
一、單選題
1.(2023·錦州) —When? Mnday? I'm afraid Mnday ____ be a prblem fr me.
—But why? I knw yu are free n Mnday.
A.needB.needn'tC.mightntD.might
【答案】D
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞;動(dòng)詞辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——什么時(shí)候?周一嗎?恐怕星期一對(duì)我來說可能有問題。——但是為什么呢?我知道你星期一有空。A需要,B不必,C可能不,D可能,根據(jù)I'm afraid,可知是不確定的語氣,故用might,根據(jù)be a prblem fr me,可知是肯定句,故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析,注意識(shí)記might的用法。
2.(2023·錦州) —____ gd advice it is!I'm sure t have a wnderful summer vacatin.
—I'm s glad that yu like it.
A.HwB.WhataC.WhatD.Whatan
【答案】C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句
【解析】【分析】句意:——這是多么好的建議?。∥铱隙〞?huì)有一個(gè)美妙的暑假?!液芨吲d你喜歡它。根據(jù)形容詞+名詞+主謂的語序,可知是感嘆句,hw感嘆形容詞或副詞,what+不定冠詞,感嘆名詞單數(shù),what感嘆不可數(shù)名詞,advice是不可數(shù)名詞,故用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句,故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查感嘆句,注意識(shí)記what引導(dǎo)感嘆句的用法。
3.(2023·錦州)—Amy, I wnder ____ in the street when I cme t pick yu up.
—Well, there's a big tree with lvely flwers by the frnt gate at the mment.
A.wh I can g withB.hw I can find yur huse
C.why I can't take the busD.when I shuld arrive at yur huse
【答案】B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】連接代詞或連接副詞引導(dǎo)
【解析】【分析】句意:——艾米,我來接你的時(shí)候不知道怎么在街上找到你家?!?,現(xiàn)在大門口有一棵開著可愛花朵的大樹。A我和誰一起去,B怎么在街上找到你家。C為什么我不坐公共汽車,C我應(yīng)該何時(shí)到達(dá)你家,根據(jù)there's a big tree with lvely flwers by the frnt gate at the mment.,可知提問方式,怎么在街上找到你家,故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語從句,注意識(shí)記疑問詞hw的用法。
4.(2023·錦州)—I'm srry. I lst the pen yu lent t me.
—____. I'll buy a new ne.
A.I'm nt sureB.It takes time
C.It's hard t sayD.It's nt a big deal
【答案】D
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】情景交際
【解析】【分析】句意:——我很抱歉。我把你借給我的鋼筆弄丟了?!獩]什么大不了的,我會(huì)買一個(gè)新的。A我不確定,B這需要時(shí)間,C很難說,D沒什么大不了的,根據(jù)我會(huì)買一個(gè)新的,可知安慰對(duì)方,故用It's nt a big deal,故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景交際,注意識(shí)記It's nt a big deal的用法。
5.(2023·錦州) Which f the fllwing is a traffic sign?
A.B.C.D.
【答案】C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】生活常識(shí)
【解析】【分析】句意:下列哪個(gè)是交通標(biāo)志?A禁止點(diǎn)火,B禁止吸煙,C禁止鳴笛,D禁止扔垃圾,根據(jù)禁止鳴笛是交通標(biāo)志,故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查常識(shí),注意識(shí)記止鳴笛是交通標(biāo)志的用法。
二、完形填空
(2023·錦州) 完形填空
When Juliet was a child, she ften went t the city park and played with her friends. On a sunny mrning, when Juliet came t the park with her mm, she lked arund and felt very 6. .
" What's the matter, dear? What's wrng 7. yu? " asked her mm.
Juliet replied, " Mm, hw beautiful and 8. it used t be!But nw there's s much trash n the grund. " Juliet's mm lked arund. There were pieces f paper, bxes, glass bttles and a lt f ther trash 9. .
" What can we d? asked Juliet sadly. " I'm sure yu will think f smething. " said her mm.
As sn as Juliet and her mm went hme, Juliet painted a picture f the park and wrte a sign in big 10. at the tp f the picture. The sign read " PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN" . Later, she 11. plenty f bags and went back t the park with her mm. Juliet put up her picture n a big trash can (垃圾桶). " Will yu help me 12. trash, mm? " Juliet said as she handed her mm a bag. " I surely will. " replied her mm with a big smile.
The children at the park ran ver t 13. what was ging n. Juliet handed them each a them each a them each a bag. Let's clean this place up, " said Juliet. Then they began t pick up the trash, talking and laughing. Sn all the bags were 14.
" We need t cme back 15. day. There's still sme trash n the grund, but the park lks much better, " said Juliet. Her mm said " S it des. I'm prud f yu. I knew yu wuld think f a way t help. "
6.A. interestedB. excitedC. unhappyD. relaxed
7.A. tB. withC. nD. fr
8.A. nisyB. cleanC. dirtyD. happy
9.A. everywhereB. anywhereC. smewhereD. nwhere
10.A. letterB. bxesC. bagD. bttles
11.A. leftB. returnedC. builtD. tk
12.A. set upB. pick upC. put upD. take up
13.A. thinkB. laughC. seeD. say
14.A. fullB. bigC. emptyD. brken
15.A. the therB. therC. antherD. thers
【答案】6.C;7.B;8.B;9.A;10.A;11.D;12.B;13.C;14.A;15.C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】故事閱讀類;環(huán)保類;記敘文
【解析】【分析】文章主要講述了朱麗葉看到公園地上的垃圾感到難過,而想辦法來改善這個(gè)問題的故事。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,注意詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的邏輯,并且考慮句型,語法搭配 ,語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。
6.句意:在一個(gè)陽光明媚的早晨,當(dāng)朱麗葉和媽媽來到公園時(shí),她環(huán)顧四周,感到非常不開心。A感興趣的,B激動(dòng)的,C不開心的,D放松的,根據(jù) there's s much trash n the grund地上有這么多垃圾,可知感到非常不開心,故選C。
7.句意:你怎么了?A到,B和,C在上面,D為了,根據(jù)What's the matter,可知是你怎么了,What's wrng with sb,固定搭配,某人怎么了,故選B。
8.句意:媽媽,它以前是多么美麗、多么干凈啊!A吵鬧的,B干凈的,C臟的,D開心的,根據(jù) there's s much trash n the grund地上有這么多垃圾,可知現(xiàn)在不干凈,故選B。
9.句意:到處都是廢紙、盒子、玻璃瓶和許多其他垃圾。A到處,B任何地方,C某個(gè)地方,D沒地方,根據(jù)there's s much trash n the grund地上有這么多垃圾,可知到處都是垃圾,故選A。
10.句意:朱麗葉和媽媽一回家,朱麗葉就畫了一幅公園的畫,并在畫的上方用黑色的大字寫了一個(gè)牌子。A字母,B盒子,C袋子,D瓶子,根據(jù)PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN,可知是大寫字母,故選A。
11.句意:后來,她帶了很多包,和媽媽一起回到了公園。A離開,B返回,C建立,D拿,根據(jù)said as she handed her mm a bag一邊說一邊遞給媽媽一個(gè)包,可知是帶了很多包去公園,故選D。
12.句意:媽媽,你能幫我撿垃圾嗎?A設(shè)立,B拾起,C搭建,D占據(jù),根據(jù)they began t pick up the trash,可知是拾垃圾,故選B。
13.句意:公園里的孩子們跑過來看看發(fā)生了什么事。A思考,B笑,C看,D說,根據(jù)what was ging n,可知過來的目的是看發(fā)生了什么,故選C。
14.句意:很快,所有的袋子都裝滿了。A滿的,B大的,C空的,D破的,根據(jù)they began t pick up the trash,可知很快,所有的袋子都裝滿了垃圾,故選A。
15.句意:我們得改天再來。the ther,另一個(gè),用于ne…the ther句型,表示兩者,anther,修飾名詞單數(shù),thers,用于sme…thers句型,指代名詞復(fù)數(shù),不修飾名詞,ther,修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù),其他的,day是名詞單數(shù),故用anther修飾,故選C。
三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
(2023·錦州) 任務(wù)型閱讀
It is 600 years ld and has becme a ppular snack arund China. Yu can buy it every mrning at small street stalls (攤位)fr arund 5 t 10 yuan in mst Chinese cities. 16.
But it is cked in many different ways. 17. The Tianjin Catering Industry Assciatin(天津餐飲行業(yè)協(xié)會(huì))made standards fr jianbing guzi t keep the traditinal taste n May 25, 2018. 18. Accrding t the new rules, jianbing guzi shuld be made f ingredients(原料)that include green bean flur(面粉)and eggs. It shuld be 38 t 48 centimeters in diameter(直徑).
19. They have pinted ut that everyne has different tastes and that it is useless t create the standards fr fd. " The jianbing guzi with n standard is the ne I like eating. " One Sina Weib user wrte.
The assciatin has explained that it desn't want t make everyne ck the snack the same way every time. 20. It just aims t better regulate (規(guī)范)the cking prcess, techniques(做法)and fd safety than befre.
【答案】16.C;17.A;18.B;19.E;20.D
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】社會(huì)文化類;說明文
【解析】【分析】本文介紹了煎餅果子,天津市餐飲行業(yè)協(xié)會(huì)制定了煎餅果子保持傳統(tǒng)味道的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
A. It depends n where yu buy it. 這取決于你在哪里買。
B. The reasn f making standards is t pass dwn the cking skills. 制定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的原因是為了傳承烹飪技術(shù)。
C. The snack is called jianbing guzi. 這種小吃被稱為煎餅果子。
D. It's nt its aim(目標(biāo))t make it standard. 它的目的不是使它成為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
E. But sme peple are wndering if it's necessary t create such standards. 但一些人懷疑是否有必要制定這樣的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,可以將整個(gè)文章首先瀏覽一遍,大概理解意思,根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系,找到可以匹配信息的選項(xiàng)。
16.根據(jù)It is 600 years ld and has becme a ppular snack arund China. Yu can buy it every mrning at small street stalls (攤位)fr arund 5 t 10 yuan in mst Chinese cities它有600年的歷史,在中國已經(jīng)成為一種受歡迎的小吃。在中國大多數(shù)城市,每天早上你都可以在街邊小攤上花5到10元買到它.,可知應(yīng)是The snack is called jianbing guzi. 這種小吃被稱為煎餅餃子,故選C。
17.根據(jù)it is cked in many different ways它有很多不同的烹飪方法,可知應(yīng)是It depends n where yu buy it. 這取決于你在哪里買,故選A。
18.根據(jù)Accrding t the new rules, jianbing guzi shuld be made f ingredients(原料)that include green bean flur(面粉)and eggs. It shuld be 38 t 48 centimeters in diameter根據(jù)新規(guī)定,煎餅餃子的配料應(yīng)包括綠豆粉和雞蛋。它的直徑應(yīng)該是38到48厘米,可知應(yīng)是he reasn f making standards is t pass dwn the cking skills. 制定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的原因是為了傳承烹飪技術(shù),故選B。
19.根據(jù)They have pinted ut that everyne has different tastes and that it is useless t create the standards fr fd.他們指出,每個(gè)人都有不同的口味,制定食品標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是沒有用的,可知應(yīng)是But sme peple are wndering if it's necessary t create such standards. 但一些人懷疑是否有必要制定這樣的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),故選E。
20.根據(jù)It just aims t better regulate (規(guī)范)the cking prcess, techniques(做法)and fd safety than befre它只是為了更好地規(guī)范烹飪過程、技術(shù)和食品安全,可知應(yīng)是It's nt its aim(目標(biāo))t make it standard. 它的目的不是使它成為標(biāo)準(zhǔn),故選D。
(2023·錦州) 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
A:Hi, Linda. 21. ?
B:I'm reading bk named Rbinsn Cruse by Daniel Defe.
A: 22. ?
B:It's abut a man named Rbinsn wh lives alne n an island.
A:Really? I can't imagine!What's Rbinsn like?
B:He's clever enugh t vercme many difficulties.
A: 23. ?
B:Yes, I d. I can't stp reading it.
A: 24. ?
B:Of curse yu can. I'll lend it t yu as sn as I finish it.
A:Thank yu very much.
B: 25. .
【答案】21.What are yu ding;22.What's the bk abut;23.D yu like reading it;24.Can I brrw it;25.Yu are welcme
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】補(bǔ)全對(duì)話;日常生活類;記敘文
【解析】【分析】本文是關(guān)于魯濱遜漂流記》這本書的內(nèi)容和希望可以借來讀一讀的對(duì)話。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,可以將整個(gè)對(duì)話首先瀏覽一遍,大概理解意思。根據(jù)所提供的答語或是后文進(jìn)行作答,答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯,語義順暢。
21.根據(jù)I'm reading bk named Rbinsn Cruse by Daniel Defe我正在讀丹尼爾·笛福寫的《魯濱遜漂流記》,可知應(yīng)是你在干什么,what,什么,你,yu,故答案為What are yu ding。
22.根據(jù)It's abut a man named Rbinsn wh lives alne n an island講的是一個(gè)叫羅賓遜的人,他獨(dú)自住在一個(gè)島上,可知應(yīng)是這本書是關(guān)于什么的,what,什么,be abut,關(guān)于,故答案為What's the bk abut。
23.根據(jù)回答Yes, I d. I can't stp reading it是的,我喜歡。我看得停不下來,可知應(yīng)是一般疑問句,你喜歡讀它嗎是,你,有,喜歡做某事,like ding,故答案為D yu like reading it。
24.根據(jù)Of curse yu can. I'll lend it t yu as sn as I finish it你當(dāng)然可以。我一看完就借給你,可知應(yīng)是我可以借用一下嗎,can,能,brrw,借,故答案為Can I brrw it。
25.根據(jù)Thank yu very much非常感謝,可知應(yīng)是不用謝,故答案為Yu are welcme。
四、閱讀理解
(2023·錦州)閱讀理解
26.Ya Ya is ____ years ld this year.
A.23B.15C.20D.8
27.It's the ____ time that Lianing team has wn the CBA champinship.
A.firstB.secndC.thirdD.furth
28.The third news is mainly abut ____ .
A.why peple in Zib are warm-hearted
B.why Zib has becme ppular
C.what the barbecue is like in Zib
D.hw Zib invited cllege students
29.The furth news wants t tell the readers ____ .
A.AI educatin is added t all the textbks in Zhejiang
B.there has already been 1, 000 AI schls in Wenzhu
C.yu can't find a gd jb withut AI knwledge
D.AI educatin will be mre and mre imprtant in the future
30.Where des this passage prbably cme frm?
A.A stry bk.B.A cmedy bk.
C.A play.D.A newspaper.
【答案】26.A
27.C
28.B
29.D
30.D
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】新聞報(bào)道類;說明文
【解析】【分析】短文主要寫了大熊貓丫丫回中國、遼寧隊(duì)獲得CBA冠軍、淄博燒烤以及人工智能四則新聞。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題,推斷題,和主旨題,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意,主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
26.推斷題。根據(jù)、She was brn at Beijing Z in 2000她于2000年出生在北京動(dòng)物園,可知到今年(2023年),丫丫已經(jīng)23歲了。故選A。
27.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二則新聞的內(nèi)容The club has wn the league trphy twice in a rw,and its third in ttal該俱樂部已經(jīng)連續(xù)兩次獲得聯(lián)賽冠軍,這是它的第三個(gè)聯(lián)賽冠軍,可知遼寧隊(duì)已經(jīng)三次贏得聯(lián)賽冠軍。故選C。
28.主旨題。根據(jù)第三則新聞的內(nèi)容Recently,Zib has becme s ppular nt nly fr its delicius barbecue but als fr the warm-hearted peple there.When the quarantine was ver,the lcal gvernment ffered many students wh had t stay there a great barbecue dinner.It als invited the students t cme back again the next spring.It's a nice prmise between them.最近,淄博變得如此受歡迎,不僅因?yàn)樗牢兜臒?,也因?yàn)槟抢锏臒嵝娜?。隔離結(jié)束后,當(dāng)?shù)卣疄樵S多不得不留在那里的學(xué)生提供了豐盛的燒烤晚餐。它還邀請(qǐng)學(xué)生們明年春天再來。這是他們之間美好的承諾。可知,第三則新聞介紹了淄博燒烤受歡迎的原因。故選B。
29.主旨題。根據(jù)第四則新聞的內(nèi)容AI educatin will becme mre and mre imprtant.In 2020,Zhejiang added AI educatin t textbks frm Grade 5 in primary schl all the way t senir high.In Wenzhu,the gvernment is planning t build 1,000 AI schls by 2025.In the future,there will be mre jbs that require AI knwledge.人工智能教育將變得越來越重要。2020年,浙江從小學(xué)五年級(jí)一直到高中都將人工智能納入教材。在溫州,政府計(jì)劃到2025年建立1000所人工智能學(xué)校。在未來,將會(huì)有更多的工作需要人工智能知識(shí)??芍?,第四則新聞想告訴人們?nèi)斯ぶ悄芙逃谖磥頃?huì)越來越重要。故選D。
30.推斷題。根據(jù)Giant panda Ya Ya came back t China at the end f April.大熊貓丫丫在四月底回到了中國。Cheered by 10,000 hme fans,Lianing team wn the CBA champinship after beating Zhejiang team in the Finals n May 15th,2023.2023年5月15日,在一萬名主場(chǎng)球迷的歡呼下,遼寧隊(duì)在總決賽中擊敗浙江隊(duì),奪得CBA總冠軍。Recently,Zib has becme s ppular nt nly fr its delicius barbecue but als fr the warm-hearted peple there.最近,淄博變得如此受歡迎,不僅因?yàn)樗牢兜臒?,也因?yàn)槟抢锏臒嵝娜?。以及AI educatin will becme mre and mre imprtant.人工智能教育將變得越來越重要??芍恼陆榻B了大熊貓丫丫回中國、遼寧隊(duì)獲得CBA冠軍、淄博燒烤以及人工智能四則新聞,所以文章可能源自報(bào)紙。故選D。
(2023·錦州)閱讀理解
A few years ag, I went t Italy as an exchange student. Befre leaving, I asked my mther what gifts I shuld take t the teachers and the classmates there. Mm said that the Chinese fan was a gd ptin, fr China is praisedas " the Fan Kingdm" . I agreed cmpletely, because it is mre than a tl fr cling. And it's als an imprtant part f Chinese culture.
I went shpping and bught three kinds f Chinese fans. The first kind was the feather (羽毛)fan fr the teachers, which was made f bird feathers. It was the symbl f Zhuge Liang. a very smart man in ancient China. The fans I bught fr the girls were silk fans. They were als called " rund silk fans" . Fans f this kind were made f silk with paintings f beautiful wmen, birds r flwers. They were very ppular with wmen f all ages. As fr the bys, I picked the flding fans frm Rngchang, a place in the west f Chngqing. The flding fans were made f paper and bamb. There were great paintings and calligraphy (書法)n them.
At the welcme party in Italy, my new friends were all excited t get the wnderful fans. And they were even mre excited after learning abut the stries and culture behind them.
31.What did the writer want t d befre ging abrad?
A.T prepare gifts fr his mm.
B.T buy gifts fr new friends in Italy.
C.T learn Italian culture.
D.T make a gd plan fr the trip.
32.The underlined wrd " ptin" has the similar meaning t ____ .
A.chiceB.placeC.testD.party
33.What des the writer think f his mm's idea?
A.Bad.B.Terrible.C.Wnderful.D.Awful.
34.The flding fans that the writer picked fr the bys were made f ____ .
A.featherB.silk
C.cttnD.paper and bamb
35.What's the writer's purpse f ging t Italy?
A.T intrduce fans t Italians.
B.T g n vacatin with his mm.
C.T be an exchange student.
D.T take gifts t the new friends.
【答案】31.B
32.A
33.C
34.D
35.C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】社會(huì)文化類;說明文
【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要講述了作者作為交換生去意大利時(shí),媽媽建議他帶中國扇子作為禮物給老師和同學(xué)。作者購買了三種不同種類的中國扇子,分別是羽毛扇、絲綢扇和折扇。在意大利的歡迎會(huì)上,作者的新朋友們非常興奮地收到了這些精美的扇子,并對(duì)其背后的故事和文化更加感興趣。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題,推斷題,詞義猜測(cè)題,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息,詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。
31.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Befre leaving,I asked my mther what gifts I shuld take t the teachers and the classmates there.出發(fā)前,我問媽媽我應(yīng)該給那邊的老師和同學(xué)帶什么禮物。可知作者想給新朋友買禮物。故選B。
32.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Befre leaving, I asked my mther what gifts I shuld take t the teachers and the classmates there. Mm said that the Chinese fan was a gd ptin, fr China is praisedas " the Fan Kingdm出發(fā)前,我問媽媽我應(yīng)該給那邊的老師和同學(xué)帶什么禮物,媽媽說中國扇子是一個(gè)很好的選擇因?yàn)橹袊?扇子王國"之稱??芍猵tin表示選擇。故選A。
33.推斷題。根據(jù)I agreed cmpletely,because it is mre than a tl fr cling.我完全同意因?yàn)樯茸硬粌H僅是用于涼爽的工具??芍髡哒J(rèn)為媽媽的想法非常好。故選C。
34.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The flding fans were made f paper and bamb.折疊扇是由紙和竹子做的。可知送給男孩的折疊扇是由紙和竹子做的。故選D。
35.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)A few years ag,I went t Italy as an exchange student.幾年前,我去意大利作交換生。可知作者去意大利的目的是作交換生。故選C。
(2023·錦州) 閱讀理解
In the year 2070, mst f yu will be mre than 60 years ld. The gd news is that travel might becme smarter by that time. Eurpean airline(航空公司)easyJet has made sme predictins and released (發(fā)布)easyJet 2070-The Future Travel Reprt. Let's take a lk at sme cl ideas.
Heartbeat(心跳)passprt
Paper passprts will be a thing f the past. Yu will use " heartbeat passprts" instead. Accrding t experts, everyne's heartbeat is different. S the data(數(shù)據(jù))will be used t tell wh yu are.
Mre cmfrtable flight(飛行)
The seats n the plane will n lnger be " ne size fits all" . Yu'll actually be able t bk (預(yù)定)a seat accrding t yur bdy type(型). The seat might even be able t cl r warm yu t yur preferred temperature. There will als be n mre screens n the back f yur seats. A future device (設(shè)備)culd shw mvies straight in frnt f yur eyes.
Printed clthes and fd
If yu hate packing clthes, yu may nt need t d it in the future. Befre yu fly, yu will have a bdy scan(掃描). When yu arrive, yu'll find a wardrbe(衣櫥)filled with 3 D-printed clthes in yur size. When yu leave, the clthes can be recycled and reprinted fr the next persn. Yu can als 3 D print whatever yu want t eat.
Bring histry back t life
If yu like t visit places f interest, augmented reality(增強(qiáng)現(xiàn)實(shí))will change the game. Wearing a headset(頭戴式耳機(jī)), yu can see what happened there, such as a famus war.
36.In 2070, heartbeat passprts will be used because ____ .
A.paper passprts are a waste f paper
B.the data f everyne's heartbeat will tell wh they are
C.they can be made at a lwer price
D.experts dn't allw peple t use paper passprts
37.____ will make yu cmfrtable in yur flight in 2070. ①A seat accrding t yur bdy type ②Mvies shwn straight in frnt f yur eyes ③Big screens n the back f yur seats ④A seat with yur preferred temperature
A.①③④B.①②③C.①②④D.②③④
38.In 2070, if yu dn't like packing clthes, yu can ____ accrding t Paragraph 4.
A.have yur clthes psted
B.buy yur clthes in the stre
C.recycle clthes fr yurself
D.scan yur bdy and yur clthes will be ready
39.What might yu see with a headset if yu visit the Palace Museum in 2070?
A.Peple are watching the Olympic Games.
B.The emperr is talking with the ministers.
C.Sme peple are building the Great Wall.
D.Sme students are having a sprts meeting.
40.What will be the best title f the passage?
A.Gd ideas fr future travel.B.Better lifestyles in the future.
C.Future devices n the plane.D.High technlgy in 2070.
【答案】36.B
37.C
38.D
39.B
40.A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】科幻未來類;說明文
【解析】【分析】短文主要寫了未來旅行可能變得更加智能化。文章提到了一些有趣的想法,包括使用"心跳護(hù)照"代替紙質(zhì)護(hù)照,根據(jù)個(gè)人身體類型預(yù)訂座位并可以調(diào)節(jié)座位溫度,使用3 D打印衣物和食物,以及通過增強(qiáng)現(xiàn)實(shí)技術(shù)讓歷史場(chǎng)景重現(xiàn)。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題,推斷題和主旨題,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息,主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
36.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Paper passprts will be a thing f the past.Yu will use "heartbeat passprts" instead.Accrding t experts,everyne's heartbeat is different.S the data(數(shù)據(jù))will be used t tell wh yu are.紙質(zhì)護(hù)照將成為歷史。你將使用"心跳護(hù)照"來代替。據(jù)專家介紹,每個(gè)人的心跳都不一樣。所以這些數(shù)據(jù)會(huì)被用來辨別你是誰??芍?070年,心跳護(hù)照將被使用,因?yàn)椤C總€(gè)人的心跳數(shù)據(jù)會(huì)告訴我們他們是誰。故選B。
37.推斷題。根據(jù)Yu'll actually be able t bk (預(yù)定)a seat accrding t yur bdy type(型).The seat might even be able t cl r warm yu t yur preferred temperature.There will als be n mre screens n the back f yur seats.A future device (設(shè)備)culd shw mvies straight in frnt f yur eyes.實(shí)際上,你可以根據(jù)自己的體型預(yù)訂座位。這個(gè)座位甚至可以把你降溫或升溫到你喜歡的溫度。座位后面也不會(huì)有屏幕。未來的設(shè)備可以直接在你眼前播放電影??芍鶕?jù)你的體型選擇座位、直接在你眼前放映的電影、一個(gè)你喜歡的溫度的座位將使您在2070年的航班上感到舒適。故選C。
38.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Befre yu fly,yu will have a bdy scan(掃描).When yu arrive,yu'll find a wardrbe(衣櫥)filled with 3 D-printed clthes in yur size.在你登機(jī)前,你要進(jìn)行全身掃描。當(dāng)你到達(dá)時(shí),你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)衣柜里堆滿了3D打印的衣服??芍?070年,如果你不喜歡打包衣服,你可以掃描一下你的身體,你的衣服就準(zhǔn)備好了。故選D。
39.推斷題。根據(jù)If yu like t visit places f interest,augmented reality(增強(qiáng)現(xiàn)實(shí)) will change the game.Wearing a headset(頭戴式耳機(jī)),yu can see what happened there,such as a famus war.如果你喜歡參觀名勝古跡,增強(qiáng)現(xiàn)實(shí)將會(huì)改變這一游戲。戴上耳機(jī),你可以看到那里發(fā)生了什么,比如一場(chǎng)著名的戰(zhàn)爭??赏茢喑鋈绻阍?070年參觀故宮,戴上耳機(jī)你會(huì)看到皇帝正在和大臣們談話。故選B。
40.主旨題。短文主要寫了未來旅行可能變得更加智能化。文章提到了一些有趣的想法,包括使用"心跳護(hù)照"代替紙質(zhì)護(hù)照,根據(jù)個(gè)人身體類型預(yù)訂座位并可以調(diào)節(jié)座位溫度,使用3 D打印衣物和食物,以及通過增強(qiáng)現(xiàn)實(shí)技術(shù)讓歷史場(chǎng)景重現(xiàn)。故最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)為:未來旅行的好主意。故選A。
五、任務(wù)型閱讀
(2023·錦州) 任務(wù)型閱讀
The Difficult Search fr American Prducts in the US If yu g t anther cuntry, what kind f things wuld yu buy? Wuld yu buy a camera in Japan, sme beautiful clthes in France, r a watch in Switzerland? N matter what yu may buy, yu might prbably think thse prducts were made in thse cuntries. Hwever, yu culd be wrng. Kang Jian is a 17-year-ld student frm Shanghai. Last year he went t visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisc. He fund it interesting that s many prducts in the lcal shps were made in China. " I wanted t buy a ty car fr my cusin, but even thugh mst f the tys had American brands, they were made in China. "
Tys are nt the nly things made in China. " I wanted t buy a pair f basketball shes, " he explains, " but I had t visit five r six stres befre finding a pair made in America!" He realized that Americans can hardly avid buying prducts made in China. " In fact, " he cntinues, " there are s many things made in China-ftballs, handbags, pet fd, mbile phnes. Even American flags are made in China!" Kang Jian thinks it's great that China is s gd at making these everyday things. Hwever, he wishes that in the future China will als get better at making high-technlgy prducts that peple can buy in all parts f the wrld.
【答案】41.his cusin;42.Discvery;43.until;44.everyday;45.making
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類;說明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要講了康建去美國看望叔叔,購物時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)很多東西都是中國制造。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí),要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語或者句子的詞。
41.根據(jù)I wanted t buy a ty car fr my cusin,but even thugh mst f the tys had American brands,they were made in China.我想給我的表弟買一輛玩具車,但盡管大多數(shù)玩具都是美國品牌,但它們是中國制造的??芍虢o他表弟買一輛玩具車,故答案為his cusin。
42.根據(jù)表格He fund mst tys were American brands,but they were made in China.他發(fā)現(xiàn)大多數(shù)玩具都是美國品牌,但它們是在中國制造的。可知是作者的發(fā)現(xiàn),標(biāo)題單詞首字母大寫,故答案為Discvery。
43.根據(jù)第2段I wanted t buy a pair f basketball shes," he explains, "but I had t visit five r six stres befre finding a pair made in America!我想買一雙籃球鞋,"他解釋說,"但我得逛五六家店才能找到一雙美國制造的,可知直到逛了五六家店,他才找到一雙美國制造的鞋子。直到才,固定搭配,故答案為until。
44.根據(jù)第2段Kang Jian thinks it's great that China is s gd at making these everyday things. 康健認(rèn)為中國很擅長制造這些日常用品,這很棒??芍袊苌瞄L制造這些日常用品,故答案為everyday。
45.根據(jù)Hwever,he wishes that in the future China will als get better at making high-technlgy prducts that peple can buy in all parts f the wrld.然而,他希望未來中國在制造人們可以在世界各地購買的高科技產(chǎn)品方面也能做得更好??芍磥?,中國將在制造高科技產(chǎn)品方面有更大的希望,故答案為making。
(2023·錦州) 任務(wù)型閱讀
Yu may always pay attentin t hunger (饑餓). Hunger has many different causes, accrding t Dr. Mnique Tell, frm Harvard Medical Schl.
The first cause may be a medical prblem. " If a persn always feels hungry and can't put n weight r even lses weight, he shuld g t the hspital. Fr peple with Type I diabetes(糖尿病), their bdy isn't able t prcess sugar. They eat a lt, but still lse weight and they feel terrible. " Tell said.
If it isn't a medical cause, the prblems culd be in the head. It's reasnable t be hungry every three t five hurs. Hwever, it's pssible fr yu t eat ften and a lt after watching fd advertisements n TV r scial media (媒體). Als, the mre yu eat, the larger yur stmach gets, and the mre yu want t eat. A persn's state (狀態(tài))f mind can play a rle. t. Research has shwn that stress can increase levels f hunger hrmnes (激素)Pressure and wrry drive peple t lk fr fd in the fridge when they're n truly hungry.
Anther reasn may be the lifestyle. Smetimes the reasn why a persn is always hungry is that he eats t little, exercises t much, r bth.
S, hw t slve the prblem? There are three ways t slve it. First, reduce (減少)yur time n watching fd advertisements n TV and scial media. In additin, say n t fd if yu're nt really hungry. Finally, change yur diet by eating mre fd high in fiber (纖維), prtein(蛋白質(zhì))and healthy fats.
【答案】46.hunger;47.lsing;48.head;49.Slutins;50.less
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】任務(wù)型閱讀;科普類;說明文
【解析】【分析】本文介紹了饑餓的原因及解決的辦法。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí),要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語或者句子的詞。
46.根據(jù)第一段Yu may always pay attentin t hunger 饑餓,你可能總是關(guān)注饑餓。知本文主要介紹要關(guān)注饑餓這個(gè)問題。故填hunger。
47.根據(jù)If a persn always feels hungry and can't put n weight r even lses weight,he shuld g t the hspital.如果一個(gè)人總是覺得餓,體重沒長反而減輕了,他應(yīng)該去醫(yī)院。可知此處指吃得多但仍然減重。故填lsing。
48.根據(jù)If it isn't a medical cause,the prblems culd be in the head.如果不是醫(yī)學(xué)問題,那就是腦袋里的問題??芍径沃饕榻B腦袋里的問題。故填head。
49.根據(jù)There are three ways t slve it.有很多方法解決它??芍径沃饕榻B解決辦法,標(biāo)題首字母需大寫。故填Slutins。
50.根據(jù)First,reduce (減少)yur time n watching fd advertisements n TV and scial media.首先,在電視上或設(shè)計(jì)媒體上少看食物廣告??芍倏词澄飶V告。故填less。
(2023·錦州) 任務(wù)型閱讀
Rabbit is the furth f the 12 Chinese zdiac (parts, in the rder f Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragn, Snake, Hrse, Gat, Mnkey, Rster, Dg and Pig. It is the Year f the Rabbit this year. Because rabbits are gentle and smart, they are very ppular with peple frm all ver the wrld.
In China, rabbits are cnsidered t be a lucky sign. That's because rabbits can have many babies in the nature, even in terrible cnditins. In the past, peple thught the mre children they had, the better their life wuld be.
The rabbit can make peple think f the mn. Ancient Chinese peple believed a rabbit was living n the mn. It is called the Mn Rabbit and helps Chang'e, a gddess wh is widely knwn in China, t make medicine.
Similarly, rabbits are seen t be lucky in Western culture. There are sme traditins abut hw t get the rabbit's gd luck fr yurself. Fr example, a rabbit's ft is ne f the mst famus symbls f gd luck and the persn wh hlds it is suppsed t be lucky. Als, peple usually say the wrd " rabbit" n the first mrning f every mnth. They're lking frward t bringing themselves gd luck fr this whle mnth.
Nw it's the Year f the Rabbit. Hpe yu are always lucky this year!
51. Will it be the Year f the Rabbit in 2033?
52. Why are rabbits seen as lucky animals in China?
53. In Chinese ancient flk stries, what did Chang'e and the Mn Rabbit d n the mn?
54. Hw can Western peple pssibly get the rabbit's gd luck?
55. D yu like rabbits? Why r why nt?
【答案】51.N, it wn't.
52.Because rabbits can have many babies in the nature, even in terrible cnditins.
53.Mn Rabbit helped Chang'e t make medicine.
54.The persn wh hlds a rabbit's ft is suppsed t be lucky.
55.Yes, I d. Because rabbits are gentle and smart
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】任務(wù)型閱讀;社會(huì)文化類;記敘文
【解析】【分析】本文介紹了兔子受到人們喜愛的原因。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí),要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語或者句子的詞。
51.根據(jù)第一段It is the Year f the Rabbit this year.今年是兔年。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知生肖是12年一輪。2023年到2033年只有10年,所以2033年不是兔年,故是否定回答。故填N,it wn't。
52.根據(jù)That's because rabbits can have many babies in the nature,even in terrible cnditins.那是因?yàn)樽匀唤绲耐米臃敝澈芸欤M管在惡劣條件下??芍藗冋J(rèn)為兔子是幸運(yùn)的動(dòng)物是因?yàn)樽匀唤绲耐米臃敝澈芸?,盡管在惡劣條件下。故填Because rabbits can have many babies in the nature,even in terrible cnditins.。
53.根據(jù)It is called the Mn Rabbit and helps Chang'e,a gddess wh is widely knwn in China,t make medicine.它被稱作月兔,幫助眾所周知的嫦娥女神制藥??芍峦脦椭隙鹬扑?。故填Mn Rabbit helped Chang'e t make medicine.
54.根據(jù)Fr example,a rabbit's ft is ne f the mst famus symbls f gd luck and the persn wh hlds it is suppsed t be lucky.例如,兔子的一只腳被認(rèn)為是好運(yùn)的最著名的象征,抓住它的人被認(rèn)為是幸運(yùn)的??芍鞣饺苏J(rèn)為抓住兔子的一只腳是幸運(yùn)的。故填The persn wh hlds a rabbit's ft is suppsed t be lucky。
55.題意:你喜歡兔子嗎?為什么?根據(jù)自身情況回答,可以回答喜歡【yes】,或者不喜歡【n】,表示喜歡的回答:是的,我喜歡。因?yàn)橥米佑譁睾陀致斆?。故填Yes, I d. Because rabbits are gentle and smart。
(2023·錦州) 任務(wù)型閱讀
D yu like t sit tgether with yur family and drink tea after meals? Recently, " stve-biled" tea(圖爐煮茶)has becme a ppular activity all arund China.
Fr thusands (A)____ years, tea has been a ppular drink in China. Alng with firewd, rice, il. salt, sauce and vinegar. (D)tea is regarded as ne f the seven necessary things fr life by Chinese peple. Since ancient times, Chinese peple have been planting, picking, making and drinking tea. Biling tea is ne f the ldest Chinese tea brewing methds(煮沏法), dating back t(追溯到)the Tang Dynasty(朝代). Tea leaves were biled fr a lng time and smetimes they were cked tgether with different kinds f herbs(藥草)and fruits. (B)____ peple were biling tea, they culd enjy a quiet time. Later in the Ming Dynasty, a fast and cnvenient methd became ppular-steeping (沖泡).
Hwever, the ld methd is nw becming ppular again amng Chinese yung peple. On the app Xiahngshu. r Little Red Bk. there are ver 40, 000 psts(帖子)n the tpic f " stve-biled" tea. They lightly rast (tea leaves befre biling them in a teapt n a stve (爐子). Peple sit arund the stve in a natural envirnment and have snacks with their ht tea. Sme als wear hanfu as if(C)itculd take them back t thse ancient times.
Thrugh " stve-biled" tea, peple can taste a slwer and mre cmfrtable life and find their inner (內(nèi)心的)peace. As is written in ne Xiahngshu pst, " It is very relaxing t drink ht tea, feel the wind and chat with best friends. "
56. 在文中(A)和(B)的空白處分別填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~: ;
57. 劃線部分(C)指代的是:
58. 將文中劃線部分(D)改寫為:
Chinese peple tea ne f the seven necessary things fr life.
59. 從文中找出描述在煮茶、品茶過程中, 人們對(duì)生活的感受的兩個(gè)形容詞: ;
60. 從文中找出能說明本文中心大意的單詞或短語:
【答案】56.f;While
57.hanfu
58.regard;as
59.quiet
60.inner peace
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】社會(huì)文化類;說明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了中國茶文化以及茶工藝。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí),要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語或者句子的詞。
56.空一,thusands f,成千上萬的,固定搭配??斩?dāng)人們煮茶時(shí),他們享受安靜的時(shí)刻。表示同時(shí)發(fā)生,故用while,當(dāng)時(shí),引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,句首首字母需大寫。故填f,While。
57.根據(jù)Sme als wear hanfu as if it culd take them back t thse ancient times一些人也會(huì)穿漢服,好像漢服可以把他們帶回古代。根據(jù)句意可知此處it指代前句提到的漢服。故填hanfu。
58.根據(jù)tea is regarded as ne f the seven necessary things fr life by Chinese peple茶被中國人認(rèn)為是生活中的7種必需品之一??芍侵袊苏J(rèn)為茶是生活中的7種必需品之一。原句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),改寫后仍為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是復(fù)數(shù)peple,謂語動(dòng)詞用原形。,把認(rèn)為,故填regard,as。
59.根據(jù)第二段While peple were biling tea,they culd enjy a quiet time.當(dāng)人們煮茶時(shí),他們享受安靜的時(shí)刻。根據(jù)最后一段It is very relaxing t drink ht tea喝茶時(shí)很放松,可知人們?cè)谥蟛韬炔钑r(shí),覺得安靜和放松。故填quiet,relaxing。
60.根據(jù)Thrugh "stve-biled" tea,peple can taste a slwer and mre cmfrtable life and find their inner (內(nèi)心的)peace.通過圍爐煮茶,人們能感受更慢更舒適的生活并找到內(nèi)心的平靜??芍疚闹行拇笠馐钦业絻?nèi)心的平靜。故填inner peace。
六、選詞填空
(2023·錦州) 選詞填空
The " unity f man and nature" (天人合一)is necessary and imprtant in the culture f China. The Chinese believe the unity f man and nature. They think it is a basic way f their philsphy(哲學(xué))f life. Mst 61. Chinese festivals build a right rder f relatinships amng humans. They 62. fr nature by humans, t.
The ancient Chinese never placed themselves abve nature. Zhuangzi, 63. example, believed " Heaven (天)and earth are parents t all things in the wrld" . The duty f nature is t " 64. birth t all things" and " let all things grw" , while the duty f humans is t " make all things perfect" . Heaven, earth and humans shuld be ne in unity. Each f the 65. parts has its wn way. They are necessary t each ther, s they shuld treat each ther with 66. .
The idea f unity f man and nature has been in the heart f Chinese peple. It encurages mdern Chinese 67. actin t prtect the natural envirnment. In mst prvinces f China, sme rules have been made t cut dwn 68. . Many pwer statins (發(fā)電站)that prduce and prvide 69. and clean electricity have been built. The pwer is frm water, wind and sunlight.
Mst f the Chinese, 70. the yung, are ready t prtect the natural envirnment. China is nw wrking with all ther cuntries t make the earth a better place t live in.
【答案】61.traditinal;62.a(chǎn)re celebrated;63.fr;64.give;65.three;66.kindness;67.t take;68.pllutin;69.safe;70.especially
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】選詞填空;社會(huì)文化類;環(huán)保類;說明文
【解析】【分析】這段短文主要寫了中國文化中的"人與自然的統(tǒng)一"是必要且重要的。
especially, 尤其,traditin, 傳統(tǒng),take, 采取,safe, 安全,give, 給,three, 三,pllute, 污染,kind, 好心的,fr,為了, celebrate,慶祝
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空,注意根據(jù)提示詞和上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,推測(cè)詞意,注意形容詞,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài),主謂一致,名詞,不定式,副詞等用法。
61.句意:大多數(shù)中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日建立了一種正確的人際關(guān)系秩序。festival是名詞,其前用形容詞作定語,根據(jù)后面Chinese festivals(中國節(jié)日)是名詞,可知此處用形容詞修飾名詞,又根據(jù)前面The Chinese believe the unity f man and nature.中國人相信天人合一??芍颂幈硎究芍蠖鄶?shù)中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日建立了一種正確的人際關(guān)系秩序,traditin是名詞,傳統(tǒng)的,形容詞形式是traditinal,故填traditinal。
62.句意:它們也因自然而被人類慶祝。根據(jù)后面by humans(被人類)可知此處用被動(dòng)語態(tài),又根據(jù)本句是描述事實(shí),可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),主語是they指代前面提到的"中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日",可知此處表示中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日也因自然而被人類慶祝,celebrate是動(dòng)詞,助動(dòng)詞用are,故填are celebrated。
63.句意:例如,莊子認(rèn)為"天地是世間萬物的父母"。根據(jù),fr example,例如,固定搭配,故填fr。
64.句意:自然的職責(zé)是"生萬物"和"讓萬物生長",而人類的職責(zé)是"使萬物完美"。 give birth t sb,生下,固定搭配又根據(jù)and,可知此處與后面let all things grw(讓萬物生長)是并列關(guān)系,是動(dòng)詞原形開頭的祈使句,故填give。
65.句意:這三部分中的每一部分都有自己的方式。根據(jù)前面Heaven,earth and humans shuld be ne in unity.天、地、人應(yīng)該是一體的??芍颂幈硎?三部分",three是基數(shù)詞,故填three。
66.句意:他們彼此是必需的,所以他們應(yīng)該善待彼此。treat sb.with sth.,招待某人,可知此處用名詞根據(jù)They are necessary t each ther,s they shuld treat each ther with….他們彼此是必需的,所以他們應(yīng)該……待彼此。可知此處表示,善待,kind是形容詞,名詞形式是kindness,好心,故填kindness。
67.句意:它鼓勵(lì)現(xiàn)代中國人采取行動(dòng)保護(hù)自然環(huán)境。encurage sb.t d sth,鼓勵(lì)某人做某事,可知此處用動(dòng)詞不定式,take actin,采取行動(dòng),固定搭配,可知此處表示它鼓勵(lì)現(xiàn)代中國人采取行動(dòng)保護(hù)自然環(huán)境,故填t take。
68.句意:在中國的大多數(shù)省份,已經(jīng)制定了一些規(guī)則來減少污染。根據(jù)前面prtect the natural envirnment保護(hù)自然環(huán)境,可知此處表示減少污染,根據(jù)前面動(dòng)詞短語,cut dwn,減少,可知此處用名詞形式作賓語,pllute,污染,動(dòng)詞,名詞形式是pllutin,污染,故填pllutin。
69.句意:許多生產(chǎn)和提供安全、清潔電力的發(fā)電站已經(jīng)建成。根據(jù)and,可知此處與后面clean是并列關(guān)系,用形容詞,根據(jù)Many pwer statins 發(fā)電站that prduce and prvide….and clean electricity have been built.許多生產(chǎn)和提供……清潔電力的發(fā)電站已經(jīng)建成??芍颂幈硎景踩?,safe,是形容詞,故填safe。
70.句意:大多數(shù)中國人,尤其是年輕人,都愿意保護(hù)自然環(huán)境。根據(jù)Mst f the Chinese,….the yung,are ready t prtect the natural envirnment.大多數(shù)中國人,……年輕人,都愿意保護(hù)自然環(huán)境??芍颂幈硎咎貏e強(qiáng)調(diào)中國人中的年輕人,故用especially,故填especially。
七、書面表達(dá)
71.(2023·錦州) 閱讀下面短文, 根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫, 使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的語篇。
注意:(1)所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為40-50詞;
(2)必須至少使用2個(gè)短文中劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語;
(3)續(xù)寫部分至少一段, 第一段開頭語已經(jīng)為你寫好;
(4)續(xù)寫完成后, 請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)出你所選用的關(guān)鍵詞語。
At present, there are plenty f after-class activities in schls. Sme students dn't want t take part in them because they think it's a waste f time. Als, they wrry that they are t shy t cmmunicate with ther students.
Paragraph 1:
But ther students disagree with them n that.
【答案】Hwever, ther students disagree with this mn that. They think by taking part in after-schl activities in schl, they can nt nly enrich their spare time, but als imprve their life skills. Fr example, they can learn t take care f themselves by learning t ck, clean and s n. S they think they shuld take part in after-schl activities.
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】其他類作文
【解析】【分析】這篇作文是議論文,目前,學(xué)校有很多課外活動(dòng)。一些學(xué)生不想?yún)⒓?,因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為這是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。此外,他們擔(dān)心自己太害羞而無法與其他學(xué)生交流,請(qǐng)闡述不同的觀點(diǎn),我們需要用正確的英語將這些內(nèi)容表達(dá)出來,并在最后說明自己的方式以及理由,根據(jù)要求,自己的理由至少有兩條。要用地道的英語表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn),要求觀點(diǎn)明確,駕馭語言的能力強(qiáng),選擇詞匯的時(shí)候要選擇相對(duì)高級(jí)的詞匯,也要運(yùn)用多種句型,讓文章更有變化。難度在于選擇合適的詞匯和句型表達(dá)文章需要的意思,可以變換使用一些容易駕馭的句子或者詞匯實(shí)現(xiàn)同樣的目的。在寫作的時(shí)候要運(yùn)用合適的連接詞把要點(diǎn)串聯(lián)起來,使文章成為一個(gè)整體。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是一篇優(yōu)秀的作文。首先短文內(nèi)容完整,包含了題目中要求的所有信息,語法規(guī)范 準(zhǔn)確。最后短文中使用了較豐富的句型和短語,如 take part in,after-schl activities,disagree with中使用了賓語從句They think by taking part in after-schl activities in schl, they can nt nly enrich their spare time, but als imprve their life skills,使文章意思連貫 表達(dá)流暢。
72.(2023·錦州) 俗話說" 眾人拾柴火焰高, 團(tuán)隊(duì)合作(teamwrk)是成功的關(guān)鍵。近日, 學(xué)校正在開展以" " Many Hands Make Light Wrk'" 為題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面所提示的內(nèi)容, 用英文寫一篇短文投稿。(用你生活中的一次經(jīng)歷。例如一次活動(dòng), 一場(chǎng)比賽等)
要求:
(1)不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名、人名等相關(guān)信息;
(2)請(qǐng)包含表格內(nèi)所有英文提示內(nèi)容, 可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;(參考詞匯可以選用:prepare, discuss, vercme, pull tgether, cm up with, try ne's best, play a part)
(3)內(nèi)容完整、思維連貫、符合邏輯、書寫整齊;
(4)詞數(shù):80-100詞。開頭已給出, 不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
【答案】 Many Hands Make Light Wrk
Have yu heard f the saying "Many hands make light wrk"? It's ur clear divisin f respnsibilities and cperatin that made the party successful. With all students pulling tgether in ne team, extrardinary results can be achieved. Teamwrk is really pwerful. N matter learning in schl r wrking in the future, we have t wrk in a team ften. I'd like t share ne f my experiences with yu.
Last mnth, ur teacher asked us t make a bk reprt n a bk called Treasure Island. Our team members decided t wrk tgether t d the task. I like reading nvels and always have a better understanding f the characters, s I ffered t pick ut the exciting parts f the nvel. We als asked ur teacher fr advice. Thrugh the teamwrk, the reprt gt great success. We were all very happy. Frm this experience, I believe that wrking tgether nt nly brings us happiness but als leads us t success.
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】提綱作文
【解析】【分析】這是一篇提綱類作文,俗話說" 眾人拾柴火焰高, 團(tuán)隊(duì)合作(teamwrk)是成功的關(guān)鍵。近日, 學(xué)校正在開展以" Many Hands Make Light Wrk'" 為題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面所提示的內(nèi)容, 用英文寫一篇短文投稿,需要寫的內(nèi)容已經(jīng)給出,寫作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系,不能出現(xiàn)文章脫節(jié)問題。最后檢查所用時(shí)態(tài),人稱是否符合要求,檢查段落是否完整,句子表達(dá)是否準(zhǔn)確,語法,拼寫,標(biāo)點(diǎn),移行,大小寫等方面是否有誤。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊,語言簡練,要點(diǎn)齊全,文中vercme, pull tgether, cm up with, try ne's best, play a part等詞匯的使用,使上下文意連接緊密 ,本文還采用了豐富的句型,比如運(yùn)用了讓步狀語從句N matter learning in schl r wrking in the future, we have t wrk in a team ften,賓語從句I believe that wrking tgether nt nly brings us happiness but als leads us t success等復(fù)合句,大大增加了信息的容量,也更富有條理。A. It depends n where yu buy it.
B. The reasn f making standards is t pass dwn the cking skills.
C. The snack is called jianbing guzi.
D. It's nt its aim(目標(biāo))t make it standard.
E. Bu sme peple are wndering if it's necessary t create such standards.
Giant panda Ya Ya came back t China at the end f April. She was brn at Beijing Z in 2000. She traveled t Memphis Z in 2003 as part f a giant panda prtectin and research prgram between China and the US. Ya Ya is nw ld, but panda keepers are taking gd care f her.
Cheered by 10, 000 hme fans, Lianing team wn the CBA champinship(冠軍)after beating Zhejiang team in the Finals n May 15th, 2023. The club has wn the league trphy(聯(lián)賽獎(jiǎng)杯)twice in a rw, and its third in ttal. The head cach Yang Ming tk great pride and said, " It's been a seasn full f ups and dwns. Our teamwrk helps us get thrugh the challenging seasn. "
Recently, Zib has becme s ppular nt nly fr its delicius barbecue (燒烤)but als fr the warm-hearted peple there. When the quarantine(隔離)was ver, the lcal gvernment ffered many students wh had t stay there a great barbecue dinner. It als invited the students t cme back again the next spring. It's a nice prmise between them.
AI educatin will becme mre and mre imprtant. In 2020, Zhejiang added AI educatin t textbks frm Grade 5 in primary schl all the way t senir high. In Wenzhu, the gvernment is planning t build 1, 000 AI schls by 2025. In the future, there will be mre jbs that require AI knwledge.
Difficult search fr " Made in the US"
Trip
●Wh:Kang Jian Trip
●Where:San Francisc in the US
●Want t buy:a ty car fr 41. and a pair f basketball shes fr himself
42.
●He fund mst tys were American brands, but they were made in China.
●He culdn't find a pair f shes made in America 43. he visited 5 r 6 stres.
Reasn
China is s gd at making these 44. things.
Hpe
In the future, China will d better Hpe in 45. high-technlgy prducts.
Tpic:Paying attentin t 46.
Fact
Sme peple always feel hungry
Causes
A medical prblem
*Eating a lt, but still 47. weight.
The prblems in the 48.
*Watching fd advertisements n TV r scial media.
*Eating s much fd that yur stmach gets larger.
*Increasing levels f hunger hrmnes because f stress.
The lifestyle
*Eating t little, exercising t much, r bth
49.
*Spending 50. time n watching fd advertisements.
*Saying n t fd when yu're nt hungry.
*Changing yur diet.
especially, traditin, take, safe, give, three, pllute, kind, fr, celebrate
The saying " Many hands make light wrk"
Yur understanding f the saying
An experience in yur life
Yur feeling
Many Hands Make Light Wrk
Have yu heard f the saying " Many hands make light wrk" ?
這是一份2022年遼寧省錦州市中考英語真題(含解析),共23頁。試卷主要包含了 A等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
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