
慶祝 (動詞) celebrate -- (名詞) celebratin (慶祝)
意思 (名詞) meaning -- (動詞) mean (意味著;意思是)
令人興奮的 (形容詞) exciting (修飾物)-- (形容詞) excited (感到興奮的) (修飾人)
女士 (名詞) lady -- (復數(shù)形式) ladies
先生 (名詞) gentleman -- (復數(shù)形式) gentlemen
運氣 (名詞) luck -- (形容詞) lucky (好運的)
傳統(tǒng) (名詞) traditin -- (形容詞) traditinal (傳統(tǒng)的)
健康 (名詞) health -- (形容詞) healthy (健康的)
家庭;家人 (名詞) family -- (復數(shù)形式) families
旅行家 (名詞) traveller -- (動詞) travel (旅行)
安靜地 (副詞) quietly -- (形容詞) quiet (安靜的)
國家 (名詞) cuntry -- (復數(shù)形式) cuntries
你自己 (反身代詞) yurself -- (復數(shù)形式) yurselves (我們自己)
藝術家 (名詞) artist -- (名詞) art (藝術)
五顏六色的 (形容詞) clurful -- (名詞) clur (顏色)
自然的 (形容詞) natural -- (名詞) nature (自然)
美麗 (名詞) beauty -- (形容詞) beautiful (美麗的)
第九 (序數(shù)詞) ninth -- (基數(shù)詞) nine (九)
老年 (名詞/形容詞) lder -- (形容詞) ld (舊的;年老的)
重點短語
新年 New Year
全世界 arund the wrld/ all ver the wrld
...的意思 the meaning f ...
查清楚;弄明白 find ut
...的名字 the name f ...
春節(jié) the Spring Festival
端午節(jié) the Dragn Bat Festival
中秋節(jié) the Mid - Autumn Festival
彭斯之夜 Burns Night
潑水節(jié) the Water Festival
和某人線上聊天 chat nline with sb.
龍舟比賽 dragn bat races
粽子 rice dumplings
和某人聚在一起 get tgether with sb.
撒鹽 spread salt
好運 gd luck
使...遠離... keep ... frm...
接下來的一年 the cming year
...的象征 a symbl f ...
從...跳下 jump ff...
希望 in the hpe f/ hpe fr
克服 get ver
充滿... be full f ...
新年快樂! Happy New Year!
趕火車回家 catch the train hme
看視頻 watch a vide
看一看 have a lk
這種方法 this way
準備做某事;樂于做某事 be ready t d sth.
舉辦表演 have a shw
在中間 in the middle
拉小提琴 play the vilin
那邊 ver there
彈鋼琴 play the pian
做春卷 make spring rlls
澆花 water the flwers
此刻 at the mment/ right nw
做晚飯 ck dinner
演奏一首著名的樂曲 play a famus piece
斯圖爾斯家族 the Strauss family
隨著音樂舞蹈 dance t the music
打掃公寓 clean the flat
為...做準備 get ready fr ...
玩得高興 enjy neself
在冬天 in winter
元宵節(jié) the Lantern Festival
非常 very much
燈展 lantern shw
重陽節(jié) the Duble Ninth Festival/ the Chngyang Festival
在秋天 in autumn
去爬山 g muntain climbing
享受秋天的美景 enjy the natural beauty f autumn
做某事的時候 a time t d sth.
表示尊重和愛 shw respect and lve
聽起來 sund like
用中文 in Chinese
互相 each ther
在中國的除夕夜 n the Chinese New Year’s Eve
聽起來像... sund like ...
過春節(jié) spend the Spring Festival
有一天 ne day
貼春聯(lián) put up the Spring Festival cuplets
家庭聚會 families get tgether
看電視 watch TV
拜訪親朋 visit relatives and friends
春晚 the Spring Festival Gala
收紅包 get red packets
在一月或二月 in January r February
打掃房間 clean ne’s hmes
張貼;搭建 put up
特殊意義 special meanings
在假期期間 during the hliday
在一年的這個時候 at this time f year
例如 such as
廟會 the temple fair
舞獅 lin dance
重點句型
節(jié)日是不同文化的窗口。 Festivals are a windw t different cultures.
你最喜歡的節(jié)日是什么? What’s yur favurite festival?
許多人覺得這是一個懷念偉大的詩人,屈原。
Many peple think it’s festival t remember a great pet, Qu Yuan.
你們那天做什么? What d yu d n that day?
我們也讀羅伯特彭斯寫的詩。 We als read pems by Rbert Burns.
新年馬上就要來了。 New Year is cming.
讓我們看看全世界的人是怎么慶祝它的。 Let’s see hw peple all ver the wrld are celebrating it.
這是為了好運和和平。 This is fr gd luck and peace.
土耳其人認為鹽會讓他們遠離接下來一年里的壞事情。
Peple in Turkiye think salt will keep them frm bad things in the cming year.
難道那沒有趣嗎? Isn’t that interesting?
它是希臘歡迎新年的傳統(tǒng)。 It’s a Greek traditin t welcme the new year.
洋蔥是好運和健康的象征。 Onins are a symbl f gd lucky and health.
當鐘敲12下,他們從椅子上跳下來跳進新年里,希望提前克服一年中的任何問題。
When the clck strikes 12, they jump ff their chairs int the new year, in the hpe f getting ver any prblem in the year ahead.
他們希望新年多旅行。 They’re hping fr a new year with lts f travel.
世界充滿了奇妙和有趣的新年傳統(tǒng)。
The wrld is full f wnderful and interesting New Year traditins.
但無論你在哪,新年快樂。 But wherever yu are, Happy New Year!
讓我們看一下吧。 Let me have a lk.
這位女士正在做什么? What’s this wman ding?
為什么這些人站在椅子上? Why are these peple all standing n the chairs?
舊的不去新的不來。 Out with the ld, in with the new.
它在中文里是什么意思? What des it mean in Chinese?
我們的學校正在舉辦慶祝新年的表演。 Our schl is having a shw t celebrate the festival.
我們后面的是丹尼爾。 The by behind us is Daniel.
他正在拉小提琴。 He is playing the vilin.
他們正在演奏用來跳舞的歡快音樂。 They are playing lively music fr the dance.
現(xiàn)在是下午三點。 It’s three ’clck in the afternn.
現(xiàn)在是晚飯時間。 It’s dinner time!
我們聚在一起吃完飯。 We are eating dinner tgether at the table.
你們現(xiàn)在正在做什么? What are yu ding right nw?
他們正在演奏斯圖爾斯家族著名的樂曲。 They’re playing a famus piece frm the Strauss family.
我們一家人也很忙。 My family are busy t.
我們正在準備今晚豐盛的家庭晚宴。 We are getting ready fr a big family dinner tnight.
你們玩得開心嗎? Are yu enjying yurself?
多么美妙的嗓音??! What a wnderful vice!
你最喜歡冬天的哪個節(jié)日? Which festival in winter is yur favurite?
我最喜歡元宵節(jié)? I like the Lantern Festival best.
我非常喜歡逛公園。 I like t visit the park very much.
我可以欣賞五顏六色的燈展。 I can enjy the clurful lantern shw!
重陽節(jié)也是對我們老人表示尊重和愛的時候。
The Duble Ninth Festival is als a time t shw respect and lve t ur elders.
這是因為“重陽”聽起來像中文的“永遠”。
This is because “duble ninth” sunds like the wrd “frever” in Chinese.
在這天,我們希望我們的長輩長壽幸福。 On this day, we wish ur elders a lng and happy life.
我們互相送禮物和唱圣誕歌。 We give each ther presents and sing Christmas sngs.
在中國,春節(jié)是一年中最重要的節(jié)日,像你們的圣誕節(jié)。
In China, the Spring Festival is the mst imprtant festival f the year, like yur Christmas.
聽起來也很有趣! That sunds like a lt f fun t!
我想要有一天在中國過春節(jié)。 I’d lve t spend the Spring Festival in China ne day.
通常,人們提前打掃房間貼春聯(lián)。
Usually, peple clean their hmes and put up the Spring Festival cuplets befrehand.
通常一年中的這個時候很冷,但是人們心里感覺很溫暖。
It is ften cld at this time f year, but peple feel warm in their hearts.
語法練習
用所給詞的適當形式填空
My father __________ (read) a bk nw.
Lk! Tm and Jhn __________ (swim) in the river.
We __________ (have) an English class nw.
Listen! Smene is _________ (sing) in the park.
They ________ (catch) butterflies nw.
The dg ___________ (run) after the cat nw.
What _______ peple ______ (d) at the mment.
Peple in China _____________ (celebrate) the Spring Festival nw.
-- What is yur grandmther ding?
-- She ____________ (listen) t the radi.
This lady ____________ (watch) her favurite shw.
The rabbits ___________ (jump) nw.
Lk! The bus ___________ (stp).
My father ___________ (wrk) in the ffice nw.
It’s 5 ’clck nw. We ___________ (have) dinner at hme.
_____ Helen _________ (watch) TV nw?
They __________ (watch) a mvie at the cinema right nw.
She _________ (read) a bk in her rm at the mment.
He _________ (write) a letter t his pen pal nw.
Peter is ________ (play) the guitar in his rm nw.
Listen! They are _______ (sing) a sng there.
單項選擇
( )1. Lk! The children _______ in the garden.
run B. runs C. are running D. is running
( )2. _______ yu _______ basketball nw?
Are; play B. Are; playing C. D; play D. D; playing
( )3. My mm _______ us a cake in the kitchen nw.
bake B. bakes C. is baking D. is baked
( )4. Lk! The twins _______ their mther d the husewrk.
are helping B. help C. are help D. is helping
( )5. Sme are ______ in the river and sme are ______ games.
swimming; skate B. swim; skating C. swim; skate D. swimming; skating
( )6. It’s eight ’clck. The students ______ an English class.
have B. having C. is having D. are having
( )7. Dn’t talk here. Grandparents _______.
is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep
( )8. My mther _______ the rm every day.
is cleaning B. clean C. cleans D. are cleaning
( )9. -- Where is Steve?
-- He ______ ftball n the playgrund.
play B. is playing C. t play D. plays
( )10. My father ften ______ a newspaper after dinner, but nw he ______ a sccer game n TV.
reads; is watching B. reads; watches C. watches; is reading D. watches; reads
( )11. I ______ my rm every day. But nw I ______.
am cleaning; reading B. clean; am reading C. cleaning; read D. clean; read
( )12. They can’t g ut t have a picnic because it is _____ nw.
rains B. raining C. rain D. rained
( )13. -- Where is Miss Liu?
-- Oh, she ______ at Meilian Supermarket.
shp B. shps C. is shpping D. is shping
( )14. Judy _______ English these days. She wants t get gd grades in the English test.
study B. studies C. is studying D. t study
( )15. Susan ften ______ her hmewrk in the evening, but nw she ______ TV.
des; watches B. is ding; watches C. des; is watching D. is ding; is watching
( )16. Lk! The villagers ______ in the river.
swim B. are swimming C. is swimming D. swims
( )17. I’m afraid yu can’t see Tny nw. He ______ a shwer.
take B. takes C. is taking D. are taking
( )18. -- The party is beginning. Where is Lucy nw?
-- Oh, she can’t cme. She _____ fr a test at hme.
studies B. study C. is studying D. studied
( )19. -- Listen! Kate _____ in her rm.
--Oh, she ften ______ in the mrning.
is singing; sings B. sings; sings C. singing; is singing D. is sing; sings
( )20. -- What are yu ding, Jia Ming?
-- I ______ my rm. It is t messy.
clean B. cleaning C. am cleaning D. cleans
句型轉換
They are ding husewrk. (改為一般疑問句并作否定回答)
I’m playing ftball in the playgrund. (改為否定句)
The students are cleaning the classrm. (改為一般疑問句并作肯定回答)
The by is playing basketball. (就劃線部分提問)
She is walking her pet dg. (就劃線部分提問)
They are having lunch at the mment. (改為否定句)
Alex is riding his bike in the park. (改為一般疑問句)
The teacher is writing the lessn n the bard. (改為否定句)
Mary is preparing fr the cming exam in her rm. (就劃線部分提問)
The children are playing under the tree. (就劃線部分提問提問)
語法練習答案
一、1. is reading 2. are swimming 3. are having 4. singing 5. are catching
6. is running 7. are ding 8. are celebrating 9. is listening 10. is watching
11. are jumping 12. is stpping 13. is wrking 14. are having 15. Is; watching
16. are watching 17. is reading 18. is writing 19. playing 20. singing
二、1 -- 5 CBCAD 6 -- 10 DBCBA 11 -- 15 BBCCC 16 -- 20 BCCAC
三、1. Are they ding husewrk? N, they aren’t.
I’m nt playing ftball in the playgrund.
Are the students cleaning the classrm? Yes, they are.
Wh is playing basketball?
What is she ding?
They aren’t having lunch at the mment.
Is Alex riding his bike in the park?
The teacher isn’t writing the lessn n the bard.
Where is Mary preparing fr the cming exam?
What are the children ding under the tree?
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