【U1-4單詞回顧】
Unit 1 This is me！
1.___________v.和(某人)打招呼(或問好)- ___________n.問候-______________________微笑著和某人打招呼
2. ___________vt.介紹-___________n.介紹-___________將某人介紹給另一個(gè)人-___________自我介紹
3. ___________adj.高興-___________很高興做某事
4. ___________n.業(yè)余愛好- ___________ (復(fù)數(shù))
5. ___________adj.友好的-___________adj.不友好的-___________對某人友好
6. ___________adj.滿的-___________滿是…的=___________充滿
7. ___________n.精力，活力-___________adj.精力充沛的
8. ___________擅長 ___________在…做得好
9. ___________adj.禮貌的-___________adj.不禮貌的-___________adv.禮貌地
10. ___________adj.愿意/準(zhǔn)備好的-______________________愿意（或準(zhǔn)備好）做某事
11. ___________prn.&adj.另外，其他-___________ (復(fù)數(shù))- ______________________一個(gè)，另一個(gè)
-______________________另一方面
12. ___________adj.感興趣的-___________adj.有趣的-______________________對做某事感興趣
13. ___________det.&prn.兩個(gè)都-______________________兩者都…-___________ (三者或以上)都
14. ___________n.幸運(yùn)，好運(yùn)-___________adj.幸運(yùn)的-___________不幸運(yùn)的-___________幸運(yùn)的是
Unit 2 Hbbies
1. ___________v.&v.用顔料畫；在上刷油漆n.繪畫顏料，油漆--___________n.畫作
2. ___________adj.健康的=___________adj.健康的--___________adv.健康地--___________n.健康
--______________________保持健康=______________________
3. ___________n.東西--___________某事，某物--___________每件事--___________沒有什么
4. ___________adj.無窮無盡的，不計(jì)其數(shù)的--______________________在…的結(jié)尾
--______________________最后
5. ___________n. 科學(xué)家--___________n.科學(xué)
6. ___________n.夢想；夢--______________________夢見某事/做某事
7. ___________adj.真正的，實(shí)質(zhì)的--___________adv.真的--___________n.真相
8. ___________n. 地理（學(xué)）--___________物理-- ___________化學(xué)-- ___________歷史
9. ___________det. prn.& adv.每個(gè)，各自(兩者或兩者以上)-- ___________每個(gè)(三者或三者以上)
10. ___________adv.一次--___________adv.兩次--___________三次--______________________多少次(提問次數(shù))-- ______________________多久一次(提問頻率)-- ______________________一周一次
11. ___________linking v.聽起來--___________v.嘗起來--___________v.摸起來--___________v.看起來
12. ___________vt.&n.計(jì)劃--______________________計(jì)劃做某事--______________________制定計(jì)劃
13. ___________n.角色--______________________在…中扮演角色
14___________vt.&n.設(shè)計(jì)--___________n. 設(shè)計(jì)師
15. ___________v.&n. 希望--___________adj.滿懷希望的--___________adj.絕望的--______________________希望做某事--______________________希望某人做某事
Unit 3 Welcme t ur schl！
1. ___________n.大樓，建筑物-- ___________v.建造--______________________學(xué)校大樓
2. ___________n.部分--___________參加
3. ______________________也--___________adv.也(肯定句)-- ___________adv.也(否定句)
4. ___________prn.(= ___________) 每個(gè)人--___________每件事物--___________每個(gè)地方
5. ___________adj.令人激動(dòng)的--___________adj.興奮的
6. ______________________發(fā)生(計(jì)劃的)-- ___________v.發(fā)生(偶然的)
7. ___________prep.例如，像--___________prep.不像--______________________看起來像
8. ___________adv.很，十分；真正地--___________adj.真的
9. ___________adv.很快，馬上--______________________多快
10. ___________v&vi.教(課程)，講授--___________n.教師--______________________教某人做某事
11. ___________n.演出展覽:音樂會(huì)--______________________帶某人參觀某地
12. ___________adj.不同的--___________n.不同--______________________與…不同
13. ___________num.數(shù)以千計(jì)的；一千--___________num.百--___________num.百萬
--______________________兩千--______________________成千上萬的
14. ___________v.借--______________________從…借入…--______________________借出…給…
15. ___________adv.其他的，別的--_____________________還有別的嗎--_____________________其他的什么
16. ___________v.關(guān)心 n. 照顧；小心--___________adj.仔細(xì)的--___________adj.粗心的--___________n.粗心
Unit 4 Schl days
1. ___________n.活動(dòng)--______________________戶外活動(dòng)--___________v.行動(dòng)--___________n.行動(dòng)
-- ___________ adj.積極的--___________n.演員-- ___________n.女演員
2. ___________n. 工作日--___________________在工作日--___________周末--___________________在周末
3. ___________總是＞___________通常＞___________經(jīng)常＞___________有時(shí)＞___________很少
＞___________從不
4. ___________一點(diǎn)；少量的，一些(修飾不可數(shù)名詞)-- ___________一些(修飾可數(shù)名詞)-- ___________幾乎沒有(表示否定概念)
5. ___________prn.我自己，親自的--___________你自己--___________他自己--___________她自己--
___________他自己--___________我們自己--___________你們自己--___________他們自己--___________玩得開心
6. ___________adj.令人大為驚奇的--___________adj.驚奇的
7. ___________n.大自然；天性--___________adj.自然的
8. ___________v.(AmE ___________) 訓(xùn)練，練習(xí)--______________________練習(xí)做某事
9. ___________vi.&.離開；使保留--______________________動(dòng)身去，到...地方去
10. ___________v.采，摘，挑選--______________________撿起來
11. ___________n.參觀；旅行--___________n.旅行者
12. ___________n.平靜；和平--___________adj.和平的
13. ___________adj.安靜的，平靜的--___________adv.安靜地
14. ___________adv.更好的--______________________最好（不）做某事
15. ___________adj.累人的(形容物)-- ___________adj.累的(形容人)
16. ___________n.職責(zé)，任務(wù)；責(zé)任，義務(wù)--______________________值日，上班
17. ___________n.(依次輪到的)機(jī)會(huì)--______________________輪流做某事
18. ___________v.倒空，騰空adj.空的--___________adj.滿的(反義詞)
19. ______________________照顧= ______________________
20. ___________prn.某事，某物--___________某人--___________某地
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解+真題演練】
一、單項(xiàng)選擇題
考點(diǎn)1. 冠詞a/an/the區(qū)別
1. a/an為不定冠詞，修飾名詞表示事物第一次出現(xiàn)，a后面跟輔音音素開頭的單詞，an后面跟元音音素開頭的單詞。
2. the為定冠詞，代指前面提到的事物，以及專有名詞。
3. 需要免冠情況：球棋類單詞及三餐類，例：play basketball/have breakfast
注意：nly前用the修飾。
【真題演練】
1．There is ________ big tree in the garden. I ften play under it with my friends.
A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．theD．/
2．—There is ________ art lessn this mrning. —Yes. But where is the art rm, d yu knw?
A．a(chǎn)B．/C．a(chǎn)nD．the
3． ________ film Hme cming is great. We all like it.
A．TheB．AnC．AD．/
4． I have ________ new basketball. Let’s play ________ basketball this afternn.
A．/; aB．a(chǎn); theC．the; aD．a(chǎn); /
5． There is________ e-dg in________ art rm. It is fr yu.
A．a(chǎn); theB．a(chǎn)n; aC．a(chǎn)n; theD．the; an
6．—Amy, are yu _________ nly child in yur family?—Yes, but _________ new baby is n the way(即將出生).
A．a(chǎn)n; theB．the; theC．a(chǎn)n; aD．the; a
7． D yu knw there is _________ “f” and ________ “u” in the wrd “fur”?
A．a(chǎn)n, aB．a(chǎn), anC．a(chǎn)n, anD．a(chǎn), a
【答案】ACADCDA
考點(diǎn)2. in/n/at作時(shí)間介詞的區(qū)別
in
年/月/季節(jié)，上午下午晚上，世紀(jì)。
n
n加具體某一天，和那天的早中晚，以及含day節(jié)日前
at
at要加時(shí)間點(diǎn)，正午（nn），夜晚(night)。
注意：this/last/next/every前不能加時(shí)間介詞。
She met Lily in1987/summer/the mrning/the 19th century.
She receives a lt f gifts n Children’s Day/May 15th.
【真題演練】
1. （鼓樓區(qū)2022）Winter Slstice（冬至）, the 22nd slar term f the year, begins this year ________ Dec. 22.
A. inB. nC. at D. f
【答案】B
2. （鼓樓區(qū)2021）Under the duble reductin plicy（雙減政策）, students can have mre time fr their hbbies ________ Saturdays and Sundays.
A. inB. at C. nD. fr
【答案】C
3. Jim’s mther ften wakes him up ________ 8:00 ________ Sunday mrning.
A．in; atB．a(chǎn)t; inC．a(chǎn)t; nD．in; n
4. Xin hua Zidian, r the New Chinese Dictinary, was first published ________ 1953.
A．nB．inC．a(chǎn)tD．fr
5. ________ Teachers’ Day, we visit ur primary schl teachers and tell them abut ur schl.
A．AtB．InC．OnD．Fr
6.—Wh is the by _________ a blue shirt? —He is Tm. He ften plays basketball _________ weekends.
A．in; inB．n; nC．in; atD．a(chǎn)t; n
7.—Wrld Sleep Day is ________ March. —Yes. It is always ________ Friday.
A．in; inB．in; nC．n; nD．n; in
8. Amy was brn a sunny spring mrning 2010.
A．in; inB．n; nC．in; nD．n; in
9. I watched a wnderful pera in Jiangsu Grand Theatre ________ a ht evening f July.
A．nB．inC．a(chǎn)tD．/
【答案】CBCCBDA
考點(diǎn)3. 特殊疑問詞含義及用法
【真題演練】
1. （鼓樓區(qū) 2023）—___________ is the lady in a blue dress, Julie? —She is Miss Ga, ur English teacher.
A. WhereB. What C. Which D. Wh
【答案】D
2. （鼓樓區(qū)2023）—___________ d yu d after-schl activities n Friday afternn?
—Fr abut tw hurs. I like playing with my friends.
A. Hw lngB. Hw ften C. Hw farD. Hw much
【答案】A
3. （鼓樓區(qū)2021）—________ pages f this bk d yu read every day?
—Only a few. But I hpe t read mre and finish mre than 10 bks a year.
A. Hw many B. Hw ftenC. Hw much D. Hw lng
【答案】A
考點(diǎn)4. 詢問長相/性格的句型
What des sb lk like?
What is sb like?
Hw des sb lk?
【真題演練】
1. （鼓樓區(qū)2023）—What’s yur new English teacher like?—___________. We ften g t her when we need help.
A. She is tall and slimB. She is kind and helpful C. She likes helping usD. She likes us very much
【答案】B
2．—What ________ Lucy ________? — She is tall and slim.
A．is; lk likeB．des; like
C．des; lkD．is; like
3．— ______________________? — He lks yung and he’s ready t help peple in need.
A．What des Zhngnanshan likeB．Hw des Zhngnanshan lk like
C．What des Zhngnanshan lkD．Hw des Zhngnanshan lk
4．—What ________ Lucy ________? — She is tall and slim.
A．is; lk likeB．des; likeC．des; lk likeD．des; is like
【答案】DDC
考點(diǎn)5. 學(xué)科類名詞
地理：Gegraphy 語文：Chinese 數(shù)學(xué)：Math(s) 英語：English 生物：Bilgy音樂：Music 美術(shù)：Art
歷史：Histry
注意：學(xué)科類名詞首字母需要大寫
【真題演練】
1. （鼓樓區(qū)2023）—Which is Tny’s favurite subject?
—___________. He lves learning abut the life f animals and plants.
A. Gegraphy B. ChineseC. HistryD. Bilgy
【答案】D
2. （鼓樓區(qū)2022）—I like Miss Lin, ur ________ teacher. She is kind and beautiful.
—Me t. We can learn a lt abut plants and animals frm her.
A. Maths B. HistryC. BilgyD. Music
【答案】C
3. （鼓樓區(qū)2021）Michael, a ________ teacher, is shwing the picture n the right t his students.
A. HistryB. Gegraphy C. BilgyD. Maths
【答案】B
4. I am interested in plants and animals, and I wish t becme a scientist like Charles Darwin, s I am nw studying ________ hard every day.
A．GegraphyB．ChineseC．BilgyD．Music
【答案】C
考點(diǎn)6. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
含義：(1)表示現(xiàn)在存在的事實(shí)和狀態(tài) (2) 經(jīng)常做的事 (3)表示客觀事實(shí)或普遍真理
Cats eat fish.貓吃魚。
The sun rises in the east.太陽從東方升起。
動(dòng)詞為“be”和實(shí)義動(dòng)詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成
肯定句：1. 主語+am/is/are+其他 2. 主語+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+其它
否定句：1. 主語+ am/ is /are + nt +其它成分 2. 主語+dn’t/desn’t+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原型+其它
疑問句：1. Am/ Is/ Are +主語+其它？ 2. D/Des+主語+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原型+其它？
He/ She/ It is happy in the park.
She desn’t have a sccer ball.
D yu have a sccer ball?
【真題演練】
1.— Are these yur bks? —________
A．Yes, there are.B．N, there aren’t.C．N, I’m nt.D．Yes, they are.
2.—________ yur sister have a CD player? —Srry, I dn’t think she has ________.
A．D, itB．Des, neC．D, neD．Des, it
3.—Where ________ Daniel frm? —Nanjing.
A．cmeB．a(chǎn)reC．cmesD．is
4.— ________ yur sister gd at dancing? — Yes. She likes dancing very much.
A．DB．IsC．DesD．Are
5.—________ yu play cmputer games at weekends, Alan? —Yes. But my mther ________ let me play fr lng.
A．D; desn’tB．D; isn’tC．Are; desn’tD．Are; isn’t
6. What kind f music ________ he ________?
A．des; listenB．des; listen tC．is; listenD．is; listen t
【答案】DBDBAB
考點(diǎn)7. 頻度副詞
1. 定義：頻度副詞是副詞的一種，通常和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用，表示現(xiàn)在經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。
頻率由高到低：always（總是）>usually（通常）>smetimes（有時(shí)）>seldm（很少）>never（從不）。
位置：實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前，系動(dòng)詞be、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后，在句中作狀語。有些頻度副詞（如smetimes）位置比較靈活，可位于句首或句末。
We never eat junk fd.
Lucy is smetimes very busy.
對頻度副詞提問時(shí)，用hw ften。
—Hw ften d yu exercise? —Hardly ever.
【真題演練】
1. （鼓樓區(qū)2023）We all like Nancy because she ___________ helps us with ur study.
A. never B. seldmC. smetimesD. always
【答案】D
2. （鼓樓區(qū)2021）—Sme students ________ have breakfast befre they g t schl.
—It’s nt gd fr their health. A gd breakfast helps start a day well.
A. always B. seldmC. usuallyD. smetimes
【答案】B
3. Amy lives a healthy life, s she _________ eats junk fd(垃圾食品).
A．a(chǎn)lwaysB．usually C．smetimesD．seldm
4. Sandy desn’t have much time t play tennis. She ________ plays it.
A．neverB．seldmC．smetimesD．ften
5. Mr Brwn ________ des sprts. It’s nt gd fr his health.
A．a(chǎn)lwaysB．ftenC．seldmD．usually
6. Kim is ________ late fr class. And he is always the first ne t arrive at schl.
A．smetimesB．neverC．a(chǎn)lwaysD．usually
7. Tmmy lives far away frm schl, but he is ________ late.
A．never B．usually C．ften D．smetimes
【答案】DBCBA
考點(diǎn)8. 人稱代詞
人稱代詞主格相當(dāng)于主語，賓格可在句中作賓語或表語，形容詞性物主代詞相當(dāng)于形容詞，后面跟名詞，名詞性物主代詞相當(dāng)于形容詞性物主代詞+名詞。
【真題演練】
1.（鼓樓區(qū)2023）—I want t be a ftball player like Li Hua, Mum.
—It’s easy t have a dream, but ___________ must wrk hard t make yur dream cme true.
A. I B. yuC. heD. she
【答案】B
2. Is grandma at hme nw? I want t say hell t ________.
A．heB．himC．sheD．her
3. The man ver there is ur new teacher and he teaches ________ Bilgy.
A．weB．urC．usD．urs
4. My parents are bth teachers. ________ bth teach English and their students all lve ________.
A．They; theyB．They; themC．Them; themD．Them; they
5. _______ are twins. Bth f ________ enjy listening t pp music.
A．I and he; weB．I and him; usC．He and I; usD．He and I; we
6. Jack, yu’re ging t the muntain village t help the children, ________?
A．dn’t yuB．d yuC．a(chǎn)ren’t yuD．a(chǎn)re
7.—Is yur daughter sleeping? —Yes, please dn’t ________.
A．wake up herB．get her upC．get up herD．wake her up
【答案】DCBCCD
考點(diǎn)9. 動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語
（一） “四大花費(fèi)”spend，pay，cst，take用法辨析
(sb)spend sme mney/sme time n sth. /(sb)spend sme mney/sme time(in)ding sth.
sb. pays sme mney fr sth
sth. cst (sb.) sme mney
It takes/tk sb. sme time t d sth.
（二）let /hpe/make /welcme用法
1. let和make作動(dòng)詞含義均為“使，讓” 短語：make/let sb d sth.讓某人做某事
2. hpe用法
want作動(dòng)詞，含義為“想要”，短語： hpe t d sth. 希望做某事
注意：hpe后面不能直接跟sb，但是可以跟that從句：hpe (that) sb can/will d sth.。
3. welcme用法
welcme作動(dòng)詞，意為“歡迎”，短語： welcme t sp. 歡迎來到某地。
Welcme hme! 歡迎回家！
注意：當(dāng)與hme，here，there連用時(shí)，不用介詞t.
（三）like/practice/enjy/thank用法
1. like/enjy用法
like/enjy作動(dòng)詞，含義為“喜歡”“享受”短語：like ding sth.喜歡做某事 enjy ding sth.享受做某事。
注意：like放在wuld yu like...句型中，后面用t d。
2. thank用法
thank作動(dòng)詞，含義為“感謝”，短語：thank sb fr ding sth.因坐某事而感謝某人。
3. practice用法
practice作動(dòng)詞，含義為“練習(xí)”，短語：practice ding sth.練習(xí)做某事。
【真題演練】
1. （鼓樓區(qū)2023）—Dn’t ___________ the windw in class, Daniel! Listen t me, please.
—Srry, Miss Wang. I wn’t d that again.
A. lk at B. lk frC. lk ut f D. lk ut fr
【答案】C
2. （鼓樓區(qū)2022）—Lydia, tmrrw is ur Open Day, right?
—Yes. Parents will cme and ________ ur lessns.
A. watch B. hearC. enjyD. have
【答案】A
3. （鼓樓區(qū)2021）—Sam, where did yu ________ The ld man and the sea? —Frm the schl library.
A. buyB. sellC. leaveD. brrw
【答案】D
4. （鼓樓區(qū)2021）—Shirly, I’m busy with my schl prject and feel tired these days.
—All wrk and n play makes Jack a dull by. Why dn’t yu ________?
A. have a lk B. have a rest C. have a chat D. have a try
【答案】B
5． Liu Yi and her friends ________ enjy ________ ball games.
A．dn’t, watchB．desn’t, watchingC．desn’t, watchD．dn’t, watching
6．— May I have a dg at hme, Dad? — Yes, yu can. But yu must knw hw t ________ a dg.
A．lk likeB．lk atC．lk frD．lk after
7． It ________ Judy a lt f time t draw this picture. It lks great.
A．usesB．letsC．takesD．has
8． I __________ all f yu a merry Christmas and a happy New Year.
A．hpeB．wishC．wantD．think
【答案】DDCB
9. Suzy likes drawing because clurs make her ________ happy.
A．feelB．feelsC．t feelD．feeling
10. — Hw lng des it take him ________ schl? — ________.
A．t walk t；Thirty minutesB．t walk；Thirty minutes lng
C．walk t；Half an hurD．t walk t；Thirty times
11. Yancheng Museum is a great place. I hpe everyne ________ it next Sunday.
A．t visitB．visitedC．visitD．can visit
【答案】AAD
12. Sam has n lessns tday, and he’d like ________ with my friends.
A．watching a game B．visiting the museum C．t g rller skatingD．t play the basketball
【答案】C
考點(diǎn)10. pen/clse用法
pen既可作動(dòng)詞也可作形容詞，含義為“打開，開著的”，clse作動(dòng)詞含義為“關(guān)閉”，其形容詞為“clsed”。
The library pens at 8 a.m and clses at 5 p.m. =The library is pen frm 8 a.m t 5 p.m.
【真題演練】
1. （鼓樓區(qū)2022）—I want t visit Nanjing Museum next Mnday. Can yu cme with me?
—Well, Nanjing Museum ________ n Mnday. Let’s g there anther day.
A. isn’t pen B. isn’t clsedC. desn’t penD. desn’t clse
【答案】A
2.—Can we read bks in Wuxi Library at weekends? —Sure. It is ________ t us fr free all year rund.
A．pensB．penC．peningD．pened
3. The city library ________ frm 8:00 a.m. t 5:30 p.m. Let’s ________ right nw.
A．is pen, walk thereB．pens, walk t there C．pens, walk there D．is pen, walk t there
【答案】BA
考點(diǎn)11. little/a little/few/a few用法
few, a few接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；little, a little接不可數(shù)名詞。
a few, a little表示肯定意思，有肯定含義，為“有一些;有一點(diǎn)”；few, little表示否定含義，為“沒有一些;沒有一點(diǎn)”。few和little意義為“很少或幾乎沒有”，具有否定意義。
【真題演練】
1. （鼓樓區(qū)2022）—Let’s g t the glass skywalk beside Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge this weekend.
—Gd idea! I knw ________ abut that place. I will shw yu arund.
A. fewB. a fewC. manyD. much
【答案】D
2. Sme children there can see their parents nly ________ times a year. What a sad thing!
A．a(chǎn) fewB．a(chǎn) littleC．littleD．few
3. —When did yu g t sleep last night? Yu lk s tired.
—Oh, gd, I drank ________ tea! I had ________ sleep all night lng.
A．t many; fewB．t many; a littleC．t much; littleD．t much; a few
4. —Shall we g t the supermarket t buy sme eggs? —Gd idea. There are nly ________ in the fridge.
A．a(chǎn) littleB．little C．a(chǎn) few D． few
5. The Maths exam is t hard fr us. But still, ________ students pass it luckily.
A．fewB．a(chǎn) fewC．littleD．a(chǎn) little
【答案】ACCB
考點(diǎn)12. because & s區(qū)別
because含義為“因?yàn)椤?，表原因。S含義為“所以”，表結(jié)果。
He is late because it rains.=It rains s he is late.
注意：because和s不能連用。
【真題演練】
1.（鼓樓區(qū)2022） —Lily, it’s cld utside, ________ put n a heavy cat.
—OK, mum. Where is my pink cat?
A. andB. rC. sD. but
【答案】C
2. —Where are yu ging, Mrs. Smiths?
—My sn wants t read bks, ________ I decide t take him t the library.
A．rB．sC．butD．because
【答案】B
考點(diǎn)13. 名詞及名詞短語
1. （鼓樓區(qū)2023）—Where d yu ften g after class?—I ften g t ___________ because I enjy reading bks.
A. the schl libraryB. the music rm C. the playgrundD. the cmputer rm
【答案】A
2. （鼓樓區(qū)2022）Peter’s parents tell him t have pian lessns with his friends n weekends, but he desn’t want t. He thinks they are t hard. What des “they” refer t（指的是）?
A. parentsB. friends C. weekendsD. lessns
【答案】D
3. （鼓樓區(qū)2021）—D yu knw when the Shenzhu-13 will cme back hme?
—Yes, in April 2022. But I dn’t knw the ________, maybe arund the 16th.
A. dateB. placeC. reasnD. plan
【答案】A
考點(diǎn)14. 形容詞
1. （鼓樓區(qū)2021）The warm mrning sunshine cmes in thrugh the windw, and it makes the classrm ________.
A. clean B. bigC. mdernD. bright
【答案】D
考點(diǎn)15. 語音應(yīng)用
1. （鼓樓區(qū)2023）—Excuse me. Can yu tell me hw t read the wrd “meet”?
—This is an pen syllable（開音節(jié)）. It reads ___________.
A. /m?t/B. /met/C. /mi:t/D. /m?t/
【答案】C
2. （鼓樓區(qū)2022）Read the little pem, and yu will find mst wrds have the same vwel “ ________”.
Frggy-bggy sat n a rck;
Frggy-bggy had a great shck!
Frggy-bggy fell ff the tp;
Int the pnd he fell with a plp.
A. /?/B. /e/C. /?/D. /?/
【答案】D
3. （鼓樓區(qū)2021）Read the sentences “The Beijing 2022 winner Olympics Games will take place in China frm February 4 t 20.” Which letter “a” has a different sund frm the thers?
A. Games B. takeC. placeD. China
【答案】D
考點(diǎn)16. 情景交際
1. （鼓樓區(qū)2023）—Yu speak English very well, Lucy! —___________.
A. I dn’t think s B. Really? I wrk hard at it
C. Thank yu very much D. My English is nt s gd
【答案】C
2. （鼓樓區(qū)2022）—I plan t have a picnic in Green Exp Garden next Saturday. —________ !
A. Gd luckB. Best wishesC. All the bestD. Have a gd time
【答案】D
3. （鼓樓區(qū)2021）—Many peple enjy the film the Battle at Lake Changjin.
—________ I cried many times when watching it.
A. That’s great.B. I see.C. Me t.D. Oh, really?
【答案】A
二、完形填空
完形填空多以記敘文為主，學(xué)生在做題的時(shí)候需要多注意前瞻后顧，把文章看完，以及前后原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。
【解題思路】
1.通讀全文，把握大意(2 min)
2.綜合考慮,推敲答案(10 min)
3.再讀全文,復(fù)核審查(3 min)
【解題技巧】
1.上下文語境2.邏輯分析法3.生活常識(shí)法4.重復(fù)出現(xiàn)法5.詞語辨析法
【解題詳解】
1.上下文語境（根據(jù)所給的上下文的實(shí)詞提示，從而解答出設(shè)空的題目，60%題目通過此法解題）
2.邏輯分析法（通過分析前后句的邏輯來解題）
3.生活常識(shí)法（可以利用自己日常積累的常識(shí)背景知識(shí)解題）
4.重復(fù)出現(xiàn)法（利用此法解題最為方便快捷，注意文章中帶the的名詞或者名詞短語,后文必有a修飾的名詞，這個(gè)名詞和the修飾的名詞一致。）
5.詞語辨析法
注意：詞語辨析法要結(jié)合上下文語境法連用，才有意義。
【真題演練】
（鼓樓區(qū)2023）
Sara sn makes new friends in the schl. Sme ____11____ girls are nt very nice. They think they are imprtant（重要的）because they have mney and lts f gd things. Sara is different. She is rich and likes beautiful dresses and dlls, ____12____ she lves peple, bks and telling stries better. She is a clever child and is very gd at telling stries. Other girls lve t ____13____ her stries. They are all abut interesting peple and wnderful cuntries.
“____14____ d yu remember（記?。゛ll thse things?” asks her best friend, Eva.
“I have all these pictures in my head,” says Sara. “S it’s ____15____ t tell stries abut them.”
Pr Eva is nt clever. She can ____16____ remember any f her schl lessns, and Miss Minchin is always angry with her. Sara ften ____17____ with Eva’s lessns. Sara tells Eva lts f her interesting stries, s Eva learns a lt. She lves her friend, Sara, very much. But nt everybdy is Sara’s ____18____. Jenny is an lder girl. Nw Sara is mre imprtant than Jenny, and she des nt like that.
“Oh, Sara is s clever!” Jenny ften says. “Her dresses are s beautiful. And she is s rich! Of curse Miss Minchin likes her best!” Sara des nt ____19____ when Jenny says these things. Smetimes it is nt easy, but Sara is a kind and friendly girl. And she des nt like t be ____20____ with peple arund her. She wants t be their friends.
11. A. beautifulB. carefulC. quietD. rich
12. A. andB. butC. sD. r
13. A. chat withB. wait frC. listen tD. talk abut
14. A. WhatB. WhereC. WhenD. Hw
15. A. easyB. difficultC. niceD. gd
16. A. alwaysB. ftenC. smetimesD. never
17. A. teachesB. wrksC. helpsD. practises
18. A. studentB. friendC. classmateD. teacher
19. A. answerB. playC. thinkD. ask
20. A. gdB. happyC. angryD. busy
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C
(鼓樓區(qū)2022)
Dear Dr. Knw,
There are t many rules! At 6:00 in the mrning, my mm says, “Get up nw and ___11___!” After breakfast, my mm ___12___ says, “Dn’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run t schl because I can’t be ___13___. At schl, we have mre rules—dn’t be nisy, dn’t eat in class,….
My dad says I can't play basketball after schl because I ___14___ d my hmewrk. I can play nly n weekends. After dinner, I can’t ___15___ either. I must read a bk befre I can watch TV. But I have t g t bed befre 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! It’s ___16___! What can I d, Dr. Knw?
Mlly Brwn
Dear Mlly,
I knw hw yu ___17___. Peple always tell us, “Dn’t d this!” r “Yu can’t d that!” But ___18___ it, Mlly. There are a lt f things yu can d. Yu can play basketball n weekends. Yu can watch TV after yu read a bk. ___19___ and schls are smetimes strict（嚴(yán)格的）, but remember, they make rules t ___20___ us. We have t fllw them.
Gd luck!
Dr. Knw
11. A. eat breakfastB. sweep the flrC. water the flwersD. make the bed
12. A. alwaysB. ftenC. seldmD. never
13. A. sleepyB. busyC. lateD. tired
14. A. shuldB. mustC. canD. may
15. A. have a tryB. have a restC. have a lkD. have a gd time
16. A. badB. flishC. usefulD. difficult
17. A. planB. thinkC. feelD. mean
18. A. care abutB. think abutC. dream abutD. wrry abut
19. A. TeachersB. BrthersC. SistersD. Parents
20. A. helpB. teachC. shwD. prtect
【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A
（鼓樓區(qū)2021）
When Charley gets up ne mrning, he lks frm the windw and sees a lt f snw n the grund. On the side f the huse near the kitchen, the ___11___ is higher(更高) than Charley’s head.
“We need a path(小路) thrugh this snw,” said his father, “I will make ne if I have time, ___12___ I must be at the ffice early this mrning. D yu think ___13___ can make the path, sn?” he asks little Charley.
“Me? The snw is higher than my head! ___14___ can I make a path thrugh that snw?”
“By ding it little by little. Hw abut having a try?” answers his father befre he leaves fr his ffice.
S Charley ___15___ the snw shvel and starts t wrk. He thrws up first ne shvelful(一鏟子的量) and then anther, but it is ___16___ wrk.
“I dn’t think I can d it, mm,” He ___17___. “A shvelful is s little, and there is s much snw.”
“Little by little, Charley,” says his mther. “That snw falls in very ___18___ pieces, but yu can see a lt f snw in frnt f us nw.”
“Yes, mm, I see,” says Charley. “If I thrw it away little by little, I will ___19___ finish the wrk.” S he wrks n.
When his father cmes hme t dinner, he is ____20____ t see the fine path. The next day he gives little Charley a fine blue sled(雪橇). There are yellw letters “Little by Little” n the sled.
11. A. treeB. windwC. snwD. huse
12. A. andB. butC. becauseD. s
13. A. IB. heC. weD. yu
14. A. HwB. WhenC. WhereD. Why
15. A. buysB. sendsC. getsD. shws
16. A. quickB. slwC. imprtantD. interesting
17. A. talksB. answersC. asksD. says
18. A. smallB. bigC. whiteD. cute
19. A. justB. stillC. snD. always
20. A. readyB. happyC. angryD. sad
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. B
三、閱讀理解
【技巧分論】
1. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題
先閱讀題干找定位詞———尋讀文章，找出題點(diǎn)———看選項(xiàng)選答案———回到文章中對比選擇。
解答細(xì)節(jié)理解題應(yīng)注意以下三個(gè)原則：
1，順序原則:一般來說對于細(xì)節(jié)理解題而言，出題順序與文章的走向是一致的，因此在做題時(shí)要邊讀邊快速的鎖定出題的位置，這能幫助我們縮小出題點(diǎn)的范圍，大大的提高效率。
2，段內(nèi)原則:一道細(xì)節(jié)理解題的答案一般是出在文章的某一個(gè)段落中，不會(huì)在其他的段落中有所體現(xiàn)，某個(gè)特定細(xì)節(jié)一旦出現(xiàn)在某個(gè)段落中，那么根據(jù)該自然段的信息一般就能夠判斷此細(xì)節(jié)的正誤。這表明我們在尋找答案時(shí)，一旦定位到了出題點(diǎn)，就可以放心的在出題點(diǎn)附近找答案。
3，定位詞:定位詞干和主題句是英語閱讀理解題中最重要的兩個(gè)要素。前者是用于解答細(xì)節(jié)理解題，也就是說在做題的時(shí)候要迅速地將題干中標(biāo)有意義的單詞或詞組劃記出來，然后用這個(gè)詞回到原文去定位。
2. 推理判斷題
推理判斷題不是單純的從文章中尋找答案，對于我們的邏輯思維能力有一定的要求，如猜想某個(gè)同學(xué)為何沒來上課我們就有不同推測。但是請注意我們的推理都是有一定的依據(jù)的，不能夠憑空想象。做沒有依據(jù)的推斷，其根本和基礎(chǔ)還是在于文章的本身。
因此在解答推理判斷題時(shí)要注意一要三不要:
1.不選與原文內(nèi)容完全一致的選項(xiàng)
2.不選過度猜測或明顯違背原文事實(shí)的選項(xiàng)。
3.不選過于絕對化如impssible, always, the best, are never, mst或者帶有強(qiáng)烈感情傾向的選項(xiàng)。
4.要選相對來說比較抽象，而且?guī)в懈爬ㄐ缘倪x項(xiàng)。
3. 詞義推測
觀察詞形，根據(jù)上下文推測
4. 主旨大意
1.最常用的方法是仔細(xì)地研讀短文首尾段的一二兩句及短文的主題句或輔以閱讀各段的第一二兩句及段落的中心句，此方法多適用于說明文和議論文。
2.記敘文需要通讀全文，抓住關(guān)鍵事件去歸納意思。
3.如果是對于先講事實(shí)后進(jìn)行歸納的文章來說，那么就要在全文的末尾找答案。比如文章的特點(diǎn)以列舉事實(shí)開頭，通過論證闡述核心論點(diǎn)得出觀點(diǎn)，那么我們就要在文末來去找主題思想。
4.充分理解干擾性干擾項(xiàng)特點(diǎn)，運(yùn)用排除法來解題。
干擾項(xiàng)特點(diǎn)1.概括范圍過小 2.概括范圍過大3.與原文的內(nèi)容無關(guān)或不符。
5.在一些帶有轉(zhuǎn)折意義的信息詞，比如but while，hwever，althugh in spite f這些詞后往往是作者想要去強(qiáng)調(diào)的觀點(diǎn)，因此在這些詞的周圍很容易找到主題句。
6.如果文章的開頭有一個(gè)問題，那么對此問題的答案就是主旨句。
7.作者在文章中反復(fù)重復(fù)的觀點(diǎn)便是文章的主旨句。
【真題演練】
（鼓樓區(qū)2023）
It is Linda’s first day at her new schl. She desn’t like it at all.
Everyne is in grups. They eat lunch tgether. They play n teams.
“At my ld schl, if yu dn’t want t take a writing test, yu can d jumping jacks.” She des three jumping jacks t shw Hannah.
“That’s silly,” Hannah says.
“At my ld schl, I am better than everyne. I am the best in everything,” Linda says.
“If yu are the best in everything, why d yu cme here?” Hannah asks.
“At my ld schl,” Linda says, “I dn’t have any friends.” She turns arund s Hannah wn’t see her tears. She knws Hannah will ignre her t.
“I knw yu dn’t want t be my friend. Just like at my ld schl.”
“I never say I dn’t want t be yur friend. I just dn’t want yu t ...” Hannah says.
“Stretch the truth?” Linda says.
Hannah nds, “Yu shuld tell the truth.”
“Well, I will.” Linda says. “Want t knw what we really d at my ld schl? Every Friday we have a vlleyball match. The winner can take the hamster hme fr the weekend.”
“That sunds fun,” says Hannah. “Let’s tell Mrs. Andrews abut it.” Linda smiles.
Here at her new schl peple may be different.
Starting with Linda herself.
27. Linda desn’t like her new schl because ___________.
A. each student has a grupB. students dn’t play n teams
C. all f the students lk sillyD. students dn’t eat lunch tgether
28. “Stretch the truth” means Linda’s wrds are nt all ___________.
A. interestingB. trueC. easyD. hard
29. Mrs. Andrews and Hannah may be ___________.
A. gd friendsB. new classmates
C. teacher and studentD. mther and daughter
30. We can infer（推斷）___________ frm the text.
A. Linda will g back t her ld schl
B. Mrs. Andrews desn’t like Linda at all
C. Hannah will nt make friends with Linda
D. Linda will make sme friends in the new schl
【答案】27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D
（鼓樓區(qū)2022）
“What’s yur favurite sprt, Mike?” Ms. Smith asks.
Nrk thinks fr a mment. Everyne in the class is lking at him. He is nervus（緊張的）. He needs a gd answer. “I like ftball.” Everyne smiles. A few students say, “I like ftball, t!”
That is a safe answer. Mike really likes ice hckey, but n ne else in the class likes it. He wishes he can be hnest, but he wrries abut what they will say. They will say things like, “Ice hckey? Why?” r “What is that?” They dn’t knw abut it.
Mike cmes frm Maryland. All the kids there like hckey. But here in Flrida kids lve ftball. He desn’t really understand why they dn’t like hckey.
He asks his dad when he gets hme. “Why dn’t the kids here like ice hckey?”
His dad smiles. “Their families grw up（長大）watching ftball. They like ftball. We grw up watching hckey, s we like hckey.”
“They are s similar（相似）.”
“Why dn’t yu invite sme kids t the next game?” Dad asks. “We will take them with us.”
Mike des that. He asks his friends Dave and Tmmy. They d nt knw abut ice hckey. They never watch a hckey game befre. They are excited t see.
At the game, they have ht dgs and cla. They watch the game. Dave and Tmmy ask Mike many questins abut the rules and the teams. They watch with great interest. All f them have fun.
The next time at schl when Ms. Smith asks Mike what his favurite sprt is, he says, “Ice hckey.”
Dave and Tmmy smile and say, “We like hckey, t!”
Mike is happy. He likes it when ther peple like the things he likes. He has friends wh understand him.
26. Which is the right rder（順序）accrding t the stry?
①M(fèi)ike is nervus in class. ② Mike is asking his dad fr help.
③ Mike's friends say they like hckey t. ④ Mike invites friends t watch the game.
A. ④-②-③-①B. ④-③-②-①C. ①-③-②-④D. ①-②-④-③
27. Hw d Dave and Tmmy feel after watching the hckey game?
A. Sad.B. Nervus.C. Happy.D. Angry.
28. What des the wrd “hnest” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. 誠實(shí)的B. 善良的C. 熱情的D. 果斷的
29. Why desn’t Mike tell his true feeling at first?
A. Because he likes ftball better than ice hckey.
B. Because he is afraid ther students dn’t like him.
C. Because he thinks ftball is a very ppular sprt.
D. Because he thinks nbdy likes ftball in his class.
30. What’s the best title（標(biāo)題）f the passage?
A. A kind fatherB. A ppular sprtC. Mike and his friendsD. Mike’s favurite sprt
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D
（鼓樓區(qū)2021）
My class g t the Ragged Schl Museum. Abut 130 years ag, it was a schl fr pr children. At the museum, we have t be like children frm the past. We all have ld names, like Albert r Betty. We have t put n different clthes, t.
First, we visit the ld classrm. There are little wden (木制的) desks. The bys sit n ne side f the rm. The girls sit n the ther.
Then we meet ur teacher, Miss Perkins, fr the day. She lks just like the teachers 130 years ag. Miss Perkins is very strict. First f all, she ges arund the class and asks t see ur hands. She lks at them t check that they are clean!
Next, Miss Perkins teaches us t write. If any f us says a wrd, Miss Perkins shuts, “Quiet !” In class, we have t sit up prperly. One by desn’t. Miss Perkins makes him sit at the frnt with his arms behind a bard.
When the lessn is ver, we als find ut abut tys and games in the past. The girls in ur class make sme little wden dlls. The bys have a game f ftball. We make a ball ut f a few ld rags (破布). It is all right but nt as gd as a real ball.
In the afternn, ur visit t the Ragged schl Museum is ver and it is time t leave. We have a great day ut! I am glad the Ragged Schl is nt my schl. I wuld nt like Miss Perkins fr my teacher. My teacher is much kinder.
27. Which sentence can shw us the schl life at the Ragged Schl?
A. Students wear different clthes.B. Bys and girls can be deskmates.
C. Balls made f rags are as gd as real nes.D. Teachers check the students’ hands after class.
28. Which is the right rder (順序) abut the visit?
① play games ② have a lessn ③ get ld names ④ visit the classrm
A. ③-④-①-②B. ③-④-②-①C. ④-②-③-①D. ④-③-②-①
29. What’s the Chinese meaning f “strict” in Paragraph 3?
A. 嚴(yán)格的B. 古板的C. 和藹的D. 精明的
30. What des the writer want t tell us in the last paragraph (段) ?
A. The write desn’t like the Ragged Schl r the visit.
B. The writer enjys the visit and wants t study at the Ragged Schl.
C. The writer likes the teacher at the Ragged Schl but desn’t like the visit.
D. The writer enjys the visit but desn’t like the teacher at the Ragged Schl.
【答案】27. A 28. B 29. A 30. D
四、詞匯題
（一）根據(jù)漢語或音標(biāo)寫出單詞
1. Tmrrw is ___________ (星期一) and it is ur schl’s Open Day.
【答案】Mnday
2. Our parents can g t ur ___________（現(xiàn)代的）schl hall t have a meeting.
【答案】mdern
3. The students can g t the teachers’ ffices t ___________ /t??t/ with them.
【答案】chat
4. In the afternn, parents can watch students ___________（練習(xí)）ftball n the playgrund.
【答案】practise
5. The Open Day makes ur parents knw mre abut ur study and ___________ /la?f/ at schl.
【答案】life
6. Uncle Li lives in a flat and he has t g n his ________（愛好）with a balcny garden.
【答案】hbbies
7. Nanjing is a __________ /'m?d?(r)n/ city with many lvely parks and tall buildings.
【答案】mdern
8. I’m srry t hear yu dn’t d well in yur English test. Wrk hard and gd _________（運(yùn)氣）next time!
【答案】luck
9. —Can yu give me a few minutes, Mr. Wang? I have tw questins.
—Srry, Lily. I have t g t a _________ /'mi:t??/ nw.
【答案】meeting
10. Gd _________（夢想）smetimes dn’t cme true but we still have t wrk hard.
【答案】dreams
11. T be a gd student, yu shuld make a plan first and then ____ (練習(xí)) every day.
【答案】practise##practice
12. Many Chinese like the clur red because they think it can bring gd ____ /l?k/.
【答案】luck
13. Mr. Flinch always has very ________ (現(xiàn)代的) ideas abut teaching children.
【答案】mdern
14. I dn’t knw hw much f the stry is ____/tru:/, but it’s really interesting.
【答案】true
15. When yu chat with a wman, ____ (從不) ask her abut her age.
【答案】never
（二）適當(dāng)形式填空
1. Our schl library ___________ (pen) at 8:00 a.m. during the weekday.
【答案】pens
2. I like bks abut ___________（museum）arund the wrld because I lve travelling.
【答案】museums
3. It nly takes me a few minutes ___________（brrw）a bk frm the schl library.
【答案】t brrw
4. Many students like e-bks nw, but I still enjy ___________（read）paper bks.
【答案】reading
5. Reading is interesting and it ___________（bring）us lts f fun.
【答案】brings
6. Bth Mr. Smith and Miss Blake are very kind. Yu can ask _________ (they) fr help.
【答案】them
7. The _________（parent）meeting begins at ne ’clck in the afternn.
【答案】parents’
8. Walking after dinner every day _________（make）me healthy.
【答案】makes
9. It’s time fr yu _________(change) yur timetable nw, I think.
【答案】t change
10. Gerge lves basketball and ften _________（watch）matches n TV.
【答案】watches
11. As a member f the ________ (read) Club, Jasn ges t the schl library every Thursday.
【答案】Reading
12. Keeping ____ (diary) in English can help students becme gd at writing.
【答案】diaries
13. Bth ges climbing with her parents nce r ____ (tw) a mnth.
【答案】twice
14. Luise ____ (enjy) trying different kinds f fd when travelling.
【答案】enjys
15. Alex wuld like ________ (listen) t music after a hard day’s wrk.
【答案】t listen
五、六選五
【解題技巧】
1?. 理解大意：首先快速瀏覽全文，了解文章的主旨和大意。
2?. 分析結(jié)構(gòu)：注意文章的結(jié)構(gòu)，如總分總、問題與解答、因果關(guān)系等。
3?. 分析邏輯：注意句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系，如轉(zhuǎn)折、遞進(jìn)、因果等。
4?. 關(guān)鍵詞定位：在每個(gè)選項(xiàng)中尋找關(guān)鍵詞，如代詞、專有名詞、連接詞等，這些詞可以幫助你確定句子在文章中的位置。
5?. 再通過語法一致和代入驗(yàn)證進(jìn)行復(fù)查。
【真題演練】
（鼓樓區(qū)2023）
A. Nanjing really has a lt t enjy.
B. Of curse!
C. Abut 42 kilmetres.
D. When will it start?
E. It is hard t say.
F. Mre than 10,000.
Simn: Hi, Millie! D yu knw Nanjing Marathn (馬拉松) will start sn?
Millie: Really? ____46____
Simn: On December 12.
Millie: Hw many peple will take part in (參加) the running?
Simn: ____47____
Millie: Ww! That’s cl!
Simn: Yes. Runners will run acrss the city and they can see lts f interesting places at the same time.
Millie: Great! ____48____ By the way, hw far is the running?
Simn: ____49____
Millie: That’s really a lng way.
Simn: But there is als a 5-kilmetre Run fr Fun.
Millie: I knw yu are gd at running. Will yu jin in the Run fr Fun?
Simn: ____50____ I will run with my parents.
Millie: Hpe yu have a gd time!
Simn: Thank yu!
【答案】46. D 47. F 48. A 49. C 50. B
（鼓樓區(qū)2022）
A. Sme buttns are large and thers are small.
B. It desn’t need much mney.
C. Everyne writes names in a different way.
D. One f the best is a cllecting hbby.
E. Peple ften like t cllect buttns.
F. Very ften yu can find them just under yur feet.
Why dn’t yu start a hbby? There are many hbbies yu can enjy. ___51___ Peple cllect（收集）many things.
Stnes are fun t cllect. Yu dn’t have t g very far t find them. ___52___ Yu may have t dig（挖）a little. Sme stnes are pretty. Sme stnes are very expensive.
___53___ Sme like ld buttns（紐扣）. Others cllect new nes. Buttns can be made f wd, glass, shells—almst anything. ___54___ Sme have pictures n them. Others d nt. There are many different kinds. It’s s much fun cllecting buttns.
Sme peple cllect signatures（簽名）. They get their friends t write their names. Other peple cllect the signatures f famus peple. ___55___ Sme names are nt always easy t read. Different writings make signature cllecting a lt f fun.
【答案】51. D 52. F 53. E 54. A 55. C
六、完成句子
（一）按要求改寫句子
1. Jim’s mther shps at the weekend. （改為否定句）
Jim’s mther _______________ at the weekend.
【答案】desn’t shp
2. Simn and his brther g swimming every week. （對劃線部分提問）
_______________ Simn and his brther g swimming?
【答案】Hw ften d
3. It is a lng way frm my cusin’s hme t his schl. （改為同義句）
My cusin _______________ his schl.
【答案】lives far frm##lives far away frm
4. girl, red, in, dress, a, wh, that, is（把單詞連成句子，句子標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出）
___________________________________________________________________?
【答案】Wh is that girl in a red dress
5. hw, fun, have, t, sme, nt, knw, d, children（把單詞連成句子，句子標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出）
___________________________________________________________________.
【答案】Children d nt knw hw t have sme fun
6. Shirley des the washing after wrk at hme.（改為否定句）
Shirley ________________________after wrk at hme.
【答案】desn’t d the washing
7. It takes Anna half an hur t have a walk every day.（改 一般疑問句）
__________________ Anna half an hur t have a walk every day?
【答案】Des it take
8. The twins usually g t schl n ft n weekdays. (對劃線部分提問)
__________ the twins usually ____t schl n weekdays?
【答案】 ①. Hw d ②. g
9. I want t take my friends t visit my new huse.（改為同義句）
I want t _________ my friends __________my new huse.
【答案】 ①. shw ②. arund
10. ften/fr/is/Tmmy/in the mrning/schl/late (.) (把單詞和短語連成句子，句子標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出)
_______________________________.
【答案】Tmmy is ften late fr schl in the mrning
（二）翻譯句子
1. 金維娜來自于徐州。（cme）
________________________________________________________________
【答案】Jin Weina cmes frm Xuzhu.
2. 她是中國籃球隊(duì)的一名隊(duì)員。（a member...）
________________________________________________________________
【答案】She is a member f the Chinese basketball team.
3. 她高個(gè)子，短頭發(fā)。（with）
________________________________________________________________
【答案】She is a tall girl with shrt hair.
4. 她籃球打得好。（be gd at...）
________________________________________________________________
【答案】She is gd at playing basketball.
5. 閑暇時(shí)間，她喜歡聽音樂。（…free time）
________________________________________________________________
【答案】In her free time, she enjys listening t music.
6. 蘇炳添是廣東人。(cme)
_______________________________.
【答案】Su Bingtian cmes frm Guangdng
7. 他擅長跑步。(gd)
_______________________________
【答案】He is gd at running.
8 他個(gè)子不高但看起來強(qiáng)壯。(lk)
_______________________________.
【答案】He is nt tall but he lks strng
9. 閑暇時(shí)他喜歡看書。(in)
_______________________________
【答案】In his free time, he likes reading bks./He likes reading bks in his free time.
10. 我們經(jīng)常談?wù)撍?，因?yàn)樗俏覀兊呐枷瘛?talk)
_______________________________.
【答案】We ften talk abut him because he is ur her
七、任務(wù)型閱讀
（一）閱讀填表
Alice is a dctr. She lives in Lndn with her husband and her dg. Every day, she wakes up at 7:00, takes a shwer, and then makes breakfast. She eats bread and drinks juice with her meal. Then she drives t wrk. Alice starts wrk at 9:00. At 11:00, she stps and drinks a black cffee. She stays in her ffice at lunchtime and eats a sandwich. After she finishes wrk at 5:00, Alice ges t the gym. She gets hme at 6:30. Then she walks her dg in the nearby park. After that, she starts cking. Dinner is usually pasta and smetimes she has ice-cream fr desert. At 10:00, she usually reads fr ten minutes, then ges t sleep.
Pedr is a student. He lives in Madrid with his mther and his sister. During the week, he gets up at 7:30. At 8:10, he catches a bus t schl because his lessns start at 8:45. He has a break at 10:30 and usually eats a biscuit. At lunchtime, he eats sup in the schl cafeteria with his friends. Pedr finishes schl at 4:00. After schl, he plays ftball and gets hme arund 5:30. His mther cks dinner at 7:00. After dinner, Pedr des his hmewrk. After finishing it, he relaxes（放松）himself. He plays vide games, has a shwer, then gets int bed and watches TV. He ges t sleep at 10:30.
Sven is a pstman in Stckhlm. Sven starts wrk at 5:30, s he wakes up at 4:45. He desn’t have time t sit dwn and eat breakfast, s he usually eats a sandwich n the way t wrk. He spends the whle mrning psting letters. He stps fr lunch at 12:00. Fr lunch, he always eats a salad r a sandwich in the park. Sven finishes wrk at 3:30. He cks dinner at 6:00, and he likes eating fish r meat with ptates best. After dinner, he spends abut an hur playing the pian every day. At 8:30, he has a shwer. He ges t bed at 9:00.
A day in the life
Name & Jb
Everyday ___56___
Alice—a ___57___ frm Lndn
?After breakfast Alice ges t wrk by ___58___
?She wrks frm 9:00 a. m. t 5:00 p. m. .
?She des sprts after ___59___ in the gym.
?After she gets hme, she takes her dg fr a ___60___
Pedr—a student frm Madrid
?On weekdays, Pedr gets up at 7:30.
?It takes him ___61___ half an hur t get t schl by bus.
?After schl, he ften plays ftball.
?After ding his hmewrk, he has a ___62___
Sven—a pstman frm Stckhlm
?Sven starts wrk very ___63___
?He eats breakfast n the way t wrk and eats lunch in a park.
?Fr dinner his ___64___ fd is fish r meat with ptates.
?After dinner, he ften ___65___ playing the pian.
【答案】56. activities 57. dctr 58. car 59. wrk 60. walk 61. abut 62. rest
63. early 64. favurite##favrite 65. practises
This year, I wrk in a German (德國的) middle schl as an English teacher. Then I find sme parts f the German schls and British (英國的) nes are nt the same. Here are the three differences between British and German middle schls.
In the UK, mst students start schl at abut 9 a.m. Hwever (然而), German schls start ne hur earlier! That means they have t wake up early n schl days! I think students in Germany may feel tired.
British students usually eat their breakfast befre cming t schl. This desn’t happen in Germany! German kids eat their breakfast after the first lessn f the day, during a special “breakfast break”. They usually have a yghurt, sme fruit and sandwiches. Yummy!
British students ften wear shirts and ties t schl. Hwever, German kids can wear their usual jeans and T-shirts. This is the clest thing abut German schls! I hate my schl unifrm-it is s ugly and uncmfrtable!
As yu can see, there are many differences between British and German schls. Hwever, they are nt ttally (完全地) different! After all, all students have t take tests, g t maths lessns and d their hmewrk! Sme things never change.
Differences Schls
British Schls
German Schls
When t start schl
at nine
at ___61___
___62___ t have breakfast
at hme
at ___63___
What t wear
___64___ and ties
Jeans and T-shirts
The German schls are ___65___ frm British nes, but they are the same in sme ways.
【答案】61. eight 62. Where 63. schl 64. shirts 65. different
（二）回答問題
注意：答案不超過5個(gè)單詞。
My name is Kelsey. I’m a mther f a middle schl student. Here’s what my day is like.
6:00 a. m.: wake up
I get ut f bed, and make breakfast fr my daughter, Missy.
6:30 a. m.—7:00 a. m.: take my daughter t schl
My daughter always ges t schl with me n ft. We enjy it because we can chat with each ther n the way.
7:00 a. m.—11:00 a. m.: g back hme and exercise
When I get hme, I quickly make a cup f cffee. Then I d yga（瑜伽）fr 50 minutes. I am glad t be in the Yga Club. I feel gd when I am dne.
1:00 p. m.—4:00 p. m.: wrk frm hme
I’m an editr（編輯）, and I dn’t need t g t my wrkplace every day. Smetimes I wrk frm hme. First, I write bk reviews（評價(jià)）. Then, I start t crrect the mistakes（錯(cuò)誤）in sme writers’ bks. If I am free, I usually read a really gd bk!
7:00 p. m.—9:00 p. m.: have dinner and take a shwer
My favurite part f the day is making dinner. I enjy cking and my daughter lves the fd I make. Then, I take a shwer because it always helps me relax（放松）.
This is what my day is like—as busy as a bee. I always feel happy t be with my daughter and keep everything ging. I hpe yu can enjy yur life like me.
51. Hw des Missy g t schl?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
52. Is Kelsey a member f the Yga Club?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
53. Hw lng des Kelsey wrk frm hme?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
54. What is Kelsey’s favurite part f the day?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
55. Hw des Kelsey feel abut her day?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】51. On ft. 52. Yes, she is. 53. Three hurs. 54. Making dinner. 55. As busy as a bee.
八、首字母填空
【解題步驟】
一：通讀全文，了解大意
二：判斷詞性
三：判斷詞義
四：回填＋驗(yàn)證語法
【具體思路】
1. 固定短語搭配。根據(jù)設(shè)空處前后詞的提示，結(jié)合句意快速搜索詞綱中的短語匯總表，鎖定正確單詞。
2. 上下文中找線索。設(shè)空詞通常能通過上下文，甚至上下句找到明確的線索，有時(shí)需要總結(jié)上下文語義，有時(shí)直接會(huì)在下文中出現(xiàn)。
3. and/r前后同義詞/反義詞轉(zhuǎn)換。這個(gè)技巧是第2條技巧更加具體化的表現(xiàn)，只要看到設(shè)空處前后有and/r，且連接同一成分，就可考慮同義/同類或者反義詞轉(zhuǎn)換，且語法變形也要保持一致。
4. 理清邏輯關(guān)系。在理解文意的基礎(chǔ)上，理清設(shè)空處前后的邏輯非常重要，如hwever，even，therefre等，當(dāng)設(shè)空句主干成分都齊全的情況下，即可從邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)來考慮答案。
Yu can make a lt f friends in middle schl. But h____56____ can yu make friends quickly here?
Try t find sme interesting clubs in yur schl. Yu will feel excited because yu can meet students with the same h____57____. Als, if a student spends much time ding the things yu lve, maybe yu can be friends.
Take part in dances and sprts ut f schl. Yu’ll m____58____ lts f peple frm ther schls. They als like dancing and sprts. Yu can dance and exercise tgether. These a____59____ can help yu knw mre peple. Maybe yu can make friends with sme f them.
Be with peple if they are k____60____ t yu. They are very friendly and always think abut thers. Make friends with them and yu can h____61____ each ther. Lk fr students with a smile (微笑) n the face. A face full f smiles will make yu f____62____ happy.
Dn’t clse the d____63____ when yu feel sad. It will be difficult fr ther peple t get t yu. Get ut f the rm and f____64____ sme peple t chat with. Tell them yur prblems (困難) and hw yu feel. Yu will becme gd friends.
Friends are like warm s____65____ days. G and try t make sme!
【答案】56. (h)w 57. (h)bbies 58. (m)eet 59. (a)ls 60. (k)ind 61. (h)elp
62. (f)eel 63. (d)r 64. (f)ind 65. (s)unny
The children have a nanny（保姆）called Nana—she is a big Newfundland d___66___! She is a wnderful nanny and lks after the children.
She lves them and they lve her. Her dghuse is in the nursery（兒童房）.
One evening Mr. and Mrs. Darling put n sme very nice clthes. They are ging t a dinner p___67___ with their friends. Mrs. Darling ges t the nursery. The children are playing h___68___.
Wendy sees her mther and says, “What a lvely dress!” “Yes,” says Jhn, “yu’re w___69___ a beautiful dress.” “Thank yu,” says Mrs. Darling. “Yur father and I are ging t a dinner party this evening.”
Then she lks at Nana and says, “Nana, it’s almst half p___70___ eight. It’s time t put the children t bed.” Nana lks at Mrs. Darling with her big brwn e___71___ and barks（狗吠）. She ges t the bathrm and t___72___ n the ht water fr Michael’s bath. But Michael des nt like having baths. “N,” says little Michael, “I dn’t want t have a bath! And I dn’t want t g t bed, e___73___!”
Nana is a gd nanny and the children must listen t her. Michael has his bath. Then she gives the children their pajamas（睡衣）and they are r___74___ fr bed nw.
Mrs. Darling cmes t the nursery a___75___ and smiles. “Gd wrk, Nana! The children are in bed nw.”
【答案】66. (d)g 67. (p)arty 68. (h)appily 69. (w)earing 70. (p)ast 71. (e)yes
72. (t)urns 73. (e)ither 74. (r)eady 75. (a)gain
“On the first day f schl Mr. Jeffrey wants t bring a persnal item(個(gè)人物品) frm hme t tell the class a little abut yu. Yu have t shw it in f___66___ f the class.” Mm says t Valerie.
Valerie isn’t sure what t bring. She ges t her rm and lks a___67___. There is Teddy, but the class may think she is a baby if they find ut she still s___68___ with her bear at night. She has a bkshelf full f bks, but they dn’t say m___69___ abut her. The tennis racket(球拍)under her bed catches her eyes. She has tennis lessns in the summer hliday, and she likes s___70___.
“I guess that will d,” Valerie says t her mm.
“It is fine, b___71___ these pstcards(明星片)frm Aunt Healther may tell the class mre abut yu.” Mm takes ut sme pstcards f___72___a bx.
“But I have never been(去過)t any f these places,” Valerie says.
“N, but yu want t visit them. Yu want t t___73___arund the wrld. Shwing yur class these pstcards may be a great way fr e___74___ t knw yu better.”
“Mm, will Mr. Jeffrey let me talk all day? It takes hurs t talk abut all f t____75____.”
Mm laughs, “Maybe nt all day, but he’ll be happy yu’re s willing t share.”
【答案】66. (f)rnt 67. (a)rund 68. (s)leeps 69. (m)uch 70. (s)prts 71. (b)ut 72. (f)rm
73. (t)ravel 74. (e)veryne##(e)verybdy 75. (t)hem
九、書面表達(dá)
假設(shè)你是陽光中學(xué)七年級(jí)五班的學(xué)生Wendy，你看到英語校刊Sunshine Weekly發(fā)布的一則俱樂部招新啟事。請根據(jù)啟事的內(nèi)容與要求，用英語寫一封電子郵件申請加入其中一個(gè)俱樂部。
JOIN A CLUB!
D yu want t make friends, learn smething new, r have fun? Here are three clubs fr yu! Which ne d yu want t jin?
Write an email t tell us:
Yur name, age, ...
The club yu want t jin
Why yu want t jin it
Yur hpe
Please send yur email t sunshineweekly@126.cm by next Friday. We hpe yu enjy yurself in ur clubs.

English Club Reading Club Sprts Club
注意：
1. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
2. 要點(diǎn)齊全，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，語言通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范。
3. 詞數(shù)不少于70詞，文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Wendy frm ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Wendy
【答案】范文：
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Wendy frm Class Five, Grade Seven. I’m furteen years ld. I’m a quiet girl, and I like reading very much. I want t jin the Reading Club.
I read bks every day. There are many kinds f bks in my rm. I ften g t the schl library, t. It’s really a quiet place. I als like making friends. I hpe t jin the Reading Club. Then we can talk abut gd bks and learn frm each ther.
Yurs,
Wendy
假如你是陽光中學(xué)七年級(jí)三班的李華，你英國筆友Eric想了解你的學(xué)校生活尤其是你們學(xué)校的課外活動(dòng)情況。請你閱讀Eric的郵件，并用英語給他回一封電子郵件。
Dear Li Hua,
Thanks fr yur email. Hw are yu ging these days? Hw abut the teachers and classmates f yur new schl? I’m very interested in yur after-schl activities. Culd yu say smething abut them? Hw ften d yu have the activities? What can yu learn frm thse activities?
I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs,
Eric
注意：
1. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
2. 要點(diǎn)齊全，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，語言通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范。
3. 詞數(shù)80詞左右，文章的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Eric,
I am glad t hear frm yu.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Eric,
I am glad t hear frm yu. My schl is a mdern schl. There are many flwers and plants in the campus, s we feel very cmfrtable. And the teachers and classmates are very friendly. I have six classes a day and ur first class is at 8: 00 a.m. and the last ne is at 5:00 p.m. I have eleven subjects this term, but I like histry. At schl, I can play sprts with my classmates. We ften play vlleyball and have great fun. We have many schl activities, like the sccer game, art festival, English party and schl trip. Thrugh these activities, we can increase ur knwledge and keep urselves healthy.
Yurs,
Li Hua

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