初二年級 英語學科 2024.11
注意事項：
1．本試卷滿分100分，考試時間100分鐘；
2．所有的答案均應書寫在答題卷上，按照題號順序答在相應的位置，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；書寫在試題卷上、草稿紙上的答案無效；
3．字體工整，筆跡清楚，保持答題卷卷面清潔。
一、聽力部分（本大題共20分，每小題1分）
1. Which girl is Linda?
A. B. C.
2. What else d they need nw?
A. B. C.
3. Where wuld the wman like t g?
A. B. C.
4. What animal des the man like best?
A. B. C.
5. Wh is the tallest by in Jack’s class?
A. Simn.B. Mike.C. Daniel.
6. When will the dlphin shw start?
A. at 6:15B. at 6:30C. at 6:45
7. Hw much did the man pay fr the tw shirts?
A. $15.B. $100.C. $30.
8. What’s Millie’s schl life like?
A. It’s bring.B. It’s interesting.C. It’s difficult.
9. Hw ften des the man have the DIY curse?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. twice a mnth.
10. Why des the wman suggest asking Mr. Green?
A. His wife is frm France. B. He nce studied in Paris.C. He teaches French.
第二部分 聽對話和短文回答問題
聽一段對話，回答第11至12小題。
11. Did the man have a trip yesterday?
A. Yes, he did.B. N, he didn’t.C. We dn’t knw.
12. Hw did they g hme?
A. By undergrund.B. By bus.C. By plane.
聽第一篇短文，回答第13至15小題。
13. A. Quite a fewB. Very fewC. Mst
14. A. t lazyB. t tiredC. t ld
15. A. in dangerB. afraidC. angry
聽第二篇短文，回答第16至20小題。
16. Hw ld was the girl?
A. SixB. FiveC. Fur.
17. Hw many tickets did the wman buy at first?
A. One and a half ticketsB. Only ne ticketC. Tw tickets
18. Why did the man cnductr (售票員) lk at the little girl?
A. Because he wanted t knw her name.
B. Because he thught he knew her very well.
C. Because he thught she needed t buy a half ticket.
19. Wh tld the girl t tell a lie?
A. Nbdy B. Her mtherC. Her father
20. What did the wman have t d at last?
A. She had t get ut f the bus.
B. She had t give anther ticket t the man cnductr.
C. She had t buy a half ticket fr her daughter.
二、完形填空（本大題共10分，每小題1分）
“Pr Grandma! I wish we culd d smething t cheer her up”, Amy said t her brther Mark.
Grandma __21__and hurt her leg. The dctr said she wuld be in bed fr six weeks. Grandma was very active and lved t __22__in her garden, s she wuld nt like t sit in her chair __23__her leg t becme well again.
“I have an idea,” said Mark. “I saw sme pictures f terrariums (栽培盒) in a magazine.”
Terrariums are little __24__gardens which we can grw in glass bttles. Let’s make a terrarium fr Grandma, s she can enjy a garden in her huse.”
Amy agreed, __25__the tw f them fund the magazine which tld them hw t make a terrarium and shwed it t their mther. She helped Amy and Mark find a large clear glass bttle. After a trip t the garden shp t buy the materials, they began t__26__the terrarium.
First, they put sme drainage material (排水材料) at the bttm f the bttle. This wuld keep the sil (土壤) frm getting t __27__. Next, they added sme dark, rich sil.
Nw they were ready t add the plants. Amy picked tw plants at the garden shp. One was tall with lng thin green leaves. The ther was shrt with bright pink flwers. T make the terrarium even mre__28__, Amy placed rcks f different clurs and bright green mss (苔蘚) arund the plants.__29__, they watered the plants.
When Amy and Mark shwed Grandma her new terrarium, she was s __30__. Nw she had a beautiful little garden t enjy in her huse.
21. A. feelB. fellC. fallD. felt
22. A. restB. drinkC. readD. wrk
23. A. caring abutB. waiting frC. lking thrughD. preparing fr
24. A. insideB. indrC. utdrD. utside
25. A. butB. sC. afterD. because
26. A. fillB. tidyC. buyD. build
27.A. htB. wetC. hardD. dirty
28. A. usefulB. helpfulC. clurfulD. expensive
29. A. FirstlyB. InsteadC. FinallyD. Hwever
30. A. angryB. helplessC. unhappyD. excited
三、 閱讀理解（本大題共20分，每小題2分）
A
31. Yu may need ________ t d this experiment.
A. lw-fat milkB. a teaspnC. plasticD. glue
32. We shuld put the fllwing step “Remve the pan frm the heat and let it cl.” befre ________.
A. Step 2B. Step 3C. Step 4D. Step 6
33. The passage is mst prbably written fr ________.
A. teenagersB. teachersC. researchersD. parent
B
My father was a successful businessman. I had tw elder brthers. One f them wrked in the army(軍隊) and was killed during the war against Spain. The ther was missing ne day, and we never knew what had happened t him. My father gave me a gd educatin and wanted me t be a lawyer（律師）.
Hwever, I wanted t be a sailr and g t sea. My father was very angry with me. He didn't understand why I wanted t leave his huse, where I wuld l have an easy and cmfrtable life.
“Tw kinds f peple g t sea,” he said, “They are the very pr peple and the very rich peple. The pr are flish, having n ther way t live. The rich wn ships and can make mney with them. Yu are neither t pr nr t rich. Yu are in the middle, s yu shuld chse a middle way fr yur life. Stay at hme with yur mther and me. Yur elder brther didn't listen t me, and nw he is dead. If yu d nt listen t me, yu will have a difficult life.”
I tried t d what he wanted me t d, but I culdn't. I spke t my mther.
“Please ask Dad if he will let me have ne vyage(航海) by sea.” I asked her, “When I return, I will live the life he wants me t live.”
Mum was angry. “Yur father will nt let yu g. I dn't want yu t g t sea either. It’s dangerus.”
I argued with my parents fr anther year. Then, I went t Hull with a friend wh was ging t Lndn by ship. He invited me t g with him, and I agreed. I did nt even tell my parents befre leaving. I just went. That was hw all my bad luck began.
（—Adapted frm Rbinsn Cruse）
34. What did Rbinsn's father expect him t d?
A. T wrk as a lawyer.B. T be a sailr.C. T jin the army.D. T be a businessman.
35. Which is the RIGHT rder f what happened in the stry?
a. Rbinsn went sailing with a friend withut telling his parents.
b. Rbinsn argued with his parents fr ne mre year.
c. Rbinsn's mther stpped him ging sailing.
d. One f Rbinsn's brthers was missing.
e. Rbinsn' s father asked him t chse a middle way fr his life.
A. e-c-d-b-a B. d-c-e-b-a C. d-e-c-b-a D. a-c-b-e-d
36.Where culd the passage be taken frm?
A war nvel. B. A science nvel. C. A lve nvel. D. An adventure nvel.
C
Pentatnix is a grup knwn fr their singing. They make music with nly their vices! Pentatnix started with three friends. The three friends liked t sing tgether when they were students. Then tw mre peple jined the grup. Each persn sings a different part f the music.
The singers named their grup Pentatnix. ▲ . The singers like this name because their grup als has five peple in it. Tday, Pentatnix is famus, but years ag they almst did nt get t sing!
Pentatnix sang n a special music shw in 2011. There were many ther grups n the shw. They all really wanted t win. At last, Pentatnix wn! The grup gt＄200, 000. They als gt a chance t sing music fr a cmpany. But the cmpany thught that the grup was unqualified, s they didn’t accept the grup Pentatnix kept n trying. They put their sngs n the Internet. Peple lved their music and bught it! One f their recrds became the best-selling Christmas recrd since 1962! After that, Pentatnix sang in a mvie.
The grup is still singing tday. They nw g all ver the wrld t sing their music. Their beautiful music and strng mind have cheered many peple up. Maybe they’ll meet prblems in the future, but I believe they can get better and better.
37. The passage is mainly abut ________.
A. hw the five singers keep n singingB. hw the five singers start Pentatnix
C. hw these five singers name their grupD. hw music grups make a living these days
38. Which sentence can be put in Paragraph 2 ▲ ?
A. This name has wn them a lt f yung fans.
B. This name cmes frm five ntes used in music.
C. This name is difficult t read, but they really like it.
D. They never thught abut changing the grup name.
39. The underlined wrd “ unqualified” in the third paragraph means ________.
A. nt gd enughB. nt lucky enughC. nt happy enughD. nt healthy enugh
40. What des the writer think f the future f Pentatnix?
A. He takes pity n its future.B. He desn’t care abut it at all.
C. He thinks it may have a bright future.D. He believes it must meet many prblems.
四、信息還原（本大題共5分，每小題1分）
Sleep is imprtant! __41__Sme animals need t sleep fr as many as twenty hurs a day!
Peple dn't need t sleep s lng, but ur sleep is imprtant t. __42__
Yu spend the day learning at schl and playing, and at night yur bdy and brain relax, right? Wrng! In fact, when yu are sleeping, yur bdy and brain are very busy getting ready fr a new day. __43__
After a full night f sleep, yu wake up in the mrning and are ready fr a new day f schl, interesting activities and family time. __44__By the end f a day, yur bdy is in need f sleep. Yu are like a car, with yur petrl tank(汽油箱) full in the mrning, and empty at the end f a day. Yur parents have t g t the petrl statin when the car is ut f petrl.
__45__A full tank will give yu enugh energy t stay busy and d yur best next day.
A. D yu have enugh sleep every night?
B. Yu shuld nt sleep fr lng every day.
C. Yu fill yur wn “petrl tank" when yu sleep.
D. We need sleep t keep us healthy, happy and energetic!
E. That is why it is imprtant t give yurself enugh time t sleep.
F. Every living thing sleeps, frm a small butterfly t a large elephant.
G. Yu use a lt f energy t g t schl, play utside and have a pian lessn.
五、詞匯（本大題共13分，每小題1分）
A) 根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母，在答題卡相應位置寫出空缺處單詞的正確形式,每空限填一詞。
46．Jack’s desk is the (整潔的) in ur class, s ur teachers always praise him.
47．Daniel wrte a ntice t his classmates and (粘住，釘住) it n the wall.
48．German is ne f the mst useful ____________ (語言) in the wrld.
49．The (每日的) life f Chinese peple is becming better and better.
50．Please read the i_________ carefully befre yu d yur DIY jb.
51．Simn culdn’t climb up the rcks. L , sme climbers helped him.
52．—We ften chat nline. The Internet makes cmmunicatin much easier. —E .
53. Few peple a________ the meeting because f the heavy rain.
B）請認真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語，在橫線上填入其正確形式，有一項是多余的，每個單詞或短語僅用一次。
Befre a lng hliday arrived, I always __54__travel arund. Hwever, I didn’t quite enjy__55__in the end. Nw, things are different because I always plan my trip carefully befre I g n vacatin. First, I always g nline t lk fr necessary infrmatin abut all the __56__ I wuld like t visit. Then, I decide which ne best meets my needs. I als check the __57__ f traveling. Fr example, if I’m ging by plane, I have t find ut different airlines t get the __58__ tickets. Usually I chse cheap htels t stay in. If I plan carefully, I can always have a gd time fr the lwest cst.
六、短文填空（本大題共10分，每小題1分）
Tw years ag, my family mved int ur dream huse, a very big hme __59__ seven rms. It was a beautiful place, but as we grew up, ur feeling f tgetherness began t disappear __60__ (slw). In the big huse, we smetimes seemed __61__ (be) strangers t each ther.
One day, my daughter Hannah became sad abut the ___62__ (different) between the wrld’s haves r have-nts. She wanted us t be “a family that des smething gd in the wrld, even if it’s a small thing”. My wife Jan asked her, “___63__are yu willing t give up? Yur huse? Yur rm?” Hannah said yes t bth. After __64__ (talk) it ver as a family, we decided t sell ur huse and mve t ne that was half its size and price and give the mney t sme charities. After a lt f research, we ___65___ (chse) the Hunger Prject, a US rganizatin.
T be hnest, we were a little __66__ (wrry) at first. Wuld __67__new hme be t small fr us? Or wuld we think we had given up t much? Tw years later, I can tell yu: It’s the__68__ (gd) mve we have ever made. While we wrked tgether n ur family prject, we became much clser. As Hannah said the ther day, “We learned hw t really trust each ther. We d believe in each ther nw.”
七、閱讀表達（本大題共7分，其中69題2分，70題2分，71題3分）
Alng with firewd, rice, il, salt, sauce and vinegar, tea is cnsidered ne f the seven necessities fr life in China. Nw, it has als wn glbal recgnitin (全球認可) as a shared cultural treasure f mankind.
On Nvember 29, 2022, Chinese traditinal tea prcessing techniques (制作技藝) and their related (相關的) scial practices were added t the UNESCO intangible cultural heritage list. Since ancient times, Chinese peple have been planting, picking, making and drinking tea.
Mre imprtantly, China’s tea culture has nurtured (培養(yǎng)) scial practices. It is a Chinese traditinal custm (習俗) that a hst shuld welcme visiting guests with biled tea. A pem by Sng pet Du Lei reads: I ffer tea, nt wine, t a guest n a cld night. When water bils n the stve, fire burns with flame bright. (寒夜客來茶當酒，竹爐湯沸火初紅).
Biling tea is ne f the ldest Chinese tea brewing methds (煮沏法), dating back t the Tang Dynasty (618—907). Tea leaves were biled fr a lng time and smetimes they were cked tgether with different kinds f herbs (草藥) and fruits. During this prcess, peple culd enjy a quiet time. Later in the Ming Dynasty (1368—1644), a faster and mre cnvenient methd became mre ppular—steeping (沖泡).
Hwever, the ld methd is nw making a cmeback amng Chinese yung peple. On the app Xiahngshu, r Little Red Bk, there are ver 40, 000 psts n the tpic f “stve-biled” tea (圍爐煮茶). They lightly rast (烤) tea leaves befre biling them in a teapt n a charcal-filled (裝滿木炭的) stve. Peple sit arund the stve in a natural setting and have snacks with their ht tea. Sme als wear traditinal hanfu as if it culd take them back t thse ancient times.
Thrugh “stve-biled” tea, peple can taste a slwer, pastral-like (田園式的) life and find their inner peace. As is written in ne Xiahngshu pst, “it is very relaxing t drink ht tea, feel the fall breeze (微風), and chat with best friends.”
69. When did steep tea becme mre ppular?
_____________________________________________________________________________
70. What des the writer want t tell us thrugh Du Lei’s pem?
_____________________________________________________________________________
71. Wuld yu like t try “stve-biled” tea? Why?
_____________________________________________________________________________
八、書面表達（本大題共15分）
近日來自新加坡的多名中學生走進我校校園，進行一年一度的文化浸潤游學活動。假設你是Daniel，在本次活動中你與新加坡同學Simn組成搭檔，請根據(jù)以下信息，把Simn介紹給你的同學們。
注意： 1. 短文須包括所給內(nèi)容要點，要求語句通順、意思連貫；
2. 省略號處請展開合理想象，做適當發(fā)揮；
3. 詞數(shù)80左右，不得提及真實的校名及姓名。
Hell everyne, let me intrduce my partner t yu. ______________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
Wild Animals
Sme peple think
* All wild animals are dangerus.
In fact
* 13 f them will hurt a man if he leaves them alne
They hurt peple
*When they are 14 t catch their usual fd.
*When their babies are 15 .
*When peple hunt them r make them angry.
cheap neself cst place f interest can’t wait t
Name
Simn
Age
14
Cuntry
Singapre
Persnalities
hnest, ...; helpful, ...
Hbbies
DIY
(share a shrt stry abut Simn’s DIY r Travelling in Suzhu with yu)
Travelling
Dream
T be a teacher in China because ...

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