湖北省武漢市華一光谷2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期10月自我檢測(cè)英語試卷

這是一份湖北省武漢市華一光谷2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期10月自我檢測(cè)英語試卷，共10頁。試卷主要包含了 第II卷 用 0， Wh is Wang Li?， B等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
活動(dòng)時(shí)間：10 月08 日 學(xué)科：英語 滿分：120分 時(shí)間：120分鐘
親愛的同學(xué)，在你答題前，請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面以及”答題卡”上的注意事項(xiàng)：
1. 本試卷由第1卷 (選擇題) 和第11卷 (非選擇題) 兩部分組成。全卷共4頁，七大題，滿分120分?？荚囉脮r(shí) 120 分鐘。
2. 答題前，請(qǐng)將你的考場(chǎng)、考號(hào)、班級(jí)、姓名填寫在”答題卡”相應(yīng)位置，并在”答題卡”背面左上角填寫姓名和座位號(hào)。
3. 答第I卷 (選擇題) 時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用 2B 鉛筆把”答題卡”上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。不得答在”試卷”上。
4. 第II卷 (非選擇題) 用 0. 5 毫米黑色筆跡簽字筆書寫在”答題卡”上。答在”試卷”上無效。
第I卷 (選擇題，共85分)
第一部分 聽力部分
一、聽力測(cè)試 (共三節(jié)，滿分25分)
第一節(jié) (共4 小題，每小題1分，滿分4分)
聽下面 4 個(gè)問題。每個(gè)問題后有三個(gè)答語，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每個(gè)問題后，你都有 5 秒鐘的時(shí)間來做答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)問題僅讀一遍。
1. A. My classmate. B. Very serius. C. Study tgether.
2. A. Tm. B. G t schl. C. Next t the windw.
3. A. Dance. B. Fantastic. C. At the city center.
4. A. In tw days. B. Five years later. C. Yesterday.
第二節(jié) (共8 小題，每小題1分，滿分8分)
聽下面 8 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每個(gè)問題后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
5. Wh runs the fastest in Ken’s class?
A. Ken. B. Jhn. C. Peter.
6. What des Linda’s mther lk like?
A. She is tall. B. She is shrt. C. She has lng hair.
7. Wh is Wang Li?
A. Wang Fang’s pen pal. B. Wang Fang’s twin sister. C. Wang Fang’s new classmate.
8. Hw ld is Clare?
A. 10. B. 12. C. 15.
9. What des the man think f the new pl?
A. It’s always t ht. B. It’s as dirty as the ld ne. C. It’s neither t ht nr t dirty.
10. Which wrd can best describe Susan?
A. Outging. B. Talented. C. Strict.
11. What gift did Nancy give Mary?
A. B. C.
12. What des Claire mean?
A. She wants t play ftball with Jack.
B. She wants t play smething new.
C. She can’t play ftball with Jack because she is busy.
第三節(jié) (共13小題，每小題1分，滿分13分)
聽下面 4 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，聽每段對(duì)話和獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答 13 至 15 三個(gè)小題。
13. What can we knw abut Lucy and Lily?
A. Lucy sang mre clearly than Lily.
B. Lucy player the pian better than Lily.
C. Lucy sang and danced better than Lily.
14. What des the man think is the mst imprtant?
A. T win the game. B. T make friends. C. T have fun.
15. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. Sam danced better than Mary.
B. Sam played the guitar upside dwn.
C. Tm played the guitar very well.
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答 16 至 18 三個(gè)小題。
16. What is Tm’s hbby?
A. Reading bks. B. Playing sprts. C. Listening t music.
17. What is Sam like?
A. Outging. B. Ppular. C. Quiet.
18. What are Jim and Linda ging t d?
A. D sprts. B. Meet the twin brthers. C. Play tennis tgether.
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答19 至22四個(gè)小題。
19. Hw ld is Gina’s sister?
A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight.
20. Wh is mre utging?
A. Gina. B. Linda. C. Mark.
21. What d Gina and her sister bth lk like?
A. Thin. B. Quiet. C. Tall.
22. What des Mark think f having a sister t play with?
A. Relaxing. B. Exciting. C. Happy.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答 23 至 25 三個(gè)小題。
23. Hw far des Henry run a day?
A. Abut tw miles. B. Abut three miles. C. Abut fur miles.
24. Why is Henry strnger and thinner than befre?
A. Because he swims three times a week.
B. Because he eats lts f vegetables and fruit.
C. Because he desn’t eat t much sugar and exercises every day.
25. What can we knw abut Susan?
A. She never eats meat.
B. Her living habits are very gd.
C. She always eats very little fruit.
第二部分 筆試部分
二、選擇填空 (共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
26. —Wuld yu mind my sitting here?
— ____________. It’s fr my clse friend.
A. Nt at all B. Never mind C. Better nt D. Of curse nt
27. — ____________ will the English survey reprt be sent t ur teacher?
—In tw days.
A. Hw ften B. Hw sn C. Hw many D. Hw far
28. The English prblem is s hard that ____________ students can wrk it ut.
A. few B. a little C. little D. a few
29. —What was the weather like in Xinjiang last week?
—It was terrible. It rained s ____________ that we culd ____________ g ut because f the snw.
A. hardly; hardly B. hard; hard C. hard, hardly D. hardly; hard
30. —D yu knw the ____________ f last week’s basketball game between the tw classes?
—Seven t zer. It’s exciting.
A. reprt B. infrmatin C. pint D. result
31. —Dad, culd yu buy me a mbile phne like this?
—Sure, we can buy ____________ ne than this, but ____________ it.
A. a better; better than B. a ppular; as gd as
C. a mre ppular, nt as gd as D. a cheaper; as gd as
32. —What shuld I d befre the dctr arrive, Mm?
—Leave the dg ____________ it is. Dn’t mve.
A. if B. as C. when D. what
33. — Has the dctr tld yu hw t ____________ him in emergencies (緊急情況)?
—Yeah, he has left a calling card.
A. tuch B. bring C. take D. reach
34. —What d yu want t d n Natinal Day (國慶節(jié)) ?
— I dn’t ____________ ging camping in the cuntryside. I ____________ t stay at hme.
A. feel like; lk like B. feel like; wuld like
C. sund like; lk like D. sund like; feel like
35. —The sprts meeting will be held in tw weeks, and I’m wndering ____________.
—Let’s have a discussin abut it this afternn.
A. if we wuld jin in B. what we can d fr it
C. which game will we take part in D. whether can we d smething fr it
三、完形填空 (共 15 小題，每小題1 分，滿分 15 分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
Martin is my yungest sn. He likes staying alne and he seldm laughs. As the by’s mther, I was 36 abut him. I tk him t see the 37 in the hspital, but it didn’t wrk well.
Nthing but the recycling truck (垃圾回收車) culd make him happy. It passed by my huse every afternn and he raced t the frnt f the huse, waiting 38 the truck.
When we were late and 39 the truck, Martin wuld be very sad. One day, I stpped the truck and intrduced 40 , “Nice t meet yu. I’m Mary.”
“Nice t meet yu, t. I’m Vince.” The driver greeted me in a happy vice.
“Yur 41 is the mst exciting mment (時(shí)刻) fr my sn.” I smiled.
After knwing ur stry, he said, “ 42 . yu please give me yur phne number? Maybe I can send yu a message 43 I arrive.”
Then ur friendship with Vince began.
Recently, I said t him, “It’s my little by’s birthday tmrrw. Can yu d 44 special fr him?”
The next day, as I was standing by the driveway with Martin, we saw the 45 truck running dwn the street with a lud beep (嘟嘟聲). Like a superman in a mvie, Vince stpped and walked twards us with a bx in his hand.
“Tday is yur birthday, Martin, and here’s a gift.”
He handed the bx t my sn. Inside, there was a green mdel truck like his. My sn, surprised, lked up 46 and thanked him.
After talking fr several 47 , he wanted t leave fr wrk. I tried t give him sme 48 fr his help. He kept shaking his head and 49 my mney, saying “Tday yu, tmrrw me.”
I was deeply mved (感動(dòng)) by these 50 wrds. And I’m ready t help thers whenever I can. Yu will never knw when yu’re ging t be the ne that needs help.
36. A. angry B. glad C. wrried D. excited
37. A. teachers B. farmers C. wrkers D. dctrs
38. A. n B. fr C. in D. t
39. A. caught B. drve C. heard D. missed
40. A. herself B. himself C. myself D. yurself
41. A. cming B. waiting C. leaving D. laughing
42. A. Must B. May C. Culd D. Shuld
43. A. befre B. after C. and D. n
44. A. everything B. anything C. nthing D. smething
45. A. red B. green C. yellw D. pink
46. A. heavily B. happily C. sadly D. seriusly
47. A. minutes B. hurs C. days D. years
48. A. fd B. mney C. trucks D. gifts
49. A. kept B. held C. refused D. tk
50. A. simple B. similar C. lng D. difficult
四、閱讀理解 (共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列材料，從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
A
51. In which sectin f the newspaper can we read the news?
A. AMAZING LIFE. B. SPORTS DESK.
C. BOOK FUN. D. KIDS NEWS.
52. What wuld be the best heading fr the first piece f news?
A. A Dream Cmes True B. Old Man, Challenging Dream
C. Weather Matters D. Dangerus Sl Paragliding
53. It’s clear that Js Bts ____________.
A. can’t fly t a height f 300 meters B. has brken his leg in the test
C. hasn’t realized his dream yet D. likes t try what thers can’t d
54. What d we knw abut Mack Rutherfrd?
A. He flew arund the wrld with his sister. B. His plane culd take many peple.
C. His sister had flwn arund the wrld. D. His flying went well, withut any difficulties.
55. Seba Stephens gt a certificate in music ____________.
A. when he was in the first grade B. t make mre mney
C. because he played the drums well D. which was f a high standard (水平)
B
Wearing armr (盔甲) and hlding weapns, they lk like ancient sldiers n dr psters. But lk clser—they are tw cats instead f the generals Qin Qing and Yuchi Gng.
These psters were designed (設(shè)計(jì)) by Liu Shuning and Lin Chen frm Hangzhu, Zhejiang. They wanted t mix mdern art and yuth culture with traditinal culture.
The psters use the style f wdblck New Year paintings, which are a frm f intangible cultural heritage (非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)) in China. Called “nianhud” in Chinese, this style f art dates back t the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 24).
“We think wdblck New Year paintings are treasures—their clrs and patterns are beautiful,” Lin said. “We want t shw that yung peple are still interested in traditinal culture.” “Prtecting cultural heritage requires t breathe new life int it. S I tried t add smething that yung peple like,” Liu said. “Peple lve little cute animals—s Lin and I keep three cats.”
They used these cats as mdels. They designed a carpet (地毯) using the traditinal “six children pattern” —six children making up a circle and sharing three heads—but the children were replaced with dgs and cats.
Their design gt hundreds f “l(fā)ikes” n the art website LOFTER. “Their creative design will help mre yung peple becme interested in traditinal culture,” Paper News said. But Liu and Lin aren’t stpping there. They are nw planning anther prject that will include things brrwed frm pictures in Dunhuang.
56. What can we knw abut the Chinese dr psters?
A. They usually have cats. B. They are made frm wd.
C. They have a lng histry. D. They are wrld cultural heritage.
57. Their purpse f designing like this is t ____________.
A. get “l(fā)ikes” frm users n the art websiteB. let mre peple lve little cute animals
C. shw their deep lve fr the three little catsD. make yung peple lve traditinal culture
58. What des the writer want t tell us in Paragraph 4?
A. Hw they prtected cultural heritage.
B. Hw they had the idea f creating such a design.
C. What they prepared befre creating such a design.
D. What they thught f the intangible cultural heritage.
59. What des the underlined wrd “replaced with” in Paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A. taken place f. B. cvered with. C. gt hurt by. D. shared with.
60. What can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Nianhua Gets Ppular Again B. Old Art Gets a Mdern Tuch
C. Pass n Cultural Heritage Online D. Create New Painting Style
C
Have yu ever shuted at yur cmputer because it wasn’t wrking? Of curse, yur cmputer can’t “shut” back. But AI researchers have been wrking n cmputers that can argue and perhaps even win debates (辯論) with humans.
IBM scientists recently published a paper in Nature abut their new AI system—Prject Debater. It can debate with peple in frnt f a live audience. After listening t arguments frm its ppnent (對(duì)手), the system can search arund 400 millin nline articles in less than five minutes. And then it lks fr ideas that can supprt its wn argument.
Testing n the system began in 2019. When it debated with Harish Natarajan, a prfessinal debater wh hlds the wrld recrd fr the mst debate cmpetitin victries. The tpic was abut subsidizing preschl (資助幼兒園) —and Prject Debater argued t supprt this idea. Althugh Prject Debater lst the debate in the end, the audience said it perfrmed very well. Interestingly, 58 percent f the audience said that Prject Debater increased their knwledge abut the tpic—nly20 percent said the same abut Natarajan.
Accrding t Scientific American, results shw that the system is able t frm lgical statements (有邏輯的陳述). Hwever, ★ . Their gal is t help humans make better decisins, accrding t Ranit Aharany, manager f the Prject Debater team. “It can debate bth sides, s it can very quickly help yu understand bth sides f the prblem, s yu can have a wider view f the prblem and make a mre thughtful decisin,” Aharany said.
Let’s wait and see hw the Prject Debater will develp in the near future.
61. Accrding t Paragraph 2, which ne belw is nt the way f Prject Debater wrking?
A. It writes ideas that can supprt its wn argument. B. It listens t its ppnent’s arguments.
C. It searches nline articles. D. It debates with its ppnent.
62. In the debate with Harish Natarajan in Paragraph3, Prject Debater ____________.
A. argued t supprt subsidizing preschl B. wn the debate in the end
C. set a wrld debating recrd D. ften argued against itself
63. Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ .
A. frming lgical statements is nt easy B. sme peple didn’t believe Prject Debater
C. they can develp better system D. winning a debate is never the researchers’ gal
64. The underlined wrd “it” refers t
A. Prject Debater team B. the lgical statementC. the new AI system D. the wider view
65. What is the authr’s attitude t the Prject Debater?
A. Dubtful. B. Psitive. C. We dn’t knw. D. Disappinted.
第II卷 (非選擇題，共35 分)
五、詞與短語選擇填空 (共5 小題，每小題 2分，滿分 10分)
仔細(xì)閱讀下面短文，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使每個(gè)句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句義和邏輯上正確。 (提示：選項(xiàng)中有兩個(gè)是多余的)
prblems / at mst / at least / drinking /feed / have / need
Water is very imprtant fr all the lives. Nthing can live withut it. Adults ____________ (66) ver 1. 5 litres f water every day. And ____________ (67) a lt f water every day makes peple healthier. They get fewer health ____________ (68) and ld-age illnesses. Scientists lked at the data (數(shù)據(jù)) frm 11, 000 patients (病人) ver 30 years. The patients usually visited hspitals ____________ (69) five times when they are ld. A scientist said, “Prper (合適的) water may slw dwn aging and make an illness-free life.” S ____________ (70) mre water, fruit and vegetables with a lt f water in them!
六、閱讀理解填詞 (共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容 (1個(gè)單詞) 或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Yesterday we had a talent shw in ur schl. It was very ____________ (71) (success). Many students tk part in the talent shw. There ____________ (72) abut twenty perfrmances. Let me tell yu sme f the ____________ (73) (winner) in the talent shw.
Jhnsn wn first prize fr the ____________ (74) (gd) perfrmance. A reprter talked with him. He said, “I like singing very much. I always dream ____________ (75) being a singer. I ften sing in my rm by ____________ (76) (my) r fr my family, but ____________ (77) fr lts f peple. I was very excited when I sang in frnt f s many students, teachers and parents fr the ____________ (78) (ne) time.”
The prize fr the funniest act went t Peter. He danced with his dg. His classmates said that he was ____________ (79) (funny) than ther bys in their class. The mst ____________ (80). (create) perfrmance was Lisa’s. She tld her stry in life with bks and phts.
七、書面表達(dá) (滿分 20分)
假如你是李華，你們學(xué)校組織了有關(guān)于”Hw t have a healthy lifestyle”的英語演講，需要介紹你自己的生活和飲食習(xí)慣等。
內(nèi)容提示問題：
1. D yu live a healthy life?
2. What kind f fd d yu eat?
3. What d yu ften d in yur free time?
4. Smething mre abut yur lifestyle.
注意：文中不得透露個(gè)人真實(shí)信息；詞數(shù) 80 詞左右； 開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
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華一光谷2024-2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期自我檢測(cè)月練習(xí)
八年級(jí) 英語試卷 參考答案
一、聽力部分 (共25小題，每小題1分，滿分25分)
略
二、選擇填空 (共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
26-30 CBACD31-35 DBDBB
三、完形填空 (本題共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)
36-40 CDBDC41-45 ACADB46-50 BABCA
四、閱讀理解 (本題共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)
51-55 ABCCD56-60 CDBAB61-65 AADCB
五、詞與短語填空 (本題共5小題，每小題2分，本題共10分)
66. need67. drinking68. prblems69. at mst70. have
六、綜合填空 (本題共10小題，每小題1分，本題共10分)
71. successful72. were73. winners74. best75. f/abut
76. myself77. never78. first79. funnier80. creative
七、書面表達(dá) (本題共1小題，滿分20分)
Gd mrning, everyne,
Tday, I’d like t share hw I maintain a healthy lifestyle. Eating well is crucial; I fcus n a balanced diet including fruits, vegetables, lean prteins, and whle grains. Drinking plenty f water is als part f my rutine.
In my free time, I play basketball, swim, r take walks, which keeps me active and reduces stress. Ensuring sufficient sleep and managing time t balance schlwrk with relaxatin is vital. Spending time with friends and family supprts mental health t.
By practicing these habits, I aim t stay healthy and energetic.
Thank yu.
_____________________________
93-year-ld Js Bts tries hard t becme the wrld’s ldest sl paraglider (單人滑翔傘運(yùn)動(dòng)員). The recrd befre is held by a Plish man wh sared (高飛) t heights f 332m at the age f 91 in 2017. Mr. Bts did a test nce and he missed (the 300 high level) by 10m because f the bad cnditins. He is paying clse attentin t the weather reprt waiting fr the perfect chance t beat the wrld recrd.
A Teenager Flies Arund the Wrld
17-year-ld Mack Rutherfrd has nw set the recrd fr the yungest persn t fly arund the wrld alne and brken his sister’s recrd. He flew in a small, tw-seater airplane. One f the plane’s seats was taken the place by an extra gas tank (汽油箱). This allwed Mack t fly farther. He visited 30 cuntries in all and he nce had t land n an island with n ne else n it.
Talented Music By
10-year-ld Seba Stephens became the yungest persn ever t receive a prfessinal certificate (證書) in music frm the famus Berklee Cllege f Music. The certificate is equal (同等的) t abut fur cllege-level classes and is very difficult t get. Seba started a band when he was five and had made mney by first grade.