筆試部分(90分)
一、完形填空(共15 小題,每小題1分, 滿分15分)
閱讀短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
I grew up in a small twn. There lived a man, Bb, wh was gd-natured (溫和的) but nt very ____1____. Almst everyne there ____2____ him as a fl.
One day while I was sitting in the yard, Bb happened t pass by. I was abut 12 years ld then, and I thught if I ____3____ him like ther adults in the twn, it wuld make me feel grwn up.
Bb chatted with me ____4____. S I tld him that my father had lst his jb, and that my family gt int truble. Then I saw my friends laughing nearby. Inspired by this, I went n my ____5____ mre excitedly. I made the ____6____ seem wrse and wrse. Frm his expressin, I culd knw that I had him fled ____7____.
Bb was just making a hard living ding dd (偶爾的) jbs, ____8____ it seemed funny when he asked me if we needed any help. When I tld him that we didn’t knw if we wuld have enugh t eat, he even tk my wrds seriusly, “Yu ____9____ by!”
That night, I heard the dr rattle (格格響) sftly. I thught it was the wind blwing against the dr, s I didn’t pay much ____10____ t it. Later, when I pened the dr t g utside, I was surprised t find a bx f fd. All at nce, I knew exactly wh had dne that.
Sn I tld Dad the truth. Then a deep ____11____ fell between us. I feel s ashamed (羞愧的) that I wanted t _____12_____ the fd, but Dad wuld nt let me d that. He said it wuld ____13____ Bb’s feelings.
It was hard fr me t eat the fd that day—I did nt deserve (應該得到) the ____14____ but Bb did give us the best he had.
During thse days, every time I was t ____15____ ur dishes, my father wuld ask, “Are these frm the gift bx?”
1.
A. hnest B. patient C. silly D. smart
2.
A. treated B. educated C. admired D. raised
3.
A. punish B. trick C. greet D. care
4.
A. wisely B. warmly C. angrily D. sadly
5.
A. memry B. tur C. event D. lie
6.
A. situatin B. truth C. dream D. pattern
7.
A. simply B. nearly C. secretly D. cmpletely
8.
A. but B. thugh C. s D. because
9.
A. rich B. pr C. lucky D. fl
10.
A. price B. attentin C. mney D. ffer
11.
A. nise B. music C. silence D. laugh
12.
A. enjy B. return C. share D. spread
13.
A. fllw B. increase C. prtect D. hurt
14.
A. praise B. present C. risk D. sign
15.
A. try ut B. cme ut C. lay ut D. clean ut
【語篇解讀】本文敘述了12歲的作者愚弄鮑勃的故事,鮑勃脾氣好,又不怎么機靈,所以成了人們戲弄的對象。作者謊稱家里迫切需要幫助,得到了鮑勃的最珍貴的禮物——滿盒的食物。這讓作者很羞愧。
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. C
【1題詳解】
句意:這里生活著一個人,鮑勃,脾氣很好, 但不是很聰明。
hnest誠實的;patient有耐心的;silly愚蠢的;smart聰明的。根據(jù)下文幾乎每一個人都把他當成傻子,可知他不是很聰明。故選D。
【2題詳解】
句意:那里幾乎每個人都把他當傻子。
treated對待;educated教育;admired欣賞;raised籌集。根據(jù)句意及所給單詞可知空缺單詞和后面的as構(gòu)成“treat…as…把……看作……”。故選A。
【3題詳解】
句意:當時我大約12歲,我想如果我像鎮(zhèn)上其他成年人一樣欺騙他,我會覺得自己長大了。
punish懲罰;trick欺騙;greet打招呼;care關心。根據(jù)下文“I culd knw that I had him fled”可知作者想要欺騙鮑勃。故選B。
【4題詳解】
句意:鮑勃熱情地和我聊天。
wisely智慧地;warmly熱情的;angrily生氣地;sadly傷心地。根據(jù)上文可知鮑勃脾氣好,又不怎么機靈;根據(jù)下文鮑勃送給我最珍貴的禮物,可知鮑勃為人熱情。故選B。
【5題詳解】
句意:受此鼓舞,我更加興奮地繼續(xù)撒謊。
memry記憶;tur旅行;event事件;lie謊言。根據(jù)上文我在愚弄鮑勃,周圍的小伙伴們在嘲笑,可知我在說謊。故選D。
【6題詳解】
句意:我讓情況看起來越來越糟。
situatin情況;truth事實;dream夢想;pattern模式。根據(jù)上文,我騙鮑勃說,我父親失業(yè)了,我的家庭陷入了困境,可知我讓情況看起來更糟糕來徹底愚弄鮑勃。故選A。
【7題詳解】
句意:從他的表情中,我可以知道我完全愚弄了他。
simply簡單地;nearly幾乎;secretly秘密地;cmpletely徹底地。根據(jù)上文,我騙鮑勃說,我父親失業(yè)了,我的家庭陷入了困境,可知我讓情況看起來更糟糕來徹底愚弄鮑勃。故選D。
【8題詳解】
句意:鮑勃只是靠打零工勉強維持生計,所以當他問我我們是否需要幫助時,這似乎很有趣。
but但是;thugh盡管;s所以;because因為。根據(jù)上下文判斷,鮑勃勉強維持生計和有幫助我的想法在作者眼中很有趣,構(gòu)成因果關系。故選C。
【9題詳解】
句意:你這個可憐的男孩!
rich富有的;pr可憐的;lucky幸運的;fl愚蠢的。根據(jù)上文可知鮑勃對我所說的深信不疑,并且深表同情。故選B。
【10題詳解】
句意:我以為是風吹在門上,所以沒有太在意。
price價格;attentin注意力;mney錢;ffer提供。根據(jù)上文,我認為是風吹的,可知空缺處可構(gòu)成短語“pay attentin t…注意……”。故選B。
【11題詳解】
句意:然后我們之間陷入了深深的沉默。
nise噪音;music音樂;silence沉默;laugh笑。根據(jù)上文可知我愚弄了鮑勃,但鮑勃確信以為真,把最好的禮物給我,讓我感到很愧疚,我和父親都沉默無語。故選C。
【12題詳解】
句意:我感到很羞愧,我想把食物還回去,但爸爸不讓我這么做。
enjy喜歡;return歸還;share分享;spread傳播。根據(jù)上文可知,我欺騙了鮑勃,但鮑勃給了我最好的禮物,這讓我羞愧難當,故此我想歸還禮物。故選B。
【13題詳解】
句意:他說這會傷害鮑勃的感情。
fllw跟隨;increase增加;prtect保護;hurt傷害。根據(jù)文意可知對于我想歸還禮物的行為,父親不允許我那樣做,父親要保護鮑勃的情感,不想讓他受到傷害。故選D。
【14題詳解】
句意:對于我來說那天很難吃下那些食物,這是我不應得到的禮物,但鮑勃確實給了我們他最好的東西。
praise表揚;present禮物;risk危險;sign標志。根據(jù)文意可知鮑勃送給我他的最好的禮物,但這是我欺騙鮑勃得來的,不是我應得的??芍xB。
【15題詳解】
句意:在那些日子里,每次我擺盤子時,父親都會問:“這些是禮盒里的嗎?”
try ut試驗;cme ut出版;lay ut擺放;clean ut打掃干凈。根據(jù)文意可知,我愚弄鮑勃后,鮑勃確送我一盒食物,父親知道后經(jīng)常在我擺放盤子的時候提醒我,記住“禮品盒”的事。故選C。
二、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15 小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀三篇短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個與短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項。
A
16. We can spend ________ hurs playing in HISW n weekends.
A. 8B. 11C. 13D. 15
17. What can we see in QPOW?
A. B.
C. D.
18. Why must we stay in the caged car when we visit in BWP?
A. T feed mre animals.B. T learn mre abut wildlife.
C. T keep us mre safety.D. T have funnier in it.
19. Wh can g t bth HISW and BWP fr free?
A. A 1-meter-high child.B. Peple ver 60 years ld.
C. Staffs wh wrk in plice statin.D. A father with his little sn.
20. The passage mst prbably cmes frm a(n) ________.
A. animal pstcardB. sprts website
C. schl textbkD. travel magazine
【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了哈爾濱冰雪世界、青島極地海洋世界和北京野生動物園三處景點信息。
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D
【16題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“10:00 a.m.—11:00 p.m. at weekends”可知,周末開放時間為早上10點到晚上11點,共13個小時。故選C。
【17題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yu can enjy all kinds f animals’ shws and get t knw mre sea animals.”可知,在青島極地海洋世界可以看到海洋動物,B圖片符合。故選B。
【18題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Never put yur bdy ut f the caged car. It is dangerus.”可知,必須待在車里面是為了我們的安全。故選C。
【19題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tickets: Adult: 130 yuan. Children under 1.2 meters are free.”及“Tickets: Adult: 160 yuan Children under 1.2 meters are free.”可知,哈爾濱冰雪世界和北京野生動物園針對1.2米以下的兒童是免費的,因此一個1米高的孩子可以免費去這兩個景點。故選A。
【20題詳解】
推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了哈爾濱冰雪世界、青島極地海洋世界和北京野生動物園三處景點信息,最可能來自旅游雜志。故選D。
B
A primary schl teacher decided t let her class play a game. The teacher tld each child in the class t bring alng a bag with a few ptates in. Each ptat will be given a name f a persn that the child dislikes, s the number f ptates that a child will put in his bag will depend n the number f peple he cannt frgive (原諒). S when the day came, every child brught sme ptates with the name f the peple he disliked. Sme had 2 r 3 ptates while sme had up t 5 ptates. The teacher then tld the children t carry the ptates with them wherever they went fr ne week. With days passing by, the children started t cmplain because f the bad smell let ut by the rtten (腐爛的) ptates they were carrying.
Thse children wh had 5 ptates really began t feel the bag was becming heavier and heavier. After ne week, the children were happy t hear that the teacher had finally ended the game. The teacher asked, “Hw did yu feel while carrying the ptates with yu fr ne week?” The children started cmplaining f the truble that they had t carry the heavy and smelly ptates wherever they went.
Then the teacher tld them the true meaning behind the game. The teacher said. “This is exactly the situatin when yu carry yur hatred (仇恨) fr smebdy inside yur heart. The burden (負擔) f hatred will pllute yur heart and yu will end up carrying an unnecessary burden with yu wherever yu g.”
If yu think smelling rtten ptates fr just ne week was bad, imagine hw bad it wuld be t carry hatred in yur heart fr a lifetime.
21. Mary brught 4 ptates in her bag fr the game, it means _______
A. she has 4 best friendsB. she likes 4 best
C. she hates 4 pepleD. she has nly 4 ptates
22. In the game, the students shuld ________.
A. take as many ptates as they canB. take the ptates fr 7 days
C. change the ptates every dayD. thrw rtten ptates away in time
23. The students wanted t end the game because ________.
A. the ptates let ut bad smellB. their parents didn’t like the game
C. the ptates were deliciusD. they didn’t have enugh ptates
24. After reading the passage, we can find that this game is just a(n) ________.
A. funny jke n studentsB. interesting stry fr students
C. meaningless experience fr studentsD. special lessn t students
25. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Students shuld eat mre ptates.
B. It’s best t learn t frgive and frget.
C. Rtten ptates are really a heavy burden.
D. Children shuld carry fresh ptates t schl.
【語篇解讀】本文主要講述了一個老師通過一個背土豆的游戲告訴學生一個道理:不要在心里討厭或者憎恨一個人,那樣太累了,還不如選擇原諒和忘記。
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. B
【21題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Each ptat will be given a name f a persn that the child dislikes, s the number f ptates that a child will put in his bag will depend n the number f peple he cannt frgive”可知,每個土豆都會被冠以一個孩子不喜歡的人的名字,所以孩子們放進書包里土豆的數(shù)量取決于他不能原諒的人的數(shù)量,如果Mary帶著四個土豆,意味著她討厭四個人,故選C。
【22題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The teacher then tld the children t carry the ptates with them wherever they went fr ne week.”可知,學生們需要隨身攜帶這些土豆一個星期,故選B。
【23題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“With days passing by, the children started t cmplain because f the bad smell let ut by the rtten (腐爛的) ptates they were carrying.”可知,因為土豆散發(fā)出了惡臭味,所以孩子們想要結(jié)束這個游戲。故選A。
【24題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可知,老師只是想通過這個游戲給孩子們上一堂課,告訴孩子們一些道理,故選D。
【25題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“This is exactly the situatin when yu carry yur hatred (仇恨) fr smebdy inside yur heart.”可知,對一個人的仇恨就像這些土豆一樣,會成為我們的負擔,所以我們應該試著去原諒、去寬容,擺脫這樣的負擔,故選B。
C
The Chinese dragn is a great animal which can bring gd luck in Chinese culture. It is said that every year n the secnd day f the secnd lunar (陰歷的) mnth, the dragn wakes up frm its winter sleep and raises its head. Because f this, the day is called Lngtaitu. It is abut hnring the Chinese dragn and wishing fr gd weather in spring. Old peple believed that after Lngtaitu, there wuld be mre rain, which is very imprtant t farming. S Lngtaitu was the start f spring and farming. This year, it falls n March 11.
Peple have many ways t celebrate the Lngtaitu Festival. The mst ppular ne is t have a haircut. Many believe that a haircut during the first lunar mnth may bring bad luck t yur uncles—mainly yur mther’s brthers. S peple ften have a haircut n Lngtaitu t get rid f bad luck and have a new start.
Amng Chinese peple’s festival traditins, there is always a place fr fd. During the Lngtaitu Festival, peple eat fd named after dragns. Ndles are called dragn’s beard (lngxu). Dumplings are dragn’s ears (lng’r). And spring rlls (春卷) are dragn’s scales (lnglin).
Peple als hld activities like dragn dancing n that day. In sme places in Shandng prvince, peple make dragn lanterns t. Small bats g dwn the rivers and carry the lanterns, which stand fr peple’s best wishes and gd luck.
26. In Chinese culture, the dragn ________.
A. raises its head every mnthB. appears n rainy days
C. wakes up in winterD. brings gd weather
27. Frm the passage, we knw _________.
A. Lngtaitu falls n March 11 every year
B. there wuld be mre sunny days n Lngtaitu
C. many peple ften have their hair cut n Lngtaitu
D. the secnd day f the secnd lunar mnth is the dragn’s birthday
28. The underlined phrase “get rid f” prbably means _________.
A. be used tB. stay away frmC. result inD. get int
29. What can we infer (推斷) frm the passage?
A. Fd is the mst imprtant thing in festival traditins.
B. Taking a bat dwn the rivers is a symbl f gd luck.
C. Fds n Lngtaitu have smething t d with dragn.
D. Dragn dancing is the mst ppular activity n Lngtaitu.
30. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. The Lngtaitu FestivalB. Ways f Wishing fr Gd Luck
C. Chinese Dragn CultureD. Traditinal Fd and Activities
【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹一個傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——龍?zhí)ь^,介紹了人們慶祝的方式,及在這一天人們會吃的食物和舉辦的活動。
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A
【26題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Because f this, the day is called Lngtaitu. It is abut hnring the Chinese dragn and wishing fr gd weather in spring.”可知,在中國文化中,龍會帶來好天氣。故選D。
【27題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Peple have many ways t celebrate the Lngtaitu Festival. The mst ppular ne is t have a haircut.”可知,很多人在這一天剪頭發(fā)。故選C。
【28題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“bad luck and have a new start”可推知,應是擺脫壞的運氣,才有新的開始。B選項“stay away frm”意為“擺脫”。故選B。
【29題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“During the Lngtaitu Festival, peple eat fd named after dragns. Ndles are called dragn’s beard (lngxu). Dumplings are dragn’s ears (lng’r). And spring rlls (春卷) are dragn’s scales (lnglin).”可知,龍?zhí)ь^那天的食物與龍有關。故選C。
【30題詳解】
最佳標題題。通讀全文可知是介紹龍?zhí)ь^這個傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。故選A。
第二節(jié) (共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀短文,從所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順、連貫。選項中有一項為多余選項。
Xinhua Dictinary plays an imprtant part in the lives f many Chinese peple. ____31____ Almst every Chinese student uses it when he r she starts t study Chinese characters (漢字). With the help f the dictinary, we learn abut the uses f different Chinese characters and wrds better. This dictinary ges hand in hand with Chinese language learning.
The dictinary is nt just abut studying Chinese characters and wrds. _____32_____ Xinhua Dictinary first came ut in the 1950s and nw it is in its 12th editin (版本). In the newest editin, we can find sme new wrds and new uses like “er wei ma” and “mai meng”. ______33______
Xinhua Dictinary nt nly is imprtant t Chinese peple but als helps freigners learn Chinese. The dictinary has many bilingual (雙語的) versins. ______34______ There is als an nline versin nw.
_____35_____ But ne thing may never change: New things will always be added in Xinhua Dictinary t help bth Chinese and freign peple learn abut China and Chinese culture.
A. Freigners can use them t learn Chinese.
B. It is als a gd example f the changes in the cuntry.
C. These wrds and uses are true pictures f ur lives tday.
D. Chinese is becming mre and mre ppular in the wrld.
E. Things are changing and the dictinary als keeps changing.
F. It is the first mdern Chinese dictinary and the mst ppular ne.
【語篇解讀】本文主要講述了《新華字典》在許多中國人的生活中扮演著重要的角色,它不僅僅是一本學習漢字和單詞的字典,也是一本改變的詞典,它會隨著時代的變化而變化,它不僅對中國人很重要,而且對外國人學習漢語也很有幫助。
【答案】31. F 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. E
【31題詳解】
根據(jù)第一段第一句“Xinhua Dictinary plays an imprtant part in the lives f many Chinese peple.”可知,《新華字典》在許多中國人的生活中扮演著重要的角色,總寫《新華字典》的重要性,空處應該具體說明它的重要性。選項F“它是第一本現(xiàn)代漢語詞典,也是最受歡迎的。”與之相符。故選F。
【32題詳解】
根據(jù)第二段第一句“The dictinary is nt just abut studying Chinese characters and wrds.”可知,主要講述了字典不僅僅是一本學習漢字和單詞的字典,它還有其他作用。故空處與其他作用相關。選項B“這也是國家變化的一個很好的例子?!迸c之相符。故選B。
【33題詳解】
根據(jù)第二段“In the newest editin, we can find sme new wrds and new uses like “er wei ma” and “mai meng”. ”可知,講的是字典里的一些新的詞語和用法,故空處與這些詞語和用法相關。選項C“這些詞匯和用法是我們今天生活的真實寫照?!迸c之相符。故選C。
【34題詳解】
根據(jù)第三段“Xinhua Dictinary nt nly is imprtant t Chinese peple but als helps freigners learn Chinese. The dictinary has many bilingual (雙語的) versins.”可知,這本詞典的功能性很強,對于中國人和外國人學漢語都有幫助,故空處與它對外國人學習語言的幫助相關。選項A“這本詞典可以幫助外國人學習漢語?!迸c之相符。故選A。
【35題詳解】
根據(jù)最后一段“But ne thing may never change: New things will always be added in Xinhua Dictinary t help bth Chinese and freign peple learn abut China and Chinese culture.”可知,《新華字典》會隨著時代的變化而變化,故空處與變化相關。選項E“事情正在發(fā)生變化。而且字典也在不斷變化?!迸c之相符。故選E。
三、短文填空 (共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀短文,從方框中選出正確的詞并用其適當形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一詞。
Fu Lei’s Family Letters is a bk f letters written by Chinese translatr and writer Fu Lei t his elder sn Fu Cng, wh is a famus pianist. Between 1954 and 1966, Fu Cng spent a lt f time away frm hme ___36___ as a pian player. As a result, writing letters became Fu Lei’s usual ___37___ f cmmunicating with his elder sn. Fu Min, Fu Lei’s yunger sn edited (編輯) the letters and the bk came ut in 1981.
The bk shws Fu Lei’s family ___38___ and value. T Fu Lei, the purpse f educatin f a persn, is t make that persn ___39___ t the sciety. Fu Lei praised his sn Fu Cng after winning a pian cmpetitin. Fu Lei wrte, “We are happy because yu make yur cuntry prud. I am s ___40___ when I think abut yur future. Yu will make great prgress and serve ___41___ peple, encurage them and heal them.”
In ___42___ family letters, Fu Cng was als advised t read famus Chinese texts. When reading these bks, Fu Cng was _____43_____ t cnnect ideas and feelings tgether, fr that wuld help him becme a better persn. T Fu Lei, learning t be a gd persn cmes ___44___ any academic (學術(shù)的) lessns.
Fu Lei’s Family Letters has a great influence n peple in China because it helps many yung students understand hw they shuld live ___45___ lives.
【語篇解讀】本文主要向我們介紹了《傅雷家書》。
【答案】36. training 37. way 38. traditin 39. useful 40. excited 41. mre 42. the 43. tld 44. befre 45. their
【36題詳解】
句意:1954年至1966年間,傅聰花了很多時間離家訓練為鋼琴家。spend time ding sth“花費時間做某事”,此空應填動名詞;根據(jù)“as a pian player”和備選詞匯可知是訓練為鋼琴家,train“訓練”的動名詞training符合,故填training。
【37題詳解】
句意:因此,寫信成了傅雷與大兒子交流的常用方式。根據(jù)“writing letters became Fu Lei’s usual f cmmunicating with his elder sn”可知,寫信是和兒子的交流方式,way“方式”符合,故填way。
【38題詳解】
句意:這本書展示了傅雷的家庭傳統(tǒng)和價值觀。根據(jù)“The bk shws Fu Lei’s family… and value. ”及備選詞可知,展示了傅雷的家庭傳統(tǒng)和價值觀,此空與value是并列關系,此空應填名詞traditin表示“傳統(tǒng)”,故填traditin。
【39題詳解】
句意:對傅雷來說,一個人受教育的目的,是使那個人對社會有用。根據(jù)“T Fu Lei, the purpse f educatin f a persn”可知一個人受教育后,應該要對社會有用,make sb+形容詞,表示“使某人怎么樣”,useful“有用的”符合,故填useful。
【40題詳解】
句意:一想到你的未來,我就很興奮。am后接形容詞作表語,根據(jù)“Yu will make great prgress and serve … peple, encurage them and heal them”可知,未來會取得巨大進步,服務人民,鼓勵和治愈人民,想到這些,傅雷應是感到興奮的,excited“興奮的”符合,故填excited。
【41題詳解】
句意:你會取得很大的進步,為更多的人服務,鼓勵他們,治愈他們。根據(jù)“serve… peple”及備選詞可知,此處指服務更多的人民,含有比較之意,應填many的比較級mre,故填mre。
【42題詳解】
句意:在家書中,傅聰也被建議閱讀中國名著。空格后的“家書”在前文被多次提及,所以此空應填the表示特指,故填the。
【43題詳解】
句意:在閱讀這些書的時候,傅聰被告知要把思想和感情聯(lián)系起來,因為這將幫助他成為一個更好的人。根據(jù)“When reading these bks, Fu Cng was … t cnnect ideas and feelings tgether”可知,在家書里,傅聰被告知要把思想和感情聯(lián)系起來,was與tell的過去分詞tld構(gòu)成一般過去時被動語態(tài),故填tld。
【44題詳解】
句意:對傅雷來說,在接受任何學術(shù)課程之前要學習做一個好人。根據(jù)“l(fā)earning t be a gd persn academic (學術(shù)的) lessns.”可知傅雷認為在接受任何學術(shù)課程之前要學習做一個好人,befre“在……之前”符合,故填befre。
【45題詳解】
句意:傅雷的家書對中國人有很大的影響,因為它幫助許多年輕學生了解他們應該如何生活。根據(jù)“hw they shuld live … lives”可知,他們?nèi)绾芜^“他們的”生活,此空應填形容詞性物主代詞their修飾名詞lives,故填their。
四、讀寫結(jié)合 (共兩節(jié), 滿分25分)
第一節(jié) 任務型閱讀 (共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
Farming seems t be an ld way f living. But nw, farms are cming t mdern buildings and yu can even see them n a balcny (陽臺). It gradually becmes a new life style.
Accrding t Alibaba, the sales f vegetable seeds (種子) in the first seasn n T-mall were twice mre than the same seasn last year. Of all the peple wh buy seeds, mst were brn after 1995.
Zhang Cha, 17, is ne f the yung “city farmers”. The senir high student said his lve fr grwing vegetables came frm the days when he lived with his grandpa in the cuntryside.
“Spending his whle life as a farmer, my grandpa liked t grw vegetables in ur garden when he was lder,” Zhang said. “I als learned frm him t grw my wn vegetables n my balcny, and it brught me gd memries.”
Unlike Zhang, Yang Jing frm a university thinks differently.
“I have t much hmewrk every day. I always thught my bring life never ended. But when I saw the balcny idea frm a website, my life changed! I started planting vegetables n my balcny ne year ag. I gt mst f the seeds frm my friends, but I didn’t knw what plant seeds they were. S I just planted them and waited patiently. Half a year later, my balcny became a small beautiful garden. Nw, every time I spend lng hurs n hmewrk, I wuld like t walk t my balcny t relax,” said Yang.
Nw, planting n a balcny is welcmed by mre and mre yung peple. As a teenager, wuld yu like t have a try?
46. We can knw that ___________________ is becming a new life style accrding t the passage. (10 個詞以內(nèi))
47. Frm paragraph 2, we can infer (推斷) that _____________________________. (10個詞以內(nèi))
48. Hw des Zhang Cha learn t grw vegetables?
_________________________________________________. (10個詞以內(nèi))
49. What des Yang Jing think f farming n the balcny?
_________________________________________________. (10個詞以內(nèi))
50. D yu think planting n a balcny is a gd idea? Why r why nt?
_________________________________________________. (20個詞以內(nèi))
【答案】46. farming n a balcny
47. mre and mre yung peple like t grw vegetables
48. He learned frm his grandpa
49. She thinks it makes her life nt bring but relaxing
50. Yes. Because it can help us understand nature better
第二節(jié) 書面表達 (共1題,滿分15分)
51. 4月 23 日為世界讀書日(Wrld Reading Day)。你們學校開展了“分享書籍,傳播快樂”的主題活動。請根據(jù)以下通知要求,寫一篇英語短文,談談你對讀書的看法,并進行好書推薦,讓更多的人參與讀書。
Wrld Reading Day is cming!
D yu like reading? Why?
Which bk d yu like best? What’s it abut? Why d yu like it? What can yu learn frm it?
● What d yu hpe yur friends t d abut reading?
Share with us!
要求:
(1)圍繞表格內(nèi)容進行寫作,可根據(jù)行文適當增減。
(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)個人真實的姓名和校名;
(3)詞數(shù)80詞左右,標題和開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
Share Bks t Spread Happiness
April 23th is Wrld Reading Day. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Share Bks t Spread Happiness
April 23th is Wrld Reading Day. Reading can give us fun and knwledge. Fr me, I like reading very much. Because it can make me relaxed and learn mre abut the wrld.
I like bks abut histry. I like them because I want t learn mre abut the Chinese histry. I hpe t understand mre histrical stries by reading bks. I usually spend mre than three hurs reading bks a week.
I hpe that everyne shuld read mre bks, especially classics, s that we can spread ur Chinese culture t the wrld.
哈爾濱冰雪大世界
Harbin Ice-Snw Wrld (HISW)
It has been knwn as the mst ppular winter attractin. Here yu can see all kinds f ice and snw bjects. Experiencing the cld is s exciting.
Open time: 3:00 p.m.—11:00 p.m. n weekdays
10:00 a.m.—11:00 p.m. at weekends
Tickets: Adult: 130 yuan. Children under 1.2 meters are free.
Qingda Plar Ocean Wrld (QPOW)
There are 36 exhibitin halls here. Yu can enjy all kinds f animals’ shws and get t knw mre sea animals.
Call 0532-85909999 t bk tickets ne day ahead.
Tickets: Adult: 210 yuan. Children:160 yuan.
Plice, firefighter and the ld abve 60 are free f charge.
北京野生動物園BEIJING WILDLIFE PARK
Beijing Wildlife Park (BWP)
There are ver 10,000 wild animals fr peple t visit and fr kids t learn mre abut wildlife. Many animals live utside cages (籠子) in nature. Yu can take a caged car t see these animals clse-up and even feed them, which can be a lt f fun.
Never put yur bdy ut f the caged car. It is dangerus.
Tickets: Adult: 160 yuan Children under 1.2 meters are free.
tell excite useful they traditin way train many befre the

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