（卷面分值：120分， 考試時(shí)間：90分鐘 ）
特別提醒：
1．答案一律用黑色筆填寫在答題卡上，寫在試題上無效。
2．答題前請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀試題有關(guān)說明。
3．請(qǐng)合理分配答題時(shí)間。
第一部分：聽力理解（共四節(jié)，滿分 20 分）
聽句子選圖畫（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）
看圖聽句子，選出與句子意思一致的圖畫。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。

A B C D E
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
Π. 聽句子選答語（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）
根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，選出正確的答語。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。
6. A. A gd idea.B. It desn’t matter. C. That’s all right.
7. A. N, it isn’t.B. Thank yu. C. Yu are s kind.
8. A. Have fun. B. It’s t hard.C. Pretty gd.
9. A. It was Sunday. B. It was windy. C. I was reading.
10. A. Seven kilmeters lng.
B. Abut seven millin peple.
C. Seven meters high.
Ш. 對(duì)話理解（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）
根據(jù)你所聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第11、12 小題。
Hw is the weather tday?
Cld. B. Cl. C. Rainy.
12. What d the children like t d in the wman’s hme twn?
A. Stay at hme. B. G hiking. C. Make snwmen.
聽第二段對(duì)話，回答13—15小題。
13. What was James ding when the dg ran away?
A. Taking a walk. B. Playing basketball. C. Taking phts.
14. Wh’s Bert?
A. James’ brther. B. James’ cusin. C. James’ friend.
15. Where did Bert find the dg?
A. At hme. B. In the street.C. In the park.
IV. 短文理解（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）
根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。
16. Hw did the speaker g int the city center?
A. On ft.B. By car. C. By bike.
17. Wh in the speaker’s family likes riding bikes?
A. His mm and sister. B. His dad and aunt. C. His mm and dad.
18. Why were the speaker’s dad and aunt very tired?
A. They rde bikes.B. They wrked all day. C. They dn’t ride bikes ften.
19. What were the streets like?
A. Nisy. B. Quiet. C. Dirty.
20. Where did the speaker have a party?
A. In a restaurant. B. In the park. C. At hme.
第二部分：語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）
第一節(jié)（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）
從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能回答問題或填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
21. The Battle At Lake Changjin (《長(zhǎng)津湖》) is ______ exciting film. I want t watch it again.
A. a B. an C. the
22. In China, we always accept gifts ______ bth hands.
A. in B. n C. with
23. I didn’t feel well, s the dctr advised me t take sme ________ and have a gd sleep.
A. medicine B. meat C. vegetables
24. Lk! The bk ______ be Wu Dng’s. It has his name n it.
A. can B. must C. might
25. The gvernment will _______ a new schl fr the children in this area next year.
A. set up B. lk up C. pick up
26. —I dn’t knw what happened t Miss Yang.
—Me ______.
A. t B. neither C. either
27. Sam had truble ________ the way t the supermarket.
A. find B. finding C. t find
28. Mary thinks the blue skirt is ______ than the yellw ne.
A. beautiful B. mre beautiful C. the mst beautiful
29. — Jack, I called yu at 9 ’clck yesterday mrning, but nbdy answered.
— Oh, I ______ my father clean the car in the garden at that time.
A. was helping B. helped C. am helping
30. — I’m feeling terrible! I have a cld.
— _______. Yu shuld see a dctr.
A. I hpe s B. I’m srry t hear that C. That’s all right
第二節(jié)（共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
In mst cultures, when yu meet smene fr the first time, yu shuld always greet them in a certain way. Peple all think it is the crrect way in 31 wn cuntry.
Once a yung wman 32 England went t Hng Kng t wrk as a teacher. When she first 33 , she knew little abut the Chinese culture. One day, n her way t schl, she went t a bank t get sme 34 . T her surprise, the bank wrker asked her if she had her 35 . She was surprised t hear the questin because in the British culture it means an invitatin(邀請(qǐng)) t lunch. Because this bank wrker was a stranger t the British wman, she was very surprised and 36 answered “yes”. After that, she went n t schl and was even mre 37 when ne f the teachers asked her the same questin!
After sme ther 38 like this, she began t understand that it wasn’t an invitatin. 39 she didn’t knw why peple asked her the questin. At last she thught that these peple must wrry abut her health. She was very 40 , and she thught they must be wrrying that she was nt eating well.
31. A. my B. yur C. their
32. A. n B. at C. frm
33. A. fund B. arrived C. left
34. A. mney B. fd C. advice
35. A. lunch B. watch C. bag
36. A. usually B. quickly C. prbably
37. A. surprised B. happy C. relaxed
38. A. travels B. picnics C. experiences
39. A. But B. Because C. S
40. A. thin B. tall C. strng
第三部分： 閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，滿分55分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
China is a large cuntry. On the same day, different cities may have different kinds f weather. What will the weather be like this Saturday? Here is the weather in sme cities this Saturday.
41. It will be _______ in Beijing this Saturday.
A. cludyB. rainyC. sunny
42. The lwest temperature will be in _______.
A. BeijingB. Harbin C. Haiku
43. Hw many cities will be snwy this Saturday?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
44. Li Hua lives in Shanghai. He will need t take _______ when he ges ut.
A. an umbrellaB. a pair f sunglassesC. a T-shirt
45. What can we learn frm the table?
A. Peple can make snwmen in Beijing.
B. It’s a gd idea t wash cars in Shanghai.
C. It’s best t take a raincat when yu g ut in Haiku.
B
I asked my dad if I had ever made him cry befre because I culdn’t remember ever seeing him cry.
“There was nce,” he said.
He tld me that when I was ne year ld, he put a pen, a piece f paper mney and a ty in frnt f me. He wanted t see which ne I wuld pick. It’s a traditin that a lt f Chinese peple d when their kids are ne year ld. Accrding t this traditin, it shws what the kid will value mst when he r she grws up. Fr example, if the kid takes the pen, it means he r she will be an intelligent (聰明的) persn in the future. If the kid takes the mney, it means he r she will value mney mre than thers and becme rich. If the kid takes the ty, it means he r she will like fun things and play a lt.
My father was ding it because he was curius (好奇的). It was interesting fr him t see which ne I wuld pick.
He said that I just sat there and stared at the three things. He sat acrss frm me and waited t see the result.
Accrding t him, I mved tward him and he held his breath. Then I pushed everything aside and went right int his arms. Tears (淚水) came t his eyes. He didn’t realize that he was ne f the chices.
46. Hw many chices did the father prepare?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.
47. Accrding t the traditin, if the kid takes the pen, it means he r she will be ________ .
A.richB.intelligent C.humrus
48. Which ne did the writer finally pick?
A. The father.B. The pen.C. The mney.
49. The father felt ______ after the writer pushed everything aside and went right int his arms.
A. curiusB. nervusC. mved
50. Which f the fllwing culd be the best title fr this passage?
A. A father’s warm hug
B. Jyful tears fr an ld traditin
C. Different chices f a father
C
Earthquakes usually cme withut warning. What shuld yu d if these happen t yu? An earthquake is dangerus, but there are still things yu can d t prtect yurself.
☆Stay calm as the earth begins t shake. Yur chance f survival in an earthquake will g up if yu can keep calm. Staying calm is nt easy, but it can save yur life.
☆I(lǐng)f yu are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table r a bed. Yu need t have smething strng arund yu t prtect yu frm falling bjects. D nt stand near walls r windws and stay ut f the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerus because f many glass bjects.
☆I(lǐng)f yu are utside, get t an pen area as fast as yu can. Stay away frm buildings and trees. If yu are in a car, pull ver t a place where there are n trees r tall buildings and stay in the car. If yu are clse t the sea, try t get as far away frm the water as pssible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves (海浪) that can really harm the nearby peple.
☆When the earthquake is ver, there is still plenty f danger. Fr example, fire ften cmes with an earthquake. If yu see a fire, quickly mve t an pen area.
Always remember t hpe fr the best but prepare fr the wrst.
51. What des the underlined wrd “survival” mean in Chinese?
A.坍塌 B.廢墟 C.幸存
52. What shuldn’t yu d if yu are inside when the earthquake starts?
A. T get under a table.
B. T get under a bed.
C. T stand near walls r windws.
53. Which is the right way if yu are utside when the earthquake happens?
A. T stay away frm buildings and trees.
B. T run int a huse quickly t take smething valuable.
C. T run ut f the car immediately.
54. When an earthquake happens, ______ ften cmes.
A. snw B. fireC. rain
55. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The ways t stay calm.
B. The ways t mve t an pen area.
C. The ways t prtect yurself when an earthquake happens.
第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
T many peple want thers t be their friends, but they dn’t give friendships back. That is why sme friendships dn’t last very lng. 56 Yu must learn t treat yur friend the way yu want yur friend t treat yu. Learning t be a gd friend means learning three rules: be hnest; be generus (慷慨的); be understanding.
Hnesty is where a gd friendship starts. Friends must be able t trust ne anther. If yu dn’t tell the truth, peple may find ut. If a friend finds ut that yu haven’t been hnest, yu may lse yur friend’s trust. 57
Genersity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grw. Yu dn’t have t give yur lunch mney r yur clthes, f curse. Instead, yu have t learn hw t share things yu enjy, yur hbbies and interests. Naturally yu will want t share yur ideas and feelings. 58 They tell yur friend what is imprtant t yu. By sharing them yu help yur friend knw yu better.
Sner r later everyne needs understanding and help with a prblem. Smething may g wrng at schl. Talking abut the prblem can make it easier t slve. 59 S t be a friend yu must listen and understand. Yu must try t put yurself in yur friend’s place s yu can understand the prblem better.
60 But all true friendships have three things in cmmn. If yu plan t keep yur friendships, yu must practise hnesty, genersity and understanding.
第三節(jié)（共8小題，61至65小題每題1分，66、67小題每題2分，68小題6分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容按要求完成任務(wù)。
One day, I picked up my daughter Lingling frm schl and went t the supermarket fr a few things. I was hping t be in and ut quickly.
I fund a shrt line with just ne persn in frnt f me. It was an ld wman, and she was paying fr her things with nly cins. After a lng day at wrk, I thught the wman was very terrible.
But then I watched a yung salesman. He helped her cunt her cins, taking them frm her shaking hands with great kindness. I listened as he repeatedly said t her, “Yes, madam.” When she asked if she had enugh mney t buy a bag, he tld her she did. Then he walked ver tw lines and gt ne fr her. This salesman wasn’t angry at all. He was patient and kind.
As I was watching him, I saw Lingling was t. I realized my daughter was learning an imprtant lessn frm a stranger.
When the wman was finished, the salesman began ringing up my things and thanked me fr my patience (耐心). I thanked him t. I fund the manager and tld him abut the salesman’s kindness and patience.
Then we left the supermarket nt nly with a full basket, but als with a heart full f thankfulness fr such an imprtant lessn.
Task = 1 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT I: Finish the chart accrding t the article. Fill in each blank with n mre than 3 wrds.
Task = 2 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT II: Answer the fllwing questins.
66. Hw was the ld wman in the writer’s eyes at first?
67. Wh gave the writer and her daughter an imprtant lessn?
68. What d yu think f the salesman? Explain yur reasn(s) in abut 20 wrds.

第四部分：寫作（滿分20分）
某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以“我最喜愛的中國(guó)城市”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)用英語寫一篇短文投稿，介紹你最喜愛的一座中國(guó)城市的概況（如：地理位置、人口、氣候等）、你喜歡它的原因、最佳游覽時(shí)間以及注意事項(xiàng)等。
提示：1. What is yur favurite city like?
2. Why d yu like it?
3. When is the best time t visit it?
4. ...
注意: 1.包括所給提示內(nèi)容，并適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；
2.語言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，語意通順、連貫；
3.詞數(shù) 100 左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Cities
Temperature
Weather
Beijing
-6℃~ 2℃
Harbin
-22℃~ -12℃

Lhasa
-12℃~0℃
Shanghai
0℃~10℃
Haiku
14℃~18℃
A. T have a friend, yu must learn t be ne.
B. N tw friendships are ever exactly alike.
C. Peple ften have a lt f friends.
D. Turning t a friend can be a first step in slving the prblem．
E. These can be valuable t a friend.
F. Gd friends always trust ne anther t speak and act hnestly.
One day
The writer 61 her daughter and went shpping.
At first
She fund a 62 line with just an ld wman in frnt f her.
63
A yung salesman was kind t help the ld wman patiently.
After that
She 64 her daughter was learning an imprtant lessn.
At last
They left the supermarket 65 .
2023-2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期
八年級(jí)英語科期末檢測(cè)題聽力材料及參考答案(B卷)
聽力材料
I. 聽句子選圖畫
1. My favurite animal is dg because it’s s cute.
2. Lisa ges t schl n ft because she lives the clsest t schl.
3. Mike likes running after schl every day.
4. My grandparents like living in the cuntryside because it’s s quiet.
5. It’s ging t be rainy tday. Make sure yu bring an umbrella.
Ⅱ. 情景反應(yīng)
6. Why nt try t speak English as much as pssible?.
7. Yur writing ability is better and better.
8. Hw was yur weekend?
9. What were yu ding at this time yesterday?
10. What’s the ppulatin f Dalian?
Ⅲ. 對(duì)話理解
聽第一段對(duì)話，選出能回答11、12小題的最佳選項(xiàng)。對(duì)話讀兩遍。
M: It’s very cld tday, isn’t it?
W: Yes, it is. But in my hme twn, it’s much clder.
M: Really? Where is yur hme twn?
W: It’s in the nrth f China. It ften snws heavily at this time f the year.
M: Can the children g ut t play?
W: Yes, if it stps snwing, they like t make snwmen.
聽第二段對(duì)話，選出能回答13～15小題的最佳選項(xiàng)。對(duì)話讀兩遍。
W: Hell, James. What did yu d yesterday?
M: I lked fr my lst dg all day.
W: I'm srry t hear that. Hw did yu lse yur dg?
M: I tk my dg fr a walk in the park yesterday mrning. While I was taking phts, it ran away.
W: Did yu find it?
M: When I arrived hme yesterday evening, it was playing with my cusin Bert in the living rm. He fund it while he was riding his bike dwn the street.
W: That’s gd.
IV. 短文理解
(M) Last Saturday was the bike-riding day in my city. All the streets in the centre f the city were clsed t cars. Peple culd nly g int the city centre by bike r n ft. My family rde bikes int the city centre tgether. My mum and my sister lve bike-riding. But my dad and my aunt dn’t ride bikes very ften, s they were very tired. Usually the streets are crwded with cars. But n Saturday the streets were very quiet. We had a party at the end f the day in the city park. That was fun.
參考答案

1-5 ACEDB 6-10 ABCCB 11-15 ACCBA 16-20 CACBB
21-25 BCABA 26-30 BBBAB 31-35 CCBAA 36-40 BACAA
41-45 CBAAC 46-50 CBACB 51-55 CCABC 56-60 AFEDB
61. picked up 62. shrt 63. Then / But then 64. realized 65. happily / thankfully
66. Very terrible.
67. The yung salesman.
68. I think he is kind, helpful and patient. He helped the ld wman patiently with great kindness. He als thanked the writer fr her patience.
One pssible versin:
My favurite city is Haiku. It is in the suth f China with a ppulatin f abut 2.9 millin. It’s a small but very beautiful city.
The best thing t d in Haiku is t visit Qilu. Yu can knw a lt abut histry and culture f Haiku and at the same time, yu can enjy delicius lcal fd there. Haiku is a gd place fr fds, s yu must try seafd and different kinds f snacks such as, Qingbuliang, Hainan ndles and s n. Nt far away frm Qilu, yu can see Zhnglu which is the landmark building in Haiku. If yu walk alng the seaside near Zhnglu, yu can see mdern buildings: Century Bridge and Yundng Library.
The weather in Haiku is fine all year rund. Take yur swimming clthes because yu can g swimming in the sea, even in December. S yu can cme t Haiku any time yu like. Welcme t Haiku.

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