一、單選題
1.The Earth is ur hme.Let's make it ______ green wrld t live in.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
2.T get ______ the small dr,he had t lwer his head.
A. acrssB. verC. pastD. thrugh
3.I've never seen a design as interesting as______.
A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself
4.If thers ______ help,there's always mm.
A. shuldn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. needn't
5.Accrding t the stries,we'll fully ______ China's culture,histry and traditin.
A. understandB. searchC. prepareD. change
6.—I have sme ______ writing abut my favurite pet.
—Why nt search the Internet?
A. factsB. messagesC. trubleD. infrmatin
7.I ______ ne f my ld friends n Fifth Avenue the ther day.
A. meetsB. am meetingC. will meetD. met
8.Which f the fllwing wrds cmes first in the dictinary?
A. trickB. trusersC. treasureD. treat
9.—______ exciting ftball match it was!
—Yeah,thugh there was n gal finally.
A. What anB. HwC. WhatD. Hw an
10.—What abut ging t Gayu Lake late in the afternn?
—______ We'll have a lt f fun there.
A. Gd luck!B. That's all right.C. Sunds great.D. Never mind.
二、閱讀理解
If we have things we n lnger use r need,a yard sale can help slve the prblem.Hw t hld a yard sale?Here are sme tips:
Tip 1:Price everything
Put a price card n each f yur things.In this way,custmers(顧客) needn't ask yu abut the price.Price things at arund 10%~20% f their shp prices.
Tip 2:Chse a place and date
If yu live in a quiet area,try using a friend r a relative's yard.Chse a weekend mrning between 7 2 avid hlidays when peple are away.
Tip 3:Let mre peple knw
Use bright signs r pictures with the time,date,address
Tip 4:Prepare yur things
Put similar things tgether,clean them and put valuable(有價(jià)值的) things clse t yu.
11.Hw much may an $80 sweater cst in a yard sale?
A. $4~$6.B. $8~$16.C. $40~$48.D. $64~$72.
12.When is the best time t hld a yard sale?
A.Mnday mrning.B.Wednesday afternn.
C.Saturday mrning.D.Sunday evening.
13.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut a yard sale accrding t the passage?
A.We must try t put up the price.
B.We need t chse a quiet place.
C.We shuld avid using signs r pictures.
D.We'd better keep valuable things in ur sight.
The Blind Peple and the Elephant
Lng ag,six blind peple walked tgether dwn a dirt rad in Chang An.Suddenly,a strng smell hit their nses.Then a wman said
The first blind persn stpped in frnt f the elephant.The animal pushed her gently with its trunk.The wman tuched it and called ut,"An elephant is just like a hse."The secnd blind persn tapped his finger against the pint f its tusk.He said,"N,it's like a knife."
The third blind persn strked the elephant's car.She said,"I think an elephant is like a blanket." The furth blind persn leaned against the elephant's side.He said,"Yu're all wrng.An elephant is like a wall."
The fifth blind persn hugged the elephant's leg.He yelled,"I've gt it!An elephant is like a tree."The sixth blind persn felt the elephant's tail.She said,"An elephant is just like a rpe."
Just then anther wman walked by.She said,"Yu're all right.An elephant is all f these things."
﹣Adapted frm a Chinese Traditinal Stry
14.Hw did the blind peple knw there was an elephant ahead?
A.They smelled a strng smell.B.It was their wn elephant.
C.They knew elephants well.D.They heard what a wman said.
15.What des the underlined wrd"tusk"in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A.象鼻B.象牙C.象腿D.象尾
16.The blind peple answered the questin"What's an elephant like?"by using the sense f _______.
A.hearingB.tuchC.smellD.sight
17.What can we learn frm the stry?
A.The elephant has six parts.
B.A blind persn is always wrng.
C.Smetimes we dn't knw all abut a thing.
D.Eyes are the mst imprtant parts f ur bdy.
Katie was jumping rpe(跳繩) n the grass in the park in frnt f her huse.The neighbrs ften enjyed walking arund the lake in the park,and n this nice day,Katie spent the mments in her jumping rutine.
While jumping,she remembered that her grandmther had given her the jump rpe fr Christmas.She knew that her grandmther didn't have a lt f mney and had t save up t buy the jump rpe fr her.When Katie finally gt the gift,she felt especially lved by her grandmther.
Suddenly a by rushed t her.Withut any warning,he rbbed her f her jump rpe,shuting, "Give me that."and ran back twards the park.
When Katie came t her senses and realized the by had taken away her grandma's gift,she cried.And she felt very angry and helpless.But just at that mment,smething unusual came t her ears.
She fund a grup f kids shuting nisily by the lake.The by with her jump rpe was rushing twards them.As Katie fllwed him t the water,she saw a little girl was struggling(掙扎) in the water.The by threw ne end f Katie's jump rpe ut fr the girl t catch.Luckily(遲疑),Katie came up t help.Wrking with kids tgether,they pulled the little girl nt the bank.
After making sure the girl was k,the by walked up t Katie with the jump rpe.Handing it t Katie,he gave a shy smile and aplgized,but I had t act quickly.Yu knw,I can't swim.It was yur jump rpe that saved the girl."Katie smiled back.She was nt angry any lnger.Instead
18.Which f the fllwing is the right rder f the stry?
a.Katie fllwed the by.
b.The by aplgized t Katie.
c.Katie helped save the little girl.
d.The by tk away Katie's jump rpe.
e.Katie practised jumping rpe in the park.
A.acbedB.cbadeC.edacbD.edbac
19.What des the underlined wrd"rbbed"in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.tk awayB.gave utC.brrwed frmD.bught fr
20.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.The stry happened n a nice mrning.
B.The jump rpe is a birthday gift frm grandma.
C.The by used the jump rpe t help the little girl.
D.Katie was very srry that the by culdn't swim.
21.What's the best title f the passage?
A.The jump rpe﹣The by's gift
B.The jump rpe﹣The Lifeline
C.The jump rpe﹣A special sprt
D.The jump rpe﹣Katie's hbby
When it's dark,we will turn n the lights.We have different kinds f incandescent light bulbs (白熾燈泡).
①_____An incandescent light bulb passes electricity(電) thrugh a thin metal wire(金屬線) inside the bulb.When it ges thrugh the wire,the energy will be changed int heat(熱量).And the wire gets s ht that it glws(發(fā)光)
Incandescent light bulbs shuld really be called"heat bulbs" because they give ff nearly all their energy as heat.②_____ Fr example,sme simple vens(烤箱) even use a light bulb t ck fd.A single bulb can give ff enugh heat t bake ckies r even a small cake!
Hwever,the bad news is that the heat frm incandescent light bulbs makes it hard t keep rms and buildings cl.It's reprted that incandescent light bulbs nly change abut 5% f their energy int light,while the remaining 95% is wasted as heat.③_____
Mdern LED bulbs,n the ther hand,are much cler than incandescent light bulbs.They can change abut 40% f the energy int light
22.Which part can the sentence"D yu knw hw an incandescent light bulb wrks?"be put in?
A.①B.②C.③D.④
23.The underlined wrd "it"in Paragraph 2 refers t _______.
A.the light bulbB.the wireC.the electricityD.the heat
24.In which way des the writer explain the"heat bulbs"in Paragraph 3?
A.Listing the numbers(列數(shù)字)
B.Giving examples(舉例子)
C.Making charts(做圖表)
D.Giving a definitin(下定義)
25.Which chart f the fllwing can best shw hw LED light bulbs wrk?
A. B.
C. D.
Did yu hear f Slamn Dunk befre?Mst answers must be "Yes!"It is a childhd memry fr many Chinese peple.It first came ut in 1990 in Japan as a sprts cmic strip.Nearly thirty years later,it came back with an all﹣new lvely film,The First Slam Dunk.The film came t cinemas in Japan n December 3rd,2022,but later in China,n April 20th
The film cntinues the stry in the cmic﹣a grup f yung bys g after their basketball dreams.But unlike the cmic,Miyagi Ryta has becme the leading rle(主角) in the film.He had a gift in basketball(克服) many prblems.Finally,he with his partners led their basketball team t success.
Many fans brn in the1980s and 1990s are excited abut the film.They wrte nline."My yuth is back!""As these bys catch the ball,nthing can stp them frm enjying the fun."said Zhang Cha,a cmic strip fan
Accrding t the Screen Rant website,as a sprts film,The First Slam Dunk als shws the friendship amng the players.This als mves many peple arund the wrld.
As we knw,the film actually did very well at the bx ffice(票房) in China.That was 170 millin yuan.
26.When did the film The First Slam Dunk cme t China?
27.What's the film abut?
28.What are the prblems with Miyagi Ryta in the film?
29.Wh are the mst likely t(最可能) be the fans f the film?
30.Why d peple like the film?
三、完形填空
Arund the wrld,the 1 seasn brings children lng days,sunshine,ice cream,sleeping and mst imprtantly,n schl.Hundreds f years ag 2 their parents in the fields,harvesting wheat r grazing cattle(放牛). 3 the summers tday are different ﹣there's n wrk.And a summer hliday usually 4 many chances fr kids:sprts and hbbies,r perhaps smetimes catching up n studies.
If yu're 5 ,during the weeks away frm schl,yu can vlunteer r travel.It's als a gd time t d a part﹣time jb t lear a new 6 .Maybe yu'll hang ut(閑逛) with friends fr the whle day,and then jump int the rivers just 7 kicking ff yur shes.If yu're nt s lucky,the summer hliday may mean a study trip﹣a lng,ht summer inside the 8 .
Yur plan always depends n(取決于) 9 .S whatever yur plan is,try t make yur summer hliday a 10 ne.Yu can carry n a prject t learn smething r help smene.
31.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
32.A.help B.prtect C.watch D.check
33.A.S B.Or C.And D.But
34.A.says B.lses C.means D.tells
35.A.lucky B.happy C.excited D.tired
36.A.step B.skill C.plan D.subject
37.A.befre B.after C.until D.by
38.A.bedrm B.checkrm C.classrm D.sickrm
39.A.us B.it C.yu D.them
40.A.sad B.gd C.lng D.hpeless
Self﹣Driving Cars
Every day yu face a questin﹣ 1 d yu g t schl r g fr wrk?D yu knw a car that drives 2 ?Self﹣driving cars can d just that!
Self﹣driving cars d nearly 3 that drivers d.Sme self﹣driving cars dn't have a steering wheel,a gas pedal,r even a brake.Instead, 4 mves the car,changes speed(速度),and detects things n the rad.If the cmputer finds smething n the rad 5 the car t avid(避免)a crash.
Many peple think self﹣driving cars are safer than cars driven by peple.Self﹣driving cars are designed 6 .Peple aren't always gd drivers.Mst car crashes happen because peple make mistakes(犯錯(cuò)). 7 ,smetimes peple drive when they are tired r distracted by their phnes.
Hwever,self﹣driving cars d nt wrk 8 yet.Fr nw,a backup(后補(bǔ)) driver rides in all self﹣driving cars in case(防止) 9 .One day,peple may nly ride as passengers (乘客).
Self﹣driving cars cst a lt mre mney than regular cars.Their makers are wrking t cut dwn the 10 s mre peple can have mney fr them.By 2020,there are ten millin self﹣driving cars n the rad.Self﹣driving cars may sn rule the rads!
41.A.why B.when C.hw D.which
42.A.urselves B.itself C.yurself D.myself
43.A.nthing B.anything C.smething D.everything
44.A.a driver B.a scientist C.a cmputer D.a TV
45.A.stp B.push C.break D.fix
46.A.t run faster B.t carry mre C.t have fun D.t save lives
47.A.At first B.Fr example C.By the way D.In fact
48.A.carefully B.quickly C.hard D.well
49.A.cmplains B.hurts C.fails D.frgets
50.A.price B.time C.speed D.size
四、短文填空題
51.A vide abut ne kindergarten(幼兒園) in Jiangsu Prvince has becme ①________(受歡迎的) nline recently.A week ag,all the kids at this kindergartner tk part in cking activities.In the vide,these kids ②________(wrk) tgether —washing vegetables,cutting meat,and wrapping ③________(餃子).They can even④________(制作) pancakes.
Accrding t Zhang Qian,the principal(園長(zhǎng)) f the kindergarten⑤________(teach) the kids these life skills in 2020.In the⑥________(ne) year,these curses(課程) were given indrs,the kids als ⑦_(dá)_______(飼養(yǎng)) chickens,ducks,and rabbits in their everyday life."And we⑧________(pen) a bigger place fr kids t build their animal centers next year."Zhang tld China daily.
Zhang said,the idea f pening the curses firstly came frm a mncake﹣steaming event at Mid﹣autumn Festival.With all the ⑨________(teach) help,the children have a gd time cking nw.Fr the curses,parents als give a ⑩________(help) hand,and they even send firewd t the kindergarten.
"The kids fully enjy?________(他們) in the kindergarten.Their endless happiness and adept skills als keep ?________(tell) us the value(價(jià)值) f such curses.In the kindergarten,the kids becme hard﹣wrking ?________(ck),nt naughty children any mre,which win high praise frm many peple."said Zhang ?________(happy).
"I'm sure my by will have a brighter future if he learns sme life skills at?________(he) early age,"ne parent added.
52.The three children were walking alng the rail.Suddenly,a big strange ①n________ came t their ears.
"It's a landslide(山崩),"Rberta said."It ②r________ a lt last week and the earth is wet and sft."
"Lk,it is mving and bringing the trees ③d________ t the rail,"Phyllis pinted t the hillside(山坡)."There will be an accident(事故)④h________ them.We must d smething."
"But hw d we d that?"Peter said,wrriedly."The next train will arrive in five ⑤m________."
"We can run twards the train and wave t the driver,"Phyllis said.
"He wn't think there is anything wrng,"Rberta said."Because we ⑥a________ wave t him."
"Yes,we need smething red t wave this time,"Peter said. "Red is fr smething⑦_(dá)_______."
"My petticat(襯裙) is red,"Phyllis said."I will tear pieces ff."
"Mther will be angry if yu d that,"Rberta lked at Phyllis."And petticats are ⑧e________"
"Many peple may lse their ⑨l________ if there is an accident,"Peter said in a calm vice.
"Petticats aren't imprtant."
Phyllis ndded and began t tear strips frm the bttm f her petticat.
"We als need sticks t tie the strips t,"Peter said.
Then the children ran t a nearby ⑩t________.With his knife,Peter cut ff three thin branches and tied the red strips t them."We have red flags(紅旗)!"he shuted.
Nw the children std in a rw,waving their bright flags t wait fr the train t cme.
﹣Taken frm The Railway Children
五、寫作題
53.請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)要介紹一下在日常生活中你是怎樣照顧家里的寵物的,不少于4句話,字?jǐn)?shù)30﹣40詞。
I have a pet at hme.It's a/an ______________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
54.高郵市"清涼夏日"讀書節(jié)活動(dòng)將在暑期舉行,你校閱讀俱樂部舉行了志愿者推薦,被推薦者將參與本土文化閱讀區(qū)(Lcal Reading Area)或英語(yǔ)閱讀區(qū)(English Reading Area)的志愿者服務(wù),假如你是李華(Li Hua),想推薦張明(Zhang Ming)或劉梅(Liu Mei)參與此項(xiàng)活動(dòng),請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列推薦要點(diǎn)(任選其一)寫一封推薦信。
要求:
(1)請(qǐng)根據(jù)你選擇的推薦對(duì)象補(bǔ)全首句信息。
(2)內(nèi)容必須包括以上所有要點(diǎn),并按照要求適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,補(bǔ)充細(xì)節(jié)。
(3)語(yǔ)句通順,意思連貫,條理清楚,字跡工整。
(4)不少于100詞,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
(5)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、地點(diǎn)或校名。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I'm writing t recmmend _____ as the vlunteer f _____.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I'm sure he/she can be a gd vlunteer.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
參考答案
1.答案:A
解析:a不定冠詞,表泛指,用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an不定冠詞,表泛指,用在元音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞,表特指??仗幏褐敢粋€(gè)更環(huán)保的世界,greener是以輔音音素開頭,用a修飾。故選A。
2.答案:D
解析:acrss穿過(物體表面);ver在……上;past經(jīng)過;thrugh穿過(物體內(nèi)部)。這里表示穿過門,用介詞thrugh。故選:D。
3.答案:C
解析:
4.答案:B
解析:
5.答案:A
解析:understand理解、了解;search搜查;prepare準(zhǔn)備;change改變。根據(jù)Accrding t the stries"根據(jù)這些故事"可知,將會(huì)充分"了解"中國(guó)的文化、歷史和傳統(tǒng)。故選:A。
6.答案:C
解析:A事實(shí);B消息;C麻煩,困難;D信息。根據(jù)Why nt search the Internet?(為什么不上網(wǎng)搜索呢?)可知,此處是我在寫關(guān)于我最喜歡的寵物方面有困難。Have sme truble ding sth.在做某事方面有困難。故選:C。
7.答案:D
解析:
8.答案:C
解析:根據(jù)26個(gè)英文字母的順序,四個(gè)單詞中的第三個(gè)字母e排在i和的前面,故AB排除;字母s在t之前,排除D.故答案為C珍寶.
9.答案:A
解析:考查感嘆句。What后面加名詞或者名詞短語(yǔ),hw后面加形容詞。由空后名詞可知用What,exciting開頭是元音音素,故應(yīng)為What an。故答案為A。
10.答案:C
解析:考查情景交際。Gd luck祝你好運(yùn); Have a gd time玩得開心;Sunds great聽起來真棒;Never mind沒關(guān)系。問句提出去玩的建議,根據(jù)"We'll have a lt f fun there."可知回答者非常贊同,而B選項(xiàng)與此句重復(fù),因此用Sunds great表示主意聽起來很棒。故選C。
11.答案:B
解析:
12.答案:C
解析:
13.答案:D
解析:
14.答案:D
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Lng ag,six blind peple walked tgether dwn a dirt rad in Chang An.Suddenly,a strng smell hit their nses.Then a wman said,"Watch ut fr the elephant up ahead."The blind peple had never met an elephant befre.They were excited.(很久以前,六個(gè)盲人一起走在長(zhǎng)安的一條土路上。突然,一股強(qiáng)烈的氣味撲鼻而來。然后一個(gè)女人說:"小心前面的大象。"盲人以前從未見過大象。他們很興奮。)可知,盲人他們聽到一個(gè)女人說的話知道前面有一頭大象。故選D。
15.答案:B
解析:詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段The wman tuched it and called ut,"An elephant is just like a hse."The secnd blind persn tapped his finger against the pint f its tusk.He said,"N,it's like a knife."(女人摸了摸它,喊道:"大象就像一根軟管。"第二個(gè)盲人用手指輕敲它的象牙。他說:"不,它就像一把刀。")可知,"tusk"意思是象牙。故選B。
16.答案:B
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段The wman tuched it and called ut,"An elephant is just like a hse."The secnd blind persn tapped his finger against the pint f its tusk.He said,"N,it's like a knife."(女人摸了摸它,喊道:"大象就像一根軟管。"第二個(gè)盲人用手指輕敲它的象牙尖。他說:"不,它就像一把刀。")第三段The third blind persn strked the elephant's car.She said,"I think an elephant is like a blanket." The furth blind persn leaned against the elephant's side.He said,"Yu're all wrng.An elephant is like a wall."(第三個(gè)盲人撫摸著大象的車。她說:"我覺得大象就像毯子。"第四個(gè)盲人靠在大象的身上。他說:"你們都錯(cuò)了。大象就像一堵墻。")以及第四段The fifth blind persn hugged the elephant's leg.He yelled,"I've gt it!An elephant is like a tree."The sixth blind persn felt the elephant's tail.She said,"An elephant is just like a rpe."(第五個(gè)盲人緊緊抱住大象的腿。他喊道:"我明白了!大象就像一棵樹。"第六個(gè)盲人摸了摸大象的尾巴。她說:"大象就像一根繩子。")可知,盲人用觸覺回答了"大象是什么樣的?"故選B。
17.答案:C
解析:主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段Just then anther wman walked by.She said,"Yu're all right.An elephant is all f these things."(就在這時(shí),另一個(gè)女人走過來。她說:"你們都對(duì)。大象就是所有這些東西。")以及通讀全文可知,有時(shí)我們對(duì)一件事了解并不全面。故選C。
18.答案:C
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Katie was jumping rpe(跳繩) n the grass in the park in frnt f her huse.(凱蒂正在她家前公園的草地上跳繩。)第三段Suddenly a by rushed t her.Withut any warning,he rbbed her f her jump rpe(突然,一個(gè)男孩沖向她。他毫無預(yù)警地?fù)屪吡怂奶K。)第五段As Katie fllwed him t the water,she saw a little girl was struggling(掙扎) in the water.(當(dāng)凱蒂跟著他到水邊時(shí),她看到一個(gè)小女孩在水中掙扎。)第五段Withut a mment's hesitatin(遲疑),Katie came up t help.Wrking with kids tgether,they pulled the little girl nt the bank.(凱蒂毫不猶豫地過來幫忙。他們和孩子們一起工作,把小女孩拉到岸邊。)以及最后一段 After making sure the girl was k,the by walked up t Katie with the jump rpe.Handing it t Katie,he gave a shy smile and aplgized,(在確認(rèn)女孩沒事后,男孩拿著跳繩走向凱蒂。他把信遞給凱蒂,害羞地笑了笑,道了歉。)可知,正確的順序是edacb。故選C。
19.答案:A
解析:詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段Suddenly a by rushed t her.Withut any warning,he rbbed her f her jump rpe,shuting, "Give me that."and ran back twards the park.(突然,一個(gè)男孩沖向她。沒有任何警告,他搶走了她的跳繩,大喊:"給我。"然后跑回公園。)可知,"rbbed"意思是搶走。故選。故選A。
20.答案:C
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段The by threw ne end f Katie's jump rpe ut fr the girl t catch.Luckily,the little girl caught hld f it.Withut a mment's hesitatin(遲疑),Katie came up t help.Wrking with kids tgether,they pulled the little girl nt the bank.(男孩把凱蒂跳繩的一端扔出去,讓女孩接住。幸運(yùn)的是,小女孩抓住了它。凱蒂毫不猶豫地過來幫忙。他們和孩子們一起工作,把小女孩拉到岸邊。)可知,男孩用跳繩幫助小女孩。故選C。
21.答案:B
解析:標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)最后一段I had t act quickly.Yu knw,I can't swim.It was yur jump rpe that saved the girl."Katie smiled back.She was nt angry any lnger.Instead,she was glad that she had such a special jump rpe.(我必須迅速采取行動(dòng)。你知道,我不會(huì)游泳。是你的跳繩救了那個(gè)女孩。凱蒂也笑了。她不再生氣了。相反,她很高興自己有這么特別的跳繩。)可知,這篇文章最好的標(biāo)題是跳繩—生命線。故選B。
22.答案:A
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段An incandescent light bulb passes electricity(電) thrugh a thin metal wire(金屬線) inside the bulb.When it ges thrugh the wire,the energy will be changed int heat(熱量).(白熾燈泡通過燈泡內(nèi)部的一根細(xì)金屬線傳遞電流。當(dāng)它穿過導(dǎo)線時(shí),能量就會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)化為熱量。)可知此處主要講了白熾燈泡是如何工作的,因此①處符合題意。故選A。
23.答案:C
解析:代詞指代題。根據(jù)第二段An incandescent light bulb passes electricity(電) thrugh a thin metal wire(金屬線) inside the bulb.When it ges thrugh the wire,the energy will be changed int heat(熱量).(白熾燈泡通過燈泡內(nèi)部的一根細(xì)金屬線傳遞電流。當(dāng)它穿過導(dǎo)線時(shí),能量就會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)化為熱量。)可知it代指電。故選C。
24.答案:B
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Fr example,sme simple vens(烤箱) even use a light bulb t ck fd.(例如,一些簡(jiǎn)單的烤箱甚至使用燈泡來烹飪食物。)可知用了舉例子的方法。故選B。
25.答案:D
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段They can change abut 40% f the energy int light,which means they give ff nly 60% f their energy int heat.(它們可以將大約40%的能量轉(zhuǎn)化為光,這意味著它們只釋放60%的能量轉(zhuǎn)化為熱。)可知它們可以將大約40%的能量轉(zhuǎn)化為光,只釋放60%的能量轉(zhuǎn)化為熱。故選D。
26.答案: In 2023.
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中The film came t cinemas in Japan n December 3rd,2022,but later in China,n April 20th,the next year.(這部電影于2022年12月3日在日本上映,但后來于次年4月20日在中國(guó)上映。)可知電影《灌籃高手》是2023年來到中國(guó)的,故填:In 2023.
27.答案: A grup f yung bys g after their basketball dreams.
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段首句The film cntinues the stry in the cmic-a grup f yung bys g after their basketball dreams.(這部電影延續(xù)了漫畫中的故事——一群年輕男孩追求他們的籃球夢(mèng)想。)可知這部電影是關(guān)于一群年輕男孩追求籃球夢(mèng)想的,故填:A grup f yung bys g after their basketball dreams.
28.答案: He was shrt and nt very strng.
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中But unlike the cmic,Miyagi Ryta has becme the leading rle in the film.He had a gift in basketball,but he was shrt and nt very strng.He later wrked hard and vercame many prblems.(但與漫畫不同的是,Miyagi Ryta 已經(jīng)成為電影中的主角。他在籃球方面很有天賦,但他個(gè)子矮小,也不太強(qiáng)壯。后來他努力工作,克服了許多困難。)可知MiyagiRyta在電影中問題是他個(gè)子矮小,也不太強(qiáng)壯,故填:He was shrt and nt very strng.
29.答案: Many fans brn in the1980s and 1990s.
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段首句 Many fans brn in the1980s and 1990s are excited abut the film.(許多出生于20世紀(jì)80年代和90年代的影迷對(duì)這部電影感到興奮。)可知許多出生于20世紀(jì)80年代和90年代的影迷最有可能成為這部電影的粉絲,故填:Many fans brn in the1980s and 1990s.
30.答案: Because it is a childhd memry fr many Chinese peple.
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Did yu hear f Slamn Dunk befre?Mst answers must be "Yes!"It is a childhd memry fr many Chinese peple.(你以前聽說過《灌籃高手》嗎?大多數(shù)答案一定是"是的!"它是許多中國(guó)人的童年記憶。)可知為人們喜歡這部電影是因?yàn)樗窃S多中國(guó)人的童年記憶,故填:Becauseitis a childhd memry fr many Chinese peple.
31.答案:B
解析:
32.答案:A
解析:
33.答案:D
解析:
34.答案:C
解析:
35.答案:A
解析:
36.答案:B
解析:
37.答案:B
解析:
38.答案:C
解析:
39.答案:C
解析:
40.答案:B
解析:
41.答案:C
解析:考查副詞。句意:每天你會(huì)面對(duì)一個(gè)問題——怎么去上學(xué)或去上班?why為什么;when何時(shí);hw如何;which哪個(gè)。根據(jù)下文D yu knw a car(你知道一個(gè)車)可知,此處應(yīng)該表示如何上學(xué)或上班。故選C。
42.答案:B
解析:考查代詞。句意:你知道自動(dòng)駕駛汽車嗎?urselves我們自己;itself它自己;yurself你自己;myself我自己。根據(jù)D yu knw a car(你知道一個(gè)汽車)可知,此處應(yīng)該表示自動(dòng)駕駛汽車。故選B。
43.答案:D
解析:考查代詞。句意:自動(dòng)駕駛汽車幾乎能做司機(jī)做的一切。nthing沒有什么;anything任何事,用于否定句或疑問句中;smething一些事;everything任何事。根據(jù)nearly(幾乎)可知,此處應(yīng)該表示自動(dòng)駕駛汽車幾乎能做司機(jī)做的一切。故選D。
44.答案:C
解析:考查名詞。句意:相反,一個(gè)電腦移動(dòng)汽車、變速并檢測(cè)路面情況。a driver一個(gè)司機(jī);a scientist一個(gè)科學(xué)家;a cmputer一個(gè)電腦;a TV一個(gè)電視。根據(jù)下文If the cmputer finds smething n the rad(如果電腦在路上發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么)可知,此處應(yīng)該表示自動(dòng)駕駛汽車是由一個(gè)電腦在操控。故選C。
45.答案:A
解析:考查動(dòng)詞。句意:如果電腦在路上發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么,它可以使汽車停下而避免撞車。stp停止;push推;break破壞;fix修理。根據(jù)t avid a crash(避免撞車)可知,此處應(yīng)該表示它可以使汽車停下。故選A。
46.答案:D
解析:考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:自動(dòng)駕駛汽車旨在拯救生命。t run faster跑得更快;t carry mre攜帶更多;t have fun玩得開心;t save lives拯救生命。根據(jù)上文Many peple think self-driving cars are safer than cars driven by peple.(很多人認(rèn)為自動(dòng)駕駛汽車比人類駕駛的汽車更安全。)可知,此處應(yīng)該表示自動(dòng)駕駛汽車旨在拯救生命。故選D。
47.答案:B
解析:考查副詞短語(yǔ)。句意:例如:有時(shí)候,人們?cè)谄诨蛘弑皇謾C(jī)分心時(shí)開車。At first首先;Fr example例如;By the way順便說一下;In fact事實(shí)上。根據(jù)上文Mst car crashes happen because peple make mistakes.(大多數(shù)車禍的發(fā)生是因?yàn)槿藗兎噶隋e(cuò)誤。)可知,此處在舉例子。故選B。
48.答案:D
解析:考查副詞。句意:自動(dòng)駕駛汽車還不能很好地工作。carefully仔細(xì)地;quickly快速地;hard努力;well好。根據(jù)Hwever(然而)可知,本句表示轉(zhuǎn)折。所以此處應(yīng)該表示自動(dòng)駕駛汽車還不能很好地工作。故選D。
49.答案:C
解析:考查動(dòng)詞。句意:目前,為了防止電腦出現(xiàn)故障,所有自動(dòng)駕駛汽車都有一名后備司機(jī)。cmplains抱怨;hurts傷害;fails出故障;frgets忘記。根據(jù)a backup driver rides in all self-driving cars(所有自動(dòng)駕駛汽車都有一名后備司機(jī))可知,此處應(yīng)該表示為了防止電腦出現(xiàn)故障,所有自動(dòng)駕駛汽車都有一名后備司機(jī)。故選C。
50.答案:A
解析:考查名詞。句意:它們的制造商正在努力降低價(jià)格,以便更多的人有錢買它們。price價(jià)格;time時(shí)間;speed速度;size尺碼。根據(jù)s mre peple can have mney fr them(以便更多的人有錢買它們)可知,此處應(yīng)該表示制造商正在努力降低價(jià)格。故選A。
51.答案:①ppular②are wrking③dumplings④make⑤t teach⑥first⑦kept⑧will pen⑨t(yī)eachers'⑩helpful?themselves?telling?cks?happily?his
解析:
52.答案:①nise②rained③dwn④hits⑤minutes⑥always⑦dangerus⑧expensive⑨lives⑩tree
解析:
53.答案:
I have a pet at hme.It's a cute dg.Every mrning,I wake up early t take him fr a walk.I feed him with healthy fd and fresh water regularly.In the evening,we play in the backyard.Taking care f him brings me jy.
解析:
54.答案:
Dear Sir/Madam,
I'm writing t recmmend Zhang Ming as the vlunteer f English Reading Area.
He is gd at all subjects,especially in English.He likes t read freign nvels.He ften recmmends sme very gd bk bxes fr us t read.He is friendly and cnsiderate twards thers.Once n a bus,he vluntarily gave his seat t an elderly persn.When ur classmates encunter difficulties,he will als help them in a timely manner.He always takes the initiative t help the teacher d things within his ability.Helping thers is his favrite thing.He als likes playing basketball very much.If he has time,we ften g t the playgrund t play basketball tgether.S I think it's very suitable fr this jb.
I'm sure he/she can be a gd vlunteer.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
解析:
張明
●他各門功課突出,尤其擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ),喜歡閱讀外國(guó)小說。
●對(duì)人友好,為他人著想。(至少舉一個(gè)例子)
●其他的優(yōu)勢(shì)。(至少列出一點(diǎn))
劉梅
●她喜歡旅游,對(duì)高郵很了解。
●擅長(zhǎng)繪畫,經(jīng)常畫高郵的風(fēng)土人情。(至少舉一個(gè)例子)
●熱情活潑,組織能力強(qiáng)。(至少舉一個(gè)例子)

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