福建省福州第十一中學2024-2025學年高二上學期10月月考英語試卷(無答案)

這是一份福建省福州第十一中學2024-2025學年高二上學期10月月考英語試卷(無答案)，共7頁。試卷主要包含了5分，滿分37等內容，歡迎下載使用。
命題：高二英語集備組 審核：童養(yǎng)文 黃曉明
時間：90分鐘 滿分：120分
（本試題卷共8頁）
友情提示：請將所有答案填寫到答題卡上！請不要錯位、越界答題！
第一部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
Tngarir Natinal Park, knwn fr its brilliant natural features, became New Zealand’s first natinal park in 1887. The 80,000-hectare park is an ideal place t view the vlcanic wnders which utstands amng 13 natinal parks in the cuntry.
Activities
Tngarir Alpine Crssing
The deservedly ppular Tngarir Alpine Crssing features phenmenal vlcanic scenery and fine views f Lake Taup and Mt Taranaki.
Multiday Walks
Overnight hikes in the park include the fur — day Nrthern Circuit and the six-day Rund the Muntain track-ne f New Zealand’s Great Walks.
Nature Trails (路徑)
A series f shrt nature trails arund Tngarir’s lwer valleys take in the varius habitats, hme t fascinating and diverse native plants and animals, and are a great way t get t knw the park’s special places and stries. Hme t the natinal park visitr center, Whakapapa Village is a gd place t start explring.
Waterfall-watching
Dramatic waterfalls are a Tngarir Natinal Park specialty. See them n a number f spectacular shrt walks including Taranaki Falls, Watnga Falls, Silica Rapids and Tawhai Falls.
Key Tips
·Befre departing n a walk, check at the Department f Cnservatin Visitr Centre fr up-t-date infrmatin n weather, vlcanic activity and track cnditins.
·Fill in an intentin frm at the Department f Cnservatin Visitr Centre if yu plan t vernight in a hikers’ hut.
·Whatever kind f accmmdatin yu chse, it will pay t bk in advance during peak seasn (December t March)
1. What distinguishes Tngarir Natinal Park frm thers?
A. Its lng histry.B. Its massive area.
C. Its vlcanic wnders.D. Its clrful activities.
2. Which activity attracts an animal lver mst?
A. Tngarir Alpine Crssing.B. Multiday Walks.
C. Nature Trails.D. Waterfall-watching.
3. What is the prper time if yu want t avid the peak seasn?
A. January.B. February.C. March.D. April.
B
By day, Rbert Tittertn is a lawyer. In his spare time thugh he ges n stage beside pianist Maria Rasppva — nt as a musician but as her page turner “I’m nt a trained musician, but I’ve learnt t read music s I can help Maria in her perfrmance.”
Mr. Tittertn is chairman f the Omega Ensemble but has been the grup’s fficial page turner fr the past fur years. His jb is t sit beside the pianist and turn the pages f the scre s the musician desn’t have t break the flw f sund by ding it themselves. He said he became just as nervus as thse playing instrument3 n stage.
“A lt f skills are needed fr the jb. Yu have t make sure yu dn’t turn tw pages at nce and make sure yu find the repeats in the music when yu have t g back t the right spt.” Mr. Tittertn explained.
Being a page turner requires plenty f practice. Sme pieces f music can g fr 40 minutes and require up t 50 page turns, including back turns fr repeat passages. Silent nstage cmmunicatin is key, and each pianist has their wn style f “ndding” t indicate a page turn which they need t practise with their page turner.
But like all perfrmances, there are mments when things g wrng. “I was turning the page t get ready fr the next page, but the draft wind frm the turn caused the spare pages t fall ff the stand,” Mr. Tittertn said, “Luckily I was able t catch them and put them back.”
Mst page turners are pian students r up-and-cming cncert pianists, althugh Ms Rasppva has nce asked her husband t help her ut n stage.
“My husband is the wrst page turner.” she laughed. “He’s interested in the music, feeling every nte, and I have t say: ‘Turn, turn!’ Rbert is the best page turner I’ve had in my entire life.”
4. What shuld Tittertn be able t d t be a page turner?
A. Read music.B. Play the pian.C. Sing sngs.D. Fix the instruments.
5. Which f the fllwing best describes Tittertn’s jb n stage?
A. Bring.B. Well-paid.C. Demanding.D. Dangerus.
6. What des Tittertn need t practise?
A. Cunting the pages.B. Recgnizing the “ndding”.
C. Catching falling bjects.D. Perfrming in his wn style.
7. Why is Ms Rasppva’s husband “the wrst page turner”?
A. He has very pr eyesight.B. He ignres the audience.
C. He has n interest in music.D. He frgets t d his jb.
C
When the explrers first set ft upn the cntinent f Nrth America, the skies and lands were alive with an astnishing variety f wildlife. Native Americans had taken care f these precius natural resurces wisely. Unfrtunately, it tk the explrers and the settlers wh fllwed nly a few decades t decimate a large part f these resurces. Millins f waterfwl (水禽) were killed at the hands f market hunters and a handful f verly ambitius sprtsmen. Millins f acres f wetlands were dried t feed and huse the ever-increasing ppulatins, greatly reducing waterfwl habitat.
In 1934. with the passage f the Migratry Bird Hunting Stamp Act (Act), an increasingly cncerned natin tk firm actin t stp the destructin f migratry (遷徙的) waterfwl and the wetlands s vital t their survival. Under this Act, all waterfwl hunters 16 years f age and ver must annually purchase and carry a Federal Duck Stamp. The very first Federal Duck Stamp was designed by J. N. “Ding” Darling, a plitical cartnist frm Des Mines, lwa, wh at that time was appinted by President Franklin Rsevelt as Directr f the Bureau f Bilgical Survey. Hunters willingly pay the stamp price t ensure the survival f ur natural resurces.
Abut 98 cents f every duck stamp dllar ges directly int the Migratry Bird Cnservatin Fund t purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat fr inclusin int the Natinal Wildlife Refuge System — a fact that ensures this land will be prtected and available fr all generatins t cme. Since 1934, better than half a billin dllars has gne int that Fund t purchase mre than 5 millin acres f habitat. Little wnder the Federal Duck Stamp Prgram has been called ne f the mst successful cnservatin prgrams ever initiated.
8. What was a cause f the waterfwl ppulatin decline in Nrth America?
A. Lss f wetlands.B. Ppularity f water sprts.
C. Pllutin f riversD. Arrival f ther wild animals.
9. What des the underlined wrd “decimate” mean in the first paragraph?
A. Acquire.B. Exprt.C. Destry.D. Distribute (分配, 分發(fā)).
10. What is a direct result f the Act passed in 1934?
A. The stamp price has gne dwn.B. The migratry birds have flwn away.
C. The hunters have stpped hunting.D. The gvernment has cllected mney.
11. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. The Federal Duck Stamp StryB. The Natinal Wildlife Refuge System
C. The Benefits f Saving WaterfwlD. The Histry f Migratry Bird Hunting
D
ChatGPT — a cnversatinal language mdel which was launched in Nvember and is free and simple t use — can swiftly prduce pems, math equatins r essays n tpics, bringing cncern that students will misuse the technlgy. And because it desn’t cpy an existing text, there is n easy way t be certain whether a human r a bt wrte the answer.
As many educatrs began t wrry abut whether students may use ChatGPT t generate papers, Edward Tian had an idea. The 22-year-ld student, wh studies cmputer science and jurnalism, decided t build an app t detect whether a text-was human-written r AI-written,
Over a few days in a Trnt cffee shp during winter break, he gt t wrk. On Jan. 2, he launched’ GPTZer. It analyzes different prperties f a text fr its “perplexity”, which is the randmness f the text, and the “burstiness”, which is the variatin f the text ver time. S, a human-written text wuld have high perplexity, smething very unfamiliar t an Al mdel, and exhibit prperties f burstiness, which are nn-cmmn items that appear in randm clusters (集群), rather than being unifrmly distributed (分發(fā)).
Tian said he expected a few dzen peple t ever try it. But he wke up the next mrning stunned by the respnse. He has even heard frm peple all ver the wrld — many f them are teachers r cllege admissins fficers. Many peple have subscribed fr updates frm Tian as he wrks t imprve the technlgy.
The quick respnse t Tian’s effrt highlighted the breakneck pace at which technlgy is changing classrms, teaching, and the ways that peple define and understand learning. Tian believed everyne deserved t reap (收割) the benefits f Al, but safeguards were needed t make sure new technlgies were nt abused.
Tian said it wuld be sad if, years frm nw, peple mstly relied n AI and writing became far mre unifrm. “There’s smething implicitly (含蓄地) beautiful in human prse,” he said, “that cmputers can never cpy.”
12. Why did Edward Tian create GPTZer?
A. T predict abuse f ChatGPT.B. T analyse prperties f texts.
C. T relieve educatrs f anxiety.D. T recgnize Al-generated texts.
13. What features d human-written texts share?
A. They are randm and varied.B. They are plain and unfamiliar.
C. They are cmmn and diverse.D. They are unifrm and cmplex.
14. What des the public think f Tian’s inventin?
A. It is safely guarded.B. It is highly anticipated (期待).
C. It is quickly updated.D. It is thrughly develped.
15. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. Human will win the cmpetitin against AI.
B. Mst peple will benefit frm AI in the future.
C. Writing will becme mre cmmn than befre.
D. There is incmparable charm in Human writings.
第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
I did nt g n my first hike until my mid-30s. I culd blame it n the fact that I grew up n the Great Plains f Suth Dakta and Nrth Dakta. But mstly, t be hnest, I just wasn’t interested. 16
I went n my first hike a few years back while living in Vernnt. At the urging f my wife, and with my tw yung kids, we walked a beautiful frest path n a cl August mrning. 17 When we reached the tp, we ate lunch tgether verlking a perfectly still pnd and a scenic Vermnt.
A few weeks ag, my 11-year-ld sn, my 61-year-ld dad, and I hiked Camelbeack Muntain in Phenix. 18 And later this week, my wife and daughter will jin us t walk the Waterfall Trail in the White Tank Muntains. Mst f ur hikes nly last 2 hurs.
Nw, just t be clear, by n means wuld I classify myself as an expert hiker. I lve the stillness and calm f an empty path 19 But waking early n a Saturday mrning t walk 3-5 miles alng a frest path with lunch in the backpack is a jurney I’d recmmend t anyne.
20 It prvides an pprtunity t slw dwn and discnnect. And given the chance, hiking teaches us imprtant truths abut life.
A. I’ve fallen in lve with climbing muntains.
B. I carried a small backpack with water and snacks.
C. If yu can climb a muntain, yu can d anything.
D. I didn’t see the value and always shk my head when asked.
E. It is healthy physical exercise that creates wnderful memries.
F. And I have n plans t climb Munt Kilimanjar r walk the Appalachian Trail.
G. Last weekend, I hiked dwn the Grand Canyn with my sn alng the Suth Kaibab Trail.
第二部分 語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié) 完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Our small hmetwn had a traditin in which the students at an elementary schl put n a Tm Thumb Wedding, a mck (模擬) wedding event perfrmed by kids. I was in the first grade. When the 21 were handed ut that spring, I was 22 as a bridesmaid (伴娘).
Mney was 23 then, as it remained thrughut my 24 , but my mther always fund a way. My mm wuld wrk her jb utside the hme, take care f the husewrk and cking, 25 all the demands f the family, and then sit dwn at the sewing machine t 26 the dress. While she had sme sewing 27 , it wasn’t smething she did ften, s there were 28 during the prcess. Yet I never heard her 29 abut having t d it.
When the dress was 30 , it lked just like the picture, and it was a wnder t me. I remember my happiness and 31 when putting it n fr the big event. N 32 dress since has ever made me feel like I did the night f the Tm Thumb Wedding all thse years ag. It was as if a piece f my mther’s 33 was in every stitch (針腳).
Nw I am a mm. And while I never put tgether a small frmal dress fr my daughters, I have stayed up nights labring n similar prjects 34 by lve. I d it because that is what my mther gave me: the life lessn that it isn’t abut the mney yu 35 , but the lve yu give.
21. A. prizesB. partsC. prgramsD. newsletters
22. A. knwnB. praisedC. prmtedD. named
23. A. tightB. valuableC. essentialD. sufficient
24. A. childhdB. experienceC. careerD. perfrmance
25. A. makeB. renewC. rejectD. meet
26. A. pull upB. piece tgetherC. try nD. clean ut
27. A. tipsB. machinesC. skillsD. materials
28. A. frustratinsB. criticismsC. expectatinsD. initiatives
29. A. wrryB. jkeC. cmplainD. warn
30. A. expsedB. finishedC. wavedD. washed
31. A. ambitinB. interestC. prideD. curisity
32. A. mind-createdB. stre-bughtC. self-designedD. hand-painted
33. A. heartB. adviceC. wisdmD. luck
34. A. assessedB. witnessedC. replacedD. fueled
35. A. raiseB. acceptC. dnateD. spend
第二節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
China’s tea culture can be traced as far back t befre 2000 BC. The Shennng Emperr discvered tea when a leaf fell int biled water he was drinking, beginning a traditin that still 36 (exist) nwadays,
During the Tang dynasty (618—907) in China, the culture f tea underwent a remarkable develpment. When Emperr Lu Yu 37 (authr) the highly regarded Classic f Tea (茶經), he set ff n a jurney that wuld play a critical rle in establishing tea’s cultural 38 (significant) in China. Lu Yu, a mnk wh later earned fame 39 the’ Sage f Tea’ (茶圣), had an enrmus impact n the spread f tea drinking and linked 40 t Buddhist ideas, including the harmny and mysteries f the universe. The Classic f Tea is the ldest 41 (knw) guide t tea drinking and culture. It cvers all aspects f tea culture frm grwing t harvesting, prducing as well as techniques fr farmers and craftsmen 42 (prduce) the finest teas.
Thrughut the Tang dynasty, 43 culture f tea drinking spread quickly amng schlars. Inspired by Lu Yu’s ideas, they added medicinal qualities t tea, praised fr 44 (sharpen) the mind. At the same time, wine was falling ut f favur fr their alchlic prperties, paving a path fr tea t spread thrughut sciety 45 t be used in religius ccasins and fferings.
第三部分 課內知識（共三節(jié)，滿分25分）
第一節(jié)（共11小題；每小題1分，滿分11分）
在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式，使句子形式準確，意義完整。
46. ______ t educatin, he cmmitted every minute t studying and teaching, s his cmmitment finally paid ff. (cmmit)
47. I have truble analysing the difficult thery, s I will refer t ne f his lgical ______. (analyse)
48. My classmate is ______ abut everything, s he studies everything with great passin. (passin)
49. He has cncluded smething imprtant frm what happened in the past and everyne agrees with all his ______. (cnclude)
50. Althugh his ______ is persuasive, it can’t persuade me t change my mind. (persuade)
51. I ______ frm the article that the pilt was respnsible fr the accident. (infer)
52. Nt nly did I ppse the prpsal but als my partners were strngly ______ t it. With s much ppsitin, they had t reject it. (ppse)
53. T describe the thing with ______, yu must get accurate data. (accurate)
54. His ccupatin requires lts f energy, s he is always ______ with his wrk. (ccupy)
55. Many yung peple, mst f ______ were well-educated, headed fr remte regins t chase their dreams. (用適當的詞填空)
56. The 150-metre-tall bridge crsses a deep, narrw valley, ______ aim is t bring in thrill-seeking turists. (用適當的詞填空)
第二節(jié)（共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分）
根據語境，選擇下框中的單詞或短語，必要時用正確的形式填空。框中有兩個為多余的單詞或者短語。
57. It is said that the newly-elected mayr wn’t ______ until next mnth.
58. Yesterday he ______ as a sales manager at that internatinal supermarket.
59. The man ______ finding a taxi fr me even thugh I tld him I lived nearby.
60. Eating t much fat can ______ heart disease and cause high bld pressure.
61. His yesterday’s speech ______ the present challenging situatin f ecnmy.
62. ______ the kids with the cmmunity as well as finding them a rle, is essential.
63. Withut the inventin f the cmputer, much f tday’s advanced technlgy wuld nt have been achieved. ______, the Internet has really changed the way we cmmunicate with thers.
64. Tm dashed ut ______ the helicpter landed and hugged Jane tightly.
第三節(jié) 根據課文內容填空（共6小題；每小題1分，滿分6分）
注意：每空一詞，與課文內容一致。
65. Nevertheless, it will take sme years ______ mst new hmes begin t use this new technlgy.
66. Smart tilets will be keeping ______ track f yur health as well.
67. He made numerus ______ t the wrld, the mst well-knwn being the general thery f relativity and the famus frmula E=mc2.
68. While wrking there, ut f a strng ______ fr knwledge, he cntinued t study, earning a dctrate in physics in 1905.
69. Frm their research, they discvered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that shwed ______ in the fight against malaria.
70. They advcate a simple life with an ______ n hard wrk, family, and cmmunity.
第四部分 寫作（滿分15分）
假設你是李華。你們學校英語校報就科學家的成功品質出一期專欄，請你代表你們班給報社撰稿，內容包括：
1．什么品質促成了科學家的成功；
2．給出至少兩個科學家的例子證明你的看法；
3．你對未來科學家的寄語。
注意：
4．詞數：100左右；可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫
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insist n, cme t pwer, sum up, take up a psitin, lead t,
in this sense, advcate, the instant, hence, integrate