實義動詞、系動詞和助動詞
命題點1 系動詞和助動詞
命題點2 實義動詞詞義辨析
命題點3 動詞短語同一動詞型
命題點3 動詞短語同一介詞/ 副詞型
命題點3 動詞短語混合型
命題點1 系動詞和助動詞一、用be 動詞的適當形式填空1. (2022 大連改編)Once a term, there ________ a parents’ meeting in ur schl. 2. (2023·營口二模改編)A pet and an artist ________ cming t speak t us abut Chinese literature and painting tmrrw.
3. (中考·黔東南改編)In ur schl library, there ________ a number f bks n art. The number f the bks ________ still grwing larger and larger. 4. (中考·黔西南改編)Neither Saturday nr Sunday ________ OK because I will be quite busy these tw days.
二、系動詞和助動詞專練( )1. (2023·沈陽大東區(qū)三模)The painting is interesting. The peple in it ________ real. A. smell B. sund C. lk D. feel ( )2. (2023·丹東)—Dad, what are yu cking? It _____ s gd. —The main dish fr ur dinner. Yu will like it. A. gets B. smells C. sunds D. tastes
( )3. (2023·黃岡)—Daniel, try this strawberry cake. — It ________ delicius. I’d like t have sme mre. A. smells B. feels C. tastes D. lks ( )4. (中考·濟南)—________ swim in this river. It’s quite deep. — Thanks fr telling me. A. N B. Nt C. Dn’t D. Desn’t
( )5. —Primary schl students will have the cking curse. — That ________ great. Cking is a necessary life skill. A. lks B. tastes C. smells D. sunds
命題點2 實義動詞詞義辨析一、用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空1. (2023·營口二模改編)I was tld that a new rad wuld be built _________ (cnnect)my hmetwn with ther villages. 2. (2023·丹東一模改編)Althugh Chinese peple like the clr red, they try t avid ________ (write) ne’s name in red.
3. (中考·泰州改編)Schls shuld _________ (encurage) students t frm gd wrking habits thrugh labr(勞動) educatin. 4. (中考·黃岡改編)—Dad, hw abut planting sme trees in ur yard? — Gd idea! Trees can ________ (prevent)the water frm washing the earth away.
5. (中考·荊州改編)—Why are yu taking a basket with yu fr shpping? —The stre desn’t ________ (prvide)shpping bags fr shppers t prtect the envirnment.
6. (中考·襄陽改編)—Let’s _________ (cmpare)these tw leaves! Can yu tell the differences? — Their shapes lk the same, but their sizes are a little different. 7. —Hw d yu usually g t Wuhan frm here? — I usually g t Wuhan by high-speed train. It nly ________ (take)me 20 minutes t get there.
二、實義動詞專練( )1. (2023·天津)T keep healthy, Daming’s grandparents ________ in a park every day. A. exercise B. cugh C. sleep D. wait116 ( )2. (2023·江西)—Hell! Can I speak t Jenny, please? — Srry, she isn’t in. Can I ________ a message? A. take B. read C. check D. receive
( )3. (2023·營口)Because f pllutin, this lake is nw t harmful t ________ fish. A. suppse B. transprt C. suggest D. supprt ( )4. (2023·荊州)—Hangzhu will hld the 19th Asian Games frm September 23 t Octber 8, 2023. — Right. Players will ________ in frty sprts, such as swimming, table tennis and vlleyball. A. cmpete B. believe C. imagine D. advise
( )5. (2023·撫順)Linda likes t ________ pens and she has had all kinds f pens s far. A. cllect B. thrw C. lse D. give
命題點3 動詞短語同一動詞型一、根據句意, 給put 短語補上適當的介詞、副詞1. (2023·河北改編)We are suppsed t put ________ ur hand befre we speak in class. 2.【原創(chuàng)】The flight t Beijing had t be put ________ because f the terrible weather.
3. (2023·阜新改編)Tina put ________ her sunglasses n the beach because the sunlight was s strng. 4. (2023·揚州改編)Paper cut-uts f “duble happiness” are ften put ________ in the married cuple’s hme t bring gd wishes. 5. (中考·泰州改編)The gvernment is putting ________ elevatrs (電梯)in the ld buildings f sme cmmunities s that peple, especially the elderly can g up and dwn easily.
二、動詞短語專練( )1. (中考·鐵嶺、葫蘆島)Our gvernment ________ t slve them quickly when we had difficulties at the beginning f this year. A. tk actin B. tk ff C. tk in D. tk place
( )2. (2023·營口)The smell f the sea ________ memries f his childhd. A. called at B. called ff C. called up D. called n ( )3. (中考·徐州)I have the habit f ________ the unknwn wrds in the dictinary r n the Internet. A. lking up B. lking fr C. lking at D. lking after
同一介詞/ 副詞型一、根據句意, 在空白處填入適當的介詞/ 副詞1. (2023·宿遷改編)The energy frm the sun and the wind csts little and will never run ________. 2. (2023本溪、遼陽、葫蘆島改編)While staying in Beijing, the freigners like t hang ________ in Beijing hutngs.
3. (2023·沈陽大東區(qū)三模改編)Lk ________! Here cmes a car. 4. (2023·牡丹江改編)—Rex, guess what? The film yu liked came ________ last week. — Yes. It shws the dangers and risks that the pilts face. 5. (2023·達州改編)—Wh is yur best friend, Linda? — Mary. She always helps me bring ________ the best in me. The lnger I stay with her, the mre cnfident I will be.
二、動詞短語專練( )1. (2023·營口二模)The by is dishnest. He always ________ sme excuses fr ding smething wrng. A. makes up B. sets up C. takes up D. picks up ( )2. (中考·撫順、本溪、遼陽)Dn’t ________ what shuld be dne tday till tmrrw. A. put ff B. cut ff C. take ff D. turn ff
( )3. (2023·撫順東洲區(qū)模擬)A true friend ________ yu frm time t time, and helps yu whenever yu’re in need. A. lks abut B. walks abut C. talks abut D. cares abut ( )4. (中考·十堰)It is t dark. Why dn’t yu _______ the light? A. put n B. get n C. turn n D. keep n
( )5. (中考·丹東)—Yu seem tired. What’s wrng? — I ________ t study fr my English test last night. A. picked up B. wke up C. cheered up D. stayed up
混合型一、用括號中所給動詞的正確形式填空1. (2023·沈陽皇姑區(qū)三模改編)Sara hit her ft n the table leg and ________ (fall)ver. 2. (2023·武威改編)I ________ (get)up at 6 a.m. s I can leave fr schl at 7 a.m.
3. (2023·濱州改編)—D yu knw the astrnaut Wang Yaping? — Sure. She is a great wman wh can ________ (stick)t her dreams. I really lk up t her. 4. (2022 撫順改編)We need t ________ (pull)tgether because teamwrk is very imprtant.
5. (中考·遂寧改編)Many Chinese peple usually ________ (put) up sme paper cuttings n windws, drs and walls as symbls f wishes fr gd luck. 6. (中考·貴港改編)They are discussing what t ________ (give) away t the schl in the village.
二、完形填空基礎題( )1. (2023·孝感)—Lk at the sign. What des it mean? — It means we shuld ________ the rubbish ________ the prper rubbish bins. A. put; int B. thrw; arund C. mix; int D. try; n
( )2. (2023·瀘州)—I’m wrried abut leaving my friends and ging t a new schl. — Take it easy. I’m sure yu’ll ________ yur classmates if yu are friendly t them. A. get alng with B. catch up with C. get tgether with D. cme up with
( )3. (2023·天津)Lisa is a ppular mnitr. She ________ her classmates and teachers. A. takes part in B. gets n well with C. gets int truble with D. keeps clear f ( )4. (2023·丹東)On September 1, students ________ their new schl unifrms t g t schl happily. A. take ff B. give away C. make up D. put n
三、句子翻譯(寫作積累) 1. (2021 鐵嶺、葫蘆島改編)這次表演能把孩子們最好的一面展示出來。 ______________________________________________
The shw can bring ut the best in the children.
2. (2021 鐵嶺、葫蘆島改編)他們經常給兒童之家捐書。 ____________________________________________________3. 瑪麗每天堅持練習彈鋼琴嗎? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________
They ften give away bks t a children’s hme.
Des Mary keep n/stick t/insist n/keep practicing playing the pian every day?
4. (2023·營口大石橋市二模改編)飛機起飛前必須關掉手機。 ____________________________________________________5. (2023·營口大石橋市二模改編)我們有必要查清楚是誰打碎了窗戶。 ____________________________________________________
Yur phne must be shut ff befre the plane takes ff.
It’s necessary fr us t find ut wh brke the windws.
6. 歲月不待人, 所以請珍惜時間。 ____________________________________________________7. (2023·隨州改編)你離開房間時必須關燈。 ____________________________________________________
Time waits fr n man, s please value the time.
Yu must turn ff the lights when yu leave a rm.
8. (2023·隨州改編)他們總是為我做的所有好的事情而感到驕傲。 ______________________________________________________9. (2023·營口改編)如果你看到那個女孩, 請把她指給我看。 ______________________________________________________
They always take pride in everything gd that I d.
If yu see that girl, please pint her ut fr me.
10. (2023·本溪、遼陽、葫蘆島改編)無論你做什么事, 應該學會自己做決定。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________11. (2023·撫順改編)回首過去, 我經常想到一些感人的時刻。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________
N matter what yu d, yu shuld learn t make yur wn decisin(s).
I ften think f sme tuching mments when I lk back n the past.
四、語篇填空 [2023·廣安改編 興趣愛好]When I was in primary schl, I 1________ (fall) in lve with reading. The bks brught a wnderful wrld t me. The mre I read, the mre I wanted t knw. Hwever, my parents culd nt 2 _______ (affrd) s many bks. I had t slve the prblem myself.
There was a bkshp near my hme. One day I walked int the bkshp and 3 ________ (pick) up a bk. I didn’t knw whether I culd read there withut 4 ________ (buy) any bks. T make sure, I just read a few pages and then put it back. Luckily, n ne 5 ________ (ntice) me. After that, I went there t read every day. Several days later, while I 6 ________________ (read), the wner came up and asked, “Yu like reading?”
was reading
I lked dwn and replied nervusly, “Yes.” “Dn’t wrry, ” he said with a smile. “Yu may read bks here if yu 7 ________ (help) me clean the shp. ”I felt quite excited, “Ww! It’s s kind f yu!” Frm then n, I 8 ________ (spend) a little time cleaning the shp. After that, I quietly read there. Finally, I became ne f the best writers in ur schl.

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