1.(3分)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
B. Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yu hea.
2.(1分)A.Red.
B.Black.
C.White.
D.Green.
3.(1分)A.At ten.
B.Befre ten.
C.At mid﹣night.
D.After twelve.
4.(1分)A.100 yuan.
B.150 yuan.
C.200 yuan.
D.250 yuan.
5.(1分)A.Alice.
B.Tm.
C.Simn.
D.Mary.
6.(1分)A.A cmputer.
B.An MP4.
C.A bicycle.
D.A CD.
7.(1分)A.A new calculatr.
B.A small calculatr.
C.A new style calculatr.
D.A bigger new style calculatr.
8.(1分)A.She likes t see a film.
B.She wants t walk in the park.
C.She wants t watch TV.
D.She likes t stay at hme.
9.(1分)A.The sprts meeting.
B.The hliday plan.
C.The weather f tday.
D.The weather f tmrrw.
10.(1分)A.By bus.
B.By undergrund.
C.On ft.
D.By Taxi.
11.(1分)A.She had a thrugh cleaning.
B.She washed her clthes.
C.She did a lt f hmewrk.
D.She had a gd rest.
C. Listen t the passage and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false.
12.(5分)(1)The article tells us that nt all ambitins are abut success r wrk.
(2)Peter wants t write sprts reprts fr his schl newspaper.
(3)Peter likes swimming and playing ftball best f all the sprts.
(4)Trudy practices playing the pian every day with her friend,Harry.
(5)Harry desn't get up n time fr schl every day like his classmates.
D.Listen t the dialgue and fill in the blanks.
13.(5分)
Part 2 Grammar and VcabularyII. Chse the best answer.
14.(1分)In the US,children aged five t seven g t ______ elementary schl.( )
A.a(chǎn)B.a(chǎn)nC. theD./
15.(1分)China launched its third aircraft carrier,the Fujian,in Shanghai,________June 17,2022.( )
A.inB.nC.a(chǎn)tD.t
16.(1分)Which f the fllwing underlined parts is different in prnunciatin frm the thers?( )
A. The jb is very demanding.
B. Then she disappeared.
C. Sam gets a cmpany car with his new jb.
D.A farmer grws vegetables.
17.(1分)He has ______ hair and ______ eyes.( )
A. red,curly,shrt;beautiful black big
B. curly,shrt,red;big beautiful black
C. shrt,red,curly;black big beautiful
D. shrt,curly,red;beautiful big black
18.(1分)Her clthes are very unusual and crazy.She lks ______.( )
A. utrageusB. talented
C. creativeD. casual
19.(1分)We use ______ t say smething that is nt necessary.( )
A. can'tB. dn't have t
C. mustn'tD.shuldn't
20.(1分)______ great fun we had at Kennedy Space Center!( )
A.HwB. Hw aC. WhatD.What a
21.(1分)Students can learn skills like aut repair and plumbing at a ______.( )
A. private schlB. mixed schl
C. technical cllegeD. middle schl
22.(1分)Tmrrw,the principal will ______a speech,talking abut shwing kindness and respect in ur schl cmmunity.( )
A. giveB. useC. meetD. d
23.(1分)﹣______
﹣He is a famus and charming actr.( )
A. Hw is Jhnny Depp like?
B. Hw des Jhnny Depp lk?
C. What is Jhnny Depp like?
D.Hw was Jhnny Depp?
24.(1分)She ______ well at the mment.( )
A. will dB. is dingC. was dingD. did
25.(1分)The film made me ______ my childhd,which filled my heart with warmth.( )
A. think abutB. think ver
C. think thrughD. think f
26.(1分)______I studied really hard fr the math test,______I fund sme f the questins quite challenging.( )
A. Because;butB.Althugh;but
C.Althugh;/D.Because;/
27.(1分)Jenny is a respnsible class mnitr and an hnest friend.We can learn a lt ______ her.( )
A.tB. frmC. withD.by
28.(1分)He was kind and ______ t share his lunch with a hungry stray dg.( )
A. generus enughB. enugh generus
C. generusly enughD. enugh generusly
29.(1分)﹣I like this pair f trusers.
﹣Why nt ______?( )
A. trying them nB. trying n them
C. try them nD. try n them
30.(1分)Mary saw the secretary ______ the phne at fur yesterday afternn.( )
A. answerB. answeredC. t answerD. answering
31.(1分)Sending emails is much ______ than sending rdinary letters.( )
A.fast and cnvenient
B.faster and mre cnvenient
C.fast and mre cnvenient
D.faster and cnvenient
32.(1分)Husing is very expensive in this city.The prices ______ up again since last mnth.( )
A. has gneB. are gingC. have gneD. will g
33.(1分)﹣Excuse me,can yu help me?
﹣______ ( )
A. Yes,f curse.
B. G ahead.
C.Abslutely!Yu're right.
D. I'm nt sure.
Ⅲ. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms.
34.(7分)
(1)The student cmes up with a lt f ideas.N ne has ever tried them befre.
(2)Sme mthers are very fr their children.They want their children t be successful.
(3)Students f Grade 7 had a singing last week.
(4) brke int the ffices.They stle sme cmputer equipment.
(5)Her parents earns enugh mney t live .
(6)There are tw kids in the family,and the yunger brther seems much fr attentin than the elder ne.
(7)The lcal families need help in matters and starting a business.
IV. Crrect ne mistake.
35.(1分)Crrect ne mistake.
Example:I is a student. is →am
There will have a sprts meeting if it desn't rain next Friday.
36.(1分)Crrect ne mistake.
Example:I is a student. is →am
D yu like the trusers with the checks r the ne with the stripes?
37.(1分)Crrect ne mistake.
Example:I is a student. is →am
She had t hurry,r she wuld late fr schl.
38.(1分)Crrect ne mistake.
Example:I is a student. is →am
The grasshpper prmised that he wuld wrk hardly like the ant.
39.(1分)Crrect ne mistake.
Example:I is a student. is →am
It isn't necessary f students t understand everything abut sailing.
40.(1分)Crrect ne mistake.
Example:I is a student. is →am
The girl started shiver in the wind because she didn't have enugh clthes.
V. Rewrite the sentences as required
41.(2分)They will have t wake up early t participate in a sprts cntest.(改為否定句)
They t wake up early t participate in a sprts cntest.
42.(2分)Jhn has been an emplyee at the cmpany fr seven years.(對劃線部分提問)
has Jhn been an emplyee at the cmpany?
43.(2分)He exercises regularly in rder t keep fit and be healthy.(對劃線部分提問)
he exercise regularly?
44.(2分)Yu watched few mvies befre.(改為反意疑問句)
Yu watched few mvies befre, ?
Part 3 Reading and writing A. Chse the best answer.
45.(6分)
(1)Frm the beginning f the text,we knw that vlunteers are needed t .
A.care fr many cats at a time
B.make a frever hme fr the cats
C.take care f the hmeless cats
D.send infrmatin t the cat wners
(2)If yu ,yu can apply t be a vlunteer at the library.
A.dn't want t jin the NRPL
B.are a teenager at 10th grade
C.are gd at jb skills and values
D.can intrduce yurself t teens
(3)The underlined wrd "reliable"in the text means smene wh can be" ".
A.trained
B.trusted
C.praised
D.cntrlled
(4)A vlunteer at the New Rchelle Public Library .
A.greets visitrs at the library
B.helps parents t fill ut an applicatin
C.learns cmputer skills there
D.has the chance t knw ther teens
(5)We can read the text abve prbably frm the sectin f a newspaper.
A.fashin
B.sprts
C.advertisement
D.business
(6)Which f the fllwing might be the best title fr the text?
A.We need vlunteers
B.Vlunteering is fun
C.Library vlunteers
D.Weekend vlunteers
B. Chse the best wrds r expresslns t cmplete the passage.
46.(6分)Clthes then and nw
Tday,clthes are made in many different clurs.They are als made frm many different(1) like wls,cttn,linen and silk.Mst peple wn lts f clthes.Each day,they chse what t wear.
Clthes
Clthes cver ur bdies and prtect us frm the weather.They can als make us feel gd abut the way we lk.Smetimes,ur clthes tell ther peple(2) abut us,such as the wrk we d r what religin(宗教) we are.Peple have been wearing clthes fr many thusands f years,but the clthes peple wre lng ag were different frm the clthes peple wear tday.
Fashin
Fashin means the kinds f clthes that are ppular at ne time.Ancient Rmans wre dresses.Sme Rmans wre tgas(寬外袍) t special events.Lng ag,wmen in sme cuntries wre crsets under their dresses.Crsets were pulled in tight and tied at the back,s they weren't (3) t wear.Wmen wre crsets t make their waists (腰)lk smaller.Fashin(4) .It can be different frm place t place.Hwever,mst peple tday wear simple clthes that are easy t put n and care fr.Clthes need t be (5) fr the climate a persn lives in,t.
Unifrms
Peple have wrn unifrms fr thusands f years.Unifrms shw the wrk peple d,r what schl they g t,r what team r grup they belng t.Mst unifrms tday are suitable.Sme unifrms (6) help t prtect peple frm danger.
Clthes in the past and the future
Yu can learn mre abut the clthes peple used t wear by lking at ld paintings and ld phts.What clthes will peple wear in the future?What styles will peple wear?Maybe peple in the future will lk back at the clthes in fashin tday and think they lk strange!
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds.
47.(7分)It's a cmmn schl day at Suthern Crss Schl near the famus Kruger Natinal Park in Suth Africa.Teachers and pupils dn't sit in a classrm. (81)I ,they g thrugh the frest r sit under the trees.
The schl teaches students all the same (82)s as the rest f the cuntry's schls,but the teaching methds are cmpletely different.Suthern Crss uses nature as a teaching tl.The teachers and their pupils g ut int nature and wrk with animals and plants.These can be used t study (83)a frm maths and scial sciences t languages.The schl is in an area where animals live wild and can be hunted.T get t class,students travel a rad thrugh the frest that wild animals use as well.
The classrm fr small preschlers is a little different frm the rest f the schl.Fr example,the first lessn f the day is maths,but the teaching methd is very (84)s .In this schl yu wn't hear a teacher saying"Cunt hw many apples Jane has in her basket."Actually,the children visit a nearby river t cunt the number f marks left by animals.This way they can see hw many different animals cme t (85)d during the night.
The students are encuraged t take care f the injured and small animals.If they find a dead animal in the area,they study where the animal fits in the ft chain and hw and why it (86)d .
The headmaster says,"We must make peple understand what we are ding t the (87)e .We need t care fr ur planet."
D.Read the article and answer the questins.
48.(7分) If yu ever g fr a hike in the trpical rainfrests f Central r Suth America,yu might hear ne f the ludest animals in the wrld:the hwler mnkey(吼猴).Using their large thrats and super﹣sized vcal crds(聲帶),hwler mnkeys bark,hwl,and rar in rder t cmmunicate with each ther.Males als make deep and lud sunds t prtect their areas.The mnkeys' calls are s lud they can be heard frm three miles away!
Hwler mnkeys have hairless faces with beards.Each species(種類) f hwler mnkey has slightly different clring,which can be black,brwn,r red.Hwlers f all species live in grups called trps.The trps are mstly made up f females and their babies.Only a cuple f adult males belng t each trp.
These nisy mnkeys spend mst f their time high in the trees.Their lng tails act like an extra arm,gripping branches.In fact,their tails are able t supprt their entire bdy weight.This helps t prevent the hwler mnkeys frm falling frm the tree tps.
Hwler mnkeys mstly eat leaves,but they als have fruits,flwers,and nuts as part f their diet.
When these mnkeys aren't making lud calls r eating,they're usually grming(梳理毛發(fā)) ne anther r sleeping.In fact,hwlers rest 18 r mre hurs each day!
Des the hwler mnkey have any enemy?Yes,harpy eagles(美洲角雕),jaguars(捷豹),and snakes all prey n these mnkeys.Unfrtunately,humans d t.Peple hunt hwler mnkeys fr fd and keep them as extic pets.Peple have als cut dwn sme f the mnkeys' rainfrest habitat fr farmland.Hwever,peple are als prtecting them by building hmes in the wild fr them.Dn't keep quiet abut these awesme primates!Tell smene yu knw what yu've learned abut the hwler mnkey.
(1)Where can yu find hwler mnkeys?

(2)Many species f mnkeys make nises t cmmunicate with each ther.What makes the vcal cmmunicatin f the hwler mnkeys s much luder than that f ther species?

(3)Each species f hwler mnkey has exactly the same lk,desn't it?

(4)Is a hwler mnkey a carnivre(食肉動物) r an herbivre(食草動物)?Why?

(5)What are tw harmful things that peple d t hwler mnkeys?

(6)Accrding t the article,three f the hwler mnkeys enemies are eagles,jaguars,and snakes.What d these three animals have in cmmn in rder t be predatrs(捕食者) t the hwler mnkeys?
a.They are all a lt larger than a hwler mnkey.
b.They all can access tree tps,where the hwler mnkeys spend mst f their time.
c.They are all mammals that use their strng jaws t catch and eat hwlers.
E. Writing
49.(10分) Class Aflat is an unusual type f schl where students can learn new skills,earn practical experience and explre the wrld n a ship.Wh wuldn't want a whle new learning experience?Suppse (假設(shè)) yu are the principal,and yu can make a decisin t add a new feature t SES,what wuld it be?Perhaps it is a new curse,a new club,r a new festival celebrated by the schl?Think abut the fllwing questins and cmplete a speech:
(1)What's this new feature?Explain yur idea.
(2)Why d yu want t add this new feature t SES?Hw can it help students learn and grw?
Cntinue the speech in 60﹣80 wrds.
Dear students and teachers,
I am thrilled t be here tday as yur principal t share sme exciting news.I am delighted t intrduce a fantastic new feature f ur schl.(不用抄此段)
假如你成為SES的校長,可以為學(xué)校做出一些新的改變,你會如何做呢?完成一篇演講稿,介紹你的想法。字?jǐn)?shù)在60﹣80之間。
______
2024-2025學(xué)年上海市實(shí)驗學(xué)校八年級(上)月考英語試卷(9月份)
參考答案與試題解析
Part1 Listening I.Listening(共23分)A. Listen and chse the right picture.
1.(3分)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
B. Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yu hea.
2.(1分)A.Red.
B.Black.
C.White.
D.Green.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
3.(1分)A.At ten.
B.Befre ten.
C.At mid﹣night.
D.After twelve.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
4.(1分)A.100 yuan.
B.150 yuan.
C.200 yuan.
D.250 yuan.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
5.(1分)A.Alice.
B.Tm.
C.Simn.
D.Mary.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
6.(1分)A.A cmputer.
B.An MP4.
C.A bicycle.
D.A CD.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
7.(1分)A.A new calculatr.
B.A small calculatr.
C.A new style calculatr.
D.A bigger new style calculatr.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
8.(1分)A.She likes t see a film.
B.She wants t walk in the park.
C.She wants t watch TV.
D.She likes t stay at hme.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
9.(1分)A.The sprts meeting.
B.The hliday plan.
C.The weather f tday.
D.The weather f tmrrw.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
10.(1分)A.By bus.
B.By undergrund.
C.On ft.
D.By Taxi.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
11.(1分)A.She had a thrugh cleaning.
B.She washed her clthes.
C.She did a lt f hmewrk.
D.She had a gd rest.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
C. Listen t the passage and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false.
12.(5分)(1)The article tells us that nt all ambitins are abut success r wrk.
(2)Peter wants t write sprts reprts fr his schl newspaper.
(3)Peter likes swimming and playing ftball best f all the sprts.
(4)Trudy practices playing the pian every day with her friend,Harry.
(5)Harry desn't get up n time fr schl every day like his classmates.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
D.Listen t the dialgue and fill in the blanks.
13.(5分)
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
Part 2 Grammar and VcabularyII. Chse the best answer.
14.(1分)In the US,children aged five t seven g t ______ elementary schl.( )
A.a(chǎn)B.a(chǎn)nC. theD./
【分析】在美國,五到七歲的孩子上小學(xué)。
【解答】a/an是不定冠詞,表示泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;the是定冠詞,表示特指;/表示不填。根據(jù)題干可知,此處表示的是泛指一所小學(xué),elementary"小學(xué)的"是以元音音素開頭的,因此用an修飾。
故選:B。
【點(diǎn)評】掌握冠詞的用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。
15.(1分)China launched its third aircraft carrier,the Fujian,in Shanghai,________June 17,2022.( )
A.inB.nC.a(chǎn)tD.t
【分析】2022年6月17日中國第三艘航空母艦,"福建號"在上海下水。
【解答】in+年/月/季節(jié);n+星期/日期;at+時間點(diǎn);t+時間點(diǎn)。本題給了具體日期。
故選:B。
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查介詞的區(qū)別,多積累多練習(xí),即可選出正確答案。
16.(1分)Which f the fllwing underlined parts is different in prnunciatin frm the thers?( )
A. The jb is very demanding.
B. Then she disappeared.
C. Sam gets a cmpany car with his new jb.
D.A farmer grws vegetables.
【分析】下列哪個劃線部分的發(fā)音與其他選項不同?
A、這項工作要求很高。
B、然后她消失了。
C、山姆在新工作中得到了一輛公司車。
D、農(nóng)民種植蔬菜。
demanding要求高的;disappeared消失;cmpany 公司;vegetables蔬菜。
【解答】demanding[d??mɑ?nd??],其中字母a的發(fā)音為[ɑ?];disappeared[?d?s??p??d],其中字母a的發(fā)音為[?];cmpany[?k?mp?ni],其中字母a的發(fā)音為[?];vegetables[?v?d?t?blz],其中字母a的發(fā)音為[?]。選項A劃線字母的發(fā)音與其他幾項不同。
故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評】首先要掌握這個詞的發(fā)音,然后根據(jù)具體的題目,就可以做出正確答案。
17.(1分)He has ______ hair and ______ eyes.( )
A. red,curly,shrt;beautiful black big
B. curly,shrt,red;big beautiful black
C. shrt,red,curly;black big beautiful
D. shrt,curly,red;beautiful big black
【分析】他有短而卷曲的紅色頭發(fā)和又大又漂亮的黑色眼睛。
【解答】red(紅色的)、curly(卷曲的)、shrt(短的)、beautiful(漂亮的)、big(大的)、black(黑色的)。本題考查形容詞的順序。名詞前有多個形容詞時,其順序為:性質(zhì)特征+大小+形狀+顏色+國籍+原材料??芍?短的卷曲的紅頭發(fā)的英語是"shrt curly red hair""美麗的黑色大眼睛"的英語是"beautiful big black eyes"。因此正確選項為D。
故選:D。
【點(diǎn)評】掌握形容詞在句中的順序是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。
18.(1分)Her clthes are very unusual and crazy.She lks ______.( )
A. utrageusB. talented
C. creativeD. casual
【分析】她的衣服非常不尋常且瘋狂。她看起來很反常。
【解答】utrageus反常的;talented有天賦的;creative有創(chuàng)造力的;casual隨便的。根據(jù)Her clthes are very unusual and crazy.(她的衣服非常不尋常且瘋狂。)可知,此處是說"她看起來很反常。"
故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評】考查形容詞,應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語境答題。
19.(1分)We use ______ t say smething that is nt necessary.( )
A. can'tB. dn't have t
C. mustn'tD.shuldn't
【分析】我們用"dn't have t"來表示某事不是必要的。
【解答】can't不能;dn't have t不必要;mustn't嚴(yán)禁;shuldn't不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)空格后t say smething that is nt necessary(說某事沒有必要)可知正確答案是B。
故選:B。
【點(diǎn)評】單選選擇題,先讀懂句意,再弄清楚每個選項的意思,然后根據(jù)選項的意思選擇符合題意的選項。
20.(1分)______ great fun we had at Kennedy Space Center!( )
A.HwB. Hw aC. WhatD.What a
【分析】我們在肯尼迪航天中心玩得真開心!
【解答】英語中的感嘆句要有what和hw來引導(dǎo),其句型是:Hw+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語+其他!以及What+(a/an)+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語+其他!根據(jù)所給的單詞,形容詞是great,名詞是fun不可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)用what來感嘆名詞短語,前面的不定冠詞an/a省略。
故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評】掌握感嘆句的相關(guān)知識是解決此題的關(guān)鍵。
21.(1分)Students can learn skills like aut repair and plumbing at a ______.( )
A. private schlB. mixed schl
C. technical cllegeD. middle schl
【分析】學(xué)生可以在技術(shù)學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)像汽車修理和管道工程這樣的技能。
【解答】A.private schl私立學(xué)校;B.mixed schl混合學(xué)校;C.technical cllege技術(shù)學(xué)院;D.middle schl中學(xué)。根據(jù)learn skills(學(xué)習(xí)技能)可知是在技術(shù)學(xué)院。
故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評】掌握名詞的詞義是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。
22.(1分)Tmrrw,the principal will ______a speech,talking abut shwing kindness and respect in ur schl cmmunity.( )
A. giveB. useC. meetD. d
【分析】明天,校長將發(fā)表演講,談?wù)撛谖覀儗W(xué)校社區(qū)中展現(xiàn)善意和尊重。
【解答】A給;B使用;C見面;D做。根據(jù)talking abut shwing kindness and respect in ur schl cmmunity(談?wù)撛谖覀儗W(xué)校社區(qū)中展現(xiàn)善意和尊重。)可知,此處是明天,校長將發(fā)表演講,give a speech演講。
故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評】要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的動詞的含義及用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。
23.(1分)﹣______
﹣He is a famus and charming actr.( )
A. Hw is Jhnny Depp like?
B. Hw des Jhnny Depp lk?
C. What is Jhnny Depp like?
D.Hw was Jhnny Depp?
【分析】﹣﹣Jhnny Depp是個什么樣的人?
﹣﹣他是一位著名而迷人的演員。
【解答】A.Jhnny Depp怎么樣,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時;B.Jhnny Depp長得怎么樣;C.Jhnny Depp是什么樣的人;D.Jhnny Depp怎么樣,時態(tài)是一般過去時。根據(jù)下文"他是一位著名而迷人的演員。"結(jié)合選項可知,C項"Jhnny Depp是什么樣的人"符合要求。
故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評】掌握感嘆句的相關(guān)知識是解決此題的關(guān)鍵。
24.(1分)She ______ well at the mment.( )
A. will dB. is dingC. was dingD. did
【分析】她現(xiàn)在正在做得很好。
【解答】A.will d一般將來時;B.is ding現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時;C.was ding過去進(jìn)行時;D.did一般過去時;根據(jù)at the mment(現(xiàn)在)可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。
故選:B。
【點(diǎn)評】仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu),掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的用法。
25.(1分)The film made me ______ my childhd,which filled my heart with warmth.( )
A. think abutB. think ver
C. think thrughD. think f
【分析】這部電影讓我想起了我的童年,它讓我的心里充滿了溫暖。
【解答】A考慮;B仔細(xì)想;C全盤考慮;D想起。根據(jù)which filled my heart with warmth.(它讓我的心里充滿了溫暖。)可知,此處是這部電影讓我想起了我的童年,選項D符合題意。
故選:D。
【點(diǎn)評】要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的動詞短語的含義及用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。
26.(1分)______I studied really hard fr the math test,______I fund sme f the questins quite challenging.( )
A. Because;butB.Althugh;but
C.Althugh;/D.Because;/
【分析】雖然我為了數(shù)學(xué)考試學(xué)習(xí)非常努力,但我發(fā)現(xiàn)其中一些問題相當(dāng)具有挑戰(zhàn)性。
【解答】Because因為;but但是;Althugh雖然、盡管,不能和but同時使用。根據(jù)句意可知,前后句之間表達(dá)的是一種相反的讓步關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用althugh來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。
故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評】辨析每個選項的含義,結(jié)合句意,選擇正確答案。
27.(1分)Jenny is a respnsible class mnitr and an hnest friend.We can learn a lt ______ her.( )
A.tB. frmC. withD.by
【分析】珍妮是一個負(fù)責(zé)任的班長和一個誠實(shí)的朋友。我們可以從她身上學(xué)到很多。
【解答】A到;B來自,從;C和,伴隨;D通過。根據(jù)learn(學(xué)習(xí))可知這里指從她身上學(xué)習(xí)到,B符合句意。
故選:B。
【點(diǎn)評】考查介詞。根據(jù)句意和選項含義,選出正確答案。
28.(1分)He was kind and ______ t share his lunch with a hungry stray dg.( )
A. generus enughB. enugh generus
C. generusly enughD. enugh generusly
【分析】他很善良并且足夠慷慨,愿意與一只饑餓的流浪狗分享他的午餐。
【解答】generus慷慨的,是形容詞;generusly慷慨地,是副詞;enugh足夠地,是副詞。enugh修飾形容詞或副詞時,要放在形容詞或副詞后面。generus enugh足夠慷慨的,是形容詞;enugh generus是錯誤的表達(dá);generusly enugh足夠慷慨地,是副詞;enugh generusly是錯誤的表達(dá)。根據(jù)was是系動詞可知,應(yīng)該用形容詞。
故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評】考查形容詞詞義辨析和副詞的位置,應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語境答題。
29.(1分)﹣I like this pair f trusers.
﹣Why nt ______?( )
A. trying them nB. trying n them
C. try them nD. try n them
【分析】﹣ 我喜歡這條褲子。
﹣ 為什么不試穿一下呢?
【解答】try n試穿,是動詞和副詞構(gòu)成的短語,代詞必須放在中間,Why nt+動詞原形,排除AB;選項D錯誤,代詞放在中間,用賓格,此處用them。
故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評】要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的動詞短語及代詞的含義及用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。
30.(1分)Mary saw the secretary ______ the phne at fur yesterday afternn.( )
A. answerB. answeredC. t answerD. answering
【分析】昨天下午四點(diǎn)瑪麗看到秘書在接電話。
【解答】answer,動詞,回答。選項A是動詞原形;選項B是過去分詞或過去式;選項C是動詞不定式;選項D是動詞的ing形式。see sb d sth看見某人做某事,強(qiáng)調(diào)事情的全過程;see sb ding sth看見某人正在做某事,強(qiáng)調(diào)進(jìn)行。根據(jù)at fur yesterday afternn(昨天下午四點(diǎn))可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)進(jìn)行。
故選:D。
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語的用法。
31.(1分)Sending emails is much ______ than sending rdinary letters.( )
A.fast and cnvenient
B.faster and mre cnvenient
C.fast and mre cnvenient
D.faster and cnvenient
【分析】發(fā)送電子郵件比普通信件更快、更方便.
【解答】答案:B
根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞than可知,這是Sending emails和sending rdinary letters兩者之間的比較,應(yīng)該用比較級形式;又根據(jù)much+形容詞或副詞的比較級,此處表示"更…",此處意思是"更快、更方便",形容詞fast的比較級是faster,形容詞cnvenient的比較級是mre cnvenient,故選B.
【點(diǎn)評】注意英語中有些詞用來修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級形式,這些詞有much/a little/even/far/a lt等.
32.(1分)Husing is very expensive in this city.The prices ______ up again since last mnth.( )
A. has gneB. are gingC. have gneD. will g
【分析】在這個城市,住房非常昂貴。價格自上個月以來又上漲了。
【解答】 選項A"has gne",當(dāng)主語是單數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞時,用has gne,而這里的主語是"prices",是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,所以不合適。選項B"are ging", "be ging up"表示"正在上漲",通常強(qiáng)調(diào)目前正在進(jìn)行的動作,但題干中"since last mnth"表示從上個月以來,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作,用現(xiàn)在完成時更恰當(dāng)。選項C"have gne","prices"是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,"have gne up"表示"已經(jīng)上漲了",符合since last mnth(自上個月以來)從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的用法。選項D"will g"表示將來會上漲,不符合題干中已經(jīng)發(fā)生的從上個月以來價格上漲的情況。
故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu),需要分析句中各個成分,根據(jù)句子,選出正確答案。
33.(1分)﹣Excuse me,can yu help me?
﹣______ ( )
A. Yes,f curse.
B. G ahead.
C.Abslutely!Yu're right.
D. I'm nt sure.
【分析】﹣打擾一下,你能幫我嗎?
﹣是的,當(dāng)然可以。
【解答】Yes,f curse.是的,當(dāng)然可以;G ahead.請繼續(xù);Abslutely!Yu're right.絕對正確!你是對的;I'm nt sure.我不確定。根據(jù)上文Excuse me,can yu help me?(打擾一下,你能幫我嗎?)可知,此處應(yīng)回答:是的,當(dāng)然可以。
故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評】首先要掌握選項中這幾個句子的意思,然后結(jié)合具體的語境,就可以確定正確答案。
Ⅲ. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms.
34.(7分)
(1)The student cmes up with a lt f riginal ideas.N ne has ever tried them befre.
(2)Sme mthers are very ambitius fr their children.They want their children t be successful.
(3)Students f Grade 7 had a singing cmpetitin last week.
(4) Thieves brke int the ffices.They stle sme cmputer equipment.
(5)Her parents earns enugh mney t live cmfrtably .
(6)There are tw kids in the family,and the yunger brther seems much greedier fr attentin than the elder ne.
(7)The lcal families need help in health matters and starting a business.
【分析】(1)這個學(xué)生提出了很多創(chuàng)新的想法,這些想法以前從未有人嘗試過。
(2)一些母親對她們的孩子望子成龍,她們希望孩子成功。
(3)七年級的學(xué)生上周舉行了一次歌唱比賽。
(4)竊賊闖入辦公室,偷走了一些電腦設(shè)備。
(5)她的父母賺的錢足夠他們生活得舒適。
(6)家里有兩個小孩,弟弟似乎比哥哥更渴望關(guān)注。
(7)當(dāng)?shù)丶彝ピ诮】凳聞?wù)和創(chuàng)業(yè)方面需要幫助。
【解答】(1)考查形容詞。句意:這個學(xué)生提出了很多創(chuàng)新的想法,這些想法以前從未有人嘗試過。根據(jù)N ne has ever tried them befre.(這些想法以前從未有人嘗試過。)可知這些想法是有獨(dú)創(chuàng)性的。riginal有獨(dú)創(chuàng)的,形容詞,修飾名詞。故填riginal。
(2)考查形容詞。句意:一些母親對她們的孩子望子成龍,她們希望孩子成功。ambitius有野心的,有雄心的,形容詞作表語。be ambitius fr children望子成龍,故填ambitius。
(3)考查名詞。句意:七年級的學(xué)生上周舉行了一次歌唱比賽。根據(jù)a singing(一次歌唱)可知此處指比賽,且需用名詞單數(shù)。故填cmpetitin。
(4)考查名詞。句意:竊賊闖入辦公室,偷走了一些電腦設(shè)備。根據(jù)They stle sme cmputer equipment.(竊賊偷走了一些電腦設(shè)備。)可知此處指竊賊,且需用名詞復(fù)數(shù),句首首字母大寫。故填Thieves。
(5)考查副詞。句意:她的父母賺的錢足夠他們生活得舒適。根據(jù)Her parents earns enugh mney(她的父母賺足夠的錢)可知是為了生活舒適。此處用副詞修飾動詞。故填cmfrtably。
(6)考查形容詞比較級。句意:家里有兩個小孩,弟弟似乎比哥哥更渴望關(guān)注。much后面需用比較級。greedy渴望的,形容詞作表語,比較級是greedier。故填greedier。
(7)考查名詞。句意:當(dāng)?shù)丶彝ピ诮】凳聞?wù)和創(chuàng)業(yè)方面需要幫助。health健康,此處用名詞作定語,修飾名詞matters(事情),指關(guān)于健康方面的事情。故填health。
【點(diǎn)評】解答此類題,關(guān)鍵在于理解,即理解句子的邏輯關(guān)系,選擇合適的短語或詞語。
IV. Crrect ne mistake.
35.(1分)Crrect ne mistake.
Example:I is a student. is →am
There will have a sprts meeting if it desn't rain next Friday. have→be
【分析】糾正一個錯誤。
例子:我是一名學(xué)生。is改為are。
如果下周五不下雨,將舉行運(yùn)動會。
【解答】have有,必須有人或者物作主語。there be句型的將來時結(jié)構(gòu)為:there will be;原句There will have應(yīng)該改為There will be,即把have改為be。
故填:have→be。
【點(diǎn)評】掌握there be句型是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。
36.(1分)Crrect ne mistake.
Example:I is a student. is →am
D yu like the trusers with the checks r the ne with the stripes? ne→nes
【分析】你喜歡格子的褲子還是條紋的褲子?
【解答】根據(jù)句意:你喜歡格子的褲子還是條紋的褲子?可知此處用nes代替trusers(褲子)。
故答案為:ne→nes。
【點(diǎn)評】熟悉ne/it/that的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。
37.(1分)Crrect ne mistake.
Example:I is a student. is →am
She had t hurry,r she wuld late fr schl. wuld后加be
【分析】糾正一個錯誤。
例子:我是一名學(xué)生。is改為are。
她必須快點(diǎn),否則她上學(xué)會遲到。
【解答】wuld會,其后加動詞原形,be late fr遲到,所以需要再wuld后加be。
故答案為:wuld后加be。
【點(diǎn)評】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),發(fā)現(xiàn)錯誤,進(jìn)行改正。
38.(1分)Crrect ne mistake.
Example:I is a student. is →am
The grasshpper prmised that he wuld wrk hardly like the ant. hardly→hard
【分析】我是一名學(xué)生。
蚱蜢承諾他會像螞蟻一樣努力工作。
【解答】根據(jù)句意和語境可知,蚱蜢承諾他會像螞蟻一樣努力工作。wrk hard努力工作,固定搭配。hardly幾乎不,是一個表示否定意義的副詞,不符合句意和語境,所以hardly要改為副詞hard"努力"。
故填:hardly→hard。
【點(diǎn)評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對副詞的掌握。
39.(1分)Crrect ne mistake.
Example:I is a student. is →am
It isn't necessary f students t understand everything abut sailing. f→fr
【分析】對于學(xué)生們來說,沒有必要理解關(guān)于航海的一切。
【解答】這個句子是"it is + 形容詞+ fr sb.t d sth."結(jié)構(gòu)。在這個句子中,"necessary"表示"對學(xué)生來說理解關(guān)于唱歌的所有事情是不必要的",強(qiáng)調(diào)的是"理解關(guān)于唱歌的所有事情"這件事的性質(zhì),而非學(xué)生的品質(zhì)特征,所以用"fr"。"necessary fr sb.t d sth."是固定用法,表示"對某人來說做某事是必要的"。如果用"f",通常后面的形容詞是描述人的品質(zhì)特征的,與本句不符。
故答案為:f→fr。
【點(diǎn)評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對固定句型的掌握。
40.(1分)Crrect ne mistake.
Example:I is a student. is →am
The girl started shiver in the wind because she didn't have enugh clthes. shiver→t shiver
【分析】女孩開始在風(fēng)中發(fā)抖,因為她沒有足夠的衣服。
【解答】start"開始"后跟動詞要跟動詞不定式,因而shiver"顫抖"前需加t。
故答案為:shiver→t shiver。
【點(diǎn)評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對動詞不定式的掌握。
V. Rewrite the sentences as required
41.(2分)They will have t wake up early t participate in a sprts cntest.(改為否定句)
They wn't have t wake up early t participate in a sprts cntest.
【分析】他們將必須早起參加一場體育比賽。
他們將沒有必須早起參加一場體育比賽。
【解答】原句是一般將來時,變否定句在will后加nt,will nt縮寫為wn't,其后加動詞原形,即后面加have。
故填:wn't have。
【點(diǎn)評】句子變否定句,需要找到助動詞或者系動詞,然后在助動詞或者系動詞后加nt。
42.(2分)Jhn has been an emplyee at the cmpany fr seven years.(對劃線部分提問)
Hw lng has Jhn been an emplyee at the cmpany?
【分析】Jhn在這家公司當(dāng)雇員七年了。
【解答】對fr+時間段提問用hw lng。在句首,首字母大寫。
故填:Hw lng。
【點(diǎn)評】對劃線部分提問要分析劃線部分在句子中的成分,即可找出恰當(dāng)?shù)奶厥庖蓡栐~。疑問詞后接一般疑問句,用疑問語序。
43.(2分)He exercises regularly in rder t keep fit and be healthy.(對劃線部分提問)
Why des he exercise regularly?
【分析】他為了保持健康定期鍛煉。
他為什么經(jīng)常鍛煉?
【解答】根據(jù)題意,對劃線部分提問,in rder t為了,對目的提問用why,為什么,特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)是,特殊疑問詞+助動詞+主語+動詞原形+其他?根據(jù)exercises,可知是一般現(xiàn)在時,助動詞用des。句首單詞首字母大寫。
故填:Why des。
【點(diǎn)評】對劃線部分提問要分析劃線部分在句子中的成分,即可找出恰當(dāng)?shù)奶厥庖蓡栐~。疑問詞后接一般疑問句,用疑問語序。
44.(2分)Yu watched few mvies befre.(改為反意疑問句)
Yu watched few mvies befre, did yu ?
【分析】你以前很少看電影。
你以前很少看電影,是嗎?
【解答】根據(jù)Yu watched few mvies befre(你以前很少看電影)可知,前一部分為否定句,結(jié)合反意疑問句的規(guī)則,當(dāng)前一部分為否定句時,疑問部分要用肯定形式,watched為過去式,其助動詞用did,主語yu不變。
故填:did yu。
【點(diǎn)評】做這類題,要注意分析題干信息,并結(jié)合語境和要求答題。
Part 3 Reading and writing A. Chse the best answer.
45.(6分)
(1)Frm the beginning f the text,we knw that vlunteers are needed t C .
A.care fr many cats at a time
B.make a frever hme fr the cats
C.take care f the hmeless cats
D.send infrmatin t the cat wners
(2)If yu B ,yu can apply t be a vlunteer at the library.
A.dn't want t jin the NRPL
B.are a teenager at 10th grade
C.are gd at jb skills and values
D.can intrduce yurself t teens
(3)The underlined wrd "reliable"in the text means smene wh can be" B ".
A.trained
B.trusted
C.praised
D.cntrlled
(4)A vlunteer at the New Rchelle Public Library D .
A.greets visitrs at the library
B.helps parents t fill ut an applicatin
C.learns cmputer skills there
D.has the chance t knw ther teens
(5)We can read the text abve prbably frm the C sectin f a newspaper.
A.fashin
B.sprts
C.advertisement
D.business
(6)Which f the fllwing might be the best title fr the text? A
A.We need vlunteers
B.Vlunteering is fun
C.Library vlunteers
D.Weekend vlunteers
【分析】本文是三則尋找志愿者的廣告。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一"These cats need temprary hmes until they find their frever families.Many f them are cared fr by vlunteers in their hmes.Mst f ur vlunteers care fr ne r tw cats at a time."(這些貓需要臨時住所,直到它們找到永久的家庭。他們中的許多人由志愿者在家中照顧。我們的大多數(shù)志愿者一次照顧一到兩只貓。) 可知他們需要照顧流浪貓,故選C。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二"teens entering the 7th t 12th grades."(進(jìn)入7年級到12年級的青少年)可知,志愿者是7年級到12年級的青少年。故選B。
(3)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)表格二"Yu can always depend n them"(你可以依靠的他們)可推斷,他們應(yīng)是可信的。reliable在此與"trusted"同義。故選B。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二"intrduces yu t teens frm ther schls"(把你介紹給其他學(xué)校的青少年)可知參加該志愿者項目的人可獲得認(rèn)識其他青少年的機(jī)會,故選D。
(5)推理判斷題。本文是三則尋找志愿者的廣告。所以會在廣告版塊看到。故選C。
(6)標(biāo)題歸納題。本文是三則尋找志愿者的廣告。A選項"我們需要志愿者"最適合做標(biāo)題。故選A。
【點(diǎn)評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
B. Chse the best wrds r expresslns t cmplete the passage.
46.(6分)Clthes then and nw
Tday,clthes are made in many different clurs.They are als made frm many different(1) C like wls,cttn,linen and silk.Mst peple wn lts f clthes.Each day,they chse what t wear.
Clthes
Clthes cver ur bdies and prtect us frm the weather.They can als make us feel gd abut the way we lk.Smetimes,ur clthes tell ther peple(2) A abut us,such as the wrk we d r what religin(宗教) we are.Peple have been wearing clthes fr many thusands f years,but the clthes peple wre lng ag were different frm the clthes peple wear tday.
Fashin
Fashin means the kinds f clthes that are ppular at ne time.Ancient Rmans wre dresses.Sme Rmans wre tgas(寬外袍) t special events.Lng ag,wmen in sme cuntries wre crsets under their dresses.Crsets were pulled in tight and tied at the back,s they weren't (3) B t wear.Wmen wre crsets t make their waists (腰)lk smaller.Fashin(4) D .It can be different frm place t place.Hwever,mst peple tday wear simple clthes that are easy t put n and care fr.Clthes need t be (5) B fr the climate a persn lives in,t.
Unifrms
Peple have wrn unifrms fr thusands f years.Unifrms shw the wrk peple d,r what schl they g t,r what team r grup they belng t.Mst unifrms tday are suitable.Sme unifrms (6) D help t prtect peple frm danger.
Clthes in the past and the future
Yu can learn mre abut the clthes peple used t wear by lking at ld paintings and ld phts.What clthes will peple wear in the future?What styles will peple wear?Maybe peple in the future will lk back at the clthes in fashin tday and think they lk strange!
【分析】這篇短文主要講了有關(guān)衣服的情況,每天人們依據(jù)不同場合選擇適宜的服裝.文中也提到了服裝的發(fā)展情況.
【解答】(1)C考查名詞與語境理解.A.prducts 產(chǎn)品;B.chemicals化工品;C.materials 材料;D.styles風(fēng)格,結(jié)合后文like wls,cttn,linen and silk推知句意:它們也是由許多不同的像羊毛、棉布、亞麻及絲綢等材料制成.根據(jù)句意此空應(yīng)是"材料",故選C.
(2)A考查不定代詞與語境理解.A.smething一些事情;B.a(chǎn)nything任何事情;C.nthing沒有事情;D.everything每件事情,Smetimes,ur clthes tell ther peple ____ abut us,such as the wrk we d r what religin(宗教) we are推知句意:我們的衣服告訴別人關(guān)于我們的一些事情.根據(jù)語境是一些事情,tell sb sth告訴某人某事,故選A.
(3)B考查形容詞與語境理解.A.warm暖和的;B.cmfrtable舒服的;C.beautiful美麗的;D.suitable合適的,Crsets were pulled in tight and tied at the back緊身胸衣圍的很緊并系在后背上,因此它們穿著不舒服.根據(jù)語境此空指不"舒服",故選B.
(4)D考查動詞與語境理解.A.repeats重復(fù);B.cntinues 繼續(xù);C.increases 增加;D.changes改變,結(jié)合It can be different frm place t place可知這里是表達(dá)款式在改變.所以選D.
(5)B考查形容詞與語境理解.A.thick厚的;B.right正確的,適合的;C.traditinal傳統(tǒng)的;D.dry干燥的,結(jié)合Clthes need t be ____fr the climate a persn lives in,t.推知句意:服裝也需要和一個人生活的氣候相適應(yīng).根據(jù)句意此空是""適合的,故選B.
(6)D.especially尤其是;B.seldm很少;C.finally最后;D.even甚至,上文Unifrms shw the wrk peple d,r what schl they g t,r what team r grup they belng t.Mst unifrms tday are suitable是說制服的作用,故這里是表達(dá)一些制服甚至幫助人們免受危險.根據(jù)語境是"甚至",所以此題選D.
【點(diǎn)評】要求根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在短文的空格處填上一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文完整.這種題型全方位考查學(xué)生的綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力.包括時態(tài),語態(tài),名詞的單復(fù)數(shù),固定搭配,代詞,副詞,形容詞的用法等.做題時一定要結(jié)合前后語境,利用前后句的關(guān)系判斷出所要填的單詞,并在此基礎(chǔ)上根據(jù)句子的需要確定各種變化形式.切忌盲目作答,每填出一個空都要有依據(jù).做完后根據(jù)所填答案再讀一遍短文,檢查一下前后語義是否連貫,是否符合前后語境,形式上有沒有問題等,從而校正答案.
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds.
47.(7分)It's a cmmn schl day at Suthern Crss Schl near the famus Kruger Natinal Park in Suth Africa.Teachers and pupils dn't sit in a classrm. (81)I nstead ,they g thrugh the frest r sit under the trees.
The schl teaches students all the same (82)s ubjects as the rest f the cuntry's schls,but the teaching methds are cmpletely different.Suthern Crss uses nature as a teaching tl.The teachers and their pupils g ut int nature and wrk with animals and plants.These can be used t study (83)a nything/all frm maths and scial sciences t languages.The schl is in an area where animals live wild and can be hunted.T get t class,students travel a rad thrugh the frest that wild animals use as well.
The classrm fr small preschlers is a little different frm the rest f the schl.Fr example,the first lessn f the day is maths,but the teaching methd is very (84)s pecial .In this schl yu wn't hear a teacher saying"Cunt hw many apples Jane has in her basket."Actually,the children visit a nearby river t cunt the number f marks left by animals.This way they can see hw many different animals cme t (85)d rink during the night.
The students are encuraged t take care f the injured and small animals.If they find a dead animal in the area,they study where the animal fits in the ft chain and hw and why it (86)d ied .
The headmaster says,"We must make peple understand what we are ding t the (87)e arth/envirnment .We need t care fr ur planet."
【分析】這是一個普通的學(xué)校上課日,在南非的著名的克魯格國家公園附近的薩瑟恩克羅斯學(xué)校,教師和學(xué)生不坐在教室里.他們穿過森林或坐在樹下.和其他國家的學(xué)校一樣,學(xué)校教學(xué)生所有的科目.但教學(xué)方法是完全不同的,薩瑟恩克羅斯使用自然作為一種教學(xué)工具,教師和他們的學(xué)生到自然和動物和植物工作,這些可以用來學(xué)習(xí)任何/所有從數(shù)學(xué)和社會科學(xué)到語言,學(xué)校是在動物生活的地方,可能被獵殺.為了到達(dá)課堂,學(xué)生們穿過森林,走野生動物也經(jīng)常使用的路.學(xué)校對于小的學(xué)齡前兒童的教室是有點(diǎn)不同.例如這一天的第一節(jié)課是數(shù)學(xué)課,但教學(xué)方法很特別.校長認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該為地球做些什么,保護(hù)好地球.
【解答】81.根據(jù)句意老師和學(xué)生不坐在教室里,相反的他們穿過森林,或坐在樹下.前后句意相反,根據(jù)首字母i.故答案為:Instead.
82.這所學(xué)校教授這個國家其他學(xué)校所有相同的科目.前面有提示詞teaches,所以應(yīng)填科目,all the same后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù).故答案為:subjects.
83.根據(jù)句意這些能被用來學(xué)習(xí)任何事情/所有從數(shù)學(xué)和社會科學(xué)到語言.又因后面的frm…t…是提示范圍,做的定語.可知是任何事情或所有事.故答案為:anything/all
84.根據(jù)句意例如這一天的第一節(jié)課是數(shù)學(xué)課,但教學(xué)方法很特別.結(jié)合后文的具體描述及前面的different以及but都是關(guān)鍵性的提示詞,就是突出這種教法與眾不同.故答案為:special
85.根據(jù)句意這樣他們就能看到多少動物來喝水.前面的提示詞"river"很關(guān)鍵,結(jié)合生活實(shí)際自然是來看動物喝水.故答案為:drink
86.根據(jù)語境If they find a dead animal in the area這個條件狀語從句中有個關(guān)鍵的提示詞dead.故答案為:died
87.根據(jù)句意我們必須使人們明白我們正在為環(huán)境/地球做什么.我們需要關(guān)愛我們地球.根據(jù)上文描述,故答案為:earth/envirnment
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查記敘文類根據(jù)首字母寫單詞的完形填空題.解決這類題,首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,主要是根據(jù)句意和首字母寫出答案,題型比較靈活但是考查了學(xué)生多方面的知識和技能.要做好這類題,就要注意平時知識的積累,包括單詞、詞組、句型等.
D.Read the article and answer the questins.
48.(7分) If yu ever g fr a hike in the trpical rainfrests f Central r Suth America,yu might hear ne f the ludest animals in the wrld:the hwler mnkey(吼猴).Using their large thrats and super﹣sized vcal crds(聲帶),hwler mnkeys bark,hwl,and rar in rder t cmmunicate with each ther.Males als make deep and lud sunds t prtect their areas.The mnkeys' calls are s lud they can be heard frm three miles away!
Hwler mnkeys have hairless faces with beards.Each species(種類) f hwler mnkey has slightly different clring,which can be black,brwn,r red.Hwlers f all species live in grups called trps.The trps are mstly made up f females and their babies.Only a cuple f adult males belng t each trp.
These nisy mnkeys spend mst f their time high in the trees.Their lng tails act like an extra arm,gripping branches.In fact,their tails are able t supprt their entire bdy weight.This helps t prevent the hwler mnkeys frm falling frm the tree tps.
Hwler mnkeys mstly eat leaves,but they als have fruits,flwers,and nuts as part f their diet.
When these mnkeys aren't making lud calls r eating,they're usually grming(梳理毛發(fā)) ne anther r sleeping.In fact,hwlers rest 18 r mre hurs each day!
Des the hwler mnkey have any enemy?Yes,harpy eagles(美洲角雕),jaguars(捷豹),and snakes all prey n these mnkeys.Unfrtunately,humans d t.Peple hunt hwler mnkeys fr fd and keep them as extic pets.Peple have als cut dwn sme f the mnkeys' rainfrest habitat fr farmland.Hwever,peple are als prtecting them by building hmes in the wild fr them.Dn't keep quiet abut these awesme primates!Tell smene yu knw what yu've learned abut the hwler mnkey.
(1)Where can yu find hwler mnkeys?
In the trpical rainfrests f Central r Suth America.
(2)Many species f mnkeys make nises t cmmunicate with each ther.What makes the vcal cmmunicatin f the hwler mnkeys s much luder than that f ther species?
Their large thrats and super﹣sized vcal crds.
(3)Each species f hwler mnkey has exactly the same lk,desn't it?
N,it desn't.
(4)Is a hwler mnkey a carnivre(食肉動物) r an herbivre(食草動物)?Why?
It is an herbivre.Because hwler mnkeys mstly eat leaves,but they als have fruits,flwers,and nuts as part f their diet.
(5)What are tw harmful things that peple d t hwler mnkeys?
Peple hunt hwler mnkeys fr fd and keep them as extic pets.Peple have als cut dwn sme f the mnkeys' rainfrest habitat fr farmland.
(6)Accrding t the article,three f the hwler mnkeys enemies are eagles,jaguars,and snakes.What d these three animals have in cmmn in rder t be predatrs(捕食者) t the hwler mnkeys? b
a.They are all a lt larger than a hwler mnkey.
b.They all can access tree tps,where the hwler mnkeys spend mst f their time.
c.They are all mammals that use their strng jaws t catch and eat hwlers.
【分析】本文介紹了世界上最吵鬧的動物之一:吼猴。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段If yu ever g fr a hike in the trpical rainfrests f Central r Suth America,yu might hear ne f the ludest animals in the wrld:the hwler mnkey(吼猴).(如果你曾在中美洲或南美洲的熱帶雨林中遠(yuǎn)足,你可能會聽到世界上最吵鬧的動物之一:吼猴。)可知在中美洲或南美洲的熱帶雨林中可以見到吼猴。故填I(lǐng)n the trpical rainfrests f Central r Suth America.
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Using their large thrats and super﹣sized vcal crds(聲帶),hwler mnkeys bark,hwl,and rar in rder t cmmunicate with each ther.(吼猴利用它們的大喉嚨和超級大的聲帶,通過吠叫、嚎叫和吼叫來相互交流。)可知吼猴利用它們的大喉嚨和超級大的聲帶來交流。故填Their large thrats and super﹣sized vcal crds.
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Each species(種類) f hwler mnkey has slightly different clring,which can be black,brwn,r red.(每種吼猴的顏色都略有不同,有黑色、棕色或紅色。)可知每種吼猴的外貌略有不同。故填N,it desn't.
(4)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第四段Hwler mnkeys mstly eat leaves,but they als have fruits,flwers,and nuts as part f their diet.(吼猴主要吃樹葉,但也吃水果、花朵和堅果。)可知吼猴是食草動物,因為吼猴主要吃樹葉,但也吃水果、花朵和堅果。故填I(lǐng)t is an herbivre.Because hwler mnkeys mstly eat leaves,but they als have fruits,flwers,and nuts as part f their diet.
(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Peple hunt hwler mnkeys fr fd and keep them as extic pets.Peple have als cut dwn sme f the mnkeys' rainfrest habitat fr farmland.(人們獵殺吼猴作為食物,并將它們作為外來寵物飼養(yǎng)。人們還砍伐了猴子的一些雨林棲息地作為農(nóng)田。)可知人們獵殺吼猴作為食物,并將它們作為外來寵物飼養(yǎng),而且還砍伐了猴子的一些雨林棲息地作為農(nóng)田。故填Peple hunt hwler mnkeys fr fd and keep them as extic pets.Peple have als cut dwn sme f the mnkeys' rainfrest habitat fr farmland.
(6)常識題。根據(jù)第三段These nisy mnkeys spend mst f their time high in the trees.(這些吵鬧的猴子大部分時間都呆在高高的樹上。)和最后一段harpy eagles(美洲角雕),jaguars(捷豹),and snakes all prey n these mnkeys.(美洲角雕、捷豹、大毒蛇都會捕食這些猴子。)可知這三種動物都可以爬上吼猴經(jīng)常停留的樹頂,所以它們是吼猴的天敵。故選b。
【點(diǎn)評】主要考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力及知識運(yùn)用能力。答題時細(xì)節(jié)理解題可直接根據(jù)文中細(xì)節(jié)得出答案。
E. Writing
49.(10分) Class Aflat is an unusual type f schl where students can learn new skills,earn practical experience and explre the wrld n a ship.Wh wuldn't want a whle new learning experience?Suppse (假設(shè)) yu are the principal,and yu can make a decisin t add a new feature t SES,what wuld it be?Perhaps it is a new curse,a new club,r a new festival celebrated by the schl?Think abut the fllwing questins and cmplete a speech:
(1)What's this new feature?Explain yur idea.
(2)Why d yu want t add this new feature t SES?Hw can it help students learn and grw?
Cntinue the speech in 60﹣80 wrds.
Dear students and teachers,
I am thrilled t be here tday as yur principal t share sme exciting news.I am delighted t intrduce a fantastic new feature f ur schl.(不用抄此段)
假如你成為SES的校長,可以為學(xué)校做出一些新的改變,你會如何做呢?完成一篇演講稿,介紹你的想法。字?jǐn)?shù)在60﹣80之間。
______
【分析】【高分句型一】
We can make sme simple and healthy fd by urselves,which nt nly helps ur parents,but als allws us t eat healthily.我們自己動手做一些簡單健康的美食,不僅能幫助我們的父母,還能讓我們吃得健康。which引導(dǎo)的定語從句。
【高分句型二】
I als hpe that everyne can grw up healthy.我也希望大家都 能健康地成長。I als hpe that+賓語從句。
【解答】We are preparing t ffer a new curse ﹣ cking class. (是什么)Cking,as a fundamental skill in ur lives,I hpe everyne can master it.(理由) We can make sme simple and healthy fd by urselves,which nt nly helps ur parents,but als allws us t eat healthily. 【高分句型一】We will master sme basic cking skills and be able t ck sme basic meals in this activity. (作用)I als hpe that everyne can grw up healthy.【高分句型二】
【點(diǎn)評】能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)Incident
Smene has rbbed Rita Brwn f her handbag n(1) Rad.
Cntents f the handbag
There is 800 yuan and sme cards inside Rita Brwn's handbag.
Descriptin f the rbber
The man is abut 170 cm.He has a(2) face with a big nse.
The man is wearing a big pair f (3) glasses.
Future Cmmunicatin
Ms.Brwn's telephne number:(4) .
Ms.Brwn plans t call again next (5) .
greedy thief rigin cmpete unhealthy ambitin cmfrtable
◇A little time t spare fr cats?
Acrss Nrth Sheffield,there are thusands f abandned r injured cats.These cats need temprary hmes until they find their frever families.
Many f them are cared fr by vlunteers in their hmes.Mst f ur vlunteers care fr ne r tw cats at a time.They als help find new hmes fr these cats.Their effrts make a huge difference.
Fr further infrmatin,please cntact:
Email:team@
Website:
◇Teen vlunteer team at the New Rchelle Public Library
WHO?
●teens wh want t jin the NRPL (NOT because their parents are making them d it)
●teens entering the 7th t 12th grades
●teens wh are reliable (Yu can always depend n them)
WHAT?
There are lts f ways t vlunteer at the library,frm keeping the shelves clean t teaching cmputer skills.
Please visit ur website() t see ur cmplete "menu" f pprtunities.
WHY?
Besides helping thers,vlunteering...
●teaches yu jb skills and values;
●intrduces yu t teens frm ther schls;
●is fun!
HOW?
Fill ut an applicatin.Yu can pick ne up at the library r find it n ur website.
Fr mre infrmatin,please cntact:
Ken Petrilli,Teen Services Librarian 813﹣3735
Email:nrplteens@wlsmail.rg
◇Weekend Receptinists at Dey's Huse
First Saturday f every mnth,8 nn
Every ther Sunday,8 nn / nn t 4 p.m.
Duties include:
Answering the phne,greeting visitrs...
Fr mre infrmatin,please call Lindsay Andersn,Vlunteer Services Directr,at 301﹣791﹣6360.
(1)
A.prducts
B.chemicals
C.materials
D.styles
(2)
A.smething
B.a(chǎn)nything
C.nthing
D.everything
(3)
A.warm
B.cmfrtable
C.beautiful
D.suitable
(4)
A.repeats
B.cntinues
C.increases
D.changes
(5)
A.thick
B.right
C.traditinal
D.dry
(6)
A.especially
B.seldm
C.finally
D.even.
Incident
Smene has rbbed Rita Brwn f her handbag n(1) Rad.
Cntents f the handbag
There is 800 yuan and sme cards inside Rita Brwn's handbag.
Descriptin f the rbber
The man is abut 170 cm.He has a(2) face with a big nse.
The man is wearing a big pair f (3) glasses.
Future Cmmunicatin
Ms.Brwn's telephne number:(4) .
Ms.Brwn plans t call again next (5) .
greedy thief rigin cmpete unhealthy ambitin cmfrtable
◇A little time t spare fr cats?
Acrss Nrth Sheffield,there are thusands f abandned r injured cats.These cats need temprary hmes until they find their frever families.
Many f them are cared fr by vlunteers in their hmes.Mst f ur vlunteers care fr ne r tw cats at a time.They als help find new hmes fr these cats.Their effrts make a huge difference.
Fr further infrmatin,please cntact:
Email:team@
Website:
◇Teen vlunteer team at the New Rchelle Public Library
WHO?
●teens wh want t jin the NRPL (NOT because their parents are making them d it)
●teens entering the 7th t 12th grades
●teens wh are reliable (Yu can always depend n them)
WHAT?
There are lts f ways t vlunteer at the library,frm keeping the shelves clean t teaching cmputer skills.
Please visit ur website() t see ur cmplete "menu" f pprtunities.
WHY?
Besides helping thers,vlunteering...
●teaches yu jb skills and values;
●intrduces yu t teens frm ther schls;
●is fun!
HOW?
Fill ut an applicatin.Yu can pick ne up at the library r find it n ur website.
Fr mre infrmatin,please cntact:
Ken Petrilli,Teen Services Librarian 813﹣3735
Email:nrplteens@wlsmail.rg
◇Weekend Receptinists at Dey's Huse
First Saturday f every mnth,8 nn
Every ther Sunday,8 nn / nn t 4 p.m.
Duties include:
Answering the phne,greeting visitrs...
Fr mre infrmatin,please call Lindsay Andersn,Vlunteer Services Directr,at 301﹣791﹣6360.
(1)
A.prducts
B.chemicals
C.materials
D.styles
(2)
A.smething
B.a(chǎn)nything
C.nthing
D.everything
(3)
A.warm
B.cmfrtable
C.beautiful
D.suitable
(4)
A.repeats
B.cntinues
C.increases
D.changes
(5)
A.thick
B.right
C.traditinal
D.dry
(6)
A.especially
B.seldm
C.finally
D.even.

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