I. 單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題; 每小題1分, 滿分10分）
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1. —Oh! I frgt t bring ________ ruler.
—Dn’t wrry. I can share mine with yu.
A. IB. meC. myD. mine
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——哦！我忘了帶尺子?！?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。我可以和你分享我的?？疾榇~辨析。I我，主格；me我，賓格；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。修飾名詞ruler用形容詞性物主代詞。故選C。
2. —Excuse me, which is the way t Chuxiu Park?
—Walk ________ this rad, and yu will find it.
A. alngB. underC. frD. abut
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——請(qǐng)問，去楚秀公園怎么走？——沿著這條路走，你會(huì)找到的。
考查介詞辨析。alng沿著；under在下方；fr為了；abut關(guān)于。根據(jù)“ rad”可知是沿著這條路走。故選A。
3. —I like cking, ________ I’m nt gd at it.
—Yu may ask Lily fr help. She cks nice fd.
A. andB. butC. rD. s
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我喜歡做飯，但我不擅長(zhǎng)?！憧梢韵蚶蚶蚯笾?。她做的菜很好吃。
考查連詞辨析。and和；but但是；r或者；s所以。前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選B。
4. My cusin Andy is very ________. He always makes us laugh.
A. luckyB. helpfulC. braveD. funny
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我堂兄安迪很風(fēng)趣。他總是讓我們發(fā)笑。
考查形容詞辨析。lucky幸運(yùn)的；helpful有幫助的；brave勇敢的；funny有趣的。根據(jù)“He always makes us laugh.”可知他總是讓我們發(fā)笑，可見他是有趣的。故選D。
5. — ________ yu shw me hw t play the vilin, Suzy?
— N prblem.
A. CanB. ShuldC. MustD. Need
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——蘇西，你能教我怎么拉小提琴嗎？——沒問題。
考查情景交際。can能，可以；shuld應(yīng)該；must必須；need需要。根據(jù)“yu shw me hw t play the vilin”可知此處是請(qǐng)求許可，can符合語境。故選A。
6. —________ d yu walk yur dg every day, Bb?
—Fr abut half an hur.
A. Hw muchB. Hw lng
C. Hw ftenD. Hw many
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——鮑勃，你每天遛狗多久？——大約半個(gè)小時(shí)。
考查特殊疑問句。hw much多少錢；hw lng多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；hw ften多久一次；hw many多少。根據(jù)“Fr abut half an hur.”可知此處詢問時(shí)間段，疑問詞用hw lng。故選B。
7. Stay away frm the river. Lk at the sign! It says, “________.”
A. N shutingB. N parking
C. N swimmingD. N littering
【答案】C
【解析】句意：遠(yuǎn)離河流?？催@個(gè)標(biāo)志！上面寫著：“禁止游泳。”
考查名詞辨析以及情景交際。N shuting禁止喧嘩；N parking禁止停車；N swimming禁止游泳；N littering禁止亂扔垃圾。根據(jù)“Stay away frm the river”可知標(biāo)志上寫著“禁止游泳”，所以要遠(yuǎn)離河流。故選C。
8. —I think yur grandfather shuld ________ smking.
—I agree. Smking is bad fr his health.
A. put upB. give upC. pick upD. take up
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我認(rèn)為你爺爺應(yīng)該戒煙?！彝狻Ｎ鼰煂?duì)他的健康有害。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。put up張貼；give up放棄；pick up撿起；take up開始從事。根據(jù)“Smking is bad fr his health.”可知吸煙對(duì)他的健康有害，所以建議爺爺放棄吸煙。故選B。
9. —Mum, I ________ the living rm already.
—Gd jb! It is s tidy nw.
A. have cleanedB. will cleanC. am cleaningD. clean
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——媽媽，我已經(jīng)打掃了客廳?！傻煤茫‖F(xiàn)在很整潔。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“already”以及“It is s tidy nw.”可知此處表示過去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has dne。故選A。
10. —What abut ging t Huai’an Museum this afternn?
—________. We can learn abut the histry f ur city.
A. Yu’re welcmeB. I’m srry
C. Wait a minuteD. Gd idea
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——今天下午去淮安博物館怎么樣？——好主意。我們可以了解我們城市的歷史。
考查情景交際。Yu’re welcme不客氣；I’m srry對(duì)不起；Wait a minute等一下；Gd idea好主意。根據(jù)“We can learn abut the histry f ur city.”可知是同意對(duì)方的建議，選項(xiàng)D符合語境。故選D。
II. 請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
On a cld sunny day, I sat in my car and watched dlphins swim in the sea. ___11___, I saw sme dlphins were beached (擱淺). It was very ___12___ fr them t be ut f water. I knew they needed help.
___13___ thinking t much, I jumped ut f my car and ran t the beach. I first called the plice but their ___14___ were far away. It was a life-r-death mment fr the dlphins. I didn’t knw ___15___ t help them, s I put a message n the Internet. I hped smene culd see it and cme t ___16___ thse lvely animals.
Minutes later, three teenage bys frm a nearby schl came first. It was like light that drve the darkness away. Then mre and mre peple ___17___ . We decided t save the smaller dlphins first and wrked tgether t mve them back t the ___18___ water successfully.
T my surprise, ___19___ the smaller dlphins were saved, nne f them left. They stayed in the water and made strange sunds t encurage the ther dlphins. After we ___20___ the rescue (救援) wrk, all the dlphins raised their heads frm water and swam arund t shw their ___21___ t us. Then, they swam back t the deep sea.
It tuched me a lt and made my heart ___22___ . The dlphins had a great sense f helping each ther when there was ___23___ . I realized that ur vlunteer grup was just like the dlphins. On such a cld day, ___24___ cared abut getting wet r dirty. We tried ur best t save the dlphins and cmmunicated again and again t make sure everyne was safe.
I will never frget this ___25___ . Peple can always learn frm ur friends—animals.
11. A. SuddenlyB. Luckily
C. HappilyD. Excitedly
12. A. amazingB. imprtant
C. dangerusD. necessary
13. A. WithB. WithutC. ByD. On
14. A. eyesB. handsC. earsD. knees
15. A. whyB. whichC. hwD. when
16. A. saveB. watchC. enjyD. find
17. A. changedB. mvedC. leftD. arrived
18. A. dirtierB. quieterC. cleanerD. deeper
19. A. befreB. wheneverC. afterD. until
20. A. finishedB. startedC. clsedD. tried
21. A. interestsB. thanksC. rightsD. wrries
22. A. brkenB. cldC. hurtD. warm
23. A. challenge B. dubt C. truble D. curage
24. A. anybdyB. nbdy
C. smebdyD. everybdy
25. A. experienceB. jurneyC. disasterD. shw
【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了作者和其他人一起努力拯救了擱淺的海豚，而且當(dāng)遇到麻煩時(shí)，海豚也互相幫助，作者也學(xué)到人們總是可以向我們的朋友——?jiǎng)游铩獙W(xué)習(xí)。
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A
【11題詳解】
句意：突然，我看到一些海豚擱淺了。
suddenly突然；luckily幸運(yùn)地；happily開心地；excitedly興奮地。根據(jù)“I saw sme dlphins were beached”可知，是突然看到海豚擱淺了。故選A。
【12題詳解】
句意：離開水對(duì)它們來說非常危險(xiǎn)。
amazing令人驚奇的；imprtant重要的；dangerus危險(xiǎn)的；necessary必要的。根據(jù)“fr them t be ut f water.”可知，離開水對(duì)海豚很危險(xiǎn)。故選C。
【13題詳解】
句意：我沒有想太多，就跳下車，跑向海灘。
with有；withut沒有；by通過；n在上面。根據(jù)“thinking t much, I jumped ut f my car and ran t the beach”可知，是沒有想太多，就跑向海灘。故選B。
【14題詳解】
句意：我首先報(bào)警，但他們離我很遠(yuǎn)。
eyes眼睛；hands手；ears耳朵；knees膝蓋。根據(jù)“were far away”可知，轉(zhuǎn)折詞后表示警察離得很遠(yuǎn)，此處hands有“協(xié)助”的意思，符合語境。故選B。
【15題詳解】
句意：我不知道如何幫助他們，所以我在網(wǎng)上發(fā)了一條消息。
why為什么；which哪一個(gè)；hw如何；when什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)“t help them”可知，是不知道如何幫助海豚。故選C。
【16題詳解】
句意：我希望有人能看到它，來拯救那些可愛的動(dòng)物。
save拯救；watch看；enjy享受；find發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“thse lvely animals.”可知，是來拯救這些擱淺的動(dòng)物。故選A。
【17題詳解】
句意：然后越來越多的人來了。
changed改變；mved移動(dòng)；left離開；arrived到達(dá)。根據(jù)“Then mre and mre peple ”可知，是越來越多的人到達(dá)這里來拯救海豚。故選D。
【18題詳解】
句意：我們決定先拯救較小的海豚，并共同努力將它們成功地移回更深的水域。
dirtier更臟；quieter更安靜；cleaner更干凈；deeper更深。根據(jù)“mve them back t ”可知，是讓它們移回更深的海域。故選D。
【19題詳解】
句意：令我驚訝的是，小海豚獲救后，一只也沒離開。
befre在……之前；whenever無論何時(shí)；after在……之后；until直到。根據(jù)“the smaller dlphins were saved, nne f them left”可知，小海豚獲救后，它們都沒有離開。故選C。
【20題詳解】
句意：在我們完成救援工作后，所有的海豚都從水中抬起頭來，游來游去向我們表示感謝。
finished結(jié)束；started開始；clsed關(guān)閉；tried嘗試。根據(jù)“ the rescue (救援) wrk”可知，是完成救援工作。故選A。
【21題詳解】
句意：在我們完成救援工作后，所有的海豚都從水中抬起頭來，游來游去向我們表示感謝。
interests興趣；thanks感謝；rights權(quán)利；wrries擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“all the dlphins raised their heads frm water and swam arund t shw their”可知，海豚向拯救它們的人表達(dá)感謝。故選B。
【22題詳解】
句意：它深深地打動(dòng)了我，讓我的心變得溫暖。
brken破的；cld冷的；hurt受傷的；warm溫暖的。根據(jù)“It tuched me a lt and made my heart”可知，海豚的做法讓作者感到很溫暖。故選D。
【23題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)遇到麻煩時(shí)，海豚們有一種互相幫助的強(qiáng)烈感覺。
challenge挑戰(zhàn)；dubt懷疑；truble麻煩；curage勇氣。根據(jù)“The dlphins had a great sense f helping each ther”可知，有困難的時(shí)候，互相幫助。故選C。
【24題詳解】
句意：在這么冷的一天，沒有人在乎淋濕或弄臟。
anybdy任何人；nbdy沒有人；smebdy一些人；everybdy每個(gè)人。根據(jù)“cared abut getting wet r dirty”可知，他們都努力拯救海豚，沒有人在乎淋濕或弄臟。故選B。
【25題詳解】
句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記這段經(jīng)歷。
experience經(jīng)歷；jurney旅行；disaster災(zāi)難；shw節(jié)目。根據(jù)“I will never frget this”可知，不會(huì)忘記這段經(jīng)歷。故選A。
Ⅲ. 閱讀理解（共17小題;每小題2分,滿分34分）
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料, 從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
26. Amy, a member f Vlunteer Club, will get t the ld peple’s hme ________.
A. by busB. by planeC. by trainD. n ft
27. If Tny jins Basketball Club, he can g there __________.
A. at weekendsB. every MndayC. every dayD. every Tuesday
28. Jhn wants t have a picnic at weekends. He can jin __________.
A. Vlunteer ClubB. Basketball Club
C. Hiking ClubD. DIY Club
29. Yu can call __________ t knw mre abut DIY Club.
A. 592873B. 543715C. 379516D. 593782
30. Where can yu mst prbably find the pster?
A. In a restaurant.B. In a schl.
C. In a htel.D. In a supermarket.
【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了幾個(gè)俱樂部。
【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. B
【26題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We will take the bus there and return at 4:00 p. m”可知他們要坐公交車去。故選A。
【27題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Our club pens at 4:00 p. m. every Tuesday”可知每周二去籃球俱樂部。故選D。
【28題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hiking Club We can enjy the beauty f nature and have a picnic there”可知如果想野餐，可以參加徒步旅行俱樂部。故選C。
【29題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Call 593782 fr mre infrmatin.”可知可以打電話593782了解更多關(guān)于DIY俱樂部的信息。故選D。
【30題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Let’s meet at 9:00 a. m. at the schl gate”以及“Let’s meet at the schl gate at 8:00 a. m.”可知文章可能出現(xiàn)在學(xué)校。故選B。
B
Nra was feeling bad. She thught it was the wrst week in her life. On Mnday, she brke her new watch. On Tuesday, she fell ff her bike. On Wednesday, she made a mess f her favrite skirt. On Thursday, she missed her pian lessn. On Friday. her mum wrked late s she had t stay at schl fr ne mre hur!
She went hme and said t her mum, “My whle week was bad. And thse bad things still stay in my mind. Why d I nly remember smething bad? There must be smething wrng with me!”
Mum smiled and said, “My girl! Dn’t be angry with yurself. Everyne feels like that smetimes. Our mind remembers bad things because it wants t keep us safe. Bad feelings are nt easy t leave. Yu need sme practice t change yur mind.”
“What shuld I d?” Nra asked.
“Take a few deep breaths and try t think abut smething happy,” Mum said.
Nra tk a few deep breaths as Mum tld her t and tried t think f beautiful flwers and the blue sky.
“Ww!” said Nra. “It’s quite easy t change my mind!”
The next week, while Nra was walking t schl, she kncked n a tree and fell ver. She felt her face getting ht. She was ging t get angry again. Just at the mment, she remembered Mum’s wrds and the mind-changing pwer! She tk a deep breath and tried t feel the warm sun n her face. It wrked! It really wrked! She felt much better!
“Well, I fell ver,” she said, “But I als get t play utside, climb trees, and help my dad bake bread! Life is nt that bad!” Then she smiled because she fund the secret f being happy.
31. What did Nra break n Mnday?
A. Her pian.B. Her skirt.
C. Her watch.D. Her bike.
32. Why des ur mind always remember bad things?
A. T keep us safe.B. T make us sad.
C. T drive us mad.D. T get us prepared.
33. What happened t Nra n her way t schl the next week?
A. She met her best friend.B. She fell ff the bike.
C. She kncked n a tree.D. She frgt the hmewrk.
34. What d yu think f Nra’s mum?
A. Plite.B. Wise.C. Careless.D. Strict.
35. What is the secret f being happy secnding t the passage?
A. Listening t teachers.B. Enjying the flwers.
C. Making mre friends.D. Changing the mind.
【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了Nra整個(gè)星期都很糟糕，她媽媽給了她一些建議，之后她發(fā)現(xiàn)媽媽的建議很有用。
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D
【31題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“On Mnday, she brke her new watch”可知星期一，她把新手表弄壞了。故選C。
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Our mind remembers bad things because it wants t keep us safe.”可知我們的大腦會(huì)記住不好的事情，因?yàn)樗氡Ｗo(hù)我們的安全。故選A。
【33題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The next week, while Nra was walking t schl, she kncked n a tree and fell ver.”可知她撞到了一棵樹，摔倒了。故選C。
【34題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Everyne feels like that smetimes. Our mind remembers bad things because it wants t keep us safe. Bad feelings are nt easy t leave. Yu need sme practice t change yur mind”可知在Nra遇到問題時(shí)，她媽媽通過自己的聰明才智給了她一些建議，讓她感覺更好，可見她媽媽很明智。故選B。
【35題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Bad feelings are nt easy t leave. Yu need sme practice t change yur mind”以及“she remembered Mum’s wrds and the mind-changing pwer”可知在遇到問題時(shí)，我們要改變觀念，從另一個(gè)角度思考問題，這樣我們會(huì)感覺更好，所以改變觀念是快樂的關(guān)鍵。故選D。
C
Mary began t like her life here. Every mrning, she went utside after breakfast and spent mst f the day in the grunds. The cld wind brught pink t her face. And she finished all f her fd each evening. She was much healthier. After dinner, she liked sitting near the fire and talking t Martha.
“Why des Mr. Craven hate the lcked garden?” Mary asked nce.
“It was Mrs. Craven’s garden and she lved it. She lked after the flwers tgether with Mr. Craven. N gardeners were allwed in.”
“But what happened?” Mary asked,
“There was an ld tree in the garden with a branch (樹枝) like a seat, Mrs. Craven ften sat there, reading and talking. One day, the branch brke and she fell dwn. She was badly hurt and died sn. Mr. Craven lcked the garden and never talked abut it.”
Mary seldm felt srry fr anyne, but nw she understd hw sad her uncle must be.
The wind rared arund the huse, and the drs and windws banged. Mary listened, and thrugh the nise she thught that she heard a child crying.
“Can yu hear smene crying?” she asked Martha.
Martha seemed pretty nervus. “N,” she answered. “It’s nly the wind r the servant wh wrks in the kitchen. She’s gt a tthache. Perhaps she’s crying. I’m ging t check if she needs any help.” After the wrds. Martha left the rm quickly.
When Martha left her alne. Mary decided t explre the huse. She went quietly alng crridrs and up and dwn stairs. In the silence f the huse she heard again the sund f a child crying. She stpped t listen at a dr, but then anther dr pened and Mrs. Medlck came ut, “What are yu ding here?” she said, and she tk Mary by the arm and pulled her away. “Get back t yur rm at nce.”
—Adapted frm The Secret Garden
36. Frm Paragraph One, we knw _________.
A. Mary seldm went utsideB. Mary didn’t like Martha
C. Mary felt bred with the lifeD. Mary became much healthier
37. Mr. Craven _________ after his wife died.
A. lcked himself in the gardenB. never talked abut the garden
C. cut dwn the tree in the gardenD. didn’t talk t anyne
38. Why did Mary explre the huse after Martha left?
A. T find where the crying came frm.B. T knw the huse better.
C. T help the servant in the kitchen.D. T listen at a dr f the huse.
39. What can yu infer (推斷) frm the passage?
A. Mr. Craven wuld leave hme.B. Martha didn’t tell the truth.
C. Mary knew her uncle well.D. Mrs. Medlck was very kind.
【語篇解讀】本文是節(jié)選自小說《秘密花園》，講述的是瑪麗發(fā)現(xiàn)上了鎖的花園，她聽到了哭聲，決定探索那個(gè)房子。
【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. B
【36題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“She was much healthier”可知，她健康多了。故選D。
【37題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“One day, the branch brke and she fell dwn. She was badly hurt and died sn. Mr. Craven lcked the garden and never talked abut it”可知，他妻子去世之后，他再也沒有談?wù)撨^那個(gè)花園。故選B。
【38題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Perhaps she’s crying. I’m ging t check if, she needs any help”以及“When Martha left her alne. Mary decided t explre the huse. She went quietly alng crridrs and up and dwn stairs. In the silence f the huse she heard again the sund f a child crying”可知，她想知道哭聲來自哪里。故選A。
【39題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It’s nly the wind r the servant wh wrks in the kitchen”；“Perhaps she’s crying. I’m ging t check if she needs any help”以及“In the silence f the huse she heard again the sund f a child crying.”可知，瑪莎說那哭聲來自風(fēng)或廚房里的傭人，但是在寂靜的房子里，瑪麗又聽到了一個(gè)孩子的哭聲，可見瑪莎沒有說實(shí)話。故選B。
D
Just ne bite f cake with eggs is enugh t make Jhn feel very sick. Susan gets a terrible skin (皮膚) prblem whenever she seafd, and David nearly died when he first ate a peanut ckie The bdy’s reactin (反應(yīng)) t certain fds can be quite serius resulting in breathing prblems r even the death. There are many things we eat that may cause ur bdies t react badly if we have a fd allergy (過敏).
There are three cmmn ways t test fd allergies. Prbably the simplest way is t give a child a fd test. The dctr watches the child eat a little certain fd t see if the child has an allergic reactin. This methd takes quite a lng time s it is used less ften than the ther tw methds—skin tests and bld tests. In a skin test, a dctr puts allergens under the child’s skin and then waits t see if the child’s skin reacts. In a bld test, dctrs take sme f the child’s bld and add allergens t it and then check the bld.
Dr. Jennifer frm Stanfrd University spent 10 years studying the methds. She fund a surprising fact. Skin tests r bld tests given t patients wh visited their dctr fr treatment f skin prblems r stmachaches shwed that these patients were allergic t certain fds. Hwever, later tests shwed that althugh they tested psitive (陽性), fewer than 50 percent f them actually had fd allergies. The prblem might be fd intlerance (不耐受) instead f a fd allergy.
Fd allergies have smething t d with a persn’s immune system, while fd intlerance has smething t d with a persn’s digestive system and the reactin is usually less serius. One f the mst cmmn kinds f fd intlerance happens t peple wh have truble taking in the sugar in fd like milk, cheese and ice cream.
Thugh allergy tests may shw false psitive results, they are still useful and can save lives. Sme children’s fd allergies may disappear as they grw lder, s even thugh dctrs dn’t cure fd allergies, smetimes the bdy itself des.
40. The underlined wrd “allergens” refers t (指的是) ________.
A. smething that hurts peple’s skin
B. smething that prtects peple’s skin
C. smething that prevents an allergic reactin
D. smething that causes an allergic reactin
41. What can we learn frm Dr. Jennifer’s study?
A. Patients wh tested psitive may have fd intlerance.
B. Skin tests are much better than bld tests.
C. Stmachaches are usually caused by fd allergies.
D. Peple with fd intlerance shuld avid fd with sugar.
42. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Fd allergy—Can we cure it?
B. Fd allergy—Hw t test it.
C. Fd allergy tests—Can we trust them?
D. Fd allergy tests—Hw t imprve them.
【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了三種常見的方法可以檢測(cè)食物過敏，雖然過敏測(cè)試可能會(huì)顯示假陽性結(jié)果，但它們?nèi)匀挥杏?，可以挽救生命?br>【答案】40. D 41. A 42. C
【40題詳解】
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“In a skin test, a dctr puts allergens under the child's skin and then waits t see if the child’s skin reacts”可知在皮膚測(cè)試中，醫(yī)生將過敏原放在孩子的皮膚下，然后等待孩子的皮膚是否有反應(yīng)，故此處劃線部分指代“引起過敏反應(yīng)的東西”。故選D。
【41題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“althugh they tested psitive (陽性), fewer than 50 percent f them actually had fd allergies. The prblem might be fd intlerance (不耐受) instead f a fd allergy.”可知檢測(cè)呈陽性的患者可能存在食物不耐受。故選A。
【42題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了三種常見的方法可以檢測(cè)食物過敏，雖然過敏測(cè)試可能會(huì)顯示假陽性結(jié)果，但它們?nèi)匀挥杏茫梢酝炀壬?，以選項(xiàng)C“食物過敏測(cè)試——我們能相信它們嗎”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選C。
Ⅳ. 信息還原（共5小題; 每小題1分; 滿分5分）
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
The Jurney f Self-Discvery
Peple make lng jurneys t different cuntries. ___43___ Hwever, the biggest jurney is the self-discvery jurney. Hw can yu start the jurney f self-discvery? Here are fur tips fr yu.
Find ut yur mst valuable ability. Yu may have different kinds f abilities. It culd be abut yur ability t create, yur ability t understand thers r yur skills at ftball. But which f them are yu prud f? ___44___ This will help yu knw yurself better.
Knw what makes yu excited. This will tell yu where yu can get yur wn jy. It culd be when yu are perfrming a dance n stage, when yu help yur dad fix his cmputer r even when yu are ding research n yur schl science prject.
Get ut f yur cmfrt zne (舒適區(qū)). It is always cmfrtable t stay in yur familiar (熟悉的) area. Hwever, in rder t discver yurself, yu need t put yurself in sme uncmfrtable situatins. Yu can d sme utdr activities yu are afraid f. ___45___ This will give yu a chance t learn mre abut hw yu feel, think and react when the challenge cmes.
___46___ It is als a pwerful way t discver things abut yurself. When yu are in a different place where peple share different thughts, yu may have a chance t rethink abut what yu always believe.
Peple may want t finish the jurney as sn as pssible. ___47___ As yu g thrugh life, many experiences can change yu, and this helps yu grw. The jurney t self-discvery is life’s greatest adventure.
A. Yu need t find ut the answer.
B. Sme even make a way t space.
C. Discver and share different cultures.
D. Spend yur time in a new envirnment.
E. They even have a great time during the jurneys.
F. In fact, the self-discvery jurney is a life-lng task.
G. Fr example, yu can g ut fr a difficult rck climbing.
【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了如何開始自我發(fā)現(xiàn)之旅。
【答案】43. B 44. A 45. G 46. D 47. F
【43題詳解】
根據(jù)“Peple make lng jurneys t different cuntries”可知，人們長(zhǎng)途跋涉到不同的國家，選項(xiàng)B“有些人甚至可以進(jìn)入太空?！狈险Z境。故選B。
【44題詳解】
根據(jù)“Find ut yur mst valuable ability.”以及“This will help yu knw yurself better.”可知，找出你最有價(jià)值的能力，選項(xiàng)A“你需要找出答案” 符合語境。故選A。
【45題詳解】
根據(jù)“Yu can d sme utdr activities yu are afraid f”可知，你可以做一些你害怕的戶外活動(dòng)，選G “例如，你可以出去攀巖”符合語境。故選G。
【46題詳解】
根據(jù)“When yu are in a different place where peple share different thughts, yu may have a chance t rethink abut what yu always believe.”可知，當(dāng)你身處一個(gè)不同的地方，人們有著不同的想法時(shí)，你可能有機(jī)會(huì)重新思考你一直相信的東西，選項(xiàng)D “把時(shí)間花在新的環(huán)境中” 符合語境。故選D。
【47題詳解】
根據(jù)“As yu g thrugh life, many experiences can change yu, and this helps yu grw”可知，在你的一生中，許多經(jīng)歷都會(huì)改變你，這有助于你成長(zhǎng)，所以自我發(fā)現(xiàn)之旅是一生的任務(wù)，選項(xiàng)F “事實(shí)上，自我發(fā)現(xiàn)之旅是一項(xiàng)終身任務(wù)”符合語境。故選F。
第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共56分）
V. 詞匯運(yùn)用（共11小題:每小題1分,滿分11分）
A）選詞填空
根據(jù)句意，從方框中選用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空。
48. Susan likes __________ days. She can make a snwman.
49. Jack’s dg ran ut __________ after he pened the dr.
50. —Simn, what are yu ging t be __________?
—I want t be a dctr.
51. The __________ is very brave. He saved an ld man frm a big fire last week.
52. Please __________ yur name n the paper befre yu hand it in.
53. T relax himself, my father usually listens t __________ in his free time.
【答案】48. snwy
49. quickly
50. in the future
51. fireman
52. write dwn
53. cuntry music
【48題詳解】
句意：蘇珊喜歡下雪天。她能堆雪人。 根據(jù)“She can make a snwman.”可知下雪天可以堆雪人，修飾名詞用形容詞snwy“下雪的”。故填snwy。
【49題詳解】
句意：杰克打開門后，他的狗飛快地跑了出來。根據(jù)“Jack’s dg ran ut”可知他的狗快速跑出來了，修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。
【50題詳解】
句意：——西蒙，你將來打算做什么？——我想當(dāng)醫(yī)生。根據(jù)“what are yu ging t be”可知是未來打算做什么，in the future“在未來”。故填in the future。
【51題詳解】
句意：這位消防員非常勇敢。上周他從一場(chǎng)大火中救了一位老人。根據(jù)“He saved an ld man frm a big fire last week.”可知消防員很勇敢，fireman“消防員”，此處用名詞單數(shù)。故填fireman。
【52題詳解】
句意：交之前請(qǐng)?jiān)诩埳蠈懴履愕拿?。根?jù)“yur name n the paper”可知是在紙上寫下你的名字，write dwn“寫下”，句子是祈使句，以動(dòng)詞原形開頭。故填write dwn。
【53題詳解】
句意：為了放松自己，我父親通常在空閑時(shí)間聽鄉(xiāng)村音樂。根據(jù)“l(fā)isten t”可知是聽鄉(xiāng)村音樂，cuntry music“鄉(xiāng)村音樂”。故填cuntry music。
B）根據(jù)句意, 用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空。
54. My sister bas many hbbies, such as dancing and __________ (sing).
【答案】singing
【解析】句意：我姐姐有很多愛好，比如跳舞和唱歌。and前后的動(dòng)詞形式一致，故此處用動(dòng)名詞singing“唱歌”，作賓語。故填singing。
55. I live n the __________ (ten) flr. I can enjy beautiful views f the city.
【答案】tenth
【解析】句意：我住在十樓。我可以欣賞到城市的美麗景色。根據(jù)“”可知此處指十樓，表示順序用序數(shù)詞tenth“第十”。故填tenth。
56. —What is yur plan fr the weekend?
—I plan __________ (read) the bk Red Star Over China (《紅星照耀中國》).
【答案】t read
【解析】句意：——你周末有什么計(jì)劃？——我打算讀《紅星照耀中國》這本書。plan t d sth.“計(jì)劃做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語。故填t read。
57. —Mary, yur brther is much __________ (tall) than befre.
—Yes, he is als strnger.
【答案】taller
【解析】句意：——瑪麗，你弟弟比以前高多了?！堑模哺鼜?qiáng)壯。根據(jù)“than”可知此處用比較級(jí)taller“更高”。故填taller。
58. Yesterday, we __________ (wrk) ut the prblem with ur teacher’s help.
【答案】wrked
【解析】句意：昨天，我們?cè)诶蠋煹膸椭陆鉀Q了這個(gè)問題。根據(jù)“Yesterday”可知句子用一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式wrked。故填wrked。
Ⅵ. 任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題 (每題答案不超過8個(gè)詞) 。
Wheat Straw Painting (麥稈畫) first appeared in the Sui and Tang dynasties. Tday, sme peple are still interested in it, and Zhang Li is ne f them. She became interested in Wheat Straw Painting when she was 16 years ld. In 2015, she set up her wn wrkrm. Nw, Zhang Li realizes that Wheat Straw Painting is what she wants t d fr the rest f her life.
She cllects lts f wheat straw in the cuntryside. She dries the straw in the sun and then cuts it by hand. Clrful straws, like red, range and brwn can be fund in her artwrks. “They are all natural.” Zhang Li said. Different clrs make her paintings beautiful.
In rder t develp Wheat Straw Painting, she came up with the idea f mixing it with ther traditinal Chinese art. S she spent tw years learning Suzhu embridery (蘇繡) frm sme famus artists.
One f her greatest wrks is a bird amng flwers. It tk her the whle year t finish it. The bird’s smth-shiny and clrful feathers are made f wheat straw, while the flwers are made f silk. “In my wrks, yu will find paintings and embrideries mix well.” said Zhang Li.
Thrugh great effrt, Zhang Li successfully brught Wheat Straw Painting t peple’s attentin. She said, “What I have dne is just the very beginning. There is still a lng way t g.”
59. When did Zhang Li set up her wn wrkrm?
________________________________________________________
60. Where des Zhang Li cllect lts f wheat straw?
________________________________________________________
61. What makes Zhang Li’s paintings beautiful?
________________________________________________________
62. Wh did Zhang Li learn Suzhu embridery frm?
________________________________________________________
63. What des Zhang Li mean by the underlined (畫線的) wrds?
________________________________________________________
【語篇解讀】本文介紹了張麗對(duì)麥稈畫的熱愛以及她為發(fā)展麥稈畫所做的努力。
【答案】59. In 2015.
60. In the cuntryside.
61. Different clrs.
62. Sme famus artists.
63. She has mre wrk t d.
【59題詳解】
根據(jù)“In 2015, she set up her wn wrkrm.”可知，張麗在2015年建立了自己的工作室。故填I(lǐng)n 2015.
【60題詳解】
根據(jù)“She cllects lts f wheat straw in the cuntryside.”可知，張麗在鄉(xiāng)下收集了很多麥稈。故填I(lǐng)n the cuntryside.
【61題詳解】
根據(jù)“Different clrs make her paintings beautiful.”可知，不同的顏色使她的畫作美麗。故填Different clrs.
【62題詳解】
根據(jù)“S she spent tw years learning Suzhu embridery (蘇繡) frm sme famus artists.”可知，張麗向一些著名藝術(shù)家學(xué)習(xí)了蘇繡。故填Sme famus artists.
【63題詳解】
根據(jù)“What I have dne is just the very beginning. There is still a lng way t g.”可知，張麗認(rèn)為她所做的只是一個(gè)開始，還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走，也就是說她還有更多工作要做。故填She has mre wrk t d.
Ⅶ. 短文填空（共 10 小題; 每小題1分, 滿分 10分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示，寫出所缺單詞，使短文意思完整、通順，每空一詞。
Yu may think it is impssible fr peple in flats t have a beautiful garden. That’s nt true! The rftp gardens (屋頂花園) are becming mre and mre p___64___ in big cities nw. It is a nice way t turn an empty space int a pretty and relaxing area.
Rftp gardens seem very mdern. But in fact, it has a lng histry. Mre than 2,000 years a___65___ ancient peple started t build the rftp gardens. Thse gardens had the same purpse. If an enemy army attacked the city, they might destry the city’s fd which culd keep peple a___66___ . S the advice f mving the farming places t the tp f the huses was g___67___ .
Tday’s rftp gardens are different f___68___ the ld nes. They als have ther uses. Fr example. the plants in the garden take in mre heat. The temperature in the huse belw is usually lwer in summer. S___69___ the air cnditiner (空調(diào)) is less ften used. Mre energy can be saved.
Hwever, a rftp garden needs mre c___70___ . First f all, build a fence (柵欄) arund it. The w___71___ may blw yur plants dwn frm the rf. Yu dn’t want anyne t get hurt, d yu? Als, remember that rftp gardens get mre sunshine. If yu have plants that shuldn’t s___72___ in it fr t lng, yu may have t put them in the shade smetimes.
It’s nt e___73___ t lk after a rftp garden, but if yu put yur heart int it, yu will make yur little part f the city much nicer.
【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了屋頂花園的發(fā)展、優(yōu)點(diǎn)以及注意事項(xiàng)。
【答案】64. (p)pular
65. (a)g 66. (a)live
67. (g)iven
68. (f)rm 69. (S)
70. (c)are 71. (w)ind
72. (s)tay 73. (e)asy
【64題詳解】
句意：現(xiàn)在屋頂花園在大城市越來越受歡迎。根據(jù)“The rftp gardens (屋頂花園) are becming mre and mre”可知屋頂花園變得更受歡迎，ppular“受歡迎的”。故填(p)pular。
【65題詳解】
句意：2000多年前，古人開始建造屋頂花園。根據(jù)“ancient peple”可知是2000多年前，ag“之前”。故填(a)g。
【66題詳解】
句意：如果敵軍進(jìn)攻這座城市。他們可能會(huì)破壞這座城市賴以生存的食物。根據(jù)“they might destry the city’s fd which culd keep peple”可知這些食物可以讓人們生存下去，keep sb. adj.“使某人……”，此處用形容詞alive“活著的”作賓補(bǔ)。故填(a)live。
【67題詳解】
句意：因此，有人建議將農(nóng)場(chǎng)搬到房子的頂部。根據(jù)“the advice f mving the farming places t the tp f the huses”可知是有人給出建議將農(nóng)場(chǎng)搬到房子的頂部，give“給”，give和主語the advice之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，句子為被動(dòng)語態(tài)，空處用過去分詞。故填(g)iven。
【68題詳解】
句意：今天的屋頂花園與舊時(shí)的不同。be different frm“和……不同”。故填(f)rm。
【69題詳解】
句意：因此，空調(diào)的使用頻率較低。此處和前句是因果關(guān)系，此處表示結(jié)果，用s連接。故填(S)。
【70題詳解】
句意：然而，屋頂花園需要更多的照顧。根據(jù)“First f all, build a fence (柵欄) arund it”可知屋頂花園需要照顧，care“照顧”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填(c)are。
【71題詳解】
句意：風(fēng)可能會(huì)把你的植物從屋頂吹下來。根據(jù)“may blw yur plants dwn frm the rf”可知風(fēng)可能會(huì)把你的植物從屋頂吹下來，wind“風(fēng)”。故填(w)ind。
【72題詳解】
句意：如果你的植物不應(yīng)該在陽光里面待太久，有時(shí)你可能不得不把它們放在陰涼處。根據(jù)“in it fr t lng, yu may have t put them in the shade smetimes.”可知如果植物不能待在陽光里太長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，可能不得不把它們放在陰涼處，stay“停留”，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填(s)tay。
【73題詳解】
句意：照顧一個(gè)屋頂花園并不容易，但如果你全心投入，你會(huì)讓這座城市的一小部分變得更好。根據(jù)“Hwever, a rftp garden needs mre...”以及首字母提示可知，照顧屋頂花園不容易，easy“容易的”。故填(e)asy。
Ⅶ. 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）
74. 假如你是李華，你所在的陽光社區(qū)將于下個(gè)月開放社區(qū)圖書館，現(xiàn)面向全社區(qū)招募志愿者。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，用英語寫一封自薦信。
參考詞匯：志愿工作 vluntary wrk
注意：
1. 100詞左右，已給出部分不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；
2. 可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫通順；
3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名。
Dear Sir/Madam.
My name is Li Hua. I’m writing t recmmend myself t be the vlunteer f the library in ur cmmunity. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I will be thankful if I get the chance.
【答案】例文
Dear Sir/Madam,
My name is Li Hua. I’m writing t recmmend myself t be the vlunteer f the library in ur cmmunity.
I have sme advantages fr this vlunteer wrk. I lve reading and I am always willing t help thers. I am als careful and respnsible in my wrk.
If I am lucky enugh t be a vlunteer, I will try my best t d the fllwing things. I will rganize reading activities t encurage residents t read mre bks. I will recmmend a gd bk every week t inspire their interest in reading. I als plan t set up a reading crner where residents can share their reading experiences.
I believe that ding vluntary wrk is very meaningful. It can nt nly help thers imprve their reading skills but als enrich my wn life.
I will be thankful if I get the chance.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
Jin Us!
Different clubs make ur schl life clrful. Which ne wuld yu like t jin?
Vlunteer Club
We are ging t visit the ld peple’s hme this Saturday. We will d sme cleaning fr the ld and make dumplings with them. Let’s meet at 9:00 a. m. at the schl gate. We will take the bus there and return at 4:00 p. m.
Call 379516 t jin us.
Basketball Club
Can yu play basketball? D yu want t learn different basketball skills? D yu want t enjy exciting matches? Our club pens at 4:00 p. m. every Tuesday. Remember t wear sprts shes.
Call 543715 if yu are interested.
Hiking Club
We are ging t the cuntryside fr a hike this Sunday. We can enjy the beauty f nature and have a picnic there. We will cme back at 3:30 p. m. Let’s meet at the schl gate at 8:00 a. m.
Call 592873 if yu want t jin us.
DIY Club
If yu are a DIY lver, cme and jin us! Here yu can make, repair and decrate things yurselves. Yu’ll have lts f fun here. The club is pen frm 2:00 p. m. t 5:30 p. m. every Mnday.
Call 593782 fr mre infrmatin.
quickly, write dwn, cuntry music, snwy, fireman, in the future
你的優(yōu)勢(shì)
熱愛閱讀，樂于助人，做事細(xì)心
工作設(shè)想
鼓勵(lì)居民多讀書，每周推薦一本好書，……
志愿工作的意義
……從對(duì)他人和對(duì)自己兩方面進(jìn)行闡述

相關(guān)試卷

[英語]2023年江蘇省淮安市中考真題英語試卷(原題版+解析版)：

這是一份[英語]2023年江蘇省淮安市中考真題英語試卷(原題版+解析版)，文件包含英語2023年江蘇省淮安市中考真題真題英語真題原題版docx、英語2023年江蘇省淮安市中考真題真題英語真題解析版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源，其中試卷共37頁， 歡迎下載使用。

[英語]2022年江蘇省淮安市中考真題英語試卷(原題版+解析版)：

這是一份[英語]2022年江蘇省淮安市中考真題英語試卷(原題版+解析版)，文件包含英語2022年江蘇省淮安市中考真題真題英語真題解析版docx、英語2022年江蘇省淮安市中考真題真題英語真題原題版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源，其中試卷共35頁， 歡迎下載使用。

2023年江蘇省淮安市中考英語真題 （原卷版+解析版）：

這是一份2023年江蘇省淮安市中考英語真題 （原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析2023年江蘇省淮安市中考英語真題原卷版docx、精品解析2023年江蘇省淮安市中考英語真題解析版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源，其中試卷共36頁， 歡迎下載使用。

英語朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

2022年江蘇省淮安市中考英語真題 （含解析）

2022年江蘇省淮安市中考英語真題 （含解析）
2022年江蘇省淮安市中考英語真題 （解析版）

2022年江蘇省淮安市中考英語真題 （解析版）
2022年江蘇省淮安市中考英語真題（原卷+解析）

2022年江蘇省淮安市中考英語真題（原卷+解析）
2021年江蘇省淮安市中考英語真題含答案解析

2021年江蘇省淮安市中考英語真題含答案解析
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認(rèn)為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)，請(qǐng)掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護(hù)您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習(xí)網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費(fèi)推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，申請(qǐng) 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
中考專區(qū)
歡迎來到教習(xí)網(wǎng)
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊(cè)
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊(cè)

手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)碼

手機(jī)號(hào)格式錯(cuò)誤

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼 獲取驗(yàn)證碼

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個(gè)字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號(hào)

注冊(cè)即視為同意教習(xí)網(wǎng)「注冊(cè)協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
微信注冊(cè)

注冊(cè)成功

返回
頂部