cunt n指望。根據(jù)the girl in this picture.(這張照片里的女孩。)可知,此處指看這張照片中的女孩。故選A。
(4)考查數(shù)詞辨析。句意:她也十二歲。A.twelve十二;B.ten十;C.twenty二十;D.tw二。根據(jù)I'm twelve years...(我12歲)和t(也)可知,她也十二歲。故選A。
(5)考查動詞辨析。句意:她非常喜歡它。A.minds介意;B.lves喜歡;C.divides分開;D.slves解決。根據(jù)Yiyi has a dg.(依依有一只狗。)可知,她非常喜歡它。故選B。
(6)考查動名詞辨析。句意:她最喜歡跑步。A.hunting打獵;B.dancing跳舞;C.running跑步;D.singing唱歌。根據(jù)We ften run tgether in the mrning.(我們經(jīng)常在早上一起跑步。)可知,她最喜歡跑步。故選C。
(7)考查名詞辨析。句意:那張照片里的男孩是誰?A.gird女孩;B.by男孩;C.teacher老師;D.snake蛇。根據(jù)He is als twelve years ld.(他也十二歲)可知,此處指那個男孩。故選B。
(8)考查疑問副詞辨析。句意:他來自哪里?A.What什么;B.Hw如何;C.Where哪里;D.Which哪一個。根據(jù)He's frm Beijing.(他來自北京。)可知,此處問他來自哪里。故選C。
(9)考查形容詞辨析。句意:他是一個誠實而有愛心的男孩。A.caring有愛心的;B.rcky多巖石的;C.fresh新鮮的;D.lcal當?shù)氐?。根?jù)He's frm Beijing.(他來自北京。)可知,他不是當?shù)厝?,排除D項;再結(jié)合S we all like him very much.(所以我們都很喜歡他。)和選項可知,他是一個誠實且有愛心的人。故選A。
(10)考查形容詞辨析。句意:吳依依、張琳和我在同一個班。A.sandy多沙的;B.wide寬的;C.dark黑的;D.same相同的。根據(jù)We are glad t study and play tgether.(我們很高興一起學習和玩耍。)可知,我們在一個班。故選D。
【點評】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
五.閱讀理解(共3小題,計20分)閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料,從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。(共3小題,計15分)
16.(4.5分)Tny and his friends are playing hide﹣and﹣seek(玩捉迷藏).Where are they?Can Tny find them?
(1)Hw des Tny find Mike? B
A.Tny sees his jacket.
B.Tny sees his hat.
C.Tny sees his bag.
D.Tny sees his watch.
(2)Where is Jane? D
A.Under the table.
B.In Tny's rm.
C.Under the bed.
D.In Tny's grandma's rm.
(3)Tny can't find B .
A.Tm
B.Jack
C.Jane
D.Gina
【分析】本文講述了幾個人捉迷藏。
【解答】細節(jié)理解題。
(1)根據(jù)Mike's hat is n the bed.(Mike的帽子在床上。)可知,Mike的帽子在床上,Tny看到Mike的帽子了。故選B。
(2)根據(jù)She is in Tny's grandmther's rm.(她在Tny奶奶的房間里。)可知,Jane在Tny奶奶的房間。故選D。
(3)根據(jù)Tny can't find him.(Tny找不到他。)可知him是表格里面的Jack,所以Tny找不到Jack。故選B。
【點評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文說讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次讀并檢查。
17.(4.5分) Kim is excited.She is ging t talk abut her favurite seasn.She stands in frnt f the class with a very big black bag.
"Gd mrning,everyne!Tday,I am ging t talk abut my favurite seasn.In this seasn,the weather is usually sunny and bright.It's cl utside and the sky is blue.I ften wear sweaters.I lve wearing sweaters!
On weekends,my family g t the farm and pick apples.It's a great seasn fr apple picking.
Often,we pick five full bags f apples!I usually help my mum make apple pies.They're delicius!
During this seasn,I can enjy the different clurs f the leaves(樹葉).They're red,range,yellw,green and brwn.I like t play with leaves.Hw fun it is!"
The class claps fr Kim.But what's in the bag?Everyne wants t knw.Apples!Kim gives a delicius red apple t each classmate.
(1)What des Kim like t wear in her favurite seasn? A
A.Sweaters.
B.Jackets.
C.Dresses.
D.T﹣shirts.
(2)Where des Kim ften g with her family n weekends in her favurite seasn? D
A.T the z.
B.T the park.
C.T the library.
D.T the farm.
(3)Wh des Kim give the delicius red apples t? B
A.Her teachers.
B.Her classmates.
C.Her sisters.
D.Her parents.
【分析】本文主要講述了Kim在課堂上興奮地談論她最喜歡的季節(jié),她描述這個季節(jié)天氣晴朗、涼爽,天空湛藍,她喜歡穿毛衣。她還分享了周末和家人去農(nóng)場摘蘋果的樂趣,以及用蘋果做餡餅的美味。她也喜歡欣賞這個季節(jié)樹葉的多彩變化,并享受其中的樂趣。最后,她從大黑包里拿出蘋果分給同學們,讓大家都很驚喜。
【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段I lve wearing sweaters!(我喜歡穿毛衣?。┛芍?,Kim在她最喜歡的季節(jié)喜歡穿毛衣。故選A。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段On weekends,my family g t the farm and pick apples.(周末,我的家人去農(nóng)場摘蘋果。)可知,在Kim最喜歡的季節(jié),她周末經(jīng)常和家人去農(nóng)場。故選D。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段Kim gives a delicius red apple t each classmate.(Kim給每個同學一個美味的紅蘋果。)可知,Kim給每個同學一個美味的紅蘋果。故選B。
【點評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
18.(6分) In ur schl,all students have their favurite subjects.But students in different grades like different subjects.
In Grade Seven,students' favurite subject is always Chinese.It's their mther tngue(母語),s it's nt arduus fr them.And they like PE and music,t.
In Grade Eight,sme students like maths very much.But they aren't very gd at maths,because maths in Grade Eight is a little difficult.Students in Grade Eight als like science and gegraphy.They can learn a lt frm science.And they als say they seem t g arund China in gegraphy classes.
In Grade Nine,English is sme students' favurite subject.Students ften talk with friends in English after schl.They even watch English prgrams n TV t learn mre.
(1)What subject d students like best in Grade Seven? C
A.Maths.
B.English.
C.Chinese.
D.Gegraphy.
(2)What des the underlined(劃線的) wrd "arduus"mean in Chinese? D
A.昂貴的
B.輕松的
C.容易的
D.困難的
(3)Students in A think science can help them learn a lt.
A.Grade Eight
B.Grade Seven
C.Grade Six
D.Grade Nine
(4)What's the best title(標題)fr the passage? B
A.Students in Different Grades
B.Students' Favurite Subjects in Different Grades
C.Different Subjects in Different Schls
D.Different Subjects in Different Grades
【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了不同年級學生最喜歡的科目。七年級學生最喜歡語文,因為這是他們的母語,他們也喜歡體育和音樂。八年級學生中有些非常喜歡數(shù)學,但覺得數(shù)學有點難;他們同樣喜歡科學和地理,認為這兩門課能學到很多知識。九年級學生中有些人最喜歡英語,他們經(jīng)常用英語與朋友交流,甚至通過觀看電視節(jié)目來提高英語水平。
【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 "In Grade Seven,students' favurite subject is always Chinese." (七年級學生最喜歡的科目總是語文。)可知七年級學生最喜歡的科目是語文,故選 C。
(2)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段"It's their mther tngue(母語),s it's nt arduus fr them.A"(它是他們的母語,所以對他們來說并不困難,)所以 "arduus" 在這里的意思是 "困難的" 故選D。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段 "Students in Grade Eight als like science and gegraphy.They can learn a lt frm science." (八年級的學生也喜歡科學和地理。他們能從科學中學到很多東西。)可知八年級的學生認為科學能讓他們學到很多東西,故選 A。
(4)標題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段 In ur schl,all students have their favurite subjects.But students in different grades like different subjects.(在我們學校,所有學生都有他們最喜歡的科目。但是不同年級的學生喜歡不同的科目。)以及通讀全文可知文章第一段點明主旨,即不同年級的學生喜歡不同的科目,接著分別介紹了七年級、八年級、九年級學生最喜歡的科目,所以最佳標題是 "Students' Favurite Subjects in Different Grades"(不同年級學生最喜歡的科目),故選 B。
【點評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
六、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(共1小題,計5分)
19.(5分) Mst f rubbish(垃圾)ges int the sea. (1) D The largest ne is the Great Pacific(大太平洋)Rubbish Patch.
The patch is in the Pacific Ocean between Califrnia and Hawaii. (2) G It is abut 100 times bigger than Beijing.
Mst f the rubbish is plastic.There are abut 79,000 tns(噸)f plastic in the patch.That's abut 250 pieces f plastic fr every persn n Earth. (3) A The plastic can harm sea animals and pllute the water.(4) F
Where is sea rubbish frm?Peple thrw their rubbish int the cean.Wind can als blw rubbish int the cean.(5) B Then,the rivers carry the rubbish t the cean.
【分析】本文主要介紹了海洋垃圾帶,還講述了海洋垃圾的來源及其帶來的問題。
【解答】(1)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句Mst f rubbish(垃圾)ges int the sea.(大部分垃圾都進了海洋。)以及后句The largest ne is the Great Pacific(大太平洋)Rubbish Patch.(最大的一個是太平洋垃圾帶。)可知,是在介紹海洋垃圾帶。D選項"有五大海洋垃圾帶"符合語境。故選D。
(2)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句The patch is in the Pacific Ocean between Califrnia and Hawaii.(這片垃圾帶位于加利福尼亞和夏威夷之間的太平洋上。)以及后句It is abut 100 times bigger than Beijing.(它大約比北京大100倍。)可知,這片垃圾帶很大。G選項"它非常大"符合語境。故選G。
(3)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句That's abut 250 pieces f plastic fr every persn n Earth. (也就是說,地球上每個人扔了大約250個塑料。)可知,海洋垃圾來源于人們的日常生活。A選項"其中一個來源于你嗎"符合語境。故選A。
(4)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句The plastic can harm sea animals and pllute the water.(塑料會傷害海洋動物并污染水。)可知,人們會想辦法處理這些垃圾。F選項"所以人們嘗試不同的方法來清理海里的垃圾"符合語境。故選F。
(5)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前文Where is sea rubbish frm?(海洋垃圾來自哪里?)可知,是在講述海洋垃圾的來源。B選項"雨水會把垃圾沖進河里"符合語境。故選B。
【點評】做這類題目時,要通讀文章結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)合前后句選出答案,注意句子間的邏輯關(guān)系。
七.完成句子:根據(jù)所給漢語意思,用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。(共5小題,計10分)
20.(2分)我的爸爸決定做運動。
My father decided t d sprts.
【分析】我的爸爸決定做運動。
【解答】根據(jù)所給漢語提示,decide t d sth.決定去做某事;根據(jù)語境是一般過去時,decide的過去式是decided。
故答案為:decided。
【點評】根據(jù)所給漢語提示,符合語法知識,寫出答案。
21.(2分)我想在學校參加一些活動。
I want t take part in sme activities at schl.
【分析】我想在學校參加一些活動。
【解答】根據(jù)中英文提示可知,句子缺少"活動",英語是activity??涨靶稳菰~sme"一些",修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)activities。
故答案為:activities。
【點評】需要積累一些詞匯或固定用法,然后看看是否有語法錯誤,是否完整等。注意時態(tài)、人稱等變化,最后檢查單詞拼寫。
22.(2分)在父母的幫助下,她變得自信了。
She becmes cnfident with the help f her parents.
【分析】在父母的幫助下,她變得自信了。
【解答】根據(jù)中英文提示可知,句子缺少"自信的",填形容詞cnfident作表語。
故答案為:cnfident。
【點評】需要積累一些詞匯或固定用法,然后看看是否有語法錯誤,是否完整等。注意時態(tài)、人稱等變化,最后檢查單詞拼寫。
23.(2分)我們應該了解不同的行星。
We shuld learn abut different planets .
【分析】我們應該了解不同的行星。
【解答】根據(jù)中英文提示可知,句子缺少"行星",英語是planet。空前形容詞different"不同的",修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)planets。
故答案為:planets。
【點評】充分理解句意,積累一些詞匯,再根據(jù)提示,運用適當形式,正確寫出答案。
24.(2分)這個商店給人們提供水果和蔬菜。
The shp prvides peple with fruit and vegetables.
【分析】這個商店給人們提供水果和蔬菜。
【解答】根據(jù)所給漢語提示,prvide sb.with sth.提供給某人某物,是動詞短語,根據(jù)語境是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是單數(shù),謂語動詞變第三人稱單數(shù)。
故答案為:prvides;with。
【點評】根據(jù)所給漢語提示,符合語法知識,寫出答案。
八.短文填空:用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,使短文意思完整正確。(每個單詞限用一次。每空限填一個單詞。)(共1小題,計10分)
25.(10分)
What is a friend?A friend can help yu when yu need.A friend(1) can listen t yur prblems(問題).A friend can be with yu when yu aren't happy.Yur friends can be(2) yur classmates.Yu(3) study in the same class.
My name is Lucy.I(4) have a friend and her name is Lisa.There(5) are many classes in ur schl.But we are s lucky t study in the (6) class !She likes ding sprts.She studies well and she always(7) helps me with my study.We ften read sme(8) bks after schl.
My parents really like her.They ften invite(邀請)Lisa t ur hme.Lisa is like my mther's secnd daughter.My mther always makes(9) delicius diner fr us.﹣After dinner,Lisa and I will help my mther d sme husewrk(家務).I am(10) happy t have a friend like Lisa.
【分析】短文主要講述了朋友的定義和重要性。朋友可以在你需要時幫助你,傾聽你的問題,陪伴在你不開心的時候。作者介紹了自己的朋友麗莎,她們在同一個班級,一起學習,互相幫助。麗莎喜歡運動,學習好,經(jīng)常幫助作者學習。她們還一起讀書,作者的父母也很喜歡麗莎,經(jīng)常邀請她來家里做客。作者很高興有麗莎這樣的朋友。
【解答】(1)考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:朋友能傾聽你的問題。can能,情態(tài)動詞,這里指朋友能傾聽你的問題。故填can。
(2)考查代詞。句意:你的朋友可以是你的同學。yur你的,修飾名詞classmates,故填yur。
(3)考查動詞。句意:你們在同一個班學習。study學習,一般現(xiàn)在時,yu做主語,動詞要用原形,故填study。
(4)考查動詞。句意:我有一個朋友,她的名字叫麗莎。have有,一般現(xiàn)在時,I做主語,動詞要用原形,故填have。
(5)考查系動詞。句意:我們學校有許多班級。classes班,復數(shù),there are后面加名詞復數(shù),故填are。
(6)考查名詞。句意:但是我們能在班上學習真是太幸運了!class班級,這里指的是作者的班級,故填class。
(7)考查動詞。句意:她學習很好,她總是幫助我學習。固定搭配help sb with sth幫助某人做某事,一般現(xiàn)在時,she做主語,動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù),故填helps。
(8)考查名詞。句意:放學后我們經(jīng)常讀一些書。read bks讀書,故填bks。
(9)考查形容詞。句意:我媽媽總是為我們做美味的晚餐。delicius美味的,修飾名詞dinner,故填delicius。
(10)考查形容詞。句意:我很高興有像麗莎這樣的朋友。固定搭配be happy t d sth很高興做某事,故填happy。
【點評】根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補全后的短文意思通順,語法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,注意單詞的適當形式。
九.任務型閱讀:閱讀下面的語篇材料,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。(共1小題,計10分)
26.(10分) I'm Li Ming.My schl life is very interesting.The same as American schls,we have tw terms(學期)in a schl year in China.The first term begins in September and it ends in January.The secnd is frm February t July.I g t Sunshine Middle Schl frm Mnday t Friday.I have fur classes in the mrning and three classes in the afternn.And classes begin at 8 'clck.
Tday is Tuesday.The first class is English and the secnd is maths.I dn't like maths because it's t difficult fr me.Then we have Chinese and music.My Chinese teacher,Mr.Han,is my favrite teacher.He makes Chinese easy and fun.Frm 12:00 1:00 p.m.,we have lunch at schl.
Then we take a nap(午睡)fr half an hur.In the afternn,we have histry,art and gegraphy.
Classes finish at 4:50 that,I usually play basketball with my classmates.I think I'll be a basketball star.
(1)When des the first term begin in China?
It begins in September .
(2)Hw many classes des Li Ming have a day?
He has seven/7 classes a day.
(3)What des the underlined wrd"He"refer t(指的是)?
It refers t " Mr.Han/Li Ming's Chinese teacher ".
(4)What classes d they have in the afternn?
They have histry,art and gegraphy .
(5)What d yu usually d after schl?Why?
I usually read bks.Because I lve different stries.
【分析】本文主要介紹了李明的校園生活。
【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段The first term begins in September and it ends in January.(第一學期從九月開始,到一月結(jié)束。)可知,中國第一個學期在九月份開始。故填September。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段I have fur classes in the mrning and three classes in the afternn.(我上午有四節(jié)課,下午有三節(jié)課。)可知,李明一天有7節(jié)課。故填seven/7。
(3)代詞指代題。根據(jù)第二段My Chinese teacher,Mr.Han,is my favrite teacher.He makes Chinese easy and fun.(我的語文老師韓老師是我最喜歡的老師。他讓語文變得輕松且有趣。)可知,He指代的是"韓老師/李明的語文老師"。故填Mr.Han/Li Ming's Chinese teacher。
(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段In the afternn,we have histry,art and gegraphy.(下午,我們有歷史、藝術(shù)和地理課。)可知,下午有歷史、藝術(shù)和地理課。故填histry,art and gegraphy。
(5)觀點表達題。放學后我通常會讀書。因為我喜歡不同的故事。I usually read bks.Because I lve different stries.
【點評】答此類閱讀題時,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脈絡,然后在文章中找到對應的信息,即可得出正確答案。
十.補全對話:根據(jù)下面對話中的情境,在每個空白處填入一個適當?shù)恼Z句,使對話恢復完整。(共1小題,計5分)
27.(5分)[Miss Zhng(A)is talking t Wu Fei(B)in the first class.]
A:Gd mrning!I'm Zhng Min,yur English teacher.
B:(1) Gd mrning !
A:Are yu Li Fen?
B:(2) N .I'm Wu Fei.
A:OK.(3) Hw are yu ?
B:I'm fine,thank yu.
A:(4) D yu like English ?
B:Yes,I like English very much.
A:Great.I can help yu learn English well.
B:Thank yu,Miss Zhng.
A:(5) Yu're welcme .
【分析】這是一段問候并互相介紹的對話。
【解答】(1)根據(jù)Gd mrning!(早上好?。┛芍挛幕貞缟虾?,故填:Gd mrning。
(2)根據(jù)Are yu Li Fen?(你是李芬嗎?)及I'm Wu Fei.(我是吳飛。)可知這里是否定回答,故填:N。
(3)根據(jù)I'm fine,thank yu.(我很好,謝謝你。)可知上文進行問候,故填:Hw are yu。
(4)根據(jù)Yes,I like English very much.(是的,我非常喜歡英語。)可知上文是一般疑問句,詢問是否喜歡英語,故填:D yu like English。
(5)根據(jù)Thank yu(謝謝你)可知下文表示不用謝,故填:Yu're welcme。
【點評】補全對話考查日常交際用語的應用,要緊扣話題,根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系進行準確判斷。
十一.書面表達(共1題,計15分)
28.(15分)保護地球是我們?nèi)祟惞餐呢熑?。請你根?jù)以下提示,用英語寫一篇短文,談談你在日常生活中是如何保護地球的。
提示:1)騎自行車上學;
2)在家使用節(jié)能燈;用少量時間洗澡;
3)將用過的書留給低年級學生;
4)補充1﹣2點做法。
參考詞匯:energy﹣saving lamp節(jié)能燈,take a shwer洗澡,used用過的,the students f lwer grades低年級的學生,turn ff lights關(guān)燈
要求:1)參考提示內(nèi)容,可適當發(fā)揮;
2)語句通順,意思連貫,書寫工整;
3)文中不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4)詞數(shù):不少于50詞(開頭已給出,但不計入總詞數(shù))。
It's imprtant fr us t prtect the Earth.
【分析】【高分句型一】
At the same time,I take bags t g shpping.與此同時,我?guī)еベ徫铩?br>at the same time同時。
【高分句型二】
I als remember t turn ff the lights befre I leave the rms.我也記得在離開房間之前關(guān)燈。
befre引導時間狀語從句。
【解答】 It's imprtant fr us t prtect the Earth.I g t schl by bike.(騎自行車上學)At hme,I use energy﹣saving lamps and use little time t take a shwer.(在家使用節(jié)能燈;用少量時間洗澡)I dn't thrw away the used bks and I leave them t the students f lwer grades.(將用過的書留給低年級學生)At the same time,I take bags t g shpping.【高分句型一】I als remember t turn ff the lights befre I leave the rms.【高分句型二】(自帶購物袋,離開家關(guān)燈)
【點評】能夠根據(jù)提示進行書面表達,能夠圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達自己的思想,進而完成寫作任務。
(1)
A.a
B.an
C./
D.the
(2)
A.be
B.am
C.are
D.is
(3)
A.t g ut
B.ging ut
C.g ut
D.ges ut
(4)
A.but
B.s
C.because
D.r
(5)
A.kick
B.kicking
C.eat
D.eating
(6)
A.f
B.at
C.frm
D.n
(7)
A.is there
B.there is
C.are there
D.there are
(8)
A.system
B.systems
C.snwman
D.snwmen
(9)
A.desn't like
B.dn't like
C.isn't like
D.aren't like
(10)
A.Where
B.Why
C.What
D.Wh
(1)
A.tall
B.fine
C.nice
D.ld
(2)
A.clubs
B.buildings
C.friends
D.skills
(3)
A.Lk at
B.Sit dwn
C.Blw away
D.Cunt n
(4)
A.twelve
B.ten
C.twenty
D.tw
(5)
A.minds
B.lves
C.divides
D.slves
(6)
A.hunting
B.dancing
C.running
D.singing
(7)
A.gird
B.by
C.teacher
D.snake
(8)
A.What
B.Hw
C.Where
D.Which
(9)
A.caring
B.rcky
C.fresh
D.lcal
(10)
A.sandy
B.wide
C.dark
D.same
Name
Where is she/he?
Hw des Tny find her/him?
Gina
She is under the table.
Tny sees her red jacket.
Tm&Mike
They are under the bed.
Mike's hat is n the bed.
Jane
She is in Tny's grandmther's rm.
N furniture(家具) is in the rm,s Jane
can't hide(躲藏).
Jack
He is nt under the desk.He is nt
under the chair.
Tny can't find him.Where is he?
A.Is ne f thse pieces frm yu?
B.Rain can wash the rubbish int river.
C.Every persn shuld thrw rubbish int rubbish bins.
D.There are five large rubbish patches(垃圾帶) in the sea.
E.We shuld prtect the trees.
F.S peple try different ways t clean up rubbish in the sea.
G.It is very large.
be,yu,can,help,happy,study ,class ,delicius,bk,have
(1)
A.a
B.an
C./
D.the
(2)
A.be
B.am
C.are
D.is
(3)
A.t g ut
B.ging ut
C.g ut
D.ges ut
(4)
A.but
B.s
C.because
D.r
(5)
A.kick
B.kicking
C.eat
D.eating
(6)
A.f
B.at
C.frm
D.n
(7)
A.is there
B.there is
C.are there
D.there are
(8)
A.system
B.systems
C.snwman
D.snwmen
(9)
A.desn't like
B.dn't like
C.isn't like
D.aren't like
(10)
A.Where
B.Why
C.What
D.Wh
(1)
A.tall
B.fine
C.nice
D.ld
(2)
A.clubs
B.buildings
C.friends
D.skills
(3)
A.Lk at
B.Sit dwn
C.Blw away
D.Cunt n
(4)
A.twelve
B.ten
C.twenty
D.tw
(5)
A.minds
B.lves
C.divides
D.slves
(6)
A.hunting
B.dancing
C.running
D.singing
(7)
A.gird
B.by
C.teacher
D.snake
(8)
A.What
B.Hw
C.Where
D.Which
(9)
A.caring
B.rcky
C.fresh
D.lcal
(10)
A.sandy
B.wide
C.dark
D.same
Name
Where is she/he?
Hw des Tny find her/him?
Gina
She is under the table.
Tny sees her red jacket.
Tm&Mike
They are under the bed.
Mike's hat is n the bed.
Jane
She is in Tny's grandmther's rm.
N furniture(家具) is in the rm,s Jane
can't hide(躲藏).
Jack
He is nt under the desk.He is nt
under the chair.
Tny can't find him.Where is he?
A.Is ne f thse pieces frm yu?
B.Rain can wash the rubbish int river.
C.Every persn shuld thrw rubbish int rubbish bins.
D.There are five large rubbish patches(垃圾帶) in the sea.
E.We shuld prtect the trees.
F.S peple try different ways t clean up rubbish in the sea.
G.It is very large.
be,yu,can,help,happy,study ,class ,delicius,bk,have
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