一、單詞拼寫(xiě)（根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的漢語(yǔ)提示，補(bǔ)全句子）
1. Hw many （朝代） are there in China ' s histry ?
2. It was a lng jurney , but we （最后） arrived .
3. We are ready t face any （困苦）.
4. Ppular educatin is ne f ur （主要的） bjectives .
5. If ur （產(chǎn)品） is prperly marketed , it will sell very well .
6. Were it nt fr science , we culd nt live a （舒服的） life .
7. He has had n previus （經(jīng)驗(yàn)） in this kind f jb .
8. I want t be a （地理學(xué)家） in the future .
9. It was a lng （旅行）, but we eventually arrived .
10. Her style f writing is rather （獨(dú)特的）.
11. I gt this jb thrugh an emply （代理公司）.
12. He had n （選擇） but t agree .
13. He did very well in this Olympic Games , but failed t break the （紀(jì)錄）.
14. I will arrive late , but please keep my （預(yù)定）.
15. There is nt much （植被） in desert .
二、詞形變換（根據(jù)要求填寫(xiě)單詞）
1.avid （現(xiàn)在分詞） （過(guò)去式）
2.write （現(xiàn)在分詞） （過(guò)去式）
3.travel （現(xiàn)在分詞） （過(guò)去式）
4.lie （現(xiàn)在分詞） （過(guò)去式）
5.study （現(xiàn)在分詞） （過(guò)去式）
6.die （現(xiàn)在分詞） （過(guò)去式）
三、單詞填空（用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）
1.I always g t ( wrk ) by bike r by bus .
2. Yesterday , Mr Ma ( visit ) the Great Wall with his family .
3. They ( spend ) three days visiting their parents next mnth .
4. He said he ( rebuild ) his huse next year .
5. Lk ! That wman ( cry ) sadly .
6. At that time , he ( try ) t slve the prblem by himself .
7. They ( knw ) each ther fr twenty years .
8. By the end f last week , they ( mentin ) the questin three times .
9. By the end f next week , he ( finish ) ten prgrams .
10. She ften ( feel ) srry t herself .

Unit 1 Travel 單元卷二 一般過(guò)去時(shí)經(jīng)典題目
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
1.She used t _____ with her parents,but nw she is used t_____ with her classmates at schl.
A．live; living B．live; live C．living; living D．living; live
2．She used t _____ the dg and _____ play with it.
A．was afraid f; be afraid t B．be afraid f; was afraid t
C．be afraid t; be afraid t D．was afraid t; be afraid t
3．Her sn Cke, but nw he milk.
A．used t drink; is used t drinking B．used t drinking; drinks
C．is used t drinking; used t drink D．was used t drink; is drinking
4．Mike______afraid f dgs. But nw he can play with them.
A．was used t be B．used t be C．is used t being
5．—The ld man_______smke after dinner, but nw he__________a walk.
A．use t , used t take B．use t , is use t take
C．used t , is used t taking D．used t , is use t taking
6．There used t _____ a green muntain, but peple cut dwn all the trees and nw they are used t _____ withut trees.
A．be; living B．be; live C．have; living D．have; live
7．— Where did yu g last Sunday?
— I ____ t the Great Wall with my friends.
A．will g B．went C．g D．was ging
8．I am frgetful. I can’t remember ______.
A．what did the teacher say B．what the teacher say
C．the teacher said what D．what the teacher said
9．—It’ s cld here. I hear Miss. Ga has gne t Hainan fr the Spring Festival.
—Really? D yu knw when she______?
A．leaves B．was leaving C．has left D．left
10．It has been three years since I _____ yu.
A．see B．saw C．has seen D．t see
11．The man went back and ____ dwn t have a rest after ____ t his bss abut being ill.
A．lied, lying B．lay, laying C．lay, lying D．laid, laying
12．My fish ______ last Thursday. It has been ______ fr a week nw.
A．died; dying B．dead; dying C．died; dead D．dead; dead
13．I ______ the Great Wall twice. The last time I _____ there was tw years ag.
A．have been t; g B．have gne t; g C．have been t; went D．have gne t; went
14．—Culd yu tell me ______ last night?
—Abut nine.
A．when was the nline class ver B．when the nline class was ver
C．when is the nline class ver D．when the nline class is ver
15．He______ t get t the tp f the Himalaya Muntains after _____ several times.
A．managed; t trying B．tried; t trying C．managed; trying D．tried; trying
16．The exam he paid n attentin t ______ him the chance t g t cllege.
A．being cst B．be cst C．csting D．cst
17．—D yu knw when Mr White _____an electric car?
—Well, he _____ it fr three days.
A．has bught; has had B．bught; has bught C．bught; has had
18．—Is Lucy at hme?
—N.She______the cinema.She______ there twenty minutes ag.
A．has gne t;went B．has gne t;has been C．has been t;went
19．My brther the army when he was 18 years ld. He _____the army fr tw years.
A．has jined; has been in B．jined; has jined C．jined; has been in
20．— Jane, I remember yu______ several years ag.
— Yes, I______ fr 5 years.
A．married; have married B．married; married
C．married; have been married D．have married; have been married
21．—Have yu seen the film named “I lve My Mtherland”?
—Yes, I it with my friend last weekend.
A．have seen B．saw C．wuld see D．was seeing
22．Linda______ ut the quilt n the flr and_______ dwn t have a rest.
A．lay; laid B．laid; lay C．laid, lied D．lay; lay
23．My uncle ________ just nw.
A．hang up it B．hang it up C．hung up it D．hung it up
24．— D yu knw last Sunday? — Yes. The Great Wall.
A．where they went B．where will they g
C．where didthey g D．where they will g
25．Everybdy except Tm and Paul _______ in the classrm when the teacher came in.
A．a(chǎn)re B．is C．were D．was
二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空
26．— Did yu sleep well last night?
— Oh, n. T much nise utside the htel almst _____(drive) me mad.
27．Tny _____ (marry) Lily in 2014. They had a baby last year.
Unit 1 Travel 單元卷三
一、短語(yǔ)詞組（把下列詞組翻譯成英語(yǔ)）
1.富含 2.尋找
3.穿過(guò) 4.想起
5.盡可能…… 6.被……覆蓋
7.記錄 8.各種各樣
9.因?yàn)椤雒? 10.作為……而出名
11.放棄 12.出發(fā)
二、英漢互譯（把下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)／漢語(yǔ)）
1．我們希望有一天，沙漠能被植被覆蓋。
We wish that the desert wuld vegetatin .
2．信息時(shí)代，我們應(yīng)該善于使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)。
In the age f infrmatin , we shuld using the Internet .
3．去年夏天是50年來(lái)記錄中雨水最多的一年。
Last summer was the wettest fr 50 years .
4．我們家總是充滿(mǎn)了理解和愛(ài)。
Our hme always lve and understanding .
5．徐霞客童年時(shí)期對(duì)描繪各地風(fēng)情的書(shū)籍感興趣。
Xu Xiake bks describing different places in his childhd .
6．在22歲的時(shí)候，徐霞客開(kāi)始了一生中四個(gè)主要的旅行。
22, Xu Xiake began t take fur majr trips in his lifetime .
7.When he was 19, his father died and he had t take care f his mther.
8.Althugh he experienced all srts f difficulties and hardships, Xu never thught f quitting.
9.Xu set ff fr the first time at 22 and tk fur majr trips in his lifetime.
10.He avided cmfrtable travel ptins and chse t g almst everywhere n ft.

三、短文改錯(cuò)（閱讀短文，找出其中的錯(cuò)誤，并改正）
When the weather is ht , yu g t a lake r a cean . 1.
When yu are near a lake r an cean , yu feel clly . 2.
Why ? The sun make the earth ht , but it cannt 3.
make the water ht . Althugh the air ver the land 4.
becmes ht , but the air ver the water keeps cl . 5.
The ht air ver the earth ges dwn , then the 6.
cl air ver the water mves in and replace the 7.
ht air . When yu were near a lake r an cean , yu 8.
feel the cl air . When they mves , yu feel the wind . 9.
But the wind makes yu cl . 10.
Unit 1 Travel 單元卷四 課文填空
一、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示填空
1.I’d like t bk a (無(wú)煙的) duble rm frm Octber 2nd t 5th, please.
2. (順便問(wèn)一下), what’s the rm rate? 380 yuan a night.
3.We are (期待) seeing yu n the 1st.
4.A guide is (做途中介紹) t his tur grup in the cach.
5.We are nw in the nrth f Yunnan Prvince. (在...前面) us is Shangri-La.
6.The upper part f the muntains is (被覆蓋) snw (一年到頭) and the lwer part is dense vegetatin.
7.The muntains have (各種各樣的) wild animals.
8.Shangri-La is (因...而著名) the Pudacu Natinal Park, the Tiger Leaping Grge, and …
9. It’s really wrth (參觀).
10.Shangri-La is als (富含) ethnic culture.
11.I can’t wait t (到達(dá)) there. I can’t wait t (參觀) it.
用括號(hào)里的單詞的恰當(dāng)形式填空
The Life Stry f Xu Xiake
Xu Xiake, a famus gegrapher in the Ming Dynasty, became1. (interest) in bks abut different places at an early age and wanted 2. (travel). When he was 19, his father died and he had 3. (take care f) his mther. Hwever, Xu never4. (give up)his dream f 5. (travel).
With the supprt f his family, Xu set ff fr the first time at 22 and tk fur majr trips in his lifetime. In rder t enjy mre first-hand 6. (experience), he avided cmfrtable travel ptins and 7. (chse , g) almst everywhere n ft, ften 8. (carry) his luggage n his back. Althugh he 9. (experience) all srts f difficulties and hardships, Xu never thught f 10. (quit).
Xu 11. (spend)ver 30 years12. (travel)thrughut the cuntry, carefully
13. (study)the places he 14. (pass) thrugh and recrding his experiences and discveries in his diary. Due t his15. (devte) , the diary eventually became The Travel Ntes f Xu Xiake, which is well-knwn fr its value in Chinese gegraphic histry.
三、用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空
Are Yu a Traveler r a Turist?
A turist is a persn wh travels1. pleasure and a traveler is smene wh experiences a trip 2. depth(深入地). A turist is smene wh travels simply t see and a traveler is a persn wh lks carefully, wh bserves3. curisity(好奇心), and wh seeks t cnnect 4. the place he / she visits, 5. its histry, its flavrs(風(fēng)味), and its peple.
A turist feels the need t get as much sightseeing(觀光)6. pssible. The idea is that t visit a place and experience it, yu must visit buildings, museums and histric sites. Taking phtgraphs 7. yurself in these lcatins allws yu t return hme and shw that yu were there. A traveler, 8. the ther hand, des nt need t rush. The really imprtant thing is t g 9. the senses awake, with a hunger t learn, t discver, t ask questins, and t be surprised by what may be fund 10. the way.
單元卷參考答案
Unit 1 Travel 單元卷一
一、單詞拼寫(xiě)（根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的漢語(yǔ)提示，補(bǔ)全句子）
1 dynasties 2 eventually 3 hardship 4 majr 5 prduct
6 cmfrtable 7 experience 8 gegrapher 9 jurney 10 unique
11 agency 12 ptin 13 recrd 14 reservatin 15 vegetatin
二、詞形變換（根據(jù)要求填寫(xiě)單詞）
1.avid aviding （現(xiàn)在分詞） avided（過(guò)去式）
2.write writing（現(xiàn)在分詞） writed（過(guò)去式）
3.travel travelling （現(xiàn)在分詞） travelled（過(guò)去式）
4.lie lying（現(xiàn)在分詞）lied/lay （過(guò)去式）
5.study studying （現(xiàn)在分詞） studied （過(guò)去式）
6.die dying （現(xiàn)在分詞） died （過(guò)去式）
三、單詞填空（用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）
1.I always g t wrk ( wrk ) by bike r by bus .
2. Yesterday , Mr Ma visited ( visit ) the Great Wall with his family .
3. They will spend ( spend ) three days visiting their parents next mnth .
4. He said he wuld rebuild ( rebuild ) his huse next year .
5. Lk ! That wman is crying ( cry ) sadly .
6. At that time , he was trying ( try ) t slve the prblem by himself .
7. They have knwn ( knw ) each ther fr twenty years .
8. By the end f last week , they had mentined ( mentin ) the questin three times .
9. By the end f next week , he will have finished ( finish ) ten prgrams .
10. She ften feels ( feel ) srry t herself .
Unit 1 Travel 單元卷二 一般過(guò)去時(shí)經(jīng)典題目答案解析
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
1．She used t _____ with her parents, but nw she is used t ______ with her classmates at schl.
A．live; living B．live; live C．living; living D．living; live
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：她過(guò)去和父母一起住，但是她現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣和同學(xué)們住在學(xué)校。
考查used的用法。第一空是用used t d，意為“過(guò)去常常做某事”，此處t為不定式中的t；第二空是用be used t ding意為“習(xí)慣做某事”，此處t為介詞，故選A。
2．She used t ______ the dg and _____ play with it.
A．was afraid f; be afraid t B．be afraid f; was afraid t
C．be afraid t; be afraid t D．was afraid t; be afraid t
【答案】B
【詳解】 句意：她過(guò)去害怕那條狗，害怕和它玩。
考查固定短語(yǔ)及動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。used t d sth.“過(guò)去常常做某事”；be afraid f sth.“害怕某物”；be afraid t d sth.“害怕做某事”。由“She used t…the dg”可知，此處指她過(guò)去害怕狗，故用短語(yǔ)be afraid f的原形；由“…play with it”可知，此處指她害怕和狗玩，應(yīng)用短語(yǔ)be afraid t d sth，又因本句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)she為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，故用be動(dòng)詞was，即was afraid t。故選B。
3．Her sn Cke, but nw he milk.
A．used t drink; is used t drinking B．used t drinking; drinks
C．is used t drinking; used t drink D．was used t drink; is drinking
【答案】A
【詳解】 句意：她兒子過(guò)去常喝可樂(lè)，但現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣喝牛奶。
used t d過(guò)去常常做；be used t ding sth習(xí)慣于做某事；drinks喝，第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式；is drinking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折詞but，可知前句表示過(guò)去喝可樂(lè)，后句表示習(xí)慣于喝牛奶，故選A。
4．Mike______afraid f dgs. But nw he can play with them.
A．was used t be B．used t be C．is used t being
【答案】B
【詳解】 句意：邁克過(guò)去怕狗。但是現(xiàn)在他可以跟狗玩。
考查used t d結(jié)構(gòu)。was used t be被用來(lái)……；used t be過(guò)去常?！?；is used t being習(xí)慣……。根據(jù)后句句意可知，前句應(yīng)是表示“過(guò)去常常……”，應(yīng)用used t d結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。
【點(diǎn)睛】 used t d/be used t ding/be used t d的區(qū)別：used t d指過(guò)去常常做某事；be used t ding指習(xí)慣于做某事；be used t d指被用于干某事，是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。本題考查used t d的用法。
5．—The ld man_________smke after dinner, but nw he_______a walk.
A．use t , used t take B．use t , is use t take
C．used t , is used t taking D．used t , is use t taking
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——那位老人過(guò)去常常晚飯后吸煙，但是現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣于散步。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。used t過(guò)去常常做……；use t錯(cuò)誤結(jié)構(gòu)；is use t take錯(cuò)誤結(jié)構(gòu)；is used t taking習(xí)慣于做……；is use t taking錯(cuò)誤結(jié)構(gòu)；根據(jù)句意理解可知，第一空表達(dá)的是“過(guò)去常常做某事”，英語(yǔ)是used t d sth，所以排除A/ B選項(xiàng)；而第二空表達(dá)的是“習(xí)慣于做某事”，D選項(xiàng)的結(jié)構(gòu)是錯(cuò)誤的，所以應(yīng)該選擇be used t ding，故選C。
【點(diǎn)睛】英語(yǔ)中動(dòng)詞use涉及到的幾個(gè)短語(yǔ)的用法要區(qū)分清楚。used t d sth表示“過(guò)去常常做某事”，be used t d sth 表示“被用作...”，相當(dāng)于be used fr ding sth，而be used t ding表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”，這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中的t是介詞，而不是不定式的符號(hào)。在做題的過(guò)程中要根據(jù)題目表達(dá)的意思來(lái)判斷到底用哪個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)。
6．There used t _______ a green muntain, but peple cut dwn all the trees and nw they are used t ______ withut trees.
A．be; living B．be; live C．have; living D．have; live
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：以前有一座綠色的山，但是人們砍伐了所有的樹(shù)，現(xiàn)在他們習(xí)慣了沒(méi)有樹(shù)的生活。
考查there be句型和use的用法。第一空根據(jù)句意“這里過(guò)去有一座綠色的山峰”可知，used t d sth表示過(guò)去常常做某事，同時(shí)又考查了there be的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)；第二空表示的是“現(xiàn)在他們習(xí)慣在這里居住沒(méi)有樹(shù)木”，be used t ding sth表示習(xí)慣做某事。故選A。
【點(diǎn)睛】有關(guān)use的常見(jiàn)用法：
used t d sth 過(guò)去常常做某事
be used t d sth 被用來(lái)做某事
be/get used t ding sth 習(xí)慣于做某事
7．— Where did yu g last Sunday?
— I ________ t the Great Wall with my friends.
A．will g B．went C．g D．was ging
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——上個(gè)星期天你去了哪里？——我和我的朋友們?nèi)チ碎L(zhǎng)城。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。g去，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)問(wèn)題中“Where did yu g last Sunday”可知，這里問(wèn)的是上周日的事情，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。
8．I am frgetful. I can’t remember ______.
A．what did the teacher say B．what the teacher say
C．the teacher said what D．what the teacher said
【答案】D
【詳解】 句意：我很健忘，我不記得老師說(shuō)了什么。
考查賓語(yǔ)從句。what did the teacher say疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序，一般過(guò)去時(shí)；what the teacher say謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式錯(cuò)誤；the teacher said what疑問(wèn)詞位置錯(cuò)誤；what the teacher said陳述語(yǔ)序，一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處的句子是賓語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序。故選D。
9．—It’ s cld here. I hear Miss. Ga has gne t Hainan fr the Spring Festival.
—Really? D yu knw when she______?
A．leaves B．was leaving C．has left D．left
【答案】D
【詳解】 句意：——這里太冷了。我聽(tīng)說(shuō)高小姐已經(jīng)去海南過(guò)春節(jié)了?！娴膯?？你知道她什么時(shí)候走的嗎？
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。本句是when引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，從句缺謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；根據(jù)上文“Miss Ga has gne t Hainan fr the Spring Festival”，可知高小姐的“離開(kāi)leave”是發(fā)生在過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，需用過(guò)去式，leave的過(guò)去式是left，故選D。
10．It has been three years since I _____ yu.
A．see B．saw C．has seen D．t see
【答案】B
【詳解】 句意：自從我見(jiàn)到你已經(jīng)三年了。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。since自從，用于表達(dá)從過(guò)去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的一段時(shí)間，所引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句需用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，see的過(guò)去式是saw，故選B。
11．The man went back and ______ dwn t have a rest after ______ t his bss abut being ill.
A．lied, lying B．lay, laying C．lay, lying D．laid, laying
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：在向老板謊稱(chēng)自己生病后，那人回去躺下休息了。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。lie躺，過(guò)去式是lay，動(dòng)名詞是lying；lie說(shuō)謊，過(guò)去式是lied，動(dòng)名詞是lying。根據(jù)“…dwn t have a rest”，可知，第一空表示“躺下休息”，此空與went構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，所以此空填動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式lay。根據(jù)“…t his bss abut being ill”，可知，第二空表示“向老板謊稱(chēng)自己生病”，after是介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞lying，故選C。
12．My fish ______ last Thursday. It has been ______ fr a week nw.
A．died; dying B．dead; dying C．died; dead D．dead; dead
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：我的魚(yú)上周四死了。它已經(jīng)死了一個(gè)星期了。
考查動(dòng)詞和形容詞辨析。die死，died是其過(guò)去式，dying是動(dòng)名詞形式（臨終的，形容詞）；dead死的，形容詞。前句缺謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)last Thursday可知?jiǎng)釉~用過(guò)去式，可排除B/D兩項(xiàng)。第二句缺表語(yǔ)形容詞，由fr a week（一周）是一段持續(xù)的時(shí)間，可知用be dead表示持續(xù)的狀態(tài)，故選C。
13．I ______ the Great Wall twice. The last time I _____ there was tw years ag.
A．have been t; g B．have gne t; g C．have been t; went D．have gne t; went
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：我去過(guò)長(zhǎng)城兩次了。我上次去那里是兩年前。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。由tw years ag可知，第二個(gè)空應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，排除A/B；由twice可知，此處是指我去過(guò)長(zhǎng)城兩次了?，F(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來(lái),因此用have been t+地點(diǎn)。故選C。
【點(diǎn)睛】have gne t+地點(diǎn)，意為“某人去了某地，現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有回來(lái)，可能在去的途中或已經(jīng)到了目的地”；
例如：He has gne t Shanghai. 他到上海去了。（言下之意是他現(xiàn)在不在這里，可能是在去上海的路上，也可能已經(jīng)在上海了。）
have been t+地點(diǎn)，意為“某人曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地，此時(shí)已回來(lái)”，常與twice, several times, ever, never等詞連用。
例如：The ld American man has been t China three times. 這位美國(guó)老人到過(guò)中國(guó)三次。
14．—Culd yu tell me _____ last night? —Abut nine.
A．when was the nline class ver B．when the nline class was ver
C．when is the nline class ver D．when the nline class is ver
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我昨天晚上網(wǎng)課什么時(shí)候結(jié)束的嗎？——大約九點(diǎn)。
考查賓語(yǔ)從句。when was the nline class ver網(wǎng)課什么時(shí)候結(jié)束的，一般過(guò)去時(shí)，疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序；when the nline class was ver網(wǎng)課什么時(shí)候結(jié)束的，一般過(guò)去時(shí)，陳述語(yǔ)序；when is the nline class ver網(wǎng)課什么時(shí)候結(jié)束的，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序；when the nline class is ver網(wǎng)課什么時(shí)候結(jié)束的，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，陳述語(yǔ)序。根據(jù)句意可知，空處的句子是賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句必須是陳述語(yǔ)序，故排除A、C項(xiàng)；本復(fù)合句中，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以從句時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)需要而定；又根據(jù)從句的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last night可知，從句應(yīng)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故排除C項(xiàng)，故選B。
15．He______ t get t the tp f the Himalaya Muntains after ______ several times.
A．managed; t trying B．tried; t trying C．managed; trying D．tried; trying
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：在嘗試了幾次后，他最終到達(dá)了喜馬拉雅山的山頂。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和非謂語(yǔ)。managed設(shè)法做成；t trying嘗試，介詞+動(dòng)詞ing形式；tried嘗試，動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；trying嘗試，現(xiàn)在分詞或者動(dòng)名詞形式；根據(jù)句意理解可知，after前表達(dá)的是結(jié)果，after后表達(dá)的是動(dòng)作或過(guò)程，所以主句表達(dá)的是“成功的做某事”，英語(yǔ)是manage t d sth.，由于句子表述的是發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情，所以應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí)，所以排除B/ D選項(xiàng)；而第二空前面有介詞after，所以后面應(yīng)該用ding形式，故選C。
16．The exam he paid n attentin t ______ him the chance t g t cllege.
A．being cst B．be cst C．csting D．cst
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：他沒(méi)有重視的考試使他失去了上大學(xué)的機(jī)會(huì)。
考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及其時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，句中he paid n attentin t是定語(yǔ)從句來(lái)修飾先行詞the exam，所以主句缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，排除選項(xiàng)A和C；根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句中paid的時(shí)態(tài)可知是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以此處謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞cst也要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選D。
17．—D yu knw when Mr White _____an electric car?
—Well, he _____ it fr three days.
A．has bught; has had B．bught; has bught C．bught; has had
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——你知道懷特先生什么時(shí)候買(mǎi)的電動(dòng)車(chē)嗎？——哦，他已經(jīng)買(mǎi)了三天了。
考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。從文字的表層意思推斷空格1指什么時(shí)候買(mǎi)的電動(dòng)車(chē)，表發(fā)生過(guò)的動(dòng)作，用一般過(guò)去式bught，所以排除A；根據(jù)空格2后的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)fr three days，表示一段時(shí)間，短暫性動(dòng)詞的完成時(shí)態(tài)不能與和表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，當(dāng)它需要和表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用時(shí)，要轉(zhuǎn)換為相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；所以排除B，故選C。
18．—Is Lucy at hme?
—N.She______the cinema.She_____ there twenty minutes ag.
A．has gne t;went B．has gne t;has been C．has been t;went
【答案】A
【詳解】 句意：——露西在家嗎？——不。她去看電影了。她二十分鐘前去的。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。has gne t去了，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；has been t去過(guò)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；went去，一般過(guò)去時(shí)；根據(jù)句意理解可知，第一空表達(dá)的是“去了某地”，英語(yǔ)是have/ has gne t，表示人不在這里，而第二空中有時(shí)間twenty minutes ag，是明確的過(guò)去時(shí)間，所以這里應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí)，所以應(yīng)該用went，故選A。
19．My brther the army when he was 18 years ld. He _____the army fr tw years.
A．has jined; has been in B．jined; has jined C．jined; has been in
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：我弟弟18歲時(shí)參軍了。他已經(jīng)入伍兩年了。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，has jined現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；has been in意為“在某地呆了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間” 與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用；jined一般過(guò)去時(shí)。觀察句子，第一空是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；第二空表示的是動(dòng)作從過(guò)去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，可能會(huì)持續(xù)到將來(lái)，那么應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，后面接的是時(shí)間段，故選C。
20．— Jane, I remember yu______ several years ag.
— Yes, I______ fr 5 years.
A．married; have married B．married; married
C．married; have been married D．have married; have been married
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——簡(jiǎn)，我記得你幾年前就結(jié)婚了?！堑模乙呀?jīng)結(jié)婚5年了。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。married一般過(guò)去時(shí)；have married形式錯(cuò)誤，marry是瞬間動(dòng)詞，不與表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用；have been married現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。第一空處，根據(jù)several years ag可知，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，排除D；第二空處，根據(jù)fr 5 years可知，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has dne。marry是瞬間動(dòng)詞，不與一段時(shí)間連用，所以可以轉(zhuǎn)化成延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞be married。故選C。
【點(diǎn)睛】
（1）與一般過(guò)去時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：just nw, , in 1980, in the past, yesterday, the ther day, last night/week/mnth等。
（2）常見(jiàn)的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞：already，in the past few years; fr; since; since then; lately; s far；since+過(guò)去時(shí)間點(diǎn)；fr+一段時(shí)間等。
（3）常見(jiàn)的瞬間動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)化為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)詞
21．—Have yu seen the film named “I lve My Mtherland”?
—Yes, I it with my friend last weekend.
A．have seen B．saw C．wuld see D．was seeing
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——你有沒(méi)有看過(guò)《我愛(ài)我的祖國(guó)》這部電影？——是的，上周末我和我朋友一起看的。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。have seen 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)；saw 一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)；wuld see 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)；was seeing 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)last weekend可知，是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。
【點(diǎn)睛】根據(jù)標(biāo)志詞來(lái)確定是何種時(shí)態(tài)是最快的做題方式。
比如說(shuō)此題考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式包括did\was\were三種，標(biāo)志詞有：just nw 剛才\last night 昨天晚上\the ther day 不久前的某一天\a few days ag 幾天前\yesterday 昨天\in 2002 在2002年\in the ld days 在過(guò)去的歲月里
22．Linda_______ ut the quilt n the flr and_______ dwn t have a rest.
A．lay; laid B．laid; lay C．laid, lied D．lay; lay
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：琳達(dá)把被子鋪在地板上，然后躺下來(lái)休息。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為其過(guò)去式形式?！傲者_(dá)把被子鋪在地板上”應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)lay ut鋪開(kāi)，攤開(kāi)，“l(fā)ay”的過(guò)去式為laid。“躺下來(lái)休息”應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)lie dwn躺下，“l(fā)ie”的過(guò)去式為lay。故選B。
【點(diǎn)睛】lie躺，位于，其過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞分別為lay，lain；lie說(shuō)謊，其過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞分別為lied，lied；lay放置,鋪放,產(chǎn)卵，其過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞分別為laid，laid。
23．My uncle ______ just nw.
A．hang up it B．hang it up C．hung up it D．hung it up
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：我叔叔剛把它掛起來(lái)。
考查一般過(guò)去式和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。hang懸掛,其過(guò)去式為hung，由just nw“剛才”，可知本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以A、B項(xiàng)排除，又因?yàn)閡p是副詞，該短語(yǔ)為動(dòng)詞＋副詞，代詞做賓語(yǔ)放中間，所以選D。
24．— D yu knw last Sunday? — Yes. The Great Wall.
A．where they went B．where will they g
C．where didthey g D．where they will g
【答案】A
【解析】試題分析：句意：---你知道上周日他們?nèi)ツ睦锪藛幔?--是的，長(zhǎng)城。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，故選A。
考點(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。
25．Everybdy except Tm and Paul ______ in the classrm when the teacher came in.
A．a(chǎn)re B．is C．were D．was
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：當(dāng)老師進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)，教室里除了湯姆和保羅以外的所有人都在教室。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句“when the teacher came in.”的時(shí)態(tài)可知，主句應(yīng)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，be用過(guò)去式，故排除A、B項(xiàng)；except連接主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循“就遠(yuǎn)原則”；主句主語(yǔ)是Everybdy，不定代詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，排除C項(xiàng)。故選D。
二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空
26．— Did yu sleep well last night?
— Oh, n. T much nise utside the htel almst ______(drive) me mad.
【答案】drve
【詳解】句意：---昨晚你睡得好嗎？-----哦，不。旅館外面太吵了，我簡(jiǎn)直瘋了。根據(jù)上文“-昨晚你睡得好嗎？”可知答句是說(shuō)昨天晚上發(fā)生的事，故此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)；drive sb. mad：使….發(fā)瘋；drive的過(guò)去式是drve；結(jié)合句意和所給單詞可知答案是drve。
27．Tny ______ (marry) Lily in 2014. They had a baby last year.
【答案】married
【詳解】句意：托尼在2014年娶了莉莉。他們?nèi)ツ晟艘粋€(gè)孩子。本句缺謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，由句中的“in 2014”可知，此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。結(jié)合單詞提示，故填married。
Unit 1 Travel 單元卷三
一、短語(yǔ)詞組（把下列詞組翻譯成英語(yǔ)）
1.be rich in 2.search fr
3.pass thrugh/g thrugh 4.think f
pssible 6.be cvered with/by
7.n recrd 8.all srts f
9.be famus fr 10.be famus as
11.give up 12.set ff
二、英漢互譯（把下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)／漢語(yǔ)）
1．我們希望有一天，沙漠能被植被覆蓋。
We wish that the desert wuld be cvered with vegetatin .
2．信息時(shí)代，我們應(yīng)該善于使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)。
In the age f infrmatin , we shuld be skilled in/be gd at using the Internet .
3．去年夏天是50年來(lái)記錄中雨水最多的一年。
Last summer was the wettest n recrd fr 50 years .
4．我們家總是充滿(mǎn)了理解和愛(ài)。
Our hme is always full f lve and understanding .
5．徐霞客童年時(shí)期對(duì)描繪各地風(fēng)情的書(shū)籍感興趣。
Xu Xiake shwed interest in bks describing different places in his childhd .
6．在22歲的時(shí)候，徐霞客開(kāi)始了一生中四個(gè)主要的旅行。
At the age f 22, Xu Xiake began t take fur majr trips in his lifetime .
7.在他19歲的時(shí)候，他的父親去世了，他不得不照顧他的母親。
8.盡管經(jīng)歷了各種困難和磨難，徐從來(lái)沒(méi)有想過(guò)放棄。
9.徐霞客22歲時(shí)第一次出發(fā)，一生中進(jìn)行了四次重要的旅行。
10.他避免選擇舒適的旅行方式，而是選擇幾乎所有地方都步行。
二、短文改錯(cuò)（閱讀短文，找出其中的錯(cuò)誤，并改正）
1. a cean -an cean 2.clly-cl 3.make-makes 4.√
5.but 去掉 6.dwn-up 7. replace-replaces 8. were-are
9.they-it 10. But-And
Unit 1 Travel 單元卷四 課文填空
一、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示填空
1.nn-smking 2.By the way 3.lking frward t 4.making an n-the-way intrductin
5.In frnt f 6.cvered by，all year rund, 7.all kinds f 8.famus fr
9.visiting 10.rich in 11.get，visit
二、用括號(hào)里的單詞的恰當(dāng)形式填空
1.interested 2.t travel 3.t take care f 4.gave up 5.traveling.
6.experiences 7.chse t g 8.carrying 9.experienced 10.quitting
11.spent 12. traveling 13.studying 14.passed 15.devtin
三、用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空
1. fr 2.in 3. with 4.with 5.with
6.as 7.f 8.n 9.with 10.alng
leave--be away (frm)
begin--be n
buy--have
brrw--keep
die--be dead
jin--be a member +介詞短語(yǔ)
becme--be
pen （v）--be pen (adj)

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