1.(1分)—I think reading alud is ne f______best ways t learn English.
—I agree with yu.( )
A.a(chǎn)B.a(chǎn)nC.theD./
2.(1分) There____an apple and sme bananas n the table.( )
A.a(chǎn)mB. isC.a(chǎn)reD. were
3.(1分)﹣Hw d yu cmmunicate with yur freign friends?
﹣ writing emails,f curse.( )
A.WithB.ByC.AtD.Frm
4.(1分) great picture!Wh painted it?( )
A.HwB.WhatC.Hw aD.What a
5.(1分) Yu can ____the wrd in a dictinary when yu dn't knw its prnunciatin.( )
A. take upB. find upC. lk frD. lk up
6.(1分)— Which seasn d yu like better in Changchun,winter r autumn?
—___________.I like playing with snw.( )
A. Yes,I dB. N,I dn't
C. WinterD. Autumn
7.(1分) Lily likes museums ____ can prvide visitrs with free Wi﹣Fi.( )
A.thatB.whC.whatD..when
8.(1分)—This silk scarf lks nice.
—Yes,and it______ in China many years ag.( )
A. madeB. makesC. was madeD. is made
9.(1分)—Whse dictinary is this?
—It _____be Jeff's,Lk!His name is n Page One.( )
A. shuldB. can'tC. needD. must
10.(1分)﹣Culd yu tell me ?
﹣Lk! He is playing sccer n the playgrund.( )
A.where Sctt is
B.what is Sctt ding
C.hw Sctt did it
D.why Sctt is ding it
二、交際運(yùn)用 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及方框中所給的句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。
11.(5分)Lisa:Yu lk beautiful in that light blue skirt,Ruby.
Ruby:Really?Thank yu,Lisa.
Lisa:(1)
Ruby:Cttn.
Lisa:I als like yur white bluse.It matches(相配) yur light blue skirt. (2)
Ruby:Yes,it is.They bth feel sft and cmfrtable.
Lisa:I need a new bluse. (3)
Ruby:In OUYA Shpping Mall.They have many different clred bluses there. (4)
Lisa:Red.By the way,hw much did it cst?
Ruby:178 yuan.
Lisa:(5) Wuld yu like t g there with me this Saturday mrning?
Ruby:Yes,I'd lve t.
Lisa:Great!
A.What's it made f?
B.Where did yu buy yurs?
C.Mm . . .it wasn't expensive.
D.Is it made f cttn,t?
E.What clr d yu like best?
F.What time d yu plan t g there?
三、完形填空 閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
12.(15分)Did yu have cereal(麥片粥)fr breakfast this mrning?If yu did,yu're nt(1) .Millins f peple eat cereal fr breakfast every day.In fact,cereal is ppular all ver the wrld.It all (2) with ne man,Will Keith Kellgg.
Will was brn n April 7,1860,in Battle Creek,USA.He gt his first(3) at a sanitarium,a place fr peple wh are ill fr a lng time r wh are getting ver a serius illness.Will wrked hard and (4) became the manager f the sanitarium.His brther,Jhn,was a dctr there.One big (5) at the sanitarium was the patients' fd.The patients needed (6) fd,but it was als imprtant fr the fd t be tasty.Will was trying t find a gd fd chice t take the place f bread,but it wasn't ging very well.Then,(7) ,Will fund smething great.He let sme wheat(小麥) ck t lng.As it was rlled ut(搟平),it (8) large,thin flakes(薄片).He asked his brther t serve the flakes t the patients(9) them!In fact,they liked them s much that they wanted the flakes sent t them even (10) they left the sanitarium.S Will started a new (11) :selling packaged breakfast flakes.Befre lng,Will's breakfast cereal was(12) in ther cuntries,t.
Will did mre than just selling breakfast flakes.His business made a lt f (13) .But he did nt keep it.He used much f it t,help children.He als used the mney t(14) several ther charities(慈善機(jī)構(gòu)).Will Kellgg died in 1951.But his mst famus(15) is as ppular as ever.
四、閱讀理解
13.(5分)Ding husewrk is part f ur life.Hw abut middle schl students?We d a survey it amng 100 students.We can get sme infrmatin frm the survey.A few f students ften d husewrk.Sme students d husewrk smetimes.And mst students never d husewrk.This result takes me by surprise.Maybe sme students dislike t d husewrk r their parents dn't allw them t d husewrk.
It's imprtant fr middle schl students t d husewrk,like cleaning,cking dinner,yu can d better in schl like schlwrk r prblem slving.
Ding husewrk nt nly teaches yu life skills but als makes yu respnsible fr being a part f a family.It'll help yu make better decisins and build cnfidence.Ding husewrk can als imprve yur abilities t wrk in the future and make yu successful.
As a middle schl student,it is time fr yu t d mre husewrk and learn t be independent.Thse skills will help yu all yur life.
Ding husewrk is learning.It's explring.It's a fun activity wrth trying.
根據(jù)短文和圖表內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。
(1)This passage is abut middle schl students' ding .
A.hmewrk
B.husewrk
C.shpping
D.gardening
(2)The diagram shws d mre husewrk than bys.
A.parents
B.fathers
C.mthers
D.girls
(3)Abut f the bys in the survey like cleaning up.
%
%
%
%
(4)Middle schl students in the survey like mst.
A.making the bed
B.cking dinner
C.washing the clthes
D.cllecting and washing the dishes
(5)Accrding t the passage, is Nt right.
A.Mst students d husewrk smetimes
B.Ding husewrk can help yu d better in schl
C.Ding husewrk can teach yu life skills and make yu successful
D.It's a fun activity wrth trying t d husewrk
14.(5分)Once,a man bught a big,fat hen frm a farmer.He thught it wuld be nice t eat it fr supper.As he was walking hme(公雞) began t flap arund his head.
It was crying and lked very sad.Maybe it was trying t tell him smething.But he culdn't understand what it wanted t say.When the man gt hme,he put the hen utside in a wden bx.
That night the rster flew t the man's huse and waited utside:The next mrning the rster was still there,standing clse t the hen's bx.The man decided t catch it,but when he tried,the man realized what the rster wanted.
"I understand!"he said kindly. "Yu lve yur hen and want t buy her back frm me."The man let the hen g,and the tw birds went away happily tgether.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。
(1)What des the underlined wrd "falp" mean in English?
A.mve its wings up and dwn quickly.
B.walk frm ne side t the ther side.
C.walk up and dwn quickly.
D.mve in an exciting way.
(2)Why was the rster crying?
A.It was cld and hungry.
B.It wanted the hen back.
C.It wanted t g with the man.
D.It wanted t live n a farm.
(3)What wrd can describe the man?
A.Brave.
B.Ugly.
C.Stupid.
D.Kind.
(4)Which is the right rder f the fllwing events?
①The rster flew t the man's huse and waited utside.
②The man bught a big,fat hen t eat fr supper.
③The tw birds went away happily tgether.
④The rster stayed near the hen's wden bx.
A. ③①④②
B. ①④②③
C. ②①④③
D. ④①②③
(5)What is the stry abut?
A.A big,fat hen.
B.Tw birds that lve each ther.
C.Birds that can pay peple.
D.Birds that fly away tgether.
15.(5分)Cmmunity gardens are ppular in cities.Many city hmes d nt have utdr space.Peple in cities ften cannt grw a garden at hme.S they share a cmmunity garden with neighbrs!
In sme cmmunity gardens,members wrk tgether.They plant ne big garden.They all care fr the plants.They share the vegetables that grw in the garden.In ther cmmunity gardens,each member has a small plt f land.They each plant their wn garden.They each care fr their wn garden.They keep all f the vegetables that grw in the plt.
Sme cmmunity gardens are pen t the public.Only members can care fr the gardens.Only members can eat the vegetables that grw in the gardens.But anyne can enter these gardens.Anyne can enjy their beauty.Other cmmunity gardens are pen nly t their members.Only members can enter these gardens.
Either way,cmmunity gardens are a shared space.They are a place t meet neighbrs.They are a place t wrk tgether.They help create a sense f cmmunity!
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。
(1)Cmmunity gardens are ppular in cities.
(2)In all cmmunity gardens,neighbrs wrk tgether.
(3)Only few cmmunity gardens are pen t the public.
(4)Different cmmunity gardens have different rules.
(5)Neighbrs share cmmunity gardens,cmmunity gardens are a shared place.
16.(5分)Bell Lu,a student f United Wrld Cllege(UWC) in Changshu
Bell's decisin t start teaching students in pr areas was inspired(啟發(fā)) by his parents.(1) The yung man named Fang lived in a small pr village.Thanks t Bell's parents' help,F(xiàn)ang was able t get a university educatin and nw wrks at a bank in Shenzhen.Seeing hw educatin culd make a difference t smene's life,Bell decided that he'd fllw in his parents' ftsteps.
In 2017,with Fang's help,Bell cntacted (聯(lián)系)(2) Bell was gd at English.S he decided t teach English t the students nline.With the help f Bell and sme f his friends,the students' English imprved quickly.(3)
After being asked questins like" Have yu ever taken a train?"and"Is KFC delicius?",Bell and his team decided t rganize a summer camp. (4) They held the camp in Beijing.Twenty students frm villages traveled t Beijing and visited many places,including ne f China's tp universities.
Bell Lu says that his team needs mre vlunteers. (5) They are there t back Bell up while making a difference in the lives f ther students like them.
閱讀短文,把 A~E 五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整。
A.He fund that the students there needed help with their English mst.
B.This inspired them t d better and it encuraged Bell t keep teaching.
C.Arund 17 years ag,they helped a student thrugh China's Prject Hpe.
D.He is really happy that his first grup f students have becme vlunteers.
E.This way their students culd travel and see mre f the wrld fr themselves.
五、閱讀回答問(wèn)題
17.(10分)Jack and Bb lived in a small village far frm the city.One Sunday mrning,they walked in the frest and fund a big,deep hle.Jack lked at it and said," said Bb. "Let's drp sme stnes int the hle.We can cunt until we hear the stnes hit the bttm.They threw sme stnes and waited.There was n sund.
Jack said,"Ww!That is really deep.Let's thrw sme big rcks dwn there.Thse shuld make a nise."S they picked up a few sccer—sized rcks and threw them int the hle.Again,they heard nthing.They lked at each ther in surprise.Jack fund a big lg(木頭),"he said.Finally,they carried the heavy lg tgether and drpped it int the hle.Still
Suddenly,ut f the frest,a sheep shwed up,and then right past them.All f a sudden,it jumped int the air and dwn the hle.Jack and Bb lked at each ther."What just happened?"asked Bb.
Befre Jack culd answer,a farmer came ut f the frest,t. "Hey, "Yes,we did.It's the craziest thing that I've ever seen.It came running crazily and jumped int that hle!""Nah(被鏈條拴?。﹖ a big lg."Hearing this,Jack and Bb felt guilty(內(nèi)疚的)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問(wèn)題。
(1)Where did Jack and Bb find the deep hle?
(2)Did Bb help Jack carry the lg tgether?
(3)Hw many times did they thrw things int the hle?
(4)Wh was the wner f the sheep?
(5)What d yu think Jack and Bb might d next?
六、短文填空 閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
18.(10分)"Hw can I imprve my English?" A lt f my students have been asking me abut this same questin again and again.Althugh the answer wn't be suitable(適合的) fr everyne,I'm still ging t tell yu sme f my experience.I hpe that yu will imprve(1) (yu) English learning skills.
One thing I can tell yu is that,(2) yu start learning,yu shuld try t think in English as much (3) yu can.If yu see smething when yu are riding yur bike r walking (4) the street,just think abut"Hw wuld I say them in English?"At first,yu may think with simple wrds but later with lnger (5) (sentence).Nw I' m in America,and fr mst f the time(直接地).It's amazing hw much this helps.
When I started learning,I was ften afraid f (6) (talk) with thers in English because I didn't want t (7) mistakes.Finally,I had a chance(機(jī)會(huì)) t get it ver.While traveling in America(8) with American friends,s that I had n chice but t speak English.Als,I decided if I said anything stupid,my English started t imprve mre (9) (quick).
What's mre,it may be a gd idea (10) (ask) yur American friends t lk at the way yu're writing,and give yu sme advice fr imprvements.
七、書(shū)面表達(dá)
19.(5分)本周六是 Daniel的生日,父母將在家里為他舉行生日派對(duì)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)和要求,用英語(yǔ)給 Mike寫(xiě)一封不少于40詞的邀請(qǐng)函。
要點(diǎn):
(1)邀請(qǐng)Mike 和其他朋友來(lái)參加生日派對(duì);
(2)請(qǐng)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá);
(3)晚上18:30開(kāi)始晚餐;
(4)晚餐后,會(huì)玩游戲和分享蛋糕。
要求:要點(diǎn)齊全;表述通順;簡(jiǎn)潔得體。
Dear Mike,
_______
I sincerely expect yu t cme.
Yurs,
Daniel
20.(15分)"持之以恒,方得始終",生活中我們想要做成任何一件事,用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿,談?wù)勀阍诔踔猩钪袌?jiān)持的一件事(愛(ài)好、習(xí)慣……)。
提示:
(1)你的目標(biāo)是什么?
(2)你是怎么做的?
(3)你感覺(jué)如何?
要求:
(1)包括所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
(2)不少于 80詞。 (開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))
It's imprtant fr us t keep trying t achieve ur gals.
____
2023-2024學(xué)年吉林省長(zhǎng)春汽車經(jīng)開(kāi)區(qū)九年級(jí)(上)期中英語(yǔ)試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一、單項(xiàng)選擇 從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
1.【分析】—我認(rèn)為大聲朗讀是學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的最好方法之一。
—我同意你的看法。
【解答】定冠詞the常用來(lái)表特指;不定冠詞泛指"一個(gè),不定冠詞a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞或字母前。題中表示特指,表示最……之一。
故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉冠詞的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。
2.【分析】桌子上有一個(gè)蘋(píng)果和一些香蕉。
【解答】There is+名詞單數(shù),there are+名詞復(fù)數(shù),第一個(gè)名詞是apple要用is。
故選:B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)there be句型的掌握。
3.【分析】﹣﹣你如何與你的外國(guó)朋友交流的?
﹣﹣當(dāng)然是通過(guò)寫(xiě)電子郵件
【解答】答案:B 根據(jù)Hw yu with freign ?﹣﹣你如何與你的外國(guó)朋友交流的,by+ding表示方式
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題關(guān)鍵是第一句中的"Hw"是提問(wèn)方式的疑問(wèn)詞,抓住這一點(diǎn)答案就容易得出了
4.【分析】多美的圖畫(huà)!誰(shuí)畫(huà)的?
【解答】根據(jù)great picture可知,感嘆修飾的中心詞是名詞;又根據(jù)感嘆句的句式:What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主+謂,而great是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞
故選:D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】注意區(qū)別:What+形容詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞+主+謂!What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主+謂!What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主謂!Hw+形容詞/副詞+主+謂
5.【分析】當(dāng)你不知道這個(gè)單詞的發(fā)音時(shí),你可以在字典里查一下它。
【解答】take up開(kāi)始從事;find ut發(fā)現(xiàn);lk fr尋找,查找,主句句意為"你可以在字典里查一下它",其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通。
故選:D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),要牢記動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的詞義及用法,進(jìn)行比較分析,選擇正確答案。
6.【分析】—你更喜歡長(zhǎng)春的哪個(gè)季節(jié),冬天還是秋天?
—冬天。我喜歡玩雪。
【解答】題干是一個(gè)選擇疑問(wèn)句,不能用yes或者n回來(lái),B,根據(jù)后面:我喜歡玩雪。
故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)選擇疑問(wèn)句的掌握。
7.【分析】莉莉喜歡可以為游客提供免費(fèi)無(wú)線網(wǎng)絡(luò)的博物館。
【解答】在定語(yǔ)從句中,wh指人;when指時(shí)間;that可以指人也可以指物。根據(jù)題干,指物,關(guān)系代詞用that/which。
故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉定語(yǔ)從句的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。
8.【分析】—這個(gè)絲綢圍巾看起來(lái)很好。
—是的,它是很多年以前在中國(guó)制作的。
【解答】make制作。選項(xiàng)A是過(guò)去式;選項(xiàng)C是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)句子中的many years ag可知句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),正確答案是C。
故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
9.【分析】—這是誰(shuí)的字典?
—一定是Jeff的,看!第一頁(yè)上有他的名字。
【解答】shuld應(yīng)該;can't不可能;must準(zhǔn)是 name n One可知說(shuō)話人很有把握地判斷字典是Jeff的。
故選:D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查must的用法。
10.【分析】﹣﹣你能告訴我Sctt在哪兒?
﹣﹣看!他正在操場(chǎng)上踢足球.
【解答】考查賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句中疑問(wèn)詞含義不變,hw如何,why為什么,他正在操場(chǎng)上踢足球?從句中用陳述語(yǔ)序,B選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)序不對(duì).
故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序,再根據(jù)上下文意思或時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),推斷出合適的時(shí)態(tài),排除錯(cuò)誤的答案,然后再比較剩下的選擇項(xiàng),從而做出正確的答案.
二、交際運(yùn)用 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及方框中所給的句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。
11.【分析】麗莎:你穿那條淺藍(lán)色的裙子看起來(lái)很漂亮,魯比。
魯比:真的嗎謝謝你,麗莎。
麗莎:它是用什么做的?
魯比:棉花。
麗莎:我也喜歡你的白色上衣。它與你的淺藍(lán)色裙子很配。它也是棉花做的嗎?
魯比:是的。它們都感覺(jué)柔軟舒適。
麗莎:我需要一件新上衣。你在哪里買(mǎi)的?
魯比:在OUYA購(gòu)物中心。那里有許多不同顏色的上衣。你最喜歡什么顏色?
麗莎:紅色。順便問(wèn)一下,花了多少錢(qián)?
紅寶石:178元。
麗莎:嗯。它并不貴。?這個(gè)星期六早上你愿意和我一起去那里嗎?
魯比:是的,我很樂(lè)意。
麗莎:太好了!
【解答】(1)根據(jù)Cttn(棉花)可知,此處詢問(wèn)它是由什么制成的?故選:A。
(2)根據(jù)Yes,it bth sft cmfrtable.(是的。)可知。選項(xiàng)D.它也是棉花做的嗎。故選:D。
(3)根據(jù)In OUYA Mall(在OUYA購(gòu)物中心)可知,選項(xiàng)B.你在哪買(mǎi)的。故選:B。
(4)根據(jù)Red(紅色)可知,上文詢問(wèn)顏色?符合語(yǔ)境。
(5)根據(jù)上文178 yuan(178元)可知,選項(xiàng)C.嗯...不貴。故選:C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境推測(cè)提問(wèn)和回答。
完形填空 閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
12.【分析】這篇文章主要講述了早餐谷物的發(fā)源和發(fā)展歷程。早餐谷物的發(fā)明者是威爾?基思?凱洛格,他在一家長(zhǎng)期病患者的療養(yǎng)院工作時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)了這種食物。他發(fā)現(xiàn)將小麥煮過(guò)頭并壓成薄片后,病人們非常喜歡。于是他開(kāi)始將這種早餐谷物包裝銷售,很快就在全球范圍內(nèi)流行開(kāi)來(lái)。威爾?基思?凱洛格并不只是銷售早餐谷物,他還將所賺的錢(qián)用于幫助兒童和其他慈善事業(yè)。
【解答】(1)考查形容詞。句意:如果你吃了。A獨(dú)自;C生病的。根據(jù)Millins peple cereal breakfast day.(數(shù)以百萬(wàn)的人每天早餐吃麥片。故選A。
(2)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:這是由一個(gè)叫威爾?基思?凱洛格的人開(kāi)始的;B工作;D填滿。故選C。
(3)考查名詞。句意:他第一份工作是在一家長(zhǎng)期病患者的療養(yǎng)院工作;B工作;D名字 wrked 。故選B。
(4)考查副詞。句意:威爾努力工作。A正常地;C最近。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示努力工作的結(jié)果是成為經(jīng)理。
(5)考查名詞。句意:一個(gè)大問(wèn)題是療養(yǎng)院病人的食物;B改變;D原因 was t a gd chice take place bread it ging well.(威爾努力尋找代替面包的好選擇。)可知食物是很大的問(wèn)題。
(6)考查形容詞。句意:病人需要健康的食物。A傳統(tǒng)的;C健康的。根據(jù)句意可知病人需要健康的食物。
(7)考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:偶然間。A偶然;C舉例。根據(jù)He his t the t patients they them,他們很喜歡。故選A。
(8)考查動(dòng)詞詞組。句意:然后把它搟平。A尋找;C處理。根據(jù)句意可知搟平后變得又大又薄。
(9)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他讓他的哥哥把麥片給病人吃!A喜歡;C分割。根據(jù)they them much可知此處表示"喜歡"。
(10)考查連詞。句意:事實(shí)上,以至于離開(kāi)療養(yǎng)院后他們想買(mǎi)麥片;B在之后;D直到。故選B。
(11)考查名詞。句意:所以威爾開(kāi)始了新生意:賣包裝好的早餐麥片;B品牌;D調(diào)查 packaged flakes(賣包裝好的早餐麥片)可知這是生意。
(12)考查形容詞。句意:不久之后。A瘋狂的;C新鮮的。根據(jù)t和句意可知此處表示"流行的"。
(13)考查名詞。句意:他的生意賺了很多錢(qián);B噪音;D進(jìn)步 als the 。故選A。
(14)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他也用這些錢(qián)支持其它一些慈善機(jī)構(gòu);B介紹;D發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選C。
(15)考查名詞。句意:但他最著名的發(fā)明一直受到大家歡迎;B建議;D發(fā)明,可知他的發(fā)明﹣﹣麥片依然受歡迎。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。
三、閱讀理解
13.【分析】短文主要寫(xiě)了關(guān)于中學(xué)生做家務(wù)的重要性和好處。通過(guò)對(duì)100名學(xué)生的調(diào)查,發(fā)現(xiàn)只有少數(shù)學(xué)生經(jīng)常做家務(wù),有些學(xué)生偶爾做,而大多數(shù)學(xué)生從不做家務(wù)。這個(gè)結(jié)果讓人驚訝,可能是因?yàn)橐恍W(xué)生不喜歡做家務(wù)或者他們的父母不允許他們做家務(wù)。然而,做家務(wù)對(duì)中學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)很重要,可以教會(huì)他們生活技能,讓他們對(duì)家庭負(fù)責(zé)任,幫助他們做出更好的決策和建立自信心,還可以提高他們未來(lái)工作的能力,使他們?nèi)〉贸晒?。作為中學(xué)生,現(xiàn)在是時(shí)候多做家務(wù),學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立了,這些技能將在你的一生中幫助你。做家務(wù)是一種學(xué)習(xí),一種探索,是一項(xiàng)值得嘗試的有趣活動(dòng)。
【解答】(1)主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Ding husewrk is part f ur life.Hw abut middle schl students。中學(xué)生呢。)可知這篇文章是關(guān)于中學(xué)生做家務(wù)的調(diào)查。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表中女孩兒的柱狀圖比男孩子高。故選D。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表中clean up柱狀圖顯示8.10%。故選A。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表中wash the clthes柱狀圖比其他的高。故選C。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段A few f students ften d husewrk.Sme students d husewrk smetimes.And mst students never d husewrk. (有幾個(gè)學(xué)生經(jīng)常做家務(wù)。大多數(shù)學(xué)生從不做家務(wù)。故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
14.【分析】這是一個(gè)關(guān)于一只公雞為了救回自己心愛(ài)的母雞而付出金子的故事。故事中,一名男子從農(nóng)民那里買(mǎi)了一只又大又肥的母雞,準(zhǔn)備晚餐時(shí)烹飪。然而,一只公雞一直在他頭頂上飛來(lái)飛去,看起來(lái)非常傷心。第二天早上,男子發(fā)現(xiàn)公雞仍在母雞的木箱旁,于是他決定抓住公雞,但公雞卻在他面前掉下一塊金子。男子這才明白,公雞是想用金子換回母雞,于是他放走了母雞,兩只鳥(niǎo)開(kāi)心地一起離開(kāi)了。
【解答】(1)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段As was hme,a began flap arund his ,一只公雞繞著他的頭)可知,應(yīng)該是在空中飛來(lái)飛去。故選A。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段"I !"he kindly. lve hen want buy back me.("我懂了。"你愛(ài)你的母雞。")可知。故選B。
(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段 understand said "Yu yur and t her frm man the g the birds away tgether.("我懂了。"你愛(ài)你的母雞。"男人放走了母雞。)可知,所以放走了母雞,說(shuō)明男人是個(gè)善良的人。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Once,a bught a ,fat frm a ,一個(gè)男人從一個(gè)農(nóng)民那里買(mǎi)了一只又大又肥的母雞 night rster t man's and utside.(那天晚上,在外面等著 next the was there clse the bx.(第二天早上公雞仍然在那里。)最后一段The let hen ,and tw went happily ,兩只鳥(niǎo)快樂(lè)地一起離開(kāi)了,正確的順序是:男人買(mǎi)了母雞——公雞飛到男人家門(mén)口——待在母雞的箱子旁邊——兩只鳥(niǎo)兒快樂(lè)地一起離開(kāi)。
(5)標(biāo)題歸納題。本文講述一名男子買(mǎi)了一只母雞,男人懂得了公雞對(duì)母雞的愛(ài),最佳的標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是"兩只相愛(ài)的鳥(niǎo)兒"。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
15.【分析】這篇文章主要介紹了城市中的社區(qū)花園。由于許多城市住宅沒(méi)有戶外空間,人們無(wú)法在家里種植花園,因此他們會(huì)和鄰居共享社區(qū)花園。在一些社區(qū)花園中,成員們會(huì)共同工作,一起種植和照料植物,并分享花園里的蔬菜。而在其他社區(qū)花園中,每個(gè)成員都有自己的一小塊土地,他們各自種植和照料自己的花園,并保留所有在那里生長(zhǎng)的蔬菜。無(wú)論哪種方式,社區(qū)花園都是一個(gè)共享的空間,是鄰居們相遇和共同工作的地方,有助于營(yíng)造社區(qū)的凝聚力。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Cmmunity are in 。)可知表述與文意相符。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段In cmmunity ,members tgether.(在一些社區(qū)花園里。)可知是在一些社區(qū)花園,表述與文意不符。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Sme gardens pen the 。)可知一些社區(qū)花園對(duì)公眾開(kāi)放,表述與文意不符。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第三段 cmmunity are t public.Only can fr gardens.Only can the that in gardens.But can these can their cmmunity are nly their members enter gardens.(一些社區(qū)花園對(duì)公眾開(kāi)放。只有會(huì)員才能吃花園里種植的蔬菜。任何人都可以欣賞他們的美麗。只有會(huì)員才能進(jìn)入這些花園,表述與文意相符。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Either ,cmmunity are a space.They a place meet are a t tgether.They create a f !(無(wú)論哪種方式。他們是見(jiàn)鄰居的地方。他們有助于創(chuàng)造一種社區(qū)意識(shí),社區(qū)花園是共享的地方。故選T。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開(kāi)邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真辨析選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答案。
16.【分析】這篇文章講述了Bell Lu,一名常熟聯(lián)合世界學(xué)院的學(xué)生,如何從2017年開(kāi)始在線教授英語(yǔ)給中國(guó)貧困地區(qū)的學(xué)生。Bell的這一決定受到了他父母的啟發(fā),他們?cè)ㄟ^(guò)中國(guó)的希望工程幫助過(guò)一個(gè)貧困的學(xué)生Fang完成大學(xué)教育。Bell和他的團(tuán)隊(duì)甚至組織了一個(gè)夏令營(yíng),讓這些貧困地區(qū)的學(xué)生有機(jī)會(huì)去北京旅行,親身體驗(yàn)更多的世界。Bell表示,他的團(tuán)隊(duì)需要更多的志愿者,他很高興他的第一批學(xué)生已經(jīng)成為了志愿者。
【解答】 (1)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文 decisin start students pr was by parents.(Bell開(kāi)始在貧困地區(qū)教書(shū)的決定是受到他父母的啟發(fā)。故"大約17年前。"符合語(yǔ)境。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文In ,with help cntacted a teacher Fang's schl.(2017年,Bell聯(lián)系了方所在高中的一位老師,故"他發(fā)現(xiàn)那里的學(xué)生最需要幫助的是英語(yǔ),故選A。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文With help Bell sme his ,the English quickly.(在Bell和他的一些朋友的幫助下。)可知此句介紹了Bell的支教效果顯著,也鼓勵(lì)了Bell繼續(xù)教書(shū),故選B。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Bell his decided rganize a camp. 。)可知此句介紹了Bell決定為學(xué)生組織一次夏令營(yíng),自己去看更多的世界,故選E。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文They there back up making a in lives ther like ,同時(shí)改變其他像他們一樣的學(xué)生的生活,故"他很高興他的第一批學(xué)生成為志愿者,故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并選出中心句;最后要再次閱讀文章檢查,避免錯(cuò)誤。
四、閱讀回答問(wèn)題
17.【分析】短文講了邁克和戴夫住在遠(yuǎn)離城市的一個(gè)小村莊里。詳細(xì)地介紹了他們?cè)谏掷锷⒉?,發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)又大又深的洞。及其他們往洞里扔?xùn)|西的事情。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Jack Bb in a village frm city.One mrning walked the and a big hle.(杰克和鮑勃住在遠(yuǎn)離城市的一個(gè)小村莊里,他們?cè)谏掷锷⒉?。)可知。故答案為:They fund it in the frest.
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Finally,n sund.(最后,扔到洞里。)可知。故答案為:Yes
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段They sme and was sund.(他們?nèi)恿艘恍┦^等待。);第二段S picked a few rcks threw int hle.(于是他們撿起幾塊足球大小的石頭扔進(jìn)洞里,they carried the heavy lg tgether and drpped it int the hle.Still,他們把那根沉重的木頭放在一起。仍然沒(méi)有聲音,他們往洞里扔了三次東西
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Befre culd ,a farmer ut the ,t. ,did see sheep nw,一個(gè)農(nóng)民也從森林里走了出來(lái),你剛才看到我的羊了嗎,農(nóng)民是羊的主人
(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Hearing ,Jack Bb guilty(內(nèi)疚的).And ...(杰克和鮑勃感到內(nèi)疚,杰克和鮑勃下一步可能會(huì)幫助農(nóng)民救羊
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破。掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問(wèn)題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問(wèn)題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
五、短文填空 閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
18.【分析】這篇短文是作者分享如何提高英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)技巧的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。作者建議學(xué)習(xí)者盡可能多地用英語(yǔ)思考,無(wú)論何時(shí)何地都試圖用英語(yǔ)描述周圍的事物。此外,作者鼓勵(lì)學(xué)習(xí)者勇敢地用英語(yǔ)與他人交流,即使可能會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤,也不應(yīng)害怕。最后,作者建議學(xué)習(xí)者請(qǐng)母語(yǔ)為英語(yǔ)的朋友幫助檢查自己的寫(xiě)作,并給出改進(jìn)的建議。
【解答】(1)考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意:我希望你可以提高你的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)技巧,形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞skills。
(2)考查連詞。句意:我要告訴你的一件事是,你應(yīng)該盡可能多地用英語(yǔ)思考,用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。
(3)考查連詞。句意:我要告訴你的一件事是,你應(yīng)該盡可能多地用英語(yǔ)思考,固定短語(yǔ)。
(4)考查介詞。句意:當(dāng)你騎車或在路上走看見(jiàn)某物時(shí)?"根據(jù)the ,alng沿著。故填alng。
(5)考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:一開(kāi)始,后面用較長(zhǎng)的句子。故填sentences。
(6)考查動(dòng)名詞。句意:當(dāng)我開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)時(shí),因?yàn)槲液ε路稿e(cuò),后面需用ding。
(7)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)我開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)時(shí),因?yàn)槲液ε路稿e(cuò),make mistakes犯錯(cuò)。故填make。
(8)考查介詞。句意:當(dāng)在美國(guó)旅行時(shí),以便我別無(wú)選擇只能說(shuō)英語(yǔ),固定短語(yǔ)。
(9)考查副詞。句意:之后。quickly快地。故填quickly。
(10)考查不定式。句意:此外,并給出改進(jìn)的建議。故填t ask。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】語(yǔ)法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境,運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí),反復(fù)推敲以求得解答。
六、書(shū)面表達(dá)
19.【分析】【高分句型一】
This Saturday is my birthday and my parents will hld a party fr me.這個(gè)星期六是我的生日,我父母將為我舉辦一個(gè)聚會(huì)。and表并列。
【高分句型二】
We'll have dinner at 18:30,s please cme n time.我們將在18:30吃晚飯,所以請(qǐng)準(zhǔn)時(shí)來(lái)。s表結(jié)果。
【解答】Dear Mike,
This Saturday is my birthday and my parents will hld a party fr me.【高分句型一】I'd like t invite yu and sme f my gd friends t my party.(邀請(qǐng)Mike ,s please cme n time.【高分句型二】(晚上18:30開(kāi)始晚餐和請(qǐng)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá))After dinner,會(huì)玩游戲和分享蛋糕)
I sincerely yu cme.
Yurs,
Daniel
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書(shū)面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語(yǔ)法、詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型等,清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫(xiě)作任務(wù)。
20.【分析】【高分句型一】
When I was in Grade 7,I was nt gd at sprts and running was always my headache.當(dāng)我七年級(jí)的時(shí)候,我不擅長(zhǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng),跑步總是讓我頭疼。When引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。
【高分句型二】
In rder t catch up with my classmates,I began t practice running every day after schl.為了趕上我的同學(xué),我開(kāi)始每天放學(xué)后練習(xí)跑步。In rder t為了。
【解答】 It's imprtant fr us t keep trying t achieve ur gals.I lve running and I have kept running fr three years.(我的目標(biāo)是什么)
When I was in Grade 7,I began t practice running every day after schl.【高分句型二】Smetimes,I ,I wuld cntinue t run as much as I culd.(我是怎么做的)
Nw I d much better in running and I'm very prud f myself.(我感覺(jué)如何)
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書(shū)面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語(yǔ)法、詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型等,清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫(xiě)作任務(wù)。(1)A.alne
B.lazy
C.sick
D.careless
(2)A.cmpared
B.wrked
C.started
D.filled
(3)A.gift
B.jb
C.prize
D.name
(4)A.nrmally
B.prbably
C.recently
D.finally
(5)A.prblem
B.change
C.chance
D.reasn
(6)A.traditinal
B.crrect
C.healthy
D.expensive
(7)A.by accident
B.right away
C.fr example
D.in fact
(8)A.lked fr
B.turned int
C.dealt with
D.gave ut
(9)A.lved
B.sld
C.divided
D.prduced
(10)A.since
B.after
C.while
D.till
(11)A.game
B.brand
C.business
D.research
(12)A.crazy
B.ppular
C.fresh
D.mdern
(13)A.mney
B.nise
C.fd
D.prgress
(14)A.fix
B.intrduce
C.supprt
D.discver
(15)A.speech
B.advice
C.stry
D.inventin

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