
一、閱讀理解 閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Zha Li, 51, is knwn as “the Chinese Fabre”. He is famus fr writing the “Chinese versin (版本) f Fabre’s Bk f Insects (《昆蟲(chóng)記》)” and setting up Asia’s largest insect museum —the Insect Museum f West China in Sichuan.
Much like the French naturalist (博物學(xué)家) Jean Henri Fabre, Zha’s stry with insects dates back t his childhd. In his early years, Zha started making butterfly specimens (標(biāo)本) with the help f his parents. In high schl, the butterfly specimens he cllected were enugh t supprt his first specimen exhibitin.
Zha’s lve fr butterflies is nearly crazy. During his cllege years, he went int the frests f western Sichuan every summer. In 1991, the then 19-year-ld cycled ver 500 kilmeters, living in farmhuses, eating dry fd, and smetimes even sleeping in temples r n big rcks alng the way. Finally, he discvered a new butterfly species—Lethe bipupilla (舜目黛眼蝶). It’s reprted that this was the first time a new butterfly species (種類(lèi)) in Sichuan had been discvered by a Chinese persn.
During his trips, Zha almst died. In 1992, he came acrss a mudslide in Munt Gngga, Sichuan prvince. Luckily, a tree gt in the way f a big rck cming tward him and saved him. Hwever, the dangers didn’t stp him frm lking fr butterflies. T find the natinally prtected Teinpalpus aureus (金斑喙鳳蝶), Zha camped fr seven days n the highest peak (山峰) in suthern Hainan. He became the first persn in China t successfully take a detailed pht f this butterfly species, which help peple see clearly hw beautiful the butterflies are!
Zha is ften called “Prince Butterfly”. But he said, “I am nt a prince, just smene wh lves insects.”
1. Hw did Zha Li manage t discver a new butterfly species?
A. By visiting different museums.B. By traveling t western Sichuan.
C. By attending a scientific meeting.D. By getting help frm cllege teachers.
2. Put the fllwing infrmatin int crrect rder accrding t the passage.
a. Zha discvered Lethe bipupilla.
b. Zha’s parents helpd him make butterfly specimens.
c. Zha camped t find Teinpalpus aureus in Hainan.
d. Zha experienced a mudslide in Munt Gngga.
e . T find butterflies, Zha lived in farmhuses and slept in temples.
f. Zha cllected enugh butterfly specimens t have his first specimen exhibitin.
A. b-a-c-e-f-dB. f-d-b-a-e-cC. b-f-e-a-d-cD. a-e-c-d-f-b
3 Hw many examples are given t shw Zha’s lve fr butterflies?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
4. What des the underlined wrd “detailed” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. NewB. Clse.C. Peaceful.D. Bright.
5. What can we get frm the passage?
A. Zha Li is knwn as a French naturalist.
B. Zha Li set up Asia’s largest bird museum in Sichuan.
C. Zha Li deeply lves studying and cllecting butterflies.
D. Zha Li had fewer dangerus discvery trips in China.
Different peple have different ideas abut time. Peple in the USA think that it is imprtant t knw time. In cities in America, there are clcks in statins, factries and ther buildings. Radi annuncers (播音員) give yu the crrect time during the day. Mst Americans als have watches with them wherever they g. They want t d certain (特定的) things at certain time, s they dn’t like t be late.
But it is nt s imprtant t knw time fr sme peple in the wrld. When yu visit a cuntry in Suth America, yu will find that peple there dn’t like t rush. If yu had an appintment (約會(huì)) with smebdy there, he culd prbably be late, because he may nt want t arrive n time.
In Suth America, even the radi prgrams may nt begin n time. The men n the radi may nt think it is imprtant t tell the exact time. Peple in Suth America think that clcks r watches are just machines. They think that yu let a clck r a watch cntrl (控制) yur life if yu d everything n time.
6. The underlined wrd “rush” in Paragraph 2 prbably means “________”.
A. 跳躍B. 急促C. 跑步D. 遲到
7. Yu can see clcks in statins, factries and ther buildings in the USA because ________.
A. Americans want t make these places beautifulB. Americans want t sell these clcks
C Americans think that it is imprtant t knw the timeD. Americans always frget abut time
8. Why d Americans think that it is imprtant t knw the time?
A. Because they must ften g t sme imprtant places.B. Because they want t d certain things at certain time.
C. Because they are always t busy in their wrk.D. Because they ften listen t radi annuncers.
9. Suth Americans are ften late fr an appintment because ________.
A. they dn’t knw the certain timeB. they frget the certain thingC. they dn’t think it imprtant t be n timeD. they dn’t like the appintment
10. In this passage, we can see that ________ think it imprtant t knw the time.
A. nt all peple in the wrldB. peple in Suth AmericaC. mst peple in the wrldD. mst children at schl
The schl life f a small farm in Mexic is different frm urs.
On the small farm, there are n schls. A bus is the schl. The driver f the bus is the teacher. It’s a schl bus, but it desn’t take the children t schl. It just ges arund frm place t place, and smetimes it cmes t this farm. The bus just stays (停留) here fr three weeks. The farmers call it a schl n wheels (輪子). Every time the bus cmes, the farmers run t it, they are s happy. They warmly welcme the schl bus.
When the bus is n the farm in the mrning, he teacher teaches the small children. In the afternn, the bigger children cme t have their lessns because they must wrk in the mrning. At night, the fathers and mthers cme t schl. They want t learn, t. Hw the farmers hpe that sme day they can have a real schl n their farm!
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。
11. Wh is the driver f the bus?
A. The teacher.B. The student.C. The farmer.D. The father.
12. What d we knw abut the schl bus accrding t the text?
A. It takes the children t schl.
B. It stays at the farm fr a lng time.
C. It takes the fathers and mthers t schl.
D. It ges rund frm place t place.
13. Why d the bigger children have their lessns in the afternn?
A. Because they can’t get up early in the mrning.
B. Because the teacher wants t teach the small children first in the mrning.
C. Because they have a lt f wrk t d in the mrning.
D. Because they have t d their hmewrk in the mrning.
14. What’s the theme (主題) f the text?
A. Friends.B. Lcal Area.C. Schl Life.D. Sprts.
15. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. A Schl Bus.B. A Schl n Wheels.
C. A Small Farm.D. A Mving (移動(dòng)的) Driver.
There are lts f fun-filled ethnic (少數(shù)民族的) festivals in ur cuntry. Let’s take a lk at sme f them.
March Fair f Bai Peple
The March Fair is the mst imprtant festival fr the Bai peple living in Dali, Yunnan. It starts frm the 15th day f the 3rd lunar mnth and lasts abut 7 days. During the festival, peple in and arund Dali cme tgether fr trade. What’s mre, they race hrses, dance t and sing traditinal sngs.
Trch Festival f Yi Peple
In Yunnan, Guizhu and Sichuan, Yi peple celebrate the Trch (火把) Festival. It usually takes place frm the 24th t the 26th day f the 6th lunar mnth every year. As part f the festival, every family needs t light a trch. The idea is that these trches will drive away bad luck. In the center f twn, there is always a bnfire (篝火). Peple f all ages sing and dance arund it.
Water Festival f Dai Peple
The Water Festival is the New Year fr the Dai peple living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan. It lasts 3 days in April. During the festival, Dai peple wear their festival suits t dance and thrw water at each ther (they believe it culd bring happiness and gd luck). The wetter yu get, the luckier yu will be.
Interested in these Chinese festivals? G and experience them yurself
16. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. The Bai Peple.B. The Trch Festival.C. The bnfire.D. The Water Festival.
17. Hw lng des Trch Festival f Yi Peple last?
A. Three days.B. Fur daysC. Abut 7 daysD. Abut tw weeks.
18. Where can yu experience all the three ethnic festivals abve?
A. In Sichuan.B. In Yunnan.C. In Guizhu.D. In Guangdng
19. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. The Trch Festival lasts the shrtest time.
B. Bai Peple ften trade and draw in March Fair.
C. The Water Festival is the New Year fr Dai peple.
D. Yi Peple need t light a trch t see the rad clearly.
20. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Sme ethnic clthes in ur cuntry.B. Sme ethnic fd in ur cuntry.
C. Sme ethnic mvies in ur cuntry.D. Sme ethnic festivals in ur cuntry.
二、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Lillian Hansn, a cllege student, will graduate (畢業(yè)) in abut tw years. Mrs. Hansn is ____21____ her classmates because f her age. She is 73 years ld!
After graduating frm high schl, Mrs. Hansn went t a bank t brrw (借) sme mney t pay fr the ____22____ in the cllege. Unluckily, the banker didn’t ____23____. He didn’t think that a cuntry girl like her shuld g t cllege. He thught she shuld be at hme ding ____24____ r shuld wrk n the farm. Lillian culd d nthing but g hme and later tk care f a family f nine children, ne after anther, fr many years.
____25____ Mrs. Hansn didn’t frget the dream f getting higher educatin. When all f her children ____26____, she tried again and was successful at last. On her first day in class, Mrs. Hansn felt s excited that tears (眼淚) came t her eyes. All her classmates ____27____ her t give a talk abut her dream. When she finished it, ____28____ std up and gave a warm welcme t her.
Mrs. Hansn fund that it was nt ____29____ fr her t sit in class fr a lng time at her age. But she said, “I will keep trying and never give up.”
Mrs. Hansn set a gd ____30____ f “never t ld t learn” t us. We shuld learn frm her.
21. A. the same asB. different frmC. ppular withD. ready t
22. A. discussinB. educatinC. experienceD. medicine
23. A. appearB. disagreeC. agreeD. delete
24. A. schlwrkB. husewrkC. exerciseD. business
25. A. HweverB. CertainlyC. FinallyD. Prbably
26. A. stayed upB. grew upC. dressed upD. made up
27. A. taughtB. invitedC. helpedD. waited
28. A. everyneB. smeneC. nbdyD. anyne
29. A. cmfrtableB. difficultC. unluckyD. necessary
30. A. cmpetitinB. meaningC. exampleD. service
Hw des success taste? The answer f a 17-year-ld Sunny Beatsn can be: it ____31____ sweet.
Sunny Beatsn lives in Burnie, Tasmania, Australia. ____32____ Sunny had little interest in cking, he started making dughnuts (甜甜圈) last year when he was free. He imprved the way ____33____ dughnuts he fund nline. And his dughnuts turned ut t be great. Everyne in the family liked them, s he thught he ____34____ selling sme.
“When I first started, I just put a message nline,” Sunny said. “I didn’t think much f it. I thught maybe I wuld be ____35____ t get ne r tw rders, but I didn’t think I wuld make any mney ut f it.”
____36____ Sunny’s surprise, he gt a lt f replies. Sn, his creatins were being sld in lcal supermarkets and his family members helped deliver (運(yùn)送) the dughnuts acrss nrthwest Tasmania.
Sunny said he remembered ____37____ when he sld thirty dughnuts in ne day. Nw he’s selling up t seven hundred a day frm his shp, Beadughs Dnuts, which he pened in January this year. And ____38____ shp pens six days a week. Sunny wakes up at 3:30 am, and reaches the shp by 4 am t start making dughnuts and getting ready fr the 9 am pening time.
As his business grws ____39____, Sunny pened his secnd shp in September. His dughnut prductin ____40____ since then. But he desn’t plan t stp there. The yung man is cnfident f his business and hpes t have it wrldwide smeday.
31. A. was tastedB. tastedC. tastesD. is tasted
32. A. AlthughB. IfC. BecauseD. Unless
33. A. makeB. madeC. makingD. t make
34. A. will tryB. wuld tryC. triedD. is trying
35. A. luckyB. luckilyC. luckierD. mre luckily
36. A. OfB. TC. InD. By
37. A. hw excited was heB. what excited he wasC. hw excited he wasD. what excited was he
38. A. theB. anC. /D. a
39. A. deeplyB. deepC. quickD. quickly
40. A. dubleB. will dubleC. has dubledD. is dubled
三、語(yǔ)法填空 閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞)。(每小題1.5分,共15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
I am ff n a trip n my wn. Yes! Alne!
My private (私人的) train trip was arund Eurpe. It was fun and the views (風(fēng)景) f the cuntryside were ____41____ (excite). Nw I am in Salzburg, Austria. The quiet hills f Austria are a great place ____42____ (relax). The mvie The Sund f Music was filmed here. Mzart (莫扎特), the famus ____43____ (music), was als frm here.
The train ride t Amsterdam was ____44____ lng ne. It gave me time t write sme pstcards ____45____ send back hme. Amsterdam is a fun city, full f friendly lcals (當(dāng)?shù)厝? and many turists. I spent the whle day ____46____ (visit) the art museums here. The museum is famus fr the Dutch artist Van Ggh and it is full f histry and beautiful art.
Cpenhagen, Denmark, is ne f the safest ____47____ (place) in the wrld. I spent a busy and nice day at the Tivli Amusement Park. It is a huge park and it even has cncerts (演唱會(huì)) and dance shws. In 1805, Hans Christian Andersn, a famus writer f children’s bks, ____48____ (be) brn in this city. I ____49____ (buy) tw f his fairy tale bks at the lcal bkshp, The Little Mermaid and The Ugly Duckling.
____50____ an adventure (冒險(xiǎn)) this trip it was! I lve it.
四、信息摘錄 閱讀下面短文,然后在文后思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)完成內(nèi)容摘要,每空不超過(guò)3個(gè)詞
Read the passage and match the peple with what they like ding
Chsing birthday presents
Daming’s grandparents like t stay healthy, s every day they get sme exercise in a park near their hme. They smetimes wear T-shirts.
Daming’s mther likes chclate, but she desn’t ften buy any because it isn’t very healthy. She likes ging shpping and always buys expensive clthes. She has gt 11 silk scarves, 20 dresses and a lt f shes. She spends a lt f mney.
Betty’s cusin likes reading and she reads lts f bks and magazines. She als likes films and ften ges t the cinema, but she never watches sprt.
Tny’s sister likes music. She likes ging t cncerts but it’s ften expensive. She buys CDs f her favurite sngs.
Lingling’s aunt and uncle like ftball, but they dn’t g t ftball matches. They usually watch ftball n televisin at weekends. They always like watching AC Milan, but they smetimes watch Manchester United.
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)
56. 當(dāng)前“雙減”背景下,國(guó)家不提倡學(xué)生參加過(guò)多的課后輔導(dǎo)班,針對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題,上周你們班進(jìn)行了激烈的討論,就此寫(xiě)一篇作文。
寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn):
1.有些學(xué)生認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該參加一些課后輔導(dǎo)班,因?yàn)榭梢詫W(xué)到更多的知識(shí),有助于我們進(jìn)入好大學(xué),將來(lái)成為成功的人……
2.有些學(xué)生認(rèn)為我們不應(yīng)該參加課后輔導(dǎo)班,因?yàn)槲覀儗⒂泻艽蟮膲毫?,太大的壓力不利于我們的發(fā)展,并且我們應(yīng)該要有時(shí)間放松和獨(dú)立思考……
3.你的觀點(diǎn)以及支持此觀點(diǎn)的原因,原因至少寫(xiě)兩條。
注意:
1.可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,語(yǔ)言流暢;
2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和人名;
3.詞數(shù)不少于 80 左右,文章開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Last week, ur class had a discussin abut whether students shuld take after-schl classes. __________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Daming’s grandparents ____51____
Daming’s mther ____52____
Betty’s cusin ____53____
Tny’s sister ____54____
Lingling’s aunt and uncle ____55____
ging t cncerts
ging shpping
staying healthy
watching films
watching ftball matches
這是一份四川省綿陽(yáng)市梓潼縣梓潼五校聯(lián)考2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)英語(yǔ)試題(解析版),共15頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了閱讀理解,語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用,語(yǔ)法填空,信息摘錄,任務(wù)型閱讀,書(shū)面表達(dá)等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
這是一份四川省綿陽(yáng)市梓潼縣梓潼五校聯(lián)考2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)英語(yǔ)試題(原卷版),共7頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了閱讀理解,語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用,語(yǔ)法填空,信息摘錄,任務(wù)型閱讀,書(shū)面表達(dá)等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
這是一份四川省綿陽(yáng)市梓潼縣梓潼五校聯(lián)考2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)英語(yǔ)試題(原卷版+解析版),文件包含四川省綿陽(yáng)市梓潼縣梓潼五校聯(lián)考2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)英語(yǔ)試題原卷版docx、四川省綿陽(yáng)市梓潼縣梓潼五校聯(lián)考2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)英語(yǔ)試題解析版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源,其中試卷共22頁(yè), 歡迎下載使用。
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