江蘇省連云港市灌云高級(jí)中學(xué)少年班2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試題(無(wú)答案)

這是一份江蘇省連云港市灌云高級(jí)中學(xué)少年班2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試題(無(wú)答案)，共11頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了聽(tīng)力測(cè)試，單項(xiàng)選擇，完形填空，閱讀理解，詞匯運(yùn)用，選詞填空，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子，閱讀與表達(dá)等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
（本次考試時(shí)間為100分鐘，卷面總分為150分）
第一卷（選擇題，共85分）
一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試。（共20小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分）
第一部分，聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)回答問(wèn)題。本部分共有10小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)聽(tīng)兩遍在聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)前，將有5秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀題目，聽(tīng)完后你將有5 秒鐘的時(shí)間選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的答案。
1．What is the weather like tday?
A．B．C．
2．Hw des Judy usually g t schl?
A．B．C．
3．What wild animal des Kate like best?
A．B．C．
4．Where is Daniel’s new friend frm?
A．B．C．
5．What will Lucy d at the weekend?
A．Play basketball.B．Watch a match.C．See a film.
6．Where are the tw speakers?
A．In a kitchen.B．In a library.C．In a hspital.
7．What clur is Andrew painting his rm?
A．Yellw.B．Orange.C．Green.
8．What time is the train leaving?
A．At 9:00.B．At 9:30.C．At 10:00.
9．Hw ften des Jhn g t the Buddy Club?
A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.C．Every day.
10．Hw much is the wman’s sweater?
A．99 yuan.B．199 yuan.C．299 yuan.
第二部分 聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)和短文回答問(wèn)題
你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話(huà)和兩篇短文，各聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽(tīng)完后，每小題你仍有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選出你認(rèn)為最合適的答案。
【聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答以下各小題?！?br>11．What is Cindy like?
A．Hnest.B．Helpful.C．Interesting.
12．Which subject is Cindy best at?
A．Maths.B．Chinese.C．English
【聽(tīng)短文，回答以下各小題?！?br>Example
Yu will hear: “Hell, everyne. I am Jack. Let me shw yu arund my sitting rm. Abve the sfa, there is a family pht n the wall.”
Yu knw “0” is a family pht. The answer is E.
Example E
A． B． C． D． E．
13．______ 14．______ 15．______ 16．______
【聽(tīng)短文，回答表中各小題。每空一詞?！?br>Example
Yu will hear: “Gd mrning, everyne. We will have a schl trip n Sunday, January 15.”
Yu will read: “0 When t g n Sunday, January 15”
Yu shuld write “Sunday” n the line. Number “0” is an example.
二、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共10 小題，每題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）
21．Which underlined part is prnunced differently frm the thers?
A．bredB．tnC．streD．frm
22．—Ww! Hme Cming（《萬(wàn)里歸途》） is ______ best film I have ever seen.
—I can’t agree mre. I have never seen ______ better ne befre.
A．the; theB．the; aC．a(chǎn); aD．/; the
23．Daniel desn’t paint ______ thers, but his ideas are ______ f all.
A．a(chǎn)s careful as; mst wnderfulB．mre careful than; the mst wnderful
C．s carefully as; the mst wnderfulD．less carefully than; mst wnderful
24．Shanghai is bigger than ______ in Guizhu and bigger than ______ in China.
A．a(chǎn)ny city; any cityB．a(chǎn)ny city; any ther city
C．a(chǎn)ny ther city; the ther citiesD．a(chǎn)ny ther city; any city
25．When there is smething ______ me, I always feel ______.
A．wrries; wrryB．wrries; wrried
C．wrrying; wrriedD．wrrying; wrry
26．They ften had a gd time ______ ball games befre. But nw they have n time ______ after- schl activities.
A．playing; dingB．t play; dingC．t play; t dD．playing; t d
27．When the bus stpped, sme peple ______ the bus and sme thers ______.
A．gt it ff, gt n itB．gt ff, gt it nC．gt ff, gt n itD．gt it ff, gt n it
28．It’s said that the number f tw- child families ______ much ______ than expected. Raising children ______ t much.
A．is; less; spendsB．a(chǎn)re; smaller; cstsC．is; smaller; cstsD．a(chǎn)re; less; spends
29．—Tm, ______ frget t take yur umbrella. It’s ging t rain.
—OK, I. ______.
A．desn’t; willB．dn’t; wn’tC．dn’t; willD．desn’t; wn’t
30．—Mum. I will wrk harder frm nw n.
—Well, just as the saying ges, “______” I d hpe yu will start nw.
A．Burn the candle at bth ends.B．Many hands make light wrk.
C．Actins speak luder than wrds.D．When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.
三、完形填空（共15 小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）
閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。
Sme artists tday make art with very unusual things, like ld clthes, vegetables, butterflies, and s n. Gary LeMaster makes beautiful art 31 a different kind f unusual material. He uses eggshells! An eggshell is the 32 utside part f an egg.
Hw des he d it? First, he 33 a picture n the eggshell with a pencil. Then he uses a dentist’s tl t 34 sme small parts f the shell. Clearly, it is very 35 . LeMaster needs t cntrl the tl very 36 . If he desn’t, the eggshell can break int many 37 pieces. Then he has t 38 the eggshell and start again with a new ne.
When the sculpture is finished, LeMaster puts a 39 material n it. Nw the eggshell sculpture（雕刻） will nt break. Then he puts each sculpture in a space 40 peple can just lk at it, but nt break it. Smetimes he puts 41 sculptures under glass. This way, the sculptures will 42 a lng time.
LeMaster makes many different kinds f amazing eggshell sculptures. Practicing the sculpture has 43 his attentin. He wishes t becme an artist in the future t ffer 44 t peple as much as pssible. He will als try his best t 45 his dream.
31．A．inB．frC．fD．with
32．A．thinB．deepC．hardD．light
33．A．writesB．drawsC．buysD．shws
34．A．cut utB．find utC．lk utD．put ut
35．A．interestingB．difficultC．beautifulD．exciting
36．A．easilyB．quicklyC．slwlyD．simply
37．A．littleB．a(chǎn) littleC．fewD．a(chǎn) few
38．A．put awayB．get awayC．thrw awayD．walk away
39．A．cheapB．cldC．strangeD．special
40．A．sB．rC．butD．a(chǎn)nd
41．A．yurB．hisC．herD．their
42．A．takeB．lastC．waitD．wrk
43．A．imprvedB．increasedC．reducedD．decreased
44．A．wndersB．dreamsC．hbbiesD．lessns
45．A．reachB．getC．haveD．a(chǎn)chieve
四、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，20小題，滿(mǎn)分40分）
第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）
A
46．It is a（n）______.
A．e- mailB．nticeC．a(chǎn)dvertisementD．pstcard
47．Mr. and Mrs. Green, nn- members, want t buy tw tickets n 19 Jan. They need t pay ______RMB.
A．240B．220C．200D．160
48．Which f the fllwing is RIGHT accrding t the picture?
A．Peple can buy tickets by scanning the QR cde.
B．Peple can cntact the experts at 021-39005460.
C．Peple can’t enjy snacks r drinks during the talk.
D．Peple can cancel the tickets any time they want t.
B
Did yu run ut f cffee r tea? Find n eggs in the fridge and the nearest shp is t far away? Well all that can change in the future.
If all ges well, smart kitchens will sn help slve all yur prblems. The kitchen f the future will help plan yur menu fr the day. Wrried abut yur weight? It will tell yu the right diet and what is gd fr yur health. It will even keep in mind yur likes and dislikes!
If yu are nt gd at cking, the cmputer system（系統(tǒng)） will spell ut the ingredients（配料） that the diet says each dish needs and tell yu hw t mix them! The smart kitchen dwnlads（下載） the diet frm the Internet after checking the ingredients in the fridge. Want t make the rich, creamy chclate cake? The kind that mther r grandmther makes? Yu have it.
With the help f the kitchen’s cmputer system, this smart kitchen will keep an eye n yur fridge. S what happens if the fridge is empty like ld Mther Hubbard’s? The kitchen will autmatically call and place an rder at the lcal supermarket.
49．What is the crrect rder（順序） f the fllwing things the smart kitchen des?
①I(mǎi)t spells ut the ingredients needed fr each dish.②It tells yu hw t mix them.
③It dwnlads the diet frm the Internet.④It checks the ingredients in the fridge.
A．④③①②B．①②③④C．②④③①D．③①②④
50．Which f the fllwing abut the smart kitchen is NOT mentined（提到） in the passage?
A．It can help yu plan yur menu fr the day.
B．It can help yu make the rich, creamy chclate cake.
C．It can clean the fridge in time.
D．It can remember yur favurite fds.
51．If yu run ut f cffee in smart kitchen, what will happen?
A．Yu will have t g t the nearest shp yurself.
B．The cmputer system will spell ut what yu need.
C．The kitchen can place an rder at the lcal supermarket.
D．The kitchen can give advice n hw t buy cffee.
52．Accrding t the article, ______ may need the smart kitchen mst.
A．a(chǎn)n excellent ckB．a(chǎn) clever husewife
C．a(chǎn) busy ffice wrkerD．a(chǎn) hard- wrking student
C
There were nce lts f sunflwer sea stars alng the Pacific Cast f Nrth America. But it is said that abut 90 percent f them have died in the last 10 years.
Scientists at the University f Washingtn are researching t understand why the sea stars died. T d s, they are grwing them in a lab. They have nearly 150 sea stars between the ages f ne and three, and arund 5,000 baby sea stars. They als have 16 adult sea stars frm cean waters.
The result shws the illness that killed them is knwn as sea star wasting syndrme（消耗綜合征）. Jasn Hdin, the tp researcher at the lab, said that the illness might have happened because f warmer water caused by climate（氣候） change.
Anther grup frm the university is als wrking n the study. They are trying t find ut if warmer water changes the way the sea stars mve. The grup is using special cameras t see hw the sea stars mve and t create 3D pictures. The pictures wuld shw differences even with small changes t their envirnments - such as a small water temperature change.
S far, the researchers think the sea stars are able t live in warmer water. Hdin said, “If sunflwer sea stars are ging t recver（恢復(fù)） in the cean with r withut the help f humans, they’ re ging t be ding s when climate changes.”
53．Why are the scientists ding the research?
A．T see hw many sunflwer sea stars are left.
B．T find ut the reasn fr the death f the sea stars.
C．T grw mre baby sunflwer sea stars in the lab.
D．T study temperature changes in the Pacific Ocean.
54．What is anther grup in the university trying t find ut?
A．Why the water temperature changes.
B．Hw the sea stars change the water temperature.
C．Whether warmer water makes the sea stars mve differently.
D．What the sea stars lk like when mving under cld water.
55．Hw des the writer rganize the whle passage?
A．B．C．D．
56．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．The researchers have mre than 6,000 sea stars in their lab.
B．The sea stars nce appeared alng the cast f Suth America.
C．The researchers think the sea stars can ‘t live in warmer water.
D．Jasn Hdin thinks the illness has smething t d with climate change.
D
One day, Rbin was walking in the frest. He came t a river. A friar（修道士） was standing n the ther side f the river. He lived alne in a small hut near a river. He had a small bat and ferried （渡船） peple acrss the river. He charged a few cins.
“I want t crss,” Rbin shuted at him. “Bring yur bat ver.”
“What’s the hurry?” the friar said. “And hw d I knw yu have mney t pay me?” Rbin held up his purse. The friar gt int his bat and rwed it acrss the river. When he reached the ther side, Rbin gt int the bat. The friar ferried him acrss the river. Befre Rbin culd get ut f the bat, the friar demanded, “Give me yur purse.”
“I will nt.” Rbin said, “I tld yu I will pay yu and I will.”
“Then I must take yur purse,” the friar said. “I dn’t trust yu.” He mved tward Rbin. Quickly, Rbin drew his swrd. He held at the friar’s head. “N man calls me a liar!” he shuted. “I must punish yu. Yu will nw carry me back acrss the river n yur back.”
The friar was a huge man and very strng. “very well,” he said, “if that is what yu want, then yu shall have it. Put away yur swrd and climb nt my back.”
The river was shallw and the friar walked int it. he carried Rbin t the middle f the river. There he bent dwn and tipped Rbin int the river. As Rbin tried t stand up in the water, the friar tk his swrd frm him.
“Nw,” he said, “It is my turn. Yu will carry me back.” At first Rbin was angry, but then he began t laugh. “I can’t be angry with yu, get n my back, gd friar, and I will carry yu t the river bank.” The friar agreed, and Rbin began t carry him acrss the river. Befre they reached the river bank, hwever, Rbin tipped the friar int the water. Then he hurried t the river bank. He laughed as he watched the friar int the water.
“Nw we are equal,” he said.
“Oh n, we are nt!” the friar shuted. He ran ut f the river and picked up a thick staff. Rbin lked arund and he als fund a thick staff. The tw men nw began fighting with the staffs. They fught until they were exhausted. Then Rbin said, “That’s enugh, gd friar. Let’s call it a draw.”
The friar agreed and the tw men sat dwn n the river bank. The tw men shk hands. Friar became a trusted member f Rbin Hd’s band f utlaws.
57．What happened when the friar tried t take Rbin’s purse?
A．Rbin ran away.B．Rbin pulled ut his swrd.
C．Rbin rbbed the friar.D．Rbin gt int the bat again.
58．What des the underlined wrd “exhausted” mean?
A．tiredB．excitedC．nervusD．wrried
59．Why did Rbin laugh?
A．The friar drpped him int the water.B．He drpped a stne in the water.
C．The friar drpped the bat int the water.D．He drpped the friar int the water.
60．Which is the right rder accrding t the stry?
a．The tw men fught near the bank, but neither f them culd beat the ther.
b．The friar, whse name is Friar Tuck, jined Rbin’s band f utlaws.
c．Rbin wanted t crss a river.
d．Rbin saw a friar wh rwed a ferry acrss the river.
e．There he bent dwn and tipped Rbin int the river.
A．dbcaeB．dbaceC．dceabD．cdabe
第二節(jié) （共5小題：每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能夠填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順連貫，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。
Peple say that the eyes are the windws f ur sul. Beautiful and bright eyes nt nly shw a gd health but als make yu lk very pretty. 61 Here are sme ways t help yu.
Pay mre attentin（注意） t yur diet. First, eat fd that is gd fr yur eyes 62 Mrever, sme vitamins（維生素）A and B2 are als very useful.
Enugh sleep is a must. Sleep helps the bdy t repair its tired tissues（組織）. When yu are sleeping, yur eyes can get enugh rest. Usually, yu must sleep fr at least seven t eight hurs every day. 63 Yu must exercise yur eyes every day. Exercising makes the eyeballs watery, and gives them a gd wash.
64 Fr example, if a small thing ges int ur eye, we start rubbing（揉搓） it, it is wrng. Rubbing is bad fr yur eyes. Dn’t read r write in pr r bright sunlight. Always use sunglasses because sunlight can make eyes tired. T much reading, writing, watching TV r wrking n the cmputer can als make ur eyes tired.
65 Yur life will be very clurless withut yur eyes.
61．______ 62．______ 63．______ 64．______ 65．______
第二卷（非選擇題，共65分）
五、詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）
（A）根據(jù)上下文或括號(hào)里的提示用單詞的正確形式填空
66．Mst peple lve ______（天然） fd frm the nature because they are healthy.
67．The ______（社會(huì)） is changing very fast. We must learn t keep up with it.
68．I hpe that yu can ______[?k'sept] my invitatin and cme t my party.
69．Mst f the bys in ur class are s interested in ______（物理） that they always listen carefully in class.
70．Nt nly Amy but als her parents ______（討論） where t g fr the trip nw.
（B）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示填空，補(bǔ)全所缺單詞。
I am an elephant
I knw yu lve seeing me, a five- year- ld elephant here.
When I was a baby with my parents, I lived in the wild. But sme hunters k 71 my mther, and they c 72 me. They sld me t this circus（馬戲團(tuán)） as an rphan（孤兒）. And a railway car carried me here.
I was brn in a large family. My mther was the head f the family. As （正如） yu might knw, when a female is brn int the family, she never leaves. Clsely and happily, we travel tgether, eat tgether, p 73 tgether, sleep tgether. When I was in the family, my mther and my sisters lked a 74 me carefully. I played happily with all the ther elephants. Nw, I miss them.
Yu enjy w 75 my wnderful tricks. T make yu l 76 , I have t perfrm fr up t eight hurs a day. But yu dn’t ask yurself, “H 77 did they make that elephant stand n his head?” I never stand n my head in the wild. I dn’t enjy any f the tricks. I perfrm tricks b 78 they make me d this r that.
And still I hear yu want t see me because yu lve me, yu say. But yu are thinking abut yurself— what yu want, what yu like. Please think abut me. I 79 yu lve me, give me what I need. I need t be f 80 , and t be with my family. And yu can watch me n vides, DVDs and Web casts.
71．______ 72．______ 73．______ 74．______ 75．______
76．______ 77．______ 78．______ 79．______ 80．______
六、選詞填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）
從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)并用其正確的形式填空。（每個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)只能用一次）
81．If the ftball match ______ at ur schl tmrrw, my friends and I will g and watch it.
82．—Where is Tm? —Oh, he ______ tday’s newspaper in the living rm.
83．I decide t study fr the test ______ ging t the party.
84．He als ______a picture f clurful ballns and stuck it n the cver.
85．I fund Maths a little bring and difficult ______. But nw, I am gd at it.
86．There are many tls,______, brushes, tape, glue fr yu t chse frm in the shp.
87．Yu shuld take a pair f binculars s that yu can see the birds much ______.
88．We’d better ______ the hmeless instead f laughing at them.
89．We are srry t hear that five peple ______ in that frest fire.
90．Grandma raises a sheep in the back yard. It ______ grass and vegetables.
七、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）
91．他們迫不及待地與朋友分享喜悅。（can’t wait t d...）
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92．當(dāng)我們閱讀有趣的書(shū)時(shí), 時(shí)間似乎過(guò)得更快。（seem t d...）
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93．這片區(qū)域?yàn)樵S多野生動(dòng)物提供了食物和庇護(hù)所。（prvide… fr…/ prvide… with…）
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94．如果我們什么也不做，很快世界上可能就一只熊貓也不剩了。（there be... left）
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95．我們的英語(yǔ)老師建議我們不要拼錯(cuò)單詞。（advise sb. nt t d...）
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八、閱讀與表達(dá)（共5題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文中找出能回答下列問(wèn)題的答案，每題答案不超過(guò)6個(gè)詞。
Accrding t the United Natins, abut ne- third f fd all ver the wrld is thrwn away. Fd wasted in Eurpe wuld be enugh t feed 200,000,000 peple. Liu Jichen, a student frm Tsinghua University（清華大學(xué)）, wanted t d smething t help.
An idea was brn when Liu fund that a restaurant wuld give peple wh cleared their plates a card and wuld ffer small gifts after a certain number f cards were cllected. Then he started a team t wrk n a mini- prgram called “Clear Plate”. The prgram wrks n AI（人工智能系統(tǒng)）. Liu and his team spent half a year cllecting ver 100,000 phts f empty plates in restaurants acrss the cuntry t teach Al what empty plates lk like. Users pen the mini- prgram n their phne after finishing the meal and take a pht f their empty plates. Then they get credit pints（信用積分） after the prgram checks the pht. They can use their credit pints t buy gifts, such as bks, tys, even phnes, r they can buy charity（慈善） meals and dnate t children in need.
Nw, “Clear Plate” is very ppular amng yung peple and has. nearly 1 millin users. “It was very difficult in the beginning, but nw we’ve received much lve and supprt,” says Liu. “We hpe ur prgram can tart a new trend amng the yung peple, encuraging them t say n t fd waste.”
96．Hw much fd is thrwn away all ver the wrld?
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97．Is Liu Jichen a middle schl student?
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98．Hw lng did Liu and his team spend cllecting phts f empty plates in restaurants?
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99．What d the users get after the prgram checks the pht?
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100．Hw many users d “Clear Plate” have nw?
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注意：
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Dear Jhn,
I am s happy t write t yu! Let me intrduce myself first.
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I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Best wishes
Lin HaOur schl trip
Where t visit the city 17
When t meet at 18 A．m.
Hw t g by 19
What t take a pair f binculars and sme 20
A．Ging t bed late every day is nt bad fr mst f peple.
B．We use ur eyes in many wrng ways.
C．Nt having enugh sleep can give yu dark circles under the eye.
D．They are fresh fruits and vegetables as fish, eggs, and milk.
E．It is a gd habit t keep yur eyes wrking fr a lng time.
F．Remember t always take care f Gd’s mst beautiful gift t yu.
G．Hwever, t have healthy eyes, yu have t lk after them crrectly.
instead f; lk thrugh; at first; live n; clear;
fr example; have pity n; cut ut; take place; lse ne’s life