根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z. 并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。
1．
A．Nt bad.B．And yu?C．Maybe.
2．
A．I can d it. .
B．Michael, I am srry fr what I said.
C．Never mind.
3．
A．Speaking.B．I'm Mike.C．Yes, I d.
4．
A．I think s.B．I will.C．See yu.
5．
A．I hpe s.
B．Wish yu success!
C．Yu are s clever!
二、第一部分 聽力，第二節(jié)聽5段小對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。（共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）
6． What is Lily gd at?
A．Running.B．JumpingC．Skating.
7． What caused the headache?
A．Staying up late. .
B．Watching TV.
C．The cld.
8． Hw many pills will the girl take a day?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Six.
9． Why is the by reading in the sun?
A．Because he enjys it.
B．The article is interesting.
C．Reading in the sun is gd fr his eyes.
10． Where may they be?
A．The classrm.B．The library.C．The playgrund.
三、第一部分 聽力，第三節(jié)聽兩段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后分別有幾個(gè)小題. 從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案. 并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。（共5小題;每小題1. 5分，滿分7. 5分）
聽錄音，回答問題。
11．What's wrng with the yung man?
A．He has a backache.
B．He has a headache.
C．He has the flu.
12．Des the girl suggest Kangkang t see a dctr?
A．N, she desn't.B．Yes she des.C．We dn't knw.
聽錄音，回答問題。
13．What did Michael play with yesterday?
A．An accident.B．His bike.C．His skatebard.
14．Which leg did Michael hurt?
A．The left ne.B．The right ne.C．Bth.
15．What will they d?
A．T visit Michael.
B．T play with skatebard.
C．T call Michael.
四、第一部分 聽力，第四節(jié)聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出所給問題的答案，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。（共5小題;每小題1. 5 分，滿分7. 5 分）
聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出所給問題的答案，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。
16．When shall peple exercise accrding t the material(材料)?
A．After dinner.
B．Befre getting up.
C．When the daytime cmes. .
17．Which part is exercise gd fr in this material?
A．Our heart .B．Our legs.C．Our hands.
18．Hw ften des the speaker suggest us t exercise?
A．Twice a week.B．Every day.C．Every tw days.
19．Hw lng des the speaker suggest us t exercise a day?
A．An hur.
B．30 mins.
C．As much as pssible.
20．Which kind f exercise is nt mentined in this material?
A．Walk.B．RunC．Jump.
五、第二部分 語言運(yùn)用，第一節(jié)單選題，請(qǐng)從下列各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共 10小題，每小題0. 5分，滿分5分）
21． —YaMing played fr the Hustn Rckets in the NBA.
—Yes, he is ne f____mst famus basketball players.
A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．the
22． Des Wang Junfeng prefer rwing____swimming?
A．tB．thanC．a(chǎn)s
23．—Wuld yu mind nt playing basketball in ur classrm?
—____
A．Nt t bad.B．Thanks.C．Srry, I wn't.
24． Michael, I am srry fr____just nw.
A．what I sayB．what I saidC．I said what.
25． With____years histry, it is ppular with all the ages nw.
A．hundred fB．hundreds fC．tw hundreds f
26． Dn't shut____me like that.
A．a(chǎn)tB．inC．n
27．—When shall we meet?
—Let's____it half past six.
A．meetB．dC．make
28． The five rings____the five parts f the wrld.
A．stand frB．stand byC．stand with
29． Mm, this apple is bad. Please give me____ne.
A．therB．thersC．a(chǎn)nther
30． Michael____this bk____his, but it's mine.
A．regarded; tB．regarded; asC．regarded; like
六、第二部分 語言運(yùn)用，第二節(jié)完形填空（共 10 小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Is there a fd that yu lve t eat? Can yu eat a lt f it? If yu can, yu culd 31． an eating cmpetitin. Yu culd becme famus and 32． prizes.
Peple eat all kinds f things in eating cmpetitins. They try t eat the 33． pieces f chicken r the biggest number f eggs. If yu like a fd, there 34． be an eating cmpetitin fr it.
Tp eaters can eat lts f fd. That's 35． they train t stretch(撐大) their stmachs. They train t eat fast, t.
At first, the eating cmpetitins were 36． at cunty fairs. Peple at thse cmpetitins tried t eat the mst pies. Eaters weren't allwed t use their 37． . S the cmpetitins were messy.
Later, a ht dg restaurant wanted t prmte(促進(jìn)) their 38． . S, they had a ht dg eating cmpetitin. Peple lved it. Nw, they 39． it n TV every year. In 2016, the winner ate 70 ht dgs in 10 minutes. He tk hme $10, 000.
After a cmpetitin, eaters d exercise t 40． slim(苗條的). It helps them keep cmpeting and winning.
31．A． wrry abutB． take part in
C． take care fD． jin
32．A． beatB． winC． lseD． miss
33．A． mstB． wrstC． bestD． fewest
34．A． mayB． mustC． shuldD． had better
35．A． ifB． afterC． becauseD． when
36．A． filledB． didC． heldD． lved
37．A． armsB． facesC． legsD． hands
38．A． businessB． visitrsC． lifeD． health
39．A． readB． watchC． guessD． hear
40．A． feelB． lkC． sundD． taste
七、第二部分 語言運(yùn)用，第三節(jié)選詞填空（共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）
仔細(xì)閱讀下面五個(gè)句子，然后用方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使每個(gè)句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句義和邏輯上正確。（提示∶選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)是多余的。）
41．I am srry t hear yu had a tthache, I think yu shuld see a .
42．Yu may have a cld. Yu'd better take sme .
43．What's the with yu?—I have a bad headache.
44．Yu lk tired, mm. I think yu shuld take a .
45．Please the teacher's advice and yu will d better next time.
八、第二部分 語言運(yùn)用，第四節(jié)語法填空（共 10小題;每小題1分，滿分10 分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（不超過3詞）。
Mascts（吉祥物）are great 46． （symbl） f sprting events. Yu may remember the five cute "Fuwa" dlls frm the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Nw, get ready t meet tw new mascts.
47． Sept 17, a giant panda with a white helmet（頭盔）named "Bing Dwen Dwen", and a red lantern baby 48． (call)"Shuey Rhn Rhn", will be the tw mascts fr the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games. The giant panda is a symbl f China, and the red lantern is imprtant n Chinese New Year. At the same time, the panda's helmet(頭盔) 49． (stand) fr mdern sciety and its white clr is a symbl f the snw and ice f winter sprts.
"The tw mascts bth shw traditinal Chinese culture and a mdern internatinal style, as well as the characteristics（特征）f ice and 50． sprts", Beijing 2022 Games executive president Chen Jining said.
The tw mascts' names shw Chinese peple's understanding f the Olympic spirit（精神）. "Bing" and "Shuey" are equal t "ice" and "snw" in English. "Dwen Dwen" 51． "lively" and "Rhn Rhn" means "tlerance（包容）" and "integratin（融合）". "They bth shw the Olympic spirit, such as passin（激情）, 52． (friend)and mutual understanding," Chen said.
Because f the cute lks f the tw mascts, they are 53． (p?pj?l?(r))with all ages in China. Nwadays, peple ften buy ne r tw as a gift fr their friends. Children like them best. Mst children are prud t have at 54． (less)ne f them. In terms f appearance-design, "Shuey Rhn Rhn" and "Bing Dwen Dwen" are the mst 55． (success)f all the mascts.
九、第三部分 閱讀理解，第一節(jié)從每題所給的 A、B、C. 、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共 15小題; 每小題2分，滿分 30分）
閱讀理解
There are 30 students in Jim's class. But n Mnday mrning, his teacher fund sme f them were nt feeling well and didn't cme t schl. What's the matter?
56．Why didn't Bb g t schl?
A．Because he had a stmachache.
B．Because he had a cld.
C．Because he had a sre thrat.
D．Because he had a fever.
57．If Jack went t see a dctr n Saturday, when can he g t schl accrding t the dctr?
A．Mnday.B．Tuesday.C．Thursday.D．Friday.
58．Hw many students in Jim's class are in schl accrding t the table?
A．20B．25C．30D．5.
59．Accrding t dctr's advice, wh will rest fr the lngest(最長(zhǎng)的) time？
A．Jane.B．Eric.
C．Kate. D． Bth B and C.
60．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Jane and Kate fell ill n the same day.
B．Jack and Eric shuld take sme medicine twice a day.
C．Bb shuld take the medicine fr fur days.
D．Jim is a teacher in a middle schl.
閱讀理解
Everybdy knws that healthy eating habits are imprtant. Yu may want t knw whether yur eating habits are healthy r nt. Read n and check yur habits nw. Here are five gd eating habits fr yu.
Drink plenty f water. Drink at least 8 glasses f water a day. Yu may need even mre water after exercising.
Dn't miss breakfast. Breakfast is the mst imprtant meal f a day. Yu will have mre energy after eating breakfast.
Eat a light lunch every day. If yu dn't have time t g ut, take a sandwich with yu fr a quick lunch. Dn't eat lunch which has t much il. T much il will be bad fr yur health.
Eat fruits and vegetables. We shuld eat fruits and vegetables every day. Add a banana t yur breakfast, have sme salad at lunch, eat sme vegetables at dinner.
Dn't eat dinner late. Try t have dinner at least 3 hurs befre yu g t bed. Yur bdy needs time t digest mst f the fd befre yu rest fr 8 hurs.
61．After exercising, yu need ____.
A．8 glasses f waterB．mre than 8 glasses f water
C．n waterD．less than 8 glasses f water
62．If yur friend Jack desn't like t eat carrts r nins, yu can ask him t fllw ____ in the passage.
A．the secnd habitB．the third habit
C．the furth habitD．the fifth habit
63．The underlined wrd "digest" means ____ in Chinese.
A．消化B．休息C．品嘗D．控制
64．The writer asks us nt t ____.
A．miss breakfastB．eat dinner early
C．eat fruitsD．eat lunch
65．Here are sme peple and their eating habits. Which ne is nt healthy?
A．Tny drinks at least 8 glasses f water a day.
B．Tm eats fruits and vegetables every day.
C．Lisa desn't have time t g ut fr lunch and she never eats lunch.
D．Rse always ges t bed at 10: 00 p. m. and has dinner at abut 7: 00 p. m.
閱讀理解
Scientists(科學(xué)家) find that music is imprtant in preparing(準(zhǔn)備) fr a sprts game. They say that listening t the right music helps peple train hard(努力訓(xùn)練) and feel gd after training. A lt f sprtspeple nw use music t help them prepare fr sprts games.
Listening t the right music is imprtant fr all f us. We all knw that ding sme exercise is imprtant, but many f us dn't like ding it. Listening t music can make exercise mre interesting, and help peple keep ding it. Every evening I g running fr exercise. Maybe I can make my exercise fun and easy this evening by listening t sme music.
But nt all sprtspeple like listening t music in their training r games. One sprtsman says that he needs t cncentrate(集中注意力) befre a game, but he can't d it when he is listening t music.
66．Listening t the right music can help sprtspeple ____.
A．eat wellB．sleep well
C．finish training quicklyD．prepare fr a sprts game
67．Why is it imprtant fr us t listen t the right music?
①All the sprtspeple like listening t music in their training r games.
②It makes exercise mre fun.
③It helps peple keep exercising.
④It helps peple remember happy things.
A．①②B．③④C．②③D．②④
68．What des the writer d every evening?
A．He runs.B．He swims.
C．He plays tennis.D．He plays basketball.
69．What des the underlined wrd "it" mean?
A．ding well in a gameB．ding training fr a game
C．knwing mre abut a gameD．cncentrating befre a game
70．What's the best title(最好標(biāo)題) f this passage?
A．Fun SprtsB．Music and Sprts
C．Relaxing MusicD．Exercise and Health
十、第三部分 閱讀理解，第二節(jié)閱讀還原（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用入一次。
LeBrn James has lng been the heart f his team and the face f the NBA. His skills and persnality have helped him becme a glbal brand（全球品牌）. James is, in his wn wrds, "mre than a player".
LeBrn James' birthday was Dec 30,1984. 71． .
James is in his 19th year as an NBA player. Mst NBA fans still can't get enugh f him. He desn't let them dwn.
72． .
James has been ne f the mst marketable players in sprts, and he als started in a big mvie. 73． But this is just a little part f James' plan f getting int Hllywd. He als set up his wn film cmpany（公司）. It wrks with Disney, cartns and stry films.
74． James gets mre hate tweets（推文） than any ther player in the NBA. He gt mre than 100,000 hate tweets within a mnth. That's abut three times the next mst-hated NBA player. 75． On the ther hand, James has a special kind f ppularity. Of the NBA's tp 25 mst-watched games this seasn, 6 are James' team—the Ls Angeles Lakers.
十一、第四部分 寫作，第一節(jié)根據(jù)所給漢語和提示詞完成下列句子。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
76． 我叔叔明天將要?jiǎng)由砬巴魇?leave)
My uncle Enshi tmrrw.
77． 吸煙對(duì)我們的身體不好。(smke)
ur health
78． 我必須讓他戒煙。(ask)
I must give up smking.
79． 早睡早起。(rise)
Early t bed .
80． Sarah一點(diǎn)都不擔(dān)心她的健康。(wrry)
Sarah her health at all.
十二、第四部分 寫作，第二節(jié)（共1小題;滿分 15分）
81． 書面表達(dá)。
學(xué)校廣播站正在征集一些關(guān)于健康生活的文章，請(qǐng)你寫一篇有關(guān)于如何健康生活的文章進(jìn)行投稿，
提示：1. 養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣，包括勤刷牙，勤換衣服，勤洗澡，勤剪指甲等等…2. 保持生活環(huán)境（教室，臥室……）的干凈，保持空氣清新等。3. 堅(jiān)持體育鍛煉，不吸煙，不熬夜等
要求：作文必須包含以上所有的提示要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。文章詞數(shù)80詞左右。
Hw t Keep a Healthy Life?
答案解析部分
湖北省咸豐縣城區(qū)四校聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題
一、第一部分 聽力，第一節(jié)根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z. 并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。（共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）
根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z. 并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。
1．
A．Nt bad.B．And yu?C．Maybe.
2．
A．I can d it. .
B．Michael, I am srry fr what I said.
C．Never mind.
3．
A．Speaking.B．I'm Mike.C．Yes, I d.
4．
A．I think s.B．I will.C．See yu.
5．
A．I hpe s.
B．Wish yu success!
C．Yu are s clever!
【答案】1．A
2．B
3．A
4．C
5．A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】情景反應(yīng)
【解析】【聽力原文】1. Hw are yu feeling?
2. Hw abut saying srry t Michael?
3. Hell, is Mike in?
4. See yu then.
5. I believe yu will win.
【分析】根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景反應(yīng)，注意分析句子類型和內(nèi)容，抓住關(guān)鍵詞：See yu，Hw abut saying srry，做出符合語境的回答。
1．A不錯(cuò)，B你呢，C可能，根據(jù)問句Hw are yu feeling你感覺怎么樣，可知回答Nt bad還不錯(cuò)，故選A。
2．A我能做到，B邁克爾，我對(duì)我所說的話感到抱歉，C沒關(guān)系，根據(jù)問句Hw abut saying srry t Michael跟邁克爾說聲對(duì)不起怎么樣，可知回答Michael, I am srry fr what I said，表示道歉，故選B。
3．A我是，B我是Mike，C是的，我是，根據(jù)問句Hell, is Mike in你好，邁克在嗎，可知是打電話用語，故回答Speaking，我是，故選A。
4．A我想是的，B我會(huì)的，C再見，根據(jù)See yu then在家，可知回答See yu，故選C。
5．A我希望如此，B祝你成功，C你真聰明，根據(jù)I believe yu will win我相信你會(huì)贏的，可知回答我希望如此，故選A。
二、第一部分 聽力，第二節(jié)聽5段小對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。（共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）
6． What is Lily gd at?
A．Running.B．JumpingC．Skating.
【答案】B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短對(duì)話理解
【解析】【聽力原文】W: Which sprt will yu take part in, Lily?
M: I am gd at jumping, s I wuld like t take part in the lng jump.
【分析】句意：莉莉擅長(zhǎng)什么？A跑步，B跳躍，C滑冰，根據(jù)聽力原文I am gd at jumping，可知莉莉擅長(zhǎng)跳遠(yuǎn)，故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意抓住關(guān)鍵詞：gd at jumping，根據(jù)問題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答。
7． What caused the headache?
A．Staying up late. .
B．Watching TV.
C．The cld.
【答案】A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短對(duì)話理解
【解析】【聽力原文】W: Yu lk tired. What's wrng with yu?
M: I went t bed late last night, and I have a bad headache nw.
【分析】句意：頭痛是什么原因引起的？A熬夜，B看電視，C冷，根據(jù)聽力原文I went t bed late last night我昨晚睡得很晚，可知頭痛是熬夜引起的，故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意抓住關(guān)鍵詞：went t bed late last night，根據(jù)問題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答。
8． Hw many pills will the girl take a day?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Six.
【答案】C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短對(duì)話理解
【解析】【聽力原文】M: Take tw pills, three times a day.
W: OK， I will.
【分析】句意：女孩一天要吃多少粒藥？A2，B3，C6，根據(jù)聽力原文Take tw pills, three times a day吃兩片藥，一天三次，可知女孩一天要吃6少粒藥，故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，在聽力正式開始之前，先快速預(yù)讀題目，了解題目的要求、選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容以及問題背景，從而對(duì)即將聽到的內(nèi)容有一個(gè)大致的了解。
9． Why is the by reading in the sun?
A．Because he enjys it.
B．The article is interesting.
C．Reading in the sun is gd fr his eyes.
【答案】B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短對(duì)話理解
【解析】【聽力原文】W： Yu shuldn't read in the sun. It's bad fr yur eyes.
M: Thank yu, but this article is t interesting.
【分析】句意：為什么這個(gè)男孩在陽光下讀書？A因?yàn)樗矚g，B這篇文章很有趣，C在陽光下讀書對(duì)他的眼睛有好處，根據(jù)聽力原文this article is t interesting，可知這篇文章很有趣，故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，在聽完問題后，要仔細(xì)分析選項(xiàng)，將選項(xiàng)與聽到的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行對(duì)比，排除與聽力材料不符的選項(xiàng)，從而確定正確答案。
10． Where may they be?
A．The classrm.B．The library.C．The playgrund.
【答案】C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短對(duì)話理解
【解析】【聽力原文】W: Wuld yu mind passing me the ball again?
M: Of curse nt!
【分析】句意：他們可能在哪里？A教室，B圖書館，C操場(chǎng)，根據(jù)聽力原文Wuld yu mind passing me the ball again你介意再把球傳給我嗎，可知他們?cè)诓賵?chǎng)上，故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，在聽力結(jié)束后，要仔細(xì)檢查自己的答案，確保沒有遺漏或錯(cuò)誤。可以再次閱讀題目，確認(rèn)自己的回答是否符合題目要求。
三、第一部分 聽力，第三節(jié)聽兩段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后分別有幾個(gè)小題. 從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案. 并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。（共5小題;每小題1. 5分，滿分7. 5分）
聽錄音，回答問題。
11．What's wrng with the yung man?
A．He has a backache.
B．He has a headache.
C．He has the flu.
12．Des the girl suggest Kangkang t see a dctr?
A．N, she desn't.B．Yes she des.C．We dn't knw.
【答案】11．B
12．A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解
【解析】【聽力原文】W : Did yu g t bed very late, Kangkang? Yu lk s tired.
M: Yes, I watched TV fr s lng. And it was t cld last night.
W: S yu had a cld, right?
M:Yes, I have a bad headache. I need a gd rest.
W: Yu shuld stay in bed and take sme medicine, Drink enugh biled water. Yu will be better sn.
【分析】這段對(duì)話的主題是關(guān)于健康和疾病治療的建議。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解，在聽力正式開始之前，盡量提前預(yù)讀題目，預(yù)測(cè)可能的對(duì)話內(nèi)容或短文主題，從而提高對(duì)聽力材料的關(guān)注度和理解程度。
11．句意：年輕人怎么了？A他背痛，B他頭痛，C他得了流感，根據(jù)聽力原文I have a bad headache，可知年輕人頭疼，故選B。
12．句意：女孩是否建議康康去看醫(yī)生？A不，她不建議，B是的，她知道，C我們不知道，根據(jù)聽力原文Yu shuld stay in bed and take sme medicine, Drink enugh biled water. Yu will be better sn.你應(yīng)該躺在床上吃藥，喝足夠的開水。你很快就會(huì)好起來的，可知女孩不建議康康去看醫(yī)生，故選A。
聽錄音，回答問題。
13．What did Michael play with yesterday?
A．An accident.B．His bike.C．His skatebard.
14．Which leg did Michael hurt?
A．The left ne.B．The right ne.C．Bth.
15．What will they d?
A．T visit Michael.
B．T play with skatebard.
C．T call Michael.
【答案】13．C
14．A
15．A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解
【解析】【聽力原文】M: D yu knw that Michael had an accident yesterday?
W: I am srry t hear that. What happened?
M: He fell dwn frm his skatebard and hurt his left leg.
W: Hw pr he is. Is he in hspital nw?
M: Yes, shall we visit him nw?
W: Let's g.
【分析】這段對(duì)話的主題是關(guān)于Michael發(fā)生意外的事情。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解，在聽問題的過程中，要抓住關(guān)鍵詞，尤其是與答案相關(guān)的詞匯。此外，注意聽問題中的疑問詞，如 what、where、when、why 等，它們通常會(huì)引導(dǎo)問題的答案。
13．句意：邁克爾昨天玩了什么？A一次事故，B他的自行車，C他的滑板，根據(jù)聽力原文He fell dwn frm his skatebard他從滑板上摔了下來，可知邁克爾昨天玩滑板了，故選C。
14．句意：邁克爾哪條腿受傷了？A左邊一個(gè)，B右邊一個(gè)，C兩者都有，根據(jù)聽力原文hurt his left leg，可知，邁克爾左腿受傷，故選A。
15．句意：他們會(huì)做什么？A去看邁克爾，B玩滑板。C給邁克爾打電話，根據(jù)聽力原文shall we visit him nw，可知他們會(huì)去看邁克爾，故選A。
四、第一部分 聽力，第四節(jié)聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出所給問題的答案，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。（共5小題;每小題1. 5 分，滿分7. 5 分）
聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出所給問題的答案，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。
16．When shall peple exercise accrding t the material(材料)?
A．After dinner.
B．Befre getting up.
C．When the daytime cmes. .
17．Which part is exercise gd fr in this material?
A．Our heart .B．Our legs.C．Our hands.
18．Hw ften des the speaker suggest us t exercise?
A．Twice a week.B．Every day.C．Every tw days.
19．Hw lng des the speaker suggest us t exercise a day?
A．An hur.
B．30 mins.
C．As much as pssible.
20．Which kind f exercise is nt mentined in this material?
A．Walk.B．RunC．Jump.
【答案】16．C
17．A
18．A
19．B
20．C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短文理解
【解析】【聽力原文】Everyne knws that exercise is imprtant. We all need t exercise. Dctrs say it is gd fr us. It makes yur heart and bdy strng.
When the daytime cmes, we must get up. This is the time fr exercise. Exercise means ding things with the bdy. There are many ways t exercise. Yu can walk, run, swim, skate, r play ball games. Make sure yu exercise in the fllwing ways: yu have t like what yu're ding. Exercise enugh but nt t much. It's gd t exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enugh. Try all kinds f things until yu find ne, tw r even three sprts that feel right fr yu.
Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise tgether at a fitness center, r they can play sprts tgether. Hw d yu exercise?
【分析】本文是關(guān)于鍛煉的重要性和方法。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短文理解。在聽多選題時(shí)，要注意順序原則。通常情況下，正確答案的順序與問題中選項(xiàng)的順序一致。因此，在選擇答案時(shí)，要根據(jù)聽到的內(nèi)容，按照選項(xiàng)的順序進(jìn)行選擇。
16．句意：人們什么時(shí)候應(yīng)該根據(jù)材料進(jìn)行鍛煉？A晚飯后，B起床前，C白天到來時(shí)，根據(jù)聽力原文When the daytime cmes, we must get up. This is the time fr exercise，可知白天到來時(shí)進(jìn)行鍛煉，故選C。
17．句意：本材料中的哪一部分鍛煉有好處？A我們的心，B我們的腿，C我們的手，根據(jù)聽力原文 It makes yur heart and bdy strng，可知對(duì)我們的心有好處，故選A。
18．句意：演講者建議我們多久鍛煉一次？A每周兩次，B每天，C每?jī)商欤鶕?jù)聽力原文 It's gd t exercise twice each week，可知演講者建議我們每周鍛煉兩次，故選A。
19．句意：演講者建議我們每天鍛煉多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？A一小時(shí)，B30 分鐘，C盡可能多，根據(jù)聽力原文Thirty minutes each time is enugh，可知鍛煉30 分鐘，故選B。
20．句意：本材料中沒有提到哪種練習(xí)？A走，B跑，C跳，根據(jù)聽力原文u can walk, run, swim, skate, r play ball games，可知沒有提到跳練習(xí)，故選C。
五、第二部分 語言運(yùn)用，第一節(jié)單選題，請(qǐng)從下列各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共 10小題，每小題0. 5分，滿分5分）
21． —YaMing played fr the Hustn Rckets in the NBA.
—Yes, he is ne f____mst famus basketball players.
A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．the
【答案】C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】固定搭配；用于某些習(xí)慣用語中
【解析】【分析】句意：——姚明曾在NBA效力于休斯敦火箭隊(duì)?！堑模亲钪幕@球運(yùn)動(dòng)員之一。ne f the+最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，固定搭配，最之一，故用定冠詞the，故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查冠詞，注意識(shí)記ne f the+最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)的用法。
22． Des Wang Junfeng prefer rwing____swimming?
A．tB．thanC．a(chǎn)s
【答案】A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】簡(jiǎn)單介詞；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：王俊峰是不是更喜歡劃船而不是游泳？A到，B比，C作為，，固定搭配，寧愿也不，固定搭配，故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查介詞和固定搭配，注意識(shí)記的用法。
23．—Wuld yu mind nt playing basketball in ur classrm?
—____
A．Nt t bad.B．Thanks.C．Srry, I wn't.
【答案】C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】表達(dá)道歉
【解析】【分析】句意：——你介意不在我們教室打籃球嗎？——抱歉，我不會(huì)。A還不錯(cuò)，B謝謝，C抱歉，我不會(huì)，根據(jù)Wuld yu mind nt playing，可知回答Srry, I wn't，故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景交際，注意識(shí)記Srry, I wn't的用法。
24． Michael, I am srry fr____just nw.
A．what I sayB．what I saidC．I said what.
【答案】B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】賓語從句的陳述語序；一般過去時(shí)
【解析】【分析】句意：邁克爾，我為我剛才所說的話感到抱歉。賓語從句是疑問詞+陳述句語序，故排除C，just nw是過去時(shí)標(biāo)志，故用過去式said，故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語從句，注意識(shí)記賓語從句是疑問詞+陳述句語序，過去時(shí)的用法。
25． With____years histry, it is ppular with all the ages nw.
A．hundred fB．hundreds fC．tw hundreds f
【答案】B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】固定搭配；整數(shù)表達(dá)
【解析】【分析】句意：已有數(shù)百年歷史，如今深受各年齡段人士的喜愛?；鶖?shù)詞+hundred，幾百，hundreds f，固定搭配，數(shù)以百計(jì)，故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查數(shù)詞和固定搭配，注意識(shí)記hundreds f的用法。
26． Dn't shut____me like that.
A．a(chǎn)tB．inC．n
【答案】A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】固定搭配；介詞辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：別這樣對(duì)我大喊大叫。A在，B在里面，C在上面，shut at sb，固定搭配，朝某人喊，故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查介詞和固定搭配，注意識(shí)記shut at sb的用法。
27．—When shall we meet?
—Let's____it half past six.
A．meetB．dC．make
【答案】C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我們什么時(shí)候見面？——我們定在六點(diǎn)半吧。A相遇，B做，C制定，根據(jù)half past six，可知表示約定時(shí)間，故用make，故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析，注意識(shí)記make的用法。
28． The five rings____the five parts f the wrld.
A．stand frB．stand byC．stand with
【答案】A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短語辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：五環(huán)代表世界的五個(gè)部分。A代表，B支持，C站在，根據(jù)the five parts f the wrld可知用stand fr，代表，故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語辨析，注意識(shí)記stand fr的用法。
29． Mm, this apple is bad. Please give me____ne.
A．therB．thersC．a(chǎn)nther
【答案】C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】不定代詞anther / ther / thers / the ther / the thers
【解析】【分析】句意：媽媽，這個(gè)蘋果壞了。請(qǐng)?jiān)俳o我一份。anther，修飾名詞單數(shù)，thers，用于sme…thers句型，指代名詞復(fù)數(shù)，不修飾名詞，ther，修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，其他的，ne指代單數(shù)，故用anther修飾，故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查代詞辨析，注意識(shí)記anther的用法。
30． Michael____this bk____his, but it's mine.
A．regarded; tB．regarded; asC．regarded; like
【答案】B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：邁克爾認(rèn)為這本書是他的，但它是我的。根據(jù)but it's mine，可知是regard as。固定搭配，作為，當(dāng)做，故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定搭配，注意識(shí)記的用法。
六、第二部分 語言運(yùn)用，第二節(jié)完形填空（共 10 小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Is there a fd that yu lve t eat? Can yu eat a lt f it? If yu can, yu culd 31． an eating cmpetitin. Yu culd becme famus and 32． prizes.
Peple eat all kinds f things in eating cmpetitins. They try t eat the 33． pieces f chicken r the biggest number f eggs. If yu like a fd, there 34． be an eating cmpetitin fr it.
Tp eaters can eat lts f fd. That's 35． they train t stretch(撐大) their stmachs. They train t eat fast, t.
At first, the eating cmpetitins were 36． at cunty fairs. Peple at thse cmpetitins tried t eat the mst pies. Eaters weren't allwed t use their 37． . S the cmpetitins were messy.
Later, a ht dg restaurant wanted t prmte(促進(jìn)) their 38． . S, they had a ht dg eating cmpetitin. Peple lved it. Nw, they 39． it n TV every year. In 2016, the winner ate 70 ht dgs in 10 minutes. He tk hme $10, 000.
After a cmpetitin, eaters d exercise t 40． slim(苗條的). It helps them keep cmpeting and winning.
31．A． wrry abutB． take part in
C． take care fD． jin
32．A． beatB． winC． lseD． miss
33．A． mstB． wrstC． bestD． fewest
34．A． mayB． mustC． shuldD． had better
35．A． ifB． afterC． becauseD． when
36．A． filledB． didC． heldD． lved
37．A． armsB． facesC． legsD． hands
38．A． businessB． visitrsC． lifeD． health
39．A． readB． watchC． guessD． hear
40．A． feelB． lkC． sundD． taste
【答案】31．B；32．B；33．A；34．A；35．C；36．C；37．D；38．A；39．B；40．D
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】社會(huì)活動(dòng)類；記敘文
【解析】【分析】本文是關(guān)于吃食比賽的歷史、現(xiàn)狀和參賽者的訓(xùn)練方式。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，注意詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的邏輯，并且考慮句型，語法，搭配，語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。
31．句意：如果可以的話，你可以參加一個(gè)飲食比賽。A擔(dān)心，B參加，賓語是活動(dòng)或比賽，C照顧，D加入，賓語是組織，根據(jù)cmpetitin，可知是以參加一個(gè)飲食比賽，故用take part in，故選B。
32．句意：你可以成名并贏得獎(jiǎng)品。A擊敗，賓語是對(duì)手，B贏得，賓語是獎(jiǎng)品，C輸，D錯(cuò)過，根據(jù)prizes，可知是贏得獎(jiǎng)品，故選B。
33．句意：他們盡量吃最多的雞肉或最多的雞蛋。A最多，B最差，C最好，D最少，根據(jù)biggest number f，可知表示數(shù)量，根據(jù)try t eat，可知是盡可能多吃，故用mst，故選A。
34．句意：如果你喜歡一種食物，可能會(huì)有一場(chǎng)吃的比賽。A可能，B必須，C應(yīng)該，D 最好，根據(jù)if，可知表示推測(cè)，故用可能，故選A。
35．句意：那是因?yàn)樗麄冇?xùn)練來伸展他們的肚子。A如果，B之后，C因?yàn)?，D何時(shí)，that's because。固定搭配，那是因?yàn)?，引?dǎo)表語從句，故選C。
36．句意：起初，飲食比賽是在縣集市上舉行的。A填滿，B做，C舉辦，D愛，根據(jù)at cunty fairs，可知是舉辦地點(diǎn)，故選C。
37．句意：食客是不允許用手的。A胳膊，B臉，C腿，D手，根據(jù)S the cmpetitins were messy所以比賽很混亂，可知不能用手，故很狼狽的樣子，故選D。
38．句意：后來，一家熱狗店想推銷他們的生意。A商業(yè)，B訪客，C生活，D健康，根據(jù)a ht dg restaurant，可知熱狗店想推銷他們的生意，故選A。
39．句意：現(xiàn)在，他們每年都在電視上看。A讀，B看，C猜，D聽到，根據(jù)TV，可知是看電視，故選B。
40．句意：比賽結(jié)束后，食客們通過鍛煉來保持苗條的身材。A感覺，B看，C聽上去，D檢驗(yàn)，根據(jù)d exercise，可知檢驗(yàn)苗條的身材，保持身材，故選D。
七、第二部分 語言運(yùn)用，第三節(jié)選詞填空（共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）
仔細(xì)閱讀下面五個(gè)句子，然后用方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使每個(gè)句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句義和邏輯上正確。（提示∶選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)是多余的。）
41．I am srry t hear yu had a tthache, I think yu shuld see a .
42．Yu may have a cld. Yu'd better take sme .
43．What's the with yu?—I have a bad headache.
44．Yu lk tired, mm. I think yu shuld take a .
45．Please the teacher's advice and yu will d better next time.
【答案】41．F
42．B
43．E
44．A
45．D
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】可數(shù)名詞；不可數(shù)名詞；表示肯定的祈使句
【解析】【分析】選詞意思：A. rest，休息，B. medicine，藥，C. wrng，錯(cuò)誤的，D. fllw，聽從E. matter ，事情，F(xiàn). dentist，牙醫(yī)
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空，注意識(shí)記祈使句，名詞等的用法。
41．句意：聽說你牙痛，我很遺憾，我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該去看牙醫(yī)。根據(jù)had a tthache，可知是看牙醫(yī)，可知是dentist，故選F。
42．句意：你可能感冒了。你最好吃點(diǎn)藥。根據(jù)have a cld，可知是吃藥，故是medicine，故選B。
43．句意：——你怎么了？——我頭疼得很厲害。what's the matter，固定搭配，怎么了，故選E。
44．句意：你看起來很累，媽媽。我想你應(yīng)該休息一下。根據(jù)tired，可知是休息一下，故用take a rest，固定搭配，休息，故選A。
45．句意：請(qǐng)聽從老師的建議，下次你會(huì)做得更好。根據(jù)advice，可知是請(qǐng)聽從老師的建議，故用fllw，是動(dòng)詞，please+動(dòng)詞原形，引導(dǎo)祈使句，故選D。
八、第二部分 語言運(yùn)用，第四節(jié)語法填空（共 10小題;每小題1分，滿分10 分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（不超過3詞）。
Mascts（吉祥物）are great 46． （symbl） f sprting events. Yu may remember the five cute "Fuwa" dlls frm the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Nw, get ready t meet tw new mascts.
47． Sept 17, a giant panda with a white helmet（頭盔）named "Bing Dwen Dwen", and a red lantern baby 48． (call)"Shuey Rhn Rhn", will be the tw mascts fr the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games. The giant panda is a symbl f China, and the red lantern is imprtant n Chinese New Year. At the same time, the panda's helmet(頭盔) 49． (stand) fr mdern sciety and its white clr is a symbl f the snw and ice f winter sprts.
"The tw mascts bth shw traditinal Chinese culture and a mdern internatinal style, as well as the characteristics（特征）f ice and 50． sprts", Beijing 2022 Games executive president Chen Jining said.
The tw mascts' names shw Chinese peple's understanding f the Olympic spirit（精神）. "Bing" and "Shuey" are equal t "ice" and "snw" in English. "Dwen Dwen" 51． "lively" and "Rhn Rhn" means "tlerance（包容）" and "integratin（融合）". "They bth shw the Olympic spirit, such as passin（激情）, 52． (friend)and mutual understanding," Chen said.
Because f the cute lks f the tw mascts, they are 53． (p?pj?l?(r))with all ages in China. Nwadays, peple ften buy ne r tw as a gift fr their friends. Children like them best. Mst children are prud t have at 54． (less)ne f them. In terms f appearance-design, "Shuey Rhn Rhn" and "Bing Dwen Dwen" are the mst 55． (success)f all the mascts.
【答案】46．symbls；47．n；48．called；49．stands；50．snw；51．means；52．friendship；53．ppular；54．least；55．successful
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】社會(huì)活動(dòng)類；說明文；重大體育賽事活動(dòng)
【解析】【分析】本文介紹2022冬殘奧會(huì)的兩個(gè)新吉祥物的介紹，以及它們?cè)谥袊?guó)受到的歡迎和影響。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空，注意過去分詞，主謂一致，形容詞，at least等多種用法。
46．句意：吉祥物是體育賽事的重要標(biāo)志。symbl，是可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)are，可知表語是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填symbls。
47．句意：9月17日，戴著白色頭盔的大熊貓"冰墩墩"和紅燈籠寶寶"雪容融"將成為2022年北京冬奧會(huì)和冬殘奧會(huì)的兩只吉祥物。根據(jù)Sept 17，可知具體日期前用介詞n，在某天，故填n。
48．句意：9月17日，戴著白色頭盔的大熊貓"冰墩墩"和紅燈籠寶寶"雪容融"將成為2022年北京冬奧會(huì)和冬殘奧會(huì)的兩只吉祥物。call，動(dòng)詞，稱呼，will be是謂語動(dòng)詞，故用過去分詞做baby的后置定語，表示被叫做，故填called。
49．句意：同時(shí)，熊貓頭盔代表著現(xiàn)代社會(huì)，其白色是冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)冰雪的象征。stand，動(dòng)詞，代表，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故用單三式，故填stands。
50．句意：兩個(gè)吉祥物既展現(xiàn)了中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化，又展現(xiàn)了現(xiàn)代國(guó)際風(fēng)格，也展現(xiàn)了冰雪運(yùn)動(dòng)的特色。根據(jù)ice and，可知and前后一致，故用缺少不可數(shù)名詞，snw，雪和ice都是冬天的特色，故填snw。
51．句意："Dwen Dwen"的意思是"活潑"，"Rhn Rhn"的意思是"寬容"和"融合"此處缺少動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)Rhn Rhn means tlerance，可知是意味著means，是單三式作謂語，故填means。
52．句意：他們都展現(xiàn)了激情友誼、相互理解等奧林匹克精神。friend是名詞，朋友，根據(jù)Olympic spirit，可知是激情友誼、相互理解等奧林匹克精神，friendship，友誼，是名詞，故填friendship。
53．句意：由于這兩個(gè)吉祥物造型可愛，在中國(guó)深受各個(gè)年齡段的喜愛。根據(jù)(p?pj?l?(r))，可知是形容詞ppular，受歡迎的，作表語，故填ppular。
54．句意：大多數(shù)孩子都為擁有至少一件而感到自豪。less，形容詞原級(jí)，少，at least，固定搭配，至少，故填least。
55．句意：從外觀設(shè)計(jì)來看，"雪容融"和"冰墩墩"是吉祥物中最成功的。success，名詞，成功，此處用形容詞做表語，successful，是形容詞，成功的，故填successful。
九、第三部分 閱讀理解，第一節(jié)從每題所給的 A、B、C. 、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共 15小題; 每小題2分，滿分 30分）
閱讀理解
There are 30 students in Jim's class. But n Mnday mrning, his teacher fund sme f them were nt feeling well and didn't cme t schl. What's the matter?
56．Why didn't Bb g t schl?
A．Because he had a stmachache.
B．Because he had a cld.
C．Because he had a sre thrat.
D．Because he had a fever.
57．If Jack went t see a dctr n Saturday, when can he g t schl accrding t the dctr?
A．Mnday.B．Tuesday.C．Thursday.D．Friday.
58．Hw many students in Jim's class are in schl accrding t the table?
A．20B．25C．30D．5.
59．Accrding t dctr's advice, wh will rest fr the lngest(最長(zhǎng)的) time？
A．Jane.B．Eric.
C．Kate. D． Bth B and C.
60．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Jane and Kate fell ill n the same day.
B．Jack and Eric shuld take sme medicine twice a day.
C．Bb shuld take the medicine fr fur days.
D．Jim is a teacher in a middle schl.
【答案】56．D
57．B
58．B
59．D
60．A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】日常生活類；說明文；細(xì)節(jié)理解；推理判斷
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了Jim班上生病的同學(xué)的姓名、生病時(shí)間和醫(yī)生的建議。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。注意根據(jù)文章提供的信息，進(jìn)行合理的判斷和推理。要注意文章中的因果關(guān)系、時(shí)間順序、比較關(guān)系等信息。
56．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)BbHave a fever可知，Bb發(fā)燒了所以沒有去上學(xué)。故選D。
57．推斷題。根據(jù)Last Saturday去看醫(yī)生，Take the medicine twice a day and rest fr three days.如果杰克星期六去看醫(yī)生，可推測(cè)出，三天后，他星期二可以去上學(xué)。故選B。
58．推斷題。根據(jù)There are 30 students in Jim's class并結(jié)合表格可知，Jim班級(jí)中有三十名學(xué)生，其中有五名學(xué)生生病缺席，故可推測(cè)出，周一出席25人。故選B。
59．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Kate，drink lts f water and rest fr five days，Eric，rest fr five days，可知他倆休息5天，比其他人時(shí)間長(zhǎng)，故選D。
60．推斷題。根據(jù)Jane，Last Friday，Kate，Last Friday，可知簡(jiǎn)和凱特在同一天病倒了，故選A。
閱讀理解
Everybdy knws that healthy eating habits are imprtant. Yu may want t knw whether yur eating habits are healthy r nt. Read n and check yur habits nw. Here are five gd eating habits fr yu.
Drink plenty f water. Drink at least 8 glasses f water a day. Yu may need even mre water after exercising.
Dn't miss breakfast. Breakfast is the mst imprtant meal f a day. Yu will have mre energy after eating breakfast.
Eat a light lunch every day. If yu dn't have time t g ut, take a sandwich with yu fr a quick lunch. Dn't eat lunch which has t much il. T much il will be bad fr yur health.
Eat fruits and vegetables. We shuld eat fruits and vegetables every day. Add a banana t yur breakfast, have sme salad at lunch, eat sme vegetables at dinner.
Dn't eat dinner late. Try t have dinner at least 3 hurs befre yu g t bed. Yur bdy needs time t digest mst f the fd befre yu rest fr 8 hurs.
61．After exercising, yu need ____.
A．8 glasses f waterB．mre than 8 glasses f water
C．n waterD．less than 8 glasses f water
62．If yur friend Jack desn't like t eat carrts r nins, yu can ask him t fllw ____ in the passage.
A．the secnd habitB．the third habit
C．the furth habitD．the fifth habit
63．The underlined wrd "digest" means ____ in Chinese.
A．消化B．休息C．品嘗D．控制
64．The writer asks us nt t ____.
A．miss breakfastB．eat dinner early
C．eat fruitsD．eat lunch
65．Here are sme peple and their eating habits. Which ne is nt healthy?
A．Tny drinks at least 8 glasses f water a day.
B．Tm eats fruits and vegetables every day.
C．Lisa desn't have time t g ut fr lunch and she never eats lunch.
D．Rse always ges t bed at 10: 00 p. m. and has dinner at abut 7: 00 p. m.
【答案】61．B
62．C
63．A
64．A
65．C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】說明文；身體健康
【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了五個(gè)健康的飲食習(xí)慣。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，推斷題，詞義猜測(cè)題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。
61．細(xì)節(jié)理。根據(jù)Drink at least 8 glasses f water a day. Yu may need even mre water after exercising可知，每天至少喝8杯水，而運(yùn)動(dòng)后可能需要比這更多的水。故選B。
62．推斷題。Eat fruits and vegetables. We shuld eat fruits and vegetables every day. Add a banana t yur breakfast, have sme salad at lunch, eat sme vegetables at dinner是有關(guān)吃水果和蔬菜的習(xí)慣，也是本文介紹的五個(gè)飲食習(xí)慣中的第四個(gè)。由此可知，如果Jack不喜歡吃胡蘿卜和洋蔥，可以讓他遵循文中的第四個(gè)習(xí)慣。故選C。
63．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Try t have dinner at least 3 hurs befre yu g t bed可知，作者建議盡量在睡覺前至少3小時(shí)吃晚飯，由此推測(cè)此處表示"在休息8小時(shí)之前，你的身體需要時(shí)間消化大部分食物"，digest應(yīng)意為消化。故選A。
64．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Dn't miss breakfast. Breakfast is the mst imprtant meal f a day可知，作者建議我們不要錯(cuò)過早餐，因?yàn)樵绮褪且惶熘凶钪匾囊徊?。故選A。
65．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Eat a light lunch every day. If yu dn't have time t g ut, take a sandwich with yu fr a quick lunch可知，作者建議每天午餐吃得少一點(diǎn)，如果你沒有時(shí)間出去，那就帶個(gè)三明治作為快速午餐，而非不吃午餐。故Lisa沒有時(shí)間出去吃午飯，而且她從不吃午飯所表示的飲食習(xí)慣不健康。故選C。
閱讀理解
Scientists(科學(xué)家) find that music is imprtant in preparing(準(zhǔn)備) fr a sprts game. They say that listening t the right music helps peple train hard(努力訓(xùn)練) and feel gd after training. A lt f sprtspeple nw use music t help them prepare fr sprts games.
Listening t the right music is imprtant fr all f us. We all knw that ding sme exercise is imprtant, but many f us dn't like ding it. Listening t music can make exercise mre interesting, and help peple keep ding it. Every evening I g running fr exercise. Maybe I can make my exercise fun and easy this evening by listening t sme music.
But nt all sprtspeple like listening t music in their training r games. One sprtsman says that he needs t cncentrate(集中注意力) befre a game, but he can't d it when he is listening t music.
66．Listening t the right music can help sprtspeple ____.
A．eat wellB．sleep well
C．finish training quicklyD．prepare fr a sprts game
67．Why is it imprtant fr us t listen t the right music?
①All the sprtspeple like listening t music in their training r games.
②It makes exercise mre fun.
③It helps peple keep exercising.
④It helps peple remember happy things.
A．①②B．③④C．②③D．②④
68．What des the writer d every evening?
A．He runs.B．He swims.
C．He plays tennis.D．He plays basketball.
69．What des the underlined wrd "it" mean?
A．ding well in a gameB．ding training fr a game
C．knwing mre abut a gameD．cncentrating befre a game
70．What's the best title(最好標(biāo)題) f this passage?
A．Fun SprtsB．Music and Sprts
C．Relaxing MusicD．Exercise and Health
【答案】66．D
67．C
68．A
69．D
70．B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】科普類；說明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了聽音樂對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)鍛煉的影響。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。在開始閱讀文章之前，先看一遍題目，了解文章的主題和問題，有目的地閱讀文章，可以提高閱讀效率。
66．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)A lt f sprtspeple nw use music t help them prepare fr sprts games."可知，音樂能夠幫助運(yùn)動(dòng)員準(zhǔn)備體育比賽。故選D。
67．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Listening t music can make exercise mre interesting, and help peple keep ding it可知，聽音樂可以使鍛煉更有趣，還能幫助人們堅(jiān)持鍛煉，因此②③正確。故選C。
68．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Every evening I g running fr exercise可知，作者每晚跑步鍛煉。故選A。
69．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)One sprtsman says that he needs t cncentrate(集中注意力) befre a game, but he can't d it when he is listening t music可知，當(dāng)聽音樂的時(shí)候無法做到賽前注意力集中，it指的是cncentrating befre a game。故選D。
70．主旨題。根據(jù)Scientists(科學(xué)家) find that music is imprtant in preparing(準(zhǔn)備) fr a sprts game和后文內(nèi)容可知，全文圍繞聽音樂對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)的影響展開，因此B項(xiàng)"音樂和運(yùn)動(dòng)"最適合做標(biāo)題。故選B。
十、第三部分 閱讀理解，第二節(jié)閱讀還原（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用入一次。
LeBrn James has lng been the heart f his team and the face f the NBA. His skills and persnality have helped him becme a glbal brand（全球品牌）. James is, in his wn wrds, "mre than a player".
LeBrn James' birthday was Dec 30,1984. 71． .
James is in his 19th year as an NBA player. Mst NBA fans still can't get enugh f him. He desn't let them dwn.
72． .
James has been ne f the mst marketable players in sprts, and he als started in a big mvie. 73． But this is just a little part f James' plan f getting int Hllywd. He als set up his wn film cmpany（公司）. It wrks with Disney, cartns and stry films.
74． James gets mre hate tweets（推文） than any ther player in the NBA. He gt mre than 100,000 hate tweets within a mnth. That's abut three times the next mst-hated NBA player. 75． On the ther hand, James has a special kind f ppularity. Of the NBA's tp 25 mst-watched games this seasn, 6 are James' team—the Ls Angeles Lakers.
【答案】71．B；72．E；73．D；74．A；75．C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】人物傳記類；記敘文
【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了NBA球員LeBrn James的職業(yè)生涯、商業(yè)價(jià)值和影響力。
A. Like mst famus players, peple either lve James r hate him. 和大多數(shù)著名球員一樣，人們要么愛詹姆斯，要么恨他。
B. His hmetwn is Ohi, US, and he is 206 cm. 他的家鄉(xiāng)是美國(guó)俄亥俄州，身高206厘米。
C. Peple hate him fr his pinins and fr always ding and saying what he likes. 人們討厭他的觀點(diǎn)，以及總是做他喜歡做的事、說他喜歡說的話。
D. The mvie made lts f mney arund the wrld. 這部電影在世界各地賺了很多錢。
E. He's still making histry by setting NBA recrds.他仍在通過創(chuàng)造 NBA 記錄來創(chuàng)造歷史。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，可以將整個(gè)文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思，根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系，找到可以匹配信息的選項(xiàng)。
71．根據(jù)LeBrn James' birthday was Dec 30,1984勒布朗·詹姆斯的生日是1984年12月30日，可知繼續(xù)介紹他，故應(yīng)是His hmetwn is Ohi, US, and he is 206 cm. 他的家鄉(xiāng)是美國(guó)俄亥俄州，身高206厘米，故選B。
72．根據(jù)Mst NBA fans still can't get enugh f him. He desn't let them dwn大多數(shù)NBA球迷仍然對(duì)他愛不釋手。他沒有讓他們失望，可知應(yīng)是He's still making histry by setting NBA recrds.他仍在通過創(chuàng)造 NBA 記錄來創(chuàng)造歷史，故選E。
73．根據(jù)James has been ne f the mst marketable players in sprts, and he als started in a big mvie詹姆斯是體育界最有市場(chǎng)的球員之一，他還出演了一部大電影，可知應(yīng)是The mvie made lts f mney arund the wrld. 這部電影在世界各地賺了很多錢，故選D。
74．根據(jù)James gets mre hate tweets（推文） than any ther player in the NBA. He gt mre than 100,000 hate tweets within a mnth. That's abut three times the next mst-hated NBA player.詹姆斯收到的仇恨推文比NBA其他任何球員都多。他在一個(gè)月內(nèi)收到了超過10萬條仇恨推文。這大約是NBA第二討厭球員的三倍，可知應(yīng)是Like mst famus players, peple either lve James r hate him. 和大多數(shù)著名球員一樣，人們要么愛詹姆斯，要么恨他，故選A。
75．根據(jù)James gets mre hate tweets（推文） than any ther player in the NBA. He gt mre than 100,000 hate tweets within a mnth. That's abut three times the next mst-hated NBA player.詹姆斯收到的仇恨推文比NBA其他任何球員都多。他在一個(gè)月內(nèi)收到了超過10萬條仇恨推文。這大約是NBA第二討厭球員的三倍，可知應(yīng)是Peple hate him fr his pinins and fr always ding and saying what he likes. 人們討厭他的觀點(diǎn)，以及總是做他喜歡做的事、說他喜歡說的話，故選C。
十一、第四部分 寫作，第一節(jié)根據(jù)所給漢語和提示詞完成下列句子。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
76． 我叔叔明天將要?jiǎng)由砬巴魇?leave)
My uncle Enshi tmrrw.
【答案】is leaving fr/is ging t leave fr/will leave fr
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】漢譯英；固定搭配；一般將來時(shí)
【解析】【分析】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照，可知缺少：動(dòng)身前往，leave fr，tmrrw是一般將來時(shí)標(biāo)志，故用will+動(dòng)詞原形，或者be ging t d，或進(jìn)行時(shí)be ding的形式，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故用助動(dòng)詞is，故答案為is leaving fr/is ging t leave fr/will leave fr。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查漢譯英，注意識(shí)記leave fr，將來時(shí)的用法。
77． 吸煙對(duì)我們的身體不好。(smke)
ur health
【答案】Smking is bad fr
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】漢譯英；動(dòng)名詞；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照，可知缺少：吸煙，smke，動(dòng)詞，此處用動(dòng)名詞做主語，對(duì)有害，be bad fr，主語是動(dòng)名詞，be用is，故答案為Smking is bad fr。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查漢譯英，注意識(shí)記動(dòng)名詞做主語，be bad fr的用法。
78． 我必須讓他戒煙。(ask)
I must give up smking.
【答案】ask him t
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】漢譯英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照，可知缺少：讓某人做某事，ask sb t d sth，他，him，賓格作賓語，must是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞其后用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為ask him t。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查漢譯英，注意識(shí)記ask sb t d sth，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后用動(dòng)詞原形的用法。
79． 早睡早起。(rise)
Early t bed .
【答案】early t rise/early t get up
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】漢譯英；固定搭配；動(dòng)詞不定式
【解析】【分析】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照，可知缺少：早，early，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，起床，rise/get up，根據(jù)Early t bed，可知再起是副詞+不定式的語序，故答案為early t rise/early t get up。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查漢譯英，注意識(shí)記rise/get up，不定式的用法。
80． Sarah一點(diǎn)都不擔(dān)心她的健康。(wrry)
Sarah her health at all.
【答案】desn't wrry abut/isn't wrried abut
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】漢譯英；否定陳述句；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照，可知缺少：擔(dān)心，wrry abut/be wrried abut，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故用助動(dòng)詞desn't+動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成否定形式，系動(dòng)詞用is，is+nt=isn't，是系動(dòng)詞的否定形式，故答案為desn't wrry abut/isn't wrried abut。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查漢譯英，注意識(shí)記主謂一致，wrry abut/be wrried abut，否定句的用法。
十二、第四部分 寫作，第二節(jié)（共1小題;滿分 15分）
81． 書面表達(dá)。
學(xué)校廣播站正在征集一些關(guān)于健康生活的文章，請(qǐng)你寫一篇有關(guān)于如何健康生活的文章進(jìn)行投稿，
提示：1. 養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣，包括勤刷牙，勤換衣服，勤洗澡，勤剪指甲等等…2. 保持生活環(huán)境（教室，臥室……）的干凈，保持空氣清新等。3. 堅(jiān)持體育鍛煉，不吸煙，不熬夜等
要求：作文必須包含以上所有的提示要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。文章詞數(shù)80詞左右。
Hw t Keep a Healthy Life?
【答案】略
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】提綱作文；身體健康；生活方式
【解析】【分析】這是一篇提綱類作文，學(xué)校廣播站正在征集一些關(guān)于健康生活的文章，請(qǐng)你寫一篇有關(guān)于如何健康生活的文章進(jìn)行投稿。本文主要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，人稱以第一人稱為主。需要寫的內(nèi)容已經(jīng)給出，但是寫作時(shí)不要僅僅對(duì)要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行生硬的翻譯，而是要適當(dāng)添加內(nèi)容，使文章看起來更充實(shí)，要組成一篇通順連貫的短文。需要注意緊扣文章主題，給出的要點(diǎn)都需要包括，缺一不可。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】要求文章結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，語言簡(jiǎn)練，要點(diǎn)齊全，文中可能用到的短語有develp gd living habits，keep+形容詞，使上下文意連接緊密 ，本文還可以采用豐富的句型，比如運(yùn)用否定祈使句dn't stay up late，賓語從句I believe that persisting in physical exercise will pay ff.等，能大大增加信息的容量，可以使文章表達(dá)更有邏輯性，也更富有條理。
A. rest B. medicine C. wrng
D. fllw E. matter F. dentist.
Name
What the matter was
When it started
The dctr's advice
Jane
Have a stmachache
Last Friday
Take the medicine three times a day and stay in bed fr fur days.
Jack
Have a headache
Last Saturday
Take the medicine twice a day and rest fr three days.
Kate
Have a cld
Last Friday
Take the medicine fur times a day, drink lts f water and rest fr five days.
Bb
Have a fever
Last Sunday
Take the medicine fur times a day and rest fr tw days.
Eric
Have a sre thrat
Last Thursday
Drink a lt f water and rest fr five days.
A. Like mst famus players, peple either lve James r hate him.
B. His hmetwn is Ohi, US, and he is 206 cm.
C. Peple hate him fr his pinins and fr always ding and saying what he likes.
D. The mvie made lts f mney arund the wrld.
E. He's still making histry by setting NBA recrds.
A. rest B. medicine C. wrng
D. fllw E. matter F. dentist.
Name
What the matter was
When it started
The dctr's advice
Jane
Have a stmachache
Last Friday
Take the medicine three times a day and stay in bed fr fur days.
Jack
Have a headache
Last Saturday
Take the medicine twice a day and rest fr three days.
Kate
Have a cld
Last Friday
Take the medicine fur times a day, drink lts f water and rest fr five days.
Bb
Have a fever
Last Sunday
Take the medicine fur times a day and rest fr tw days.
Eric
Have a sre thrat
Last Thursday
Drink a lt f water and rest fr five days.
A. Like mst famus players, peple either lve James r hate him.
B. His hmetwn is Ohi, US, and he is 206 cm.
C. Peple hate him fr his pinins and fr always ding and saying what he likes.
D. The mvie made lts f mney arund the wrld.
E. He's still making histry by setting NBA recrds.

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